174 lines
18 KiB
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174 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="94313E5AF2042B20A14E08F4C19C2AAE" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5400552" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5400552" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630333747485" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Klautau, Michelle & Borojevic, Radovan" docDate="2001" docId="03F31301FFC04306FE88DEA2FDEB5AC5" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.2001.23.3.395-410.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 23 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:64A3174DE33E974D4EB6573A0A793B12.4:Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type2" docStyleId="64A3174DE33E974D4EB6573A0A793B12" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type2" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Clathrina cylindractina Klautau, Sole-Cava & Borojevic 1994" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="408" masterDocId="FFCA6B79FFCC430BFFA8DA2AFFDC5B24" masterDocTitle="Sponges of the genus Clathrina Gray, 1867 from Arraial do Cabo, Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="410" masterPageNumber="395" pageNumber="407" updateTime="1699232065988" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="67811C0A26E4D70E7527CF0EB733F6E9">
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<mods:title id="BD29C704B963A376CB6C7F01F3F756AC">Sponges of the genus Clathrina Gray, 1867 from Arraial do Cabo, Brazil</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="64524D3785EC78EE19D4469350325D47" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="69D4C40B2368657D2A7BD3C4028DAE27">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B3AA234D124FA3C9123FF45D7460B63A">Klautau, Michelle</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="777C5EAA506E01223E06400A29364CE1">Centro Federal de Educação Tecnológica de Química, Unidade Rio de Janeiro Rua Senador Furtado 121 - 125, Maracanã, 20270 - 021 Rio de Janeiro (Brazil) mkmt @ centroin. com. br</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="5D91C2D696CD5B5E52ADBBD6EA8E4B96" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AC80B87876136F0637A51EAD69218950">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="903583BC93A5CB842AD31FF1EE808331">Borojevic, Radovan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1A3D309DFCC18D90DC22BAAB73E1E90D">Departamento de Histologia e Embriologia, Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Caixa Postal 68021 21941 - 970 Rio de Janeiro (Brazil) radovan @ iq. ufrj. br</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BF7ADBBA3DBFC5061FA08DF2FEBBC73E" type="email">radovan@iq.ufrj.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="1401FB0610CB30F59527666E7E1755AD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="CC034CE3CCB7689C03A483F5D56E5EDD">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="E6B2476F71EA4BAAEFE9FDD0E785D27F">
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<mods:date id="CF62F5892FD396980CADAC4C24C2CFC3">2001</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="5A4707EB50031B3EBE8EF2D4F04716E8" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="15B116CA93246BC0BF0F19FF20BB0227">23</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="335E8B0DF02437334E2EADC3C23D9C09">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="67F021C1A71354DA04A1BDA259EBB3B0">395</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="E321E50D091FB0333AF2800ED103920A">410</mods:end>
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<mods:identifier id="7846DB86B3B71C1B5F50DACE9B32EC4F" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5400552</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="44B794E0E53A96B631676A68521DF3D0" type="ISSN">1638-9387</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F31301FFC04306FE88DEA2FDEB5AC5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5476493" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5476493" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F31301FFC04306FE88DEA2FDEB5AC5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F31301FFC04306FE88DEA2FDEB5AC5" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="408" pageId="12" pageNumber="407">
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<subSubSection id="C340F19CFFC04307FE88DEA2FDAE5FE5" pageId="12" pageNumber="407" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE5A217FFC04307FE88DEA2FDAE5FE5" blockId="12.[209,626,1160,1251]" pageId="12" pageNumber="407">
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<heading id="D0AD157BFFC04307FE88DEA2FDAE5FE5" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="407" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5AD994FFC04307FE88DEA2FDAE5FE5" ID-CoL="5Z9PQ" authority="Klautau, Sole-Cava & Borojevic, 1994" authorityName="Klautau, Sole-Cava & Borojevic" authorityYear="1994" class="Calcarea" family="Clathrinidae" genus="Clathrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clathrinida" pageId="12" pageNumber="407" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="cylindractina">
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<emphasis id="B92E7E05FFC04307FE88DEA2FDFE5F86" bold="true" box="[288,546,1160,1186]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="407">Clathrina cylindractina</emphasis>
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Klautau, Solé-Cava & Borojevic, 1994
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C340F19CFFC04307FEE1DEE3FE265FC6" box="[329,506,1224,1251]" pageId="12" pageNumber="407" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE5A217FFC04307FEE1DEE3FE265FC6" blockId="12.[209,626,1160,1251]" box="[329,506,1224,1251]" pageId="12" pageNumber="407">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1361BE92FFC04307FEF8DEE3FE4E5FC6" box="[336,402,1224,1251]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[151,162,661,678]" captionTargetBox="[151,1247,166,635]" captionTargetId="figure-387@10.[151,824,164,630]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 7. — Clathrina cylindractina Klautau et al., 1994; A, underwater photo by E. Hajdu; B, spicules, holotype (BMNH 1999.9.16.21), triactines. Scale bars: A, 1 cm; B, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5400566" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5400566/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="407">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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; Table 7)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C340F19CFFC04307FF3FDF2CFEEC5E13" pageId="12" pageNumber="407" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BE5A217FFC04307FF3FDF2CFEEC5E13" blockId="12.[151,685,1285,1665]" pageId="12" pageNumber="407">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4A8539FFC04307FF3FDF2CFEEC5E13" pageId="12" pageNumber="407">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AFB8406FFC04307FF3FDF2CFD7B5E3A" author="KLAUTAU M. & CAVA A. M. & BOROJEVIC R." box="[151,679,1285,1310]" page="372" pageId="12" pageNumber="407" year="1994">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5AD994FFC04307FF3FDF2CFD7B5E3A" ID-CoL="5Z9PQ" authority="Klautau et al., 1994: 372" authorityName="Klautau" authorityPageNumber="372" authorityYear="1994" box="[151,679,1285,1310]" class="Calcarea" family="Clathrinidae" genus="Clathrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clathrinida" pageId="12" pageNumber="407" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="cylindractina">
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<emphasis id="B92E7E05FFC04307FF3FDF2CFE505E3A" box="[151,396,1286,1310]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="407">Clathrina cylindractina</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCBDFE6FFC04307FE3DDF2CFD7B5E3A" author="KLAUTAU M. & CAVA A. M. & BOROJEVIC R." box="[405,679,1285,1310]" pageId="12" pageNumber="407" pagination="367 - 375" refId="ref7854" refString="KLAUTAU M., SOLE- CAVA A. M. & BOROJEVIC R. 1994. - Biochemical systematics of sibling sympatric species of Clathrina (Porifera: Calcarea). Biochemical Systematics and Ecology 22 (4): 367 - 375." type="journal article" year="1994">
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Klautau
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<emphasis id="B92E7E05FFC04307FE5ADF2FFDC25E3A" box="[498,542,1285,1310]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="407">et al</emphasis>
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., 1994: 372
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</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, tabs 1; 2, fig. 2.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C340F19CFFC04307FF3FDF61FEF55EF8" pageId="12" pageNumber="407" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE5A217FFC04307FF3FDF61FE545EB2" blockId="12.[151,685,1285,1665]" pageId="12" pageNumber="407">
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<materialsCitation id="3B32A84AFFC04307FF3FDF61FE545EB2" collectingDate="1987-08-20" collectionCode="TYPE, MATERIAL, BMNH" collectorName="G. Muricy & The Natural History Museum & London" pageId="12" pageNumber="407" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectionCode id="ED4B3AD2FFC04307FF3FDF61FEE55E45" box="[151,313,1355,1378]" pageId="12" pageNumber="407">TYPE MATERIAL</collectionCode>
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. —
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<typeStatus id="54E11CB5FFC04307FEC4DF66FE0F5E40" box="[364,467,1356,1380]" pageId="12" pageNumber="407" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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,
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<date id="FFE484D7FFC04307FE48DF66FDAD5E40" box="[480,625,1356,1380]" pageId="12" pageNumber="407" value="1987-08-20">
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<collectingDate id="EFA07D3FFFC04307FE48DF66FDAD5E40" box="[480,625,1356,1380]" pageId="12" pageNumber="407" value="1987-08-20">20.VIII.1987</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, coll.
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<collectorName id="26AFC7C1FFC04307FF3FDF4FFEDB5E59" box="[151,263,1381,1405]" pageId="12" pageNumber="407">G. Muricy</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="26AFC7C1FFC04307FEBBDF4FFD935E5F" box="[275,591,1380,1405]" pageId="12" pageNumber="407">The Natural History Museum</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="26AFC7C1FFC04307FDF3DF4FFD775E59" box="[603,683,1381,1405]" pageId="12" pageNumber="407">London</collectorName>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED4B3AD2FFC04307FF36DF54FF325EB2" box="[158,238,1406,1430]" pageId="12" pageNumber="407">BMNH</collectionCode>
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1999.9.16.21).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE5A217FFC04307FF3FDF80FEF55EF8" blockId="12.[151,685,1285,1665]" pageId="12" pageNumber="407">
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<collectionCode id="ED4B3AD2FFC04307FF3FDF80FEEC5EE4" box="[151,304,1450,1473]" pageId="12" pageNumber="407">
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<typeStatus id="54E11CB5FFC04307FF3FDF80FF155E9B" box="[151,201,1450,1473]" pageId="12" pageNumber="407">TYPE</typeStatus>
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LOCALITY
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</collectionCode>
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. — Arraial do Cabo (Anjos),
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<collectingRegion id="499E6CF5FFC04307FDC0DF81FF035EF8" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="12" pageNumber="407">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F34DE287FFC04307FF41DFEEFEF95EF8" box="[233,293,1476,1500]" name="Brazil" pageId="12" pageNumber="407">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C340F19CFFC04307FF3FDFDAFE5D5D06" pageId="12" pageNumber="407" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BE5A217FFC04307FF3FDFDAFE5D5D06" blockId="12.[151,685,1285,1665]" pageId="12" pageNumber="407">
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ETYMOLOGY. — From Latin C
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<emphasis id="B92E7E05FFC04307FE78DFDBFDC05D2D" box="[464,540,1521,1545]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="407">ylindrus</emphasis>
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: cylinder. For the shape of the actines.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C340F19CFFC04307FF3FDC1CFEFE5DA5" pageId="12" pageNumber="407" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE5A217FFC04307FF3FDC1CFEFE5DA5" blockId="12.[151,685,1285,1665]" pageId="12" pageNumber="407">
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<collectionCode id="ED4B3AD2FFC04307FF3FDC1CFEDF5D68" box="[151,259,1590,1613]" pageId="12" pageNumber="407">MATERIAL</collectionCode>
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EXAMINED.
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<emphasis id="B92E7E05FFC04307FE21DC1CFE465D69" box="[393,410,1590,1613]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="407">—</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B92E7E05FFC04307FE04DC1DFD875D6B" bold="true" box="[428,603,1591,1615]" pageId="12" pageNumber="407">Oasis Coralino.</emphasis>
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Forno, Anjos, several specimens collected under rocks and in small crevices.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C340F19CFFC04306FD62DEADFED65BC5" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="408" pageId="12" pageNumber="407" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE5A217FFC04307FD62DEADFC875FBB" blockId="12.[714,1247,1159,1666]" box="[714,859,1159,1185]" pageId="12" pageNumber="407">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE5A217FFC04307FD62DE82FC7A5EA6" blockId="12.[714,1247,1159,1666]" pageId="12" pageNumber="407">
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Specimens of this species are white in life and in alcohol. The cormus is very delicate, composed of large, irregular and loosely anastomosed tubes. Oscula are spread through the cormus and no water-collecting tubes are present (
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<figureCitation id="1361BE92FFC04307FBD1DF02FB0F5E66" box="[1145,1235,1320,1346]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[151,162,661,678]" captionTargetBox="[151,1247,166,635]" captionTargetId="figure-387@10.[151,824,164,630]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 7. — Clathrina cylindractina Klautau et al., 1994; A, underwater photo by E. Hajdu; B, spicules, holotype (BMNH 1999.9.16.21), triactines. Scale bars: A, 1 cm; B, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5400566" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5400566/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="407">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
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). No special characteristics were found on the histological sections.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE5A217FFC04307FD62DFA2FBB75D26" blockId="12.[714,1247,1159,1666]" pageId="12" pageNumber="407">
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The skeleton has no special organisation. It is composed of equiangular and equiradiate triactines (
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<figureCitation id="1361BE92FFC04307FC8FDFE2FCA35EC5" box="[807,895,1479,1506]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[151,162,661,678]" captionTargetBox="[151,1247,166,635]" captionTargetId="figure-387@10.[151,824,164,630]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 7. — Clathrina cylindractina Klautau et al., 1994; A, underwater photo by E. Hajdu; B, spicules, holotype (BMNH 1999.9.16.21), triactines. Scale bars: A, 1 cm; B, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5400566" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5400566/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="407">Fig. 7B</figureCitation>
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; Table 7). Actines are straight, cylindrical to conical, with blunt ends.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE5A217FFC04306FD62DC22FED65BC5" blockId="12.[714,1247,1159,1666]" lastBlockId="13.[151,683,167,226]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="408" pageId="12" pageNumber="407">
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This species is very abundant in the Oasis Coralino, particularly on summer. Its habitat is sciaphilous and protected from the waves. Specimens can be found under rocks and other organisms, such as sponges, tunicates (
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<taxonomicName id="4C5AD994FFC14306FE16DA82FDD55BE6" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1767" box="[446,521,168,194]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Ascidiidae" genus="Ascidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phlebobranchia" pageId="13" pageNumber="408" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B92E7E05FFC14306FE16DA82FDD55BE6" box="[446,521,168,194]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="408">Ascidia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) and soft coral (
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<taxonomicName id="4C5AD994FFC14306FF08DAE2FF265BC6" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1816" box="[160,250,200,226]" class="Anthozoa" family="Sphenopidae" genus="Palythoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoantharia" pageId="13" pageNumber="408" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B92E7E05FFC14306FF08DAE2FF265BC6" box="[160,250,200,226]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="408">Palythoa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C340F19CFFC14306FF3FDB2DFDEB5AC5" pageId="13" pageNumber="408" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BE5A217FFC14306FF3FDB2DFF275A3B" blockId="13.[151,684,263,482]" box="[151,251,263,289]" pageId="13" pageNumber="408">REMARKS</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE5A217FFC14306FF3FDB0DFDEB5AC5" blockId="13.[151,684,263,482]" pageId="13" pageNumber="408">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5AD994FFC14306FF3FDB0DFEE25A66" box="[151,318,295,322]" class="Calcarea" family="Clathrinidae" genus="Clathrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clathrinida" pageId="13" pageNumber="408" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="cylindractina">
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<emphasis id="B92E7E05FFC14306FF3FDB0DFEE25A66" box="[151,318,295,322]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="408">C. cylindractina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is morphologically very similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C5AD994FFC14306FF3FDB6DFED05A45" authority="Klautau & Borojevic, 2001" authorityName="Klautau & Borojevic" authorityYear="2001" box="[151,268,327,353]" class="Calcarea" family="Clathrinidae" genus="Clathrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clathrinida" pageId="13" pageNumber="408" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="conifera" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B92E7E05FFC14306FF3FDB6DFED05A45" box="[151,268,327,353]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="408">C. conifera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21DC37EFFC14306FEBEDB6DFE885A45" box="[278,340,327,353]" pageId="13" pageNumber="408" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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as previously discussed. However, their status as distinct, valid species was demonstrated by allozyme electrophoresis (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCBDFE6FFC14306FF36DB82FEB35AE6" author="KLAUTAU M. & CAVA A. M. & BOROJEVIC R." box="[158,367,424,450]" pageId="13" pageNumber="408" pagination="367 - 375" refId="ref7854" refString="KLAUTAU M., SOLE- CAVA A. M. & BOROJEVIC R. 1994. - Biochemical systematics of sibling sympatric species of Clathrina (Porifera: Calcarea). Biochemical Systematics and Ecology 22 (4): 367 - 375." type="journal article" year="1994">
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Klautau
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<emphasis id="B92E7E05FFC14306FF54DB82FEF35AE6" box="[252,303,424,450]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="408">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
1994
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
), showing that, even living in sympatry, they do not exchange genes.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
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|
</document> |