336 lines
42 KiB
XML
336 lines
42 KiB
XML
<document id="39774E32F60716FE99A0C18A499C3E5F" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3678.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10098369" ID-ZooBank="DC9F35D6-C4E4-4266-86DD-75C3801703E6" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629865116685" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Masumoto, Masami & Okajima, Shûji" docDate="2013" docId="03B2C83DFA00FFBBFF71FBFDFC199093" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03678p065.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3678 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3678.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Thrips griseus Bagnall" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="35" masterDocId="FF8BB045FA21FF99FFE6FFF3FFC09537" masterDocTitle="Review of the genus <i> Thrips </ i> and related genera (Thysanoptera, Thripidae) from Japan" masterLastPageNumber="65" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="34" updateTime="1699590613284" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="AEEFB9D79263B82BFAE3750CE3098800">
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<mods:title id="95EC2F7B2069261BB44C67D2817B1E61">Review of the genus <i> Thrips </ i> and related genera (Thysanoptera, Thripidae) from Japan</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="D6D7B97A843869DD291F937373480C58" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="71562F6723C639AD0984B4A29EBD3C6C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="811EBB633975ED7E7248D9126224EE50">Masumoto, Masami</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="936E42BAB11BE4BFB681F4CCF6C9E1BA" type="email">masumotom@pps.maff.go.jp.</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="4CB11112A1DDFFABCFD0E36EA9EEABDC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="EFE97A802A257A18D7853461EEAC9FB7">Okajima, Shûji</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BE988CCC6352A501234BC6F61E11A225" type="email">masumotom@pps.maff.go.jp.</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F64629161EE60DBF828FF5346DAF56C1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="4DDBD4612C5CF69D148465D590ECA377">
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<mods:title id="8BDDAF5CE3D22F8B8BB713AE28BDF9DD">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="24A1FA8618116089B0E52F82A4136FED">
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<mods:date id="E197E85EB6C13707B60F7524686C8864">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="1A762792A1E6C478BD5711D553AC51E3" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="32E689401DE9D5D309196500B0013906">2013-06-17</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="37F0542909B268B1B7A74F49A7D35C9D" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="B97D98E70BE6C0C069014B9EC406272E">3678</mods:number>
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<mods:location id="7920F3D3AA95554A530843C6D22DBA1F">
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<mods:url id="696DEBE469A4F8117F3801397906A2E8">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3678.1.1</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="024AE0998BA24FF4151F073F22C752F0">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="88D51014C9D4A39C4028A876DD0425FF" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3678.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1F2658AB726334B24212B27840601CD5" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4EA35484F84171FC077C00D6381F6C39" type="Zenodo-Dep">10098369</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F90728FCE0894743E296005569C42E49" type="ZooBank">DC9F35D6-C4E4-4266-86DD-75C3801703E6</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03B2C83DFA00FFBBFF71FBFDFC199093" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2C83DFA00FFBBFF71FBFDFC199093" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B2C83DFA00FFBBFF71FBFDFC199093" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<subSubSection id="C3012AA0FA00FFB8FF71FBFDFE6C911F" box="[151,428,1038,1064]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA4792BFA00FFB8FF71FBFDFE6C911F" blockId="33.[151,428,1038,1097]" box="[151,428,1038,1064]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<heading id="D0ECCE47FA00FFB8FF71FBFDFE6C911F" bold="true" box="[151,428,1038,1064]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA00FFB8FF71FBFDFE6C911F" ID-CoL="56MCQ" authority="Bagnall" authorityName="Bagnall" box="[151,428,1038,1064]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="griseus">
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<emphasis id="B96FA539FA00FFB8FF71FBFDFE6C911F" bold="true" box="[151,428,1038,1064]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<emphasis id="B96FA539FA00FFB8FF71FBFDFE84911F" bold="true" box="[151,324,1038,1064]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Thrips griseus</emphasis>
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Bagnall
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3012AA0FA00FFBBFF71FBC2FCAD9693" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA4792BFA00FFB8FF71FBC2FE8A917E" blockId="33.[151,428,1038,1097]" box="[151,330,1073,1097]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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(
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<figureCitation id="132065AEFA00FFB8FF79FBC2FE81917E" box="[159,321,1073,1097]" captionStart="FIGURES 116–129" captionStartId="32.[151,263,1792,1815]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,189,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-136@32.[151,1436,179,1771]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 116–129. Thrips species. T. fuscicornis, holotype male 116–122: (116) Head & pronotum; (117) Antennal segments III–VII, right; (118) Metascutum; (119) Tergite II, left side, sculpture omitted; (120) Tergites VIII–IX, sculpture omitted; (121) Sternite VI, sculpture omitted. (122) Pleurotergite V, right, sculpture omitted. T. griseus, female. 123–127: (123) Head & pronotum; (124) Antenna, right; (125) Metascutum; (126) Tergites VIII–X; (127) Sternite VII. T. griseus, male 128– 129: (128) Tergite IX; (129) Sternites VI–VII, sculpture omitted." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098389" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098389/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Figs. 123–129</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA4792BFA00FFB8FF71FB80FE6292DD" blockId="33.[151,1437,1138,2026]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<emphasis id="B96FA539FA00FFB8FF71FB80FEB591BD" box="[151,373,1139,1163]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Female macroptera</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B737376FA00FFB8FE60FB81FE5E92DD" collectionCode="II, III, V, VI, VII, IV, CPS" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
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Distended body length
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<quantity id="4CE3D4CEFA00FFB8FD77FB81FCDD91BD" box="[657,797,1138,1162]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.4">1.4–1.6 mm</quantity>
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. Body uniformly dark brown; antennal segments I to
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<collectionCode id="ED0AE1EEFA00FFB8FA6FFB80FA5B91BD" box="[1417,1435,1139,1162]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">II</collectionCode>
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dark brown, but paler than head,
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<collectionCode id="ED0AE1EEFA00FFB8FDEDFB64FDE79199" box="[523,551,1175,1198]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">III</collectionCode>
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to
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<collectionCode id="ED0AE1EEFA00FFB8FDAAFB64FDA09199" box="[588,608,1175,1198]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
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brownish yellow with distal third to half pale brown,
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<collectionCode id="ED0AE1EEFA00FFB8FB26FB64FB1D9199" box="[1216,1245,1175,1198]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">VI</collectionCode>
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pale brown with basal third yellowish,
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<collectionCode id="ED0AE1EEFA00FFB8FE71FB48FE7E91E5" box="[407,446,1211,1234]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">VII</collectionCode>
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pale brown; fore wings uniformly brown, clavus brown; all femora dark brown, fore tibiae and gradually yellowish forward to apex,, mid and hind tibia dark brown, all tarsi brownish yellow; prominent body setae dark. Head (
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<figureCitation id="132065AEFA00FFB8FDFCFAF1FDB9902D" box="[538,633,1282,1306]" captionStart="FIGURES 116–129" captionStartId="32.[151,263,1792,1815]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,189,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-136@32.[151,1436,179,1771]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 116–129. Thrips species. T. fuscicornis, holotype male 116–122: (116) Head & pronotum; (117) Antennal segments III–VII, right; (118) Metascutum; (119) Tergite II, left side, sculpture omitted; (120) Tergites VIII–IX, sculpture omitted; (121) Sternite VI, sculpture omitted. (122) Pleurotergite V, right, sculpture omitted. T. griseus, female. 123–127: (123) Head & pronotum; (124) Antenna, right; (125) Metascutum; (126) Tergites VIII–X; (127) Sternite VII. T. griseus, male 128– 129: (128) Tergite IX; (129) Sternites VI–VII, sculpture omitted." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098389" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098389/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 123</figureCitation>
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) 0.7–0.8 times as long as wide, convex just behind compound eyes and narrowed forward to base; cheeks nearly straight. Compound eyes large, dorsal length more than twice as long as distance between their posterior margin and posterior margin of head, dorsal width as wide as distance between both compound eyes. Ocellar setae
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<collectionCode id="ED0AE1EEFA00FFB8FDC3FA9CFD8190B1" box="[549,577,1391,1414]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">III</collectionCode>
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at outside of ocellar triangle and just anterior to hind ocelli. Postocular setae short and subequal in length to or slightly shorter than longitudinal diameter of hind ocelli, setae
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<collectionCode id="ED0AE1EEFA00FFB8FB3CFA60FB2D909D" box="[1242,1261,1427,1450]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">II</collectionCode>
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and
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<collectionCode id="ED0AE1EEFA00FFB8FAC2FA60FA80909D" box="[1316,1344,1427,1450]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">III</collectionCode>
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minute. Antennae (
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<figureCitation id="132065AEFA00FFB8FEF7FA45FEB190F9" box="[273,369,1462,1486]" captionStart="FIGURES 116–129" captionStartId="32.[151,263,1792,1815]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,189,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-136@32.[151,1436,179,1771]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 116–129. Thrips species. T. fuscicornis, holotype male 116–122: (116) Head & pronotum; (117) Antennal segments III–VII, right; (118) Metascutum; (119) Tergite II, left side, sculpture omitted; (120) Tergites VIII–IX, sculpture omitted; (121) Sternite VI, sculpture omitted. (122) Pleurotergite V, right, sculpture omitted. T. griseus, female. 123–127: (123) Head & pronotum; (124) Antenna, right; (125) Metascutum; (126) Tergites VIII–X; (127) Sternite VII. T. griseus, male 128– 129: (128) Tergite IX; (129) Sternites VI–VII, sculpture omitted." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098389" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098389/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 124</figureCitation>
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) 7-segmented,
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<collectionCode id="ED0AE1EEFA00FFB8FDFBFA44FDF090F9" box="[541,560,1463,1486]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">II</collectionCode>
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with microtrichial rows very weak on dorsal surface,
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<collectionCode id="ED0AE1EEFA00FFB8FB68FA44FB6A90F9" box="[1166,1194,1463,1486]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">III</collectionCode>
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to
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<collectionCode id="ED0AE1EEFA00FFB8FB29FA44FB2C90F9" box="[1231,1260,1463,1486]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">IV</collectionCode>
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gently rounded at each side,
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<collectionCode id="ED0AE1EEFA00FFB8FECAFA28FE8990C5" box="[300,329,1499,1522]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">IV</collectionCode>
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to
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<collectionCode id="ED0AE1EEFA00FFB8FE97FA28FE4590C5" box="[369,389,1499,1522]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
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pedicelate,
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<collectionCode id="ED0AE1EEFA00FFB8FDE9FA28FDEC90C5" box="[527,556,1499,1522]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">VI</collectionCode>
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nearly parallel at each side of basal two-thirds and tapering to apex, with 11 setae. Antennal segments I to
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<collectionCode id="ED0AE1EEFA00FFB8FE03FA0CFDCC9321" box="[485,524,1535,1558]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">VII</collectionCode>
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length/wide ratio as follows: 0.9–1.0, 1.1–1.4, 2.0–2.5, 1.8–2.3, 1.3–1.7, 1.9–2.4, 1.8–2.4. Pronotum (
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<figureCitation id="132065AEFA00FFB8FE9DF9D1FE1C930D" box="[379,476,1570,1594]" captionStart="FIGURES 116–129" captionStartId="32.[151,263,1792,1815]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,189,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-136@32.[151,1436,179,1771]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 116–129. Thrips species. T. fuscicornis, holotype male 116–122: (116) Head & pronotum; (117) Antennal segments III–VII, right; (118) Metascutum; (119) Tergite II, left side, sculpture omitted; (120) Tergites VIII–IX, sculpture omitted; (121) Sternite VI, sculpture omitted. (122) Pleurotergite V, right, sculpture omitted. T. griseus, female. 123–127: (123) Head & pronotum; (124) Antenna, right; (125) Metascutum; (126) Tergites VIII–X; (127) Sternite VII. T. griseus, male 128– 129: (128) Tergite IX; (129) Sternites VI–VII, sculpture omitted." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098389" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098389/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 123</figureCitation>
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) 0.6–0.8 times as long as wide, sculptured with transverse striae, with 23–30 discal setae; posteroangular setae 2 pairs, setae I 0.4–0.5 times as long as pronotal median length and longer than setae
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<collectionCode id="ED0AE1EEFA00FFB8FA64F9B4FA579369" box="[1410,1431,1607,1630]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">II</collectionCode>
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; posteromarginal setae 3 pairs, all setae small and almost same size. Mesonotum sculptured with transverse anastomosing striae;
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<collectionCode id="ED0AE1EEFA00FFB8FE46F97DFE119391" box="[416,465,1678,1702]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/xgvw-ide6" name="Wyoming-Colorado Paleontological Society" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">CPS</collectionCode>
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present anteromedially. Metascutum (
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<figureCitation id="132065AEFA00FFB8FC5EF97DFBE69391" box="[952,1062,1678,1702]" captionStart="FIGURES 116–129" captionStartId="32.[151,263,1792,1815]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,189,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-136@32.[151,1436,179,1771]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 116–129. Thrips species. T. fuscicornis, holotype male 116–122: (116) Head & pronotum; (117) Antennal segments III–VII, right; (118) Metascutum; (119) Tergite II, left side, sculpture omitted; (120) Tergites VIII–IX, sculpture omitted; (121) Sternite VI, sculpture omitted. (122) Pleurotergite V, right, sculpture omitted. T. griseus, female. 123–127: (123) Head & pronotum; (124) Antenna, right; (125) Metascutum; (126) Tergites VIII–X; (127) Sternite VII. T. griseus, male 128– 129: (128) Tergite IX; (129) Sternites VI–VII, sculpture omitted." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098389" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098389/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 125</figureCitation>
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) sculptured with longitudinal anastomosing striae; median pair of setae far from anterior margin, 05–0.7 times as long as metascutal median length;
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<collectionCode id="ED0AE1EEFA00FFB8FF0BF925FEDF93D9" box="[237,287,1750,1774]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/xgvw-ide6" name="Wyoming-Colorado Paleontological Society" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">CPS</collectionCode>
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absent. Fore wing costal vein with 20–25 setae, first vein with long gap in setal row, seven or eight basal and three distal setae (four distal setae on left of
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<typeStatus id="54A0C789FA00FFB8FD15F909FC9E9225" box="[755,862,1786,1810]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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), second vein with 10–15 setae. Abdominal tergites
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<collectionCode id="ED0AE1EEFA00FFB8FF71F8ECFF739201" box="[151,179,1823,1846]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">III</collectionCode>
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to
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<collectionCode id="ED0AE1EEFA00FFB8FF31F8ECFF3E9201" box="[215,254,1823,1846]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">VII</collectionCode>
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||
with no lines of sculpture reaching at median
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<collectionCode id="ED0AE1EEFA00FFB8FCEEF8EDFCFD9201" box="[776,829,1822,1846]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/xgvw-ide6" name="Wyoming-Colorado Paleontological Society" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">CPS</collectionCode>
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||
; tergite
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<collectionCode id="ED0AE1EEFA00FFB8FC71F8ECFC6A9201" box="[919,938,1823,1846]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">II</collectionCode>
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with 3 lateral marginal setae, a small seta at pleurotergite
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<collectionCode id="ED0AE1EEFA00FFB8FED6F8B0FE83926D" box="[304,323,1859,1882]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">II</collectionCode>
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near tergite; tergite VIII (
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<figureCitation id="132065AEFA00FFB8FD9EF8B1FD1B926D" box="[632,731,1858,1882]" captionStart="FIGURES 116–129" captionStartId="32.[151,263,1792,1815]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,189,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-136@32.[151,1436,179,1771]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 116–129. Thrips species. T. fuscicornis, holotype male 116–122: (116) Head & pronotum; (117) Antennal segments III–VII, right; (118) Metascutum; (119) Tergite II, left side, sculpture omitted; (120) Tergites VIII–IX, sculpture omitted; (121) Sternite VI, sculpture omitted. (122) Pleurotergite V, right, sculpture omitted. T. griseus, female. 123–127: (123) Head & pronotum; (124) Antenna, right; (125) Metascutum; (126) Tergites VIII–X; (127) Sternite VII. T. griseus, male 128– 129: (128) Tergite IX; (129) Sternites VI–VII, sculpture omitted." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098389" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098389/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 126</figureCitation>
|
||
) with posteromarginal comb complete, but irregular spaced; tergite IX with 2 pairs of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0AE1EEFA00FFB8FE55F895FE289249" box="[435,488,1894,1918]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/xgvw-ide6" name="Wyoming-Colorado Paleontological Society" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">CPS</collectionCode>
|
||
; sternite I with three microsetae; sternites
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0AE1EEFA00FFB8FC27F894FC1D9249" box="[961,989,1895,1918]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">III</collectionCode>
|
||
to
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0AE1EEFA00FFB8FBE7F894FBE89249" box="[1025,1064,1895,1918]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">VII</collectionCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="132065AEFA00FFB8FBD1F895FB569249" box="[1079,1174,1894,1918]" captionStart="FIGURES 116–129" captionStartId="32.[151,263,1792,1815]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,189,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-136@32.[151,1436,179,1771]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 116–129. Thrips species. T. fuscicornis, holotype male 116–122: (116) Head & pronotum; (117) Antennal segments III–VII, right; (118) Metascutum; (119) Tergite II, left side, sculpture omitted; (120) Tergites VIII–IX, sculpture omitted; (121) Sternite VI, sculpture omitted. (122) Pleurotergite V, right, sculpture omitted. T. griseus, female. 123–127: (123) Head & pronotum; (124) Antenna, right; (125) Metascutum; (126) Tergites VIII–X; (127) Sternite VII. T. griseus, male 128– 129: (128) Tergite IX; (129) Sternites VI–VII, sculpture omitted." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098389" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098389/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 127</figureCitation>
|
||
) with 5–11 discal setae arranged in irregular line; sternite
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0AE1EEFA00FFB8FDC5F878FD8A9295" box="[547,586,1931,1954]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">VII</collectionCode>
|
||
with S1 setae far from posterior margin; pleurotergites
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0AE1EEFA00FFB8FB37F878FB2D9295" box="[1233,1261,1931,1954]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">III</collectionCode>
|
||
to
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0AE1EEFA00FFB8FAF0F878FAFD9295" box="[1302,1341,1931,1954]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">VII</collectionCode>
|
||
without discal setae, often with small dentate microtrichia along lines sculpture. Ovipositor 1.0–1.5 times as long as pronotal median length
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4792BFA03FFBBFF21FF6BFC0994C3" blockId="34.[151,1436,151,1444]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA03FFBBFF21FF6BFCE09587" bold="true" box="[199,800,151,176]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
Measurements of female (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A0C789FA03FFBBFE1DFF64FDA89587" box="[507,616,151,176]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
in parenthesis)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Distended body length 1350–1630 (1450). Head length 108–128 (128) (length including anterior prolongation 113–130 (–)), width across cheeks 138–173 (173); compound eye dorsal length 75–88 (88), width 45–58 (53). Pronotal median length 118–150 (138), width 158–223 (213); posteroangular setae I length 45–65 (63), setae II length 38–60 (53), posteromarginal setae I length 18–22 (–). Metascutal median length 63–85 (85), median setae length 38–50 (50). Fore wing length 610–820 (820), width at middle 50–70 (70). Abdominal tergite IX median length 58–68 (68); S1 setae length70–115 (113), S2 setae length 94–133 (120), S3 setae length 93–133 (133), MD setae length 28–40 (38); tergite X length 48–68 (63), S1 setae length 106–125 (125), S2 setae length 96–125 (125). Ovipositor length 150–200 (200). Antennal segments I to VII length/width as follows: 252–30 (28)/25–30 (30), 30–38 (35)/25–29 (28), 43–50 (48)/20–24 (23), 38–45(45)/20–23 (21), 25–33 (33)/18–20 (19), 38–48 (48)/19–20 (20), 14–18 (15)/6–9 (6).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4792BFA03FFBBFF21FDF3FCAA9790" blockId="34.[151,1436,151,1444]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA03FFBBFF21FDF3FE4D972F" box="[199,397,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Male macroptera</emphasis>
|
||
. Distended body length 1.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4CE3D4CEFA03FFBBFD02FE0CFCFF9720" box="[740,831,511,535]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Body colour almost uniformly yellow with ocellar triangle shaded, fore wings uniformly pale, antennal segments I to II yellow. Abdominal tergite VIII without posteromarginal comb; tergite IX (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132065AEFA03FFBBFDF8FDB4FDBF9768" box="[542,639,583,607]" captionStart="FIGURES 116–129" captionStartId="32.[151,263,1792,1815]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,189,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-136@32.[151,1436,179,1771]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 116–129. Thrips species. T. fuscicornis, holotype male 116–122: (116) Head & pronotum; (117) Antennal segments III–VII, right; (118) Metascutum; (119) Tergite II, left side, sculpture omitted; (120) Tergites VIII–IX, sculpture omitted; (121) Sternite VI, sculpture omitted. (122) Pleurotergite V, right, sculpture omitted. T. griseus, female. 123–127: (123) Head & pronotum; (124) Antenna, right; (125) Metascutum; (126) Tergites VIII–X; (127) Sternite VII. T. griseus, male 128– 129: (128) Tergite IX; (129) Sternites VI–VII, sculpture omitted." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098389" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098389/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 128</figureCitation>
|
||
) with S1 setae at level of S2 setae and subequal in length to S2 setae, their bases equidistant; sternites III to VII (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132065AEFA03FFBBFD70FD9FFD3A97B3" box="[662,762,620,644]" captionStart="FIGURES 116–129" captionStartId="32.[151,263,1792,1815]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,189,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-136@32.[151,1436,179,1771]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 116–129. Thrips species. T. fuscicornis, holotype male 116–122: (116) Head & pronotum; (117) Antennal segments III–VII, right; (118) Metascutum; (119) Tergite II, left side, sculpture omitted; (120) Tergites VIII–IX, sculpture omitted; (121) Sternite VI, sculpture omitted. (122) Pleurotergite V, right, sculpture omitted. T. griseus, female. 123–127: (123) Head & pronotum; (124) Antenna, right; (125) Metascutum; (126) Tergites VIII–X; (127) Sternite VII. T. griseus, male 128– 129: (128) Tergite IX; (129) Sternites VI–VII, sculpture omitted." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098389" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098389/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 129</figureCitation>
|
||
) each with a transverse or oblong pore plate, pore plates gradually smaller toward posterior sternites, 8–45 microns wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4792BFA03FFBBFF21FD47FDFD966B" blockId="34.[151,1436,151,1444]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA03FFBBFF21FD47FE1997FB" bold="true" box="[199,473,691,716]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Measurements of male</emphasis>
|
||
. Distended body length 1090. Head length 90, width across cheeks 135; compound eye dorsal length 63, width 45. Pronotal median length 110, width 153; posteroangular setae I length 35–41, setae II length 28–41, posteromarginal setae I length 15. Metascutal median length 58, median setae length 28–30. Fore wing length 540, width at middle 45. Antennal segments I to VII length (width) as follows: 20 (25), 33 (24), 43 (19), 35 (19), 23 (19), 38 (19), 15 (9).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4792BFA03FFBBFF21FC94FCAD9693" blockId="34.[151,1436,151,1444]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA03FFBBFF21FC94FE0196B7" bold="true" box="[199,449,871,896]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Specimens examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B737376FA03FFBBFE37FC9BFCAD9693" collectingDate="1915-06" collectionCode="NHM, TUA" collectorName="J. E. A. Lewis & Honshu" country="Japan" location="Honshu" municipality="Kobe" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="131" specimenCount-female="106" specimenCount-male="25" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A0C789FA03FFBBFE37FC9BFD8196B7" box="[465,577,872,896]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female &
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A0C789FA03FFBBFD58FC94FC959648" box="[702,853,871,895]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female,
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA03FFBBFC5CFC94FB4196B7" bold="true" box="[954,1153,871,896]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30C39BBFA03FFBBFC5CFC94FBD596B7" box="[954,1045,871,896]" name="Japan" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC42FF0FA03FFBBFBC2FC9BFB4196B7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2C83DFA00FFBBFF71FBFDFC199093:8EC42FF0FA03FFBBFBC2FC9BFB4196B7" box="[1060,1153,872,896]" country="Japan" municipality="Kobe" name="Honshu" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Honshu</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC0E351FA03FFBBFB77FC94FB109648" box="[1169,1232,871,895]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Kobe</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA55FEBFA03FFBBFB3BFC94FAF79648" box="[1245,1335,871,895]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1915-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE1A603FA03FFBBFB3BFC94FAF79648" box="[1245,1335,871,895]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1915-06">vi-1915</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EE1CFDFA03FFBBFAA3FC9BFF1C9693" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">J. E. A. Lewis</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0AE1EEFA03FFBBFF0CFC7FFEF19693" box="[234,305,908,932]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14908" name="University of Nottingham" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="Herbarium">NHM</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA03FFBBFEA2FC78FE5E9693" bold="true" box="[324,414,907,932]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30C39BBFA03FFBBFEA2FC78FE5E9693" box="[324,414,907,932]" name="Japan" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA03FFBBFE4AFC7FFDC99693" bold="true" box="[428,521,908,932]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<collectorName id="26EE1CFDFA03FFBBFE4AFC7FFDC99693" box="[428,521,908,932]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Honshu</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1DB2A2FA03FFBBFDFEFC7FFD639693" box="[536,675,908,932]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="female">106 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1DB2A2FA03FFBBFD48FC7FFCD29693" box="[686,786,908,932]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">25 males</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0AE1EEFA03FFBBFCC7FC7FFCA19693" box="[801,865,908,932]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">TUA</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3012AA0FA03FFBBFF21FC5CFDDF96F0" box="[199,543,943,968]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4792BFA03FFBBFF21FC5CFDDF96F0" blockId="34.[151,1436,151,1444]" box="[199,543,943,968]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA03FFBBFF21FC5CFE9996FF" bold="true" box="[199,345,943,968]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30C39BBFA03FFBBFE81FC43FE6796F0" box="[359,423,944,967]" name="Japan" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Honshu).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3012AA0FA03FFBBFF21FC20FC8796DB" box="[199,839,979,1004]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4792BFA03FFBBFF21FC20FC8796DB" blockId="34.[151,1436,151,1444]" box="[199,839,979,1004]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA03FFBBFF21FC20FEDF96DB" bold="true" box="[199,287,979,1004]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
. This species is associated with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA03FFBBFD6CFC27FD2496DB" box="[650,740,980,1004]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Cirsium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA03FFBBFD6CFC27FD2496DB" box="[650,740,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Cirsium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
flowers.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3012AA0FA03FFBBFF21FC04FC199093" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4792BFA03FFBBFF21FC04FC199093" blockId="34.[151,1436,151,1444]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA03FFBBFF21FC04FE889127" bold="true" box="[199,328,1015,1040]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Comments</emphasis>
|
||
. This species almost has not been studied by any authors since the original description and was reported as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA03FFBBFEFBFBEFFDAF9103" box="[285,623,1052,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA03FFBBFEFBFBEFFEA69103" box="[285,358,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Thrips</emphasis>
|
||
sp. 3 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A04DAFA03FFBBFE50FBEFFDA79103" author="Tsutsumi, T." box="[438,615,1052,1076]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="13 - 48" refId="ref54302" refString="Tsutsumi, T. (1995) Thysanoptera from Sugadaira, Central Japan. Bulletin of the Sugadaira Mountain Research Center, 13, 13 - 48. [in Japanese with English synopsis]" type="journal article" year="1995">Tsutsumi, 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA03FFBBFD4FFBEFFC389103" box="[681,1016,1052,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA03FFBBFD4FFBEFFD329103" box="[681,754,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Thrips</emphasis>
|
||
sp. 1 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A04DAFA03FFBBFCA4FBEFFC319103" author="Okajima, S." box="[834,1009,1052,1076]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="99 - 108" refId="ref54079" refString="Okajima, S. (2000) Thysanoptera (Insecta) of the Imperial Palace, Tokyo, Japan. Memoirs of the National Science Museum, 36, 99 - 108." type="journal article" year="2000">Okajima, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It is closely related to the European species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA03FFBBFF1BFBB2FE3D9160" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[253,509,1087,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="physapus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA03FFBBFF1BFBB2FE48916F" box="[253,392,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">T. physapus</emphasis>
|
||
Linnaeus
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA03FFBBFDA5FBB2FD0B916F" box="[579,715,1088,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trehernei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA03FFBBFDA5FBB2FD0B916F" box="[579,715,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">T. trehernei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA03FFBBFD15FBB3FC249160" authority="Priesner" authorityName="Priesner" authorityYear="1937" box="[755,996,1087,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hukkineni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA03FFBBFD15FBB3FCB4916F" box="[755,884,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">T.hukkineni</emphasis>
|
||
Priesner
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). These European species cannot be distinguished from each other satisfactorily as females.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A04DAFA03FFBBFCE9FB97FC64914B" author="Pitkin, B. R." box="[783,932,1124,1148]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="173 - 178" refId="ref54155" refString="Pitkin, B. R. (1971) Notes on Thrips physapus L., hukkineni Priesner and fuscipennis Haliday (Thysanoptera, Thripidae) in Britain. Entomological Gazette, 27, 173 - 178." type="journal article" year="1971">Pitkin (1971)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
indicated the difference between females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA03FFBBFF71FB7BFF3F9197" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[151,255,1160,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="physapus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA03FFBBFF71FB7BFF3F9197" box="[151,255,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">physapus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA03FFBBFEADFB7BFE789197" authorityName="Priesner" authorityYear="1937" box="[331,440,1160,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hukkineni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA03FFBBFEADFB7BFE789197" box="[331,440,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">hukkineni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by using a principal component analysis (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A04DAFA03FFBBFC3CFB74FBAA91A8" author="Ward, L." box="[986,1130,1159,1183]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="395 - 416" refId="ref54464" refString="Ward, L. (1968) The validity of the separation of Thrips physapus L. and T. hukkineni Priesner. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 120, 395 - 416." type="journal article" year="1968">Ward, 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) as follows: X
|
||
<subScript id="179F7B6EFA03FFBBFAC9FB64FAF79192" attach="left" box="[1327,1335,1175,1189]" fontSize="6" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">1</subScript>
|
||
+2X
|
||
<subScript id="179F7B6EFA03FFBBFA8EFB64FAB09192" attach="left" box="[1384,1392,1175,1189]" fontSize="6" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">2</subScript>
|
||
+X
|
||
<subScript id="179F7B6EFA03FFBBFA72FB64FA5C9192" attach="left" box="[1428,1436,1175,1189]" fontSize="6" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">3</subScript>
|
||
(X
|
||
<subScript id="179F7B6EFA03FFBBFF52FB4DFF7C91FB" attach="left" box="[180,188,1214,1228]" fontSize="6" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">1</subScript>
|
||
=pronotal posteroangular seta I length, X
|
||
<subScript id="179F7B6EFA03FFBBFD60FB4DFD4E91FB" attach="right" box="[646,654,1214,1228]" fontSize="6" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">2</subScript>
|
||
=S3 seta length on ninth tergite, X
|
||
<subScript id="179F7B6EFA03FFBBFBEDFB4DFBD391FB" attach="left" box="[1035,1043,1214,1228]" fontSize="6" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">3</subScript>
|
||
=tenth tergite length) less than
|
||
<quantity id="4CE3D4CEFA03FFBBFA94FB5CFF6D91DA" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0922" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="in" value="430.0">430 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA03FFBBFF52FB26FEDC91DA" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[180,284,1237,1261]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="physapus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA03FFBBFF52FB26FEDC91DA" box="[180,284,1237,1261]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">physapus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, more than
|
||
<quantity id="4CE3D4CEFA03FFBBFE44FB26FE2991DA" box="[418,489,1237,1261]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.143" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="in" value="450.0">450 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA03FFBBFE16FB26FD9691DA" box="[496,598,1237,1261]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trehernei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA03FFBBFE16FB26FD9691DA" box="[496,598,1237,1261]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">trehernei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Moreover, in female
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA03FFBBFCA9FB26FC7791DA" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[847,951,1237,1261]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="physapus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA03FFBBFCA9FB26FC7791DA" box="[847,951,1237,1261]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">physapus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
abdominal tergite X is usually shorter than 80 microns with the median split almost complete, but in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA03FFBBFCFCFB0AFC409026" box="[794,896,1273,1297]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trehernei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA03FFBBFCFCFB0AFC409026" box="[794,896,1273,1297]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">trehernei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
tergite X is usually longer than 80 microns with the median split ending far from the anterior margin (zur Strassen, 2003). In contrast, their males are distinct in body colour,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA03FFBBFECBFAB2FE55906E" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[301,405,1345,1369]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="physapus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA03FFBBFECBFAB2FE55906E" box="[301,405,1345,1369]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">physapus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is uniformly pale but
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA03FFBBFD70FAB2FD3C906E" box="[662,764,1345,1369]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trehernei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA03FFBBFD70FAB2FD3C906E" box="[662,764,1345,1369]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">trehernei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is dark.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA03FFBBFC87FAB2FBC4906E" box="[865,1028,1345,1369]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="griseus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA03FFBBFC87FAB2FBC4906E" box="[865,1028,1345,1369]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Thrips griseus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA03FFBBFBDBFAB1FB03906E" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1085,1219,1345,1369]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="physapus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA03FFBBFBDBFAB1FB03906E" box="[1085,1219,1345,1369]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">T. physapus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are probably same species because in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA03FFBBFE8AFA95FE7D904A" box="[364,445,1382,1405]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="griseus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA03FFBBFE8AFA95FE7D904A" box="[364,445,1382,1405]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">griseus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
X
|
||
<subScript id="179F7B6EFA03FFBBFE3EFA86FE2090B4" attach="left" box="[472,480,1397,1411]" fontSize="6" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">1</subScript>
|
||
+2X
|
||
<subScript id="179F7B6EFA03FFBBFDF4FA86FDDA90B4" attach="right" box="[530,538,1397,1411]" fontSize="6" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">2</subScript>
|
||
+X
|
||
<subScript id="179F7B6EFA03FFBBFDDBFA86FD8590B4" attach="left" box="[573,581,1397,1411]" fontSize="6" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">3</subScript>
|
||
is much smaller than 430 (286–358, mean=328±23, n=34) and median split of abdominal tergite X is almost complete, and the male is uniformly pale.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |