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<document id="235E674387DFA80AC66DD5F7AA50FD2B" ID-CLB-Dataset="45252" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3832.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8646401a-8028-4795-a6d6-1f9d75607e41" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="250559" ID-ZooBank="BAB612A4-03DB-4958-BEB1-92DE278FBB90" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460453350098" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fricke, Ronald, Allen, Gerald R., Andréfouët, Serge, Chen, Wei-Jen, Hamel, Mélanie A., Laboute, Pierre, Mana, Ralph, Hui, Tan Heok &amp; Uyeno, Daisuke" docDate="2014" docId="6A5BAE7ADAD6FF4F3AAAFA3E9CFDF833" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03832p247.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3832 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Monacanthidae" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="196" masterDocId="9662D602DA17FF8C3A3DFFDB9C12FFEE" masterDocTitle="Checklist of the marine and estuarine fishes of Madang District, Papua New Guinea, western Pacific Ocean, with 820 new records" masterLastPageNumber="247" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="194" updateTime="1698338513565" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="BA8C1ACB444A71384D4704278F8CFC44" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="350DD7B246253097C5FFC76A62292BF1">Checklist of the marine and estuarine fishes of Madang District, Papua New Guinea, western Pacific Ocean, with 820 new records</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:namePart id="B0816AA4BF8BE623DC48DA25C944FE5C">Fricke, Ronald</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="916DBC947F89BD8D800FF43264B5824A">Allen, Gerald R.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B58E9511904B1518A977C2687EC29E1A">Andréfouët, Serge</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="A7ED11CEFE5C2443F99A03DF5BC0BFB5" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5AEF269ADA2BA81A2722504FF1FE0944">
<mods:roleTerm id="E784C1E4BA6B65AD42C334D37C88068F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0741B76DFA0BB6958D4B171F46651C70">Chen, Wei-Jen</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="BA7FA52137FFC7C6A4AF5299F16E13F9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E1006DB601C2BA5B7966EE0D47B37FD8">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="71E2C9147FFC83063CF5A3A130D82FF5">Hamel, Mélanie A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="84873364FFD34DA9FCB39541EC4BB2F1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5D6305BAB67623F981CE684FC6B73615">
<mods:roleTerm id="82ADB6877C076CED091CDE72A934DCC5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0B1FC8D51A30973BCB79529AE81F001C">Laboute, Pierre</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="5E656C14774869CC78DF7F8EF549F17B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E204EF378293163C429A65AF47F4686A">
<mods:roleTerm id="1F69DBF62AE98B91B52B5FD6B0B99A14">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F158973DAC87697B7773C38F468FBEE0">Mana, Ralph</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="30093427ADDADECE4247FD12B99618DA" type="personal">
<mods:role id="248DBF06F686B011087DF3B71F4E640F">
<mods:roleTerm id="C554A66207079D3D5512A7DA3B68F7F5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5EF50FE37A9760215A0C674EDF5CC787">Hui, Tan Heok</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="D589D799E83E86FA0815A9EA3A68DBB5" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D9E55A3216724E303D2CDF74AF77A971">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="72C333BDD89361401AF4BD5B941F4667">Uyeno, Daisuke</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:title id="2D4DE46F993BDB452962326BB763E9A5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="FFE2E429BB64B477E0528FFF3451EA7A">
<mods:date id="361A41EC9F435DA4364F18066C42E26A">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2332B0A1B8BFC699FA061FCF3C2E1AF9">3832</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="42B689F32FD5F6D3A7C74627C2882EC5">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="0316CC42904CA886F7D4848BB5B9B31C" type="CLB-Dataset">45252</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="192A781B80E85D8267044B9AD113921F" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3832.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="6A5BAE7ADAD6FF4F3AAAFA3E9CFDF833" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6129700" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119576009" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6129700" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6A5BAE7ADAD6FF4F3AAAFA3E9CFDF833" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6A5BAE7ADAD6FF4F3AAAFA3E9CFDF833" lastPageId="195" lastPageNumber="196" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">
<subSubSection id="AAE84CE7DAD6FF4D3AAAFA3E9F78F8AE" pageId="193" pageNumber="194" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAD6FF4D3AAAFA3E9D48FA11" blockId="193.[151,346,1509,1535]" box="[151,346,1509,1535]" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">
<heading id="B905A800DAD6FF4D3AAAFA3E9D48FA11" bold="true" box="[151,346,1509,1535]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="193" pageNumber="194" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAD6FF4D3AAAFA3E9D48FA11" ID-CoL="CVM" ID-ENA="143346" box="[151,346,1509,1535]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="193" pageNumber="194" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAD6FF4D3AAAFA3E9D48FA11" bold="true" box="[151,346,1509,1535]" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">Monacanthidae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAD6FF4D3AAAF9F79F1DF9AB" blockId="193.[151,1436,1580,1712]" box="[151,783,1580,1605]" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAD6FF4D3AAAF9F79E46F9AB" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[151,596,1580,1605]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" genus="Acreichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="193" pageNumber="194" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="radiatus">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAD6FF4D3AAAF9F79E46F9AB" bold="true" box="[151,596,1580,1605]" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAD6FF4D3AAAF9F79D94F9AB" bold="true" box="[151,390,1580,1605]" italics="true" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">Acreichthys radiatus</emphasis>
(Linnaeus, 1758)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—Radial filefish
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAD6FF4D3AAAF98B9975F95E" blockId="193.[151,1436,1580,1712]" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">
STATUS AT MADANG.
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAD6FF4D3B89F9949E2CF986" bold="true" box="[436,574,1615,1640]" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">New record</emphasis>
from Madang, based on WAM material (WAM P.30342-004). DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. Central
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD6FF4D38A7F9AF9F15F963" box="[666,775,1652,1677]" name="Indonesia" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
east to
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD6FF4D394DF9AF9FFCF963" box="[880,1006,1652,1677]" name="Philippines" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">Philippines</collectingCountry>
and New
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD6FF4D3E49F9AF98DAF963" box="[1140,1224,1652,1677]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">Guinea</collectingCountry>
, north to Ryukyu Islands, south to northern
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD6FF4D3B87F94C9E33F95E" box="[442,545,1687,1712]" name="Australia" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">Australia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD6FF4D386AF9439F1AF95E" box="[599,776,1687,1712]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
. Solitary in coastal and lagoon reefs,
<quantity id="250AB289DAD6FF4D3E96F9439911F941" box="[1195,1283,1688,1712]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="193" pageNumber="194" unit="m" value="7.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="2.0">
2–
<specimenCount id="F4F4D4E5DAD6FF4D3EF5F9439911F941" box="[1224,1283,1688,1712]" pageId="193" pageNumber="194" type="generic">12 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Marine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAD6FF4D3AAAF9049F59F916" blockId="193.[151,1436,1759,1965]" box="[151,843,1759,1784]" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAD6FF4D3AAAF9049E65F916" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[151,631,1759,1784]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" genus="Acreichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="193" pageNumber="194" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tomentosus">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAD6FF4D3AAAF9049E65F916" bold="true" box="[151,631,1759,1784]" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAD6FF4D3AAAF9049DB8F919" bold="true" box="[151,426,1759,1784]" italics="true" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">Acreichthys tomentosus</emphasis>
(Linnaeus, 1758)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—Seagrass filefish
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAD6FF4D3AAAF8DF9F78F8AE" blockId="193.[151,1436,1759,1965]" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">
STATUS AT MADANG. First record from Madang as
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAD6FF4D3968F8DF9893F8F2" box="[853,1153,1796,1821]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" genus="Stephanolepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="193" pageNumber="194" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tomentosus">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAD6FF4D3968F8DF9893F8F2" box="[853,1153,1796,1821]" italics="true" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">Stephanolepis tomentosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="8663629DDAD6FF4D3EFFF8DE9985F8F2" author="Herre" box="[1218,1431,1796,1820]" pageId="193" pageNumber="194" refString="Herre, A. W. C. T. (1933) A check list of fishes known from Madang, New Guinea. Journal of the Pan-Pacific Research Institution, 8 (4), 12." type="journal article" year="1933">Herre (1933: 12)</bibRefCitation>
; photographed by A. Berberian. CAS; KFRS and WAM material.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AAE84CE7DAD6FF4F3AAAF8979CFDF833" lastPageId="195" lastPageNumber="196" pageId="193" pageNumber="194" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAD6FF4D3AAAF8979CFDF843" blockId="193.[151,1436,1759,1965]" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">
DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT.
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD6FF4D3814F8979E85F88B" box="[553,663,1868,1893]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
east to
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD6FF4D38CDF8979F7CF88B" box="[752,878,1868,1893]" name="Philippines" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">Philippines</collectingCountry>
and New
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD6FF4D39DFF8979824F88B" box="[994,1078,1868,1893]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">Guinea</collectingCountry>
, north to Ryukyu Islands, south to Queensland (
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD6FF4D3B6CF8B49DA9F866" box="[337,443,1903,1928]" name="Australia" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">Australia</collectingCountry>
) and
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD6FF4D3839F8AB9EA8F866" box="[516,698,1903,1928]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="193" pageNumber="194">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
. Solitary, among seagrass or in sheltered coral reefs,
<quantity id="250AB289DAD6FF4D3F06F8B4998AF869" box="[1339,1432,1903,1928]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="15.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="193" pageNumber="194" unit="m" value="7.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="0.0">
0–
<specimenCount id="F4F4D4E5DAD6FF4D3F64F8B4998AF869" box="[1369,1432,1903,1928]" pageId="193" pageNumber="194" type="generic">15 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Marine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAD5FF4E3AAAFF4C9F09FF5E" blockId="194.[151,1437,151,320]" box="[151,795,151,176]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAD5FF4E3AAAFF4C9E5CFF5E" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[151,590,151,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" genus="Aluterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="monoceros">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAD5FF4E3AAAFF4C9E5CFF5E" bold="true" box="[151,590,151,176]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAD5FF4E3AAAFF4C9D6DFF41" bold="true" box="[151,383,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">Aluterus monoceros</emphasis>
(Linnaeus, 1758)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—Unicorn filefish
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAD5FF4E3AAAFF679E9FFEAE" blockId="194.[151,1437,151,320]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
STATUS AT MADANG.
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAD5FF4E3B89FF679E2CFF3B" bold="true" box="[436,574,188,213]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">New record</emphasis>
from Madang, based on WAM material (WAM P.30617-014). DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. Worldwide in tropical seas, in western Pacific south to northern
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD5FF4E3EC3FF3B998BFF16" box="[1278,1433,223,248]" name="New Zealand" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
. Occasionally in shallow water by steep drop-offs in coral and rocky reefs; solitary or in pairs; juveniles are pelagic, seen under floating objects,
<quantity id="250AB289DAD5FF4E3BEFFEFC9E38FED1" box="[466,554,295,320]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="0.1" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" unit="m" value="25.5" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="1.0">
1–
<specimenCount id="F4F4D4E5DAD5FF4E3BD6FEFC9E38FED1" box="[491,554,295,320]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" type="generic">50 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Marine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAD5FF4E3AAAFEB49F4AFE66" blockId="194.[151,1436,367,573]" box="[151,856,367,392]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAD5FF4E3AAAFEB49E06FE66" authority="Osbeck, 1765" authorityName="Osbeck" authorityYear="1765" box="[151,532,367,392]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" genus="Aluterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scriptus">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAD5FF4E3AAAFEB49E06FE66" bold="true" box="[151,532,367,392]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAD5FF4E3AAAFEB49D49FE66" bold="true" box="[151,347,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">Aluterus scriptus</emphasis>
(Osbeck, 1765)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—Scrawled filefish (
<figureCitation id="7AC903E9DAD5FF4E38C3FEB49F5DFE66" box="[766,847,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="194.[151,250,1504,1526]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,628,1482]" captionTargetId="figure@194.[151,1436,628,1483]" captionTargetPageId="194" captionText="FIGURE 31. Aluterus scriptus (Monacanthidae), Madang Lagoon, P. Laboute, 24 Nov. 2012." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250591/files/figure.png" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAD5FF4E3AAAFE4F9846FDD3" blockId="194.[151,1436,367,573]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
STATUS AT MADANG. First record from Madang as
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAD5FF4E390DFE4F9FE1FE42" box="[816,1011,404,429]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Osbeckia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myrtales" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scripta">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAD5FF4E390DFE4F9FE1FE42" box="[816,1011,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">Osbeckia scripta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="8663629DDAD5FF4E3E17FE4E9903FE42" author="Munro" box="[1066,1297,404,429]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" refString="Munro, I. S. R. (1958) The fishes of the New Guinea region. Fishery Bulletin, Territory of Papua and New Guinea, Port Moresby, 1, 97 - 369." type="journal article" year="1958">Munro (1958: 290)</bibRefCitation>
. Specimens observed and photographed at St. CTR 29, CTR 31, CTR 35, CTR 36. KFRS and WAM material. DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. Worldwide in tropical and subtropical oceans, in western Pacific south to northern
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD5FF4E3AC2FDDB9D89FDF6" box="[255,411,511,536]" name="New Zealand" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
. Found in lagoon and seaward coral and rocky reefs, occasionally under floating objects; juveniles may travel with weed rafts in open ocean for a long time,
<quantity id="250AB289DAD5FF4E39B6FDFF9FE3FDD2" box="[907,1009,548,572]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.15" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="0.3" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" unit="m" value="61.5" valueMax="120.0" valueMin="3.0">
3–
<specimenCount id="F4F4D4E5DAD5FF4E399BFDFF9FE3FDD2" box="[934,1009,548,572]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" type="generic">120 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Marine.
</paragraph>
<caption id="B68D4FE4DAD5FF4E3AAAFA3B985EFA18" box="[151,1100,1504,1526]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250591/files/figure.png" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" targetBox="[151,1436,628,1482]" targetPageId="194">
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAD5FF4E3AAAFA3B985EFA18" blockId="194.[151,1100,1504,1526]" box="[151,1100,1504,1526]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAD5FF4E3AAAFA3B9D0BFA18" bold="true" box="[151,281,1504,1526]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">FIGURE 31</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAD5FF4E3B18FA3B9E95FA18" box="[293,647,1504,1526]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" genus="Aluterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scriptus">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAD5FF4E3B18FA3B9DC0FA18" box="[293,466,1504,1526]" italics="true" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">Aluterus scriptus</emphasis>
(Monacanthidae)
</taxonomicName>
, Madang Lagoon, P. Laboute, 24 Nov. 2012.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAD5FF4E3AAAF9C69ED0F9D8" blockId="194.[151,1437,1565,1770]" box="[151,706,1565,1590]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAD5FF4E3AAAF9C69E10F9D8" authority="Cuvier, 1829" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1829" box="[151,514,1565,1590]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" genus="Amanses" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scopas">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAD5FF4E3AAAF9C69E10F9D8" bold="true" box="[151,514,1565,1590]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAD5FF4E3AAAF9C69D40F9DB" bold="true" box="[151,338,1565,1590]" italics="true" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">Amanses scopas</emphasis>
(Cuvier, 1829)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—Broom filefish
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAD5FF4E3AAAF9999F4BF990" blockId="194.[151,1437,1565,1770]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
STATUS AT MADANG.
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAD5FF4E3B85F99A9E56F9B4" bold="true" box="[440,580,1601,1626]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">New record</emphasis>
from Madang, based on specimens photographed at St. CTR 0 4. AMS and CAS material (AMS I.17090-012; CAS 65634, 65635, 65636).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAD5FF4E3AAAF9519987F904" blockId="194.[151,1437,1565,1770]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. Red Sea and East Africa,
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD5FF4E3967F9529FF3F94C" box="[858,993,1673,1698]" name="Madagascar" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
and Mascarenes east to Hawaiian and Tuamotu islands, north to southern
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD5FF4E381AF9759E75F92B" box="[551,615,1710,1733]" name="Japan" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">Japan</collectingCountry>
and Ogasawara Islands, south to northern
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD5FF4E3E74F97698A2F928" box="[1097,1200,1709,1734]" name="Australia" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">Australia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD5FF4E3EDAF975998AF928" box="[1255,1432,1709,1734]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
. Found in clear coastal to seaward reefs, usually in rich coral areas with rubble patches or gutters,
<quantity id="250AB289DAD5FF4E3EE7F9099920F907" box="[1242,1330,1746,1770]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="18.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" unit="m" value="9.5" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="1.0">
1–
<specimenCount id="F4F4D4E5DAD5FF4E3EC8F9099920F907" box="[1269,1330,1746,1770]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" type="generic">18 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Marine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAD5FF4E3AAAF8C29F59F8DC" blockId="194.[151,1436,1817,2022]" box="[151,843,1817,1842]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAD5FF4E3AAAF8C29E73F8DC" authority="Hollard, 1854" authorityName="Hollard" authorityYear="1854" box="[151,609,1817,1842]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" genus="Cantherhines" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dumerilii">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAD5FF4E3AAAF8C29E73F8DC" bold="true" box="[151,609,1817,1842]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAD5FF4E3AAAF8C29DB7F8DC" bold="true" box="[151,421,1817,1842]" italics="true" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">Cantherhines dumerilii</emphasis>
(Hollard, 1854)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—Yelloweye filefish
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAD5FF4E3AAAF8E59E4AF894" blockId="194.[151,1436,1817,2022]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
STATUS AT MADANG.
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAD5FF4E3B84F8E69E56F8B8" bold="true" box="[441,580,1853,1878]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">New record</emphasis>
from Madang, based on specimens observed and photographed at St. CTR 0 4, CTR 13, CTR 16, CTR 24, CTR 28.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAD5FF4E3AAAF85D9D85F808" blockId="194.[151,1436,1817,2022]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. Red Sea and East Africa,
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD5FF4E3967F85D9FADF870" box="[858,959,1926,1950]" name="Comoros" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">Comores</collectingCountry>
and Mascarenes east to
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD5FF4E3EE1F85E9927F870" box="[1244,1333,1925,1950]" name="Mexico" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">Mexico</collectingCountry>
, north to southern
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD5FF4E3AC2F8719D2DF82F" box="[255,319,1962,1985]" name="Japan" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">Japan</collectingCountry>
and Ogasawara Islands, south to Lord Howe, Rapa and Ducie islands. In offshore coral and rocky reefs,
<quantity id="250AB289DAD5FF4E3AE6F8169D21F80B" box="[219,307,1997,2022]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="0.1" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" unit="m" value="18.0" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="1.0">
1–
<specimenCount id="F4F4D4E5DAD5FF4E3AC8F8169D21F80B" box="[245,307,1997,2022]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" type="generic">35 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Marine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAD4FF4F3AAAFF4C981BFF5E" blockId="195.[151,1436,151,392]" box="[151,1033,151,176]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAD4FF4F3AAAFF4C9E45FF5E" authority="Ruppell, 1835" authorityName="Ruppell" authorityYear="1835" box="[151,599,151,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" genus="Cantherhines" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pardalis">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAD4FF4F3AAAFF4C9E45FF5E" bold="true" box="[151,599,151,176]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAD4FF4F3AAAFF4C9D8AFF5E" bold="true" box="[151,408,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Cantherhines pardalis</emphasis>
(Rüppell, 1835)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—Wirenet filefish, honeycomb filefish
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAD4FF4F3AAAFF679EAEFF16" blockId="195.[151,1436,151,392]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">STATUS AT MADANG. First record from Madang by Randall (2011: 17). Specimens observed and photographed at St. CTR 0 7, CTR 0 8, CTR 14. WAM material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAD4FF4F3AAAFEDF9D40FE66" blockId="195.[151,1436,151,392]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. Red Sea, East and
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F390AFEDF9FC0FEF3" box="[823,978,260,285]" name="South Africa" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">South Africa</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F39DAFEDF987CFEF3" box="[999,1134,260,285]" name="Madagascar" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
and Mascarenes east to Marquesas Islands and
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F3B9EFEFC9DE8FEAE" box="[419,506,295,320]" name="Pitcairn" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Pitcairn</collectingCountry>
Group, north to southern
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F391BFEF39F74FED1" box="[806,870,296,319]" name="Japan" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Japan</collectingCountry>
and Ogasawara Islands, south to Lord Howe and Rapa islands. Found in seaward coral and rocky reef slopes, often in silty habitat, sometimes with drifting seagrass,
<quantity id="250AB289DAD4FF4F3AAAFEAB9CFDFE69" box="[151,239,368,392]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" unit="m" value="10.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="0.0">
0–
<specimenCount id="F4F4D4E5DAD4FF4F3A8EFEAB9CFDFE69" box="[179,239,368,392]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" type="generic">20 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Marine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAD4FF4F3AAAFE6C981FFE3E" blockId="195.[151,1436,439,645]" box="[151,1037,439,464]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAD4FF4F3AAAFE6C9F3FFE3E" authority="Bloch &amp; Schneider, 1801" authorityName="Bloch &amp; Schneider" authorityYear="1801" box="[151,813,439,464]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" genus="Oxymonacanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longirostris">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAD4FF4F3AAAFE6C9F3FFE3E" bold="true" box="[151,813,439,464]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAD4FF4F3AAAFE6C9DFCFE3E" bold="true" box="[151,494,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Oxymonacanthus longirostris</emphasis>
(Bloch &amp; Schneider, 1801)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—Longnose filefish
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAD4FF4F3AAAFE079E86FDF6" blockId="195.[151,1436,439,645]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
STATUS AT MADANG.
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAD4FF4F3B84FE079E56FE1B" bold="true" box="[441,580,476,501]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">New record</emphasis>
from Madang, based on specimens observed and photographed at St. CTR 0 1, CTR 14. ANSP material (ANSP 117119).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAD4FF4F3AAAFDFF989DFD6B" blockId="195.[151,1436,439,645]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. East Africa,
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F3884FDFF9F52FDD3" box="[697,832,548,573]" name="Madagascar" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
and Mascarenes east to
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F3E6AFDFF98B4FDD2" box="[1111,1190,548,572]" name="Samoa" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Samoa</collectingCountry>
, north to Ryukyu and Ogasawara islands, south to southern Great Barrier Reef (
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F397AFD9C9FA6FD8E" box="[839,948,583,608]" name="Australia" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Australia</collectingCountry>
), Lord Howe
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F3E60FD9C98B6FD8E" box="[1117,1188,583,608]" name="Iceland" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Island</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F3E88FD93997AFD8E" box="[1205,1384,583,608]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F3AAAFDB69CF2FD6B" box="[151,224,621,645]" name="Tonga" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Tonga</collectingCountry>
. Fond in clear lagoon and seaward reefs with live
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAD4FF4F392FFDB79F6EFD6D" box="[786,892,620,643]" class="Anthozoa" family="Acroporidae" genus="Acropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAD4FF4F392FFDB79F6EFD6D" box="[786,892,620,643]" italics="true" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Acropora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
corals,
<quantity id="250AB289DAD4FF4F39E9FDB7983EFD6A" box="[980,1068,620,644]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.1" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" unit="m" value="15.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="1.0">
1–
<specimenCount id="F4F4D4E5DAD4FF4F39D0FDB7983EFD6A" box="[1005,1068,620,644]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" type="generic">30 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Marine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAD4FF4F3AAAFD6F9F1EFD23" blockId="195.[151,1436,692,861]" box="[151,780,692,717]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAD4FF4F3AAAFD6F9E5DFD23" authority="Bleeker, 1851" authorityName="Bleeker" authorityYear="1851" box="[151,591,692,717]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" genus="Paraluteres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="prionurus">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAD4FF4F3AAAFD6F9E5DFD23" bold="true" box="[151,591,692,717]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAD4FF4F3AAAFD6F9D85FD23" bold="true" box="[151,407,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Paraluteres prionurus</emphasis>
(Bleeker, 1851)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—Mimic filefish
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAD4FF4F3AAAFD039F7DFCB3" blockId="195.[151,1436,692,861]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
STATUS AT MADANG.
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAD4FF4F3B89FD0C9E2CFD1E" bold="true" box="[436,574,727,752]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">New record</emphasis>
from Madang, based on specimens photographed by A. Berberian. DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. East and
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F38AFFD279F31FCFB" box="[658,803,764,789]" name="South Africa" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">South Africa</collectingCountry>
and western Mascarenes east to
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F3EAAFD279947FCFB" box="[1175,1365,764,789]" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Marshall Islands</collectingCountry>
, north to southern
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F3B22FCFB9D4DFCD9" box="[287,351,800,823]" name="Japan" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Japan</collectingCountry>
and Ogasawara Islands, south to Great Barrier Reef (
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F39F4FCC49821FCD6" box="[969,1075,799,824]" name="Australia" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Australia</collectingCountry>
) and
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F3E4BFCFB993BFCD6" box="[1142,1321,799,824]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
. Found in clear lagoon and seaward coral and rocky reefs,
<quantity id="250AB289DAD4FF4F388EFC9F9F19FCB2" box="[691,779,836,861]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="0.1" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" unit="m" value="13.0" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="1.0">
1–
<specimenCount id="F4F4D4E5DAD4FF4F38F0FC9F9F19FCB2" box="[717,779,836,861]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" type="generic">25 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Marine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAD4FF4F3AAAFC579F24FC4B" blockId="195.[151,1436,908,1112]" box="[151,822,908,933]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAD4FF4F3AAAFC579E4DFC4B" authority="Bleeker, 1854" authorityName="Bleeker" authorityYear="1854" box="[151,607,908,933]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" genus="Pervagor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="janthinosoma">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAD4FF4F3AAAFC579E4DFC4B" bold="true" box="[151,607,908,933]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAD4FF4F3AAAFC579DB5FC4B" bold="true" box="[151,423,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Pervagor janthinosoma</emphasis>
(Bleeker, 1854)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—Blackbar filefish
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAD4FF4F3AAAFC6B9D62FC03" blockId="195.[151,1436,908,1112]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
STATUS AT MADANG. First record from Madang by
<bibRefCitation id="8663629DDAD4FF4F3936FC749FE1FC26" author="Hutchins" box="[779,1011,943,968]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" refString="Hutchins, J. B. (1986) Review of the monacanthid fish genus Pervagor, with descriptions of two new species. Indo-Pacific Fishes, 12, 1 - 35, pls. 1 - 2." type="journal article" year="1986">Hutchins (1986: 22)</bibRefCitation>
. Specimens photographed at St. CTR 0 4. WAM material.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAD4FF4F3AAAFC239841FBB6" blockId="195.[151,1436,908,1112]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. East and
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F38A1FC2C9F3CFBFE" box="[668,814,1015,1040]" name="South Africa" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">South Africa</collectingCountry>
and Mascarenes east to Caroline and Tongan islands, north to southern
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F3B59FBC69DB6FBDA" box="[356,420,1053,1076]" name="Japan" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Japan</collectingCountry>
and Ogasawara Islands, south to New South
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F398DFBC79FE6FBDB" box="[944,1012,1052,1077]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Wales</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F3E38FBC79860FBDB" box="[1029,1138,1052,1077]" name="Australia" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Australia</collectingCountry>
), Lord Howe and
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F3F7EFBC7998EFBDB" box="[1347,1436,1052,1077]" name="Norfolk Island" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Norfolk</collectingCountry>
islands. Found in coral-rich areas of clear lagoon and seaward reefs,
<quantity id="250AB289DAD4FF4F39A5FB9B9FE2FBB9" box="[920,1008,1088,1112]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.1" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" unit="m" value="10.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="1.0">
1–
<specimenCount id="F4F4D4E5DAD4FF4F398CFB9B9FE2FBB9" box="[945,1008,1088,1112]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" type="generic">20 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Marine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAD4FF4F3AAAFB539F77FB4E" blockId="195.[151,1437,1159,1365]" box="[151,869,1159,1184]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAD4FF4F3AAAFB539E6FFB4E" authority="Bleeker, 1853" authorityName="Bleeker" authorityYear="1853" box="[151,637,1159,1184]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" genus="Pervagor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanocephalus">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAD4FF4F3AAAFB539E6FFB4E" bold="true" box="[151,637,1159,1184]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAD4FF4F3AAAFB539DD6FB4E" bold="true" box="[151,452,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Pervagor melanocephalus</emphasis>
(Bleeker, 1853)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—Blackhead filefish
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAD4FF4F3AAAFB779E2BFB06" blockId="195.[151,1437,1159,1365]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
STATUS AT MADANG. First record from Madang by
<bibRefCitation id="8663629DDAD4FF4F3936FB779FE1FB2A" author="Hutchins" box="[779,1011,1196,1221]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" refString="Hutchins, J. B. (1986) Review of the monacanthid fish genus Pervagor, with descriptions of two new species. Indo-Pacific Fishes, 12, 1 - 35, pls. 1 - 2." type="journal article" year="1986">Hutchins (1986: 22)</bibRefCitation>
. Specimens photographed at St. CTR 31. AMS, ANSP and WAM material.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAD4FF4F3AAAFB2F9DC4FABB" blockId="195.[151,1437,1159,1365]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT.
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F381BFB2F9E81FAE3" box="[550,659,1268,1293]" name="Indonesia" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
east to
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F38D4FB2F9FB1FAE3" box="[745,931,1268,1293]" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Marshall Islands</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F39E4FB2F983AFAE2" box="[985,1064,1268,1292]" name="Samoa" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Samoa</collectingCountry>
, north to Ryukyu and Ogasawara islands, south to Queensland (
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F3BD3FACC9E49FADE" box="[494,603,1303,1328]" name="Australia" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Australia</collectingCountry>
),
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F384DFAC39F32FADE" box="[624,800,1303,1328]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
and Lord Howe
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F39DBFACC983CFADE" box="[998,1070,1303,1328]" name="Iceland" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Island</collectingCountry>
. Solitary or in pairs, in seaward coral reefs,
<quantity id="250AB289DAD4FF4F3B27FAE79D60FABA" box="[282,370,1340,1365]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" metricValueMax="6.1" metricValueMin="0.1" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" unit="m" value="31.0" valueMax="61.0" valueMin="1.0">
1–
<specimenCount id="F4F4D4E5DAD4FF4F3B08FAE79D60FABA" box="[309,370,1340,1365]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" type="generic">61 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Marine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAD4FF4F3AAAFA5F9F37FA73" blockId="195.[151,1436,1412,1544]" box="[151,805,1412,1437]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAD4FF4F3AAAFA5F9E5AFA73" authority="Herre, 1927" authorityName="Herre" authorityYear="1927" box="[151,584,1412,1437]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" genus="Pervagor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigrolineatus">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAD4FF4F3AAAFA5F9E5AFA73" bold="true" box="[151,584,1412,1437]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAD4FF4F3AAAFA5F9DB0FA73" bold="true" box="[151,418,1412,1437]" italics="true" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Pervagor nigrolineatus</emphasis>
(Herre, 1927)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—Blackline filefish
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAD4FF4F3AAAFA739958F9E6" blockId="195.[151,1436,1412,1544]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
STATUS AT MADANG. First record from Madang by
<bibRefCitation id="8663629DDAD4FF4F393DFA7C9FF6FA2E" author="Hutchins" box="[768,996,1447,1472]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" refString="Hutchins, J. B. (1986) Review of the monacanthid fish genus Pervagor, with descriptions of two new species. Indo-Pacific Fishes, 12, 1 - 35, pls. 1 - 2." type="journal article" year="1986">Hutchins (1986: 17)</bibRefCitation>
. ANSP and WAM material. DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT.
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F380CFA179E8CFA0B" box="[561,670,1484,1509]" name="Indonesia" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
east to
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F38C2FA179F2FFA0B" box="[767,829,1484,1509]" name="Palau" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Palau</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F3947FA179829FA0B" box="[890,1083,1484,1509]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
, north to
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F3E8DFA179923FA0B" box="[1200,1329,1484,1509]" name="Philippines" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Philippines</collectingCountry>
, south to northern Westzern
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F3B56FA349DC3F9E6" box="[363,465,1519,1544]" name="Australia" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Australia</collectingCountry>
and New
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F3879FA349E8AF9E6" box="[580,664,1519,1544]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Guinea</collectingCountry>
. Solitary, secretive, often among soft corals,
<quantity id="250AB289DAD4FF4F3EB2FA3498F5F9E9" box="[1167,1255,1519,1544]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="0.3" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" unit="m" value="14.0" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="3.0">
3–
<specimenCount id="F4F4D4E5DAD4FF4F3E96FA3498F5F9E9" box="[1195,1255,1519,1544]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" type="generic">25 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Marine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAD4FF4F3AAAF9EC9809F9BE" blockId="195.[151,1436,1591,1760]" box="[151,1051,1591,1616]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAD4FF4F3AAAF9EC9F3BF9BE" authority="Temminck &amp; Schlegel, 1850" authorityName="Temminck &amp; Schlegel" authorityYear="1850" box="[151,809,1591,1616]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" genus="Pseudalutarius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nasicornis">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAD4FF4F3AAAF9EC9F3BF9BE" bold="true" box="[151,809,1591,1616]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAD4FF4F3AAAF9EC9DD6F9BE" bold="true" box="[151,452,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Pseudalutarius nasicornis</emphasis>
(Temminck &amp; Schlegel, 1850)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—Rhinoceros filefish
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAD4FF4F3AAAF9879D85F90E" blockId="195.[151,1436,1591,1760]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
STATUS AT MADANG.
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAD4FF4F3B89F9879E2DF99B" bold="true" box="[436,575,1628,1653]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">New record</emphasis>
from Madang, based on AMS material (AMS I.16751-007). DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. South and East Africa,
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F3914F9A49FB6F976" box="[809,932,1663,1688]" name="Seychelles" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F3992F9A49824F976" box="[943,1078,1663,1688]" name="Madagascar" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
and western Mascarenes east to
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F3AAAF97F9CCEF952" box="[151,220,1700,1724]" name="Guam" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Guam</collectingCountry>
and New
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F3B70F97F9DB3F953" box="[333,417,1700,1725]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Guinea</collectingCountry>
, north to southern
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F384FF97E9EA7F952" box="[626,693,1701,1724]" name="Japan" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Japan</collectingCountry>
, south to
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F391DF97F9F95F953" box="[800,903,1700,1725]" name="Australia" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Australia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F3981F97E987FF953" box="[956,1133,1700,1725]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
. Found in sheltered coastal reefs,
<quantity id="250AB289DAD4FF4F3AE6F91C9D21F90E" box="[219,307,1735,1760]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="0.2" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" unit="m" value="28.5" valueMax="55.0" valueMin="2.0">
2–
<specimenCount id="F4F4D4E5DAD4FF4F3AC5F91C9D21F90E" box="[248,307,1735,1760]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" type="generic">55 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Marine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAD4FF4F3AAAF8D49EA7F8C6" blockId="195.[151,1436,1807,2013]" box="[151,693,1807,1832]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAD4FF4F3AAAF8D49DE0F8C6" authority="Tyler, 1970" authorityName="Tyler" authorityYear="1970" box="[151,498,1807,1832]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Monacanthidae" genus="Rudarius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="minutus">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAD4FF4F3AAAF8D49DE0F8C6" bold="true" box="[151,498,1807,1832]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAD4FF4F3AAAF8D49D7AF8C6" bold="true" box="[151,360,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Rudarius minutus</emphasis>
Tyler, 1970
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—Minute filefish
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAD4FF4F3AAAF8EF9D5BF89E" blockId="195.[151,1436,1807,2013]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
STATUS AT MADANG.
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAD4FF4F3BFFF8EF9E40F8A3" bold="true" box="[450,594,1844,1869]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">New record</emphasis>
from Madang, based on AMS and ANSP material (AMS I.16671-021; ANSP 117134).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAD4FF4F3AAAF8A79CFDF833" blockId="195.[151,1436,1807,2013]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. Eastern
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F38B7F8A79EE5F87B" box="[650,759,1916,1941]" name="Indonesia" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
east to
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F3969F8A79F80F87B" box="[852,914,1916,1941]" name="Palau" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Palau</collectingCountry>
and New
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F3E37F8A7984CF87B" box="[1034,1118,1916,1941]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Guinea</collectingCountry>
, north to Sabah (
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F3F19F8A79982F87B" box="[1316,1424,1916,1941]" name="Malaysia" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
), south to Queensland (
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAD4FF4F3BB0F87B9DE8F857" box="[397,506,1952,1977]" name="Australia" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Australia</collectingCountry>
). Solitary or in small groups, among gorgonians, soft corals, or fire coral,
<quantity id="250AB289DAD4FF4F3F02F87B998AF856" box="[1343,1432,1952,1977]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="15.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" unit="m" value="8.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="2.0">
2–
<specimenCount id="F4F4D4E5DAD4FF4F3F60F87B998AF856" box="[1373,1432,1952,1977]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" type="generic">15 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Marine.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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