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<document id="FB122C30BE9DDDCD2C18452FB93BD86B" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.155309" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b195c5ca-7f2b-4f1b-a9a9-c1095c95d012" ID-ISSN="0035-418" ID-Zenodo-Dep="155309" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1477237842213" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bernard Landry" docDate="2016" docId="03EA87B1FFEC827D7C95FED8FD34FC3D" docLanguage="en" docName="13_Landry.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Revue suisse de Zoologie 123 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:225056F0A23C51DDC06AC27EAEA15D5B.2:RevSuisseZool.2015-2019.journal_article" docStyleId="225056F0A23C51DDC06AC27EAEA15D5B" docStyleName="RevSuisseZool.2015-2019.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Udea sideralis Landry, 2016, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="E4B369A7-594A-4B2C-9A29-7E9C87F220ED" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="18" lastPageNumber="397" masterDocId="FFD3FFC9FFBC822F7F6BFFD9FF94FF92" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the Spilomelinae (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae s. l.) of the Galápagos Islands, Ecuador" masterLastPageNumber="399" masterPageNumber="315" pageNumber="395" updateTime="1698390478594" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="47EA75599A2236538602E6C8CFF192D8" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="C9D31BB2C37ED01400B65DB200C49450">Taxonomic revision of the Spilomelinae (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae s. l.) of the Galápagos Islands, Ecuador</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="BC719D02CA2426CE1FD29DF8F0789276" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F7D9A089C6D9348AAABAF6D3D392B00D">
<mods:roleTerm id="7F2E7087A828A1473ACB21A224C1CCAF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="AEB219DFD4EB2ADE4E8B2DF919BC1418">Bernard Landry</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="8BCCC0028696E6C927C24997F5F57831">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="62DD8F042EFD39CA53747D017479DA28">Revue suisse de Zoologie</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="FC8DAF93598380E5231A3CDC8D567D22">
<mods:date id="56A3A84E204DB067A52791CA41462919">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="77B085B8519B3D62F4FB7F1973EBA70F" type="volume">
<mods:number id="978741ECCCB057B11420EA19AF0BF11C">123</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="2E9A199B1C53AE5723D529ECCE684240">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="41DCC1A9A2A1A8C26940879F7E008F6B" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.155309</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="16CDA786986DA7EBCD077964018A0802" type="GBIF-Dataset">b195c5ca-7f2b-4f1b-a9a9-c1095c95d012</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F08BE87B2837D478054997D8D7C6A6E1" type="ISSN">0035-418</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03EA87B1FFEC827D7C95FED8FD34FC3D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5823275" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124557824" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5823275" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E4B369A7-594A-4B2C-9A29-7E9C87F220ED" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EA87B1FFEC827D7C95FED8FD34FC3D" lastPageId="82" lastPageNumber="397" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">
<subSubSection id="C359652CFFEC827F7C95FED8FB67FEA8" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" type="nomenclature">
<subSubSection id="C359652CFFEC827F7C95FED8FB49FE88" box="[1022,1245,257,282]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFC36A7FFEC827F7C95FED8FB49FE88" blockId="80.[1001,1267,257,314]" box="[1022,1245,257,282]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">
<heading id="D0B481CBFFEC827F7C95FED8FB49FE88" bold="true" box="[1022,1245,257,282]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B937EAB5FFEC827F7C95FED8FB49FE88" bold="true" box="[1022,1245,257,282]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">
<taxonomicName id="4C434D24FFEC827F7C95FED8FB0FFE8A" box="[1022,1179,257,280]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Udea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sideralis" status="sp. nov." subFamily="Spilomelinae">
<emphasis id="B937EAB5FFEC827F7C95FED8FB0FFE8A" bold="true" box="[1022,1179,257,280]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">Udea sideralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20457CEFFEC827F7BCAFEDBFB49FE88" box="[1185,1245,258,282]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C359652CFFEC827F7C82FEF8FB67FEA8" box="[1001,1267,289,314]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFC36A7FFEC827F7C82FEF8FB67FEA8" blockId="80.[1001,1267,257,314]" box="[1001,1267,289,314]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">
<figureCitation id="13782A22FFEC827F7C82FEF8FBF6FEA8" box="[1001,1122,289,314]" captionStart="Figs 65 - 72" captionStartId="23.[151,192,1911,1932]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,257,1857]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[193,1394,257,1858]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figs 65 - 72. Neotropical specimens of Spilomelinae, size not to scale. (65, 66) Synclera jarbusalis. (65) ♂, Brazil, Bahía, Camacan, Res. Serra Bonita, 800 m, 8. iv. 2011, MHNG. (66) ♀, Venezuela, Aragua, PN H. - Pittier, Paso Portachuelo, 1136 m, 21. vii. 2009, MHNG. (67, 68) Terastia meticulosalis. (67) ♀, Galápagos, Santa Cruz, casa L. Roque-Albelo &amp; V. Cruz, 137 m, 27. ii. 2005, MHNG. (68) ♂, Brazil, Mato Grosso, environs de Dourados, iii. 1966, MHNG. (69, 70) Udea galapagensis. (69) ♂ holotype, MHNG. (70) paratype ♀, Galápagos, San Cristóbal, El Junco, east side, 654 m, 25. ii. 2005, MHNG. (71, 72) Udea sideralis. (71) holotype ♂, MHNG. (72) paratype ♀, Santiago, N side, 527 m, 5. iii. 2005, MHNG." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/162861/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">Figs 71, 72</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13782A22FFEC827F7B06FEFBFB1EFEA8" box="[1133,1162,290,314]" captionStart="Figs 81 - 91" captionStartId="27.[151,192,1618,1639]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,261,1556]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1448,257,1566]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figs 81 - 91. Segment VIII of new Galápagos Spilomelinae species described herein. (81) Agathodes galapagensis, tergite above: slide CNC PYR 365. (82) Desmia mordor, tergite folded unto itself: slide MHNG-ENTO- 8668. (83) Diaphania galapagensis: slide MHNG-ENTO- 8934. (84) Lineodes corinnae, slide BL 1802. (85) L. vulcanalis: slide BMNH Pyr 21191. (86) Neoleucinodes galapagensis: slide MHNG-ENTO- 9025. (87) Samea coffea: slide MHNG-ENTO- 8719. (88) S. inconspicuella: slide CNC PYR 367. (89) Sisyracera jacquelinae: slide BMNH Pyr 21188. (90) Udea galapagensis: slide MHNG-ENTO- 8717. (91) U. sideralis: slide MHNG-ENTO- 9024. Figs 85, 89 under copyright and permission of the Trustees of the Natural History Museum, London." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/162863/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">91</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13782A22FFEC827F7BFEFEF8FB2BFEAA" box="[1173,1215,289,312]" captionStart="Figs 134 - 135" captionStartId="57.[151,192,1220,1241]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,257,1168]" captionTargetId="figure@57.[151,1436,257,1169]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="Figs 134 - 135. Male genitalia of Galápagos Spilomelinae, a and b from same slides, but not to scale, (a) showing the genitalia without" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/162878/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">135</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13782A22FFEC827F7BA0FEFBFB67FEA8" box="[1227,1267,290,314]" captionStart="Figs 178 - 183" captionStartId="77.[151,192,1938,1959]" captionTargetBox="[186,1411,261,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@77.[175,1440,254,1900]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="Figs 178 - 183. Female genitalia of Neotropical Spilomelinae, not to scale. (178) Syngamia florella: slide MHNG-ENTO- 8988, Galápagos, Santiago. (179) Terastia meticulosalis: slide CNC PYR 364, Galápagos, Santa Cruz. (180) Udea galapagensis paratype: slide BL 1231. (181) Udea sideralis paratype: slide MHNG-ENTO- 8965. (182) Diaphania costata lectotype, slide BL 1809 (ZMUC). (183) Sisyracera contortilinealis holotype: slide BL 1807, BMNH ©, the Trustees of the Natural History Museum, London." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/162888/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">181</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C359652CFFEC827F7C54FE88FB3DFA5B" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BFC36A7FFEC827F7C54FE88FB83FEFA" blockId="80.[831,1437,337,1481]" box="[831,1047,337,360]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">
<heading id="D0B481CBFFEC827F7C54FE88FB83FEFA" bold="true" box="[831,1047,337,360]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" reason="6">
<emphasis id="B937EAB5FFEC827F7C54FE88FB83FEFA" bold="true" box="[831,1047,337,360]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<materialsCitation id="3B2B3CFAFFEC827F7C54FEA8FBB3FDBB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1324016924" collectingDate="1992-04-09" collectingMethod="M [ercury] V [apour] L [ight]" collectionCode="MHNG" collectorName="B. Landry’" elevation="700" location="Santiago, Central [camp]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" specimenCode="MHNG | ENTO | 00009024" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="GALAPAGOS" typeStatus="holotype">
<paragraph id="8BFC36A7FFEC827F7C54FEA8FB87FE1B" blockId="80.[831,1437,337,1481]" box="[831,1043,369,393]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">
<emphasis id="B937EAB5FFEC827F7C54FEA8FC35FE1A" box="[831,929,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">
<typeStatus id="54F88805FFEC827F7C54FEA8FC35FE1A" box="[831,929,369,392]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D45FD2EFFEC827F7CDAFEABFC51FE1B" box="[945,965,370,393]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
, ‘
<collectionCode id="ED52AE62FFEC827F7CBCFEA8FB87FE1B" box="[983,1043,369,393]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15848" name="Edith Cowan University" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">ECU</collectionCode>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFC36A7FFEC827F7B78FEA8FBB3FDBB" blockId="80.[831,1437,337,1481]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">
[ADOR].,
<collectingRegion id="4987F845FFEC827F7BEFFEA8FAB7FE1B" box="[1156,1315,369,393]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">GALAPAGOS</collectingRegion>
|
<location id="8E9C607CFFEC827F7A53FEA8FC4AFE3B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA87B1FFEC827D7C95FED8FD34FC3D:8E9C607CFFEC827F7A53FEA8FC4AFE3B" name="Santiago, Central [camp]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" stateProvince="GALAPAGOS">
<collectingMunicipality id="6B98ACDDFFEC827F7A53FEA8FA0CFE1A" box="[1336,1432,369,392]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">Santiago</collectingMunicipality>
, Central [camp]
</location>
|
<quantity id="4CBB9B42FFEC827F7C84FE48FBA5FE3B" box="[1007,1073,401,425]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" unit="m" value="700.0">
<elevation id="006ED194FFEC827F7C84FE48FBA5FE3B" box="[1007,1073,401,425]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" unit="m" value="700.0">
<specimenCount id="9D45FD2EFFEC827F7C84FE48FBA5FE3B" box="[1007,1073,401,425]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" type="male">700 m</specimenCount>
</elevation>
</quantity>
elev[ation].,
<date id="FFFD1067FFEC827F7BD7FE48FA8BFE3A" box="[1212,1311,401,424]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" value="1992-04-09">
<collectingDate id="EFB9E98FFFEC827F7BD7FE48FA8BFE3A" box="[1212,1311,401,424]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" value="1992-04-09">9.iv.1992</collectingDate>
</date>
|
<collectingMethod id="52024EB0FFEC827F7A44FE4BFC7BFE5A" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">M[ercury] V[apour]L[ight]</collectingMethod>
,
<emphasis id="B937EAB5FFEC827F7C94FE68FBB4FE5A" box="[1023,1056,433,456]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">leg</emphasis>
[
<emphasis id="B937EAB5FFEC827F7B42FE6BFBACFE5B" box="[1065,1080,434,457]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">it</emphasis>
].
<collectorName id="26B65371FFEC827F7B38FE6BFB44FE5A" box="[1107,1232,433,457]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">B. Landry’</collectorName>
; ‘[slide]
<specimenCode id="DBE59EDCFFEC827F7A51FE68FB9FFE7B" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">MHNG | ENTO | 00009024</specimenCode>
’; ‘genitalia slide |
<specimenCount id="9D45FD2EFFEC827F7BA2FE0BFAD4FE7B" box="[1225,1344,465,489]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">BL 1230 ♂</specimenCount>
’ (upside down); ‘HOLOTYPE |
<taxonomicName id="4C434D24FFEC827F7B27FE28FB10FD9A" box="[1100,1156,497,520]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Udea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" subFamily="Spilomelinae">Udea</taxonomicName>
|
<taxonomicName id="4C434D24FFEC827F7BC8FE28FB68FD9A" box="[1187,1276,497,520]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Udea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sideralis" subFamily="Spilomelinae">sideralis</taxonomicName>
| B. Landry’. Deposited in
<collectionCode id="ED52AE62FFEC827F7CA5FDC8FBB7FDBB" box="[974,1059,529,553]" collectionName="Switzerland, Geneva, Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">MHNG</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
</materialsCitation>
<paragraph id="8BFC36A7FFEC827F7C54FDEBFC0DFADB" blockId="80.[831,1437,337,1481]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">
<emphasis id="B937EAB5FFEC827F7C54FDEBFC3FFDDB" box="[831,939,562,585]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">
<typeStatus id="54F88805FFEC827F7C54FDEBFC3FFDDB" box="[831,939,562,585]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D45FD2EFFEC827F7CA9FDE8FC67FDDB" box="[962,1011,561,585]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D45FD2EFFEC827F7B62FDE8FBD3FDDB" box="[1033,1095,561,585]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" type="female">15 ♀</specimenCount>
from the
<collectingRegion id="4987F845FFEC827F7BA1FDE8FA0CFDDA" box="[1226,1432,561,584]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">Galápagos Islands</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3547637FFEC827F7C54FD88FC0EFDFA" box="[831,922,593,616]" name="Ecuador" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
. –
<emphasis id="B937EAB5FFEC827F7CD2FD88FB9CFDFA" box="[953,1032,593,616]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">
<collectingRegion id="4987F845FFEC827F7CD2FD88FB9CFDFA" box="[953,1032,593,616]" country="Puerto Rico" name="Isabela" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">Isabela</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D45FD2EFFEC827F7B7CFD88FBABFDFB" box="[1047,1087,593,617]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, NE slope Alcedo, ca.
<quantity id="4CBB9B42FFEC827F7A5DFD88FAEFFDFB" box="[1334,1403,593,617]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</quantity>
up (S) Los Guayabillos camp, GPS: elev[ation].
<quantity id="4CBB9B42FFEC827F7A7CFDA8FACFFD1B" box="[1303,1371,625,649]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.92" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" unit="m" value="892.0">892 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE775060FFEC827F7A0FFDA8FC00FD3A" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" precision="1" value="-0.42013332">S 00° 25.208’</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE775060FFEC827F7CCAFD4BFBD3FD3A" box="[929,1095,657,681]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" precision="1" value="-91.079414">W 91° 04.765’</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFFD1067FFEC827F7B3EFD48FB2EFD3A" box="[1109,1210,657,680]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" value="2004-04-01">1.iv.2004</date>
, u[ltra]v[iolet]l[ight] (B. Landry, P. Schmitz);
<specimenCount id="9D45FD2EFFEC827F7B2EFD68FBF8FD5B" box="[1093,1132,689,713]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, V[olcan]. Alcedo,
<quantity id="4CBB9B42FFEC827F7A57FD68FA16FD5B" box="[1340,1410,689,713]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
[e] t[er]s elev., Lado
<collectingRegion id="4987F845FFEC827F7B68FD0BFBA0FD7B" box="[1027,1076,722,745]" country="Sri Lanka" name="Eastern" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">Este</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="FFFD1067FFEC827F7B2AFD08FB32FD7A" box="[1089,1190,721,744]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" value="1999-04-06">6.iv.1999</date>
, UVL-F[lood].L[ight]. (L. Roque);
<specimenCount id="9D45FD2EFFEC827F7CBCFD28FB9DFC9B" box="[983,1033,753,777]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, Alcedo, lado NE,
<quantity id="4CBB9B42FFEC827F7B96FD28FAD9FC9B" box="[1277,1357,753,777]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
, camp guayabillos, uvl,
<date id="FFFD1067FFEC827F7C91FCC8FBFEFCBA" box="[1018,1130,785,808]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" value="2002-04-16">16.iv.2002</date>
(B. Landry, L. Roque);
<specimenCount id="9D45FD2EFFEC827F7A18FCC8FA08FCBB" box="[1395,1436,785,809]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(dissected, slide MHNG-ENTO-8965), ±
<quantity id="4CBB9B42FFEC827F7B93FCE8FAAFFCDA" box="[1272,1339,817,840]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
N P[uer] to Villamil,
<date id="FFFD1067FFEC827F7CD5FC88FBBDFCFA" box="[958,1065,849,872]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" value="1992-05-25">25.v.1992</date>
, MVL (B. Landry);
<specimenCount id="9D45FD2EFFEC827F7B95FC88FAB1FCFB" box="[1278,1317,849,873]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(dissected, B.M.
<taxonomicName id="4C434D24FFEC827F7C16FCA8FC76FC1A" box="[893,994,881,904]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pyralidae</taxonomicName>
Genitalia slide. 21193), Sierra Negra, Corazon Verde,
<date id="FFFD1067FFEC827F7C80FC48FB14FC3A" box="[1003,1152,913,936]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" value="1974-06-23" valueMax="1974-06-27" valueMin="1974-06-23">23-27.vi.1974</date>
(T.J. de Vries, B.M. 1976- 58);
<specimenCount id="9D45FD2EFFEC827F7C04FC68FC01FC5B" box="[879,917,945,969]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
, same data except date, xi-xii.1974. –
<emphasis id="B937EAB5FFEC827F7A4BFC6BFA01FC5B" box="[1312,1429,946,969]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">
<collectingRegion id="4987F845FFEC827F7A4BFC6BFA01FC5B" box="[1312,1429,946,969]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D45FD2EFFEC827F7C54FC08FCF3FC7B" box="[831,871,977,1001]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, Los Gemelos,
<date id="FFFD1067FFEC827F7B64FC08FBE2FC7A" box="[1039,1142,977,1000]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" value="1989-01-31">31.i.1989</date>
, M[ercury]V[apour]L[ight] (B. Landry);
<specimenCount id="9D45FD2EFFEC827F7CB9FC28FC69FB9B" box="[978,1021,1009,1033]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, Media Luna, pampa zone,
<date id="FFFD1067FFEC827F7A5CFC28FA03FB9A" box="[1335,1431,1009,1032]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" value="1989-02-08">8.ii.1989</date>
, MVL (B. Landry);
<specimenCount id="9D45FD2EFFEC827F7B63FBC8FBBAFBBB" box="[1032,1070,1041,1065]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, Horneman Farm,
<quantity id="4CBB9B42FFEC827F7B98FBC8FAA3FBBB" box="[1267,1335,1041,1065]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFFD1067FFEC827F7A2AFBC8FA08FBBA" box="[1345,1436,1041,1064]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" value="1964-05-07">7.v.1964</date>
(D. Q. Cavagnaro);
<specimenCount id="9D45FD2EFFEC827F7B4EFBE8FBC7FBDB" box="[1061,1107,1073,1097]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, vic[inity]. “Mirador” (W of Media Luna), Alt. ±
<quantity id="4CBB9B42FFEC827F7B4EFB88FBFAFBFB" box="[1061,1134,1105,1129]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" unit="m" value="620.0">620 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFFD1067FFEC827F7B10FB88FB70FBFA" box="[1147,1252,1105,1128]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" value="1970-05-26">26.v.1970</date>
(R. Silberglied). –
<emphasis id="B937EAB5FFEC827F7C3DFBABFC21FB1B" box="[854,949,1138,1161]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">
<collectingRegion id="4987F845FFEC827F7C3DFBABFC21FB1B" box="[854,949,1138,1161]" country="Philippines" name="Santiago" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">Santiago</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D45FD2EFFEC827F7CAEFBA8FC7BFB1B" box="[965,1007,1137,1161]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D45FD2EFFEC827F7C95FBA8FBBDFB1B" box="[1022,1065,1137,1161]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
, N side, GPS:
<quantity id="4CBB9B42FFEC827F7BBBFBA8FA82FB1B" box="[1232,1302,1137,1161]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.27" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" unit="m" value="527.0">527 m</quantity>
elev.,
<geoCoordinate id="EE775060FFEC827F7A34FBA8FC00FB3A" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" precision="1" value="-0.22816665">S 00° 13.690’</geoCoordinate>
, W 9090° 44.135’,
<date id="FFFD1067FFEC827F7B05FB48FB43FB3A" box="[1134,1239,1169,1192]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" value="2005-03-05">5.iii.2005</date>
, uvl (P. Schmitz);
<specimenCount id="9D45FD2EFFEC827F7C54FB68FCFDFB5B" box="[831,873,1201,1225]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, close to Caseta, NE side, GPS:
<quantity id="4CBB9B42FFEC827F7BB9FB68FA83FB5B" box="[1234,1303,1201,1225]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.859999999999999" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" unit="m" value="686.0">686 m</quantity>
elev.,
<geoCoordinate id="EE775060FFEC827F7A0BFB68FC00FB7B" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" precision="1" value="-0.23628333">S 00° 14.177’</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE775060FFEC827F7CCBFB0BFBC4FB7A" box="[928,1104,1233,1257]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" precision="1" value="-90.74365">W 090° 44.619’</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFFD1067FFEC827F7B37FB08FB51FB7A" box="[1116,1221,1233,1256]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" value="2005-03-06">6.iii.2005</date>
, uvl (P. Schmitz);
<specimenCount id="9D45FD2EFFEC827F7AE4FB08FCC7FA9B" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(dissected, slide MHNG-ENTO-8710), same data as
<typeStatus id="54F88805FFEC827F7C54FAC8FC34FABA" box="[831,928,1297,1320]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
. Deposited in
<collectionCode id="ED52AE62FFEC827F7B51FACBFB19FABB" box="[1082,1165,1298,1321]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">BMNH</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED52AE62FFEC827F7BF3FAC8FB5AFABB" box="[1176,1230,1297,1321]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">CAS</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED52AE62FFEC827F7BB1FAC8FAB6FABB" box="[1242,1314,1297,1321]" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rhcv-mdhf" name="Invertebrate Collection" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">CDRS</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED52AE62FFEC827F7A45FAC8FAFFFABB" box="[1326,1387,1297,1321]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">MCZ</collectionCode>
, and
<collectionCode id="ED52AE62FFEC827F7C54FAE8FC00FADB" box="[831,916,1329,1353]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">MHNG</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFC36A7FFEC827F7C54FA88FB3DFA5B" blockId="80.[831,1437,337,1481]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">
<emphasis id="B937EAB5FFEC827F7C54FA88FC6CFAFB" box="[831,1016,1361,1385]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">Other specimens</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D45FD2EFFEC827F7B67FA88FBAEFAFB" box="[1036,1082,1361,1385]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
, one with label ‘147’, relating to the following notes in
<collectionCode id="ED52AE62FFEC827F7B0FFAA8FB3EFA1B" box="[1124,1194,1393,1417]" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rhcv-mdhf" name="Invertebrate Collection" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">CDRS</collectionCode>
notebook: ‘Sta Cruz,
<collectionCode id="ED52AE62FFEC827F7C54FA48FC13FA3B" box="[831,903,1425,1449]" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rhcv-mdhf" name="Invertebrate Collection" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">CDRS</collectionCode>
, Jan. onwards ’69; caseta, Feb. ’70;
<collectingRegion id="4987F845FFEC827F7A42FA48FAE3FA3A" box="[1321,1399,1425,1448]" country="Puerto Rico" name="Isabela" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">Isabela</collectingRegion>
, St Tomas, Jan. ’71; Food: Ipomoea’.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C359652CFFEC827F7C54FA39FAFDF9C5" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BFC36A7FFEC827F7C54FA39FAFDF9C5" blockId="80.[831,1437,1504,1623]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">
<emphasis id="B937EAB5FFEC827F7C54FA39FC23FA65" bold="true" box="[831,951,1504,1527]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
The combination of spots and postmedian line on the forewing (
<figureCitation id="13782A22FFEC827F7B4DF9D9FB37F98A" box="[1062,1187,1536,1560]" captionStart="Figs 65 - 72" captionStartId="23.[151,192,1911,1932]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,257,1857]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[193,1394,257,1858]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figs 65 - 72. Neotropical specimens of Spilomelinae, size not to scale. (65, 66) Synclera jarbusalis. (65) ♂, Brazil, Bahía, Camacan, Res. Serra Bonita, 800 m, 8. iv. 2011, MHNG. (66) ♀, Venezuela, Aragua, PN H. - Pittier, Paso Portachuelo, 1136 m, 21. vii. 2009, MHNG. (67, 68) Terastia meticulosalis. (67) ♀, Galápagos, Santa Cruz, casa L. Roque-Albelo &amp; V. Cruz, 137 m, 27. ii. 2005, MHNG. (68) ♂, Brazil, Mato Grosso, environs de Dourados, iii. 1966, MHNG. (69, 70) Udea galapagensis. (69) ♂ holotype, MHNG. (70) paratype ♀, Galápagos, San Cristóbal, El Junco, east side, 654 m, 25. ii. 2005, MHNG. (71, 72) Udea sideralis. (71) holotype ♂, MHNG. (72) paratype ♀, Santiago, N side, 527 m, 5. iii. 2005, MHNG." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/162861/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">Figs 71, 72</figureCitation>
), reminiscent of that of a Scopariinae, is unique among
<taxonomicName id="4C434D24FFEC827F7BF6F9F9FB43F9A5" box="[1181,1239,1568,1591]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Udea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" subFamily="Spilomelinae">
<emphasis id="B937EAB5FFEC827F7BF6F9F9FB43F9A5" box="[1181,1239,1568,1591]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">Udea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species examined and other species of Spilomelinae in the
<collectingRegion id="4987F845FFEC827F7B9AF999FAF1F9C5" box="[1265,1381,1600,1623]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C359652CFFEC827F7C54F9A9FBDEF954" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BFC36A7FFEC827F7C54F9A9FBDEF954" blockId="80.[831,1437,1647,1736]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">
<emphasis id="B937EAB5FFEC827F7C54F9A9FC50F91A" bold="true" box="[831,964,1648,1672]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">Etymology:</emphasis>
The specific name is from the Latin and refers to the spotted aspect of the forewings, which is evocative of a starry sky.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C359652CFFEC827D7C54F907FE97FE09" lastPageId="82" lastPageNumber="397" pageId="80" pageNumber="395" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFC36A7FFEC827E7C54F907FB60FEC9" blockId="80.[831,1437,1758,2070]" lastBlockId="81.[831,1437,258,2074]" lastPageId="81" lastPageNumber="396" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">
<emphasis id="B937EAB5FFEC827F7C54F907FC44F967" bold="true" box="[831,976,1758,1781]" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">Description:</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B937EAB5FFEC827F7C8EF907FB89F967" box="[997,1053,1758,1781]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">Male</emphasis>
(n=4) (
<figureCitation id="13782A22FFEC827F7BE7F907FB79F965" box="[1164,1261,1758,1783]" captionStart="Figs 65 - 72" captionStartId="23.[151,192,1911,1932]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,257,1857]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[193,1394,257,1858]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figs 65 - 72. Neotropical specimens of Spilomelinae, size not to scale. (65, 66) Synclera jarbusalis. (65) ♂, Brazil, Bahía, Camacan, Res. Serra Bonita, 800 m, 8. iv. 2011, MHNG. (66) ♀, Venezuela, Aragua, PN H. - Pittier, Paso Portachuelo, 1136 m, 21. vii. 2009, MHNG. (67, 68) Terastia meticulosalis. (67) ♀, Galápagos, Santa Cruz, casa L. Roque-Albelo &amp; V. Cruz, 137 m, 27. ii. 2005, MHNG. (68) ♂, Brazil, Mato Grosso, environs de Dourados, iii. 1966, MHNG. (69, 70) Udea galapagensis. (69) ♂ holotype, MHNG. (70) paratype ♀, Galápagos, San Cristóbal, El Junco, east side, 654 m, 25. ii. 2005, MHNG. (71, 72) Udea sideralis. (71) holotype ♂, MHNG. (72) paratype ♀, Santiago, N side, 527 m, 5. iii. 2005, MHNG." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/162861/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="395">Fig. 71</figureCitation>
). Head: frons flat with vestiture mostly white, with few blackish brown and pale greyish brown scales, white scales from ventrolateral corners directed medially, eyes large, forming 70% of width of head measured below antennae, thin scales behind eye blackish brown, with short, blackish brown scales at base of antennae medially, with long, narrow, mostly white occipital scales directed dorsally, mixed with few greyish brown tipped scales, with mostly pure white vertex scales projecting anterodorsally between antennae; antenna slightly serrate, ciliation half as long as width of flagellomeres, dorsal vestiture with basal scales white and middle scales greyish brown, darker and thus more contrasting toward base of flagellum, distal 1/3 of flagellum also with erect greyish brown ventral scales; maxillary palpus small, projecting dorsally barely above pilifer, blackish brown scaled; labial palpus of medium length, projecting anterodorsally at half right angle, with reclining apical segment, reaching just above top of head and anteriorly beyond frons to distance almost as long as diameter of eye, vestiture of basal segment mostly greyish brown with white apically, with rather sparse scaling of medium length projecting ventrally and anteriorly, second palpomere with white basal scales ventrally slightly projecting anteriorly, otherwise pale greyish brown, third palpomere with short, thin appressed scales mostly pale greyish brown, white apically; haustellum mostly white with pale greyish brown scales paler at their bases. Thorax dorsally mostly white with pale greyish brown to blackish brown tipped scales at base of tegulae, as patches laterally on mesoscutum, as patches laterally or as band across median section of metascutellum, and at apex of tegulae and adjacent metascutum, the latter scales narrow and curving upward. Foreleg coxa light greyish brown with few scattered darker brown scales and larger apical white scales; femur blackish brown at base, then white, blackish brown medially, greyish brown in distal half with scattered white scales and white ventral edge; tibia dark greyish brown with white postbasally, thin scales covering epiphysis light grey; tarsomeres white with dark greyish brown patches on distal half on first and at apex and decreasing in size and intensity on second to fourth. Midleg femur white with greyish brown subbasally, medially (darkest patch), and apically; tibia dark greyish brown with white postbasally and subapically, spurs white with light greyish brown dorsally; tarsomeres as on foreleg. Hindleg femur white with light greyish brown, slightly darker medially; tibia white with scattered light greyish brown and dark greyish brown patches at bases of spurs, that of median spurs smaller, spurs white; tarsomeres white with patches of dark greyish brown decreasing in size and intensity on first to third. Forewing length: 6.0- 7.0 mm (
<typeStatus id="54F88805FFED827E7F91F97BFEC9F92B" box="[250,349,1698,1721]" pageId="81" pageNumber="396" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: 7.0 mm) (wingspan: 12.5-15.0 mm). Wing vestiture as shown, with markings greyish brown, blackish brown, and sometimes grey with slight green tinge, with some scales raised, with blackish brown scaling between markings sometimes more prevalent. Abdomen with tympanal organs much reduced, without tympanic drums (bullae tympani); vestiture dorsally greyish brown with white as broad band laterally and apically on tergite I, as broad apical band on tergite II, and as thin marginal band apically on tergites III-VII, ultimate scales over genitalia dirty white, preceded by blackish brown; laterally with small apical blackish brown spot on segments IV-VI; ventrally white, with greyish brown underneath genitalia. Segment VIII with sclerotization pattern as shown (
<figureCitation id="13782A22FFED827E7BF3FE9BFB7CFEC9" box="[1176,1256,322,347]" captionStart="Figs 81 - 91" captionStartId="27.[151,192,1618,1639]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,261,1556]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1448,257,1566]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figs 81 - 91. Segment VIII of new Galápagos Spilomelinae species described herein. (81) Agathodes galapagensis, tergite above: slide CNC PYR 365. (82) Desmia mordor, tergite folded unto itself: slide MHNG-ENTO- 8668. (83) Diaphania galapagensis: slide MHNG-ENTO- 8934. (84) Lineodes corinnae, slide BL 1802. (85) L. vulcanalis: slide BMNH Pyr 21191. (86) Neoleucinodes galapagensis: slide MHNG-ENTO- 9025. (87) Samea coffea: slide MHNG-ENTO- 8719. (88) S. inconspicuella: slide CNC PYR 367. (89) Sisyracera jacquelinae: slide BMNH Pyr 21188. (90) Udea galapagensis: slide MHNG-ENTO- 8717. (91) U. sideralis: slide MHNG-ENTO- 9024. Figs 85, 89 under copyright and permission of the Trustees of the Natural History Museum, London." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/162863/files/figure.png" pageId="81" pageNumber="396">Fig. 91</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFC36A7FFED827E7C54FEBBFA12FAEB" blockId="81.[831,1437,258,2074]" pageId="81" pageNumber="396">
Male genitalia (n=2) (
<figureCitation id="13782A22FFED827E7B2CFEBBFB3BFEEB" box="[1095,1199,354,377]" captionStart="Figs 134 - 135" captionStartId="57.[151,192,1220,1241]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,257,1168]" captionTargetId="figure@57.[151,1436,257,1169]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="Figs 134 - 135. Male genitalia of Galápagos Spilomelinae, a and b from same slides, but not to scale, (a) showing the genitalia without" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/162878/files/figure.png" pageId="81" pageNumber="396">Fig. 135</figureCitation>
). Uncus short, with quadrangular base, slightly wider than long, second section (‘neck’) poorly sclerotized, indistinct, distal section (‘head’) longest, about as long as first two sections, spiny. Subscaphium of medium width, shaped like mirror image of ‘J’ in side view, with narrow base gently enlarging to about
<date id="FFFD1067FFED827E7B26FDFAFBFAFDA9" box="[1101,1134,547,571]" pageId="81" pageNumber="396">4X</date>
basal width near middle and then parallel-margined, reaching shortly before apex of uncus. Tegumen medium sized, narrowing to half basal width, with median ridge from base to apex, with strongly sclerotized lateral and basal margins, the latter more widely sclerotized and medially concave, bare along basal margin and medially to mid-length. Pseudognathos lightly sclerotized, forming narrow elongate triangles ending at base of subscaphium. Transtilla with fat lateral arms triangular, slightly upcurved, not medially connected. Valva narrow, narrowing from base to 1/3 basal width at rounded apex, with dorsal margin more thickly sclerotized until before slightly upturned apex, medially with more thickly sclerotized band from below transtilla to ventral margin at 4/5 of length set toward base with thin fibula at right angle reaching ventral margin, recurved and without setae, sclerotized median band at 2/3 also with series of stiff, medioanteriorly curving setae, ventral margin set with extra-long setae on basal half. Juxta elongate, quadrangular, with broadly convex basal margin. Vinculum very narrow, only slightly enlarging toward dorsum; saccus a narrowly rounded bulge directed at right angle dorsally. Phallus straight, less than 2/3 length of valva, without distinct coecum penis, basal half sclerotized only ventrally, then forming complete tube; vesica with one ridged, straight and pointed cornutus about 1/3 length of phallus shaft.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFC36A7FFED827E7C54FA5BFA97F988" blockId="81.[831,1437,258,2074]" pageId="81" pageNumber="396">
<emphasis id="B937EAB5FFED827E7C54FA5BFC1BFA0B" box="[831,911,1410,1433]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="396">Female</emphasis>
(n=18) (
<figureCitation id="13782A22FFED827E7C84FA5BFBD5FA09" box="[1007,1089,1410,1435]" captionStart="Figs 65 - 72" captionStartId="23.[151,192,1911,1932]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,257,1857]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[193,1394,257,1858]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figs 65 - 72. Neotropical specimens of Spilomelinae, size not to scale. (65, 66) Synclera jarbusalis. (65) ♂, Brazil, Bahía, Camacan, Res. Serra Bonita, 800 m, 8. iv. 2011, MHNG. (66) ♀, Venezuela, Aragua, PN H. - Pittier, Paso Portachuelo, 1136 m, 21. vii. 2009, MHNG. (67, 68) Terastia meticulosalis. (67) ♀, Galápagos, Santa Cruz, casa L. Roque-Albelo &amp; V. Cruz, 137 m, 27. ii. 2005, MHNG. (68) ♂, Brazil, Mato Grosso, environs de Dourados, iii. 1966, MHNG. (69, 70) Udea galapagensis. (69) ♂ holotype, MHNG. (70) paratype ♀, Galápagos, San Cristóbal, El Junco, east side, 654 m, 25. ii. 2005, MHNG. (71, 72) Udea sideralis. (71) holotype ♂, MHNG. (72) paratype ♀, Santiago, N side, 527 m, 5. iii. 2005, MHNG." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/162861/files/figure.png" pageId="81" pageNumber="396">Fig. 70</figureCitation>
): Antenna filiform with ciliation about 1/3 width of flagellomeres. Forewing length:
<quantity id="4CBB9B42FFED827E7A19FA7BFC00FA48" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="81" pageNumber="396" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.5" valueMin="6.5">6.5- 8.5 mm</quantity>
(wingspan: 14.0-19.0 mm). Abdomen dorsally sometimes with blackish brown medially within paler greyish brown base on tergites I and III-V.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFC36A7FFED827D7C54F9FBFE97FE09" blockId="81.[831,1437,258,2074]" lastBlockId="82.[151,756,258,411]" lastPageId="82" lastPageNumber="397" pageId="81" pageNumber="396">
Female genitalia (n=2) (
<figureCitation id="13782A22FFED827E7B2EF9FBFB37F9A9" box="[1093,1187,1570,1595]" captionStart="Figs 178 - 183" captionStartId="77.[151,192,1938,1959]" captionTargetBox="[186,1411,261,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@77.[175,1440,254,1900]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="Figs 178 - 183. Female genitalia of Neotropical Spilomelinae, not to scale. (178) Syngamia florella: slide MHNG-ENTO- 8988, Galápagos, Santiago. (179) Terastia meticulosalis: slide CNC PYR 364, Galápagos, Santa Cruz. (180) Udea galapagensis paratype: slide BL 1231. (181) Udea sideralis paratype: slide MHNG-ENTO- 8965. (182) Diaphania costata lectotype, slide BL 1809 (ZMUC). (183) Sisyracera contortilinealis holotype: slide BL 1807, BMNH ©, the Trustees of the Natural History Museum, London." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/162888/files/figure.png" pageId="81" pageNumber="396">Fig. 181</figureCitation>
). Papillae anales short, about
<date id="FFFD1067FFED827E7CEEF99BFC32F9CB" box="[901,934,1602,1625]" pageId="81" pageNumber="396">5X</date>
wider than long, gently narrowing ventrally; sclerotized basal margin narrow, longer ventrad of base of apophyses and reaching ventral margin; posterior apophyses strong, slightly longer than width of papillae anales, with distinct enlargement ventrally at 1/4. Segment VIII short, with tergum narrowing by 1/3 to base of apophyses, then widening ventrally, with setae of medium length along apical margin mediodorsally and at apicoventral angles; sternal plate covering width of segment, more thickly sclerotized medially at base, dorsad of ostium bursae, with single unsclerotized spot (setal socket?, glandular pore?) medially and subbasally; anterior apophyses about 10% longer than posterior apophyses, strong, with distinct dorsal enlargement at 1/4. Ductus bursae long and of medium girth, with colliculum short, about 5% whole length of ductus bursae, following constriction sporting inception of ductus seminalis, rest of ductus bursae lightly spinulose. Corpus bursae circular and short, about 1/3 length of ductus bursae, lightly spinulose.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C359652CFFEE827D7FFCFE6AFD9EFC9D" pageId="82" pageNumber="397" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BFC36A7FFEE827D7FFCFE6AFD9EFC9D" blockId="82.[151,756,435,785]" pageId="82" pageNumber="397">
<emphasis id="B937EAB5FFEE827D7FFCFE6AFF63FE58" bold="true" box="[151,247,435,458]" pageId="82" pageNumber="397">Biology:</emphasis>
note associated with a specimen labelled ‘147’ in the CDRS mentions that the caterpillar feeds on
<taxonomicName id="4C434D24FFEE827D7FD1FE2FFE4BFD99" box="[186,479,500,525]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="82" pageNumber="397" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B937EAB5FFEE827D7FD1FE2FFE83FD9F" box="[186,279,502,525]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="397">Ipomoea</emphasis>
(Convolvulaceae)
</taxonomicName>
, a genus with 14 species, including endemics, on the
<collectingRegion id="4987F845FFEE827D7EA5FDCCFDABFDBE" box="[462,575,533,556]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="82" pageNumber="397">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
(Jaramillo
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B56FFEE827D7DAAFDCCFECBFDDE" author="Jaramillo Diaz P." editor="Bungartz F." journalOrPublisher="Charles Darwin Foundation / Fundacion Charles Darwin, Puerto Ayora, Galapagos" pageId="82" pageNumber="397" pagination="2016" part="1" publicationUrl="http://www.darwinfoundation.org" refString="Jaramillo Diaz P., GuezouA. 2015. CDF Checklist of Galapagos Vascular Plants - FCD Lista de especies de Plantas Vasculares de Galapagos. In: Bungartz F., Herrera H., Jaramillo P., Tirado N., Jimenez-Uzcategui G., Ruiz D., Guezou A. &amp; Ziemmeck F. (eds.). Charles Darwin Foundation Galapagos Species Checklist - Lista de Especies de Galapagos de la Fundacion Charles Darwin. Charles Darwin Foundation / Fundacion Charles Darwin, Puerto Ayora, Galapagos: http: // www. darwinfoundation. org / datazone / checklists / vascular-plants / Last accessed 1 June 2016." title="CDF Checklist of Galapagos Vascular Plants - FCD Lista de especies de Plantas Vasculares de Galapagos" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Charles Darwin Foundation Galapagos Species Checklist - Lista de Especies de Galapagos de la Fundacion Charles Darwin" year="2015">Díaz &amp; Guézou, 2015</bibRefCitation>
). Moths have been collected from January until June in habitats generally above
<quantity id="4CBB9B42FFEE827D7DC0FD8FFD60FDFC" box="[683,756,598,622]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="82" pageNumber="397" unit="m" value="220.0">220 m</quantity>
in elevation, up to about
<quantity id="4CBB9B42FFEE827D7EDFFDAEFD98FD1C" box="[436,524,631,655]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="82" pageNumber="397" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
, although the CDRS specimen labelled ‘147’ mentioned above refers to specimens having been collected on the grounds of the CDRS, which are located in the littoral and arid zones, not much above
<quantity id="4CBB9B42FFEE827D7E23FD20FEEBFC82" box="[328,383,761,785]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="82" pageNumber="397" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</quantity>
in elevation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C359652CFFEE827D7FFCFCFEFDB2FCCD" pageId="82" pageNumber="397" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BFC36A7FFEE827D7FFCFCFEFDB2FCCD" blockId="82.[151,756,807,865]" pageId="82" pageNumber="397">
<emphasis id="B937EAB5FFEE827D7FFCFCFEFEB8FCAC" bold="true" box="[151,300,807,830]" pageId="82" pageNumber="397">Distribution:</emphasis>
This is a
<collectingRegion id="4987F845FFEE827D7EFCFCFEFD9CFCAC" box="[407,520,807,830]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="82" pageNumber="397">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
endemic so far found on
<collectingRegion id="4987F845FFEE827D7FD2FC91FE93FCCD" box="[185,263,840,863]" country="Puerto Rico" name="Isabela" pageId="82" pageNumber="397">Isabela</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="4987F845FFEE827D7E7AFC90FE1DFCF3" box="[273,393,841,865]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="82" pageNumber="397">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
, and
<collectingRegion id="4987F845FFEE827D7EA9FC91FDB7FCCD" box="[450,547,840,863]" country="Philippines" name="Santiago" pageId="82" pageNumber="397">Santiago</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C359652CFFEE827D7FFCFCA1FD34FC3D" pageId="82" pageNumber="397" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BFC36A7FFEE827D7FFCFCA1FD34FC3D" blockId="82.[151,756,887,945]" pageId="82" pageNumber="397">
<emphasis id="B937EAB5FFEE827D7FFCFCA1FE9CFC02" bold="true" box="[151,264,888,912]" pageId="82" pageNumber="397">Remarks:</emphasis>
The reduction of the tympanal organs is an uncommon feature among Pyraloidea in general.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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