237 lines
25 KiB
XML
237 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="6CEBE1F16FD32BCCE6A1A9C576C7A051" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.214150" ID-GBIF-Dataset="eee2c5c2-96c0-4459-bd7f-4e48a6be87c4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="214150" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460475003741" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rousse, Pascal & Villemant, Claire" docDate="2012" docId="03B40B67FF847C24FF09F97D1DD29220" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03278p057.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3278" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Diplazon laetatorius Fabricius 1781" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="FF8D731FFF9A7C3BFF9EFF85185D900D" masterDocTitle="Ichneumons in Reunion Island: a catalogue of the local Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) species, including 15 new taxa and a key to species" masterLastPageNumber="57" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1698306602063" updateUser="plazi">
|
|
<mods:mods id="0C5442F29FB8868CF2936E6A3C0250AC" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="699FD70563E6055980ACEB646C29A318">
|
|
<mods:title id="6E0DCEC64A3826A217F89963966F3B00">Ichneumons in Reunion Island: a catalogue of the local Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) species, including 15 new taxa and a key to species</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name id="67F13347C2183FA176AA13ACE391BA74" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="F891A2FAB305DC747935B2DC6BDDBC78">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="4F21C6D1EE0EC09A7F2DD429CDD02849">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="5774CB27D3763AB98425FFC787309CC2">Rousse, Pascal</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="FC464840C0D938C2F00B05684194D109" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="FE32EE753F944BEC57AB52069AB76E0F">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="29ABFA5C7641960D036A3673F01412A8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="E7A1ED8213836C4C1760924D5C97EA37">Villemant, Claire</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource id="3D904881C385553BA5555B5E66767C31">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem id="53380B9044D7EAC5C656C588D26A2101" type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="7D3592D05C8F129216E463C3B0E8D700">
|
|
<mods:title id="9D28FBF63CE5F1BA95EA76C301110892">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part id="613FA31F6C9CFAFAF402C257346E32A0">
|
|
<mods:date id="8E436CD5E10278B5D5B4AE9A75BC40F9">2012</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail id="086E83B0C754FE7F68BD2E76D45CE450" type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number id="C0C4E80B6DBC3FF9F17FE1285D201BE7">3278</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent id="05A8B0AED75CE536A32F28B4B890AB22" unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start id="F6E12379C9FD16FA2A5F7B7E1DE93982">1</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end id="0657DD698F5AA784CEF90B79495B69CD">57</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:classification id="8032197C372EEEB7F7D2F99DAB5E4B67">journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="0E1FC659E26BAACF2754B09A36192717" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.214150</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="0AF182B5834778FB3DFFADF30531CEC5" type="GBIF-Dataset">eee2c5c2-96c0-4459-bd7f-4e48a6be87c4</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="44DFC8E5890CC38AECB4F4FA9B8245E6" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="7E088A1021D0557DC603A35B998ECEA4" type="Zenodo-Dep">214150</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment id="03B40B67FF847C24FF09F97D1DD29220" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6181784" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119516142" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6181784" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B40B67FF847C24FF09F97D1DD29220" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B40B67FF847C24FF09F97D1DD29220" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
|
<subSubSection id="C307E9FAFF847C25FF09F97D18AA973F" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BA2BA71FF847C25FF09F97D1A3B971F" blockId="30.[151,614,1784,1842]" box="[151,614,1784,1810]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
|
<heading id="D0EA0D1DFF847C25FF09F97D1A3B971F" bold="true" box="[151,614,1784,1810]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="1">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1DC1F2FF847C25FF09F97D1A3B971F" ID-CoL="36J7B" authority="Fabricius, 1781" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1781" box="[151,614,1784,1810]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Diplazon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laetatorius">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9696663FF847C25FF09F97D1A3B971F" bold="true" box="[151,614,1784,1810]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9696663FF847C25FF09F97D19D6971F" bold="true" box="[151,395,1784,1810]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Diplazon laetatorius</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF8CC780FF847C25FE04F97D1A03971F" author="Fabricius" box="[410,606,1784,1810]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1781) Species insectorum. Tom. I. Hamburgii et Kilonii, 552 pp." type="book" year="1781">Fabricius, 1781</bibRefCitation>
|
|
)
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</heading>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BA2BA71FF847C25FF09F89F18AA973F" blockId="30.[151,614,1784,1842]" box="[151,247,1818,1842]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
|
(
|
|
<figureCitation id="1326A6F4FF847C25FF01F89F18BF973F" box="[159,226,1818,1842]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1153,1176]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1132]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,179,1133]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Banchinae, Diplazontionae and Mesochorinae (females), habitus. a: Himertosoma bebourense. b: Himertosoma striata. c: Diplazon laetatorius. d: Mesochorus cariniferus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214157/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
|
c)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C307E9FAFF847C25FF09F8E41BB797DE" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="reference_group">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BA2BA71FF847C25FF09F8E41BB797DE" blockId="30.[151,1436,1889,2003]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
|
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0D9D5FFF847C25FF09F8E41BB797DE" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1DC1F2FF847C25FF09F8E41A56977A" authority="Say, 1835: 241" authorityName="Say" authorityPageNumber="241" authorityYear="1835" box="[151,523,1889,1912]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Anomalon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="attractus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9696663FF847C25FF09F8E4193F9775" box="[151,354,1889,1912]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Anomalon attractus</emphasis>
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="0ABC9C60FF847C25FEF5F8E71A56977A" author="Say" box="[363,523,1889,1911]" page="241" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" year="1835">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF8CC780FF847C25FEF5F8E7198B977A" author="Say" box="[363,470,1889,1911]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refString="Say, T. (1835) Descriptions of new North American Hymenoptera, and observations on some already described. Boston Journal of Natural History, 1 (3), 210 - 305." type="journal article" year="1835">Say, 1835</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 241
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1DC1F2FF847C25FD86F8E61BEC977A" authority="Wollaston, 1858: 23" authorityName="Wollaston" authorityPageNumber="23" authorityYear="1858" box="[536,945,1889,1912]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albovarius">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9696663FF847C25FD86F8E61A89977A" box="[536,724,1889,1912]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Bassus albovarius</emphasis>
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="0ABC9C60FF847C25FD42F8E41BEC977A" author="Wollaston" box="[732,945,1889,1911]" page="23" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" year="1858">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF8CC780FF847C25FD42F8E41BD5977A" author="Wollaston" box="[732,904,1889,1911]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refString="Wollaston, T. V. (1858) Brief diagnostic characters of undescribed Madeiran insects. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 3 (1), 18 - 28." type="journal article" year="1858">Wollaston, 1858</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 23
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1DC1F2FF847C25FC20F8E61DC5977A" authority="Kriechbaumer, 1894a: 246" authorityName="Kriechbaumer" authorityPageNumber="246" authorityYear="1894" box="[958,1432,1889,1912]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balearicus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9696663FF847C25FC20F8E61C25977A" box="[958,1144,1889,1912]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Bassus balearicus</emphasis>
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="0ABC9C60FF847C25FB1CF8E41DC5977A" author="Kriechbaumer" box="[1154,1432,1889,1911]" page="246" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" year="1894">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF8CC780FF847C25FB1CF8E41D3E977A" author="Kriechbaumer" box="[1154,1379,1889,1911]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refString="Kriechbaumer, J. (1894 a) Himenopteros nuevos de Mallorca recogidos por Dr. Fernando Moragues. Anales Sociedad Espanola Historia Natural, 23, 239 - 253." type="journal article" year="1894" yearSuffix="a">Kriechbaumer, 1894a</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 246
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1DC1F2FF847C25FF59F8041A019798" authority="Holmgren, 1868: 409" authorityName="Holmgren" authorityPageNumber="409" authorityYear="1868" box="[199,604,1920,1942]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinctipes">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9696663FF847C25FF59F804192D979B" box="[199,368,1921,1942]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Bassus cinctipes</emphasis>
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="0ABC9C60FF847C25FEE4F8051A019798" author="Holmgren" box="[378,604,1920,1942]" page="409" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" year="1868">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF8CC780FF847C25FEE4F8051A7B979B" author="Holmgren" box="[378,550,1920,1942]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refString="Holmgren, A. E. (1868) Hymenoptera. Species novas descripsit. Kongliga Svenska Fregatten Eugenies Resa omkring jorden. Zoologi, 6, 391 - 442." type="journal article" year="1868">Holmgren, 1868</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 409
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1DC1F2FF847C25FDF7F8041BAF9798" authority="Cameron, 1898: 31" authorityName="Cameron" authorityPageNumber="31" authorityYear="1898" box="[617,1010,1920,1942]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="generosus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9696663FF847C25FDF7F8041B43979B" box="[617,798,1921,1942]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Bassus generosus</emphasis>
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="0ABC9C60FF847C25FCB9F8051BAF9798" author="Cameron" box="[807,1010,1920,1941]" page="31" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" year="1898">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF8CC780FF847C25FCB9F8051B979798" author="Cameron" box="[807,970,1920,1941]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refString="Cameron, P. (1898) Notes on a collection of Hymenoptera from Greymouth, New Zealand, with descriptions of new species. Memoirs and Proceedings of the Manchester Literary and Philosophical Society, 42 (1), 1 - 53." type="journal article" year="1898">
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F30AFAE1FF847C25FCB9F8051BDA9798" box="[807,903,1920,1941]" name="Cameroon" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Cameron</collectingCountry>
|
|
, 1898
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 31
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1DC1F2FF847C25FB9EF8041DC59798" authority="Cresson, 1868: 112" authorityName="Cresson" authorityPageNumber="112" authorityYear="1868" box="[1024,1432,1920,1942]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sycophanta">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9696663FF847C25FB9EF8041C9E979B" box="[1024,1219,1920,1942]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Bassus sycophanta</emphasis>
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="0ABC9C60FF847C25FB52F8051DC59798" author="Cresson" box="[1228,1432,1920,1942]" page="112" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" year="1868">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF8CC780FF847C25FB52F8051D39979B" author="Cresson" box="[1228,1380,1920,1942]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refString="Cresson, E. T. (1868) A list of the Ichneumonidae of North America, with descriptions of new species. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 2, 89 - 114." type="journal article" year="1868">Cresson, 1868</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 112
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1DC1F2FF847C25FF59F8251A6997B9" authority="Walsh, 1873: 85" authorityName="Walsh" authorityPageNumber="85" authorityYear="1873" box="[199,564,1950,1973]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripicticrus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9696663FF847C25FF59F82519D897B8" box="[199,389,1952,1973]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Bassus tripicticrus</emphasis>
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="0ABC9C60FF847C25FE15F81B1A6997B9" author="Walsh" box="[395,564,1950,1972]" page="85" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" year="1873">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF8CC780FF847C25FE15F81B1A5097B9" author="Walsh" box="[395,525,1950,1972]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refString="Walsh, B. D. (1873) Descriptions of North American Hymenoptera. Transactions of the Academy of Sciences of St. Louis, 3, 65 - 166." type="journal article" year="1873">Walsh, 1873</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 85
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1DC1F2FF847C25FDA1F8251BC697B9" authority="Saussure, 1892" authorityName="Saussure" authorityYear="1892" box="[575,923,1951,1973]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="venustulus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9696663FF847C25FDA1F8251AAA97B8" box="[575,759,1951,1973]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Bassus venustulus</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF8CC780FF847C25FD63F81A1BC697B9" author="Saussure" box="[765,923,1951,1972]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refString="Saussure, H. de (1892) Histoire naturelle des Hymenopteres. In A. Grandidier (Ed), Histoire physique naturelle et politique de Madagascar. Imprimerie Nationale, Paris, France, pp. 590." type="book chapter" year="1892">Saussure, 1892</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
: pl. 15;
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1DC1F2FF847C25FC73F81A1DCA97B9" authority="Schranck, 1781: 352" authorityName="Schranck" authorityPageNumber="352" authorityYear="1781" box="[1005,1431,1950,1973]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Ichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dichrous">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9696663FF847C25FC73F81A1CE197B8" box="[1005,1212,1951,1973]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Ichneumon dichrous</emphasis>
|
|
Schranck, 1781: 352
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1DC1F2FF847C25FF59F8381AD897DE" authority="Fabricius, 1781: 424" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityPageNumber="424" authorityYear="1781" box="[199,645,1981,2003]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Ichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laetatorius">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9696663FF847C25FF59F83819F197DE" box="[199,428,1981,2003]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Ichneumon laetatorius</emphasis>
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="0ABC9C60FF847C25FE2CF8381AD897DE" author="Fabricius" box="[434,645,1981,2003]" page="424" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" year="1781">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF8CC780FF847C25FE2CF8381A0F97DE" author="Fabricius" box="[434,594,1981,2003]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1781) Species insectorum. Tom. I. Hamburgii et Kilonii, 552 pp." type="book" year="1781">Fabricius, 1781</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 424
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1DC1F2FF847C25FD0EF8381BB797DE" authority="Smith, 1878: 3" authorityName="Smith" authorityPageNumber="3" authorityYear="1878" box="[656,1002,1981,2003]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Scolobates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varipes">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9696663FF847C25FD0EF8381B1297DE" box="[656,847,1981,2003]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Scolobates varipes</emphasis>
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="0ABC9C60FF847C25FCCAF8381BB797DE" author="Smith" box="[852,1002,1981,2003]" page="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" year="1878">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF8CC780FF847C25FCCAF8381B8E97DE" author="Smith" box="[852,979,1981,2003]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refString="Smith, F. (1878) Descriptions of new species of Hymenopterous insects from New Zealand, collected by Prof. Hutton, at Otago. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1878, 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1878">Smith, 1878</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 3
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C307E9FAFF857C24FF09FF121C2090A2" box="[151,1149,151,176]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="diagnosis">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BA2BA71FF857C24FF09FF121C2090A2" blockId="31.[151,1437,151,557]" box="[151,1149,151,176]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9696663FF857C24FF09FF12195790BD" bold="true" box="[151,266,151,176]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
|
. The tricolor hind tibia with median white band is a reliable specific character.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C307E9FAFF857C24FF59FF3F192E9137" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BA2BA71FF857C24FF59FF3F1A6190DF" blockId="31.[151,1437,151,557]" box="[199,572,186,211]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9696663FF857C24FF59FF3F190C90DE" bold="true" box="[199,337,186,211]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Description</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF8CC780FF857C24FEC1FF3F1A6590DF" box="[351,568,186,211]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refString="Gauld, I. D., Wahl, D. B., Bradshaw, K., Hanson, P. & Ward, S. (1997) The Ichneumonidae of Costa Rica, 2. Introduction and keys to species of the smaller subfamilies, Anomaloninae, Ctenopelmatinae, Diplazontinae, Lycorininae, Phrudinae, Tryphoninae (excluding Netelia) and Xoridinae, with an appendix on the Rhyssinae. American Entomological Institute, Ann Arbor, USA, 485 pp." type="book">
|
|
Gauld
|
|
<emphasis id="B9696663FF857C24FE35FF3919BE90DE" box="[427,483,187,211]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
(1997)
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BA2BA71FF857C24FF59FF58192E9137" blockId="31.[151,1437,151,557]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9696663FF857C24FF59FF5819D990F8" bold="true" box="[199,388,221,246]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Biological notes</emphasis>
|
|
. Parasitizes a wide variety of dipterous hosts, especially aphidophagous syrphid flies (more than 50 host species reported in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1DC1F2FF857C24FD93FF7A1AD9911A" box="[525,644,255,279]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Syrphidae</taxonomicName>
|
|
). Males of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1DC1F2FF857C24FC98FE841BFE9115" box="[774,931,256,280]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Ichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laetatorius">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9696663FF857C24FC98FE841BFE9115" box="[774,931,256,280]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">D. laetatorius</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
are extremely rare; females are thelytokous (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF8CC780FF857C24FF00FEA7193A9137" author="Gauld" box="[158,359,290,315]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refString="Gauld, I. D., Wahl, D. B., Bradshaw, K., Hanson, P. & Ward, S. (1997) The Ichneumonidae of Costa Rica, 2. Introduction and keys to species of the smaller subfamilies, Anomaloninae, Ctenopelmatinae, Diplazontinae, Lycorininae, Phrudinae, Tryphoninae (excluding Netelia) and Xoridinae, with an appendix on the Rhyssinae. American Entomological Institute, Ann Arbor, USA, 485 pp." type="book" year="1997">
|
|
Gauld
|
|
<emphasis id="B9696663FF857C24FF72FEA119799136" box="[236,292,291,315]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
1997
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C307E9FAFF857C24FF59FEC019DC9172" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BA2BA71FF857C24FF59FEC019DC9172" blockId="31.[151,1437,151,557]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9696663FF857C24FF59FEC019159153" bold="true" box="[199,328,325,350]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Comments</emphasis>
|
|
. One of the best known
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C1DC1F2FF857C24FDC5FEC01B519150" box="[603,780,325,349]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ichneumonidae</taxonomicName>
|
|
. Numerous references are available about all aspects of its biology and ecology.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C307E9FAFF857C24FF59FE0F1BCB91AF" box="[199,918,394,419]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BA2BA71FF857C24FF59FE0F1BCB91AF" blockId="31.[151,1437,151,557]" box="[199,918,394,419]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9696663FF857C24FF59FE0F19E491AE" bold="true" box="[199,441,394,419]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Distribution records</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F30AFAE1FF857C24FE56FE0F1A7A91AF" box="[456,551,394,418]" name="Réunion" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Reunion</collectingCountry>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF8CC780FF857C24FDABFE0F1A8091AF" author="Saussure" box="[565,733,394,418]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refString="Saussure, H. de (1892) Histoire naturelle des Hymenopteres. In A. Grandidier (Ed), Histoire physique naturelle et politique de Madagascar. Imprimerie Nationale, Paris, France, pp. 590." type="book chapter" year="1892">Saussure 1892</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). Cosmopolitan.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C307E9FAFF857C24FF59FE281DD29220" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="materials_examined">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BA2BA71FF857C24FF59FE281DD29220" blockId="31.[151,1437,151,557]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9696663FF857C24FF59FE2819F491CB" bold="true" box="[199,425,429,454]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Material examined</emphasis>
|
|
. 1Ƥ St Paul / Tan Rouge, alt.
|
|
<quantity id="4CE51794FF857C24FD62FE281B6391C8" box="[764,830,429,453]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="800.0">800m</quantity>
|
|
,
|
|
<date id="FFA39CB1FF857C24FCD4FE281BF491C8" box="[842,937,429,453]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2011-06">VI.2011</date>
|
|
, leg. Cirad; 2Ƥ same locality,
|
|
<date id="FFA39CB1FF857C24FA8AFE281D3A91C8" box="[1300,1383,429,453]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2011-02">II.2011</date>
|
|
, leg. Cirad; 2Ƥ same locality,
|
|
<date id="FFA39CB1FF857C24FE5CFE4A1A5191EA" box="[450,524,463,487]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2011-01">I.2011</date>
|
|
, leg. Cirad; 1Ƥ St Pierre / Bassin Martin, alt.
|
|
<quantity id="4CE51794FF857C24FB98FE4A1C1491EA" box="[1030,1097,463,487]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="290.0">290m</quantity>
|
|
,
|
|
<date id="FFA39CB1FF857C24FBCAFE4A1CEF91EA" box="[1108,1202,463,487]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2011-06">VI.2011</date>
|
|
, leg. Cirad; 1Ƥ same locality,
|
|
<date id="FFA39CB1FF857C24FF69FE77193D9207" box="[247,352,498,522]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2010-12">XII.2010</date>
|
|
, leg. Cirad; 1Ƥ St Leu / Colimaçons, alt.
|
|
<quantity id="4CE51794FF857C24FCB1FE771B2F9207" box="[815,882,498,522]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="260.0">260m</quantity>
|
|
,
|
|
<date id="FFA39CB1FF857C24FCE3FE771B819207" box="[893,988,498,522]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2010-11">XI.2010</date>
|
|
, leg. Cirad; 2Ƥ Petite Ile / Piton Bloc, alt.
|
|
<quantity id="4CE51794FF857C24FF5FFD90195E9220" box="[193,259,533,557]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="750.0">750m</quantity>
|
|
,
|
|
<date id="FFA39CB1FF857C24FE90FD9019379220" box="[270,362,533,557]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2010-04">IV.2010</date>
|
|
, leg. Cirad; 4Ƥ same locality,
|
|
<date id="FFA39CB1FF857C24FD4CFD901B7B9220" box="[722,806,533,557]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2010-02">II.2010</date>
|
|
, leg. Cirad; 1Ƥ Montvert-les-hauts,
|
|
<date id="FFA39CB1FF857C24FB22FD901D469220" box="[1212,1307,533,557]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2005-11">XI.2005</date>
|
|
, leg.
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED0C22B4FF857C24FAC9FD931DD69220" box="[1367,1419,534,557]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">IDR</collectionCode>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |