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<document id="76F5571DE9DE8E05C77DB108DC83FB98" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4789.1.11" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3884654" ID-ZooBank="A3C18A64-BB21-4E81-B78B-2654D038044C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1591602052593" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Das, Gaurab Nandi, Lang, Song-Yun, Singh, Navneet &amp; Chandra, Kailash" docDate="2020" docId="03B287F2CD313811FF26FE30FDE5D59C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4789.1.11.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4789 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Lethe giancbi Lang &amp; Das 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="284" masterDocId="FF8BFF8ACD323812FFB1FFE2FFC8D002" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic notes on the jalaurida-subgroup of the genus Lethe (Lepidoptera Nymphalidae, Satyrinae)" masterLastPageNumber="290" masterPageNumber="281" pageNumber="284" updateTime="1698773157853" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="E17197859B111DB644C64713C93D456F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="244D2DB66A2CDC00BD2B9142CE90F8D5">
<mods:title id="6FB3DFBE3722EBC6782CEED2062F1DEF">Taxonomic notes on the jalaurida-subgroup of the genus Lethe (Lepidoptera Nymphalidae, Satyrinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="DB4BA25EE5C893254B65D695E4EE1A2C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E1804FF0E80B45753E13EEE1FF7A66F8">
<mods:roleTerm id="513B8EE31D037242CF5C2C65FE462E33">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="6DEE0B86F159FE7AFAC946D1C9ABA1C2">Das, Gaurab Nandi</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="5710114310970F1D4BB6FE964E9089AB">Zoological Survey of India, New Alipore, Kolkata, West Bengal- 700053, India.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="19623F9482659718EDB2231E3B1CB28B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="FD918F4EC1C6EC37ACFA052EBA3E9C61">
<mods:roleTerm id="C1131D0137D1813747A3057A841A07F1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="6760359A867BC57745113B7A9099C73D">Lang, Song-Yun</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3AD2F2793B7C14D8C6CBC51358BA83E8">Chongqing Museum of Natural History, Beibei, Chongqing, 400700, China.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="65D44AAFD65294B16ADC2BB4DA540467" type="personal">
<mods:role id="4630DF1987EDD4FA65376FDB816CD75D">
<mods:roleTerm id="3DA1EF7DB59B0F166AE1B837B154329A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4BF4D6ED1427E5D3E6DE55DBE7324174">Singh, Navneet</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="305F2614234F9C893605CB2C56A61498">Zoological Survey of India, New Alipore, Kolkata, West Bengal- 700053, India.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="28E5F227ECFFD57B5453C785709FE370" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A7DB37A32EFA09D47B5F95BFFBB355C3">
<mods:roleTerm id="80EC401D80DC17F0AEF8500D44741A3B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2040D2B59B9976C21A1D47DE739D24D8">Chandra, Kailash</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="5784970BA2EFD7886BD274C247078E98">Zoological Survey of India, New Alipore, Kolkata, West Bengal- 700053, India.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="2E147AB6346941231882696F41D935CE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="EA7F199D0ADFFAC081EF4271E74BECF1" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="3D0C21BF38ADEDA98CED3E19BAF83BDC">
<mods:title id="0C256B3755E8806E195731C5909A75CF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="E4AB059E83694FB32601DC842CA42CA0">
<mods:date id="79A2CC04CE6C935F279E2BB25628D7F4">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="EFC0292B540D70F73ED7E22441D7DD6B" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="EAC695C87EFEF6538702B6DDAD350518">2020-06-08</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="73B002DADD1AFA10AC48EC881839CBB2" type="volume">
<mods:number id="D81FD27855DBA95A551D97104AEAF24D">4789</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="94963992FDB31CF4B050412BBBC321A0" type="issue">
<mods:number id="3461E5925DDBE99FA63067A97AED7505">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="D33C88CECB264246C0764CCAFD8947D2" unit="page">
<mods:start id="9627814051D1EC8BD9FBFA1383ABADB8">281</mods:start>
<mods:end id="01E024F9CF70FA980C5DE33BDABB952F">290</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="8F0560350F68F7591F308143ED53B137">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="3CD2391621A6F483F15368CDE8DFEDE9" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4789.1.11</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2CF07D59AE68B401F277D338C088619C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="83E456A6BD5FF8B0C8094E2A7C3962A3" type="Zenodo-Dep">3884654</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E2F7C2304179E48EA602497C11C2A7E1" type="ZooBank">A3C18A64-BB21-4E81-B78B-2654D038044C</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03B287F2CD313811FF26FE30FDE5D59C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B287F2CD313811FF26FE30FDE5D59C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B287F2CD313811FF26FE30FDE5D59C" lastPageNumber="284" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">
<subSubSection id="C301656FCD313811FF26FE30FD96D1EF" box="[151,606,466,493]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA436E4CD313811FF26FE30FD96D1EF" blockId="3.[151,606,466,528]" box="[151,606,466,493]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">
<heading id="D0EC8188CD313811FF26FE30FD96D1EF" bold="true" box="[151,606,466,493]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B96FEAF6CD313811FF26FE30FD96D1EF" bold="true" box="[151,606,466,493]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">
4.
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D67CD313811FF04FE30FE31D1EF" authority="Lang &amp; Das" authorityName="Lang &amp; Das" authorityYear="2020" box="[181,505,466,493]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Lethe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="giancbi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96FEAF6CD313811FF04FE30FE92D1EF" bold="true" box="[181,346,466,493]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">Lethe giancbi</emphasis>
Lang &amp; Das
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C578DCD313811FDB1FE31FD96D1EF" box="[512,606,467,493]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C301656FCD313811FF26FE14FDE4D289" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA436E4CD313811FF26FE14FEDAD212" blockId="3.[151,606,466,528]" box="[151,274,501,528]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">
(
<figureCitation id="13202A61CD313811FF2EFE14FEC1D212" box="[159,265,501,528]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–11" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1875,1900]" captionTargetBox="[272,1310,191,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[261,1327,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 4–11. Butterflies. 4, Lethe giancbi Lang &amp; Das sp. nov., male, holotype, SATY0368 (Medog, Tibet), dorsal; 5, ditto, ventral; 6, L. houjiangae Lang &amp; Bozano stat. nov., male, holotype, SATY0369 (Gongshan, Yunnan), dorsal; 7, ditto, ventral; 8, L. gelduba gelduba Fruhstorfer stat. nov., male, SATY0367 (Puge, Sichuan), dorsal (left) and ventral (right); 9, L. gelduba nuolaensis Huang stat. nov., male, SATY0361 (Gongshan, Yunnan), dorsal (left) and ventral (right); 10, L. nosei (Koiwaya), male (Gongshan, Yunnan), dorsal; 11, ditto, ventral. Scale bar = 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3884658" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3884658/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">Figs. 4, 5</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA436E4CD313811FF26FDD7FC07D24F" blockId="3.[151,1436,564,651]" box="[151,975,564,590]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D67CD313811FF26FDD7FE73D24C" authority=": Lang" authorityName="Lang" box="[151,443,565,590]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Lethe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="jalaurida" subSpecies="elwesi">
<emphasis id="B96FEAF6CD313811FF26FDD7FEB1D24F" box="[151,377,565,589]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">Lethe jalaurida elwesi</emphasis>
: Lang
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="B96FEAF6CD313811FE7BFDD4FE25D24F" box="[458,493,566,589]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">nec</emphasis>
Moore), 2015. Neue Ent. Nach. 70: 301, fig: 7.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA436E4CD313811FF26FDB6FDE4D289" blockId="3.[151,1436,564,651]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D67CD313811FF26FDB6FDC3D269" authority="elwesi: Lang &amp; Bozano" authorityName="Lang &amp; Bozano" box="[151,523,596,620]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Lethe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="elwesi" subSpecies="elwesi">
<emphasis id="B96FEAF6CD313811FF26FDB6FE93D26E" box="[151,347,596,620]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">Lethe elwesi elwesi</emphasis>
: Lang &amp; Bozano
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="B96FEAF6CD313811FDAAFDB7FDF6D26E" box="[539,574,597,620]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">nec</emphasis>
Moore), 2015. Zootaxa 4058 (1): 128, figs. 7, 8, 38; Lang (
<emphasis id="B96FEAF6CD313811FB2EFDB7FB0AD26E" box="[1183,1218,597,620]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">nec</emphasis>
Moore), 2017.
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D67CD313811FAD0FDB6FED5D289" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Nymphalidae</taxonomicName>
of
<collectingCountry id="F30C7674CD313811FE8EFD90FEB4D289" box="[319,380,626,651]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">China</collectingCountry>
II: 55, pl. IV: 16.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C301656FCD313811FF26FD56FB98D314" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA436E4CD313811FF26FD56FB98D314" blockId="3.[151,1437,691,1438]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">
<emphasis id="B96FEAF6CD313811FF26FD56FE8FD2CC" bold="true" box="[151,327,691,718]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B733CB9CD313811FEE1FD51FA50D2CC" box="[336,1432,691,718]" collectingDate="2012-08-13" collectionCode="CMNH" collectorName="Song-yun Lang" country="China" elevation="2800" location="Medog" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Xizang" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54A08846CD313811FEE1FD51FE70D2CF" box="[336,440,691,717]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D1DFD6DCD313811FE70FD56FE10D2CC" box="[449,472,692,718]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30C7674CD313811FE57FD56FD8BD2CC" box="[486,579,692,718]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">CHINA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49DFF806CD313811FDE1FD51FD45D2CF" box="[592,653,691,717]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">Tibet</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EC4603FCD313811FD2BFD51FD24D2CF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B287F2CD313811FF26FE30FDE5D59C:8EC4603FCD313811FD2BFD51FD24D2CF" box="[666,748,691,717]" country="China" name="Medog" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" stateProvince="Xizang">Medog</location>
, 62K,
<quantity id="4CE39B01CD313811FC8BFD56FC5BD2CC" box="[826,915,692,718]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" unit="m" value="2800.0">
<elevation id="0036D1D7CD313811FC8BFD56FC5BD2CC" box="[826,915,692,718]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" unit="m" value="2800.0">2800 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFA51024CD313811FC11FD56FBFDD2CC" box="[928,1077,692,718]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" value="2012-08-13">
<collectingDate id="EFE1E9CCCD313811FC11FD56FBFDD2CC" box="[928,1077,692,718]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" value="2012-08-13">13.VIII.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26EE5332CD313811FBC4FD56FAEDD2CC" box="[1141,1317,692,718]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">Song-yun Lang</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0AAE21CD313811FA87FD56FA58D2CC" box="[1334,1424,692,718]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/daw7-8h44" name="The Cleveland Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" type="Museum">CMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B733CB9CD313811FF26FD3AFA49D2F0" box="[151,1409,727,754]" collectingDate="2012-07-19" collectionCode="LSY" collectorName="Song-yun Lang" country="China" elevation="3100" location="Medog" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Xizang" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54A08846CD313811FF26FD3AFEC0D2F0" box="[151,264,728,754]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D1DFD6DCD313811FEA5FD35FE9ED2F0" box="[276,342,727,754]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" type="male">6 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30C7674CD313811FED5FD3AFE09D2F0" box="[356,449,728,754]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">CHINA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49DFF806CD313811FE7DFD35FDC1D2F3" box="[460,521,727,753]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">Tibet</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EC4603FCD313811FDA4FD35FDAFD2F3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B287F2CD313811FF26FE30FDE5D59C:8EC4603FCD313811FDA4FD35FDAFD2F3" box="[533,615,727,753]" country="China" name="Medog" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" stateProvince="Xizang">Medog</location>
, 62K to 52K,
<quantity id="4CE39B01CD313811FCBBFD3AFC61D2F0" box="[778,937,728,754]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" unit="m" value="3100.0" valueMax="3400.0" valueMin="2800.0">
<elevation id="0036D1D7CD313811FCBBFD3AFC61D2F0" box="[778,937,728,754]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" unit="m" value="3100.0" valueMax="3400.0" valueMin="2800.0">2800–3400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFA51024CD313811FC07FD3AFB89D2F0" box="[950,1089,728,754]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" value="2012-07-19">
<collectingDate id="EFE1E9CCCD313811FC07FD3AFB89D2F0" box="[950,1089,728,754]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" value="2012-07-19">19.VII.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26EE5332CD313811FBCEFD3AFAE7D2F0" box="[1151,1327,728,754]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">Song-yun Lang</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0AAE21CD313811FA8EFD3AFAB1D2F0" box="[1343,1401,728,754]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">LSY</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B733CB9CD313811FA3FFD3AFB84D314" collectingDate="2012-08-13" collectionCode="LSY" collectorName="Song-yun Lang" country="China" elevation="2800" location="Medog" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Xizang" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D1DFD6DCD313811FA3FFD3AFF0BD314" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" type="male">3 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30C7674CD313811FF7EFD1EFEE4D314" box="[207,300,764,790]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">CHINA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49DFF806CD313811FE87FD19FEBBD317" box="[310,371,763,789]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">Tibet</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EC4603FCD313811FECFFD19FE18D317" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B287F2CD313811FF26FE30FDE5D59C:8EC4603FCD313811FECFFD19FE18D317" box="[382,464,763,789]" country="China" name="Medog" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" stateProvince="Xizang">Medog</location>
, 62K,
<quantity id="4CE39B01CD313811FDABFD1EFDB9D314" box="[538,625,764,790]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" unit="m" value="2800.0">
<elevation id="0036D1D7CD313811FDABFD1EFDB9D314" box="[538,625,764,790]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" unit="m" value="2800.0">2800 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFA51024CD313811FDCCFD1EFCD9D314" box="[637,785,764,790]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" value="2012-08-13">
<collectingDate id="EFE1E9CCCD313811FDCCFD1EFCD9D314" box="[637,785,764,790]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" value="2012-08-13">13.VIII.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26EE5332CD313811FCFCFD1EFC33D314" box="[845,1019,764,790]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">Song-yun Lang</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0AAE21CD313811FBBBFD1EFB8CD314" box="[1034,1092,764,790]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">LSY</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C301656FCD313811FF76FCC2FAB0D35F" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BA436E4CD313811FF76FCC2FAB0D35F" blockId="3.[151,1437,691,1438]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">
<emphasis id="B96FEAF6CD313811FF76FCC2FE86D338" bold="true" box="[199,334,800,826]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D67CD313811FD9AFCC2FDB7D338" authorityName="Lang &amp; Das" authorityYear="2020" box="[555,639,800,826]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Lethe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="giancbi">
<emphasis id="B96FEAF6CD313811FD9AFCC2FDB7D338" box="[555,639,800,826]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">giancbi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is named after Mr. Gian Cristoforo Bozano, an Italian lepidopterist famous as the editor and the author of the monographic series “Guide to the Butterflies of the Palearctic Region”.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C301656FCD313811FF76FC85FEC5D45B" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA436E4CD313811FF76FC85FEC5D45B" blockId="3.[151,1437,691,1438]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">
<emphasis id="B96FEAF6CD313811FF76FC85FE91D380" bold="true" box="[199,345,871,898]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B96FEAF6CD313811FED0FC8AFE6AD380" box="[353,418,872,898]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">Male.</emphasis>
Forewing length:
<quantity id="4CE39B01CD313811FDC3FC8AFD27D380" box="[626,751,872,898]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="25.5" valueMax="27.0" valueMin="24.0">24–27 mm</quantity>
. Wing pattern the same as the basic pattern of the
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D67CD313811FA9AFC8AFA5BD380" baseAuthorityName="de Niceville" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[1323,1427,872,898]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Lethe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jalaurida">
<emphasis id="B96FEAF6CD313811FA9AFC8AFA5BD380" box="[1323,1427,872,898]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">jalaurida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
- subgroup; hindwing termen sharply protruding at the end of vein 4. Dorsal: ground colour brown; forewing subapical spots and postdiscal series fulvous; forewing male brand absent. Ventral: ground colour deep brown; forewing pale markings and stripes creamy white; hindwing pale markings and stripes silvery white; hindwing silvery white discal band from the costa to vein 4 not broken. Male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="13202A61CD313811FCE6FC15FC7BD410" box="[855,947,1015,1042]" captionStart="FIGURES 12–19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1875,1900]" captionTargetBox="[268,1327,190,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[257,1330,181,1849]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 12–19. Male genitalia in lateral view with left valva removed. 12, Lethe atkinsonia (Hewitson), 4026 (Sikhim, India); 13, L. jalaurida (de Nicéville), 785 (Simla, India); 14, L. elwesi (Moore), 4035 (Sikhim, India); 15, L. giancbi Lang &amp; Das sp. nov., holotype, SATY0368 (Medog, Tibet); 16, L. houjiangae Lang &amp; Bozano stat. nov., paratype, SATY0363 (Gongshan, Yunnan); 17, L. gelduba gelduba Fruhstorfer stat. nov., SATY0367 (Puge, Sichuan); 18, L. gelduba nuolaensis Huang stat. nov., SATY0361 (Gongshan, Yunnan); 19, L. nosei (Koiwaya), SATY0360 (Gongshan, Yunnan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3884660" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3884660/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">Figs. 15</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13202A61CD313811FC0FFC15FC23D413" box="[958,1003,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="7.[151,250,772,797]" captionTargetBox="[201,1382,388,741]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[191,1395,380,747]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 20. Tip of the male valva in dorsal view. a, Lethe atkinsonia (Hewitson), 4026 (Sikhim, India); b, L. jalaurida (de Nicéville), 785 (Simla, India); c, L.elwesi (Moore), 4035(Sikhim, India); d, L. giancbi Lang &amp; Das sp. nov., holotype, SATY0368 (Medog, Tibet); e, L. houjiangae Lang &amp; Bozano stat. nov., paratype, SATY0363 (Gongshan, Yunnan); f, L. gelduba gelduba Fruhstorfer stat. nov., SATY0367 (Puge, Sichuan); g, L. gelduba nuolaensis Huang stat. nov., SATY0361 (Gongshan, Yunnan); h, L. nosei (Koiwaya), SATY0360 (Gongshan, Yunnan). Scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3884662" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3884662/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">20d</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13202A61CD313811FC44FC15FBEBD410" box="[1013,1059,1015,1042]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1505,1530]" captionTargetBox="[161,1423,1004,1472]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1435,999,1480]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 21. Male genitalia (tegumen, uncus and gnathos) in dorsal view. a, Lethe atkinsonia (Hewitson), 4026 (Sikhim, India); b, L. jalaurida (de Nicéville), 785 (Simla, India); c, L. elwesi (Moore), 4035 (Sikhim, India); d, L. giancbi Lang &amp; Das sp. nov., holotype, SATY0368 (Medog, Tibet); e, L. houjiangae Lang &amp; Bozano stat. nov., paratype, SATY0363 (Gongshan, Yunnan); f, L. gelduba gelduba Fruhstorfer stat. nov., SATY0367 (Puge, Sichuan); g, L. nosei (Koiwaya), SATY0360 (Gongshan, Yunnan). Scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3884664" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3884664/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">21d</figureCitation>
): uncus elongated and bent downwards; valva apical half somewhat elongated; aedeagus with a slender dorsal ridge near its cephalic end.
<emphasis id="B96FEAF6CD313811FAF0FBFEFA55D434" box="[1345,1437,1052,1078]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">Female.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C301656FCD313811FF76FB81FE50D57B" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA436E4CD313811FF76FB81FE50D57B" blockId="3.[151,1437,691,1438]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">
<emphasis id="B96FEAF6CD313811FF76FB81FE8AD47C" bold="true" box="[199,322,1123,1150]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The new species can be distinguished from the other species in this subgroup by the combination of the following characters: 1) Male brand on dorsal forewing is absent, whereas in
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D67CD313811FBF1FB6AFB1BD4A0" baseAuthorityName="Hewitson" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[1088,1235,1160,1186]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Lethe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atkinsonia">
<emphasis id="B96FEAF6CD313811FBF1FB6AFB1BD4A0" box="[1088,1235,1160,1186]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">L. atkinsonia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D67CD313811FAB8FB6AFAA4D4A0" baseAuthorityName="Moore" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[1289,1388,1160,1186]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Lethe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elwesi">
<emphasis id="B96FEAF6CD313811FAB8FB6AFAA4D4A0" box="[1289,1388,1160,1186]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">L. elwesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
it is visible; 2) ventral side pale markings and stripes are whitish, whereas in
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D67CD313811FC77FB4EFB91D4C4" baseAuthorityName="Hewitson" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[966,1113,1196,1222]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Lethe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atkinsonia">
<emphasis id="B96FEAF6CD313811FC77FB4EFB91D4C4" box="[966,1113,1196,1222]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">L. atkinsonia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D67CD313811FB3EFB4EFAE3D4C4" authorityName="Das &amp; Lang &amp; Singh &amp; Chandra" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Lang &amp; Bozano" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[1167,1323,1196,1222]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Lethe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="houjiangae" status="stat. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96FEAF6CD313811FB3EFB4EFAE3D4C4" box="[1167,1323,1196,1222]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">L. houjiangae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B96FEAF6CD313811FA83FB4EFA54D4C4" bold="true" box="[1330,1436,1196,1222]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C578DCD313811FA83FB4EFA54D4C4" box="[1330,1436,1196,1222]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">stat. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
they are yellow; 3) uncus is bent downwards, whereas in
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D67CD313811FCADFB32FC66D4E8" baseAuthorityName="Hewitson" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[796,942,1232,1258]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Lethe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atkinsonia">
<emphasis id="B96FEAF6CD313811FCADFB32FC66D4E8" box="[796,942,1232,1258]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">L. atkinsonia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D67CD313811FC54FB32FBF6D4EB" baseAuthorityName="Koiwaya" baseAuthorityYear="2000" box="[997,1086,1232,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Lethe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nosei">
<emphasis id="B96FEAF6CD313811FC54FB32FBF6D4EB" box="[997,1086,1232,1257]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">L. nosei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
it is nearly straight; 4) gnathos is much longer than that of
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D67CD313811FE7BFB16FD89D50C" authorityName="Das &amp; Lang &amp; Singh &amp; Chandra" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Fruhstorfer in Seitz" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[458,577,1268,1294]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Lethe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gelduba" status="stat. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96FEAF6CD313811FE7BFB16FD89D50C" box="[458,577,1268,1294]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">L. gelduba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B96FEAF6CD313811FDF9FB16FD7AD50C" bold="true" box="[584,690,1268,1294]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C578DCD313811FDF9FB16FD7AD50C" box="[584,690,1268,1294]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">stat. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; 5) valva is somewhat longer than that of
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D67CD313811FB39FB16FAEBD50C" authorityName="Das &amp; Lang &amp; Singh &amp; Chandra" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Lang &amp; Bozano" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[1160,1315,1268,1294]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Lethe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="houjiangae" status="stat. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96FEAF6CD313811FB39FB16FAEBD50C" box="[1160,1315,1268,1294]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">L. houjiangae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B96FEAF6CD313811FA9BFB16FA5CD50C" bold="true" box="[1322,1428,1268,1294]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C578DCD313811FA9BFB16FA5CD50C" box="[1322,1428,1268,1294]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">stat. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; 6) valva apex is sharply pointed inwards, whereas in
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D67CD313811FD45FAFAFC4FD530" baseAuthorityName="Hewitson" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[756,903,1304,1330]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Lethe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atkinsonia">
<emphasis id="B96FEAF6CD313811FD45FAFAFC4FD530" box="[756,903,1304,1330]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">L. atkinsonia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D67CD313811FC27FAFAFBD5D530" baseAuthorityName="de Niceville" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[918,1053,1304,1330]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Lethe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jalaurida">
<emphasis id="B96FEAF6CD313811FC27FAFAFBD5D530" box="[918,1053,1304,1330]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">L. jalaurida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D67CD313811FBE7FAFAFB72D530" baseAuthorityName="Moore" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[1110,1210,1304,1330]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Lethe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elwesi">
<emphasis id="B96FEAF6CD313811FBE7FAFAFB72D530" box="[1110,1210,1304,1330]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">L. elwesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
it is not pointed; 7) aedeagus has a slender dorsal ridge near its cephalic end as in
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D67CD313811FCECFADEFC32D554" authorityName="Das &amp; Lang &amp; Singh &amp; Chandra" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Lang &amp; Bozano" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[861,1018,1340,1366]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Lethe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="houjiangae" status="stat. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96FEAF6CD313811FCECFADEFC32D554" box="[861,1018,1340,1366]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">L. houjiangae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B96FEAF6CD313811FBB3FADEFBA6D554" bold="true" box="[1026,1134,1340,1366]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C578DCD313811FBB3FADEFBA6D554" box="[1026,1134,1340,1366]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">stat. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, whereas in others species this structure is absent.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C301656FCD313811FF76FA61FDE5D59C" box="[199,557,1411,1438]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA436E4CD313811FF76FA61FDE5D59C" blockId="3.[151,1437,691,1438]" box="[199,557,1411,1438]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">
<emphasis id="B96FEAF6CD313811FF76FA61FEA9D59C" bold="true" box="[199,353,1411,1438]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F30C7674CD313811FED6FA61FE62D59F" box="[359,426,1411,1437]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">China</collectingCountry>
(SE
<collectingRegion id="49DFF806CD313811FE53FA61FDE9D59C" box="[482,545,1411,1438]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">Tibet</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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