157 lines
21 KiB
XML
157 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document id="05B7FF1FB038DE4401BF59E12FE4906C" ID-CLB-Dataset="25305" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2019.562" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f6af87ae-7f5c-482a-8437-cba6bdcf88f5" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3474305" ID-ZooBank="6567F621-7A92-4D1A-8902-A1E76325AF94" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,operationResults,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1570394176492" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Galea, Horia R. & Schuchert, Peter" docDate="2019" docId="03C0D256AD61610CFE2BA16D58B7F85A" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-562_galea_schuchert.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 562" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Symplectoscyphus commensalis Vervoort 1993" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="48" masterDocId="FFF9AA2EAD4E6123FFD5A44F5B5CFFB2" masterDocTitle="Some thecate hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from off New Caledonia collected during KANACONO and KANADEEP expeditions of the French Tropical Deep-Sea Benthos Program" masterLastPageNumber="70" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="48" updateTime="1737040101154" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="225928C0E50D9F3FB1E4951CADB2E5E6">Some thecate hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from off New Caledonia collected during KANACONO and KANADEEP expeditions of the French Tropical Deep-Sea Benthos Program</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="31193914B2E09828F683B1E1EA65278C">Galea, Horia R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="43AA4B6693A33677BE0A2FF2A54656F9">Schuchert, Peter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="5F15EDFAAFF81FE2B44A66C3E70B6C16">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A6418928032938378F16B0BA97FE4ABD">2019</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03C0D256AD61610CFE2BA16D58B7F85A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3475305" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159646966" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3475305" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C0D256AD61610CFE2BA16D58B7F85A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C0D256AD61610CFE2BA16D58B7F85A" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" scope_family="Symplectoscyphidae" scope_order="Leptothecata" scope_phylum="Cnidaria" scope_subClass="Hydroidolina">
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<subSubSection id="C37330CBAD61610CFE2BA16D5F69FA8E" box="[510,1077,1314,1341]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD66340AD61610CFE2BA16D5F69FA8E" blockId="47.[510,1077,1314,1376]" box="[510,1077,1314,1341]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6918C3AD61610CFE2BA16D5F69FA8E" authority="Vervoort, 1993" authorityName="Vervoort" authorityYear="1993" box="[510,1077,1314,1341]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Symplectoscyphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="commensalis">
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<emphasis id="B91DBF52AD61610CFE2BA16D5822FA8F" bold="true" box="[510,894,1314,1341]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Symplectoscyphus commensalis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF81EB1AD61610CFC50A16C5F69FA8E" author="Vervoort" box="[901,1077,1314,1341]" firstAuthor="Vervoort" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="89 - 298" refId="ref39987" refString="Vervoort W. 1993. Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Hydroida: Hydroids from the western Pacific (Philippines, Indonesia and New Caledonia) I. Sertulariidae (Part 1). In: Crosnier A. (ed.) Resultats des Campagnes MUSORSTOM, Vol. 11. Memoires du Museum national d'histoire naturelle 158: 89 - 298." type="journal article" year="1993">Vervoort, 1993</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37330CBAD61610CFD03A10A5801FAD2" box="[726,861,1349,1376]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD66340AD61610CFD03A10A5801FAD2" blockId="47.[510,1077,1314,1376]" box="[726,861,1349,1376]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<figureCitation id="13527FC5AD61610CFD03A10A587AFAD2" box="[726,806,1349,1376]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="44.[189,232,1648,1674]" captionTargetBox="[204,1388,264,1626]" captionTargetId="figure@44.[202,1391,264,1626]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Fig. 17. A–E.? Symplectoscyphus acutustriatus Galea, sp. nov., portion of stem with side branch (A, from sample MNHN-IK-2015-460); hydrothecae without (B) and with (C) internal, submarginal cusps, aperture in apical view (D), portion of colony with gonotheca (E), all from sample MNHN- IK-2015-461. — F–G. Symplectoscyphus commensalis Vervoort, 1993, portion of colony with internodes and hydrothecae (F), gonotheca(G), both from sampleMNHN-IK-2015-399.— H–J.? Symplectoscyphus elongatulus Galea, sp. nov., portion of stem with proximal part of cladium (H), hydrotheca (I), apical view of aperture showing submarginal, intrathecal cusps (J), all from sample MNHN-IK-2015-463. — K–M. Symplectoscyphus paulensis Stechow, 1923, colony fragment (K), hydrotheca (L), gonotheca (M), all from sample MNHN-IK-2015-393. — N–O. Symplectoscyphus cf. tropicus (Hartlaub, 1901), portion of colony (N), hydrotheca (O), both from sample MNHN-IK-2015-394. Scale bars: A, H, K, N = 1 mm; B–C, E–G, I, L–M, O = 500 µm; D, J = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3474339" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3474339/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
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F–G
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37330CBAD61610CFF68A1C85F1BFA10" box="[189,1095,1415,1442]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BD66340AD61610CFF68A1C85F1BFA10" blockId="47.[189,1095,1415,1442]" box="[189,1095,1415,1442]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB79446EAD61610CFF68A1C85F1BFA10" box="[189,1095,1415,1442]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6918C3AD61610CFF68A1C8587BFA13" authority="Vervoort, 1993: 247" authorityName="Vervoort" authorityPageNumber="247" authorityYear="1993" box="[189,807,1415,1441]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Symplectoscyphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="commensalis">
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<emphasis id="B91DBF52AD61610CFF68A1C8596EFA13" box="[189,562,1415,1441]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Symplectoscyphus commensalis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC84551AD61610CFDEDA1C8587BFA13" author="Vervoort W." box="[568,807,1415,1441]" page="247" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" year="1993">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF81EB1AD61610CFDEDA1C8587BFA13" author="Vervoort" box="[568,807,1415,1441]" firstAuthor="Vervoort" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="89 - 298" refId="ref39987" refString="Vervoort W. 1993. Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Hydroida: Hydroids from the western Pacific (Philippines, Indonesia and New Caledonia) I. Sertulariidae (Part 1). In: Crosnier A. (ed.) Resultats des Campagnes MUSORSTOM, Vol. 11. Memoires du Museum national d'histoire naturelle 158: 89 - 298." type="journal article" year="1993">Vervoort, 1993: 247</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, figs 56C–F, 57, 58A–E.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37330CBAD61610CFF68A1875904F9C9" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD66340AD61610CFF68A1875AF6FA50" blockId="47.[189,426,1480,1506]" box="[189,426,1480,1506]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<heading id="D09ED42CAD61610CFF68A1875AF6FA50" bold="true" box="[189,426,1480,1506]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B91DBF52AD61610CFF68A1875AF6FA50" bold="true" box="[189,426,1480,1506]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Material examined</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD66340AD61610CFF68A1B85904F9C9" blockId="47.[189,1399,1527,1659]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<materialsCitation id="3B01691DAD61610CFF68A1B85908F9C9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2424121572" collectingDate="2016-08-12" collectingDateMax="50-12-08" collectingDateMin="2016-08-12" collectionCode="MK" country="New Caledonia" elevation="612" latitude="-22.966667" location="New Caledonia" longLatPrecision="1258" longitude="167.4" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="1">
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<collectionCode id="ED78FB85AD61610CFF68A1B85AC7F9A3" box="[189,411,1527,1553]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">PACIFIC OCEAN</collectionCode>
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• female colony with stems up to
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<quantity id="4C91CEA5AD61610CFC9EA1B858D5F9A3" box="[843,905,1527,1553]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
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high on stem of sertulariid hydroid; off
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<collectingCountry id="F37E23D0AD61610CFF68A2545A25F986" box="[189,377,1562,1589]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
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, stn DW4670;
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5D0587AD61610CFDE0A25759C3F986" box="[565,671,1560,1588]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" precision="925" value="-22.966667">22°58′ S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5D0587AD61610CFD7AA2575877F987" box="[687,811,1560,1589]" degrees="167" direction="east" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" precision="925" value="167.4">167°24′ E</geoCoordinate>
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; 680–
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<quantity id="4C91CEA5AD61610CFCA3A255589BF987" box="[886,967,1562,1589]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.12" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="612.0">
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<elevation id="00448473AD61610CFCA3A255589BF987" box="[886,967,1562,1589]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.12" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="612.0">612 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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;
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<date id="FFD74580AD61610CFC02A2555FDCF986" box="[983,1152,1562,1588]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="2016-08-12">
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<collectingDate id="EF93BC68AD61610CFC02A2555FDCF986" box="[983,1152,1562,1588]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="2016-08-12">12 Aug. 2016</collectingDate>
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</date>
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; KANACONO leg.; one stem was used for DNA extraction, DNA 1389; voucher MHNG-INVE-
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<date id="FFD74580AD61610CFB91A2725FC0F9EA" box="[1092,1180,1597,1624]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="50-12-08">
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<collectingDate id="EF93BC68AD61610CFB91A2725FC0F9EA" box="[1092,1180,1597,1624]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="50-12-08">120850</collectingDate>
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</date>
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||
; barcode identifier
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<accessionNumber id="943AFEA3AD61610CFF68A22E5A14F9C9" box="[189,328,1633,1659]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MK073103" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<collectionCode id="ED78FB85AD61610CFF68A22E5BB2F9C9" box="[189,238,1633,1659]" country="Kenya" name="National Museum of Kenya" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">MK</collectionCode>
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<date id="FFD74580AD61610CFF3BA22E5A14F9C9" box="[238,328,1633,1659]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="03-07-31">073103</date>
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</accessionNumber>
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; MNHN-IK-2015-399
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37330CBAD61610CFF68A2ED5A0EF8C5" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BD66340AD61610CFF68A2ED5A73F90E" blockId="47.[189,303,1698,1724]" box="[189,303,1698,1724]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<heading id="D09ED42CAD61610CFF68A2ED5A73F90E" bold="true" box="[189,303,1698,1724]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B91DBF52AD61610CFF68A2ED5A73F90E" bold="true" box="[189,303,1698,1724]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Remarks</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BD66340AD61610CFF68A29E5A0EF8C5" blockId="47.[189,1399,1744,1911]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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A small species, with minute hydrothecae resembling those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C6918C3AD61610CFC76A29E5F89F959" authority="Vervoort, 1993" authorityName="Vervoort" authorityYear="1993" box="[931,1237,1744,1771]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Symplectoscyphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ralphae">
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<emphasis id="B91DBF52AD61610CFC76A29E5F40F958" box="[931,1052,1744,1771]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">S. ralphae</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF81EB1AD61610CFBF1A29E5F89F959" author="Vervoort" box="[1060,1237,1745,1771]" firstAuthor="Vervoort" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="89 - 298" refId="ref39987" refString="Vervoort W. 1993. Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Hydroida: Hydroids from the western Pacific (Philippines, Indonesia and New Caledonia) I. Sertulariidae (Part 1). In: Crosnier A. (ed.) Resultats des Campagnes MUSORSTOM, Vol. 11. Memoires du Museum national d'histoire naturelle 158: 89 - 298." type="journal article" year="1993">Vervoort, 1993</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
through their shape and size (compare
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<figureCitation id="13527FC5AD61610CFE26A2BB5907F8BC" box="[499,603,1780,1806]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="44.[189,232,1648,1674]" captionTargetBox="[204,1388,264,1626]" captionTargetId="figure@44.[202,1391,264,1626]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Fig. 17. A–E.? Symplectoscyphus acutustriatus Galea, sp. nov., portion of stem with side branch (A, from sample MNHN-IK-2015-460); hydrothecae without (B) and with (C) internal, submarginal cusps, aperture in apical view (D), portion of colony with gonotheca (E), all from sample MNHN- IK-2015-461. — F–G. Symplectoscyphus commensalis Vervoort, 1993, portion of colony with internodes and hydrothecae (F), gonotheca(G), both from sampleMNHN-IK-2015-399.— H–J.? Symplectoscyphus elongatulus Galea, sp. nov., portion of stem with proximal part of cladium (H), hydrotheca (I), apical view of aperture showing submarginal, intrathecal cusps (J), all from sample MNHN-IK-2015-463. — K–M. Symplectoscyphus paulensis Stechow, 1923, colony fragment (K), hydrotheca (L), gonotheca (M), all from sample MNHN-IK-2015-393. — N–O. Symplectoscyphus cf. tropicus (Hartlaub, 1901), portion of colony (N), hydrotheca (O), both from sample MNHN-IK-2015-394. Scale bars: A, H, K, N = 1 mm; B–C, E–G, I, L–M, O = 500 µm; D, J = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3474339" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3474339/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 17F</figureCitation>
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with
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF81EB1AD61610CFD70A2BB586FF8BC" author="Galea" box="[677,819,1780,1806]" firstAuthor="Galea" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 52" refId="ref37236" refString="Galea H. R. 2016. Notes on some hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from the tropical western Pacific, with descriptions of nine new species. European Journal of Taxonomy 218: 1 - 52. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2016.218" type="journal article" year="2016">Galea 2016</bibRefCitation>
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||
: fig 10Q–T). Unlike
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<taxonomicName id="4C6918C3AD61610CFBE2A2BB5FACF8BC" authorityName="Vervoort" authorityYear="1993" box="[1079,1264,1780,1806]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Symplectoscyphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="commensalis">
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<emphasis id="B91DBF52AD61610CFBE2A2BB5FACF8BC" box="[1079,1264,1780,1806]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">S. commensalis</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
that forms irregularly-branched colonies (up to 2
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<superScript id="7C1CCE08AD61610CFD52A35A59C4F891" attach="left" box="[647,664,1813,1827]" fontSize="6" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">nd</superScript>
|
||
order branches observed), the latter builds regularly-pinnate colonies. In addition, their respective gonothecae are different [compare
|
||
<figureCitation id="13527FC5AD61610CFBFAA3755FC7F8E6" box="[1071,1179,1850,1876]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="44.[189,232,1648,1674]" captionTargetBox="[204,1388,264,1626]" captionTargetId="figure@44.[202,1391,264,1626]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Fig. 17. A–E.? Symplectoscyphus acutustriatus Galea, sp. nov., portion of stem with side branch (A, from sample MNHN-IK-2015-460); hydrothecae without (B) and with (C) internal, submarginal cusps, aperture in apical view (D), portion of colony with gonotheca (E), all from sample MNHN- IK-2015-461. — F–G. Symplectoscyphus commensalis Vervoort, 1993, portion of colony with internodes and hydrothecae (F), gonotheca(G), both from sampleMNHN-IK-2015-399.— H–J.? Symplectoscyphus elongatulus Galea, sp. nov., portion of stem with proximal part of cladium (H), hydrotheca (I), apical view of aperture showing submarginal, intrathecal cusps (J), all from sample MNHN-IK-2015-463. — K–M. Symplectoscyphus paulensis Stechow, 1923, colony fragment (K), hydrotheca (L), gonotheca (M), all from sample MNHN-IK-2015-393. — N–O. Symplectoscyphus cf. tropicus (Hartlaub, 1901), portion of colony (N), hydrotheca (O), both from sample MNHN-IK-2015-394. Scale bars: A, H, K, N = 1 mm; B–C, E–G, I, L–M, O = 500 µm; D, J = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3474339" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3474339/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 17G</figureCitation>
|
||
with
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF81EB1AD61610CFB30A3755E2FF8E6" author="Galea" box="[1253,1395,1850,1876]" firstAuthor="Galea" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 52" refId="ref37236" refString="Galea H. R. 2016. Notes on some hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from the tropical western Pacific, with descriptions of nine new species. European Journal of Taxonomy 218: 1 - 52. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2016.218" type="journal article" year="2016">Galea 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 10U–V).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37330CBAD61610CFF68A3D158B7F85A" box="[189,1003,1950,2024]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD66340AD61610CFF68A3D15A0AF80A" blockId="47.[189,342,1950,1976]" box="[189,342,1950,1976]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<heading id="D09ED42CAD61610CFF68A3D15A0AF80A" bold="true" box="[189,342,1950,1976]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DBF52AD61610CFF68A3D15A0AF80A" bold="true" box="[189,342,1950,1976]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD66340AD61610CFF68A38258B7F85A" blockId="47.[189,1003,1997,2024]" box="[189,1003,1997,2024]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Only known from off
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E23D0AD61610CFE15A3815929F855" box="[448,629,1997,2024]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF81EB1AD61610CFD51A382586EF855" author="Vervoort" box="[644,818,1997,2023]" firstAuthor="Vervoort" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="89 - 298" refId="ref39987" refString="Vervoort W. 1993. Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Hydroida: Hydroids from the western Pacific (Philippines, Indonesia and New Caledonia) I. Sertulariidae (Part 1). In: Crosnier A. (ed.) Resultats des Campagnes MUSORSTOM, Vol. 11. Memoires du Museum national d'histoire naturelle 158: 89 - 298." type="journal article" year="1993">Vervoort 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; present study).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |