treatments-xml/data/03/F0/87/03F087A4FFD3FF95FF35F58DFC62FEC9.xml
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<document id="24DF237FEEB71ECBB4D2BE3D0EA671A4" ID-CLB-Dataset="124893" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5175.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4bef802c-904c-4107-9a3a-c94f969be5a1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7006411" ID-ZooBank="A07E329D-7805-4DEF-BFFB-86CFFE276644" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1660808132990" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Černý, Miloš, Barták, Miroslav, Kubík, Štěpán &amp; Vála, Miloslav" docDate="2022" docId="03F087A4FFD3FF95FF35F58DFC62FEC9" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5175.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5175 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Phytomyza bulgarica Černý &amp; Barták &amp; Kubík &amp; Vála 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="426" masterDocId="FFC9FFDCFFCAFF8FFFA2F606FF98FF88" masterDocTitle="New records of Agromyzidae (Diptera) from Bulgaria" masterLastPageNumber="438" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="426" updateTime="1699370395565" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="89754C1DEE8064C4024F3DD8AB52C8F5">
<mods:title id="9D3F4781DD5CC1BFB3A3FB3463EF1EFE">New records of Agromyzidae (Diptera) from Bulgaria</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="5D1ABC5A0AD4CCD527C0249764C0A3CA" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B8858B53F80125BC17ECB4E1CB546269">Černý, Miloš</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5864FC22A44DA386806BC0AFEE77C5C8">Barták, Miroslav</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="59970B41BC4E0A57E551B1E601CEEDBC" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7654-4579</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="25CF7F6A01C046080115D4C26F78192F">Department of Zoology and Fisheries, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Kamýcká 129, CZ- 165 00 Praha 6 - Suchdol, Czech Republic. &amp; bartak @ af. czu. cz; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7654 - 4579</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3F085C932EEAE2D8DA329DDC442F749A" type="email">bartak@af.czu.cz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="3FE758B46B9511915C3697C73605E01A">Kubík, Štěpán</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FE84620B857A89EA56BA525C3768121C" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8414-5500</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="174E9B1304FC3F9693DBDC0AF18049F8">Department of Zoology and Fisheries, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Kamýcká 129, CZ- 165 00 Praha 6 - Suchdol, Czech Republic. &amp; kubik @ af. czu. cz; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8414 - 5500</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5E9DFD351FD395633DF0F71BB4EFF19E" type="email">kubik@af.czu.cz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="52DF7DB9EA7FE0B8F7D4EB2542A17BE5">Vála, Miloslav</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B3E7044A6FA408859E457A7659165540">Olomouc, Bukovany 166, CZ- 772 00, Czech Republic.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="956B70EF08E4A826F806F25484FCF3A5">2022</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03F087A4FFD3FF95FF35F58DFC62FEC9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7010820" ID-GBIF-Taxon="199506759" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7010820" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F087A4FFD3FF95FF35F58DFC62FEC9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F087A4FFD3FF95FF35F58DFC62FEC9" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="426" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
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<paragraph id="8BE636B2FFD3FF96FF35F58DFE7EFC2D" blockId="25.[151,1437,907,2013]" box="[151,486,907,933]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<taxonomicName id="4C594D31FFD3FF96FF35F58DFE1EFC2D" ID-CoL="9J3MG" authority="Černý &amp; Barták &amp; Kubík &amp; Vála, 2022" authorityName="Černý &amp; Barták &amp; Kubík &amp; Vála" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,390,907,933]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Phytomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bulgarica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92DEAA0FFD3FF96FF35F58DFE1EFC2D" box="[151,390,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Phytomyza bulgarica</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21E57DBFFD3FF96FE2FF58DFE7EFC2D" box="[397,486,907,933]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="C3436539FFD3FF96FF35F5A9FEBFFC41" box="[151,295,943,969]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE636B2FFD3FF96FF35F5A9FEBFFC41" blockId="25.[151,1437,907,2013]" box="[151,295,943,969]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
(
<figureCitation id="13622A37FFD3FF96FF3DF5A9FE87FC41" box="[159,287,943,969]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 2224" captionStart-1="FIGURES 2530" captionStartId-0="26.[151,264,1956,1980]" captionStartId-1="27.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox-0="[165,1420,360,1921]" captionTargetBox-1="[180,1406,197,1907]" captionTargetId-0="figure-123@26.[151,1436,345,1933]" captionTargetId-1="figure-19@27.[169,1418,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId-0="26" captionTargetPageId-1="27" captionText-0="FIGURES 2224. Phytomyza bulgarica sp. nov. 22—head, frontal view; 23—same, lateral view; 24—wing. Scale bar: 0.5 mm for Figs 2223, 1 mm for Fig. 24." captionText-1="FIGURES 2530. Phytomyza bulgarica sp. nov. 25—phallus, lateral view; 26—epandrium, surstylus and cercus, caudal view; 27—hypandrium, dorsal view; 28—same, lateral view; 29—ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view; 30—same, caudal view. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7006425" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7006427" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7006425/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7006427/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Figs 2230</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3436539FFD3FF96FF35F5D5FB4FFB99" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE636B2FFD3FF96FF35F5D5FB4FFB99" blockId="25.[151,1437,907,2013]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<emphasis id="B92DEAA0FFD3FF96FF35F5D5FEA4FC64" bold="true" box="[151,316,978,1005]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Type material</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B313CEFFFD3FF96FEEAF5D5FB4FFB99" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3890541315" collectingDate="2019-06-14" collectingDateMax="2019-06-17" collectingDateMin="2019-06-14" collectionCode="CULSP" collectorName="M. Bartak &amp; S. Kubik" country="Bulgaria" elevation="1260" latitude="41.569164" location="Rhodopes Mts." longLatPrecision="19" longitude="24.631666" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Smolyan" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54E28810FFD3FF96FEEAF5D5FE78FC65" box="[328,480,979,1005]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
:
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.
<collectingCountry id="F34E7622FFD3FF96FDABF5D5FD06FC65" box="[521,670,979,1005]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">BULGARIA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="499DF850FFD3FF96FD04F5D5FCEDFC65" box="[678,885,979,1005]" country="Bulgaria" name="Smolyan" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Smolyan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8E866069FFD3FF96FCDCF5D5FBB0FC65" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F087A4FFD3FF95FF35F58DFC62FEC9:8E866069FFD3FF96FCDCF5D5FBB0FC65" box="[894,1064,979,1005]" country="Bulgaria" latitude="41.569164" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="24.631666" name="Rhodopes Mts." pageId="25" pageNumber="426" stateProvince="Smolyan">Rhodopes Mts.</location>
,
<quantity id="4CA19B57FFD3FF96FB93F5D4FBFBFC65" box="[1073,1123,978,1005]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" unit="km" value="5.0">5km</quantity>
W of
<collectingRegion id="499DF850FFD3FF96FB00F5D5FA90FC65" box="[1186,1288,979,1005]" country="Bulgaria" name="Smolyan" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Smolyan</collectingRegion>
,
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,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6D5075FFD3FF96FF35F5FEFE82FB9B" box="[151,282,1016,1043]" degrees="24" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" precision="15" seconds="54" value="24.631666">24º3754”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation id="0074D181FFD3FF96FE84F5F1FE28FB99" box="[294,432,1015,1041]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.26" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" unit="m" value="1260.0">
<quantity id="4CA19B57FFD3FF96FE84F5F1FEEBFB99" box="[294,371,1015,1041]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.26" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" unit="m" value="1260.0">1260m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<date id="FFE71072FFD3FF96FE1EF5F1FDF0FB99" box="[444,616,1015,1041]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" value="2019-06-14" valueMax="2019-06-17" valueMin="2019-06-14">
<collectingDate id="EFA3E99AFFD3FF96FE1EF5F1FDF0FB99" box="[444,616,1015,1041]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" value="2019-06-14" valueMax="2019-06-17" valueMin="2019-06-14">14.17.vi.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
, glade, sweeping,
<collectorName id="26AC5364FFD3FF96FC94F5F1FC30FB99" box="[822,936,1015,1041]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">M. Barták</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26AC5364FFD3FF96FC69F5FEFBB7FB99" box="[971,1071,1015,1043]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Š. Kubík</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED48AE77FFD3FF96FBCCF5F1FB54FB99" box="[1134,1228,1015,1041]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">CULSP</collectionCode>
).
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3436539FFD3FF96FF65F21DFA1AFBBD" box="[199,1410,1051,1077]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BE636B2FFD3FF96FF65F21DFA1AFBBD" blockId="25.[151,1437,907,2013]" box="[199,1410,1051,1077]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<emphasis id="B92DEAA0FFD3FF96FF65F21DFED0FBBD" bold="true" box="[199,328,1051,1077]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Etymology</emphasis>
. The name of the species, an adjectival toponym, is derived from the name of the state
<collectingCountry id="F34E7622FFD3FF96FAB8F21DFAE6FBBD" box="[1306,1406,1051,1077]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3436539FFD3FF96FF65F238FDBFF81D" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE636B2FFD3FF96FF65F238FCECF8F9" blockId="25.[151,1437,907,2013]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<emphasis id="B92DEAA0FFD3FF96FF65F238FEC9FBD0" bold="true" box="[199,337,1086,1112]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Description</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92DEAA0FFD3FF96FEC3F239FE06FBD1" bold="true" box="[353,414,1087,1113]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Male</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92DEAA0FFD3FF96FE0CF239FE76FBD1" bold="true" box="[430,494,1087,1113]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13622A37FFD3FF96FE5CF239FD18FBD1" box="[510,640,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURES 2224" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1956,1980]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,360,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-123@26.[151,1436,345,1933]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 2224. Phytomyza bulgarica sp. nov. 22—head, frontal view; 23—same, lateral view; 24—wing. Scale bar: 0.5 mm for Figs 2223, 1 mm for Fig. 24." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7006425" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7006425/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Figs 2223</figureCitation>
) yellow, ocellar plate blackish brown, matt, hind margin of eye black to base
<emphasis id="B92DEAA0FFD3FF96FF4FF265FE91FBF4" box="[237,265,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">vti</emphasis>
. Orbits yellowish grey, frontal vitta and gena yellow. Antennae and arista black, scape brownish, palpus ochre brown, antennal pits yellowish. Frons about 1.7 times the width of eye at level of anterior ocellus, orbits only narrowly projecting above eye in profile. Two reclinate
<emphasis id="B92DEAA0FFD3FF96FCA6F2ADFCB0FB4C" box="[772,808,1195,1220]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">ors</emphasis>
present, upper shorter and weaker, 2 inclinate
<emphasis id="B92DEAA0FFD3FF96FA8CF2ADFAD7FB4C" box="[1326,1359,1195,1220]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">ori</emphasis>
, lower seta shorter. Only 4 weak orbital setulae present. Gena including cheek highest in posterior part, reaching almost 0.3 height of eye, 1
<emphasis id="B92DEAA0FFD3FF96FEDDF2F5FE0BFA84" box="[383,403,1267,1292]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">vi</emphasis>
and 4
<emphasis id="B92DEAA0FFD3FF96FE47F2F5FD9FFA84" box="[485,519,1267,1292]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">pm</emphasis>
setae present, 1 small additional setula above
<emphasis id="B92DEAA0FFD3FF96FBBEF2F5FBA8FA84" box="[1052,1072,1267,1292]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">vi</emphasis>
present. Cheek forming narrow ring below eye. First flagellomere slightly longer than broad, covered with short pubescence, scape with 1 setula. Arista with short pubescence. Lunula semi-circular.
<emphasis id="B92DEAA0FFD3FF96FD4CF33DFCDFFADD" bold="true" box="[750,839,1339,1365]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Thorax</emphasis>
. Scutum and scutellum black, matt, slightly greyish dusted. Notopleural area yellow, postpronotal lobe yellow with a small blackish oval spot in front, 1
<emphasis id="B92DEAA0FFD3FF96FAA5F359FAA1FAF0" box="[1287,1337,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">ppnt</emphasis>
seta and 3 setulae on black area. Anepisternum black and matt grey, upper third yellow, anepisternal suture narrowly yellow,
<emphasis id="B92DEAA0FFD3FF96FF35F3A1FF78FA48" box="[151,224,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">anepst</emphasis>
setae on dark area, 4 setulae on yellow area. Katepisternum black. Scutum with 1+3
<emphasis id="B92DEAA0FFD3FF96FB05F3A1FB59FA49" box="[1191,1217,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">dc</emphasis>
, presutural
<emphasis id="B92DEAA0FFD3FF96FAEAF3A1FAFAFA49" box="[1352,1378,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">dc</emphasis>
only 0.5 length of 1
<superScript id="7C2C9BFAFFD3FF96FE9BF3CDFEDCFA51" attach="left" box="[313,324,1483,1497]" fontSize="6" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">st</superScript>
<emphasis id="B92DEAA0FFD3FF96FEE9F3CDFEFDFA6D" box="[331,357,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">dc</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B92DEAA0FFD3FF96FED1F3CDFE00FA6C" box="[371,408,1483,1508]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">acr</emphasis>
in 4 regular rows anteriorly, between 1
<superScript id="7C2C9BFAFFD3FF96FCECF3CDFCC1FA51" attach="left" box="[846,857,1483,1497]" fontSize="6" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">st</superScript>
and 2
<superScript id="7C2C9BFAFFD3FF96FC3EF3CCFC34FA50" attach="left" box="[924,940,1482,1496]" fontSize="6" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">nd</superScript>
<emphasis id="B92DEAA0FFD3FF96FC11F3CDFC55FA6D" box="[947,973,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">dc</emphasis>
setae only sporadic
<emphasis id="B92DEAA0FFD3FF96FB13F3CDFB4EFA6C" box="[1201,1238,1483,1508]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">acr</emphasis>
setulae. All usual setae present: 1
<emphasis id="B92DEAA0FFD3FF96FEEFF3E9FEFFF980" box="[333,359,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">oc</emphasis>
, 1
<emphasis id="B92DEAA0FFD3FF96FE29F3E9FE35F980" box="[395,429,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">pvt</emphasis>
, 1
<emphasis id="B92DEAA0FFD3FF96FE70F3E9FE6BF980" box="[466,499,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">vte</emphasis>
, 1
<emphasis id="B92DEAA0FFD3FF96FDB4F3E9FDAAF980" box="[534,562,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">vti</emphasis>
, 1
<emphasis id="B92DEAA0FFD3FF96FDF5F3E9FDE3F981" box="[599,635,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">ppl</emphasis>
, 1
<emphasis id="B92DEAA0FFD3FF96FD3DF3E9FD49F980" box="[671,721,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">ppnt</emphasis>
, 1+1
<emphasis id="B92DEAA0FFD3FF96FCB0F3E9FCAEF981" box="[786,822,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">npl</emphasis>
, 1
<emphasis id="B92DEAA0FFD3FF96FCF8F3E9FCE6F980" box="[858,894,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">prs</emphasis>
, 1
<emphasis id="B92DEAA0FFD3FF96FC00F3E9FC23F980" box="[930,955,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">sa</emphasis>
, 1
<emphasis id="B92DEAA0FFD3FF96FC42F3E9FB90F980" box="[992,1032,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">epa</emphasis>
, 1
<emphasis id="B92DEAA0FFD3FF96FB8EF3E9FBC8F980" box="[1068,1104,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">ipa</emphasis>
, 1
<emphasis id="B92DEAA0FFD3FF96FBD6F3E9FB25F980" box="[1140,1213,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">anepst</emphasis>
, 1
<emphasis id="B92DEAA0FFD3FF96FB43F3E9FA83F981" box="[1249,1307,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">kepst</emphasis>
, 1
<emphasis id="B92DEAA0FFD3FF96FA9DF3E9FAC0F981" box="[1343,1368,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">bs</emphasis>
, 1
<emphasis id="B92DEAA0FFD3FF96FADEF3E9FA0DF980" box="[1404,1429,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">as</emphasis>
. Wing (
<figureCitation id="13622A37FFD3FF96FF47F015FEAFF9A5" box="[229,311,1555,1581]" captionStart="FIGURES 2224" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1956,1980]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,360,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-123@26.[151,1436,345,1933]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 2224. Phytomyza bulgarica sp. nov. 22—head, frontal view; 23—same, lateral view; 24—wing. Scale bar: 0.5 mm for Figs 2223, 1 mm for Fig. 24." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7006425" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7006425/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
) hyaline, veins brown, wing base yellowish white, squamae grey, margin yellow and fringe brown. Length 2.37 mm, ratio of costal sections 24 = 2.75: 0.75: 1.00. Wing tip close to vein M
<subScript id="17DD34F7FFD3FF96FB21F04FFB05F9DF" attach="left" box="[1155,1181,1609,1623]" fontSize="6" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">1+2</subScript>
. Legs blackish brown, all knees yellow, fore tibia and tarsus lighter than middle and hind ones. Base of middle and hind tibiae yellowish.
<emphasis id="B92DEAA0FFD3FF96FF35F078FE94F910" bold="true" box="[151,268,1662,1688]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Abdomen</emphasis>
blackish brown, matt. Male genitalia: epandrium (
<figureCitation id="13622A37FFD3FF96FCECF079FC38F911" box="[846,928,1663,1689]" captionStart="FIGURES 2530" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[180,1406,197,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-19@27.[169,1418,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 2530. Phytomyza bulgarica sp. nov. 25—phallus, lateral view; 26—epandrium, surstylus and cercus, caudal view; 27—hypandrium, dorsal view; 28—same, lateral view; 29—ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view; 30—same, caudal view. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7006427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7006427/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
) slightly higher than broad, densely covered with long setae; cerci narrow, club-shaped, almost reaching 0.3 length of epandrium; phallus as
<figureCitation id="13622A37FFD3FF96FB1DF0A5FA88F935" box="[1215,1296,1698,1725]" captionStart="FIGURES 2530" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[180,1406,197,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-19@27.[169,1418,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 2530. Phytomyza bulgarica sp. nov. 25—phallus, lateral view; 26—epandrium, surstylus and cercus, caudal view; 27—hypandrium, dorsal view; 28—same, lateral view; 29—ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view; 30—same, caudal view. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7006427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7006427/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
, distiphallus divided into two shorter tubules, mesophallus fused to distiphallus and faintly sclerotized; basiphallus composed of two very long, narrow and dark sclerites, both arms with a group of long spines in basal third; hypophallus with two short slightly curved arms bearing long and very narrow and sagittally fused sclerites; paraphallus membranous, narrow and long; phallophorus short, wide; hypandrium (
<figureCitation id="13622A37FFD3FF96FC85F135FC32F8C5" box="[807,938,1843,1869]" captionStart="FIGURES 2530" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[180,1406,197,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-19@27.[169,1418,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 2530. Phytomyza bulgarica sp. nov. 25—phallus, lateral view; 26—epandrium, surstylus and cercus, caudal view; 27—hypandrium, dorsal view; 28—same, lateral view; 29—ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view; 30—same, caudal view. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7006427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7006427/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Figs 2728</figureCitation>
) longer than wide, almost pentagonal, with narrow arms; ejaculatory apodeme (
<figureCitation id="13622A37FFD3FF96FD88F151FD32F8F9" box="[554,682,1879,1905]" captionStart="FIGURES 2530" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[180,1406,197,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-19@27.[169,1418,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 2530. Phytomyza bulgarica sp. nov. 25—phallus, lateral view; 26—epandrium, surstylus and cercus, caudal view; 27—hypandrium, dorsal view; 28—same, lateral view; 29—ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view; 30—same, caudal view. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7006427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7006427/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Figs 2930</figureCitation>
) small, V-shaped.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE636B2FFD3FF96FF65F17DFDBFF81D" blockId="25.[151,1437,907,2013]" box="[199,551,1914,1941]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<emphasis id="B92DEAA0FFD3FF96FF65F17DFE28F81C" bold="true" box="[199,432,1914,1941]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Female and biology</emphasis>
unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3436539FFD3FF95FF65F198FC62FEC9" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="427" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE636B2FFD3FF95FF65F198FC62FEC9" blockId="25.[151,1437,907,2013]" lastBlockId="26.[151,1436,150,321]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="427" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<emphasis id="B92DEAA0FFD3FF96FF65F198FED0F830" bold="true" box="[199,328,1950,1976]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Comments</emphasis>
. The general habitus and structure of the genitalia of this species are very similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C594D31FFD3FF96FA83F199FE01F855" authority="Goureau, 1851" authorityName="Goureau" authorityYear="1851" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Phytomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lappae">
<emphasis id="B92DEAA0FFD3FF96FA83F199FF7BF855" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Phytomyza lappae</emphasis>
Goureau, 1851
</taxonomicName>
. The new species differs, however, by the following characters: height of gena about 0.3 height of eye;
<emphasis id="B92DEAA0FFD0FF95FE95F691FEC4FF38" box="[311,348,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">acr</emphasis>
regularly in 4 rows; katepisternum black, without yellow margin; second costal section only 2.75 times the length of fourth. The phallus similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="4C594D31FFD0FF95FCA4F6BDFCE7FF5D" authorityName="Goureau" authorityYear="1851" box="[774,895,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Phytomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lappae">
<emphasis id="B92DEAA0FFD0FF95FCA4F6BDFCE7FF5D" box="[774,895,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Ph. lappae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B43FFD0FF95FC1BF6BDFB03FF5D" author="Papp, L. &amp; Cerny, M." box="[953,1179,187,215]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" refId="ref28041" refString="Papp, L. &amp; Cerny, M. (2020) Agromyzidae (Diptera) of Hungary. Vol. 4. Phytomyzinae III. Pars Ltd, Nagykovacsi, 708 pp." type="book" year="2020">Papp &amp; Černý 2020</bibRefCitation>
: Figs 138DI), but that of the new species differs in the arrangement of the spines on the basal third along both arms of the basiphallus; the distiphallus has only two shorter tubules; the hypophallus has one pair of long, thin, ill-defined outgrowths that are directed dorsally; the hypandrium is of a pentagonal shape with narrow arms.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>