176 lines
14 KiB
XML
176 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="FAAFCCEF6DD035E26D69E8AB1595ACCD" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.291815" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0843-5" ID-Zenodo-Dep="291815" checkinTime="1646762399552" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1972" docId="C0444935410A7317670E1A0C3931D0ED" docLanguage="de" docName="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291815" docTitle="Milium effusum L." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="266" masterDocId="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1" pageNumber="266" updateTime="1690917483640" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:mods id="C5157BEE9B5E30E6D7020B52A415B256" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A8CC31469A6AEA8C1CAFA647CB4A67BA">
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<mods:title id="930A096E17D2BE30C6865A3D199B99BD">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="137B7EFE846644E9E78EBC4AACFA28DB" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="CCB4A100087FF9E33375FF793E9386E5">
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<mods:roleTerm id="43365F1474CAC5E137344ABC889BD14F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4B55CFD04F1131DAC810D76FCC6761DB">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="1FCD1882E2D5D45A4563AD76C42E94AA" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="DA13BB709ED175DEACE69470814AAECB">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5CA5B83B51CE18620C4D9B8D54E044D2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="BEE818070A4F86C98E786BF6E6293D1E">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="F160358C760050D93D9373E506E68DBD" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A0454F299EF020F896D3DACDABA62224">
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<mods:roleTerm id="51C1B7A8CE0928E037BD1931AAE5E937">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="5C6C484F2B41FAF8401C011C8B35E839">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="99BA8D556D7C860A7F19FE47B5F453B4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="A77D83F98D24117C25115758D9401B75">
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<mods:dateIssued id="22B2A7B7F5D908547F2043E7212E0B1A">1972</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="85327A6924D419973482BD13356A9CDF">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:location id="3703A947FAD5B4E0993D08E095DBE098">
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<mods:url id="F35B6F1349B63234ECB422B405DD651D">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291815</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="D8A4D9EE4EFC0472C6154D96332DE67B">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="59FE299DDE052DDD83C54F14AAAF9FB6" type="Zenodo-Dep">291815</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D0109139F5A3CEB34E3E0BF17A8C8309" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.291815</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="963745935E4C0DBA21F981FB966147C7" type="ISBN">3-7643-0843-5</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="C0444935410A7317670E1A0C3931D0ED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C0444935410A7317670E1A0C3931D0ED" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C0444935410A7317670E1A0C3931D0ED" lastPageNumber="266" pageId="null" pageNumber="266" sec="registerzuband1.s350">
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<title id="0A03FF393F83686D25687738DD2EF73A" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">
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<subSubSection id="82AEF10DCA9409CB9A9F6DF571C31E0F" pageId="null" pageNumber="266" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="4A32C647B7DE8AC4F60449B0E38E9925" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">
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<taxonomicName id="B08576BF301F599648F8C50377B81AEE" ID-CoL="43CS9" ID-ENA="376129" authority="L." class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Milium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="effusum">
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<pageBreakToken id="09A4C9E06133CB6E005A10ECBFC02A1B" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">Milium</pageBreakToken>
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effusum L.
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="58AB764DF823D5BE5FEFF57C4D82F128" pageId="null" pageNumber="266" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="95660752EC0E6FCD88BE60B8EC32D177" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">Ausgebreitete Waldhirse</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</title>
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<subSubSection id="589C8E077E4843FD36B86F1709257618" pageId="null" pageNumber="266" type="description">
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<paragraph id="CCD91D7E9CD29C1947043E9FCE380AD9" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">
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Ausdauernd; 50-120 cm hoch, unterirdische
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<normalizedToken id="191E33312DB27B2A4C2CCCF82ED83182" originalValue="Ausläufer" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">Auslaeufer</normalizedToken>
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treibend, kahl. Stengel aufrecht.
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<emphasis id="046C3B5B60899EF3452F272DB27351B7" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">
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<normalizedToken id="AC718EFF7E6F313DDE8FD664793D8B8E" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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bis 1,5 cm breit
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</emphasis>
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, und bis 25 cm lang,
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<emphasis id="BCD1BDC33C8DACE6D7571BCE0D72DE02" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">
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<normalizedToken id="17A657F7EB3346E89B74D451FC5E6284" originalValue="allmählich" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">allmaehlich</normalizedToken>
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zugespitzt
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</emphasis>
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, rauh;
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<normalizedToken id="8B31D77298643FBE43E0AAB083D5974B" originalValue="Blatthäutchen" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">Blatthaeutchen</normalizedToken>
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etwa 5 mm lang, breit abgerundet, meist
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<normalizedToken id="03CEB824620BDDE8F46B9531D9EB9221" originalValue="unregelmäßig" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">unregelmaessig</normalizedToken>
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zerschlitzt und
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<normalizedToken id="A4B84B7FC1607674FE2C7A03B60F9DDA" originalValue="gezähnt" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">gezaehnt</normalizedToken>
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.
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<emphasis id="551B541E8E26D4CA44E83BE7CBD334AC" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">Rispe 10-25 cm lang, sehr locker;</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="9A8E013ED5D1871D24F55EDBD9108209" originalValue="Rispenäste" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">Rispenaeste</normalizedToken>
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nach der
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<normalizedToken id="0CF3740167B511447E60EAD2C22F96D0" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">Bluete</normalizedToken>
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senkrecht abstehend oder teilweise
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<normalizedToken id="4B48928524D1CBDE996930B1F8B742D9" originalValue="rückwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">rueckwaerts</normalizedToken>
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gerichtet, wellig, die untersten bis 15 cm lang (an
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<normalizedToken id="1BFE8F44B6DB42044F969C10117F173B" originalValue="großen" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">grossen</normalizedToken>
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Pflanzen), alle
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<normalizedToken id="4ECA35564F9A33E343ECCA9501176CD9" originalValue="Äste" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">Aeste</normalizedToken>
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nur wenige
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<normalizedToken id="091CBC7376B3010FFC1AB7D1EE406B03" originalValue="Ährchen" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">Aehrchen</normalizedToken>
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tragend.
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<normalizedToken id="619CA1E9B97A215D5B96EAF7EB99F249" originalValue="Hüllspelzen" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">Huellspelzen</normalizedToken>
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3-4 mm lang,
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<normalizedToken id="925FC5CC456C7F9C590539DC32CEFFC8" originalValue="außerseits" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">ausserseits</normalizedToken>
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fein bewimpert. -
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<normalizedToken id="94BCD6211358FD7DC566E318ACEB9583" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">Bluete</normalizedToken>
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:
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<normalizedToken id="ACEBE3C84E732476A3DF7731ACA674A3" originalValue="Später" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">Spaeter</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="46D6D7600FC50B7DE0224726C0C4FEA4" originalValue="Frühling" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">Fruehling</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="88CE5E7A5BB8C5E128C0D4D36DEC62CF" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">
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<emphasis id="2BFDD3BD8CB143A351F20FEF707ED582" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">Zytologische Angaben. 2n</emphasis>
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=
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<emphasis id="7DD396E2FB046805EC9F00B0E054EF25" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">28:</emphasis>
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Material aus Finnland (Sorsa 1962Sorsa 1963), aus Skandinavien (
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<normalizedToken id="E8CD43A7BFA33F4EACACDF44318078DC" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">Loeve</normalizedToken>
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und
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<normalizedToken id="063D3918E45FA8DAD0DD7DB89659DD46" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">Loeve</normalizedToken>
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1944b), aus Island (
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<normalizedToken id="060BECDE31927F08FDD557F9B8852BD6" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">Loeve</normalizedToken>
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und
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<normalizedToken id="2C82985D0E92429AE4FB940917C41DA2" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">Loeve</normalizedToken>
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1956b), aus Holland (Gadella und Kliphuis 1963), aus dem
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<normalizedToken id="41B2E7E0974893959F53BA8C9EA9D2B3" originalValue="Elsaß" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">Elsass</normalizedToken>
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(Linder und Brun 1956), aus Japan (Tateoka 1954) und aus Kanada (Bowden 1960a), aus
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<normalizedToken id="10F076181EB74DB7DB8CF64D268C0F2C" originalValue="Rußland" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">Russland</normalizedToken>
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(s.
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<normalizedToken id="827808ADD363F30FDDD8376CB55997D6" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">Loeve</normalizedToken>
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und
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<normalizedToken id="6C4CB4AB1FDE2B55D752AD35390CEDE5" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">Loeve</normalizedToken>
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1961).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F2C14BF8AEE382FF49FBA7EE66081209" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">
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<emphasis id="3463B736AFCA4145059B1A152685271D" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">Standort.</emphasis>
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Kollin, montan und subalpin. Durchfeuchtete, humose, meist lockere und
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<normalizedToken id="081229B2154A207CC90D9ED6BACAC502" originalValue="nährstoffreiche" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">naehrstoffreiche</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="C7916F380DBBF08ABAC621AF42FD8C80" originalValue="Böden" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">Boeden</normalizedToken>
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. Lichte
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<normalizedToken id="7BE6EE05E15AAF53BA980196ECAE1533" originalValue="Laubmischwälder" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">Laubmischwaelder</normalizedToken>
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, Buchen-, Tannen- und
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<normalizedToken id="44375919B8506F5E0604D014676B9EE4" originalValue="Fichtenwälder" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">Fichtenwaelder</normalizedToken>
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, Hochstaudenfluren, seltener auf
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<normalizedToken id="7B0C79AC875D7927C79D9B20950007D6" originalValue="Viehlägerstellen" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">Viehlaegerstellen</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F12BE88F87826FB9F14B06B5A33B69DB" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">
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<emphasis id="90670AAC2A05E5A3307A596ADE4E6847" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">Verbreitung. Eurasiatisch-nordamerikanische Pflanze:</emphasis>
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Ganz
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<taxonomicName id="DC1925F56FA6BB5FE27705919425A90C" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Europa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="null" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Europa</taxonomicName>
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, (
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<normalizedToken id="102CEE7BE6E1D4A9AE8F268E524F2B99" originalValue="nordwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">nordwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis zum Nordkap und auch auf Island), im Mediterrangebiet vereinzelt, ebenso in
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<normalizedToken id="12D87D785A922E76D2ADE089A1563049" originalValue="Südrußland" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">Suedrussland</normalizedToken>
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(im Kaukasus das nahe verwandte
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<taxonomicName id="08903E80676423813E938E9021952B73" authority="C. Koch" authorityName="C. Koch" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Milium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="schmidtianum">
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<emphasis id="1CB10130C3CBB99550E231D996F3CF72" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">M. Schmidtianum</emphasis>
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C. Koch
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</taxonomicName>
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), Obgebiet, zentralasiatische Gebirge, Himalaja, Ostasien (
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<normalizedToken id="FCEF0800038226156896A2C502159132" originalValue="Küstengebiete" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">Kuestengebiete</normalizedToken>
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und Inseln [z.
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<taxonomicName id="98A19F1C04C9546384A09AB45EE62B17" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Baldingera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="formosa">B. Formosa</taxonomicName>
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, Japan]); in Neuseeland
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<normalizedToken id="F05D806702DD1D2BDAC5CBE901878A4D" originalValue="eingebürgert" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">eingebuergert</normalizedToken>
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; im
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<normalizedToken id="25850C007E5709B2A5FCE302D40A42DA" originalValue="östlichen" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">oestlichen</normalizedToken>
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Nordamerika zwischen 40 und 55° NB. Verbreitungskarten von
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<normalizedToken id="84B726FCC98CF2A66BD57BC8E8921EFB" originalValue="Hultén" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">Hulten</normalizedToken>
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und Meusel (1958) (1964). - Im Gebiet ein
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<normalizedToken id="F94564270BFB86209FC1C948ECA49EA0" originalValue="häufiges" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">haeufiges</normalizedToken>
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Waldgras; in Trockengebieten selten.
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<emphasis id="3321F4F6FD72C4C5DA2BEF9A0BD74423" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">
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Bemerkungen.
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<taxonomicName id="CBE9C30D6E7AD23ED0CED3ADB92F5B7B" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Milium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="effusum">M. effusum</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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ist im Gebiet nicht vielgestaltig; Fernald (1950a) hat die nordamerikanische Sippe als
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<taxonomicName id="E2F7FCF5F1280971DCB073FCA7C3818D" authority="Fernald" authorityName="Fernald" pageId="null" pageNumber="266" rank="variety" variety="cisatlanticum">
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var.
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<emphasis id="FBA752E99A6F213921A8B324F484915F" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">cisatlanticum</emphasis>
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Fernald
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</taxonomicName>
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abgetrennt (
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<normalizedToken id="64361ADCE18052845A62DB8C2442C552" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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stumpf, weniger rauh;
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<normalizedToken id="0EE6951917F1DD09E33F09C2224CCA97" originalValue="Rispenäste" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">Rispenaeste</normalizedToken>
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schlaffer, weiter
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<normalizedToken id="92569517D295FC19DD90192EDD3B3D99" originalValue="abgerückt" pageId="null" pageNumber="266">abgerueckt</normalizedToken>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |