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<document id="E6668D4E0527BC238C97885253F0EB69" ID-CLB-Dataset="45252" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3832.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8646401a-8028-4795-a6d6-1f9d75607e41" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="250559" ID-ZooBank="BAB612A4-03DB-4958-BEB1-92DE278FBB90" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460453350098" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fricke, Ronald, Allen, Gerald R., Andréfouët, Serge, Chen, Wei-Jen, Hamel, Mélanie A., Laboute, Pierre, Mana, Ralph, Hui, Tan Heok &amp; Uyeno, Daisuke" docDate="2014" docId="6A5BAE7ADAA5FF383AAAFC099DC4FF16" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03832p247.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3832 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Scatophagidae" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="181" masterDocId="9662D602DA17FF8C3A3DFFDB9C12FFEE" masterDocTitle="Checklist of the marine and estuarine fishes of Madang District, Papua New Guinea, western Pacific Ocean, with 820 new records" masterLastPageNumber="247" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="179" updateTime="1698338513565" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="9B40DA05842589CFA040CC620B90734C">Checklist of the marine and estuarine fishes of Madang District, Papua New Guinea, western Pacific Ocean, with 820 new records</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:namePart id="0630DFB22DE8E7C148384C6733945FE1">Fricke, Ronald</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="44381747F32207117E5CCD30450E5DCD">Allen, Gerald R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4DE497D4A552A9BAEF84C61A8D764579">Andréfouët, Serge</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="6B1E4659FF2DF3B993027BFA13AE9C58">Chen, Wei-Jen</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="9C13569B2A08752F871A7D19CA14DF29">Hamel, Mélanie A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="99BB0774B44FBF955D25BF45E22A5D0E" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="77019CF34045ED84B27BFE1E8D861537">Laboute, Pierre</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="841679D2882AC8EA3E105B02CD6E5D71" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="FB1A31214CB94789AABA9806716D2C9A">Mana, Ralph</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="ACE48BA5DE858C404E1360A7C5D39011" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D85AE21F47184E985FCCE710D8C99F7F">Hui, Tan Heok</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="EEB2D6FCC0515341DE0BA62BE81D8DAC" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="AC5FFAF18D5D9CBA0C7F8AB6DC3CE263">Uyeno, Daisuke</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:title id="B44AD8775A3A41C6EBF606987D0E1B58">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="6164D4BB7E18587ABCB70513B49E55EF">2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="648DC501F373F933C67922271ED2F9E4" type="volume">
<mods:number id="7390D043B87AA38234220474253DA248">3832</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="D1536BB1A1EA7A9E0EBF4AEF82B58EB2">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="0F00AABD3A1856DC1CFE9538B5A96BF9" type="CLB-Dataset">45252</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="21E5E042845EB1A87E381E3D5A6C737C" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3832.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="07715D9945183CD44CDBBE77D2B985A5" type="GBIF-Dataset">8646401a-8028-4795-a6d6-1f9d75607e41</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="41B8195366B81D4C5F80FC2EA51BFE4B" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8B6DD60FE001B48E22C3B6B8BAACEA2E" type="Zenodo-Dep">250559</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BB460A627CE4D6856653EBAF7D45E717" type="ZooBank">BAB612A4-03DB-4958-BEB1-92DE278FBB90</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="6A5BAE7ADAA5FF383AAAFC099DC4FF16" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6129676" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119575829" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6129676" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6A5BAE7ADAA5FF383AAAFC099DC4FF16" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6A5BAE7ADAA5FF383AAAFC099DC4FF16" lastPageId="180" lastPageNumber="181" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<subSubSection id="AAE84CE7DAA5FF3E3AAAFC099D46FB70" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAA5FF3E3AAAFC099D5FFC02" blockId="178.[151,333,978,1004]" box="[151,333,978,1004]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<heading id="B905A800DAA5FF3E3AAAFC099D5FFC02" bold="true" box="[151,333,978,1004]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAA5FF3E3AAAFC099D5FFC02" ID-CoL="FZZ" ID-ENA="30869" box="[151,333,978,1004]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Scatophagidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAA5FF3E3AAAFC099D5FFC02" bold="true" box="[151,333,978,1004]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Scatophagidae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAA5FF3E3AAAFBC29EAEFBDF" blockId="178.[151,1437,1049,1327]" box="[151,700,1049,1074]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAA5FF3E3AAAFBC29E0BFBDC" authority="Linne, 1766" authorityName="Linne" authorityYear="1766" box="[151,537,1049,1074]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Scatophagidae" genus="Scatophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argus">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAA5FF3E3AAAFBC29E0BFBDC" bold="true" box="[151,537,1049,1074]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAA5FF3E3AAAFBC29D61FBDF" bold="true" box="[151,371,1049,1074]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Scatophagus argus</emphasis>
(Linné, 1766)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—Spotted scat
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAA5FF3E3AAAFBE59D46FB70" blockId="178.[151,1437,1049,1327]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
STATUS AT MADANG.
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAA5FF3E3B85FBE69E51FBB8" bold="true" box="[440,579,1085,1110]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">New record</emphasis>
from Madang, based on specimens photographed by P. Laboute at Madang on
<date id="964C39ACDAA5FF3E3A82FBB99D47FB94" box="[191,341,1122,1146]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" value="2012-12-04">4 Dec. 2012</date>
. AMS, CAS and USNM material (AMS
<date id="964C39ACDAA5FF3E397EFBBA9F9EFB94" box="[835,908,1121,1146]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" value="1670-01">I.1670</date>
-005, I.16747-013, I.17084-009; CAS 63217; USNM 385537).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AAE84CE7DAA5FF383AAAFB719DC4FF16" lastPageId="180" lastPageNumber="181" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAA5FF3E3AAAFB719E81FAE4" blockId="178.[151,1437,1049,1327]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. Persian Gulf and
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA5FF3E3939FB729F2CFB2C" box="[772,830,1193,1218]" name="India" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">India</collectingCountry>
east to
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA5FF3E399CFB72984EFB2C" box="[929,1116,1193,1218]" name="Micronesia" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Caroline Islands</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA5FF3E3EA6FB7298D7FB2C" box="[1179,1221,1193,1218]" name="Fiji" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Fiji</collectingCountry>
, north to southern
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA5FF3E3AAAFB159CC8FB0B" box="[151,218,1230,1253]" name="Japan" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Japan</collectingCountry>
, south to northern
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA5FF3E3B93FB169E07FB08" box="[430,533,1229,1254]" name="Australia" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Australia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA5FF3E3871FB159EECFB08" box="[588,766,1229,1254]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
. Found in silty bays, harbours and mangrove estuaries,
<quantity id="250AB289DAA5FF3E3F4FFB169CA2FAE7" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" unit="m" value="2.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="0.0">
0–
<specimenCount id="F4F4D4E5DAA5FF3E3FADFB169CA2FAE7" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" type="generic">5 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Freshwater, transitional water and marine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAA5FF3E3AAAFACE9D03FAC1" blockId="178.[151,1437,1049,1327]" box="[151,273,1301,1327]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAA5FF3E3AAAFACE9D03FAC1" box="[151,273,1301,1327]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Siganidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAA5FF3E3AAAFACE9D03FAC1" bold="true" box="[151,273,1301,1327]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Siganidae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAA5FF3E3AAAFA879857FA9B" blockId="178.[151,1437,1372,1541]" box="[151,1093,1372,1397]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAA5FF3E3AAAFA879EB2FA9B" authority="Quoy &amp; Gaimard, 1825" authorityName="Quoy &amp; Gaimard" authorityYear="1825" box="[151,672,1372,1397]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Siganidae" genus="Siganus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argenteus">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAA5FF3E3AAAFA879EB2FA9B" bold="true" box="[151,672,1372,1397]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAA5FF3E3AAAFA879D7FFA9D" bold="true" box="[151,365,1372,1397]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Siganus argenteus</emphasis>
(Quoy &amp; Gaimard, 1825)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—Forktail rabbitfish, silver rabbitfish
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAA5FF3E3AAAFA5B9F8FF9EB" blockId="178.[151,1437,1372,1541]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
STATUS AT MADANG.
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAA5FF3E3B89FAA49E2CFA76" bold="true" box="[436,574,1407,1432]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">New record</emphasis>
from Madang, based on specimens observed by G. R. Allen. DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. Red Sea and East Africa,
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA5FF3E3973FA7F9FC7FA53" box="[846,981,1444,1469]" name="Madagascar" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
and Mascarenes east to
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA5FF3E3ED6FA7F9938FA53" box="[1259,1322,1444,1469]" name="Wake Island" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Wake</collectingCountry>
Atoll and
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA5FF3E3AAAFA1C9CE3FA0E" box="[151,241,1479,1504]" name="Pitcairn" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Pitcairn</collectingCountry>
, north to southern
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA5FF3E3BF1FA139E1EFA31" box="[460,524,1480,1503]" name="Japan" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Japan</collectingCountry>
and Ogasawara Islands, south to northern
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA5FF3E39C4FA1C9871FA0E" box="[1017,1123,1479,1504]" name="Australia" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Australia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA5FF3E3E4DFA139933FA0E" box="[1136,1313,1479,1504]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
and Rapa. Found on coastal and inner reef slopes and lagoons,
<quantity id="250AB289DAA5FF3E38DCFA379F2BF9EA" box="[737,825,1516,1540]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" unit="m" value="20.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="0.0">
0–
<specimenCount id="F4F4D4E5DAA5FF3E38C0FA379F2BF9EA" box="[765,825,1516,1540]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" type="generic">40 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Marine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAA5FF3E3AAAF9EF987CF9A3" blockId="178.[151,1436,1588,1792]" box="[151,1134,1588,1613]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAA5FF3E3AAAF9EF9FB0F9A3" bold="true" box="[151,930,1588,1613]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAA5FF3E3AAAF9EF9D62F9A3" box="[151,368,1588,1613]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Siganidae" genus="Siganus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="corallinus">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAA5FF3E3AAAF9EF9D62F9A3" bold="true" box="[151,368,1588,1613]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Siganus corallinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Valenciennes in
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAA5FF3E387DF9EF9E81F9A3" box="[576,659,1588,1613]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Carcharhinidae" genus="Galeocerdo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="178" pageNumber="227" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cuvier">Cuvier</taxonomicName>
&amp; Valenciennes, 1835)
</emphasis>
—Coral rabbitfish
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAA5FF3E3AAAF9839EB7F8EE" blockId="178.[151,1436,1588,1792]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
STATUS AT MADANG. First record from Madang by
<bibRefCitation id="8663629DDAA5FF3E393AF98C9FEEF99E" author="Woodland" box="[775,1020,1623,1648]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" refString="Woodland, D. J. (1990) Revision of the fish family Siganidae with descriptions of two new species and comments on distribution and biology. Indo-Pacific Fishes, 19, 1 - 136, pls. 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="1990">Woodland (1990: 27)</bibRefCitation>
; a specimen collected by W.-J. Chen on Madang Market, another photographed by A. Berberian. AMS, NTUM and USNM material. DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT.
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA5FF3E380EF9449EB9F956" box="[563,683,1695,1720]" name="Seychelles" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA5FF3E38D4F9449F43F956" box="[745,849,1695,1720]" name="Maldives" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Maldives</collectingCountry>
east to
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA5FF3E398EF9449823F956" box="[947,1073,1695,1720]" name="Philippines" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Philippines</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA5FF3E3E4DF97B98DDF959" box="[1136,1231,1696,1719]" name="Vanuatu" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Vanuatu</collectingCountry>
, north to Ryukyu Islands, south to northern
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA5FF3E3B87F91F9E33F933" box="[442,545,1732,1757]" name="Australia" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Australia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA5FF3E386AF91E9F1AF933" box="[599,776,1732,1757]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
. Adults occurring in pairs in coral-rich areas of coral reefs, juveniles in seagrass habitats,
<quantity id="250AB289DAA5FF3E3BD4F9339E53F911" box="[489,577,1768,1792]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.1" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" unit="m" value="15.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="1.0">
1–
<specimenCount id="F4F4D4E5DAA5FF3E383EF9339E53F911" box="[515,577,1768,1792]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" type="generic">30 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Marine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAA5FF3E3AAAF8F49F8AF8A6" blockId="178.[151,1436,1839,2009]" box="[151,920,1839,1864]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAA5FF3E3AAAF8F49EACF8A6" bold="true" box="[151,702,1839,1864]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAA5FF3E3AAAF8F49E65F8A6" authority="Guerin-Meneville, 1829" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" authorityYear="1829" box="[151,631,1839,1864]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Siganidae" genus="Siganus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="doliatus">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAA5FF3E3AAAF8F49D45F8A6" bold="true" box="[151,343,1839,1864]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Siganus doliatus</emphasis>
Guérin-Méneville, 1829
</taxonomicName>
–1838
</emphasis>
—Barred rabbitfish
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAA5FF3E3AAAF88F9DF2F87E" blockId="178.[151,1436,1839,2009]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
STATUS AT MADANG.
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAA5FF3E3BFCF88F9E5DF883" bold="true" box="[449,591,1876,1901]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">New record</emphasis>
from Madang, based on specimens observed by G. R. Allen, and AMS material (AMS I.17089-011).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAA5FF3E3AAAF84798A1F837" blockId="178.[151,1436,1839,2009]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. Eastern
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA5FF3E38BCF8479EFCF85B" box="[641,750,1948,1973]" name="Indonesia" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
east to
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA5FF3E3979F8479F97F85B" box="[836,901,1948,1973]" name="Palau" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Palau</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA5FF3E39ADF8479FA5F85B" box="[912,951,1948,1973]" name="Fiji" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Fiji</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA5FF3E39D0F8469827F85B" box="[1005,1077,1949,1973]" name="Tonga" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Tonga</collectingCountry>
, south to northern
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA5FF3E3F3BF847997EF85B" box="[1286,1388,1948,1973]" name="Australia" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Australia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA5FF3E3AAAF81A9D5AF837" box="[151,328,1984,2009]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
. Found in sheltered coastal reefs and on seaward reef slopes,
<quantity id="250AB289DAA5FF3E39C5F81B9842F836" box="[1016,1104,1984,2009]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="15.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" unit="m" value="7.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="0.0">
0–
<specimenCount id="F4F4D4E5DAA5FF3E3E2BF81B9842F836" box="[1046,1104,1984,2009]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" type="generic">15 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Marine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAA4FF3F3AAAFF4C9F3FFF5E" blockId="179.[151,1436,151,320]" box="[151,813,151,176]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAA4FF3F3AAAFF4C9E5AFF5E" authority="Houttuyn, 1782" authorityName="Houttuyn" authorityYear="1782" box="[151,584,151,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Siganidae" genus="Siganus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fuscescens">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAA4FF3F3AAAFF4C9E5AFF5E" bold="true" box="[151,584,151,176]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAA4FF3F3AAAFF4C9D64FF5E" bold="true" box="[151,374,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Siganus fuscescens</emphasis>
(Houttuyn, 1782)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—Mottled spinefoot
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAA4FF3F3AAAFF679EA2FEAE" blockId="179.[151,1436,151,320]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
STATUS AT MADANG.
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAA4FF3F3B89FF679E2CFF3B" bold="true" box="[436,574,188,213]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">New record</emphasis>
from Madang, based on specimens photographed by A. Berberian. DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT.
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F380CFF049E8CFF16" box="[561,670,223,248]" name="Indonesia" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
east to Pohnpei (
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F3950FF049839FF16" box="[877,1067,223,248]" name="Micronesia" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Caroline Islands</collectingCountry>
) and
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F3E4DFF049920FF16" box="[1136,1330,223,248]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
, north to southern
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F3B3CFEDE9D53FEF2" box="[257,321,261,284]" name="Japan" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Japan</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F3B41FEDE9E1EFEF3" box="[380,524,260,285]" name="South Korea" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Korea, south</collectingCountry>
to northern
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F38A3FEDF9F16FEF3" box="[670,772,260,285]" name="Australia" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Australia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F3902FEDE9FE1FEF3" box="[831,1011,260,285]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
. Found in algae and seagrass flats in lagoons and near coastal reefs,
<quantity id="250AB289DAA4FF3F3BC8FEFC9E5FFED1" box="[501,589,295,320]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="0.2" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" unit="m" value="26.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="2.0">
2–
<specimenCount id="F4F4D4E5DAA4FF3F382CFEFC9E5FFED1" box="[529,589,295,320]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" type="generic">50 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Marine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAA4FF3F3AAAFEB4984AFE66" blockId="179.[151,1437,367,573]" box="[151,1112,367,392]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAA4FF3F3AAAFEB49F9BFE66" bold="true" box="[151,905,367,392]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAA4FF3F3AAAFEB49D45FE66" box="[151,343,367,392]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Siganidae" genus="Siganus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lineatus">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAA4FF3F3AAAFEB49D45FE66" bold="true" box="[151,343,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Siganus lineatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Valenciennes in
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAA4FF3F381AFEB49E68FE66" box="[551,634,367,392]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Carcharhinidae" genus="Galeocerdo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="179" pageNumber="227" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cuvier">Cuvier</taxonomicName>
&amp; Valenciennes, 1835)
</emphasis>
—Lined rabbitfish
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAA4FF3F3AAAFE4F9E1FFE3E" blockId="179.[151,1437,367,573]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
STATUS AT MADANG.
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAA4FF3F3B8EFE4F9E2FFE43" bold="true" box="[435,573,404,429]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">New record</emphasis>
from Madang, based on a specimen collected by W.-J. Chen on
<date id="964C39ACDAA4FF3F3F30FE4F998BFE42" box="[1293,1433,404,428]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" value="2012-12-08">8 Dec. 2012</date>
. NTUM material (NTUM 10181).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAA4FF3F3AAAFE079FF1FDD3" blockId="179.[151,1437,367,573]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT.
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F381BFE079E9CFE1B" box="[550,654,476,501]" name="Maldives" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Maldives</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F38F9FE079F27FE1B" box="[708,821,476,501]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
; Eastern
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F39A7FE079815FE1B" box="[922,1031,476,501]" name="Indonesia" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
east to
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F3E61FE07988FFE1B" box="[1116,1181,476,501]" name="Palau" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Palau</collectingCountry>
, Yap,
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F3EDCFE07998EFE1B" box="[1249,1436,476,501]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F3AF5FDDB9D35FDF9" box="[200,295,512,535]" name="Vanuatu" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Vanuatu</collectingCountry>
, north to
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F3BABFE249E05FDF6" box="[406,535,511,536]" name="Philippines" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Philippines</collectingCountry>
, south to northern
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F38D2FE249F44FDF6" box="[751,854,511,536]" name="Australia" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Australia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F39ADFDDB9850FDF6" box="[912,1090,511,536]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
. Found in lagoons and coastal reefs, including mangrove habitats,
<quantity id="250AB289DAA4FF3F3815FDFF9E92FDD2" box="[552,640,548,573]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" unit="m" value="12.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="0.0">
0–
<specimenCount id="F4F4D4E5DAA4FF3F3878FDFF9E92FDD2" box="[581,640,548,573]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" type="generic">25 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Transitional water and marine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAA4FF3F3AAAFDB79EEAFD6B" blockId="179.[151,1437,620,861]" box="[151,760,620,645]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAA4FF3F3AAAFDB79E03FD6B" authority="Schlegel, 1852" authorityName="Schlegel" authorityYear="1852" box="[151,529,620,645]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Siganidae" genus="Siganus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="puellus">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAA4FF3F3AAAFDB79E03FD6B" bold="true" box="[151,529,620,645]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAA4FF3F3AAAFDB79D5DFD6B" bold="true" box="[151,335,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Siganus puellus</emphasis>
(Schlegel, 1852)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—Masked rabbitfish
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAA4FF3F3AAAFD4B9EF5FD1E" blockId="179.[151,1437,620,861]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
STATUS AT MADANG.
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAA4FF3F3B84FD549E56FD46" bold="true" box="[441,580,655,680]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">New record</emphasis>
from Madang, based on specimens observed and photographed at St. CTR 0 1, CTR 0 3, CTR 0 7, CTR 0 8, CTR 0 9, CTR 10, CTR 13, CTR 14, CTR 15, CTR 16, CTR 22, CTR 26, CTR 28, PR 126, PR 248. AMS material (AMS I.17089-045).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAA4FF3F3AAAFD279E75FCB3" blockId="179.[151,1437,620,861]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. Cocos-Keeling Islands (eastern Indian Ocean) and
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F3E4DFD2798CFFCFB" box="[1136,1245,764,789]" name="Indonesia" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
east to
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F3F04FD279CF4FCD6" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Marshall Islands</collectingCountry>
and New
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F3B65FCC49DBEFCD6" box="[344,428,799,824]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Guinea</collectingCountry>
, north to Ryukyu Islands, south to northern
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F39AAFCC49FECFCD6" box="[919,1022,799,824]" name="Australia" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Australia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F3E09FCFB98F7FCD6" box="[1076,1253,799,824]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
. Found in coralrich areas of coral reefs,
<quantity id="250AB289DAA4FF3F3B91FC9F9E16FCB2" box="[428,516,836,860]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.1" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" unit="m" value="15.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="1.0">
1–
<specimenCount id="F4F4D4E5DAA4FF3F3BF8FC9F9E16FCB2" box="[453,516,836,860]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" type="generic">30 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Marine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAA4FF3F3AAAFC579FD6FC4B" blockId="179.[151,1436,908,1077]" box="[151,964,908,933]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAA4FF3F3AAAFC579EB9FC4B" authority="Fowler &amp; Bean, 1929" authorityName="Fowler &amp; Bean" authorityYear="1929" box="[151,683,908,933]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Siganidae" genus="Siganus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="punctatissimus">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAA4FF3F3AAAFC579EB9FC4B" bold="true" box="[151,683,908,933]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAA4FF3F3AAAFC579DB5FC4B" bold="true" box="[151,423,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Siganus punctatissimus</emphasis>
Fowler &amp; Bean, 1929
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—Fine-spotted rabbitfish
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAA4FF3F3AAAFC6B9CFDFBDB" blockId="179.[151,1436,908,1077]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
STATUS AT MADANG.
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAA4FF3F3B89FC749E2CFC26" bold="true" box="[436,574,943,968]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">New record</emphasis>
from Madang, based on BPBM material (BPBM 15808). DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. Eastern
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F38AFFC0F9EEDFC03" box="[658,767,980,1005]" name="Indonesia" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
east to
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F395CFC0F9F8DFC03" box="[865,927,980,1005]" name="Palau" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Palau</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F39E3FC0F98B2FC03" box="[990,1184,980,1005]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
, north to
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F3F2AFC0F997BFC03" box="[1303,1385,980,1005]" name="Taiwan" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
and Yaeyama Islands, south to northern
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F380FFC2C9E8EFBFE" box="[562,668,1015,1040]" name="Australia" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Australia</collectingCountry>
. Usually in pairs, in coastal reefs, often near steep slopes,
<quantity id="250AB289DAA4FF3F3F03FC23998AFBE1" box="[1342,1432,1016,1040]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.3" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" unit="m" value="16.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="3.0">
3–
<specimenCount id="F4F4D4E5DAA4FF3F3F67FC23998AFBE1" box="[1370,1432,1016,1040]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" type="generic">30 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Marine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAA4FF3F3AAAFBBF9F0FFADE" blockId="179.[151,1437,1124,1328]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAA4FF3F3AAAFBBF9FCEFB93" bold="true" box="[151,988,1124,1149]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAA4FF3F3AAAFBBF9D7FFB95" box="[151,365,1124,1149]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Siganidae" genus="Siganus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="punctatus">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAA4FF3F3AAAFBBF9D7FFB95" bold="true" box="[151,365,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Siganus punctatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Schneider [ex Forster] in Bloch &amp; Schneider, 1801)
</emphasis>
—Gold-spotted rabbitfish STATUS AT MADANG.
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAA4FF3F3B89FB5C9E2CFB4E" bold="true" box="[436,574,1159,1184]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">New record</emphasis>
from Madang, based on a specimen photgraphed by P. Laboute at Tab
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F3F65FB5C998EFB4E" box="[1368,1436,1159,1184]" name="Iceland" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Island</collectingCountry>
on
<date id="964C39ACDAA4FF3F3A87FB779D46FB2A" box="[186,340,1196,1221]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" value="2012-11-26">26 Nov. 2012</date>
, another collected by W.-J. Chen on Madang Market. NTUM material (NTUM 10180). DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. Cocos-Keeling Islands (eastern Indian Ocean) and
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F3E4DFB1498CFFB06" box="[1136,1245,1231,1256]" name="Indonesia" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
east to
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F3F04FB149CFBFAE3" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Marshall Islands</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F3AC1FB2E9D53FAE3" box="[252,321,1269,1293]" name="Tonga" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Tonga</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F3BBBFB2F9DC7FAE2" box="[390,469,1268,1292]" name="Samoa" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Samoa</collectingCountry>
, north to Ryukyu and Ogasawara islands, south to northern
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F3E81FB2F9930FAE3" box="[1212,1314,1268,1293]" name="Australia" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Australia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F3F5AFB2E9D1EFADE" name="New Caledonia" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
. In pairs, living in coral reefs,
<quantity id="250AB289DAA4FF3F385FFAC39EA8FAC1" box="[610,698,1304,1328]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="0.1" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" unit="m" value="20.5" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="1.0">
1–
<specimenCount id="F4F4D4E5DAA4FF3F3846FAC39EA8FAC1" box="[635,698,1304,1328]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" type="generic">40 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Marine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAA4FF3F3AAAFA5F9F1CFA73" blockId="179.[151,1436,1412,1581]" box="[151,782,1412,1437]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAA4FF3F3AAAFA5F9E06FA73" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[151,532,1412,1437]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Siganidae" genus="Siganus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="spinus">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAA4FF3F3AAAFA5F9E06FA73" bold="true" box="[151,532,1412,1437]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAA4FF3F3AAAFA5F9D54FA73" bold="true" box="[151,326,1412,1437]" italics="true" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Siganus spinus</emphasis>
(Linnaeus, 1758)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—Scribbled rabbitfish
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAA4FF3F3AAAFA739D85F9C3" blockId="179.[151,1436,1412,1581]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
STATUS AT MADANG. First record from Madang by
<bibRefCitation id="8663629DDAA4FF3F393DFA7C9FE0FA2E" author="Woodland" box="[768,1010,1447,1472]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" refString="Woodland, D. J. (1990) Revision of the fish family Siganidae with descriptions of two new species and comments on distribution and biology. Indo-Pacific Fishes, 19, 1 - 136, pls. 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="1990">Woodland (1990: 33)</bibRefCitation>
. DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT.
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F380FFA179EB1FA0B" box="[562,675,1484,1509]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
and Andaman Sea east to
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F39DCFA179857FA0B" box="[993,1093,1484,1509]" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Marshall</collectingCountry>
and Society islands, north to southern
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F3B3FFA2A9D57F9E6" box="[258,325,1521,1544]" name="Japan" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Japan</collectingCountry>
, south to northern
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F3819FA349E99F9E6" box="[548,651,1519,1544]" name="Australia" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Australia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F38FAFA2A9F6EF9E6" box="[711,892,1519,1544]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
. Found on coastal reef flats and seaward coral reefs,
<quantity id="250AB289DAA4FF3F3AE6F9CF9D21F9C2" box="[219,307,1556,1581]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" unit="m" value="25.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="0.0">
0–
<specimenCount id="F4F4D4E5DAA4FF3F3ACAF9CF9D21F9C2" box="[247,307,1556,1581]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" type="generic">50 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Marine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAA4FF3F3AAAF9879CFEF8EB" blockId="179.[151,1436,1628,1797]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAA4FF3F3AAAF9879FD0F99B" bold="true" box="[151,962,1628,1653]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAA4FF3F3AAAF9879D82F99B" box="[151,400,1628,1653]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Siganidae" genus="Siganus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vermiculatus">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAA4FF3F3AAAF9879D82F99B" bold="true" box="[151,400,1628,1653]" italics="true" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Siganus vermiculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Valenciennes in
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAA4FF3F385DF9879EA1F99B" box="[608,691,1628,1653]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Carcharhinidae" genus="Galeocerdo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="179" pageNumber="227" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cuvier">Cuvier</taxonomicName>
&amp; Valenciennes, 1835)
</emphasis>
—Vermiculated rabbitfish STATUS AT MADANG. First record from Madang by
<bibRefCitation id="8663629DDAA4FF3F393DF9A49812F976" author="Woodland" box="[768,1024,1663,1688]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" refString="Woodland, D. J. (1990) Revision of the fish family Siganidae with descriptions of two new species and comments on distribution and biology. Indo-Pacific Fishes, 19, 1 - 136, pls. 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="1990">Woodland (1990: 101)</bibRefCitation>
. AMS and WAM material. DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT.
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F3818F97F9E4DF953" box="[549,607,1700,1725]" name="India" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">India</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F38A9F97F9F13F953" box="[660,769,1700,1725]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
east to
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F396BF97F981EF953" box="[854,1036,1700,1725]" name="Micronesia" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Caroline Islands</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F3E7FF97F987EF953" box="[1090,1132,1700,1725]" name="Fiji" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Fiji</collectingCountry>
, north to
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F3EE9F97F9947F953" box="[1236,1365,1700,1725]" name="Philippines" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Philippines</collectingCountry>
, south to New
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA4FF3F3ACBF91C9D59F90E" box="[246,331,1735,1760]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Guinea</collectingCountry>
. Found in sheltered coral reefs and shallow brackish estuaries,
<quantity id="250AB289DAA4FF3F3E0DF913989EF90E" box="[1072,1164,1736,1760]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" unit="m" value="10.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="0.0">
0–
<specimenCount id="F4F4D4E5DAA4FF3F3E71F913989EF90E" box="[1100,1164,1736,1760]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" type="generic">20 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Transitional water and marine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAA4FF3F3AAAF8EF9FF5F8A2" blockId="179.[151,1436,1844,2013]" box="[151,999,1844,1869]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<taxonomicName id="25F264EFDAA4FF3F3AAAF8EF9E84F8A3" authority="Schlegel &amp; Muller, 1845" authorityName="Schlegel &amp; Muller" authorityYear="1845" box="[151,662,1844,1869]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Siganidae" genus="Siganus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vulpinus">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAA4FF3F3AAAF8EF9E84F8A3" bold="true" box="[151,662,1844,1869]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAA4FF3F3AAAF8EF9D4DF8A3" bold="true" box="[151,351,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Siganus vulpinus</emphasis>
(Schlegel &amp; Müller, 1845)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—Foxface rabbitfish (
<figureCitation id="7AC903E9DAA4FF3F39B0F8EF9FCDF8A2" box="[909,991,1844,1869]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="180.[151,250,1180,1202]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,303,1158]" captionTargetId="figure@180.[151,1436,303,1158]" captionTargetPageId="180" captionText="FIGURE 24. Siganus vulpinus (Siganidae), Madang Lagoon, St. PR 120, P. Laboute, 28 Nov. 2012." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250583/files/figure.png" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAA4FF3F3AAAF8839F58F833" blockId="179.[151,1436,1844,2013]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
STATUS AT MADANG.
<emphasis id="D086C37EDAA4FF3F3B84F88C9E56F89E" bold="true" box="[441,580,1879,1904]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">New record</emphasis>
from Madang, based on specimens observed and photographed at St. CTR 0 3, CTR 0 4, CTR 0 6, CTR 0 7, CTR 0 8, CTR 13, CTR 14, CTR 16, CTR 22, CTR 25, CTR 26, CTR 27, CTR 30, CTR 31, CTR 35, PR 79; a specimen collected by W.-J. Chen on Madang Market. AMS, NTUM and USNM material (AMS I.17088-053; NTUM 10182; USNM 235328).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E24D1F6CDAA3FF383AAAFF439DC4FF16" blockId="180.[151,1437,151,248]" pageId="180" pageNumber="181">
DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT.
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA3FF383808FF4C9EB0FF5E" box="[565,674,151,176]" name="Indonesia" pageId="180" pageNumber="181">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
east to
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA3FF38393BFF4C9FD0FF5E" box="[774,962,151,176]" name="Micronesia" pageId="180" pageNumber="181">Caroline Islands</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA3FF383E3FFF439873FF41" box="[1026,1121,152,175]" name="Vanuatu" pageId="180" pageNumber="181">Vanuatu</collectingCountry>
, north to
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA3FF383EE4FF4C993CFF5E" box="[1241,1326,151,176]" name="Taiwan" pageId="180" pageNumber="181">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
, south to northern
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA3FF383AC3FF679D77FF3B" box="[254,357,188,213]" name="Australia" pageId="180" pageNumber="181">Australia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="9AE55FFCDAA3FF383BA3FF669E42FF3B" box="[414,592,188,213]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="180" pageNumber="181">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
. Found in coral-rich areas, among staghorn corals in lagoons and seaward coral reefs,
<quantity id="250AB289DAA3FF383B27FF3B9D60FF19" box="[282,370,224,248]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.1" pageId="180" pageNumber="181" unit="m" value="15.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="1.0">
1–
<specimenCount id="F4F4D4E5DAA3FF383B09FF3B9D60FF19" box="[308,370,224,248]" pageId="180" pageNumber="181" type="generic">30 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Marine.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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