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<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5256.4.4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7755194" ID-ZooBank="1CE654B6-98F1-46CF-8C3C-E36EAC9021F7" approvalRequired="1" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="1" checkinTime="1679383540647" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhao, Ming-Zhi, Qi, Zhi-Hao, Su, Rong-Xiang &amp; Liao, Tao-Kun" docDate="2023" docId="03E9AB31FFF2FFE82FF3BBC5D8442793" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5256.4.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5256 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5256.4.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Brachyllus rougeriei subsp. langeri Keith 2008, new status" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="367" masterDocId="FFD0D349FFFBFFE12F64BF09DB302126" masterDocTitle="New and poorly known species of the genus Brachyllus Brenske, 1896 (Coleoptera Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="370" masterPageNumber="358" pageNumber="367" updateTime="1679383944807" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>New and poorly known species of the genus Brachyllus Brenske, 1896 (Coleoptera Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae) from China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhao, Ming-Zhi</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, PR China.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Qi, Zhi-Hao</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Fujian Academy of Forestry, Fuzhou 350012, PR China. &amp; College of Plant Protection, Fujian Agricultural and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, PR China.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Su, Rong-Xiang</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-6575-5776</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Fujian Academy of Forestry, Fuzhou 350012, PR China. &amp; surongxiang 2022 @ 126. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6575 - 5776</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Liao, Tao-Kun</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Building 26, Yinyicun, Liexi Street, Meilie District, Sanming 365000, PR China.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2023-03-21</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>5256</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>358</mods:start>
<mods:end>370</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5256.4.4</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5256.4.4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7755194</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">1CE654B6-98F1-46CF-8C3C-E36EAC9021F7</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7755214" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7755214" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E9AB31FFF2FFE82FF3BBC5D8442793" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E9AB31FFF2FFE82FF3BBC5D8442793" lastPageNumber="367" pageId="9" pageNumber="367">
<subSubSection box="[151,784,1228,1255]" pageId="9" pageNumber="367" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="9.[151,784,1228,1290]" box="[151,784,1228,1255]" pageId="9" pageNumber="367">
<heading bold="true" box="[151,784,1228,1255]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="367" reason="1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,784,1228,1255]" pageId="9" pageNumber="367">
<taxonomicName authority="Keith, 2008" authorityName="Keith" authorityYear="2008" baseAuthorityName=", Keith" baseAuthorityYear="2008" box="[151,646,1228,1255]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Brachyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="367" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rougeriei" status="new status" subSpecies="langeri">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,495,1228,1255]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="367">Brachyllus rougeriei langeri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Keith, D." box="[502,646,1228,1254]" pageId="9" pageNumber="367" pagination="315 - 322" refId="ref6155" refString="Keith, D. (2008) Nouveaux Melolonthinae du Myanmar (Coleopter, Scarabaeoidea). Lambillionea, 108 (3), 315 - 322." type="journal article" year="2008">Keith, 2008</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[653,784,1228,1254]" pageId="9" pageNumber="367">new status</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[151,430,1264,1290]" pageId="9" pageNumber="367" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="9.[151,784,1228,1290]" box="[151,430,1264,1290]" pageId="9" pageNumber="367">
<heading bold="true" box="[151,430,1264,1290]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="367" reason="1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,430,1264,1290]" pageId="9" pageNumber="367">
(
<figureCitation box="[159,287,1264,1290]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1437,1461]" captionTargetBox="[168,1422,187,1406]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[158,1430,181,1413]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Habitus and labels of Brachyllus spp. A–B, B. dongzhiweii new species, holotype; C–D, B. frontalis; E–F, B. rougeriei langeri; G–I, B. rougeriei rougeriei, holotype. A, C, E, G, dorsal view; B, D, F, H, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7755202" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7755202/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="367">Figs. 3E–F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[299,337,1264,1290]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1467,1491]" captionTargetBox="[165,1423,181,1444]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[164,1423,181,1444]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Detailed characters of Brachyllus species, arrows indicate the moderately long setae. A, C, E, B. dongzhiweii new species, holotype; B, D, F, B. frontalis; G, B. rougeriei rougeriei, holotype; H, B. rougeriei langeri. A–B, antennae; C–D, abdominal ventrites; E–F, elytra; G–H, pronotum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7755206" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7755206/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="367">4H</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[349,422,1264,1290]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1014,1038]" captionTargetBox="[161,1426,195,984]" captionTargetId="figure-18@9.[151,1435,181,989]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Male genitalia of Brachyllus species. A–B, B. songhaitiani new species, holotype; C–D, B. deuveianus, holotype; E–F, B. rougeriei rougeriei, holotype; G–H, B. rougeriei langeri; I–J, B. dongzhiweii new species, holotype; K–L, B. frontalis; M–N, B. itohi mantilleri, holotype; O–P, B. tangzhaoyangi new species, holotype. Upper row, parameres in dorsal view; lower row, aedeagus in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7755216" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7755216/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="367">7G–H</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[151,746,1333,1357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="367" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="9.[151,746,1333,1357]" box="[151,746,1333,1357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="367">
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[151,746,1333,1357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="367">
<treatmentCitation author="Keith, D." box="[151,518,1333,1357]" page="321" pageId="9" pageNumber="367" year="2008">
<taxonomicName authority="Keith, 2008: 321" authorityName=", Keith" authorityPageNumber="321" authorityYear="2008" box="[151,518,1333,1357]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Brachyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="367" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="langeri">
<emphasis box="[151,340,1333,1357]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="367">Brachyllus langeri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Keith, D." box="[347,518,1333,1357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="367" pagination="315 - 322" refId="ref6155" refString="Keith, D. (2008) Nouveaux Melolonthinae du Myanmar (Coleopter, Scarabaeoidea). Lambillionea, 108 (3), 315 - 322." type="journal article" year="2008">Keith, 2008: 321</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
[original description].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="367" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="9.[151,1437,1403,1717]" box="[151,522,1403,1429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="367">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,447,1403,1429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="367">
<typeStatus box="[151,210,1403,1429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="367">Type</typeStatus>
material examined.
</emphasis>
None.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="9.[151,1437,1403,1717]" pageId="9" pageNumber="367">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,579,1439,1465]" pageId="9" pageNumber="367">Additional material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-08-11" collectionCode="ZMPC" collectorName="Yu-Chen Zheng &amp; Mai &amp; Yue-Zheng Tu" country="China" county="Longchuan County" elevation="1600" location="Mt. Banggunjianshan" pageId="9" pageNumber="367" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
1♁ (
<collectionCode box="[651,733,1439,1465]" pageId="9" pageNumber="367">ZMPC</collectionCode>
),
<collectingCountry box="[759,852,1439,1465]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="367">CHINA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion box="[869,958,1439,1465]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="9" pageNumber="367">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
, Dehong Pref.,
<collectingCounty box="[1154,1378,1439,1465]" pageId="9" pageNumber="367">Longchuan County</collectingCounty>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E9AB31FFF2FFE82FF3BBC5D8442793:8E9F4CFCFFF2FFE82A11BA96DA6C24FB" country="China" county="Longchuan County" name="Mt. Banggunjianshan" pageId="9" pageNumber="367" stateProvince="Yunnan">Mt. Banggunjianshan</location>
,
<quantity box="[360,447,1475,1501]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="367" unit="m" value="1600.0">
<elevation box="[360,447,1475,1501]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="367" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date box="[458,606,1475,1501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="367" value="2022-08-11">
<collectingDate box="[458,606,1475,1501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="367" value="2022-08-11">2022.VIII.11</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName box="[616,797,1475,1501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="367">Yu-Chen Zheng</collectorName>
, Zu-Qi
<collectorName box="[884,929,1475,1501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="367">Mai</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName box="[964,1125,1475,1501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="367">Yue-Zheng Tu</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="367" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="9.[151,1437,1403,1717]" pageId="9" pageNumber="367">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,315,1511,1537]" pageId="9" pageNumber="367">Remarks.</emphasis>
An additional specimen of
<taxonomicName authorityName=", Keith" authorityYear="2008" box="[651,768,1511,1537]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Brachyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="367" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="langeri">
<emphasis box="[651,768,1511,1537]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="367">B. langeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was collected from Mt. Banggunjianshan, circa
<quantity box="[1346,1436,1511,1537]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="367" unit="km" value="160.0">160 km</quantity>
southwest to Panwar, the
<typeStatus box="[431,479,1547,1573]" pageId="9" pageNumber="367">type</typeStatus>
locality. When describing
<taxonomicName authority=", Keith (2008)" authorityName=", Keith" authorityYear="2008" box="[773,1038,1547,1573]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Brachyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="367" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="langeri">
<emphasis box="[773,883,1547,1573]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="367">B. langeri</emphasis>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Keith, D." box="[895,1038,1547,1573]" pageId="9" pageNumber="367" pagination="315 - 322" refId="ref6155" refString="Keith, D. (2008) Nouveaux Melolonthinae du Myanmar (Coleopter, Scarabaeoidea). Lambillionea, 108 (3), 315 - 322." type="journal article" year="2008">Keith (2008)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
did not compare it with
<taxonomicName authority="Keith, 2003" authorityName="Keith" authorityYear="2003" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Brachyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="367" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rougeriei">
<emphasis box="[1304,1436,1548,1573]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="367">B. rougeriei</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Keith, D." box="[151,289,1583,1609]" pageId="9" pageNumber="367" pagination="307 - 311" refId="ref5967" refString="Keith, D. (2003) Le genre Brachyllus en Chine. Nouvelles acquisitions pour la faune chinoise. Bulletin de la Societe entomologique de France, 108 (3), 307 - 311. https: // doi. org / 10.3406 / bsef. 2003.16971" type="journal article" year="2003">Keith, 2003</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. However, the authors noticed a close resemblance between the two taxa. In
<taxonomicName authorityName=", Keith" authorityYear="2008" box="[1161,1275,1583,1609]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Brachyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="367" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="langeri">
<emphasis box="[1161,1275,1583,1609]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="367">B. langeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, general body color is more blackish, punctures on pronotum are slightly denser and apex of paramere is somewhat truncated in lateral view (rounded in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Keith" authorityYear="2003" box="[429,564,1656,1681]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Brachyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="367" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rougeriei">
<emphasis box="[429,564,1656,1681]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="367">B. rougeriei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Considering the minor differences in both external and genital features, the authors suggest to treat
<taxonomicName authorityName=", Keith" authorityYear="2008" box="[417,529,1691,1717]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Brachyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="367" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="langeri">
<emphasis box="[417,529,1691,1717]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="367">B. langeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a subspecies of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Keith" authorityYear="2003" box="[743,877,1692,1717]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Brachyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="367" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rougeriei">
<emphasis box="[743,877,1692,1717]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="367">B. rougeriei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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