168 lines
17 KiB
XML
168 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="204C424C4E09330921531A0717B60894" ID-CLB-Dataset="59268" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.587.1.9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6a0aa1aa-0b24-4c89-a14b-56b9dc2b95e1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7710739" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1678344872464" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kollmann, Ludovic Jean Charles" docDate="2023" docId="03C5EC30FFB7FFEA7BD4FD3394BCDB13" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.587.1.9.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 587 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.587.1.9" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Begonia cantareira" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="68" masterDocId="FFFC9448FFB5FFE87B5CFFED9065DE2B" masterDocTitle="NOVELTIES IN BRAZILIAN BEGONIACEAE VI: Taxonomic notes" masterLastPageNumber="70" masterPageNumber="66" pageNumber="68" updateTime="1699476354786" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="178B6F82B89830B458CB47C5B455B92C">
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<mods:title id="B094E245BDBDBD52FEAD246165BFAC29">NOVELTIES IN BRAZILIAN BEGONIACEAE VI: Taxonomic notes</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="870428E2B1C2A4A3C4AE4222FF35FDB3" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="9E6C65EA9E509FAD155B4529F3161282">Kollmann, Ludovic Jean Charles</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D80083B63DDB3929AAE85B9900DBABCB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="424D1762F844768E6FC3803EDED6D905">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="1829FCD929058A56EDC00D4369D56CAB">
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<mods:date id="E9CF4C2BCB649DD78CC89EC921AE8FF7">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6C91788AF5A2ED3273FB85765FD4964C">2023-03-09</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F394DB0066B3E37C63C9B9D56EB687AC">587</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="DD59E64831E9FCE7A123C57ADC2135FA">66</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="F093CF102450E5F14F68D1D313B0486A">70</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="F147AB19AF19A79BF55B309495C269A7">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.587.1.9</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="E4D4076977523E8B6172958F635EB39E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="49DBECB8D94336457FEB320E1A3AFA6B" type="CLB-Dataset">59268</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A1FF6448C581B99DC2213F7BA92AA9A0" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.587.1.9</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C5EC30FFB7FFEA7BD4FD3394BCDB13" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7715716" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209434876" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7715716" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C5EC30FFB7FFEA7BD4FD3394BCDB13" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C5EC30FFB7FFEA7BD4FD3394BCDB13" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">
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<subSubSection id="C3760EADFFB7FFEA7BD4FD339250DCD3" box="[136,565,734,760]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD35D26FFB7FFEA7BD4FD339250DCD3" blockId="2.[136,1452,734,1337]" box="[136,565,734,760]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">
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<heading id="D09BEA4AFFB7FFEA7BD4FD339250DCD3" box="[136,565,734,760]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B9188134FFB7FFEA7BD4FD3391E1DCD3" bold="true" box="[136,388,734,760]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">
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1.
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<taxonomicName id="4C6C26A5FFB7FFEA7BF8FD3391E1DCD3" box="[164,388,734,760]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cantareira">
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<emphasis id="B9188134FFB7FFEA7BF8FD3391E1DCD3" bold="true" box="[164,388,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">Begonia cantareira</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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hort.
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<emphasis id="B9188134FFB7FFEA7A99FD329250DCD3" box="[453,565,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">nom. nud.</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3760EADFFB7FFEA7BD4FCEE94BCDB13" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD35D26FFB7FFEA7BD4FCEE923ADDDE" blockId="2.[136,1452,734,1337]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">
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Notes:—
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<taxonomicName id="4C6C26A5FFB7FFEA7BB1FCEE91AFDD37" box="[237,458,771,796]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cantareira">
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<emphasis id="B9188134FFB7FFEA7BB1FCEE91AFDD37" box="[237,458,771,796]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">Begonia cantareira</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a name used by the American Begonian Society (
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<collectingCountry id="F37B1DB6FFB7FFEA7F65FCEF9411DD37" box="[1081,1140,770,796]" name="United States of America" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">USA</collectingCountry>
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) for a species from
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<collectingCountry id="F37B1DB6FFB7FFEA7E3BFCEF95CEDD37" box="[1383,1451,770,796]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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imported into cultivation from seeds. The name was first printed in The Begonian (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFD20D7FFB7FFEA7F70FCCB94A6DD6A" author="Carrell, F." box="[1068,1219,806,833]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" pagination="175" refId="ref2801" refString="Carrell, F. (1950) Armchair explorers. Begonian 17: 175. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2549383" type="journal article" year="1950">Carrell, 1950</bibRefCitation>
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) without description so it is an invalid name, as cited in the Flora do
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<collectingCountry id="F37B1DB6FFB7FFEA79C6FCA792B8DD4F" box="[666,733,842,868]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">Brasil</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFD20D7FFB7FFEA79B7FCA7946ADD4F" author="Jacques, E. L. & Gregorio, B. S." box="[747,1039,842,868]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" refId="ref3438" refString="Jacques, E. L. & Gregorio, B. S. (2020) Begoniaceae in Flora do Brasil 2020. Jardim Botanico do Rio de Janeiro. Available at: http: // floradobrasil. jbrj. gov. br / reflora / floradobrasil / FB 5562 (accessed: November 2022)." type="url" year="2020">Jacques & Gregório 2020</bibRefCitation>
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). Later publications in The Begonian (Carrel 1951 & 1952) state that
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<taxonomicName id="4C6C26A5FFB7FFEA7AA1FC8292BCDDA3" box="[509,729,879,904]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cantareira">
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<emphasis id="B9188134FFB7FFEA7AA1FC8292BCDDA3" box="[509,729,879,904]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">Begonia cantareira</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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could be
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<taxonomicName id="4C6C26A5FFB7FFEA7813FC829461DDA3" authority="Vell." authorityName="Vell." box="[847,1028,878,904]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acetosa">
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<emphasis id="B9188134FFB7FFEA7813FC8293A3DDA3" box="[847,966,879,904]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">B. acetosa</emphasis>
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Vell.
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</taxonomicName>
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(1831, pl.50). However the name
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<taxonomicName id="4C6C26A5FFB7FFEA7ECFFC8290BBDD87" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acetosa">
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<emphasis id="B9188134FFB7FFEA7ECFFC8290BBDD87" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">B. acetosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is missapplied and
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<taxonomicName id="4C6C26A5FFB7FFEA7AEBFC7E922FDD87" box="[439,586,915,940]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cantareira">
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<emphasis id="B9188134FFB7FFEA7AEBFC7E922FDD87" box="[439,586,915,940]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">B. cantareira</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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actually refers to
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<taxonomicName id="4C6C26A5FFB7FFEA784DFC7E9507DD87" authority="Brade (1948: 234)" authorityName="Brade" authorityPageNumber="234" authorityYear="1948" box="[785,1378,914,940]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="itaguassuensis">
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<emphasis id="B9188134FFB7FFEA784DFC7E93B6DD87" box="[785,979,915,940]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">B. itaguassuensis</emphasis>
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Brade (1948: 234) (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFD20D7FFB7FFEA7FEFFC7F953CDD87" author="Golding, J." box="[1203,1369,914,940]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" pagination="229 - 232" refId="ref3165" refString="Golding, J. (1989) The search for Begonia acetosa Vellozo. Begonian 56 (12): 229 - 232." type="journal article" year="1989">Golding, 1989</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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. In the protologue for
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<taxonomicName id="4C6C26A5FFB7FFEA7A73FC5A9265DDFB" authority="Vellozo" authorityName="Vellozo" box="[303,512,950,976]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acetosa">
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<emphasis id="B9188134FFB7FFEA7A73FC5A91C1DDFB" box="[303,420,951,976]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">B. acetosa</emphasis>
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Vellozo
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</taxonomicName>
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(1831, pl.50) states that
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<taxonomicName id="4C6C26A5FFB7FFEA784FFC5A93EDDDFB" box="[787,904,951,976]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acetosa">
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<emphasis id="B9188134FFB7FFEA784FFC5A93EDDDFB" box="[787,904,951,976]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">B. acetosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has
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<quantity id="4C94F0C3FFB7FFEA78E6FC5B939CDDFA" box="[954,1017,950,977]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="1.8">1.8 m</quantity>
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stems (
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<emphasis id="B9188134FFB7FFEA7F0CFC5B9486DDFB" box="[1104,1251,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">caule orgyali</emphasis>
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) and could be not a rhizomatous species, as is
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<taxonomicName id="4C6C26A5FFB7FFEA7A98FC36923DDDDF" box="[452,600,987,1012]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cantareira">
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<emphasis id="B9188134FFB7FFEA7A98FC36923DDDDF" box="[452,600,987,1012]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">B. cantareira</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD35D26FFB7FFEA7BE1FC1394BCDB13" blockId="2.[136,1452,734,1337]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">
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All specimens of
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<taxonomicName id="4C6C26A5FFB7FFEA7AD8FC1292EEDA33" box="[388,651,1023,1048]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="itaguassuensis">
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<emphasis id="B9188134FFB7FFEA7AD8FC1292EEDA33" box="[388,651,1023,1048]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">Begonia itaguassuensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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collected in
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<collectingRegion id="49A893C4FFB7FFEA7841FC1393A6DA33" box="[797,963,1022,1048]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49A893C4FFB7FFEA7892FC13940BDA33" box="[974,1134,1022,1048]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">Espirito Santo</collectingRegion>
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and
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<collectingRegion id="49A893C4FFB7FFEA7FF9FC139544DA32" box="[1189,1313,1022,1049]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">Bahia state</collectingRegion>
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have leaves which are green below. Cultivated plants of this species with leaves which are red/wine-coloured below were given the unidentified species registration number of U254 by the American
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<taxonomicName id="4C6C26A5FFB7FFEA78CBFBAB9391DA4B" box="[919,1012,1094,1120]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Begonia</taxonomicName>
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Society, based on material collected by Mulford B. Foster in
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<collectingCountry id="F37B1DB6FFB7FFEA7A20FB8791A5DAAF" box="[380,448,1130,1156]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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and named (incorrectly) by L.B.Smith as
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<taxonomicName id="4C6C26A5FFB7FFEA78FEFB869526DAAF" authority="Vell." authorityName="Vell." box="[930,1347,1130,1156]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acetosa">
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<emphasis id="B9188134FFB7FFEA78FEFB86943BDAAF" box="[930,1118,1131,1156]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">Begonia acetosa</emphasis>
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Vell. (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFD20D7FFB7FFEA7FF5FB87955EDAAF" author="Foster, M. B." box="[1193,1339,1130,1156]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" pagination="61" refId="ref3130" refString="Foster, M. B. (1946) Begonias in Florida. Begonian XIII (3): 61. https: // doi. org / 10.1097 / 00010694 - 194602000 - 00008" type="journal article" year="1946">Foster, 1946</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFD20D7FFB7FFEA7E0CFB8790B6DA83" author="Golding, J." pageId="2" pageNumber="68" pagination="229 - 232" refId="ref3165" refString="Golding, J. (1989) The search for Begonia acetosa Vellozo. Begonian 56 (12): 229 - 232." type="journal article" year="1989">Golding (1989)</bibRefCitation>
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wrote that this material was collected by Foster in
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<collectingCountry id="F37B1DB6FFB7FFEA784EFB639333DA83" box="[786,854,1166,1192]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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in 1946, however although the article by Foster was published that year (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFD20D7FFB7FFEA7A30FB5F919FDAE7" author="Foster, M. B." box="[364,506,1202,1228]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" pagination="61" refId="ref3130" refString="Foster, M. B. (1946) Begonias in Florida. Begonian XIII (3): 61. https: // doi. org / 10.1097 / 00010694 - 194602000 - 00008" type="journal article" year="1946">Foster, 1946</bibRefCitation>
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) he did not collect in
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<collectingCountry id="F37B1DB6FFB7FFEA79B3FB5F9356DAE7" box="[751,819,1202,1228]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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in 1946. Probably Foster collected material of this plant in 1939 or 1940 when he travelled in
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<collectingRegion id="49A893C4FFB7FFEA7968FB3B9375DADA" box="[564,784,1238,1265]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">Espirito Santo state</collectingRegion>
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(Rede Specieslink). Plants of
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<taxonomicName id="4C6C26A5FFB7FFEA7F35FB3A9514DADB" box="[1129,1393,1239,1264]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="itaguassuensis">
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<emphasis id="B9188134FFB7FFEA7F35FB3A9514DADB" box="[1129,1393,1239,1264]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">Begonia itaguassuensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with red/wine coloured leaves were not found in the wild until the author found discovered them in Vitoria region,
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<collectingRegion id="49A893C4FFB7FFEA7E0FFB179160DB12" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">Espìrito Santo state</collectingRegion>
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, a place that Foster visited.
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<taxonomicName id="4C6C26A5FFB7FFEA7960FAF29373DB13" box="[572,790,1311,1336]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cantareira">
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<emphasis id="B9188134FFB7FFEA7960FAF29373DB13" box="[572,790,1311,1336]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">Begonia cantareira</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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refers to
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<taxonomicName id="4C6C26A5FFB7FFEA78DCFAF294BCDB13" authority="Brade." authorityName="Brade." box="[896,1241,1310,1336]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="itaguassuensis">
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<emphasis id="B9188134FFB7FFEA78DCFAF294EDDB13" box="[896,1160,1311,1336]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">Begonia itaguassuensis</emphasis>
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Brade.
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |