174 lines
16 KiB
XML
174 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="24414D872831D95C5CF568556731AF33" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.166.1.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5138181" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1627324160651" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Don, Bel Lar Ri, Ers, Enne Th Ba Ut & Reynde, Ma Rc" docDate="2014" docId="03BA1920E54EFFDF4EA0472EFCABD7FF" docLanguage="en" docName="Phytotaxa.166.1.033-048.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 166 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.166.1.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:13F189B31CB4CCCE9197361A4E100104.3:Phytotaxa.2011-2013.journal_article" docStyleId="13F189B31CB4CCCE9197361A4E100104" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2011-2013.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Cyperus neocooperi Reynders 2014, nom. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="41" masterDocId="FF836158E546FFD74E37457EFFAED419" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic changes in C Cyperus (Cypereae, Cyperoideae, Cyperaceae): combining the sedge genera Ascolepis, Kyllinga and Pycreus into Cyperus s. l." masterLastPageNumber="48" masterPageNumber="33" pageNumber="41" updateTime="1699023645593" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="E1222FD7B5580777200EA7D0DE4CEB9E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="71BFFC3A76B6E65C7451694E568B98B7">
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<mods:title id="0B2DD4657EFE5F2752FB3147195160A4">Taxonomic changes in C Cyperus (Cypereae, Cyperoideae, Cyperaceae): combining the sedge genera Ascolepis, Kyllinga and Pycreus into Cyperus s. l.</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="14B890ECA45D659431F69DED6420E5DA" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="FB8016E13B29632FE54FE92C95CD2C6B">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0EAB2E3B64315F36462AE38907F57C42">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="AEC491C5E5413EC9C856AAC91AF0FF15">Don, Bel Lar Ri</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="21FA87A8FBC4992A62E91980C7B740E5" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="0E686FB8FA8C8430939BAEE9408BE64B">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F2995B1CCD1E6D34CFB278AAC637600C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F3D2EF07AC2A8B0968CB5A62DD421F95">Ers, Enne Th Ba Ut</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="01008A8867F1B5DEC6C4E92D7B83D458" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="983DE5B6AED17A0CDB91F3759BC98646">
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<mods:roleTerm id="744326B09F2C0B2BE0D2B7B7E297F5C6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="0658B73FC56B54FBC260BF1FA43A85E7">Reynde, Ma Rc</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E86BFC155FD9C802142D4B1AA99719BE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="B5F57306465D916B0C5CBB4E31A48D1F">
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<mods:title id="1F0EE1D8047DA83B3F55CAC5D2E6A524">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="6790D3D32EF75887DF2B6AD56B487155">
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<mods:date id="7070339B14BBE65988E218730D7A25BB">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="530D40283EA8104E64320384DC6A4572" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="982DE8908978E5B97D8E55EFE9E895A6">2014-04-17</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="8A7EF28621639013B3CA77B25CE72446" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="D9B47CC2848A37A075217366FC14B9A6">166</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="9A8D94E37A915BC99276E8C856AF007F" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="2F3B4681A0F2EF90A2FF4D354AF4EBFD">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="CB0ABF72C4F14B11CDC79434967E67D0" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="1343E395C5418B1451A6BC70726B2A73">33</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="D6A2F0861EC04802CFAC27C6FA2B9616">48</mods:end>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:location id="F3D2A01C98D2A5D32F15174C4146F0E0">
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<mods:url id="4ED98EA0BF459EC3ED3B1E698985E181">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.166.1.2</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="245E8804F8D412E5CF32E26F00400938">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="212CC5A0129F96DE35EB0647C6C6C8CB" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.166.1.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="636D14310A2F3466C91DB424CF21BA1F" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F26C501BB8F34F57C845D14D439F2C63" type="Zenodo-Dep">5138181</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03BA1920E54EFFDF4EA0472EFCABD7FF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5699298" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5699298" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BA1920E54EFFDF4EA0472EFCABD7FF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BA1920E54EFFDF4EA0472EFCABD7FF" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="8" pageNumber="41">
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<subSubSection id="C309FBBDE54EFFDF4EA0472EFDC9D670" box="[151,615,592,618]" pageId="8" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BACA836E54EFFDF4EA0472EFDC9D670" blockId="8.[151,1436,592,998]" box="[151,615,592,618]" pageId="8" pageNumber="41">
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<taxonomicName id="4C13D3B5E54EFFDF4EA0472EFE5ED673" ID-CoL="33CWW" authority="Reynders" authorityName="Reynders" authorityYear="2014" box="[151,496,592,618]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Cyperus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neocooperi" status="nom. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9677424E54EFFDF4EA0472EFED2D670" bold="true" box="[151,380,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="41">Cyperus neocooperi</emphasis>
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Reynders
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="B9677424E54EFFDF4FCC472CFDC9D670" box="[507,615,594,617]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="41">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A254C95FE54EFFDF4FCC472CFDC9D670" box="[507,615,594,617]" pageId="8" pageNumber="41">nom. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C309FBBDE54EFFDF4EA0470BFA90D6B3" pageId="8" pageNumber="41" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BACA836E54EFFDF4EA0470BFA90D6B3" blockId="8.[151,1436,592,998]" pageId="8" pageNumber="41">
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Basionym:
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<taxonomicName id="4C13D3B5E54EFFDF4F3B4708FD82D692" ID-CoL="4QN8W" authority="C. B. Clarke" authorityName="C. B. Clarke" box="[268,556,629,651]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Pycreus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cooperi">
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<emphasis id="B9677424E54EFFDF4F3B4708FE1CD692" box="[268,434,630,651]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="41">Pycreus cooperi</emphasis>
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C.B.Clarke
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</taxonomicName>
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in W.H.Harvey & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Cap. 7: 160 (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF82D5C7E54EFFDF4A7B470BFB63D692" author="Clarke, C. B." box="[1100,1229,629,651]" pageId="8" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 192" refId="ref10330" refString="Clarke, C. B. (1897) Cyperaceae. In: Thiselton-Dyer, W. T. (ed.), Flora capensis 7: 1 - 192. L. Reeve & Co., Ltd., Kent." type="journal article" year="1897">Clarke 1897</bibRefCitation>
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)
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<emphasis id="B9677424E54EFFDF4AEB470BFB44D693" bold="true" box="[1244,1258,629,650]" pageId="8" pageNumber="41">≡</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C13D3B5E54EFFDF4AC5470BFEE7D6B3" ID-CoL="6QTQ6" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Cyperus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cooperi">
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<emphasis id="B9677424E54EFFDF4AC5470BFA35D692" box="[1266,1435,629,651]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="41">Cyperus cooperi</emphasis>
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(C.B.Clarke)
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</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF82D5C7E54EFFDF4F6247EAFD97D6B3" author="Kukenthal, G." box="[341,569,660,682]" pageId="8" pageNumber="41" pagination="64 - 83" refId="ref12202" refString="Kukenthal, G. (1934) Cyperaceae. In: Norlindh, T. & Weimarck, H. (eds.), Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Flora von Sud-Rhodesia 2. Botaniska Notiser 1934: 64 - 83." type="journal article" year="1934">Kükenthal (1934: 68)</bibRefCitation>
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nom. illeg., non.
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<taxonomicName id="4C13D3B5E54EFFDF4D3547EAFA94D6B3" ID-CoL="6QTQ6" authority="(C. B. Clarke) K. Schum. (1900: 328)" authorityName="K. Schum." authorityPageNumber="328" authorityYear="1900" baseAuthorityName="C. B. Clarke" box="[770,1338,660,682]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Cyperus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cooperi">
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<emphasis id="B9677424E54EFFDF4D3547EAFC1ED6B0" box="[770,944,660,682]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="41">Cyperus cooperi</emphasis>
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(C.B.Clarke) K.Schum. (1900: 328)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C309FBBDE54EFFDF4B7E47EAFB84D6D1" pageId="8" pageNumber="41" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BACA836E54EFFDF4B7E47EAFB84D6D1" blockId="8.[151,1436,592,998]" pageId="8" pageNumber="41">
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<materialsCitation id="3B7BA26BE54EFFDF4B7E47EAFB88D6D1" collectingDate="1861-01-17" collectorName="T. Cooper" country="South Africa" location="Orange" pageId="8" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Free State" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54A81694E54EFFDF4B7E47EAFAD0D6B0" box="[1353,1406,660,681]" pageId="8" pageNumber="41">Type</typeStatus>
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:—
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<collectingCountry id="F304E8A6E54EFFDF4EF047CCFE2FD6D1" box="[199,385,690,712]" name="South Africa" pageId="8" pageNumber="41">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<location id="8ECCFEEDE54EFFDF4FBC47CCFE78D6D1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BA1920E54EFFDF4EA0472EFCABD7FF:8ECCFEEDE54EFFDF4FBC47CCFE78D6D1" box="[395,470,690,712]" country="South Africa" name="Orange" pageId="8" pageNumber="41" stateProvince="Free State">Orange</location>
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<collectingRegion id="49D766D4E54EFFDF4FEB47CDFDEAD6D1" box="[476,580,690,712]" country="South Africa" name="Free State" pageId="8" pageNumber="41">Free State</collectingRegion>
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,
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<date id="FFAD8EF6E54EFFDF4C7947CCFD59D6D1" box="[590,759,690,712]" pageId="8" pageNumber="41" value="1861-01-17">
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<collectingDate id="EFE9771EE54EFFDF4C7947CCFD59D6D1" box="[590,759,690,712]" pageId="8" pageNumber="41" value="1861-01-17">17 January 1861</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="B9677424E54EFFDF4D3547CDFC3DD6D1" box="[770,915,690,712]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="41">
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<collectorName id="26E6CDE0E54EFFDF4D3547CDFCC9D6D1" box="[770,871,690,712]" pageId="8" pageNumber="41">T. Cooper</collectorName>
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912
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</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="54A81694E54EFFDF4D9747CCFC54D6D1" box="[928,1018,690,712]" pageId="8" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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K!)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C309FBBDE54EFFDF4EF147AFFDFCD6F3" box="[198,594,721,746]" pageId="8" pageNumber="41" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BACA836E54EFFDF4EF147AFFDFCD6F3" blockId="8.[151,1436,592,998]" box="[198,594,721,746]" pageId="8" pageNumber="41">
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<emphasis id="B9677424E54EFFDF4EF147AFFEF4D6F3" bold="true" box="[198,346,721,746]" pageId="8" pageNumber="41">Description:</emphasis>
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—
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<bibRefCitation id="EF82D5C7E54EFFDF4F4147AFFDE1D6F3" author="Clarke, C. B." box="[374,591,721,746]" pageId="8" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 192" refId="ref10330" refString="Clarke, C. B. (1897) Cyperaceae. In: Thiselton-Dyer, W. T. (ed.), Flora capensis 7: 1 - 192. L. Reeve & Co., Ltd., Kent." type="journal article" year="1897">Clarke (1897: 160)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C309FBBDE54EFFDF4EF1478BFCABD7FF" pageId="8" pageNumber="41" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BACA836E54EFFDF4EF1478BFCABD7FF" blockId="8.[151,1436,592,998]" pageId="8" pageNumber="41">
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<emphasis id="B9677424E54EFFDF4EF1478BFEA9D714" bold="true" box="[198,263,757,781]" pageId="8" pageNumber="41">Note:</emphasis>
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—
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<taxonomicName id="4C13D3B5E54EFFDF4F134788FDA6D714" authorityName="Reynders" authorityYear="2014" box="[292,520,758,781]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Cyperus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neocooperi">
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<emphasis id="B9677424E54EFFDF4F134788FDA6D714" box="[292,520,758,781]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="41">Cyperus neocooperi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is very similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C13D3B5E54EFFDF4CD74788FCCCD714" box="[736,866,757,781]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Cyperus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aethiops">
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<emphasis id="B9677424E54EFFDF4CD74788FCCCD714" box="[736,866,757,781]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="41">C. aethiops</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, which has smaller glumes and a more northerly, afromontane distribution. Possibly, both could even be considered as conspecific.
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<taxonomicName id="4C13D3B5E54EFFDF4A654664FAB2D728" box="[1106,1308,793,817]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Cyperus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aethiops">
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<emphasis id="B9677424E54EFFDF4A654664FAB2D728" box="[1106,1308,793,817]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="41">Cyperus aethiops</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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belongs to
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<taxonomicName id="4C13D3B5E54EFFDF4EA04640FE04D74C" box="[151,426,829,854]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Cyperus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Pycreus">
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<emphasis id="B9677424E54EFFDF4EA04640FF5AD74C" box="[151,244,830,853]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="41">Cyperus</emphasis>
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section
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<emphasis id="B9677424E54EFFDF4F664640FE04D74C" box="[337,426,830,853]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="41">Pycreus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<emphasis id="B9677424E54EFFDF4F8C4640FE7BD74C" box="[443,469,830,853]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="41">C.</emphasis>
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sect.
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<emphasis id="B9677424E54EFFDF4C234643FD38D74C" box="[532,662,829,853]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="41">Polystachyi</emphasis>
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Kük.,
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<emphasis id="B9677424E54EFFDF4CD44640FCF4D74C" box="[739,858,829,853]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="41">nom. illeg.</emphasis>
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), and
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<taxonomicName id="4C13D3B5E54EFFDF4D964640FB91D74C" authorityName="Reynders" authorityYear="2014" box="[929,1087,830,853]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Cyperus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neocooperi">
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<emphasis id="B9677424E54EFFDF4D964640FB91D74C" box="[929,1087,830,853]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="41">C. neocooperi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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also fits in this group based on its elongated elliptic nutlets. Kükenthal (1936) placed
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<taxonomicName id="4C13D3B5E54EFFDF4D23461CFC16D760" authorityName="Reynders" authorityYear="2014" box="[788,952,866,889]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Cyperus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neocooperi">
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<emphasis id="B9677424E54EFFDF4D23461CFC16D760" box="[788,952,866,889]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="41">C. neocooperi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species in the very heterogenous
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<emphasis id="B9677424E54EFFDF4B72461CFAF1D760" box="[1349,1375,866,889]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="41">C.</emphasis>
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sect.
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<emphasis id="B9677424E54EFFDF4EA046F8FF4AD784" box="[151,228,902,925]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="41">Lancei</emphasis>
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based on its rather large and dark glumes. However, blackish glumes are correlated with
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<taxonomicName id="4C13D3B5E54EFFDF4AD346F8FA35D787" box="[1252,1435,901,926]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Cyperus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis id="B9677424E54EFFDF4AD346F8FAECD784" box="[1252,1346,902,925]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="41">Cyperus</emphasis>
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species
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</taxonomicName>
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growing at higher elevation and originated multiple times within the genus, also, glume size does not seem to be reliable for infrageneric classification (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF82D5C7E54EFFDF4C7D46B3FD57D7FF" author="Reynders, M." box="[586,761,973,998]" pageId="8" pageNumber="41" refId="ref14291" refString="Reynders, M. (2013) The challenging taxonomy and evolution of C 4 Cyperus (Cyperaceae). A focus on Pycreus and its laterally compressed pistils. Ph. D. thesis, Ghent University, Belgium: 382 p." type="book" year="2013">Reynders 2013</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |