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<document id="74E742282AF0C9920721FFA6757B189E" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4978.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4820443" ID-ZooBank="9C7C1723-73EB-4FBE-A47A-54627DEB8F93" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1622139238996" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kim, Il-Hoi &amp; Boxshall, Geoff A." docDate="2021" docId="3729879BFFB6FFA0FA93FBFCD0A01C6F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4978.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Botryllophilus pentachaetus Kim &amp; Boxshall 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="87" masterDocId="CB10FFE3FFE5FFF7FA04FF87D4011D72" masterDocTitle="Copepods (Cyclopoida) associated with ascidian hosts: Ascidicolidae, Buproridae, Botryllophilidae, and Enteropsidae, with descriptions of 84 new species" masterLastPageNumber="286" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="84" updateTime="1698948597350" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="9748926A66E5F24519A3F0C3849836D3" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="6AE8174BF9BE08377A8292317A33BB70">
<mods:title id="203104B1E48D4F64B415BF08B8C88C61">Copepods (Cyclopoida) associated with ascidian hosts: Ascidicolidae, Buproridae, Botryllophilidae, and Enteropsidae, with descriptions of 84 new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="4020B9CA84A0C2049344BF2B286804D4" type="personal">
<mods:role id="00433609E0892B053789991DB63133D9">
<mods:roleTerm id="7BB4BD86D5BC5FEAA70C6096194AEDEC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C42123F839F2182FC084EB29C81CBE9D">Kim, Il-Hoi</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="55231BD78CA5D0722FC85EB0E5D37BC2" type="email">m@gwnu</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="B371555F4637DFFDFD3D1F49354A37EF" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E8C02F7C2BAB67816B81BD1BCBEF961A">
<mods:roleTerm id="1C4C3ADE4EFB08171A0BA43F544B0CA9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="BF63D5B68D7761D1CE9C7B622D347A4E">Boxshall, Geoff A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A46CB4E26EB73176DABC501797DD8B75" type="email">m@gwnu</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="DE48458340008536CD93E9E87437D324">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="D4276DFDC1CF96A5C31C54392D6BBEB1">
<mods:title id="564B0ACF5CFDBED5873F93C29FA2DFF2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="787FECE1DE9B9EFAF7D021BD609D4B3D">
<mods:date id="0FD22FD86A3EC9D0EDB02DEB1AFD8947">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="5212EE34A839378F1038CDD677FB3427" type="issue">
<mods:number id="A2691F30AD03DB662AAACC125A8EC005">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="30D74E3CA6E111B2B73065D950C5CF52">1</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="AC3314D9759F943683F3EB7E0848E054">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="0CD18BFE38C83C66B077D3D7850692CA" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4978.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="98FF96E773AC9876595F47B064E72203" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AAE294D421463B300DF7389ED5C28D73" type="Zenodo-Dep">4820443</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="81ED5B6E1F6206DD8C8EC54C44A4D182" type="ZooBank">9C7C1723-73EB-4FBE-A47A-54627DEB8F93</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="3729879BFFB6FFA0FA93FBFCD0A01C6F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5582594" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5582594" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3729879BFFB6FFA0FA93FBFCD0A01C6F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3729879BFFB6FFA0FA93FBFCD0A01C6F" lastPageId="87" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<subSubSection id="F79A6506FFB6FFA4FA93FBFCD65119E4" box="[151,592,1147,1174]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="BF3F368DFFB6FFA4FA93FBFCD65119E4" blockId="83.[151,592,1147,1211]" box="[151,592,1147,1174]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<heading id="E47781E1FFB6FFA4FA93FBFCD65119E4" bold="true" box="[151,592,1147,1174]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" reason="4">
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFFB6FFA4FA93FBFCD65119E4" bold="true" box="[151,592,1147,1174]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<taxonomicName id="78804D0EFFB6FFA4FA93FBFCD5EA19E4" authority="Kim &amp; Boxshall, 2021" authorityName="Kim &amp; Boxshall" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,491,1147,1174]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ascidicolidae" genus="Botryllophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pentachaetus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFFB6FFA4FA93FBFCD5EA19E4" bold="true" box="[151,491,1147,1174]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Botryllophilus pentachaetus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="96C757E4FFB6FFA4FBF6FBFBD65119E4" box="[498,592,1148,1174]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F79A6506FFB6FFA4FA93FB27D52819C9" box="[151,297,1184,1211]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="description">
<paragraph id="BF3F368DFFB6FFA4FA93FB27D52819C9" blockId="83.[151,592,1147,1211]" box="[151,297,1184,1211]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
(
<figureCitation id="27BB2A08FFB6FFA4FA9BFB27D52019C9" box="[159,289,1184,1211]" captionStart-0="FIG" captionStart-1="FIG" captionStart-2="FIG" captionStartId-0="84.[151,198,1943,1967]" captionStartId-1="85.[151,198,1943,1967]" captionStartId-2="86.[151,198,1022,1046]" captionTargetBox-0="[217,1371,197,1909]" captionTargetBox-1="[209,1377,189,1910]" captionTargetBox-2="[157,1425,187,987]" captionTargetId-0="figure-23@84.[203,1385,181,1919]" captionTargetId-1="figure-19@85.[195,1391,181,1919]" captionTargetId-2="figure-23@86.[151,1436,181,998]" captionTargetPageId-0="84" captionTargetPageId-1="85" captionTargetPageId-2="86" captionText-0="FIG. 51. Bçtryllçphẚlus pentachaetus sp. nov., female. A, habitus, right; B, habitus, dorsal; C, caudal ramus; D, antennule; E, right antenna; F, mandible; G, coxal gnathobase of mandible; H, maxillule; I, maxilla; J, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, B, 0.2 mm; C, D, G-I, 0.02 mm; E, F, J, 0.05 mm." captionText-1="FIG. 52. Bçtryllçphẚlus pentachaetus sp. nov., female.A, right leg 1; B, left leg 1; C, right leg 2; D, left leg 2; E, right leg 3; F, left leg 3; G, leg 5; H, genital aperture. Scale bars: 0.02 mm." captionText-2="FIG. 53. Bçtryllçphẚlus pentachaetus sp. nov., female. A, right leg 4; B, left leg 4. Scale bars: 0.02 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4820896" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4820904" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4820914" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4820896/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4820904/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4820914/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Figs. 51-53</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F79A6506FFB6FFA4FA93FB6FD025181C" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="BF3F368DFFB6FFA4FA93FB6FD025181C" blockId="83.[151,1437,1255,2038]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFFB6FFA4FA93FB6FD5441873" bold="true" box="[151,325,1255,1282]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="0FE83CD0FFB6FFA4FB48FB6FD025181C" collectingDate="2007-11-23" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Danau A Gam &amp; F. Monniot" country="Indonesia" county="Stn" elevation="5" latitude="0.44196665" location="Tokioka" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="130.68556" municipality="Raja Ampat" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" specimenCode="A3, EUD/344" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="Papua Barat" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="603B882FFFB6FFA4FB48FB6FD5B51870" box="[332,436,1256,1282]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="A986FD04FFB6FFA4FBB8FB6FD5D01870" box="[444,465,1256,1282]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
(MNHN-IU-2009-5057),
<specimenCount id="A986FD04FFB6FFA4F8FCFB6FD7361870" box="[760,823,1256,1282]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="603B882FFFB6FFA4F93BFB6FD7AB1870" box="[831,938,1256,1282]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(intact, MNHN-IU-2018-1970) and
<specimenCount id="A986FD04FFB6FFA4FF42FB6FD15A1870" box="[1350,1371,1256,1282]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
para- type (dissected, MNHN-IU-2014-17374) from
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFFB6FFA4F8AAFA8AD76E185A" box="[686,879,1293,1320]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">budẚstçma vẚrẚde</emphasis>
<location id="BA5F6056FFB6FFA4F973FA8BD7D41854" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3729879BFFB6FFA0FA93FBFCD0A01C6F:BA5F6056FFB6FFA4F973FA8BD7D41854" box="[887,981,1292,1318]" country="Indonesia" county="Stn" latitude="0.44196665" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="130.68556" municipality="Raja Ampat" name="Tokioka" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" stateProvince="Papua Barat">Tokioka</location>
, 1955 (MNHN-IT-2008-4294 =
<collectionCode id="D991AE48FFB6FFA4FF43FA8BD19C1854" box="[1351,1437,1292,1318]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">MNHN</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="EF269EF6FFB6FFA4FA93FAB7D4B91838" box="[151,184,1328,1354]" collectionCode="MNHN" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">A3</specimenCode>
/
<specimenCode id="EF269EF6FFB6FFA4FAC5FAB7D5301838" box="[193,305,1328,1354]" collectionCode="EUD" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">EUD/344</specimenCode>
);
<collectorName id="1275535BFFB6FFA4FB43FAB7D5EA1838" box="[327,491,1328,1354]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
Danau A
<location id="BA5F6056FFB6FFA4FBB1FAB7D5EA1838" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3729879BFFB6FFA0FA93FBFCD0A01C6F:BA5F6056FFB6FFA4FBB1FAB7D5EA1838" box="[437,491,1328,1354]" country="Indonesia" county="Stn" latitude="0.44196665" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="130.68556" municipality="Raja Ampat" name="Gam lake" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" stateProvince="Papua Barat">Gam</location>
</collectorName>
lake mangrove (marine lake),
<collectingMunicipality id="5F5BACF7FFB6FFA4F955FAB7D7DA1838" box="[849,987,1328,1354]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Raja Ampat</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="7D44F86FFFB6FFA4F9EDFAB7D0701838" box="[1001,1137,1328,1354]" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">West Papua</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="C797761DFFB6FFA4FE7BFAB7D0EE1838" box="[1151,1263,1328,1354]" name="Indonesia" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCounty id="565E4E01FFB6FFA4FEF9FAB7D1231838" box="[1277,1314,1328,1354]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Stn</collectingCounty>
DAG 043 (
<geoCoordinate id="DAB4504AFFB6FFA4FA9BFAD3D532181D" box="[159,307,1364,1391]" degrees="00" direction="north" minutes="26.518" orientation="latitude" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" precision="1" value="0.44196665">00º26.518’N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="DAB4504AFFB6FFA4FB3AFAD3D5DD181C" box="[318,476,1364,1390]" degrees="130" direction="east" minutes="41.134" orientation="longitude" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" precision="1" value="130.68556">130º41.134’E</geoCoordinate>
), depth
<quantity id="78789B68FFB6FFA4F830FAD3D677181C" box="[564,630,1364,1391]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="m" value="0.5">
<elevation id="34ADD1BEFFB6FFA4F830FAD3D677181C" box="[564,630,1364,1391]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="m" value="0.5">0.5 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectorName id="1275535BFFB6FFA4F886FAD3D6FC181C" box="[642,765,1364,1390]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">F. Monniot</collectorName>
coll.,
<date id="CB3E104DFFB6FFA4F940FAD3D021181C" box="[836,1056,1364,1390]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" value="2007-11-23">
<collectingDate id="DB7AE9A5FFB6FFA4F940FAD3D021181C" box="[836,1056,1364,1390]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" value="2007-11-23">23 November 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F79A6506FFB6FFA4FAC3FAFFD68018C4" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="BF3F368DFFB6FFA4FAC3FAFFD68018C4" blockId="83.[151,1437,1255,2038]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFFB6FFA4FAC3FAFFD54F18E0" bold="true" box="[199,334,1400,1426]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Etymology.</emphasis>
The name of the new species is derived from the Greek
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFFB6FFA4F9BCFAFED7E918E0" box="[952,1000,1401,1426]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">pent</emphasis>
(=five) and
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFFB6FFA4FE74FAFFD0AC18E0" box="[1136,1197,1400,1426]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">chaet</emphasis>
(=a bristle), referring to the presence of five setae on the antenna.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F79A6506FFB6FFA1FAC3FA38D5591A1B" lastPageId="86" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="description">
<paragraph id="BF3F368DFFB6FFA4FAC3FA38D1351BC0" blockId="83.[151,1437,1255,2038]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFFB6FFA4FAC3FA38D5D018AB" bold="true" box="[199,465,1471,1497]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Description of female.</emphasis>
Body (
<figureCitation id="27BB2A08FFB6FFA4F823FA47D6B118A8" box="[551,688,1472,1499]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="84.[151,198,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,197,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-23@84.[203,1385,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="FIG. 51. Bçtryllçphẚlus pentachaetus sp. nov., female. A, habitus, right; B, habitus, dorsal; C, caudal ramus; D, antennule; E, right antenna; F, mandible; G, coxal gnathobase of mandible; H, maxillule; I, maxilla; J, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, B, 0.2 mm; C, D, G-I, 0.02 mm; E, F, J, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4820896" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4820896/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Fig. 51A, B</figureCitation>
) slightly asymmetrical, consisting of moderately swollen anterior part and narrower, cylindrical posterior part: body length
<quantity id="78789B68FFB6FFA4F923FA63D78C188C" box="[807,909,1508,1534]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.48" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="1.48">1.48 mm</quantity>
in dissected largest specimen and
<quantity id="78789B68FFB6FFA4FF1DFA63D17F188C" box="[1305,1406,1508,1534]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.30 mm</quantity>
in smallest specimen. Anterior part of body nearly elliptical, 860×468 μm, roundly expanded dorsally, unsegmented, without any constriction or trace of suture; dorsal cephalic shield distinct. Posterior part of body occupying 43% of total body length, consisting of genital somite and 4 abdominal somites. Genital somite 154×231 μm; genital apertures positioned dorsally. Four abdominal somites 115×173, 119×148, 104×135, and 135×115 μm, respectively. Caudal ramus (
<figureCitation id="27BB2A08FFB6FFA4FB45F91FD5A71BC1" box="[321,422,1688,1715]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="84.[151,198,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,197,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-23@84.[203,1385,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="FIG. 51. Bçtryllçphẚlus pentachaetus sp. nov., female. A, habitus, right; B, habitus, dorsal; C, caudal ramus; D, antennule; E, right antenna; F, mandible; G, coxal gnathobase of mandible; H, maxillule; I, maxilla; J, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, B, 0.2 mm; C, D, G-I, 0.02 mm; E, F, J, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4820896" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4820896/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Fig. 51C</figureCitation>
) armed with 4 claws and 1 seta (lacking inner seta); 1 of outer distal claws blunt.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF3F368DFFB6FFA4FAC3F93BD5A81AF8" blockId="83.[151,1437,1255,2038]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
Rostrum absent. Antennule (
<figureCitation id="27BB2A08FFB6FFA4F80EF93BD6731BA5" box="[522,626,1724,1751]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="84.[151,198,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,197,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-23@84.[203,1385,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="FIG. 51. Bçtryllçphẚlus pentachaetus sp. nov., female. A, habitus, right; B, habitus, dorsal; C, caudal ramus; D, antennule; E, right antenna; F, mandible; G, coxal gnathobase of mandible; H, maxillule; I, maxilla; J, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, B, 0.2 mm; C, D, G-I, 0.02 mm; E, F, J, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4820896" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4820896/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Fig. 51D</figureCitation>
) 4-segmented; armature formula 13, 2+aesthetasc, 4, and 7+aesthetasc; first segment subdivided by incomplete suture line on one surface; setae on first segment comprising 5 large and 8 small ones. Right antenna (
<figureCitation id="27BB2A08FFB6FFA4FBCDF883D62D1A6D" box="[457,556,1796,1823]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="84.[151,198,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,197,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-23@84.[203,1385,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="FIG. 51. Bçtryllçphẚlus pentachaetus sp. nov., female. A, habitus, right; B, habitus, dorsal; C, caudal ramus; D, antennule; E, right antenna; F, mandible; G, coxal gnathobase of mandible; H, maxillule; I, maxilla; J, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, B, 0.2 mm; C, D, G-I, 0.02 mm; E, F, J, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4820896" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4820896/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Fig. 51E</figureCitation>
) 4-segmented, including obscure coxa; proximal 3 segments unarmed; second endopodal segment 3.6 times longer than wide (69×19 μm), characteristically armed with 5 setae, 1 on inner margin and 4 on distal margin. Left antenna different from right antenna in having shorter second endopodal segment and longer outer distal setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF3F368DFFB6FFA1FAC3F813D74919B9" blockId="83.[151,1437,1255,2038]" lastBlockId="86.[151,1437,1092,1443]" lastPageId="86" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
Labrum with broad posteromedian lobe. Mandible (
<figureCitation id="27BB2A08FFB6FFA4F920F813D7881ADD" box="[804,905,1940,1967]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="84.[151,198,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,197,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-23@84.[203,1385,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="FIG. 51. Bçtryllçphẚlus pentachaetus sp. nov., female. A, habitus, right; B, habitus, dorsal; C, caudal ramus; D, antennule; E, right antenna; F, mandible; G, coxal gnathobase of mandible; H, maxillule; I, maxilla; J, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, B, 0.2 mm; C, D, G-I, 0.02 mm; E, F, J, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4820896" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4820896/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Fig. 51F</figureCitation>
) with coxal gnathobase (
<figureCitation id="27BB2A08FFB6FFA4FEB6F813D11D1ADD" box="[1202,1308,1940,1967]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="84.[151,198,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,197,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-23@84.[203,1385,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="FIG. 51. Bçtryllçphẚlus pentachaetus sp. nov., female. A, habitus, right; B, habitus, dorsal; C, caudal ramus; D, antennule; E, right antenna; F, mandible; G, coxal gnathobase of mandible; H, maxillule; I, maxilla; J, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, B, 0.2 mm; C, D, G-I, 0.02 mm; E, F, J, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4820896" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4820896/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Fig. 51G</figureCitation>
) bearing 3 teeth, distal tooth bifurcate; palp with 9 setae arranged as 3, 2, and 4. Maxillule (
<figureCitation id="27BB2A08FFB6FFA4FE36F83FD0981AA1" box="[1074,1177,1976,2003]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="84.[151,198,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,197,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-23@84.[203,1385,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="FIG. 51. Bçtryllçphẚlus pentachaetus sp. nov., female. A, habitus, right; B, habitus, dorsal; C, caudal ramus; D, antennule; E, right antenna; F, mandible; G, coxal gnathobase of mandible; H, maxillule; I, maxilla; J, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, B, 0.2 mm; C, D, G-I, 0.02 mm; E, F, J, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4820896" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4820896/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Fig. 51H</figureCitation>
) consisting of precoxa and unsegmented palp; precoxal arthrite bearing 6 distinct setae; palp bearing 2 medial and 3 outer setae on basis region; endopod completely fused with basis, armed with 3 setae. Maxilla (
<figureCitation id="27BB2A08FFB3FFA1F9E0FBC3D03E192D" box="[996,1087,1092,1119]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="84.[151,198,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,197,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-23@84.[203,1385,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="FIG. 51. Bçtryllçphẚlus pentachaetus sp. nov., female. A, habitus, right; B, habitus, dorsal; C, caudal ramus; D, antennule; E, right antenna; F, mandible; G, coxal gnathobase of mandible; H, maxillule; I, maxilla; J, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, B, 0.2 mm; C, D, G-I, 0.02 mm; E, F, J, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4820896" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4820896/files/figure.png" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Fig. 51I</figureCitation>
) indistinctly 3-segmented with 3 setae on each segment. Maxilliped (
<figureCitation id="27BB2A08FFB3FFA1F83FFBEFD69719F1" box="[571,662,1128,1155]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="84.[151,198,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[217,1371,197,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-23@84.[203,1385,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="FIG. 51. Bçtryllçphẚlus pentachaetus sp. nov., female. A, habitus, right; B, habitus, dorsal; C, caudal ramus; D, antennule; E, right antenna; F, mandible; G, coxal gnathobase of mandible; H, maxillule; I, maxilla; J, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, B, 0.2 mm; C, D, G-I, 0.02 mm; E, F, J, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4820896" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4820896/files/figure.png" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Fig. 51J</figureCitation>
) 4-segmented; broad syncoxa unarmed; basis with 2 small setae; first endopodal segment unarmed; second segment with 1 small seta and 1 tooth-like process on inner margin; terminal claw simple, slightly shorter than second endopodal segment.
</paragraph>
<caption id="EBFF6605FFB1FFA3FA93F810D6191A85" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4820896" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4820896" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4820896/files/figure.png" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" startId="84.[151,198,1943,1967]" targetBox="[217,1371,197,1909]" targetPageId="84">
<paragraph id="BF3F368DFFB1FFA3FA93F810D6191A85" blockId="84.[151,1436,1943,2040]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFFB1FFA3FA93F810D4F01ADD" bold="true" box="[151,241,1943,1967]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">FIG. 51.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFFB1FFA3FAFCF810D6171AC2" box="[248,534,1943,1968]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Bçtryllçphẚlus pentachaetus</emphasis>
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFFB1FFA3F819F81FD66F1AC2" bold="true" box="[541,622,1944,1968]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="96C757E4FFB1FFA3F819F81FD66F1AC2" box="[541,622,1944,1968]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, female. A, habitus, right; B, habitus, dorsal; C, caudal ramus; D, antennule; E, right antenna; F, mandible; G, coxal gnathobase of mandible; H, maxillule; I, maxilla; J, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, B, 0.2 mm; C, D, G-I, 0.02 mm; E, F, J, 0.05 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="EBFF6605FFB0FFA2FA93F810D6FC1AA1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4820904" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4820904" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4820904/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" startId="85.[151,198,1943,1967]" targetBox="[209,1377,189,1910]" targetPageId="85">
<paragraph id="BF3F368DFFB0FFA2FA93F810D6FC1AA1" blockId="85.[151,1436,1943,2004]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFFB0FFA2FA93F810D4F01ADD" bold="true" box="[151,241,1943,1967]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">FIG. 52.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFFB0FFA2FAF3F810D6151AC2" box="[247,532,1943,1968]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Bçtryllçphẚlus pentachaetus</emphasis>
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFFB0FFA2F81EF81FD66B1AC2" bold="true" box="[538,618,1944,1968]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="96C757E4FFB0FFA2F81EF81FD66B1AC2" box="[538,618,1944,1968]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, female. A, right leg 1; B, left leg 1; C, right leg 2; D, left leg 2; E, right leg 3; F, left leg 3; G, leg 5; H, genital aperture. Scale bars: 0.02 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="EBFF6605FFB3FFA1FA93FC79D0B61964" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4820914" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4820914" box="[151,1207,1022,1047]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4820914/files/figure.png" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" startId="86.[151,198,1022,1046]" targetBox="[157,1425,187,987]" targetPageId="86">
<paragraph id="BF3F368DFFB3FFA1FA93FC79D0B61964" blockId="86.[151,1207,1022,1047]" box="[151,1207,1022,1047]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFFB3FFA1FA93FC79D4F01964" bold="true" box="[151,241,1022,1046]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">FIG. 53.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFFB3FFA1FAF3FC79D6151964" box="[247,532,1022,1047]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Bçtryllçphẚlus pentachaetus</emphasis>
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFFB3FFA1F81EFC79D66A1964" bold="true" box="[538,619,1022,1046]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="96C757E4FFB3FFA1F81EFC79D66A1964" box="[538,619,1022,1046]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, female. A, right leg 4; B, left leg 4. Scale bars: 0.02 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="BF3F368DFFB3FFA1FAC3FB52D12818D0" blockId="86.[151,1437,1092,1443]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
Legs 1-4 (
<figureCitation id="27BB2A08FFB3FFA1FB45FB53D59E199D" box="[321,415,1236,1263]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="85.[151,198,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[209,1377,189,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-19@85.[195,1391,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIG. 52. Bçtryllçphẚlus pentachaetus sp. nov., female.A, right leg 1; B, left leg 1; C, right leg 2; D, left leg 2; E, right leg 3; F, left leg 3; G, leg 5; H, genital aperture. Scale bars: 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4820904" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4820904/files/figure.png" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Figs. 52</figureCitation>
A-F, 53A, B) biramous, asymmetrical; with unsegmented exopods and 2-segmented endopods; coxa unarmed; basis with outer seta. Basis of leg 2-4 with patch of spinules at inner distal corner. First endopodal segment of right and left leg 1 bearing setulose tubercle on anterior surface (arrowed in
<figureCitation id="27BB2A08FFB3FFA1FEF9FA9BD4AD1829" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="85.[151,198,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[209,1377,189,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-19@85.[195,1391,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIG. 52. Bçtryllçphẚlus pentachaetus sp. nov., female.A, right leg 1; B, left leg 1; C, right leg 2; D, left leg 2; E, right leg 3; F, left leg 3; G, leg 5; H, genital aperture. Scale bars: 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4820904" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4820904/files/figure.png" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Figs. 52A and B</figureCitation>
). One of setae on second endopodal segment of right and left leg 1 markedly smaller than other setae on same segment; second endopodal segment of right legs 2-4 with 1 spine in addition to setae. Outer subdistal seta on second endopodal segment of left legs 1-4 small, setule-like. Setal formula for right and left legs 1-4 as follows:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF3F368DFFB3FFA1FB99FA51D0BC1BFD" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
<table id="CD80C42DFFB30008FAA7FA51D11F1BE2" box="[163,1310,1494,1680]" colsContinueFrom="62.[163,1312,1317,1502]" gridcols="5" gridrows="5" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" rowsContinueIn="87.[163,1296,1611,1797]">
<tr id="01B034CFFFB30008FAA7FA51D11F189C" box="[163,1310,1494,1518]" gridrow="0" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="42615DB3FFB30008FB99FA51D627189C" box="[413,550,1494,1518]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Right exopod</th>
<th id="42615DB3FFB30008F893FA51D72D189C" box="[663,812,1494,1518]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Right endopod</th>
<th id="42615DB3FFB30008F9ACFA51D022189C" box="[936,1059,1494,1518]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Left exopod</th>
<th id="42615DB3FFB30008FE92FA51D11F189C" box="[1174,1310,1494,1518]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Left endopod</th>
</tr>
<tr id="01B034CFFFB30008FAA7FA78D11F1B65" box="[163,1310,1535,1559]" gridrow="1" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
<th id="42615DB3FFB30008FAA7FA78D4DC1B65" box="[163,221,1535,1559]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Leg 1</th>
<td id="42615DB3FFB30008FB99FA78D6271B65" box="[413,550,1535,1559]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">VII</td>
<td id="42615DB3FFB30008F893FA78D72D1B65" box="[663,812,1535,1559]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">1; 7</td>
<td id="42615DB3FFB30008F9ACFA78D0221B65" box="[936,1059,1535,1559]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">7</td>
<td id="42615DB3FFB30008FE92FA78D11F1B65" box="[1174,1310,1535,1559]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">1; 7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="01B034CFFFB30008FAA7F9A0D11F1B32" box="[163,1310,1575,1600]" gridrow="2" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
<th id="42615DB3FFB30008FAA7F9A0D4DC1B32" box="[163,221,1575,1600]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Leg 2</th>
<td id="42615DB3FFB30008FB99F9A0D6271B32" box="[413,550,1575,1600]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">VI</td>
<td id="42615DB3FFB30008F893F9A0D72D1B32" box="[663,812,1575,1600]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">1; I+5</td>
<td id="42615DB3FFB30008F9ACF9A0D0221B32" box="[936,1059,1575,1600]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">6</td>
<td id="42615DB3FFB30008FE92F9A0D11F1B32" box="[1174,1310,1575,1600]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">1; 6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="01B034CFFFB30008FAA7F9C8D11F1B1A" box="[163,1310,1615,1640]" gridrow="3" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
<th id="42615DB3FFB30008FAA7F9C8D4DC1B1A" box="[163,221,1615,1640]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Leg 3</th>
<td id="42615DB3FFB30008FB99F9C8D6271B1A" box="[413,550,1615,1640]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">VI</td>
<td id="42615DB3FFB30008F893F9C8D72D1B1A" box="[663,812,1615,1640]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">1; I+4</td>
<td id="42615DB3FFB30008F9ACF9C8D0221B1A" box="[936,1059,1615,1640]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">6</td>
<td id="42615DB3FFB30008FE92F9C8D11F1B1A" box="[1174,1310,1615,1640]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">1; 5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="01B034CFFFB30008FAA7F9F0D11F1BE2" box="[163,1310,1655,1680]" gridrow="4" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
<th id="42615DB3FFB30008FAA7F9F0D4DC1BE2" box="[163,221,1655,1680]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Leg 4</th>
<td id="42615DB3FFB30008FB99F9F0D6271BE2" box="[413,550,1655,1680]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">V</td>
<td id="42615DB3FFB30008F893F9F0D72D1BE2" box="[663,812,1655,1680]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">1; I+4</td>
<td id="42615DB3FFB30008F9ACF9F0D0221BE2" box="[936,1059,1655,1680]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">5</td>
<td id="42615DB3FFB30008FE92F9F0D11F1BE2" box="[1174,1310,1655,1680]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">1; 5</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF3F368DFFB3FFA1FA93F947D5161A53" blockId="86.[151,1436,1727,1825]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
Leg 5 (
<figureCitation id="27BB2A08FFB3FFA1FAEFF938D5521BA8" box="[235,339,1727,1754]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="85.[151,198,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[209,1377,189,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-19@85.[195,1391,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIG. 52. Bçtryllçphẚlus pentachaetus sp. nov., female.A, right leg 1; B, left leg 1; C, right leg 2; D, left leg 2; E, right leg 3; F, left leg 3; G, leg 5; H, genital aperture. Scale bars: 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4820904" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4820904/files/figure.png" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Fig. 52G</figureCitation>
) very small, lobate, slightly wider than long (54×60 μm), armed with 4 small setae (1 proximal and 3 distal) of subequal lengths. Leg 6 (
<figureCitation id="27BB2A08FFB3FFA1F877F964D6DD1B8C" box="[627,732,1763,1790]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="85.[151,198,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[209,1377,189,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-19@85.[195,1391,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIG. 52. Bçtryllçphẚlus pentachaetus sp. nov., female.A, right leg 1; B, left leg 1; C, right leg 2; D, left leg 2; E, right leg 3; F, left leg 3; G, leg 5; H, genital aperture. Scale bars: 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4820904" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4820904/files/figure.png" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Fig. 52H</figureCitation>
) represented by 1 spinule and 1 spiniform process on genital operculum.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF3F368DFFB3FFA1FA93F8C8D5591A1B" blockId="86.[151,344,1871,1897]" box="[151,344,1871,1897]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFFB3FFA1FA93F8C8D4DA1A1B" bold="true" box="[151,219,1871,1897]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
<collectingRegion id="7D44F86FFFB3FFA1FA93F8C8D4D71A1B" box="[151,214,1871,1897]" country="Maldives" name="Maale" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Male</collectingRegion>
.
</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F79A6506FFB3FFA0FA93F810D0A01C6F" lastPageId="87" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="BF3F368DFFB3FFA0FA93F810D0A01C6F" blockId="86.[151,1436,1943,2043]" lastBlockId="87.[151,1437,150,285]" lastPageId="87" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFFB3FFA1FA93F810D50A1AC3" bold="true" box="[151,267,1943,1969]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Remarks.</emphasis>
The most conspicuous diagnostic feature of
<taxonomicName id="78804D0EFFB3FFA1F902F81FD7BB1AC3" authority="Kim &amp; Boxshall, 2021" authorityName="Kim &amp; Boxshall" authorityYear="2021" box="[774,954,1943,1970]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ascidicolidae" genus="Botryllophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pentachaetus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFFB3FFA1F902F81FD7161AC3" box="[774,791,1944,1969]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">B</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFFB3FFA1F922F810D7BB1AC3" box="[806,954,1943,1969]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">pentachaetus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFFB3FFA1F9C5F810D01D1AC3" bold="true" box="[961,1052,1943,1969]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="96C757E4FFB3FFA1F9C5F810D01D1AC3" box="[961,1052,1943,1969]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is the presence of only 5 setae on the antenna, this feature is shared only with
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFFB3FFA1F896F83BD6A21AA7" box="[658,675,1980,2005]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">B</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFFB3FFA1F8B7F83BD72C1AA5" box="[691,813,1980,2007]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">nçrvegẚcus</emphasis>
within the genus.
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFFB3FFA1FE06F83BD1241AA5" box="[1026,1317,1980,2007]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Bçtryllçphẚlus nçrvegẚcus</emphasis>
cannot be confused with
<taxonomicName id="78804D0EFFB3FFA1FB3BF867D5F51A8B" authority="Kim &amp; Boxshall, 2021" authorityName="Kim &amp; Boxshall" authorityYear="2021" box="[319,500,2015,2042]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ascidicolidae" genus="Botryllophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pentachaetus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFFB3FFA1FB3BF867D5511A8B" box="[319,336,2016,2041]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">B</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFFB3FFA1FB64F858D5F51A8B" box="[352,500,2015,2041]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">pentachaetus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFFB3FFA1FBF9F858D6591A8B" bold="true" box="[509,600,2015,2041]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="96C757E4FFB3FFA1FBF9F858D6591A8B" box="[509,600,2015,2041]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
or any other species of
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFFB3FFA1F969F867D00F1A89" box="[877,1038,2016,2043]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Bçtryllçphẚlus</emphasis>
as it displays unique features such as the extremely swollen metasome and the strongly curved leg 5. Another conspicuous feature of
<taxonomicName id="78804D0EFFB2FFA0FEEDFF10D19D1DC3" authority="Kim &amp; Boxshall, 2021" authorityName="Kim &amp; Boxshall" authorityYear="2021" box="[1257,1436,151,177]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ascidicolidae" genus="Botryllophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pentachaetus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFFB2FFA0FEEDFF10D0FB1DC2" box="[1257,1274,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">B</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFFB2FFA0FF0CFF10D19D1DC3" box="[1288,1436,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">pentachaetus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFFB2FFA0FA93FF3CD4F01DA7" bold="true" box="[151,241,187,213]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="96C757E4FFB2FFA0FA93FF3CD4F01DA7" box="[151,241,187,213]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is the small size of its leg 5, which is wider than long and comparable only with the smallest known leg 5, in
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFFB2FFA0FAB1FF58D4C71D8A" box="[181,198,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">B</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFFB2FFA0FAD1FF67D5291D89" box="[213,296,224,251]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">kçzlçffẚ</emphasis>
, which is 1.33 times longer than wide (
<bibRefCitation id="DB114B7CFFB2FFA0F8EDFF58D78C1D8B" author="Ooishi, S." box="[745,909,223,249]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" pagination="483 - 495" refId="ref144862" refString="Ooishi, S. (2014 c) Bctryllcph ẚlus kczlcff ẚ, new species (Copepoda: Cyclopoida: Ascidicolidae), living in the compound ascidian Clavel ẚna lepad ẚfcrmẚs (Muller) from Roscoff, France. mrcceed ẚngs cf the B ẚclcgẚcal Scc ẚety cf tash ẚngtcn, 127 (3), 483 - 495. https: // doi. org / 10.2988 / 0006 - 324 X- 127.3.483" type="journal article" year="2014">Ooishi, 2014c</bibRefCitation>
). The combination of the numbers of armature elements on the rami of legs 1-4 of
<taxonomicName id="78804D0EFFB2FFA0F821FE84D6D91C6F" authority="Kim &amp; Boxshall, 2021" authorityName="Kim &amp; Boxshall" authorityYear="2021" box="[549,728,259,285]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ascidicolidae" genus="Botryllophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pentachaetus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFFB2FFA0F821FE84D6371C6E" box="[549,566,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">B</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFFB2FFA0F840FE84D6D91C6F" box="[580,728,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">pentachaetus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFFB2FFA0F8DBFE84D7381C6F" bold="true" box="[735,825,259,285]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="96C757E4FFB2FFA0F8DBFE84D7381C6F" box="[735,825,259,285]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
also is unique within the genus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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