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<document id="38105D8015D4E227C82E8D0769F1BB8D" ID-CLB-Dataset="46892" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.207859" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1ce0ee4a-ee98-4e2e-a2a4-b19ecd3e184f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="207859" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460355637567" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Yang, Lin &amp; Chen, Xiang-Sheng" docDate="2011" docId="03EA87F0107AAF77FF72FF37D44B8410" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02882p034.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2882" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Mukaria Distant" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="FFD3FF88107BAF76FFE5FFEAD0768072" masterDocTitle="Review of bamboo-feeding leafhopper genus Mukaria Distant (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Mukariinae) with description of a new species from China" masterLastPageNumber="34" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1698293955192" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="14022182E5D5BC87AB810FD3E2A89000">Review of bamboo-feeding leafhopper genus Mukaria Distant (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Mukariinae) with description of a new species from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F64C8C636D9AF61CD6135CDB2F4F0CBD">Yang, Lin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A5B9E12BBF22AE1A96611C2A61D0863A">Chen, Xiang-Sheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="03164DA0F21BC51F906987D2B8A18A50">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="57FBDA4D3C0CA4A5B6EE61F6FFFE6E68">2882</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="85026526637980C153A618CD6CD6A822">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="03EA87F0107AAF77FF72FF37D44B8410" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6183989" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119408735" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6183989" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA87F0107AAF77FF72FF37D44B8410" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EA87F0107AAF77FF72FF37D44B8410" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">
<subSubSection id="C359656D107AAF77FF72FF37D1158085" box="[151,355,221,247]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFC36E6107AAF77FF72FF37D1158085" blockId="1.[151,355,221,247]" box="[151,355,221,247]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">
<heading id="D0B4818A107AAF77FF72FF37D1158085" bold="true" box="[151,355,221,247]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65107AAF77FF72FF37D1158085" ID-CoL="8R5LN" authority="Distant" authorityName="Distant" box="[151,355,221,247]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Mukaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B937EAF4107AAF77FF72FF37D1158085" bold="true" box="[151,355,221,247]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B937EAF4107AAF77FF72FF37D1778085" bold="true" box="[151,257,221,247]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">Mukaria</emphasis>
Distant
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C359656D107AAF77FF72FECED5EA844C" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BFC36E6107AAF77FF72FECED173812A" blockId="1.[151,1436,291,406]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5311C8107AAF77FF72FECED173812A" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65107AAF77FF72FECED1C5814B" ID-CoL="8R5LN" authority="Distant 1908: 269" authorityName="Distant" authorityPageNumber="269" authorityYear="1908" box="[151,435,291,314]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Mukaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B937EAF4107AAF77FF72FECED0988148" box="[151,238,292,314]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">Mukaria</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AE210F7107AAF77FF13FEC9D1C5814B" author="Distant" box="[246,435,291,313]" page="269" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" year="1908">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17107AAF77FF13FEC9D108814B" author="Distant" box="[246,382,291,313]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" refString="Distant, W. L. (1908) Family Jassidae. The fauna of British Indian including Ceylon and Burma. Rhynchota, 4, 157 - 419." type="journal article" year="1908">Distant 1908</bibRefCitation>
: 269
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AE210F7107AAF77FE5AFEC9D2CE814B" author="Li" box="[447,696,291,313]" page="112" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17107AAF77FE5AFEC9D2F2814B" author="Li" box="[447,644,291,313]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" refString="Li, Z. - Z. &amp; Chen, X. - S. (1999) Nirvaninae from China (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Guiyang: Guizhou Science and Technology Publishing House. [In Chinese with English summary]" type="book" year="1999">Li and Chen, 1999</bibRefCitation>
: 112
</treatmentCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="54F88844107AAF77FD21FECFD2808148" box="[708,758,293,314]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65107AAF77FCB2FECED4AF814B" ID-CoL="44JSK" authority="Distant, 1908" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1908" box="[855,1241,291,314]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Mukaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="penthimioides">
<emphasis id="B937EAF4107AAF77FCB2FECED4328148" box="[855,1092,292,314]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">Mukaria penthimioides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17107AAF77FBA9FEC9D4AF814B" author="Distant" box="[1100,1241,291,313]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" refString="Distant, W. L. (1908) Family Jassidae. The fauna of British Indian including Ceylon and Burma. Rhynchota, 4, 157 - 419." type="journal article" year="1908">Distant, 1908</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, by original designated.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFC36E6107AAF77FF72FE8BD42681E4" blockId="1.[151,1436,291,406]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B937EAF4107AAF77FF72FE8BD15F8105" box="[151,297,353,375]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">Parabolotettix</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17107AAF77FECAFE88D1A98105" author="Matsumura" box="[303,479,354,375]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" refString="Matsumura, S. (1912) Die Acocephalinen und Bythoscopinen Japans. The Journal of the College of Agriculture, Tohoku Imperial University. Sapporo, Japan, 4, 279 - 325." type="journal article" year="1912">Matsumura 1912</bibRefCitation>
: 280.
<typeStatus id="54F88844107AAF77FDFEFE88D23B8105" box="[539,589,354,375]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65107AAF77FD4EFE88D3918105" ID-CoL="8RMKD" authority="Matsumura, 1912" authorityName="Matsumura" authorityYear="1912" box="[683,999,353,375]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Mukaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculatus">
<emphasis id="B937EAF4107AAF77FD4EFE88D35A8105" box="[683,812,353,375]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">P. maculatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17107AAF77FCD7FE88D3918105" author="Matsumura" box="[818,999,354,375]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" refString="Matsumura, S. (1912) Die Acocephalinen und Bythoscopinen Japans. The Journal of the College of Agriculture, Tohoku Imperial University. Sapporo, Japan, 4, 279 - 325." type="journal article" year="1912">Matsumura, 1912</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, by original designation.
<emphasis id="B937EAF4107AAF77FF72FE6AD09981E4" box="[151,239,384,406]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">Ikomella</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17107AAF77FF13FE6AD1F581E4" author="Ishihara" box="[246,387,384,406]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" refString="Ishihara, T. (1961) Homoptera of Southeast Asia collected by the Osaka City University Biological Expedition to Southest Asia 1957 - 58. Nature &amp; Life in Southeast Asia, 1, 225 - 257." type="journal article" year="1961">Ishihara 1961</bibRefCitation>
: 253.
<typeStatus id="54F88844107AAF77FE25FE6BD18481E4" box="[448,498,385,406]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<emphasis id="B937EAF4107AAF77FDAAFE6BD22981E4" box="[591,607,385,406]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">I.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65107AAF77FD81FE6AD32381E4" ID-CoL="8RM4D" authority="Ishihara, 1961" authorityName="Ishihara" authorityYear="1961" box="[612,853,384,406]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Mukaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="confersa">
<emphasis id="B937EAF4107AAF77FD81FE6AD2CD81E4" box="[612,699,384,406]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">confersa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B17107AAF77FD27FE6AD32381E4" author="Ishihara" box="[706,853,384,406]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" refString="Ishihara, T. (1961) Homoptera of Southeast Asia collected by the Osaka City University Biological Expedition to Southest Asia 1957 - 58. Nature &amp; Life in Southeast Asia, 1, 225 - 257." type="journal article" year="1961">Ishihara, 1961</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, by original designation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFC36E6107AAF77FF72FE29D26A8314" blockId="1.[151,1436,450,1123]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B937EAF4107AAF77FF72FE29D11C81A9" bold="true" box="[151,362,451,475]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">Head and thorax.</emphasis>
Vertex (
<figureCitation id="13782A63107AAF77FE2EFE28D26581A8" box="[459,531,450,474]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1888,1911]" captionTargetBox="[307,1278,524,1833]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[297,1290,518,1842]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Mukaria lii. (1) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (2) Head and thorax, lateral view; (3) Forewing; (4) Hindwing; (5) male pygofer, dorsal view; (6) Valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; (7) aedeagus, connective and styles, dorsal view; (8) aedeagus, caudal view; (9) female sternite VII. Scale bars: = 2 mm (Figs 1, 2, 8); 1 mm (Figs 3, 4); 0.5 mm (Figs 5 – 7, 9)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207860/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13782A63107AAF77FDC4FE28D2E281A8" box="[545,660,450,474]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 14" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1307,1330]" captionTargetBox="[168,1431,200,1286]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1286]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 14. Mukaria lii. (10) Adult 3, dorsal view; (11) Adult Ƥ, dorsal view; (12) Adult 3, lateral view; (13) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (14) Face." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207861/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">10, 11, 13</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13782A63107AAF77FD44FE28D29E81A8" box="[673,744,450,474]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 – 23" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1927,1950]" captionTargetBox="[189,1429,200,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1906]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 15 – 23. Dorsal habitus of Mukaria species. (15) M. pallipes (3); (16) M. pallipes (Ƥ); (17) M. flavida (Ƥ); (18) M. maculata (3); (19) M. maculata (Ƥ); (20) M. bambusana (3); (21) M. albinotata (Ƥ); (22) M. testacea (3); (23) M. testacea (Ƥ)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207862/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">15–23</figureCitation>
) as long as or shorter than pronotum, subconically anteriorly rounded, more than half as long as breadth between eyes, with anterior and submarginal carinae, disk elevated basally; ocelli on crown, between anterior and submarginal carinae, separated from eyes and closer to anterior margin; eyes long, oblique, extending backward over anterior angles of pronotum; face (
<figureCitation id="13782A63107AAF77FBA1FDC4D4E38234" box="[1092,1173,558,582]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 14" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1307,1330]" captionTargetBox="[168,1431,200,1286]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1286]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 14. Mukaria lii. (10) Adult 3, dorsal view; (11) Adult Ƥ, dorsal view; (12) Adult 3, lateral view; (13) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (14) Face." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207861/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
) including eyes as long as broad, frontoclypeus transversely impressed across base beneath prominent overhanging anterior edge of head, narrowed towards clypeus; clypellus narrowing apically; lorum broad; pronotum (
<figureCitation id="13782A63107AAF77FBC2FD9CD4FC82FC" box="[1063,1162,630,654]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1888,1911]" captionTargetBox="[307,1278,524,1833]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[297,1290,518,1842]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Mukaria lii. (1) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (2) Head and thorax, lateral view; (3) Forewing; (4) Hindwing; (5) male pygofer, dorsal view; (6) Valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; (7) aedeagus, connective and styles, dorsal view; (8) aedeagus, caudal view; (9) female sternite VII. Scale bars: = 2 mm (Figs 1, 2, 8); 1 mm (Figs 3, 4); 0.5 mm (Figs 5 – 7, 9)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207860/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">Figs 1, 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13782A63107AAF77FB73FD9CD4A882FC" box="[1174,1246,630,654]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 14" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1307,1330]" captionTargetBox="[168,1431,200,1286]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1286]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 14. Mukaria lii. (10) Adult 3, dorsal view; (11) Adult Ƥ, dorsal view; (12) Adult 3, lateral view; (13) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (14) Face." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207861/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">10–13</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13782A63107AAF77FB0CFD9CD54682FC" box="[1257,1328,630,654]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 – 23" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1927,1950]" captionTargetBox="[189,1429,200,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1906]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 15 – 23. Dorsal habitus of Mukaria species. (15) M. pallipes (3); (16) M. pallipes (Ƥ); (17) M. flavida (Ƥ); (18) M. maculata (3); (19) M. maculata (Ƥ); (20) M. bambusana (3); (21) M. albinotata (Ƥ); (22) M. testacea (3); (23) M. testacea (Ƥ)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207862/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">15–23</figureCitation>
) elevated centrally, arched, anterior margin convexly rounded between eyes, posterior margin slightly concave, lateral margin short; mesonotum and scutellum (
<figureCitation id="13782A63107AAF77FDDFFD54D2E882A4" box="[570,670,702,726]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1888,1911]" captionTargetBox="[307,1278,524,1833]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[297,1290,518,1842]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Mukaria lii. (1) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (2) Head and thorax, lateral view; (3) Forewing; (4) Hindwing; (5) male pygofer, dorsal view; (6) Valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; (7) aedeagus, connective and styles, dorsal view; (8) aedeagus, caudal view; (9) female sternite VII. Scale bars: = 2 mm (Figs 1, 2, 8); 1 mm (Figs 3, 4); 0.5 mm (Figs 5 – 7, 9)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207860/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">Figs 1, 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13782A63107AAF77FD4CFD54D28782A4" box="[681,753,702,726]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 14" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1307,1330]" captionTargetBox="[168,1431,200,1286]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1286]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 14. Mukaria lii. (10) Adult 3, dorsal view; (11) Adult Ƥ, dorsal view; (12) Adult 3, lateral view; (13) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (14) Face." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207861/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">10–13</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13782A63107AAF77FD19FD54D33282A4" box="[764,836,702,726]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 – 23" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1927,1950]" captionTargetBox="[189,1429,200,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1906]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 15 – 23. Dorsal habitus of Mukaria species. (15) M. pallipes (3); (16) M. pallipes (Ƥ); (17) M. flavida (Ƥ); (18) M. maculata (3); (19) M. maculata (Ƥ); (20) M. bambusana (3); (21) M. albinotata (Ƥ); (22) M. testacea (3); (23) M. testacea (Ƥ)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207862/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">15–23</figureCitation>
) triangular, large, broad, basal margin longer than lateral margin, transverse depression slightly curving, short, not reaching lateral margins; forewing (
<figureCitation id="13782A63107AAF77FB13FD08D5378288" box="[1270,1345,738,762]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1888,1911]" captionTargetBox="[307,1278,524,1833]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[297,1290,518,1842]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Mukaria lii. (1) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (2) Head and thorax, lateral view; (3) Forewing; (4) Hindwing; (5) male pygofer, dorsal view; (6) Valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; (7) aedeagus, connective and styles, dorsal view; (8) aedeagus, caudal view; (9) female sternite VII. Scale bars: = 2 mm (Figs 1, 2, 8); 1 mm (Figs 3, 4); 0.5 mm (Figs 5 – 7, 9)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207860/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">Figs 3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13782A63107AAF77FAAAFD08D5E18288" box="[1359,1431,738,762]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 14" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1307,1330]" captionTargetBox="[168,1431,200,1286]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1286]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 14. Mukaria lii. (10) Adult 3, dorsal view; (11) Adult Ƥ, dorsal view; (12) Adult 3, lateral view; (13) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (14) Face." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207861/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">10–12</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13782A63107AAF77FF72FCECD0A8836C" box="[151,222,774,798]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 – 23" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1927,1950]" captionTargetBox="[189,1429,200,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1906]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 15 – 23. Dorsal habitus of Mukaria species. (15) M. pallipes (3); (16) M. pallipes (Ƥ); (17) M. flavida (Ƥ); (18) M. maculata (3); (19) M. maculata (Ƥ); (20) M. bambusana (3); (21) M. albinotata (Ƥ); (22) M. testacea (3); (23) M. testacea (Ƥ)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207862/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">15–23</figureCitation>
) elongate, considerably longer than abdomen, slightly widened posteriorly, with four apical cells, venation obscure except near apex; appendix well developed; hind wing (
<figureCitation id="13782A63107AAF77FC92FCC0D3CA8330" box="[887,956,810,834]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1888,1911]" captionTargetBox="[307,1278,524,1833]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[297,1290,518,1842]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Mukaria lii. (1) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (2) Head and thorax, lateral view; (3) Forewing; (4) Hindwing; (5) male pygofer, dorsal view; (6) Valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; (7) aedeagus, connective and styles, dorsal view; (8) aedeagus, caudal view; (9) female sternite VII. Scale bars: = 2 mm (Figs 1, 2, 8); 1 mm (Figs 3, 4); 0.5 mm (Figs 5 – 7, 9)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207860/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
) with four closed apical cells; hind femur with macrosetal formula 2 + 2 + 1.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFC36E6107AAF77FF20FC98D5F18384" blockId="1.[151,1436,450,1123]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B937EAF4107AAF77FF20FC98D14C83F9" bold="true" box="[197,314,882,907]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">Genitalia.</emphasis>
Male pygofer (
<figureCitation id="13782A63107AAF77FE0CFC98D25D83F8" box="[489,555,882,906]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1888,1911]" captionTargetBox="[307,1278,524,1833]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[297,1290,518,1842]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Mukaria lii. (1) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (2) Head and thorax, lateral view; (3) Forewing; (4) Hindwing; (5) male pygofer, dorsal view; (6) Valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; (7) aedeagus, connective and styles, dorsal view; (8) aedeagus, caudal view; (9) female sternite VII. Scale bars: = 2 mm (Figs 1, 2, 8); 1 mm (Figs 3, 4); 0.5 mm (Figs 5 – 7, 9)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207860/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
) rather depressed, broad, with macrosetae ventrocaudally, ventral margin with or without stout spinous process; valve (
<figureCitation id="13782A63107AAF77FDB2FC7CD2EC83DC" box="[599,666,918,942]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1888,1911]" captionTargetBox="[307,1278,524,1833]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[297,1290,518,1842]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Mukaria lii. (1) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (2) Head and thorax, lateral view; (3) Forewing; (4) Hindwing; (5) male pygofer, dorsal view; (6) Valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; (7) aedeagus, connective and styles, dorsal view; (8) aedeagus, caudal view; (9) female sternite VII. Scale bars: = 2 mm (Figs 1, 2, 8); 1 mm (Figs 3, 4); 0.5 mm (Figs 5 – 7, 9)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207860/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
) broad, subtriangular; subgenital plate (
<figureCitation id="13782A63107AAF77FBB3FC7CD4EF83DC" box="[1110,1177,918,942]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1888,1911]" captionTargetBox="[307,1278,524,1833]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[297,1290,518,1842]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Mukaria lii. (1) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (2) Head and thorax, lateral view; (3) Forewing; (4) Hindwing; (5) male pygofer, dorsal view; (6) Valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; (7) aedeagus, connective and styles, dorsal view; (8) aedeagus, caudal view; (9) female sternite VII. Scale bars: = 2 mm (Figs 1, 2, 8); 1 mm (Figs 3, 4); 0.5 mm (Figs 5 – 7, 9)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207860/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
) broad and short, often with short macrosetae; style (
<figureCitation id="13782A63107AAF77FE0EFC50D24783A0" box="[491,561,954,978]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1888,1911]" captionTargetBox="[307,1278,524,1833]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[297,1290,518,1842]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Mukaria lii. (1) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (2) Head and thorax, lateral view; (3) Forewing; (4) Hindwing; (5) male pygofer, dorsal view; (6) Valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; (7) aedeagus, connective and styles, dorsal view; (8) aedeagus, caudal view; (9) female sternite VII. Scale bars: = 2 mm (Figs 1, 2, 8); 1 mm (Figs 3, 4); 0.5 mm (Figs 5 – 7, 9)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207860/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
) broad at base, narrowed at apex; connective (
<figureCitation id="13782A63107AAF77FBAAFC50D4E083A0" box="[1103,1174,954,978]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1888,1911]" captionTargetBox="[307,1278,524,1833]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[297,1290,518,1842]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Mukaria lii. (1) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (2) Head and thorax, lateral view; (3) Forewing; (4) Hindwing; (5) male pygofer, dorsal view; (6) Valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; (7) aedeagus, connective and styles, dorsal view; (8) aedeagus, caudal view; (9) female sternite VII. Scale bars: = 2 mm (Figs 1, 2, 8); 1 mm (Figs 3, 4); 0.5 mm (Figs 5 – 7, 9)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207860/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
) U-shaped, fused with aedeagus; aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="13782A63107AAF77FE67FC34D1928384" box="[386,484,990,1014]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1888,1911]" captionTargetBox="[307,1278,524,1833]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[297,1290,518,1842]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Mukaria lii. (1) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (2) Head and thorax, lateral view; (3) Forewing; (4) Hindwing; (5) male pygofer, dorsal view; (6) Valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; (7) aedeagus, connective and styles, dorsal view; (8) aedeagus, caudal view; (9) female sternite VII. Scale bars: = 2 mm (Figs 1, 2, 8); 1 mm (Figs 3, 4); 0.5 mm (Figs 5 – 7, 9)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207860/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">Figs 7, 8</figureCitation>
) with paired shafts; female sternite VII (
<figureCitation id="13782A63107AAF77FC48FC34D3878384" box="[941,1009,990,1014]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1888,1911]" captionTargetBox="[307,1278,524,1833]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[297,1290,518,1842]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Mukaria lii. (1) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (2) Head and thorax, lateral view; (3) Forewing; (4) Hindwing; (5) male pygofer, dorsal view; (6) Valve and subgenital plate, ventral view; (7) aedeagus, connective and styles, dorsal view; (8) aedeagus, caudal view; (9) female sternite VII. Scale bars: = 2 mm (Figs 1, 2, 8); 1 mm (Figs 3, 4); 0.5 mm (Figs 5 – 7, 9)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207860/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
) with hind margin broadly concave.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFC36E6107AAF77FF20FBE9D5EA844C" blockId="1.[151,1436,450,1123]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B937EAF4107AAF77FF20FBE9D1218469" bold="true" box="[197,343,1027,1051]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">Host plants.</emphasis>
Bamboo [
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65107AAF77FE37FBE9D3FB8469" authority="(Rendle) Keng" authorityName="(Rendle) Keng" box="[466,909,1026,1051]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Neosinocalamus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="affinis">
<emphasis id="B937EAF4107AAF77FE37FBE9D2AD8469" box="[466,731,1027,1051]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">Neosinocalamus affinis</emphasis>
(Rendle) Keng
</taxonomicName>
f.,
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65107AAF77FC52FBE9D5438468" authority="Carr." authorityName="Carr." box="[951,1333,1026,1051]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Phyllostachys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sulphurea">
<emphasis id="B937EAF4107AAF77FC52FBE9D4978469" box="[951,1249,1027,1051]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">Phyllostachys sulphurea</emphasis>
(Carr.)
</taxonomicName>
A. &amp; C. Riv,
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65107AAF77FF2EFBCCD22E844C" authority="Hsueh &amp; Yi" authorityName="Hsueh &amp; Yi" box="[203,600,1062,1086]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Qiongzhuea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="communis">
<emphasis id="B937EAF4107AAF77FF2EFBCCD1BD844C" box="[203,459,1062,1086]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">Qiongzhuea communis</emphasis>
Hsueh &amp; Yi
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65107AAF77FD86FBCCD35D844C" ID-CoL="8VW3N" box="[611,811,1062,1086]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Cephalostachyum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B937EAF4107AAF77FD86FBCCD35D844C" box="[611,811,1062,1086]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">Cephalostachyum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65107AAF77FCBAFBCCD4C4844C" ID-CoL="KJM9" authority="Raeuschel" authorityName="Raeuschel" box="[863,1202,1062,1086]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Bambusa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multiplex">
<emphasis id="B937EAF4107AAF77FCBAFBCCD440844C" box="[863,1078,1062,1086]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">Bambusa multiplex</emphasis>
Raeuschel
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C434D65107AAF77FB58FBC2D5E4844C" ID-CoL="68CJF" authority="Schrad" authorityName="Schrad" box="[1213,1426,1062,1087]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Bambusa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vulgaris">
<emphasis id="B937EAF4107AAF77FB58FBC2D54E844C" box="[1213,1336,1062,1087]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">B. vulgaris</emphasis>
Schrad
</taxonomicName>
].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C359656D107AAF77FF20FBA0D44B8410" box="[197,1085,1098,1123]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BFC36E6107AAF77FF20FBA0D44B8410" blockId="1.[151,1436,450,1123]" box="[197,1085,1098,1123]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B937EAF4107AAF77FF20FBA0D1288411" bold="true" box="[197,350,1098,1123]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">Distribution.</emphasis>
Southeastern Palaearctic, Oriental and Oceanic regions (
<figureCitation id="13782A63107AAF77FC39FBA0D4468410" box="[988,1072,1098,1122]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1233,1256]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1208]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1209]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 24. Distribution of Mukaria species. M. albinotata (); M. bambusana (); M. confersa (); M. flavida (); M. lii sp. nov. (); M. maculata (); M. nigra (); M. pallipes (); M. penthimioides (); M. splendida (); M. testacea (); M. variabilis (); M. zonata ()." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207863/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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