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<document id="88421295728D64671F42016BFC7348AC" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3608.4.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6f015899-193c-45f9-9e8d-1f7a47f6924f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="222952" ID-ZooBank="05960EF0-7EB0-42D9-815A-FD9C1019E46F" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460569831377" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mound, Laurence A. &amp; Tree, Desley J." docDate="2013" docId="03E37F55390FFF84FF0D1602FAACFD27" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03608p252.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3608 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Phaulothrips kingae Mound &amp; Tree, 2013, sp.n." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="248" masterDocId="FFDA072D3907FF8DFF9A1003F838FFC8" masterDocTitle="Australian spore-feeding thrips of the genus Phaulothrips (Thysanoptera, Idolothripinae)" masterLastPageNumber="252" masterPageNumber="239" pageNumber="247" updateTime="1698321943777" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="A0E749B675E10896334C2A6F57B4F8DD">Australian spore-feeding thrips of the genus Phaulothrips (Thysanoptera, Idolothripinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BF97A250A4EDA4DB8CF174E3767A1CD5">Mound, Laurence A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2382FC00DB83DE7F0CBDBBAC8112DB9B">Tree, Desley J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="021544CAE1B7C3FE66CB89775535E209">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="9520E733583DCD3EAFDA969D868E34A7">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0395E2A98B02CDE98EF849712DD44FCD">3608</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="124503868C1FD18B4FE88C18C4DB0E50" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3608.4.2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0D4A5DE193CD7808E45F1A35D41CCB46" type="GBIF-Dataset">6f015899-193c-45f9-9e8d-1f7a47f6924f</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E37F55390FFF84FF0D1602FAACFD27" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6162259" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119558499" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6162259" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E37F55390FFF84FF0D1602FAACFD27" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E37F55390FFF84FF0D1602FAACFD27" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="248" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">
<subSubSection id="C3509DC8390FFF84FF0D1602FA18FE4F" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="248" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF5CE43390FFF85FF0D1602F9E8F9D2" blockId="8.[151,464,1536,1596]" box="[151,464,1536,1563]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">
<heading id="D0BD792F390FFF85FF0D1602F9E8F9D2" bold="true" box="[151,464,1536,1563]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B93E1251390FFF85FF0D1602F9E8F9D2" bold="true" box="[151,464,1536,1563]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">
<taxonomicName id="4C4AB5C0390FFF85FF0D1602F9B5F9D3" ID-CoL="4FXGP" box="[151,397,1537,1563]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Phaulothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kingae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93E1251390FFF85FF0D1602F9B5F9D3" bold="true" box="[151,397,1537,1563]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">Phaulothrips kingae</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20DAF2A390FFF85FE0F1603F9E8F9D2" box="[405,464,1536,1562]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF5CE43390FFF85FF0D1627F8C1F9F4" blockId="8.[151,464,1536,1596]" box="[151,249,1572,1596]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">
(
<figureCitation id="1371D2C6390FFF85FF051627F8C8F9F4" box="[159,240,1572,1596]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 20" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1703,1726]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1675]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1682]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11 20. Australian species of Phaulothrips. (11) flindersi, pelta; (12) inquilinus, pelta; (13) oakeyi, pelta; (14) sibylla, pelta; (15) agrestis, head; (16) inquilinus, pre-ocellar tubercles; (17) kingae, pre-ocellar tubercles; (18) kranzae, preocellar tubercles; (19) whyallae, pre-ocellar tubercles; (20) vuilleti, pre-ocellar seta;" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222954/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF5CE43390FFF85FF0D166FFC41F904" blockId="8.[151,1436,1644,2028]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">
<emphasis id="B93E1251390FFF85FF0D166FF940F94C" box="[151,376,1644,1668]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">Female macroptera</emphasis>
. Body with much reticulation, dark brown to black with pale major setae; fore tarsi and extreme apex of antennal segment I slightly paler, antennal III uniformly dark; fore wing deeply shaded with extreme base and apex sharply pale; tergite II anterolaterally with paired small pale area.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF5CE43390FFF85FF5D16D4FBBFF86C" blockId="8.[151,1436,1644,2028]" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">
Head long with cheeks almost straight, posterior margin slightly pointed medially, eyes small; three pairs of pre-ocellar setae arise from pair of prominent tubercles (
<figureCitation id="1371D2C6390FFF85FC9116FFFB64F8DC" box="[779,860,1788,1812]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 20" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1703,1726]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1675]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1682]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11 20. Australian species of Phaulothrips. (11) flindersi, pelta; (12) inquilinus, pelta; (13) oakeyi, pelta; (14) sibylla, pelta; (15) agrestis, head; (16) inquilinus, pre-ocellar tubercles; (17) kingae, pre-ocellar tubercles; (18) kranzae, preocellar tubercles; (19) whyallae, pre-ocellar tubercles; (20) vuilleti, pre-ocellar seta;" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222954/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
), these setae dark at base but pale in distal half; one pair of long postocular setae with weakly capitate apices; two pairs of small stout postocular cheek setae; maxillary stylets close together medially and retracted to postocular setae. Antennae 8-segmented; III and IV each with two sensoria, their length less than 0.5 of apical width of the segment; IVVII with apex slightly asymmetric; VII with ventral longitudinal row of small sensoria; VIII constricted at base.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF5CE43390FFF84FF5D17B2F9EFFF3F" blockId="8.[151,1436,1644,2028]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,151,752]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="248" pageId="8" pageNumber="247">Pronotum transverse; major setae pale, blunt or weakly capitate. Metanotum reticulate, with one pair of small, pale median setae. Fore tarsal tooth slightly recurved. Prosternal basantra small, triangular, lateral to mouth cone; ferna large with median margins sub-parallel; mesopraesternum boat-shaped but slender; metathoracic sternopleural sutures long and recurved. Fore wing broad, with about 25 duplicated cilia; three sub-basal setae arise in a straight line, S3 longest.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF5CE43390EFF84FF5D1107FA18FE4F" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Pelta reticulate, tri-lobed with pair of setae on lateral lobes; small campaniform sensilla medially; tergites with narrow transverse reticulation, II with minute discal setae anterolaterally; IIIVII with 2 pairs of long pale setae laterally, on IIIV with apices broadly blunt, on VVIII longer and acute, on VII twice as long as median length of tergite; setae on IX as long as tube.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3509DC8390EFF84FF5D1196F9E0FD4C" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF5CE43390EFF84FF5D1196F957FDF4" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">
<emphasis id="B93E1251390EFF84FF5D1196F951FE64" box="[199,361,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Measurements</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54F170E1390EFF84FEE31197F9E5FE64" box="[377,477,404,428]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
female in microns). Body length 6100. Head, length 900; width across cheeks 390; longest pre-ocellar setae 120; postocular setae 220; postocular cheek setae 55. Pronotum, length 260; width 600; major setae length am 100, aa 70, ml 230, epim 270, pa 330. Fore wing length 2000. Tergite III lateral setae, pair I 250, pair II 220. Tergite IX setae, S1 700, S2 700. Tube length 760. Antennal segments IIIVIII length 400, 220, 180, 130, 110, 100.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF5CE43390EFF84FF5D1244F9E0FD4C" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">
<emphasis id="B93E1251390EFF84FF5D1244F9F2FDA8" bold="true" box="[199,458,583,608]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54F170E1390EFF84FE4C1244FA06FD97" box="[470,574,583,607]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female,
<emphasis id="B93E1251390EFF84FD321244FB0EFDA8" bold="true" box="[680,822,583,608]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Queensland</emphasis>
, Stanthorpe, Passchendale, from
<taxonomicName id="4C4AB5C0390EFF84FB26124AFD62FDA8" box="[1212,1370,584,608]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radiata">
<emphasis id="B93E1251390EFF84FB26124AFD62FDA8" box="[1212,1370,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Pinus radiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
male cone,
<date id="FFF4E883390EFF84FF40126FF97CFD4C" box="[218,324,620,644]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" value="1999-01-14">14.i.1999</date>
(Judy King).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3509DC8390EFF84FF5D128CFAACFD27" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF5CE43390EFF84FF5D128CFAACFD27" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">
<emphasis id="B93E1251390EFF84FF5D128CF970FD60" bold="true" box="[199,328,655,680]" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Comments</emphasis>
. This species is currently unique in the form of the anterior margin of the head and pre-ocellar setae (
<figureCitation id="1371D2C6390EFF84FF4512B7F90BFD04" box="[223,307,692,716]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 20" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1703,1726]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1675]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1682]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11 20. Australian species of Phaulothrips. (11) flindersi, pelta; (12) inquilinus, pelta; (13) oakeyi, pelta; (14) sibylla, pelta; (15) agrestis, head; (16) inquilinus, pre-ocellar tubercles; (17) kingae, pre-ocellar tubercles; (18) kranzae, preocellar tubercles; (19) whyallae, pre-ocellar tubercles; (20) vuilleti, pre-ocellar seta;" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222954/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
). It is an interesting intermediate species between the typical members of the genus and the extreme condition of the head exhibited by
<taxonomicName id="4C4AB5C0390EFF84FD8712DBFAB5FD38" box="[541,653,728,752]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Kaleidothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="248" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inquilinus">
<emphasis id="B93E1251390EFF84FD8712DBFAB5FD38" box="[541,653,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="248">inquilinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>