407 lines
52 KiB
XML
407 lines
52 KiB
XML
<document id="79FE92D0D99A592AE5DBC69282306AD1" ID-CLB-Dataset="24821" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2019.577" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9602fa47-6df3-4388-81f3-1bba8ceea5de" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3552088" ID-ZooBank="5ED633C5-4F9C-4F9D-9398-B936B9B3D951" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1574668457546" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hegg, Danilo, Morgan-Richards, Mary & Trewick, Steven A." docDate="2019" docId="03A487B725085030A218FE78FACBB779" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-577_hegg_morgan-richards-trewick.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 577" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Pleioplectron caudatum Hegg & Morgan-Richards & Trewick 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="7ADDB012-690F-4A3F-83F9-FDC54F8F9EED" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="FF9DFFCF2513502DA040FF8FFFDAB17C" masterDocTitle="Diversity and distribution of Pleioplectron Hutton cave wētā (Orthoptera: Rhaphidophoridae: Macropathinae), with the synonymy of Weta Chopard and the description of seven new species" masterLastPageNumber="46" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1698768471213" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="85393955FE2BBA9E5BD6574F60670629">Diversity and distribution of Pleioplectron Hutton cave wētā (Orthoptera: Rhaphidophoridae: Macropathinae), with the synonymy of Weta Chopard and the description of seven new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="85C14E8A3CCFFE326D5C0EFD6287FFD4" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BA051E7B7EE42E468F0D24E8CB882988">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="AAD6A8F2FFAEC363290A4A79896A4336">Hegg, Danilo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="78E5989989DBB5253D4AC650757F5D17">Morgan-Richards, Mary</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="3E4181A02CD746163A069E8A96BBF09C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8B7394D9C626338113CE88FAD62AF04B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="73A6015A78731314B016AED060F92A3A">Trewick, Steven A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4C6F51DF874D1B8D46C6753CF522F97C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="65EF3021F78CF7CA6A54BCB8CB32E096">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="8A939B6AAB37852DFC2C09AFE0A7E0D6">
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<mods:date id="1CC6E42E030F4B30BA0AD576C1981867">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E9C74B4D8EBE92315E868A3BCA523EB0">2019-11-12</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="320D04D7960F1A0B4F03F2E725F848AC">577</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="20CD17E4BB442585433FC75803B6ABFA" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2019.577</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A487B725085030A218FE78FACBB779" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160522757" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:7ADDB012-690F-4A3F-83F9-FDC54F8F9EED" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A487B725085030A218FE78FACBB779" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<subSubSection id="C317652A25085036A218FE78FB11B34A" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB236A125085036A218FE78FC06B36E" blockId="27.[360,1227,503,601]" box="[600,988,503,530]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<heading id="D0FA81CD25085036A218FE78FC06B36E" box="[600,988,503,530]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D2225085036A218FE78FCA0B36E" ID-CoL="8Q3D7" authority="Hegg & Morgan-Richards & Trewick, 2019" authorityName="Hegg & Morgan-Richards & Trewick" authorityYear="2019" box="[600,890,503,530]" class="Insecta" family="Rhaphidophoridae" genus="Pleioplectron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caudatum" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B979EAB325085036A218FE78FCA0B36E" bold="true" box="[600,890,503,530]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Pleioplectron caudatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24A57C825085036A3C1FE77FC06B36E" box="[897,988,504,530]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB236A125085036A128FD94FB11B34A" blockId="27.[360,1227,503,601]" box="[360,1227,539,566]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<uri id="FF9C3AA325085036A128FD94FB11B34A" box="[360,1227,539,566]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="FFAB0C7425085036A2C6FD94FB11B34A" box="[646,1227,539,566]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">7ADDB012-690F-4A3F-83F9-FDC54F8F9EED</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C317652A25085036A1B1FDB1FB99B324" box="[497,1091,574,601]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB236A125085036A1B1FDB1FB99B324" blockId="27.[360,1227,503,601]" box="[497,1091,574,601]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<figureCitation id="13362A2425085036A1B1FDB1FDE3B324" box="[497,569,574,600]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1790,1816]" captionTargetBox="[235,1365,267,1762]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[223,1365,265,1762]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 2. Phylogenetic relationships of Pleioplectron Hutton, 1896 cave wētā based on mtDNA sequence. A. Bayesian analysis using a mtDNA sequence alignment of 1429 bp spanning the majority of COI, with a minimum individual sequence length of 1330. Posterior probabilities are shown by nodes. B. Maximum Likelihood tree using PhyML with a COI alignment that contained sequences ranging from 483bp to 1429 bp, although the majority were>850 bp at the 3′ end of the gene. C. Map of New Zealand entomological (Crosby) regions. These codes are indicated in the Material examined section for each species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3552092" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3552092/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figs 2</figureCitation>
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A–B, 6H, 7G, 9D–F, 11D–F, 12C, 15C, 18G
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C317652A25085036A0FDFD08FECCB2BA" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BB236A125085036A0FDFD08FEECB3DD" blockId="27.[189,310,647,673]" box="[189,310,647,673]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<heading id="D0FA81CD25085036A0FDFD08FEECB3DD" bold="true" box="[189,310,647,673]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B979EAB325085036A0FDFD08FEECB3DD" bold="true" box="[189,310,647,673]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB236A125085036A0FDFD39FECCB2BA" blockId="27.[189,1399,694,966]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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A small inhabitant of the forest floor in the southwestern regions of the South Island of
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<collectingCountry id="F31A763125085036A491FD39FAA9B3AC" box="[1233,1395,694,720]" name="New Zealand" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
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. The habitus is typical of
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<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D2225085036A1A8FD56FD5DB38F" authorityName="Hutton" authorityYear="1896" box="[488,647,729,755]" class="Insecta" family="Rhaphidophoridae" genus="Pleioplectron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B979EAB325085036A1A8FD56FD5DB38F" box="[488,647,729,755]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Pleioplectron</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, chequered grey-brown in colour, with banded legs but overall dark and without a median dorsal line. At the northern end of its distribution range, it could easily be mistaken for
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<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D2225085036A117FCAFFE2DB245" authority="Hegg & Morgan-Richards & Trewick, 2019" authorityName="Hegg & Morgan-Richards & Trewick" authorityYear="2019" box="[343,503,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Rhaphidophoridae" genus="Pleioplectron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gubernator" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B979EAB325085036A117FCAFFE2DB245" box="[343,503,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P. gubernator</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24A57C825085036A1BEFCAFFD89B246" box="[510,595,800,826]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">sp. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, which lacks the prominent ‘tail stump’. An examination of the adult terminalia is required to reliably distinguish these two species (compare
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<figureCitation id="13362A2425085036A448FCCDFB90B221" box="[1032,1098,834,861]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="26.[189,232,1788,1814]" captionTargetBox="[204,1390,265,1761]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[198,1390,265,1761]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 9. Adult male terminalia of cave wētā in the genus Pleioplectron Hutton, 1896. Left column: ventral view (subgenital plate); central column: dorsal view; right column: lateral view. A–C. P. gubernator sp. nov., Lewis Pass. A. MPN CW4063. B. MPN CW4067 C. MPN CW4059. D–F. P. caudatum sp. nov., Brewster Hut Track, Haast Pass (MPN CW4053). G–I. P. flavicorne sp. nov., Brewster Hut Track, Haast Pass (MPN CW4055). J–L. P. crystallae sp. nov., Cave Brook, Gouland Downs, Heaphy Track. J. MPN CW3994. K–L. MPN CW3995. M–O. P. rodmorrisi sp. nov., Kahutara Saddle, Seaward Kaikōura Range. M. MPN CW3536. N–O. MPN CW3395. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3552106" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3552106/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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D–F with 9A–C). Around Haast Pass,
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<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D2225085036A10DFCE8FE3AB2FC" authority="Hegg & Morgan-Richards & Trewick, 2019" authorityName="Hegg & Morgan-Richards & Trewick" authorityYear="2019" box="[333,480,870,896]" class="Insecta" family="Rhaphidophoridae" genus="Pleioplectron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caudatum" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B979EAB325085036A10DFCE8FE3AB2FC" box="[333,480,870,896]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P. caudatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24A57C825085036A1A8FCE9FD9FB2FC" box="[488,581,870,896]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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is sympatric and shares the same microhabitat with
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<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D2225085036A4F8FCE8FA96B2FC" authority="Hegg & Morgan-Richards & Trewick, 2019" authorityName="Hegg & Morgan-Richards & Trewick" authorityYear="2019" box="[1208,1356,870,896]" class="Insecta" family="Rhaphidophoridae" genus="Pleioplectron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicorne" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B979EAB325085036A4F8FCE8FA96B2FC" box="[1208,1356,870,896]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P. flavicorne</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24A57C825085036A515FCE9FF35B2DF" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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The latter is of a lighter brown colour, has bright yellow scapes on the antennae and lacks the ‘tail stump’.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C317652A25085036A0FDFC7AFEAFB62B" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BB236A125085036A0FDFC7AFE9EB573" blockId="27.[189,324,1013,1039]" box="[189,324,1013,1039]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<heading id="D0FA81CD25085036A0FDFC7AFE9EB573" bold="true" box="[189,324,1013,1039]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B979EAB325085036A0FDFC7AFE9EB573" bold="true" box="[189,324,1013,1039]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Etymology</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB236A125085036A0FDFBABFDA5B51D" blockId="27.[189,1399,1060,1121]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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ʻ
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<emphasis id="B979EAB325085036A087FBABFE9BB542" box="[199,321,1060,1086]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Caudatum</emphasis>
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ʼ is Latin for ‘tailed’, because of the protuberance on the last tergite in both sexes, which resembles a tail stump (
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<figureCitation id="13362A2425085036A192FBC8FDEAB51D" box="[466,560,1095,1121]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="26.[189,232,1788,1814]" captionTargetBox="[204,1390,265,1761]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[198,1390,265,1761]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 9. Adult male terminalia of cave wētā in the genus Pleioplectron Hutton, 1896. Left column: ventral view (subgenital plate); central column: dorsal view; right column: lateral view. A–C. P. gubernator sp. nov., Lewis Pass. A. MPN CW4063. B. MPN CW4067 C. MPN CW4059. D–F. P. caudatum sp. nov., Brewster Hut Track, Haast Pass (MPN CW4053). G–I. P. flavicorne sp. nov., Brewster Hut Track, Haast Pass (MPN CW4055). J–L. P. crystallae sp. nov., Cave Brook, Gouland Downs, Heaphy Track. J. MPN CW3994. K–L. MPN CW3995. M–O. P. rodmorrisi sp. nov., Kahutara Saddle, Seaward Kaikōura Range. M. MPN CW3536. N–O. MPN CW3395. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3552106" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3552106/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figs 9E</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13362A2425085036A27DFBC8FDA8B51D" box="[573,626,1095,1121]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="31.[189,232,1856,1882]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1371,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[189,1398,1371,1820]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Fig. 12. Adult female terminalia of cave wētā in the genus Pleioplectron Hutton, 1896, dorsal view (suranal plate). A. P. simplex Hutton, 1896, Hinewai Reserve, Banks Peninsula (MPN CW4114). B. P. crystallae sp. nov., Salisbury Lodge, Mt Arthur (MPN CW3941). C. P. caudatum sp. nov., Brewster Hut Track, Haast Pass (MPN CW4040). Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3552112" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3552112/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">12C</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB236A125085036A0FDFB1FFC1AB5D6" blockId="27.[189,960,1168,1194]" box="[189,960,1168,1194]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="B979EAB325085036A0FDFB1FFE70B5D6" bold="true" box="[189,426,1168,1194]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Material examined</emphasis>
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(see also Table
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<quantity id="4CF59B4425085036A226FB1FFD49B5D6" box="[614,659,1168,1194]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.032" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="in" value="8.0">8 in</quantity>
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Supplementary Material)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB236A125085036A0AAFB30FE86B5A5" blockId="27.[189,1399,1215,1347]" box="[234,348,1215,1241]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="B979EAB325085036A0AAFB30FE86B5A5" bold="true" box="[234,348,1215,1241]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<typeStatus id="54B6880325085036A0AAFB30FE86B5A5" box="[234,348,1215,1241]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB236A125085036A0FDFB6DFD76B43F" blockId="27.[189,1399,1215,1347]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<materialsCitation id="3B653CFC25085036A0FDFB6DFD76B43F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2458351762" collectingDate="2017-11-25" collectionCode="NMNZ, MPN" collectorName="Danilo Hegg" country="New Zealand" county="Brewster Hut Track" elevation="700" latitude="-44.08062" location="Westland" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="169.39055" municipality="Haast Pass" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" specimenCode="CW4053" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="F31A763125085036A0FDFB6DFE40B580" box="[189,410,1250,1276]" name="New Zealand" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">NEW ZEALAND</collectingCountry>
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•
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<specimenCount id="9D0BFD2825085036A186FB6DFE04B580" box="[454,478,1250,1276]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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, adult;
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<location id="8ED2607A25085036A207FB6DFD69B580" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A487B725085030A218FE78FACBB779:8ED2607A25085036A207FB6DFD69B580" box="[583,691,1250,1276]" country="New Zealand" county="Brewster Hut Track" latitude="-44.08062" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="169.39055" municipality="Haast Pass" name="Westland" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Westland</location>
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(WD),
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD6ACDB25085036A361FB6DFC76B580" box="[801,940,1250,1276]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Haast Pass</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62D34E2D25085036A381FB6DFB65B580" box="[961,1215,1250,1276]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Brewster Hut Track</collectingCounty>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE39506625085036A494FB6EFAABB580" box="[1236,1393,1249,1276]" degrees="44.08062" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="1" value="-44.08062">44.08062° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE39506625085036A0FDFA8AFEB9B463" box="[189,355,1285,1312]" degrees="169.39055" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="1" value="169.39055">169.39055° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="0020D19225085036A130FA8AFE26B463" box="[368,508,1285,1311]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="700.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B4425085036A130FA8AFE61B463" box="[368,443,1285,1311]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFB3106125085036A24AFA8AFD77B463" box="[522,685,1285,1312]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="2017-11-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF7E98925085036A24AFA8AFD77B463" box="[522,685,1285,1312]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="2017-11-25">25 Nov. 2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26F8537725085036A2FAFA8AFC88B463" box="[698,850,1285,1311]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Danilo Hegg</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; on forest floor; night search +
|
||
<collectingMethod id="524C4EB625085036A4BEFA8AFAABB463" box="[1278,1393,1285,1311]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">insect net</collectingMethod>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1CAE6425085036A0FDFAA6FEC9B43F" box="[189,275,1321,1347]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="Museum">NMNZ</collectionCode>
|
||
AI.037486 (prev.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1CAE6425085036A1A9FAA6FDF3B43F" box="[489,553,1321,1347]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">MPN</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBAB9EDA25085036A270FAA7FD45B43F" box="[560,671,1320,1347]" collectionCode="CW" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">CW4053</specimenCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236A125085036A0AAFAFEFE86B4F7" blockId="27.[189,1399,1393,1490]" box="[234,348,1393,1419]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB325085036A0AAFAFEFE86B4F7" bold="true" box="[234,348,1393,1419]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B6880325085036A0AAFAFEFE86B4F7" box="[234,348,1393,1419]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236A125085036A0FDFA1AFEE3B4AE" blockId="27.[189,1399,1393,1490]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B653CFC25085036A0FDFA1AFEEEB4AE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2458351721" collectingDate="2017-11-25" collectionCode="NMNZ, MPN" collectorName="Danilo Hegg" country="New Zealand" county="Brewster Hut Track" elevation="700" latitude="-44.08062" location="Westland" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="169.39055" municipality="Haast Pass" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" specimenCode="CW4040" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31A763125085036A0FDFA1AFE4FB4D2" box="[189,405,1428,1455]" name="New Zealand" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">NEW ZEALAND</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0BFD2825085036A1F7FA1AFE17B4D3" box="[439,461,1429,1455]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, adult; same collection data as for holotype;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1CAE6425085036A3BEFA1AFB8EB4D3" box="[1022,1108,1429,1455]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg7h-t7tk" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="Museum">NMNZ</collectionCode>
|
||
AI.037487 (prev.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1CAE6425085036A577FA1AFAADB4D3" box="[1335,1399,1429,1455]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">MPN</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBAB9EDA25085036A0FDFA37FEF7B4AE" box="[189,301,1464,1490]" collectionCode="CW" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">CW4040</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236A125085036A0AAF98FFE7CB766" blockId="27.[189,1399,1536,1880]" box="[234,422,1536,1562]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB325085036A0AAF98FFE7CB766" bold="true" box="[234,422,1536,1562]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Other material</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236A125085036A0FDF9ABFEAFB62B" blockId="27.[189,1399,1536,1880]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B653CFC25085036A0FDF9ABFEFDB7F8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2458351727" collectingDate="2017-02-17" collectionCode="CW" collectorName="D. Hegg" country="New Zealand" elevation="700" latitude="-44.08062" location="Brewster Hut Track" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="169.39055" municipality="Haast Pass" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" specimenCode="CW3443" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Westland">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31A763125085036A0FDF9ABFE4DB742" box="[189,407,1572,1598]" name="New Zealand" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">NEW ZEALAND</collectingCountry>
|
||
–
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB325085036A181F9ABFD50B741" bold="true" box="[449,650,1571,1598]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C9F84325085036A181F9ABFDECB742" box="[449,566,1572,1598]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Westland</collectingRegion>
|
||
(WD)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
• 1 nymph;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD6ACDB25085036A374F9ABFC61B742" box="[820,955,1572,1598]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Haast Pass</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ED2607A25085036A38DF9ABFB1FB741" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A487B725085030A218FE78FACBB779:8ED2607A25085036A38DF9ABFB1FB741" box="[973,1221,1571,1598]" country="New Zealand" latitude="-44.08062" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="169.39055" municipality="Haast Pass" name="Brewster Hut Track" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" stateProvince="Westland">Brewster Hut Track</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE39506625085036A497F9ACFAABB742" box="[1239,1393,1571,1598]" degrees="44.08062" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="1" value="-44.08062">44.08062° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE39506625085036A0FDF9C8FEB8B71D" box="[189,354,1607,1634]" degrees="169.39055" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="1" value="169.39055">169.39055° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="0020D19225085036A12EF9C8FE22B71D" box="[366,504,1607,1633]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="700.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B4425085036A12EF9C8FE63B71D" box="[366,441,1607,1633]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFB3106125085036A246F9C8FD79B71D" box="[518,675,1607,1633]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="2017-02-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF7E98925085036A246F9C8FD79B71D" box="[518,675,1607,1633]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="2017-02-17">17 Feb. 2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26F8537725085036A2F0F9C8FCC9B71D" box="[688,787,1607,1633]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">D. Hegg</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; on forest floor; night search +
|
||
<collectingMethod id="524C4EB625085036A4F9F9C8FAF6B71D" box="[1209,1324,1607,1633]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">insect net</collectingMethod>
|
||
; MNP
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBAB9EDA25085036A0FDF9E5FEFDB7F8" box="[189,295,1642,1668]" collectionCode="CW" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">CW3443</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B653CFC25085036A100F9E5FBABB7F9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2458351824" box="[320,1137,1642,1669]" collectingDate="2017-11-25" collectionCode="CW" collectorName="Danilo Hegg" country="New Zealand" county="Brewster Hut Track" elevation="700" latitude="-44.08062" location="Westland" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="169.39055" municipality="Haast Pass" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" specimenCode="CW4049, CW4052" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Westland">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0BFD2825085036A100F9E5FE5FB7F9" box="[320,389,1642,1669]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for holotype; MNP
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBAB9EDA25085036A3CEF9E5FC21B7F8" box="[910,1019,1642,1668]" collectionCode="CW" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">CW4049</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBAB9EDA25085036A447F9E5FBABB7F9" box="[1031,1137,1642,1669]" collectionCode="CW" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">CW4052</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B653CFC25085036A4CAF9E5FB4CB7B7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2458351748" collectingDate="2018-10-15" collectionCode="CW" collectorName="D. Hegg" country="New Zealand" elevation="20" latitude="-43.70461" location="Beach Walk" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="169.26677" municipality="Lake Moeraki" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" specimenCode="CW4121, CW4138" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Westland">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0BFD2825085036A4CAF9E5FB62B7F9" box="[1162,1208,1642,1669]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, 1 nymph;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD6ACDB25085036A57CF9E5FEF9B7DB" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Lake Moeraki</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, Monro
|
||
<location id="8ED2607A25085036A1CDF902FDFBB7DB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A487B725085030A218FE78FACBB779:8ED2607A25085036A1CDF902FDFBB7DB" box="[397,545,1677,1703]" country="New Zealand" latitude="-43.70461" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="169.26677" municipality="Lake Moeraki" name="Beach Walk" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" stateProvince="Westland">Beach Walk</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE39506625085036A270F902FD1CB7DB" box="[560,710,1677,1703]" degrees="43.70461" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="1" value="-43.70461">43.70461° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE39506625085036A296F902FCA4B7D4" box="[726,894,1677,1704]" degrees="169.26677" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="1" value="169.26677">169.26677° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="0020D19225085036A3CEF902FBCAB7DB" box="[910,1040,1677,1704]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="20.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B4425085036A3CEF902FC17B7D4" box="[910,973,1677,1704]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFB3106125085036A460F902FB19B7DB" box="[1056,1219,1677,1704]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="2018-10-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF7E98925085036A460F902FB19B7DB" box="[1056,1219,1677,1704]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="2018-10-15">15 Oct. 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26F8537725085036A492F901FAE3B7D4" box="[1234,1337,1678,1704]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">D. Hegg</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; on small tree in lowland forest; night search +
|
||
<collectingMethod id="524C4EB625085036A2AAF93FFC84B7B7" box="[746,862,1712,1739]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">insect net</collectingMethod>
|
||
; MNP
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBAB9EDA25085036A3F2F93EFBC5B7B7" box="[946,1055,1713,1739]" collectionCode="CW" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">CW4121</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBAB9EDA25085036A46CF93EFB4CB7B7" box="[1068,1174,1713,1739]" collectionCode="CW" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">CW4138</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B653CFC25085036A4F1F93EFC8AB66E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2458351825" collectingDate="2018-10-17" collectionCode="CW" collectorName="D. Hegg" country="New Zealand" elevation="200" latitude="-43.38668" location="Tatare Tunnel Track" longLatPrecision="4" longitude="170.1928" municipality="Franz Josef Glacier" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" specimenCode="CW4135" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Westland">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0BFD2825085036A4F1F93EFB04B7B7" box="[1201,1246,1713,1739]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD6ACDB25085036A4AFF93EFECFB791" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Franz Josef Glacier</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ED2607A25085036A15FF95BFDD7B791" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A487B725085030A218FE78FACBB779:8ED2607A25085036A15FF95BFDD7B791" box="[287,525,1747,1774]" country="New Zealand" latitude="-43.38668" longLatPrecision="4" longitude="170.1928" municipality="Franz Josef Glacier" name="Tatare Tunnel Track" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" stateProvince="Westland">Tatare Tunnel Track</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE39506625085036A258F95CFD70B792" box="[536,682,1747,1774]" degrees="43.38668" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="1" value="-43.38668">43.38668° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE39506625085036A2F6F95BFC91B792" box="[694,843,1748,1774]" degrees="170.1928" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="5" value="170.1928">170.1928° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="0020D19225085036A317F95BFC05B791" box="[855,991,1747,1774]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="200.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B4425085036A317F95BFC7AB792" box="[855,928,1748,1774]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFB3106125085036A3ACF95BFB5CB792" box="[1004,1158,1748,1774]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="2018-10-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF7E98925085036A3ACF95BFB5CB792" box="[1004,1158,1748,1774]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="2018-10-17">17 Oct. 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26F8537725085036A4D1F95BFB2EB792" box="[1169,1268,1748,1774]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">D. Hegg</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; under bent tree trunk; night search +
|
||
<collectingMethod id="524C4EB625085036A263F978FD4FB66D" box="[547,661,1783,1809]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">insect net</collectingMethod>
|
||
; MNP
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBAB9EDA25085036A2A7F978FC8AB66E" box="[743,848,1783,1810]" collectionCode="CW" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">CW4135</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B653CFC25085036A329F978FEABB62B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2458351743" collectingDate="2018-12-13" collectionCode="CW" collectorName="D. Hegg" country="New Zealand" elevation="120" latitude="-43.79108" location="Blowfly Hut" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="169.3463" municipality="Moeraki River" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" specimenCode="CW4239" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Westland">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0BFD2825085036A329F978FC4EB66D" box="[873,916,1783,1809]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD6ACDB25085036A3E4F978FB8BB66D" box="[932,1105,1783,1809]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Moeraki River</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ED2607A25085036A41CF978FB28B66D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A487B725085030A218FE78FACBB779:8ED2607A25085036A41CF978FB28B66D" box="[1116,1266,1783,1809]" country="New Zealand" latitude="-43.79108" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="169.3463" municipality="Moeraki River" name="Blowfly Hut" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" stateProvince="Westland">Blowfly Hut</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE39506625085036A4BDF978FF15B648" degrees="43.79108" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="1" value="-43.79108">43.79108° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE39506625085036A09EF895FE5FB649" box="[222,389,1818,1845]" degrees="169.34630" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="1" value="169.3463">169.34630° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="0020D19225085036A1D3F895FDFBB648" box="[403,545,1818,1845]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="120.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B4425085036A1D3F895FE05B649" box="[403,479,1818,1845]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="120.0">120 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFB3106125085036A270F895FD0FB648" box="[560,725,1818,1845]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="2018-12-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF7E98925085036A270F895FD0FB648" box="[560,725,1818,1845]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="2018-12-13">13 Dec. 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26F8537725085036A2A3F894FC92B649" box="[739,840,1819,1845]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">D. Hegg</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; on forest floor; night search +
|
||
<collectingMethod id="524C4EB625085036A4BDF895FAABB649" box="[1277,1393,1818,1845]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">insect net</collectingMethod>
|
||
; MNP
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBAB9EDA25085036A143F8B2FEABB62B" box="[259,369,1853,1879]" collectionCode="CW" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">CW4239</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C317652A25085030A0FDF809FACBB779" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236A125085036A0FDF809FE94B6DC" blockId="27.[189,334,1926,1952]" box="[189,334,1926,1952]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<heading id="D0FA81CD25085036A0FDF809FE94B6DC" bold="true" box="[189,334,1926,1952]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB325085036A0FDF809FE94B6DC" bold="true" box="[189,334,1926,1952]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236A125085036A0FDF83AFDD0B6B3" blockId="27.[189,522,1973,1999]" box="[189,522,1973,1999]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
MEASUREMENTS. See
|
||
<tableCitation id="C68F031A25085036A1ECF83AFDD0B6B3" box="[428,522,1973,1999]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="3.[182,251,560,588]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Table 1. Dimensions and spine counts in species of Pleioplectron Hutton, 1896 (continued on next page)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF7266292510502EA0F6FDBFFA56B330" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" tableUuid="DF7266292510502EA0F6FDBFFA56B330">Table 1.</tableCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236A1250F5030A0FDFE83FDEDB010" blockId="28.[189,1398,267,364]" lastBlockId="29.[189,1399,267,364]" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">HEAD. Frons dark brown, with very sparse setae; vertex glabrous and of variegated colour. Eyes dark and bulging. Fastigium dark, with a white spot on either side. Scapes and peduncles pale and pilose; antennae dark brown, covered in fine setae. Maxillari and labial palpi light brown, with fine tomentum. THORAX. Pronotum variegated brown, mainly dark, with a few pale patches; dark with pale bars next to posterior margin; covered in sparse, fine tomentum. Anterior and lateral margins slightly rounded; posterior margin nearly straight.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF726629250F5031A0FDF973FB53B696" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3552108" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3552108" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3552108/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" startId="28.[189,232,1788,1814]" targetBox="[189,1392,429,1760]" targetPageId="28">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236A1250F5031A0FDF973FB53B696" blockId="28.[189,1399,1788,2026]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB3250F5031A0FDF973FEC1B66A" bold="true" box="[189,283,1788,1814]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 10.</emphasis>
|
||
Adult female terminalia of cave wētā in the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D22250F5031A3C7F972FB15B66A" authority="Hutton, 1896" authorityName="Hutton" authorityYear="1896" box="[903,1231,1788,1815]" class="Insecta" family="Rhaphidophoridae" genus="Pleioplectron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB3250F5031A3C7F972FBFCB66B" box="[903,1062,1789,1815]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Pleioplectron</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9C4B50250F5031A46FF972FB15B66A" author="Hutton" box="[1071,1231,1788,1815]" firstAuthor="Hutton" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="208 - 242" refId="ref27834" refString="Hutton F. W. 1896. The Stenopelmatidae of New Zealand. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 29 (14): 208 - 242." type="journal article" year="1896">Hutton, 1896</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Left column: subgenital plate; central and right columns: ovipositor.
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB3250F5031A37DF8AFFCACB646" bold="true" box="[829,886,1824,1850]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">A–C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D22250F5031A3C4F8AEFB46B646" authority="Hutton, 1896" authorityName=", Hutton" authorityYear="1896" box="[900,1180,1824,1850]" class="Insecta" family="Rhaphidophoridae" genus="Pleioplectron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB3250F5031A3C4F8AEFC23B646" box="[900,1017,1824,1850]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. simplex</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9C4B50250F5031A3BFF8AFFB46B646" author="Hutton" box="[1023,1180,1824,1850]" firstAuthor="Hutton" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="208 - 242" refId="ref27834" refString="Hutton F. W. 1896. The Stenopelmatidae of New Zealand. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 29 (14): 208 - 242." type="journal article" year="1896">Hutton, 1896</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Hinewai Reserve, Banks Peninsula (MPN CW4114).
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB3250F5031A227F8CCFD47B621" bold="true" box="[615,669,1859,1885]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">D–F</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D22250F5031A2EFF8CBFC02B621" authority="Hutton, 1896" authorityName="Hutton" authorityYear="1896" box="[687,984,1859,1886]" class="Insecta" family="Rhaphidophoridae" genus="Pleioplectron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hudsoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB3250F5031A2EFF8CBFCF7B621" box="[687,813,1859,1885]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. hudsoni</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9C4B50250F5031A378F8CBFC02B621" author="Hutton" box="[824,984,1859,1886]" firstAuthor="Hutton" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="208 - 242" refId="ref27834" refString="Hutton F. W. 1896. The Stenopelmatidae of New Zealand. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 29 (14): 208 - 242." type="journal article" year="1896">Hutton, 1896</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Karori Ecosanctuary, Wellington.
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB3250F5031A0FDF8E9FF08B6FC" bold="true" box="[189,210,1894,1920]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">D</emphasis>
|
||
. MPN CW3554.
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB3250F5031A1EBF8E9FE05B6FC" bold="true" box="[427,479,1894,1920]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">E–F</emphasis>
|
||
. MPN CW3552.
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB3250F5031A2F9F8E9FD30B6FC" bold="true" box="[697,746,1894,1920]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">G–I</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D22250F5031A2BCF8E8FB82B6FC" authority="(Chopard, 1923)" authorityName="Hegg & Morgan-Richards & Trewick" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Chopard" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[764,1112,1894,1920]" class="Insecta" family="Rhaphidophoridae" genus="Pleioplectron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thomsoni" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB3250F5031A2BCF8E8FC53B6FC" box="[764,905,1894,1920]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. thomsoni</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9C4B50250F5031A3DBF8E9FB8AB6FC" author="Chopard" box="[923,1104,1894,1920]" firstAuthor="Chopard" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="230 - 239" refId="ref27388" refString="Chopard L. 1923. On some New Zealand cave Orthoptera. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 54 (21): 230 - 239." type="journal article" year="1923">Chopard, 1923</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24A57C8250F5031A424F8E9FB33B6FD" box="[1124,1257,1894,1921]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB3250F5031A4B4F8E9FAD1B6FC" bold="true" box="[1268,1291,1894,1920]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">G</emphasis>
|
||
. Pioneer Park, Opihi River, South Canterbury (MAPN CW3913).
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB3250F5031A31FF805FC4AB6D8" bold="true" box="[863,912,1930,1956]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">H–I</emphasis>
|
||
. Trotters Gorge, Otago (MPN CW4007).
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB3250F5031A0FDF822FF34B6BB" bold="true" box="[189,238,1965,1991]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">J–L</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D22250F5031A0BFF822FE41B6BA" authority="Hegg & Morgan-Richards & Trewick, 2019" authorityName="Hegg & Morgan-Richards & Trewick" authorityYear="2019" box="[255,411,1965,1990]" class="Insecta" family="Rhaphidophoridae" genus="Pleioplectron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triquetrum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB3250F5031A0BFF822FE41B6BA" box="[255,411,1965,1990]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. triquetrum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24A57C8250F5031A1E6F822FDDFB6BB" box="[422,517,1965,1991]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, Tweedies Gully, Gore Bay (MPN CW3846).
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB3250F5031A473F823FBAEB6BA" bold="true" box="[1075,1140,1964,1990]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">M–O</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D22250F5031A4C6F822FAD2B6BA" authority="Hegg & Morgan-Richards & Trewick, 2019" authorityName="Hegg & Morgan-Richards & Trewick" authorityYear="2019" box="[1158,1288,1965,1990]" class="Insecta" family="Rhaphidophoridae" genus="Pleioplectron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auratum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB3250F5031A4C6F822FAD2B6BA" box="[1158,1288,1965,1990]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. auratum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24A57C8250F5031A552F822FAA8B6BB" box="[1298,1394,1965,1991]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, Renwick, Blenheim.
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB3250F5031A1F5F85FFE0BB696" bold="true" box="[437,465,2000,2026]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">M</emphasis>
|
||
. MPN CW4120.
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAB3250F5031A2DEF85FFD03B696" bold="true" box="[670,729,2000,2026]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">N–O</emphasis>
|
||
. MPN CW4119. Scale bars = 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236A1250E5030A0FDFE1BFCAFB55B" blockId="29.[189,1399,403,1063]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">LEGS. Moderately long; hind femora of approximately equal length as body; hind tibiae on average 20% longer than body in both males and females. Coxae and trochanters mottled light and dark brown. Fore and mid femora and tibiae with alternating conspicuous light and dark bands; hind legs variegated. Fore coxae with a pronounced lateral spine. Fore femora without linear spines above or below; armed with one prolateral spine at apex. Fore tibiae armed below, generally with one (at most two) linear spines on anterior edge, two linear spines on posterior edge. Fore tibiae armed with two long spines below (one prolateral and one retrolateral) and two short spines above (one prolateral and one retrolateral) at apex. Mid femora without linear spines above or below, but armed with one prolateral and one retrolateral spine at apex. Mid tibiae with two linear spines below on both anterior and posterior edge. Mid tibiae armed with two long spines below (one prolateral and one retrolateral) and two short spines above (one prolateral and one retrolateral) at apex. Hind femora unarmed below, but have one retrolateral apical spine. Hind tibiae with 25 to 30 linear spines above, of varying length, on both anterior and posterior edges. Hind tibiae with two superior subapical spines (one prolateral and one retrolateral), two superior apical spines (one prolateral and one retrolateral) and two inferior apical spines (one prolateral and one retrolateral). Superior subapical spines and inferior apical spines of approximately equal length, superior apical spines two to three times as long. Hind tarsi with four segments, first and second segment with a pair of spines on distal end. First segment with 5–8 small dorsal, alternate spines. Second segment with 2–3 small dorsal, alternate spines. Second and fourth segments one third of length of first segment, third segment one third of length of second and fourth segments.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236A1250E5030A0FDFBC1FE2CB5F7" blockId="29.[189,1399,1102,1163]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">ABDOMEN. Colour variegated brown, very dark with black patches and covered in sparse, fine tomentum. Dorsal median line absent.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236A1250E5030A0FDFB3CFEF4B426" blockId="29.[189,1399,1203,1370]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
MALE TERMINALIA. Cerci long, pointed at apex, dark brown in colour, clothed in setae. Styli short, rounded and not visible from above. Subgenital plate short, broadly oval, with median indentation (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13362A24250E5030A493FB59FAEAB58C" box="[1235,1328,1238,1264]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="26.[189,232,1788,1814]" captionTargetBox="[204,1390,265,1761]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[198,1390,265,1761]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 9. Adult male terminalia of cave wētā in the genus Pleioplectron Hutton, 1896. Left column: ventral view (subgenital plate); central column: dorsal view; right column: lateral view. A–C. P. gubernator sp. nov., Lewis Pass. A. MPN CW4063. B. MPN CW4067 C. MPN CW4059. D–F. P. caudatum sp. nov., Brewster Hut Track, Haast Pass (MPN CW4053). G–I. P. flavicorne sp. nov., Brewster Hut Track, Haast Pass (MPN CW4055). J–L. P. crystallae sp. nov., Cave Brook, Gouland Downs, Heaphy Track. J. MPN CW3994. K–L. MPN CW3995. M–O. P. rodmorrisi sp. nov., Kahutara Saddle, Seaward Kaikōura Range. M. MPN CW3536. N–O. MPN CW3395. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3552106" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3552106/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 9D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Last tergite with a distinctive protuberance, resembling a tail stump, that gives this species its name. Folds at base of cerci also pointed on interior edge, giving terminalia shape of a trident when seen from above (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13362A24250E5030A086FACFFEFBB426" box="[198,289,1344,1370]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="26.[189,232,1788,1814]" captionTargetBox="[204,1390,265,1761]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[198,1390,265,1761]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 9. Adult male terminalia of cave wētā in the genus Pleioplectron Hutton, 1896. Left column: ventral view (subgenital plate); central column: dorsal view; right column: lateral view. A–C. P. gubernator sp. nov., Lewis Pass. A. MPN CW4063. B. MPN CW4067 C. MPN CW4059. D–F. P. caudatum sp. nov., Brewster Hut Track, Haast Pass (MPN CW4053). G–I. P. flavicorne sp. nov., Brewster Hut Track, Haast Pass (MPN CW4055). J–L. P. crystallae sp. nov., Cave Brook, Gouland Downs, Heaphy Track. J. MPN CW3994. K–L. MPN CW3995. M–O. P. rodmorrisi sp. nov., Kahutara Saddle, Seaward Kaikōura Range. M. MPN CW3536. N–O. MPN CW3395. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3552106" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3552106/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 9E</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236A1250E5030A0FDFA0DFACBB779" blockId="29.[189,1399,1409,1541]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
FEMALE TERMINALIA. Subgenital plate broad and rounded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13362A24250E5030A321FA0EFC17B4E7" box="[865,973,1409,1435]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="30.[189,232,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[189,1392,432,1763]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[189,1398,402,1763]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Fig. 11. Adult female terminalia of cave wētā in the genus Pleioplectron Hutton, 1896. Left column: subgenital plate; central and right columns: ovipositor. A–C. P. gubernator sp. nov. A. Awapoto Hut, Abel Tasman NP (MPN CW4057). B–C. Lewis Pass (MPN CW4071). D–F. P. caudatum sp. nov., Brewster Hut Track, Haast Pass (MPN CW4040). G–I. P. flavicorne sp. nov., Brewster Hut Track, Haast Pass (MPN CW4042). J–L. P. crystallae sp. nov., Cave Brook, Gouland Downs, Heaphy Track. J. MPN CW3993. K–L. MPN CW3990. M–O. P. rodmorrisi sp. nov., Hodder River, Inland Kaikōura Range (MPN CW3822). Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3552110" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3552110/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 11D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ovipositor reddish brown, weakly recurved above at tip and relatively short (approximately 60% of body length). Upper valve smooth above, but lower valve with 9 shallow teeth on ventral edge at apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13362A24250E5030A443FA48FB8CB49E" box="[1027,1110,1479,1506]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="30.[189,232,1789,1815]" captionTargetBox="[189,1392,432,1763]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[189,1398,402,1763]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Fig. 11. Adult female terminalia of cave wētā in the genus Pleioplectron Hutton, 1896. Left column: subgenital plate; central and right columns: ovipositor. A–C. P. gubernator sp. nov. A. Awapoto Hut, Abel Tasman NP (MPN CW4057). B–C. Lewis Pass (MPN CW4071). D–F. P. caudatum sp. nov., Brewster Hut Track, Haast Pass (MPN CW4040). G–I. P. flavicorne sp. nov., Brewster Hut Track, Haast Pass (MPN CW4042). J–L. P. crystallae sp. nov., Cave Brook, Gouland Downs, Heaphy Track. J. MPN CW3993. K–L. MPN CW3990. M–O. P. rodmorrisi sp. nov., Hodder River, Inland Kaikōura Range (MPN CW3822). Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3552110" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3552110/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
E–F). Terminalia with a strong protuberance on last tergite when viewed from above, unique to this species (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13362A24250E5030A4D8FA64FADEB779" box="[1176,1284,1515,1541]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="31.[189,232,1856,1882]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1371,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[189,1398,1371,1820]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Fig. 12. Adult female terminalia of cave wētā in the genus Pleioplectron Hutton, 1896, dorsal view (suranal plate). A. P. simplex Hutton, 1896, Hinewai Reserve, Banks Peninsula (MPN CW4114). B. P. crystallae sp. nov., Salisbury Lodge, Mt Arthur (MPN CW3941). C. P. caudatum sp. nov., Brewster Hut Track, Haast Pass (MPN CW4040). Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3552112" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3552112/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 12C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |