321 lines
30 KiB
XML
321 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="7BB57DD0B3C6D9952B0D1D69188AD824" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4225.1.1" ID-CLB-Dataset="37263" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.259087" ID-GBIF-Dataset="05be601b-f9f1-4952-ac09-7012ef31aab0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="259087" ID-ZooBank="4676EE59-569B-4197-B108-9B32FD88E68E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1485243787505" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Skartveit, John & Nel, André" docDate="2017" docId="03A9879CFFE4F42045D331FD788F3DDF" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4225.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4225 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Penthetria longiventris Theobald 1937, comb.n." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="FF90FFE4FFFEF43C4544344E7D193E27" masterDocTitle="Revision of fossil Bibionidae (Insecta: Diptera) from French Oligocene deposits" masterLastPageNumber="83" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1698436270113" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="1BF14142BAD8AB3D368703B3E7641A80">Revision of fossil Bibionidae (Insecta: Diptera) from French Oligocene deposits</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="04D44B517D3B4536DBAAA8A76FB6E603">Skartveit, John</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A353D9D4CC0DFB8798329ED9BA5D25E3">Nel, André</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="66EBA7229E3C0F61770EA5623E6F2EE4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F075E966C8EF09B0355B971E18604CF1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A0F735788163BB24739C9D0B0B0AC801">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F106D7EEA34710175840076D35016508">4225</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="18AF30AFAADCA4C103E75219C6FC5DC6" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.259087</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A9879CFFE4F42045D331FD788F3DDF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6039605" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127624347" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6039605" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A9879CFFE4F42045D331FD788F3DDF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A9879CFFE4F42045D331FD788F3DDF" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<subSubSection id="C31A6501FFE4F42645D331FD7C4F3BC9" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBF368AFFE4F42645D331FD7FE83BEA" blockId="26.[151,753,1459,1518]" box="[151,753,1459,1485]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<heading id="D0F781E6FFE4F42645D331FD7FE83BEA" bold="true" box="[151,753,1459,1485]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B974EA98FFE4F42645D331FD7FE83BEA" bold="true" box="[151,753,1459,1485]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicName id="4C004D09FFE4F42645D331FD7F9E3BEA" ID-CoL="8D8LF" authority="Theobald, 1937" authorityName="Theobald" authorityYear="1937" box="[151,647,1459,1485]" class="Insecta" family="Bibionidae" genus="Penthetria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiventris" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B974EA98FFE4F42645D331FD7CB53BEA" bold="true" box="[151,428,1459,1485]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Penthetria longiventris</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF914B7BFFE4F42644F831FD7F663BEA" author="Theobald" box="[444,639,1459,1485]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refString="Theobald, N. (1937) Les insectes fossiles des terrains oligocenes de France. Bulletin mensuel (Memoires) de la Societe des Sciences de Nancy 1, 1 - 473." type="journal article" year="1937">Théobald, 1937</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24757E3FFE4F42647CA31FD7FE83BEA" box="[654,753,1459,1485]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">comb.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBF368AFFE4F42645D3319B7C4F3BC9" blockId="26.[151,753,1459,1518]" box="[151,342,1493,1518]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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(
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<figureCitation id="133B2A0FFFE4F42645DB319B7DE23BC9" box="[159,251,1493,1518]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1888,1910]" captionTargetBox="[224,1364,205,1724]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[207,1379,193,1744]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 11. Penthetria longiventris, female. Paratype of Plecia superba Théobald, FSL 391901. FIGURE 12. Penthetria luberonica, male. Holotype of Penthetria luberonica sp. n., ECL 140.048 / 2." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/259089/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs. 11</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="133B2A0FFFE4F4264443319B7C573BC9" box="[263,334,1493,1518]" captionStart="FIGURES 85 – 89" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1844,1867]" captionTargetBox="[240,1354,208,1820]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[233,1354,193,1824]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 85 – 89. Penthetria longiventris (Théobald, 1937) Fig. 85. Female, wing. MNHN Monteils 11." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/259103/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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85
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<emphasis id="B974EA98FFE4F426446731997C283BC9" box="[291,305,1495,1518]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">–</emphasis>
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89
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</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31A6501FFE4F42645D332537E4A3875" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BBF368AFFE4F42645D332537F703814" blockId="26.[151,851,1565,1618]" box="[151,617,1565,1588]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1011A4FFE4F42645D332537F703814" box="[151,617,1565,1588]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicName id="4C004D09FFE4F42645D332537F363814" ID-CoL="8DFGB" authority="Theobald, 1937: 133" authorityName="Theobald" authorityPageNumber="133" authorityYear="1937" box="[151,559,1565,1587]" class="Insecta" family="Bibionidae" genus="Plecia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiventris">
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<emphasis id="B974EA98FFE4F42645D332537C4E3814" box="[151,343,1565,1587]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Plecia longiventris</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA1109BFFE4F426441932537F363814" author="Theobald" box="[349,559,1565,1587]" page="133" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="1937">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF914B7BFFE4F426441932537CE63814" author="Theobald" box="[349,511,1565,1587]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refString="Theobald, N. (1937) Les insectes fossiles des terrains oligocenes de France. Bulletin mensuel (Memoires) de la Societe des Sciences de Nancy 1, 1 - 473." type="journal article" year="1937">Théobald, 1937</bibRefCitation>
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: 133
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B974EA98FFE4F426476B32517F253813" box="[559,572,1567,1588]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">–</emphasis>
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134.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBF368AFFE4F42645D332727E4A3875" blockId="26.[151,851,1565,1618]" box="[151,851,1596,1618]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1011A4FFE4F42645D332727E4A3875" box="[151,851,1596,1618]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicName id="4C004D09FFE4F42645D332727F113875" ID-CoL="8Z9B7" authority="Theobald, 1937: 134" authorityName="Theobald" authorityPageNumber="134" authorityYear="1937" box="[151,520,1596,1618]" class="Insecta" family="Bibionidae" genus="Plecia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="superba">
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<emphasis id="B974EA98FFE4F42645D332727C293875" box="[151,304,1596,1618]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Plecia superba</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA1109BFFE4F426447232727F113875" author="Theobald" box="[310,520,1596,1618]" page="134" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="1937">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF914B7BFFE4F426447232727CC13875" author="Theobald" box="[310,472,1596,1618]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refString="Theobald, N. (1937) Les insectes fossiles des terrains oligocenes de France. Bulletin mensuel (Memoires) de la Societe des Sciences de Nancy 1, 1 - 473." type="journal article" year="1937">Théobald, 1937</bibRefCitation>
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: 134
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B974EA98FFE4F426474C32737F0C3875" box="[520,533,1597,1618]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">–</emphasis>
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135,
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<emphasis id="B974EA98FFE4F426470332737F733875" box="[583,618,1597,1618]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">nec</emphasis>
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Meunier, 1915. Syn.n.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C31A6501FFE4F42645D332317CE6396B" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BBF368AFFE4F42645D332317C26389B" blockId="26.[151,1437,1663,2012]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis id="B974EA98FFE4F42645D332317C9938BF" bold="true" box="[151,384,1663,1688]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Material examined.</emphasis>
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Paratype female FSL 391901 (fig. 11). This is the specimen depicted by
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<bibRefCitation id="EF914B7BFFE4F42641F132317DA9389C" author="Theobald" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refString="Theobald, N. (1937) Les insectes fossiles des terrains oligocenes de France. Bulletin mensuel (Memoires) de la Societe des Sciences de Nancy 1, 1 - 473." type="journal article" year="1937">Théobald (1937: XI: 8)</bibRefCitation>
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, from Célas.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBF368AFFE4F426458332897E17390F" blockId="26.[151,1437,1663,2012]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Additional material: MNHN Monteils 11 (female), Monteils 13 (female), Monteils 16 (male), Monteils 20 (female), Monteils 21 (female), Monteils 26 (male), Monteils 50 (female), Monteils 51 (male), Monteils 108 (female), Monteils 145 (female), Monteils 161 (female).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBF368AFFE4F4264583337D7CE6396B" blockId="26.[151,1437,1663,2012]" box="[199,511,1843,1868]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis id="B974EA98FFE4F4264583337D7C58396B" bold="true" box="[199,321,1843,1868]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Localities.</emphasis>
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Célas, Monteils.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31A6501FFE4F426458333197E89399F" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BBF368AFFE4F426458333197E89399F" blockId="26.[151,1437,1663,2012]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis id="B974EA98FFE4F426458333197C583957" bold="true" box="[199,321,1879,1904]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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A medium-sized (
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<quantity id="4CF89B6FFFE4F426476533197FA43948" box="[545,701,1879,1904]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.15" metricValueMin="0.85" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="11.5" valueMin="8.5">
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8.5
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<emphasis id="B974EA98FFE4F426470133167F4A3948" box="[581,595,1880,1903]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">–</emphasis>
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11.5 mm
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</quantity>
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||
)
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<emphasis id="B974EA98FFE4F426479533197E563948" box="[721,847,1879,1903]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C004D09FFE4F426479533197E523948" box="[721,843,1879,1903]" class="Insecta" family="Bibionidae" genus="Penthetria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Penthetria</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Most specimens are of a uniform, brown colour. Antennal flagellum 9-segmented. Male gonostylus very robust, short, sharply pointed. Female head rounded, ocellar tubercle not very prominent, compound eye relatively small.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31A6501FFE4F4204583338D788F3DDF" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF368AFFE4F4264583338D783F39FB" blockId="26.[151,1437,1663,2012]" box="[199,1318,1987,2012]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis id="B974EA98FFE4F4264583338D7C6D39FB" bold="true" box="[199,372,1987,2012]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Redescription.</emphasis>
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Male: Total length
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<quantity id="4CF89B6FFFE4F4264715338D7FFF39FC" box="[593,742,1987,2012]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="10.5" metricValueMin="8.5" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="10.5" valueMin="8.5">
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||
8.5
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||
<emphasis id="B974EA98FFE4F4264730338A7F9B39FC" box="[628,642,1988,2011]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">–</emphasis>
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||
10.5 mm
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||
</quantity>
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(N=3). Entirely dark brown, probably black in life.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF7F6602FFE5F42745D3337A7F4C394D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/259103/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" targetBox="[240,1354,208,1820]" targetPageId="27">
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||
<paragraph id="8BBF368AFFE5F42745D3337A7F4C394D" blockId="27.[151,796,1844,2020]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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||
<emphasis id="B974EA98FFE5F42745D3337A7C4A396D" bold="true" box="[151,339,1844,1867]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">FIGURES 85–89.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C004D09FFE5F427441E337B7FE0396C" authority="Theobald, 1937" authorityName="Theobald" authorityYear="1937" box="[346,761,1845,1867]" class="Insecta" family="Bibionidae" genus="Penthetria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiventris">
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||
<emphasis id="B974EA98FFE5F427441E337B7CDC396C" box="[346,453,1845,1867]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Penthetria</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EA98FFE5F427448F337B7F5D396C" box="[459,580,1845,1867]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">longiventris</emphasis>
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||
(Théobald, 1937)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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Fig. 85. Female, wing. MNHN Monteils 11.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BBF368AFFE5F42745D3333C7F2539AF" blockId="27.[151,796,1844,2020]" box="[151,572,1906,1928]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<figureCitation id="133B2A0FFFE5F42745D3333C7DF839AF" box="[151,225,1906,1928]" captionStart="FIGURES 85 – 89" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1844,1867]" captionTargetBox="[240,1354,208,1820]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[233,1354,193,1824]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 85 – 89. Penthetria longiventris (Théobald, 1937) Fig. 85. Female, wing. MNHN Monteils 11." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/259103/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 86</figureCitation>
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. Male, head. MNHN Monteils 51.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBF368AFFE5F42745D333DF7E0539C3" blockId="27.[151,796,1844,2020]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<figureCitation id="133B2A0FFFE5F42745D333DF7DF83980" box="[151,225,1937,1959]" captionStart="FIGURES 85 – 89" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1844,1867]" captionTargetBox="[240,1354,208,1820]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[233,1354,193,1824]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 85 – 89. Penthetria longiventris (Théobald, 1937) Fig. 85. Female, wing. MNHN Monteils 11." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/259103/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 87</figureCitation>
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. Male, terminalia, dorsal. MNHN Monteils 51.
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<figureCitation id="133B2A0FFFE5F42745D333FE7DF839E1" box="[151,225,1968,1990]" captionStart="FIGURES 85 – 89" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1844,1867]" captionTargetBox="[240,1354,208,1820]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[233,1354,193,1824]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 85 – 89. Penthetria longiventris (Théobald, 1937) Fig. 85. Female, wing. MNHN Monteils 11." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/259103/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 88</figureCitation>
|
||
. Female, head and thorax, lateral. MNHN Monteils 13.
|
||
<figureCitation id="133B2A0FFFE5F42745D333807DF839C3" box="[151,225,1998,2020]" captionStart="FIGURES 85 – 89" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1844,1867]" captionTargetBox="[240,1354,208,1820]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[233,1354,193,1824]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 85 – 89. Penthetria longiventris (Théobald, 1937) Fig. 85. Female, wing. MNHN Monteils 11." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/259103/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 89</figureCitation>
|
||
. Female, head and thorax, dorsal. MNHN Monteils 145.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF368AFFE2F420458334D979163EF2" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,1016]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
Head (fig. 86): Length
|
||
<quantity id="4CF89B6FFFE2F420448334D67F043E88" box="[455,541,152,176]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
(N=1), width
|
||
<quantity id="4CF89B6FFFE2F42047FF34D97E083E88" box="[699,785,151,176]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
(N=1). Compound eye without conspicuous pile. Antenna relatively long, segments not possible to count in any of the specimens at hand.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF368AFFE2F420458334917FA53EDF" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,1016]" box="[199,700,223,248]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
Thorax: Length
|
||
<quantity id="4CF89B6FFFE2F420443934AE7CCA3ED0" box="[381,467,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
(N=2). Haltere pale.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF368AFFE2F4204583354A7E9A3F40" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,1016]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B683CD7FFE2F4204583354A7E9A3F40" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1425980294" collectorName="Vein R" location="Costa" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Costa">
|
||
Wing: Length
|
||
<quantity id="4CF89B6FFFE2F420442D354A7CA73F3B" box="[361,446,260,285]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="6.8">6.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
(N=1). Hyaline to light brown fumose, veins concolourous with membrane, pterostigma invisible.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C4F868FFE2F420444D35667C503F67" box="[265,329,296,320]" country="New Zealand" name="West Coast" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Costa</collectingRegion>
|
||
extends a little beyond apex of R4+5. Humeral vein present, Subcosta fine and long.
|
||
<collectorName id="26F5535CFFE2F42040773569789A3F18" box="[1331,1411,295,320]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Vein R</collectorName>
|
||
2+3 straight, oblique. R4+5 distally curved. Fork of M long and rounded.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF368AFFE2F420458335387C613F95" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,1016]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
Legs: Entirely slender. Fore femur
|
||
<quantity id="4CF89B6FFFE2F420471135387FB43FAA" box="[597,685,374,398]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
(N=1), fore tibia
|
||
<quantity id="4CF89B6FFFE2F420463C35387EC93FAA" box="[888,976,374,398]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="2.7">2.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
(N=1). Hind femur
|
||
<quantity id="4CF89B6FFFE2F42041F3353B78173FAA" box="[1207,1294,373,398]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
(N=1), hind tibia
|
||
<quantity id="4CF89B6FFFE2F420459435D77C3F3F96" box="[208,294,409,434]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="2.6">2.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
(N=1).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF368AFFE2F420458335F379A13FF1" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,1016]" box="[199,1208,445,470]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
Abdomen: Length
|
||
<quantity id="4CF89B6FFFE2F42044DE35F37F383FF2" box="[410,545,445,470]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" metricValueMax="6.9" metricValueMin="5.7" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="6.3" valueMax="6.9" valueMin="5.7">
|
||
5.7
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EA98FFE2F42044F935F07CD23FF2" box="[445,459,446,469]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">–</emphasis>
|
||
6.9 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(N=3), width
|
||
<quantity id="4CF89B6FFFE2F420478535F07E513FF2" box="[705,840,446,470]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="1.2" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.1">
|
||
1.1
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EA98FFE2F42047A035F07FEB3FF2" box="[740,754,446,469]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">–</emphasis>
|
||
1.3 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(N=2). Slender, slightly conical.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF368AFFE2F420458335AF7F463C39" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,1016]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
Terminalia (fig. 87): Hypopygium width
|
||
<quantity id="4CF89B6FFFE2F42047FA35AC7E543FDE" box="[702,845,482,506]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.1" valueMin="0.9">
|
||
0.9
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EA98FFE2F42047A435AC7FF73FDE" box="[736,750,482,505]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">–</emphasis>
|
||
1.1 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(N=2), gonostylus length
|
||
<quantity id="4CF89B6FFFE2F42041D235AF78583FDE" box="[1174,1345,481,506]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.15" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="0.415" valueMax="0.45" valueMin="0.38">0.38–0.45 mm</quantity>
|
||
(N=2). Gonostylus very robust, sharply pointed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF368AFFE2F420458336677E293C65" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,1016]" box="[199,816,553,578]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
Female: Total length
|
||
<quantity id="4CF89B6FFFE2F42044F136677F503C66" box="[437,585,553,578]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.15" metricValueMin="0.85" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="11.5" valueMin="8.5">
|
||
8.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EA98FFE2F420449C36647CFF3C66" box="[472,486,554,577]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">–</emphasis>
|
||
11.5 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(N=5). Dark brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF368AFFE2F420458336037CC43C89" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,1016]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
Head (figs. 88–89): Length
|
||
<quantity id="4CF89B6FFFE2F42044B836007F863C42" box="[508,671,590,614]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2599999999999998" metricValueMax="1.39" metricValueMin="1.13" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="1.2599999999999998" valueMax="1.39" valueMin="1.13">
|
||
1.13
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EA98FFE2F420476936007F223C42" box="[557,571,590,613]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">–</emphasis>
|
||
1.39 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(N=3), width
|
||
<quantity id="4CF89B6FFFE2F420467936007EF93C42" box="[829,992,590,614]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.165" metricValueMax="1.34" metricValueMin="0.99" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="1.165" valueMax="1.34" valueMin="0.99">
|
||
0.99
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EA98FFE2F420462A36007E653C42" box="[878,892,590,613]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">–</emphasis>
|
||
1.34 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(N=4). Rounded triangular, widest near hind corners. Compound eye not prominent. Antenna relatively elongate, flagellum 9-segmented,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF89B6FFFE2F42041BF363C78783CAE" box="[1275,1377,626,650]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="0.77">0.77 mm</quantity>
|
||
long (N=1),
|
||
<quantity id="4CF89B6FFFE2F42045AD36DB7C543C8A" box="[233,333,661,686]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="0.15">0.15 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide (N=1).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF368AFFE2F420458336F779353CF5" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,1016]" box="[199,1068,697,722]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
Thorax: Length
|
||
<quantity id="4CF89B6FFFE2F420443936F47F1D3CF6" box="[381,516,698,722]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="2.8" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="2.4">
|
||
2.4
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EA98FFE2F42044E436F47CB73CF6" box="[416,430,698,721]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">–</emphasis>
|
||
3.2 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(N=2), width
|
||
<quantity id="4CF89B6FFFE2F42047E036F47E333CF6" box="[676,810,697,722]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="1.9">
|
||
1.9
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EA98FFE2F420478336F47FCC3CF6" box="[711,725,698,721]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">–</emphasis>
|
||
2.6 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(N=2). Haltere brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF368AFFE2F420458336937EC93D42" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,1016]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
Wing (fig. 85): Length
|
||
<quantity id="4CF89B6FFFE2F420448B36907F7D3CD2" box="[463,612,733,758]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" metricValueMax="11.5" metricValueMin="7.1" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="9.3" valueMax="11.5" valueMin="7.1">
|
||
7.1
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EA98FFE2F42044B736907F183CD2" box="[499,513,734,757]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">–</emphasis>
|
||
11.5 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(N=7), width
|
||
<quantity id="4CF89B6FFFE2F420464336907E473CD2" box="[775,862,734,758]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="3.2">3.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
(N=1), length/width = 2.70 (N=1), brown fumose, anterior part slightly darkened, veins dark brown, coloured throughout wing.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C4F868FFE2F42046B8374C79253D3D" box="[1020,1084,770,794]" country="New Zealand" name="West Coast" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Costa</collectingRegion>
|
||
extends a little beyond apex of R4+5. Pterostigma not conspicuous. R2+3 almost straight, slightly curved. R4+5 distally curved. Fork of M long and rounded. CuA2 curved basad in distal part. Vein measurements in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6820331FFE2F420463337027ED33D42" box="[887,970,844,869]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="9.[131,212,632,653]" captionTargetBox="[125,1813,673,1547]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="TABLE 1. Penthetria spp., wing measurements." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF7F6602FFF7F43545C736367F7E3CAA" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" tableUuid="DF7F6602FFF7F43545C736367F7E3CAA">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF368AFFE2F4204583373A7E153D88" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,1016]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
Legs: Dark brown, relatively short, slender. Fore femur
|
||
<quantity id="4CF89B6FFFE2F420467F373D7EDB3DAC" box="[827,962,883,907]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="2.65" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="2.1">
|
||
2.1
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EA98FFE2F420461A373A7E753DAC" box="[862,876,884,907]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">–</emphasis>
|
||
3.2 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(N=2), fore tibia 2.4
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EA98FFE2F42041E8373A79A33DAC" box="[1196,1210,884,907]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">–</emphasis>
|
||
3.0 mm (N=2), hind femur
|
||
<quantity id="4CF89B6FFFE2F42045A537D97C713D88" box="[225,360,919,944]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="2.95" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.4">
|
||
2.4
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EA98FFE2F420444037D67C0B3D88" box="[260,274,920,943]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">–</emphasis>
|
||
3.5 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(N=3), hind tibia 2.3
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EA98FFE2F420471137D67F7A3D88" box="[597,611,920,943]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">–</emphasis>
|
||
4.0 mm (N=4).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF368AFFE2F420458337F57EEC3DF3" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,1016]" box="[199,1013,955,980]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
Abdomen: Brown. Length
|
||
<quantity id="4CF89B6FFFE2F42044B137F57F623DF4" box="[501,635,955,980]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" metricValueMax="8.3" metricValueMin="5.3" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="6.8" valueMax="8.3" valueMin="5.3">
|
||
5.3
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EA98FFE2F420475337F27F3C3DF4" box="[535,549,956,979]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">–</emphasis>
|
||
8.3 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(N=5), width
|
||
<quantity id="4CF89B6FFFE2F420465837F57EBB3DF4" box="[796,930,955,979]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="2.7" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="2.2">
|
||
2.2
|
||
<emphasis id="B974EA98FFE2F420467A37F27E553DF4" box="[830,844,956,979]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">–</emphasis>
|
||
3.2 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(N=5).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBF368AFFE2F42045833791788F3DDF" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,1016]" box="[199,1430,991,1016]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Terminalia: Tergite IX mesally with a deep, U-shaped excavation. Cerci rather small, two-segmented, slender.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |