141 lines
16 KiB
XML
141 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d0e1b800-7531-48cf-967c-3f8b3fcc3a12" ID-PMC="PMC9341518" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1038-105" ID-Pensoft-UUID="8F8AF721FC8751DAAFF28FF3B81BA7A4" ID-PubMed="36051890" ID-ZooBank="8FDAC6A330AB4D339C009189A44FD8EE" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1038-105" checkinTime="1621457762112" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Li, Yang, Achterberg, Cornelis van & Chen, Xue-xin" docDate="2020" docId="D1DE99F3E0B653598F682B8362A9D0A9" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1038: 105-178" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1038" docPubDate="2020-05-19" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258" docTitle="Chaoilta Cameron 1899" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="8F8AF721FC8751DAAFF28FF3B81BA7A4" lastPageNumber="105" masterDocId="8F8AF721FC8751DAAFF28FF3B81BA7A4" masterDocTitle="A new genus and eight newly recorded genera of Braconinae Nees (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) from China, with descriptions of fourteen new species" masterLastPageNumber="178" masterPageNumber="105" pageNumber="105" updateTime="1668150272162" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A new genus and eight newly recorded genera of Braconinae Nees (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) from China, with descriptions of fourteen new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Yang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>State Key Lab of Rice Biology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China & Institute of Insect Sciences, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Achterberg, Cornelis van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6495-4853</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China & Institute of Insect Sciences, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chen, Xue-xin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9109-8853</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>State Key Lab of Rice Biology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China & Ministry of Agriculture Key Lab of Molecular Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China & Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China & Institute of Insect Sciences, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">xxchen@zju.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2020-05-19</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1038</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>105</mods:start>
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<mods:end>178</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1038-105</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">8FDAC6A330AB4D339C009189A44FD8EE</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">8F8AF721FC8751DAAFF28FF3B81BA7A4</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182238055" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D1DE99F3E0B653598F682B8362A9D0A9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D1DE99F3E0B653598F682B8362A9D0A9" lastPageNumber="105" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName LSID="D1DE99F3-E0B6-5359-8F68-2B8362A9D0A9" authority="Cameron, 1899" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1899" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Chaoilta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chaoilta" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Chaoilta Cameron, 1899</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Chaoilta breviceps sp. nov., ♀, holotype, habitus, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/544850" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Figures 1</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Chaoilta breviceps sp. nov., ♀, holotype. a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, anterior view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j scapus outer side, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/544851" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">, 2</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Chaoilta himalayensis (Cameron, 1899), ♀, habitus, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/544852" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">, 3</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Chaoilta himalayensis (Cameron, 1899). ♀ a fore wing b hind wing c mesosoma, lateral view d mesosoma, dorsal view e metasoma, dorsal view f hind leg, lateral view g head, anterior view h head, dorsal view i head, lateral view j first metasomal tergite, dorsal view k scapus outer side, lateral view l apex of ovipositor, lateral view m apex of antenna." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1038.55258.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/544853" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">, 4</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1899" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Chaoilta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chaoilta" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Chaoilta</taxonomicName>
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Cameron, 1899: 80;
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<bibRefCitation author="Szepligeti, G" journalOrPublisher="Genera Insectorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" pagination="1 - 253" refId="B47" refString="Szepligeti, G, 1904. Hymenoptera. Fam. Braconidae. Genera Insectorum 22: 1 - 253" title="Hymenoptera. Fam. Braconidae." volume="22" year="1904">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Szépligeti">Szepligeti</normalizedToken>
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1904
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 17;
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<bibRefCitation author="Baltazar, CR" journalOrPublisher="Pacific Insects" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" pagination="737 - 771" refId="B2" refString="Baltazar, CR, 1962. The genera of parasitic Hymenoptera in the Philippines, Part 1. Pacific Insects 4 (4): 737 - 771" title="The genera of parasitic Hymenoptera in the Philippines, Part 1." volume="4" year="1962">Baltazar 1962</bibRefCitation>
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: 749;
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.1980.10434834" author="Quicke, DLJ" journalOrPublisher="Oriental Insects" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" pagination="493 - 498" refId="B33" refString="Quicke, DLJ, 1981. A reclassification of some Oriental and Ethiopian species of Braconinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Oriental Insects 14 (4): 493 - 498, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.1980.10434834" title="A reclassification of some Oriental and Ethiopian species of Braconinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.1980.10434834" volume="14" year="1981">Quicke 1981</bibRefCitation>
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: 76,
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222938700770031" author="Quicke, DLJ" journalOrPublisher="Journal of National History" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" pagination="43 - 157" refId="B38" refString="Quicke, DLJ, 1987. The old world genera of braconine wasps (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Journal of National History 21: 43 - 157, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00222938700770031" title="The old world genera of braconine wasps (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222938700770031" volume="21" year="1987">1987</bibRefCitation>
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: 106,
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.43.1991.41" author="Quicke, DLJ" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Australian Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" pagination="63 - 84" refId="B39" refString="Quicke, DLJ, 1991. A revision of the Australian species of Iphiaulax Foerster and Chaoilta Cameron (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Records of the Australian Museum 43 (1): 63 - 84, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.43.1991.41" title="A revision of the Australian species of Iphiaulax Foerster and Chaoilta Cameron (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Braconidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.43.1991.41" volume="43" year="1991">1991</bibRefCitation>
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: 76. Type species:
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1899" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Chaoilta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chaoilta lammellata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lammellata">Chaoilta lammellata</taxonomicName>
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Cameron, 1899 (Monobasic).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Platybracon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Platybracon" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Platybracon</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Szépligeti">Szepligeti</normalizedToken>
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, 1900: 49. Type species:
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Platybracon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Platybracon depressus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="depressus">Platybracon depressus</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Szépligeti">Szepligeti</normalizedToken>
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, 1900 (Monobasic). Synonymised by
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.1064" author="Roman, A" journalOrPublisher="Arkiv for Zoologi" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" pagination="1 - 51" refId="B42" refString="Roman, A, 1913. Philippinische Schlupfwespen aus dem schwedischen Reichsmuseum 1. Arkiv for Zoologi 8 (15): 1 - 51, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.1064" title="Philippinische Schlupfwespen aus dem schwedischen Reichsmuseum 1." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.1064" volume="8" year="1913">Roman 1913</bibRefCitation>
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: 48.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Szepligeti" authorityYear="1900" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Blastomorpha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Blastomorpha" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Blastomorpha</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Szépligeti">Szepligeti</normalizedToken>
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, 1900: 50. Type species:
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Blastomorpha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Blastomorpha decorata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decorata">Blastomorpha decorata</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Szépligeti">Szepligeti</normalizedToken>
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, 1900 (Designated by Viereck, 1914: 22). Synonymised by
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<bibRefCitation author="Cameron, P" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Straits Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" pagination="89 - 181" refId="B7" refString="Cameron, P, 1903. Descriptions of new genera and species of Hymenoptera taken by Mr. Robert Shelford at Sarawak, Borneo. Journal of the Straits Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society 39: 89 - 181" title="Descriptions of new genera and species of Hymenoptera taken by Mr. Robert Shelford at Sarawak, Borneo." volume="39" year="1903">Cameron 1903</bibRefCitation>
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: 121.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Ramakrishna Ayyar" authorityYear="1928" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Iphioilta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Iphioilta" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Iphioilta</taxonomicName>
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Ramakrishna Ayyar, 1928: 60. Type species:
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Iphioilta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Iphioilta malabarica" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malabarica">Iphioilta malabarica</taxonomicName>
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Ramakrishna Ayyar, 1928 (Original designation). Synonymised by
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222938700770031" author="Quicke, DLJ" journalOrPublisher="Journal of National History" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" pagination="43 - 157" refId="B38" refString="Quicke, DLJ, 1987. The old world genera of braconine wasps (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Journal of National History 21: 43 - 157, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00222938700770031" title="The old world genera of braconine wasps (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222938700770031" volume="21" year="1987">Quicke 1987</bibRefCitation>
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: 106.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
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Body medium-sized to large; terminal antennomere slightly acute apically; median antennomeres often longer than wide, rarely slightly wider than long; pedicellus petiolate; scapus highly modified, lower inner apical rim of inner side of scapus interrupted because of a second small, more apical area; eye glabrous, weakly emarginated; face with a more or less strongly produced medially, transverse ledge, sometimes with a medial horn-like and distally concave projection above this; clypeus moderately narrow and without dorsal carina; malar suture moderately developed; labio-maxillary complex normal, not elongate; frons broadly impressed, with some setae and a median groove; mesosoma largely smooth and shiny, often more or less strongly dorsoventrally compressed; notauli largely absent; scutellar sulcus narrow and crenulate; propodeum flattened; angle between veins 1-SR and C+SC+R of fore wing more than 75°; vein r-m of forewing usually with two bullae; apex of hind wing vein C+SC+R with one thickened bristle; base of hind wing with glabrous area distal to vein cu-a; claws simple; fore tarsus at least 1.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than fore femur (excluding trochantellus); fourth tarsal segment with numerous long bristles apico-ventrally, almost reaching apex of telotarsus; hind femur and tibia with relatively dense and long setae ventrally; lateral areas of T I wide and completely flattened; T II with deep oblique lateral grooves connected to wide sublateral grooves; antero-lateral grooves of T III short, and medial part of tergite 1.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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wider than its lateral parts; T III-V with distinct oblique antero-lateral grooves; ovipositor with dorsal nodus and ventral serrations subapically.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Afrotropical; Australasian; Oriental.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Note.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">This genus is newly recorded from China.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |