338 lines
53 KiB
XML
338 lines
53 KiB
XML
<document id="6EF3C1EE153174A874A67F0FC90FB19D" ID-CLB-Dataset="30288" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4407.1.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="84d4cc0a-e79c-49ea-8a93-f14a9d52f01e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1216676" ID-ZooBank="014A4EE2-0525-4759-A9F4-ACC91077AD09" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1523435489381" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Chan, Benny K. K. & Chang, Yen-Wei" docDate="2018" docId="03B28782FF85106DFFF3FDA957DF6644" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4407.1.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4407 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Vulcanolepas buckeridgei Chan & Chang 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="A24B69B6-DCE5-495F-9EE5-F527D176550F" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="124" masterDocId="FF8BFFFAFF87106AFF64FF9653126108" masterDocTitle="A new deep-sea scalpelliform barnacle, Vulcanolepas buckeridgei sp. nov. (Eolepadidae: Neolepadinae) from hydrothermal vents in the Lau Basin" masterLastPageNumber="129" masterPageNumber="117" pageNumber="119" updateTime="1698536296918" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="A0F783D3B8B954CB05DB2C09A84E0789">A new deep-sea scalpelliform barnacle, Vulcanolepas buckeridgei sp. nov. (Eolepadidae: Neolepadinae) from hydrothermal vents in the Lau Basin</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E7E61AA465E11B8024AD91EE9A2C23F9">Chan, Benny K. K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A74BA500FE37FC542CFC67737B192B87">Chang, Yen-Wei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="17F4601E38B7738630D8150EFD682E5C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="4BE9A01192CF11BCD19182852ED56BBC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="123DE49B25FD5C4CBB4C41E348A699B8">
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<mods:date id="A3E11E0025E4419AA55FC45549A4839A">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="DFFFC3F6171BC7BFB3265A4D24E53502">2018-04-09</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7EDD901CB16244A5EA750B3668FA5E17">4407</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="32ACE7BD79EB2CC0B035222E65A2D6EF" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4407.1.8</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B28782FF85106DFFF3FDA957DF6644" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5970156" ID-GBIF-Taxon="143536739" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5970156" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:A24B69B6-DCE5-495F-9EE5-F527D176550F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B28782FF85106DFFF3FDA957DF6644" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="124" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">
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<subSubSection id="C301651FFF851068FFF3FDA9523C6373" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA43694FF851068FFF3FDA951216352" blockId="2.[151,563,575,635]" box="[151,563,575,602]" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">
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<heading id="D0EC81F8FF851068FFF3FDA951216352" bold="true" box="[151,563,575,602]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF851068FFF3FDA951216352" bold="true" box="[151,563,575,602]" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D17FF851068FFF3FDA952DC6351" authority="Chan & Chang, 2018" authorityName="Chan & Chang" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,462,575,601]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Eolepadidae" genus="Vulcanolepas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buckeridgei" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF851068FFF3FDA952DC6351" bold="true" box="[151,462,575,601]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Vulcanolepas buckeridgei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C57FDFF851068FEB2FDD651216352" box="[470,563,576,602]" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA43694FF851068FFF3FDF4523C6373" blockId="2.[151,563,575,635]" box="[151,302,610,635]" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13202A11FF851068FFFAFDF452356373" box="[158,295,610,635]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 3" captionStart-2="FIGURE 4" captionStart-3="FIGURE 5" captionStart-4="FIGURE6" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1921,1943]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,250,1916,1938]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,250,1948,1970]" captionStartId-3="5.[151,250,1906,1928]" captionStartId-4="6.[151,250,1938,1960]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,965,1899]" captionTargetBox-1="[173,1417,193,1903]" captionTargetBox-2="[181,1406,231,1905]" captionTargetBox-3="[192,1397,200,1870]" captionTargetBox-4="[181,1406,225,1903]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[151,1436,965,1899]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[173,1417,193,1903]" captionTargetId-2="figure@4.[161,1425,193,1931]" captionTargetId-3="figure@5.[172,1416,185,1895]" captionTargetId-4="figure@6.[161,1425,187,1925]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="5" captionTargetPageId-4="6" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. Vulcanolepas buckeridgei sp. nov. (holotype). A. Left view, B. Right view, C. Rostral view, D. Carinal view of whole specimens. T—tergum, S—scutum, R—Rostrum, C—Carina. White arrows indicate the basal angle of the tergum, which is elevated above the capitular-peduncular interface.Scale bars in cm." captionText-1="FIGURE 3. Vulcanolepas buckeridgei sp. nov. (holotype). Dissected individual showing the internal face of the capitulum (S—scutum, T—tergum,ML—medial latus). B.somatic bodyshowing the six pairs of cirri(I–VI) and caudal appendage (CA). Note the six pairs of cirri are located close to each other, without the firstpairs being separated from other pairs of cirri, as seen in most scalpellomorph species. Scale bars in cm." captionText-2="FIGURE 4. Vulcanolepas buckeridgei sp. nov. (holotype). A. Cirri I. B. Cirrus II. C. Cirrus III. D. Cirrus IV. E. Cirrus V. F. Cirrus VI. G. Caudal appendages (CA, indicated by arrow). H. Penis. Scale bars in µm. ant—anterior ramus, pos—posterior ramus." captionText-3="FIGURE 5. Vulcanolepas buckeridgei sp. nov. (holotype). A. magnified view of protuberant segments of the posterior (pos) and anterior rami (ant) of cirrus I. B. Simple setaeof the anteriorramus of cirrus I. C. Serrulate setae of anterior ramus of cirrus I. D. Distal segments of anterior ramus of cirrus I E. Maxilla. F. Serrulate setae on the cutting margin of the maxillule. G. Maxillule.H. simple robust setae on the cutting edge of the maxillule.Scale bars in µm." captionText-4="FIGURE6. Vulcanolepas buckeridgei sp. nov. (holotype).A. Right mandible B. Serrated teeth on mandular cutting margin. C. Spine behind the first tooth. D. Inferior angle of mandible. E. Left mandible. F. Magnified view of serrated teeth on cutting margin. G. Mandibulatory palp.H.Labrum.Scale bars in µm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1216680/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1216682/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/1216684/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/1216686/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/1216688/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Figures 2–6</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C301651FFF851068FFF3FD3C517663D7" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BA43694FF851068FFF3FD3C517663D7" blockId="2.[151,951,682,735]" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D17FF851068FFF3FD3C51C263C8" ID-CoL="87BR" authority="Lau A. Southward & Newman, 2008: 260" authorityName="Lau A. Southward & Newman" authorityPageNumber="260" authorityYear="2008" box="[151,720,682,704]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Eolepadidae" genus="Vulcanolepas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF851068FFF3FD3C520D63C8" box="[151,287,682,704]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Vulcanolepas</emphasis>
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Lau A. Southward & Newman, 2008: 260
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</taxonomicName>
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, fig. 1, fig. 2e, f, tab. 1
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D17FF851068FFF3FD5F520D63D7" ID-CoL="87BR" authorityName="Lau A. Southward & Newman" authorityYear="2008" box="[151,287,713,735]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Eolepadidae" genus="Vulcanolepas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF851068FFF3FD5F520D63D7" box="[151,287,713,735]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Vulcanolepas</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. 1.
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B65FF851068FE06FD5C513663D7" box="[354,548,713,735]" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" refId="ref3492" refString="Herrera, S., Watanabe, H. & Shank, T. M. (2015) Evolutionary and biogeographical patterns of barnacles from deep-sea hydrothermal vents. Molecular Ecology, 24, 673 - 689. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / mec. 13054" type="journal article">
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Herrera
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<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF851068FED1FD5C52FA63D7" box="[437,488,713,735]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">et al.</emphasis>
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2015
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
: fig. 2
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C301651FFF851068FFF3FC9A51C46298" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA43694FF851068FFF3FC9A51C46298" blockId="2.[151,1436,780,912]" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">
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<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF851068FFF3FC9A5296622D" bold="true" box="[151,388,780,805]" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Material examined.</emphasis>
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Holotype. MNHN-IU-2014-50277. Stn. Lau Basin 2005_JD-164, Lau Basin, Kilo Moana (22° 0' 0'' S, 176° 0' 0'' W,
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<date id="FFA51054FF851068FE84FCB9512F624F" box="[480,573,815,840]" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" value="1926-06">26 June</date>
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, 2005, depth
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<quantity id="4CE39B71FF851068FDBBFCB9502E6240" box="[735,828,815,840]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.628" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" unit="m" value="2628.0">2628 m</quantity>
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). Coll. Hourdez, S. Paratype. MNHN-IU-2014-5282 (damaged specimen). Stn. Lau Basin 2006_JD-235, Lau Basin, Kilo Moana (22° 0' 0'' S, 176° 0' 0'' W,
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<date id="FFA51054FF851068FAE4FCC252036298" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" value="2016-09">16 September</date>
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, 2006, depth
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<quantity id="4CE39B71FF851068FEC3FCE151126298" box="[423,512,887,912]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.629" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" unit="m" value="2629.0">2629 m</quantity>
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). Coll. Hourdez, S.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF64661CFF851068FFF3F817508D66DC" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216680/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" startId="2.[151,250,1921,1943]" targetBox="[151,1436,965,1899]" targetPageId="2">
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<paragraph id="8BA43694FF851068FFF3F817508D66DC" blockId="2.[151,1436,1921,2004]" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">
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<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF851068FFF3F8175206669F" bold="true" box="[151,276,1921,1943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D17FF851068FE78F8175131669F" authority="Chan & Chang, 2018" authorityName="Chan & Chang" authorityYear="2018" box="[284,547,1921,1943]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Eolepadidae" genus="Vulcanolepas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buckeridgei" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF851068FE78F8175131669F" box="[284,547,1921,1943]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">Vulcanolepas buckeridgei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF851068FD48F817516C669F" bold="true" box="[556,638,1921,1943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="119">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C57FDFF851068FD48F817516C669F" box="[556,638,1921,1943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="119" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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(holotype). A. Left view, B. Right view, C. Rostral view, D. Carinal view of whole specimens. T—tergum, S—scutum, R—Rostrum, C—Carina. White arrows indicate the basal angle of the tergum, which is elevated above the capitular-peduncular interface. Scale bars in cm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="DF64661CFF841069FFF3F8EA519C66E5" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216682/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" startId="3.[151,250,1916,1938]" targetBox="[173,1417,193,1903]" targetPageId="3">
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<paragraph id="8BA43694FF841069FFF3F8EA519C66E5" blockId="3.[151,1436,1916,2029]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
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<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF841069FFF3F8EA5207669A" bold="true" box="[151,277,1916,1938]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D17FF841069FE7AF8EA5134669A" authority="Chan & Chang, 2018" authorityName="Chan & Chang" authorityYear="2018" box="[286,550,1916,1938]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Eolepadidae" genus="Vulcanolepas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buckeridgei" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF841069FE7AF8EA5134669A" box="[286,550,1916,1938]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">Vulcanolepas buckeridgei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF841069FD54F8EA5191669A" bold="true" box="[560,643,1916,1938]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C57FDFF841069FD54F8EA5191669A" box="[560,643,1916,1938]" pageId="3" pageNumber="120" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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(holotype). Dissected individual showing the internal face of the capitulum (S—scutum, T—tergum, ML—medial latus). B. somatic body showing the six pairs of cirri (I–VI) and caudal appendage (CA). Note the six pairs of cirri are located close to each other, without the first pairs being separated from other pairs of cirri, as seen in most scalpellomorph species. Scale bars in cm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="DF64661CFF83106EFFF3F80A53CE66E7" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216684/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" startId="4.[151,250,1948,1970]" targetBox="[181,1406,231,1905]" targetPageId="4">
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<paragraph id="8BA43694FF83106EFFF3F80A53CE66E7" blockId="4.[151,1436,1948,2031]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
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<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF83106EFFF3F80A520666BA" bold="true" box="[151,276,1948,1970]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D17FF83106EFE78F80A513066BA" authority="Chan & Chang, 2018" authorityName="Chan & Chang" authorityYear="2018" box="[284,546,1948,1970]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Eolepadidae" genus="Vulcanolepas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buckeridgei" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF83106EFE78F80A513066BA" box="[284,546,1948,1970]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Vulcanolepas buckeridgei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF83106EFD4EF80A516E66BA" bold="true" box="[554,636,1948,1970]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C57FDFF83106EFD4EF80A516E66BA" box="[554,636,1948,1970]" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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(holotype). A. Cirri I. B. Cirrus II. C. Cirrus III. D. Cirrus IV. E. Cirrus V. F. Cirrus VI. G. Caudal appendages (CA, indicated by arrow). H. Penis. Scale bars in µm. ant—anterior ramus, pos—posterior ramus.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="DF64661CFF82106FFFF3F8E4570366EC" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216686/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" startId="5.[151,250,1906,1928]" targetBox="[192,1397,200,1870]" targetPageId="5">
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<paragraph id="8BA43694FF82106FFFF3F8E4570366EC" blockId="5.[151,1436,1906,2020]" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">
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<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF82106FFFF3F8E452066680" bold="true" box="[151,276,1906,1928]" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D17FF82106FFE78F8E451316680" authority="Chan & Chang, 2018" authorityName="Chan & Chang" authorityYear="2018" box="[284,547,1906,1928]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Eolepadidae" genus="Vulcanolepas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buckeridgei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF82106FFE78F8E451316680" box="[284,547,1906,1928]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">Vulcanolepas buckeridgei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF82106FFD4FF8E4516E6680" bold="true" box="[555,636,1906,1928]" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C57FDFF82106FFD4FF8E4516E6680" box="[555,636,1906,1928]" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(holotype). A. magnified view of protuberant segments of the posterior (pos) and anterior rami (ant) of cirrus I. B. Simple setae of the anterior ramus of cirrus I. C. Serrulate setae of anterior ramus of cirrus I. D. Distal segments of anterior ramus of cirrus I E. Maxilla. F. Serrulate setae on the cutting margin of the maxillule. G. Maxillule. H. simple robust setae on the cutting edge of the maxillule. Scale bars in µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF64661CFF81106CFFF3F804501566E5" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216688/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="123" startId="6.[151,250,1938,1960]" targetBox="[181,1406,225,1903]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA43694FF81106CFFF3F804501566E5" blockId="6.[151,1436,1938,2029]" pageId="6" pageNumber="123">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF81106CFFF3F804520066A0" bold="true" box="[151,274,1938,1960]" pageId="6" pageNumber="123">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D17FF81106CFE7CF804510C66A0" authority="Chan & Chang, 2018" authorityName="Chan & Chang" authorityYear="2018" box="[280,542,1938,1960]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Eolepadidae" genus="Vulcanolepas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="6" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buckeridgei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF81106CFE7CF804510C66A0" box="[280,542,1938,1960]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="123">Vulcanolepas buckeridgei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF81106CFD40F804516666A0" bold="true" box="[548,628,1938,1960]" pageId="6" pageNumber="123">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C57FDFF81106CFD40F804516666A0" box="[548,628,1938,1960]" pageId="6" pageNumber="123" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(holotype). A. Right mandible B. Serrated teeth on mandular cutting margin. C. Spine behind the first tooth. D. Inferior angle of mandible. E. Left mandible. F. Magnified view of serrated teeth on cutting margin. G. Mandibulatory palp. H. Labrum. Scale bars in µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C301651FFF80106DFFA3FF01561061FF" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA43694FF80106DFFA3FF01561061FF" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF80106DFFA3FF01525361B8" bold="true" box="[199,321,151,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D17FF80106DFE2CFF0E52CC61B8" authorityName="Lau A. Southward & Newman" authorityYear="2008" box="[328,478,152,176]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Eolepadidae" genus="Vulcanolepas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF80106DFE2CFF0E52CC61B8" box="[328,478,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">Vulcanolepas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with basal angle of tergum elevated from the capitular-peduncular margin by ~1/6 of capitular height.Mandible tridentoid; cutting margin of second and third teeth long, each with 18–20 sharp spines. Proximal segments of anterior and posterior rami of cirrus I protuberant and with dense simple setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C301651FFF80106DFFA3FE9251EA6470" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA43694FF80106DFFA3FE92525C6310" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF80106DFFA3FE92515D6015" bold="true" box="[199,591,260,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">
|
||
Description (based on
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A08836FF80106DFEBCFE9251506015" box="[472,578,260,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Hermaphrodite capitulum higher than wide; 8 approximate plates, spaces between plates occupied by thin cuticular membranes. Carina umbo apical, slightly bowed, surface with 6 horizontal growth lines; height of carina 2/3 height of capitulum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A11FF80106DFC16FEDA50C6606C" box="[882,980,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1921,1943]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,965,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,965,1899]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Vulcanolepas buckeridgei sp. nov. (holotype). A. Left view, B. Right view, C. Rostral view, D. Carinal view of whole specimens. T—tergum, S—scutum, R—Rostrum, C—Carina. White arrows indicate the basal angle of the tergum, which is elevated above the capitular-peduncular interface.Scale bars in cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216680/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">Figure 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tergum quadrangular with single ridge extending from basal angle toapex; surface with V-shaped growth lines; basal angle of tergum slightly elevated from capitular-peduncular edge, at ~1/6 total height of capitulum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A11FF80106DFCFEFE02571260A4" box="[922,1024,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1921,1943]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,965,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,965,1899]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Vulcanolepas buckeridgei sp. nov. (holotype). A. Left view, B. Right view, C. Rostral view, D. Carinal view of whole specimens. T—tergum, S—scutum, R—Rostrum, C—Carina. White arrows indicate the basal angle of the tergum, which is elevated above the capitular-peduncular interface.Scale bars in cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216680/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">Figure 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Scutum quadrangular, basal angle ~70°, located at capitular-peduncular edge; umbo apical; apex retro-curved (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A11FF80106DFC97FE21577260D8" box="[1011,1120,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1921,1943]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,965,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,965,1899]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Vulcanolepas buckeridgei sp. nov. (holotype). A. Left view, B. Right view, C. Rostral view, D. Carinal view of whole specimens. T—tergum, S—scutum, R—Rostrum, C—Carina. White arrows indicate the basal angle of the tergum, which is elevated above the capitular-peduncular interface.Scale bars in cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216680/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">Figures 2</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A11FF80106DFB09FE2E576F60D8" box="[1133,1149,440,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1916,1938]" captionTargetBox="[173,1417,193,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[173,1417,193,1903]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Vulcanolepas buckeridgei sp. nov. (holotype). Dissected individual showing the internal face of the capitulum (S—scutum, T—tergum,ML—medial latus). B.somatic bodyshowing the six pairs of cirri(I–VI) and caudal appendage (CA). Note the six pairs of cirri are located close to each other, without the firstpairs being separated from other pairs of cirri, as seen in most scalpellomorph species. Scale bars in cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216682/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">3</figureCitation>
|
||
). Medial latus equilateral triangular, umbo apical, surface with 7 straight, horizontal growth lines. Rostrum triangular, 7 horizontal growth lines on surface.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA43694FF80106DFFA3FDB251E963A0" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">
|
||
Capitular:peduncular ratio ~1:1 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A11FF80106DFD20FDB251BE6334" box="[580,684,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1921,1943]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,965,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,965,1899]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Vulcanolepas buckeridgei sp. nov. (holotype). A. Left view, B. Right view, C. Rostral view, D. Carinal view of whole specimens. T—tergum, S—scutum, R—Rostrum, C—Carina. White arrows indicate the basal angle of the tergum, which is elevated above the capitular-peduncular interface.Scale bars in cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216680/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">Figure 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Peduncle with 23 scales/whorl just below capitular region, 24 scales/whorl at mid region of peduncle, scale width
|
||
<quantity id="4CE39B71FF80106DFD89FDDE50416357" box="[749,851,584,608]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" unit="mm" value="0.87">0.87 mm</quantity>
|
||
(average from 3 scales),
|
||
<quantity id="4CE39B71FF80106DFB13FDDE57CF6357" box="[1143,1245,584,608]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" unit="mm" value="0.73">0.73 mm</quantity>
|
||
(average from 3 scales) projecting from peduncle. Scales smaller at capitular region, becoming larger at basal region of peduncle. Internallly, capitular plates white, smooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A11FF80106DFD12FD1951FC63A0" box="[630,750,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1916,1938]" captionTargetBox="[173,1417,193,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[173,1417,193,1903]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Vulcanolepas buckeridgei sp. nov. (holotype). Dissected individual showing the internal face of the capitulum (S—scutum, T—tergum,ML—medial latus). B.somatic bodyshowing the six pairs of cirri(I–VI) and caudal appendage (CA). Note the six pairs of cirri are located close to each other, without the firstpairs being separated from other pairs of cirri, as seen in most scalpellomorph species. Scale bars in cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216682/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">Figure 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA43694FF80106DFFA3FD2252316574" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">
|
||
All six pair of cirri located close to each other, without first pair being separated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A11FF80106DFB1EFD2257E363C4" box="[1146,1265,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1916,1938]" captionTargetBox="[173,1417,193,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[173,1417,193,1903]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Vulcanolepas buckeridgei sp. nov. (holotype). Dissected individual showing the internal face of the capitulum (S—scutum, T—tergum,ML—medial latus). B.somatic bodyshowing the six pairs of cirri(I–VI) and caudal appendage (CA). Note the six pairs of cirri are located close to each other, without the firstpairs being separated from other pairs of cirri, as seen in most scalpellomorph species. Scale bars in cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216682/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">Figure 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cirrus I with anterior and posterior rami similar in length, segments close to proximal region with width
|
||
<date id="FFA51054FF80106DFBFDFD4E57AE63E7" box="[1177,1212,728,752]" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">2 x</date>
|
||
greater than length, rami becoming antenniform distally, with length
|
||
<date id="FFA51054FF80106DFDA5FD6A51F4621C" box="[705,742,764,788]" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">2 x</date>
|
||
greater than width (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A11FF80106DFCAFFD6A5757621C" box="[971,1093,764,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1948,1970]" captionTargetBox="[181,1406,231,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[161,1425,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Vulcanolepas buckeridgei sp. nov. (holotype). A. Cirri I. B. Cirrus II. C. Cirrus III. D. Cirrus IV. E. Cirrus V. F. Cirrus VI. G. Caudal appendages (CA, indicated by arrow). H. Penis. Scale bars in µm. ant—anterior ramus, pos—posterior ramus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216684/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">Figure 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Last 5 proximal segments of anterior and last 7 proximal of anterior ramus of cirrus I protuberant, bearing dense, simple setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A11FF80106DFBBBFC8956726230" box="[1247,1376,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1948,1970]" captionTargetBox="[181,1406,231,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[161,1425,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Vulcanolepas buckeridgei sp. nov. (holotype). A. Cirri I. B. Cirrus II. C. Cirrus III. D. Cirrus IV. E. Cirrus V. F. Cirrus VI. G. Caudal appendages (CA, indicated by arrow). H. Penis. Scale bars in µm. ant—anterior ramus, pos—posterior ramus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216684/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">Figures 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A11FF80106DFA08FC8953BD6254" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1906,1928]" captionTargetBox="[192,1397,200,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[172,1416,185,1895]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 5. Vulcanolepas buckeridgei sp. nov. (holotype). A. magnified view of protuberant segments of the posterior (pos) and anterior rami (ant) of cirrus I. B. Simple setaeof the anteriorramus of cirrus I. C. Serrulate setae of anterior ramus of cirrus I. D. Distal segments of anterior ramus of cirrus I E. Maxilla. F. Serrulate setae on the cutting margin of the maxillule. G. Maxillule.H. simple robust setae on the cutting edge of the maxillule.Scale bars in µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216686/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">5A– D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cirrus II with rami similar in length; proximal last 4–10 segments protuberant, with denser, simple setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A11FF80106DFFFAFCF1520A6288" box="[158,280,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1948,1970]" captionTargetBox="[181,1406,231,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[161,1425,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Vulcanolepas buckeridgei sp. nov. (holotype). A. Cirri I. B. Cirrus II. C. Cirrus III. D. Cirrus IV. E. Cirrus V. F. Cirrus VI. G. Caudal appendages (CA, indicated by arrow). H. Penis. Scale bars in µm. ant—anterior ramus, pos—posterior ramus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216684/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">Figure 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Intermediate segments of cirrus II bearing 2 pairs of long setae and 3 pairs of short simple setae. Cirrus III with anterior and posterior rami similar in length, bearing very long setae, length of setae ~
|
||
<date id="FFA51054FF80106DFA64FC1A562362AC" box="[1280,1329,908,932]" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" value="2010-10">10 x</date>
|
||
length of individual segment; setae serrulate with very short, sparse setules, surface coated by filamentous bacteria (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A11FF80106DFA35FC3953A962E4" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1948,1970]" captionTargetBox="[181,1406,231,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[161,1425,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Vulcanolepas buckeridgei sp. nov. (holotype). A. Cirri I. B. Cirrus II. C. Cirrus III. D. Cirrus IV. E. Cirrus V. F. Cirrus VI. G. Caudal appendages (CA, indicated by arrow). H. Penis. Scale bars in µm. ant—anterior ramus, pos—posterior ramus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216684/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">Figure 4C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cirri IV–VI similar, with anterior and posterior rami similar length; distal segments of both rami with width two x greater than height (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A11FF80106DFEDBFC6151446518" box="[447,598,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1948,1970]" captionTargetBox="[181,1406,231,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[161,1425,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Vulcanolepas buckeridgei sp. nov. (holotype). A. Cirri I. B. Cirrus II. C. Cirrus III. D. Cirrus IV. E. Cirrus V. F. Cirrus VI. G. Caudal appendages (CA, indicated by arrow). H. Penis. Scale bars in µm. ant—anterior ramus, pos—posterior ramus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216684/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">Figure 4D–F</figureCitation>
|
||
); setae long, ~
|
||
<date id="FFA51054FF80106DFD9CFC6E503B6507" box="[760,809,1016,1040]" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" value="2010-10">10 x</date>
|
||
length of individual segment; intermediate segments of cirri IV to VI bearing 1 pair of short setae and 4 pairs of long setae. Caudal appendage unsegmented, short, blunt, length ~1/8 length of pedicel of cirrus VI (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A11FF80106DFDEDFBA950166550" box="[649,772,1087,1112]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1948,1970]" captionTargetBox="[181,1406,231,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[161,1425,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Vulcanolepas buckeridgei sp. nov. (holotype). A. Cirri I. B. Cirrus II. C. Cirrus III. D. Cirrus IV. E. Cirrus V. F. Cirrus VI. G. Caudal appendages (CA, indicated by arrow). H. Penis. Scale bars in µm. ant—anterior ramus, pos—posterior ramus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216684/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">Figure 4G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Penis without basi-dorsal point, half length of cirrus VI (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A11FF80106DFFFAFBF252056574" box="[158,279,1124,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1948,1970]" captionTargetBox="[181,1406,231,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[161,1425,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Vulcanolepas buckeridgei sp. nov. (holotype). A. Cirri I. B. Cirrus II. C. Cirrus III. D. Cirrus IV. E. Cirrus V. F. Cirrus VI. G. Caudal appendages (CA, indicated by arrow). H. Penis. Scale bars in µm. ant—anterior ramus, pos—posterior ramus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216684/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">Figure 4H</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA43694FF80106DFFA3FB1151EA6470" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">
|
||
Maxilla subtriangular, with simple
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A08836FF80106DFD0CFB1F518A65A9" box="[616,664,1161,1185]" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">type</typeStatus>
|
||
setae on exterior margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A11FF80106DFCBFFB11576B65A8" box="[987,1145,1159,1184]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1906,1928]" captionTargetBox="[192,1397,200,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[172,1416,185,1895]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 5. Vulcanolepas buckeridgei sp. nov. (holotype). A. magnified view of protuberant segments of the posterior (pos) and anterior rami (ant) of cirrus I. B. Simple setaeof the anteriorramus of cirrus I. C. Serrulate setae of anterior ramus of cirrus I. D. Distal segments of anterior ramus of cirrus I E. Maxilla. F. Serrulate setae on the cutting margin of the maxillule. G. Maxillule.H. simple robust setae on the cutting edge of the maxillule.Scale bars in µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216686/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">Figure 5E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Maxillule cutting edge straight, with dense, simple setae on cutting margin; interior margin slightly convex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A11FF80106DFB18FB3A560B65CC" box="[1148,1305,1196,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1906,1928]" captionTargetBox="[192,1397,200,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[172,1416,185,1895]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 5. Vulcanolepas buckeridgei sp. nov. (holotype). A. magnified view of protuberant segments of the posterior (pos) and anterior rami (ant) of cirrus I. B. Simple setaeof the anteriorramus of cirrus I. C. Serrulate setae of anterior ramus of cirrus I. D. Distal segments of anterior ramus of cirrus I E. Maxilla. F. Serrulate setae on the cutting margin of the maxillule. G. Maxillule.H. simple robust setae on the cutting edge of the maxillule.Scale bars in µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216686/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">Figure 5G, H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mandible tridentoid; first tooth small, robust, sharp, separated from remainder (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A11FF80106DFCC1FB59572E65E0" box="[933,1084,1231,1256]" captionStart="FIGURE6" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1938,1960]" captionTargetBox="[181,1406,225,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[161,1425,187,1925]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE6. Vulcanolepas buckeridgei sp. nov. (holotype).A. Right mandible B. Serrated teeth on mandular cutting margin. C. Spine behind the first tooth. D. Inferior angle of mandible. E. Left mandible. F. Magnified view of serrated teeth on cutting margin. G. Mandibulatory palp.H.Labrum.Scale bars in µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216688/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">Figure 6A–F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Second and third teeth combshaped, 18–20 sharp spines on cutting edge. Cutting edge of second and third teeth long, each occupying 1/3 total length of mandible; inferior angle blunt, composed of series of sharp, large spines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A11FF80106DFB35FA8157D96438" box="[1105,1227,1303,1328]" captionStart="FIGURE6" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1938,1960]" captionTargetBox="[181,1406,225,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[161,1425,187,1925]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE6. Vulcanolepas buckeridgei sp. nov. (holotype).A. Right mandible B. Serrated teeth on mandular cutting margin. C. Spine behind the first tooth. D. Inferior angle of mandible. E. Left mandible. F. Magnified view of serrated teeth on cutting margin. G. Mandibulatory palp.H.Labrum.Scale bars in µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216688/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">Figure 6D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mandibular palp elongated, with simple setae on tip and outer margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A11FF80106DFD9CFAAA5063645D" box="[760,881,1340,1365]" captionStart="FIGURE6" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1938,1960]" captionTargetBox="[181,1406,225,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[161,1425,187,1925]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE6. Vulcanolepas buckeridgei sp. nov. (holotype).A. Right mandible B. Serrated teeth on mandular cutting margin. C. Spine behind the first tooth. D. Inferior angle of mandible. E. Left mandible. F. Magnified view of serrated teeth on cutting margin. G. Mandibulatory palp.H.Labrum.Scale bars in µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216688/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">Figure 6G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Labrum not bullate, with small, concave notch; single array of small, sharp teeth at notch (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13202A11FF80106DFD17FAC951F96470" box="[627,747,1375,1400]" captionStart="FIGURE6" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1938,1960]" captionTargetBox="[181,1406,225,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[161,1425,187,1925]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE6. Vulcanolepas buckeridgei sp. nov. (holotype).A. Right mandible B. Serrated teeth on mandular cutting margin. C. Spine behind the first tooth. D. Inferior angle of mandible. E. Left mandible. F. Magnified view of serrated teeth on cutting margin. G. Mandibulatory palp.H.Labrum.Scale bars in µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216688/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">Figure 6H</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C301651FFF80106DFFA3FA1257FC64C8" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA43694FF80106DFFA3FA1257FC64C8" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF80106DFFA3FA12525C6495" bold="true" box="[199,334,1412,1437]" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Named in honour of Professor John S. Buckeridge (RMIT University, Melbourne,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30C7604FF80106DFA67FA12567E6495" box="[1283,1388,1412,1437]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
) for his contribution to the taxonomy of hydrothermal vent stalked barnacles in the family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D17FF80106DFB38FA3157F864C8" authorityName="Buckeridge" authorityYear="1983" box="[1116,1258,1447,1472]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Eolepadidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scalpelliformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Eolepadidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C301651FFF80106DFFA3FA5A510064ED" box="[199,530,1484,1509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA43694FF80106DFFA3FA5A510064ED" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1869]" box="[199,530,1484,1509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF80106DFFA3FA5A527264ED" bold="true" box="[199,352,1484,1509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Lau Arc Basin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C301651FFF80106DFFA3FA7957DF6644" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA43694FF80106DFFA3FA7957DF6644" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF80106DFFA3FA7952296700" bold="true" box="[199,315,1519,1544]" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The present study contributes the fourth species to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D17FF80106DFCFFFA6657236700" authorityName="Lau A. Southward & Newman" authorityYear="2008" box="[923,1073,1520,1544]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Eolepadidae" genus="Vulcanolepas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF80106DFCFFFA6657236700" box="[923,1073,1520,1544]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">Vulcanolepas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. All four
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D17FF80106DFBCEFA6656526700" authorityName="Lau A. Southward & Newman" authorityYear="2008" box="[1194,1344,1520,1544]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Eolepadidae" genus="Vulcanolepas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF80106DFBCEFA6656526700" box="[1194,1344,1520,1544]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">Vulcanolepas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species have distinct morphological diagnostic characteristics. Both the mandible of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D17FF80106DFC8BF983579C6724" authority="Chan & Chang, 2018" authorityName="Chan & Chang" authorityYear="2018" box="[1007,1166,1556,1580]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Eolepadidae" genus="Vulcanolepas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buckeridgei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF80106DFC8BF983579C6724" box="[1007,1166,1556,1580]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">V. buckeridgei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF80106DFBF0F98257FC6725" bold="true" box="[1172,1262,1556,1581]" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C57FDFF80106DFBF0F98257FC6725" box="[1172,1262,1556,1581]" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D17FF80106DFA47F98352446758" authority="Southward, 2005" authorityName="Southward" authorityYear="2005" class="Maxillopoda" family="Eolepadidae" genus="Vulcanolepas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF80106DFA47F983568E6724" box="[1315,1436,1557,1580]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">V. parensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B65FF80106DFFF3F9A152446758" box="[151,342,1591,1616]" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" refId="ref3973" refString="Southward A. J. (2005) Systematics and ecology of a new species of stalked (Cirripedia: Thoracica: Scalpellomorpha: Eolepadidae: Neolepadini) from the Pacific-Antarctic Ridge at 38 ° S. Senkenbergiana Maritima, 35,147 - 156. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 03043683" type="book chapter">Southward, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are tridentoid, but the first tooth of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D17FF80106DFD82F9AF504D6747" authorityName="Southward" authorityYear="2005" box="[742,863,1592,1616]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Eolepadidae" genus="Vulcanolepas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF80106DFD82F9AF504D6747" box="[742,863,1592,1616]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">V. parensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is much larger than the first tooth in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D17FF80106DFB98F9AF568E6758" authority="Chan & Chang, 2018" authorityName="Chan & Chang" authorityYear="2018" box="[1276,1436,1592,1616]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Eolepadidae" genus="Vulcanolepas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buckeridgei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF80106DFB98F9AF568E6758" box="[1276,1436,1592,1616]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">V. buckeridgei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF80106DFFF3F9CA53E2677D" bold="true" box="[151,240,1628,1653]" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C57FDFF80106DFFF3F9CA53E2677D" box="[151,240,1628,1653]" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
In addition,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D17FF80106DFE1BF9CB510D677C" authority="Chan & Chang, 2018" authorityName="Chan & Chang" authorityYear="2018" box="[383,543,1628,1652]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Eolepadidae" genus="Vulcanolepas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buckeridgei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF80106DFE1BF9CB510D677C" box="[383,543,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">V. buckeridgei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF80106DFD42F9CA5192677D" bold="true" box="[550,640,1628,1653]" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C57FDFF80106DFD42F9CA5192677D" box="[550,640,1628,1653]" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
has very long second and third mandibular teeth, each tooth taking 1/3 of the total length of the mandible, and each tooth bearing 18–20 spines on the cutting edge. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D17FF80106DFB89F917567B679F" authorityName="Southward" authorityYear="2005" box="[1261,1385,1664,1688]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Eolepadidae" genus="Vulcanolepas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF80106DFB89F917567B679F" box="[1261,1385,1664,1688]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">V. parensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the length of the second and third teeth is ~1/7 of the total length of the mandible. The inferior angle of the mandible of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D17FF80106DFFF3F95F522267D7" box="[151,304,1736,1760]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Eolepadidae" genus="Vulcanolepas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scotiaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF80106DFFF3F95F522267D7" box="[151,304,1736,1760]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">V. scotiaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
contains dense setae, whilst the inferior angle of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D17FF80106DFC14F95F570067E8" authority="Chan & Chang, 2018" authorityName="Chan & Chang" authorityYear="2018" box="[880,1042,1736,1760]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Eolepadidae" genus="Vulcanolepas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buckeridgei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF80106DFC14F95F570067E8" box="[880,1042,1736,1760]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">V. buckeridgei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF80106DFB78F951576A67E8" bold="true" box="[1052,1144,1735,1760]" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C57FDFF80106DFB78F951576A67E8" box="[1052,1144,1735,1760]" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
has several sharp spines, without any setae. The mandibles of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D17FF80106DFD51F97B518B660C" box="[565,665,1772,1796]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Eolepadidae" genus="Vulcanolepas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oshaei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF80106DFD51F97B518B660C" box="[565,665,1772,1796]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">V. oshaei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have four teeth, differing from the other three
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D17FF80106DFBC2F97A562E660C" authorityName="Lau A. Southward & Newman" authorityYear="2008" box="[1190,1340,1772,1796]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Eolepadidae" genus="Vulcanolepas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF80106DFBC2F97A562E660C" box="[1190,1340,1772,1796]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">Vulcanolepas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species. Cirrus I of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D17FF80106DFE45F88752D76620" authority="Chan & Chang, 2018" authorityName="Chan & Chang" authorityYear="2018" box="[289,453,1808,1832]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Eolepadidae" genus="Vulcanolepas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buckeridgei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF80106DFE45F88752D76620" box="[289,453,1808,1832]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">V. buckeridgei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF80106DFEB5F899513D6620" bold="true" box="[465,559,1807,1832]" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C57FDFF80106DFEB5F899513D6620" box="[465,559,1807,1832]" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
has protuberant segments at the basal region of both the anterior and the posterior rami. Protuberant segments are not reported in the other three species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D17FF80106DFB4BF8A257D76644" authorityName="Lau A. Southward & Newman" authorityYear="2008" box="[1071,1221,1844,1868]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Eolepadidae" genus="Vulcanolepas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FEA86FF80106DFB4BF8A257D76644" box="[1071,1221,1844,1868]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">Vulcanolepas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |