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<document id="9C10AE0E991EE088A98AF2B9FE2A60D5" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4034.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1fa1722a-e007-4741-bc32-dfb4e64b564f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="242115" ID-ZooBank="80170774-B01E-41CE-9551-5D4DF67BD4F9" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461299595539" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gutiérrez, Manuel Caballer, Ortea, Jesús, Rivero, Nelsy, Tucker, Gabriela Carias, Malaquias, Manuel António E. &amp; Narciso, Samuel" docDate="2015" docId="0380120AFFE51021FF56FAE1215EA9CA" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04034p256.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4034 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Stiliger cricetus Er. Marcus &amp; Ev. Marcus 1970" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="224" masterDocId="FFB96A72FFF21036FFC1FF8A2460AF20" masterDocTitle="The opisthobranch gastropods (Mollusca: Heterobranchia) from Venezuela: an annotated and illustrated inventory of species" masterLastPageNumber="256" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="224" updateTime="1698617171852" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="7D587038642CCD6EFD8D2BCBEF066833">The opisthobranch gastropods (Mollusca: Heterobranchia) from Venezuela: an annotated and illustrated inventory of species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="47065D233F4991C30C60C85E4ABC5E45">Gutiérrez, Manuel Caballer</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2FA77E65983A556F2A39484648DCCEC6">Ortea, Jesús</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="394165B51F18DCA2364D32191C1BD6F9">Rivero, Nelsy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5BA8403DC991B265EA2678F540BBFB97">Tucker, Gabriela Carias</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F8646D3B81E24509622D9B45E1285A61">Malaquias, Manuel António E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8B9F0DA6DAD12398B32D4A848F900CB2">Narciso, Samuel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="DF80EA065DC0A446EB72F312271F74A9">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="DBCE22055F2AFBF2E994C282126A61CB">4034</mods:number>
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<treatment id="0380120AFFE51021FF56FAE1215EA9CA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6119838" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119643374" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6119838" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0380120AFFE51021FF56FAE1215EA9CA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0380120AFFE51021FF56FAE1215EA9CA" lastPageNumber="224" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
<subSubSection id="C333F097FFE51021FF56FAE12772AAA5" box="[151,786,1387,1413]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B96A31CFFE51021FF56FAE12772AAA5" blockId="23.[151,786,1387,1413]" box="[151,786,1387,1413]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
<heading id="D0DE1470FFE51021FF56FAE12772AAA5" bold="true" box="[151,786,1387,1413]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B95D7F0EFFE51021FF56FAE12772AAA5" bold="true" box="[151,786,1387,1413]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
62.
<taxonomicName id="4C29D89FFFE51021FF02FAE12772AAA5" ID-CoL="52PS6" authority="Er. Marcus &amp; Ev. Marcus, 1970" authorityName="Er. Marcus &amp; Ev. Marcus" authorityYear="1970" box="[195,786,1387,1413]" class="Gastropoda" family="Limapontiidae" genus="Stiliger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sacoglossa" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cricetus">
<emphasis id="B95D7F0EFFE51021FF02FAE1251EAAA5" bold="true" box="[195,382,1387,1413]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Stiliger cricetus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB8DEEDFFE51021FE47FAE12772AAA5" author="Er" box="[390,786,1387,1413]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" refString="Marcus, Er. &amp; Marcus, Ev. (1970) Οpisthοbranchs frοm Curacaο and faunistica 11 y re 1 ated regiοns. Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and other Caribbean Islands, 33, 1 - 129." type="journal article" year="1970">Er. Marcus &amp; Ev. Marcus, 1970</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C333F097FFE51021FF56FA3B2075AACE" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B96A31CFFE51021FF56FA3B26AAAAEA" blockId="23.[151,1437,1457,1770]" box="[151,714,1457,1482]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
<emphasis id="B95D7F0EFFE51021FF56FA3B25E0AAEA" bold="true" box="[151,384,1457,1482]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Material examined.</emphasis>
MC, 1 spc., H =
<quantity id="4CD10EF9FFE51021FD83FA3B26E5AAE9" box="[578,645,1457,1482]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
, JOC.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B96A31CFFE51021FF06FA5F2075AACE" blockId="23.[151,1437,1457,1770]" box="[199,1045,1493,1518]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
<emphasis id="B95D7F0EFFE51021FF06FA5F254BAACE" bold="true" box="[199,299,1493,1518]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Ecology.</emphasis>
On algae of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C29D89FFFE51021FDECFA5C26F0AACD" box="[557,656,1494,1517]" class="Ulvophyceae" family="Bryopsidaceae" genus="Bryopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Bryopsidales" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95D7F0EFFE51021FDECFA5C26F0AACD" box="[557,656,1494,1517]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Bryopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName id="4C29D89FFFE51021FD75FA5F27EDAACE" box="[692,909,1493,1518]" class="Ulvophyceae" family="Dasycladaceae" genus="Batophora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dasycladales" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="oerstedi">
<emphasis id="B95D7F0EFFE51021FD75FA5F27EDAACE" box="[692,909,1493,1518]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Batophora oerstedi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<quantity id="4CD10EF9FFE51021FC61FA5C27A9AACD" box="[928,969,1494,1518]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</quantity>
deep).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C333F097FFE51021FF06FA7325C6A916" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B96A31CFFE51021FF06FA7325C6A916" blockId="23.[151,1437,1457,1770]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
<emphasis id="B95D7F0EFFE51021FF06FA732500A932" bold="true" box="[199,352,1529,1554]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Distribution.</emphasis>
ABC islands,
<collectingCountry id="F33EE38CFFE51021FDCCFA732616A932" box="[525,630,1529,1554]" name="Bahamas" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Bahamas</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F33EE38CFFE51021FD44FA732698A932" box="[645,760,1529,1554]" name="Venezuela" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
(Miloslavich
<emphasis id="B95D7F0EFFE51021FC5DFA7027B8A932" box="[924,984,1529,1554]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">et al.</emphasis>
2010: as
<taxonomicName id="4C29D89FFFE51021FB8CFA73217FA931" box="[1101,1311,1529,1554]" class="Gastropoda" family="Limapontiidae" genus="Ercolania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sacoglossa" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cricetus">
<emphasis id="B95D7F0EFFE51021FB8CFA73217FA931" box="[1101,1311,1529,1554]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Ercolania cricetus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Mochima Bay: Mollo
<emphasis id="B95D7F0EFFE51021FEDFF9942536A916" box="[286,342,1565,1590]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">et al.</emphasis>
1994).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C333F097FFE51021FF06F9CB215EA9CA" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B96A31CFFE51021FF06F9CB215EA9CA" blockId="23.[151,1437,1457,1770]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">
<emphasis id="B95D7F0EFFE51021FF06F9CB255BA97A" bold="true" box="[199,315,1601,1626]" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Remarks.</emphasis>
Mollo
<emphasis id="B95D7F0EFFE51021FE51F9C825A2A97A" box="[400,450,1601,1626]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">et al</emphasis>
. (1994) redescribed and reinstated
<taxonomicName id="4C29D89FFFE51021FC95F9C827ABA979" box="[852,971,1602,1625]" class="Gastropoda" family="Limapontiidae" genus="Ercolania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sacoglossa" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cricetus">
<emphasis id="B95D7F0EFFE51021FC95F9C827ABA979" box="[852,971,1602,1625]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">S. cricetus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on one specimen from
<collectingCountry id="F33EE38CFFE51021FAE3F9CB21F9A97A" box="[1314,1433,1601,1626]" name="Venezuela" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
. Later, Valdés
<emphasis id="B95D7F0EFFE51021FEF2F9ED250DA95E" box="[307,365,1637,1662]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">et al.</emphasis>
(2006) recorded
<taxonomicName id="4C29D89FFFE51021FDF2F9EF276CA95E" box="[563,780,1637,1662]" class="Gastropoda" family="Limapontiidae" genus="Ercolania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sacoglossa" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="coerulea">
<emphasis id="B95D7F0EFFE51021FDF2F9EF276CA95E" box="[563,780,1637,1662]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Ercolania coerulea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingCountry id="F33EE38CFFE51021FCF2F9EF27C6A95E" box="[819,934,1637,1662]" name="Venezuela" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
and considered
<taxonomicName id="4C29D89FFFE51021FBA0F9EC20B7A95D" box="[1121,1239,1638,1661]" class="Gastropoda" family="Limapontiidae" genus="Ercolania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sacoglossa" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cricetus">
<emphasis id="B95D7F0EFFE51021FBA0F9EC20B7A95D" box="[1121,1239,1638,1661]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">S. cricetus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to be a synonym but no reasons were given to explain the synonymization. Due to the complex taxonomy of the
<taxonomicName id="4C29D89FFFE51021FB06F9032124A982" box="[1223,1348,1673,1698]" class="Gastropoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sacoglossa" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" phylum="Mollusca" rank="order">Sacoglossa</taxonomicName>
and the tendency for cryptic speciation in the group (Carmona
<emphasis id="B95D7F0EFFE51021FCC0F925275AA9E6" box="[769,826,1709,1734]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">et al.</emphasis>
2011), we maintain
<taxonomicName id="4C29D89FFFE51021FBE0F92420F7A9E5" box="[1057,1175,1710,1733]" class="Gastropoda" family="Limapontiidae" genus="Ercolania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sacoglossa" pageId="23" pageNumber="224" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cricetus">
<emphasis id="B95D7F0EFFE51021FBE0F92420F7A9E5" box="[1057,1175,1710,1733]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">S. cricetus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a valid species until additional data is available.
<collectingCountry id="F33EE38CFFE51021FE11F95B2623A9CA" box="[464,579,1745,1770]" name="Venezuela" pageId="23" pageNumber="224">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
is the southern geographical limit of the distribution of this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>