229 lines
33 KiB
XML
229 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="534748E009AA1F41D05D37D595D7A98B" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3633.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5261931" ID-ZooBank="60F0956C-A1F5-44CA-9D14-8C04343AD01F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629849986103" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Tedesco, Anazélia M. & Aguiar, Alexandre P." docDate="2013" docId="03B987AEFF9DFFFD0AE1FE4FFDCFFB9C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03633p138.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3633 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3633.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Toechorychus sinopus Tedesco & Aguiar 2013, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="63" masterDocId="FF80FFD6FFA0FFC30A76FFC1FF88FFE0" masterDocTitle="<strong> Phylogeny and Revision of <em> Toechorychus </ em> Townes (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Cryptinae), with descriptions of thirty-five new species </ strong>" masterLastPageNumber="138" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="62" updateTime="1699120729359" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="D165FA8BCA1CF27EA3E119E0CA0845AA"><strong> Phylogeny and Revision of <em> Toechorychus </ em> Townes (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Cryptinae), with descriptions of thirty-five new species </ strong></mods:title>
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<mods:name id="28F83D1226A960D9A120A9C9416C838E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F9A5E800B8A56DF968EFC8E24F724F06">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4B50F0D13E95AAB85C4FD4CB471A343A">Tedesco, Anazélia M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="295A23D7FEE8D1D570D6FAFB3BD0FA8C">Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Zoologia, Av. Fernando Ferrari 514 - Goiabeiras,</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="36B446E309DF30622CC5C622E1BDD5ED">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="BB5D2B6F47FD19A06178D5F6409CD491">Aguiar, Alexandre P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="904E223540315BBB535B8A6D01D8F87E">Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Zoologia, Av. Fernando Ferrari 514 - Goiabeiras,</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="15BFC387FF10A78685FD094E9D4DE944" type="email">aguiar.2@osu.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="3FE71E3780239F04ECCB580F833C39CF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="49EC84627B6D111B3EBC5ED6FEAEF078">
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<mods:date id="79CF2A4BADA97B51D3123FA773E0A07E">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3AC7CAD95CE860B7676AE5DB81D9E697">2013-03-22</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="A90B1DE3BEAF5641F06C937037C948AF" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="B3C775CB641D6211F364A58B2C8DEC74">3633</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="2EF6004D83D026CC77CA63CD583BB9F1" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="87AAA168E15FBBBC25BF0B456AB2973B">1</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="34D22787BAD8424C7CC2A8DFD95DFA08">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3633.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="A1D9DAC0992ACC59FD4B3C03EAB0091C">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="CAFE9F1ED577B42C3391194EC6748269" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3633.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="555B762D120D154E619D1A5DACE438EC" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="C30A6533FF9DFFFE0AE1FE4FFDF1FE48" box="[151,633,398,424]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAF36B8FF9DFFFE0AE1FE4FFDF1FE48" blockId="61.[151,633,398,457]" box="[151,633,398,424]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
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<heading id="D0E781D4FF9DFFFE0AE1FE4FFDF1FE48" bold="true" box="[151,633,398,424]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B964EAAAFF9DFFFE0AE1FE4FFDF1FE48" bold="true" box="[151,633,398,424]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
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<taxonomicName id="4C104D3BFF9DFFFE0AE1FE4FFD87FE48" authority="Tedesco" authorityName="Tedesco & Aguiar" authorityYear="2013" box="[151,527,398,424]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Toechorychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinopus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B964EAAAFF9DFFFE0AE1FE4FFE2BFE48" bold="true" box="[151,419,398,424]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Toechorychus sinopus</emphasis>
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Tedesco
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25757D1FF9DFFFE086DFE4FFDF1FE48" box="[539,633,398,424]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30A6533FF9DFFFD0AE1FE70FACBFD2C" lastPageId="62" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BAF36B8FF9DFFFE0AE1FE70FEE4FE29" blockId="61.[151,633,398,457]" box="[151,364,433,457]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
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(
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<figureCitation id="132B2A3DFF9DFFFE0AE9FE70FF7DFE29" box="[159,245,433,457]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–35" captionStartId="110.[151,264,1931,1954]" captionTargetBox="[172,1415,193,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-67@110.[172,1415,193,1910]" captionTargetPageId="110" captionText="FIGURES 32–35. Lateral pictures of Toechorychus. 32, T. heredius sp. nov., holotype. 33, T. itapuensis sp. nov., holotype. 34, T. coaracius sp. nov., holotype. 35, T. sinopus sp. nov., holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5261963" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5261963/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Figs 35</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="132B2A3DFF9DFFFE0B77FE70FEA5FE29" box="[257,301,433,457]" captionStart="FIGURES 145–150" captionStartId="124.[151,264,1673,1696]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1652]" captionTargetId="figure-85@124.[151,1435,193,1652]" captionTargetPageId="124" captionText="FIGURES 145–150. Propodeum, dorsal view. 145, T. teutonius sp. nov., holotype. 146, T. surinamus sp. nov., holotype. 147, T. sinopus sp. nov., holotype. 148, T. linaresius sp. nov., holotype. 149, T. tumazulus sp. nov., holotype. 150, T. vinhaticus sp. nov., holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5262005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5262005/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">147</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="132B2A3DFF9DFFFE0B4FFE70FEECFE29" box="[313,356,433,457]" captionStart="FIGURES 175–186" captionStartId="128.[151,264,1514,1537]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1493]" captionTargetId="figure-150@128.[151,1435,193,1493]" captionTargetPageId="128" captionText="FIGURES 175–186. Hind coxae and metasoma color patterns, dorsal view. 175, T. paramaribus sp. nov., holotype. 176, T. nourageus sp. nov., holotype. 177, T. callangus sp. nov., holotype. 178, T. melgassus sp. nov., holotype. 179, T. guarapuavus sp. nov., holotype. 180, T. marcapatus sp. nov., holotype. 181, T. vinhaticus sp. nov., holotype. 182, T. coaracius sp. nov., holotype. 183, T. amazonensis sp. nov., holotype. 184, T. sinopus sp. nov., holotype. 185, T. surinamus sp. nov., holotype. 186, T. bombuscarus sp. nov., holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5262015" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5262015/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">184</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAF36B8FF9DFFFE0AE1FE35FCCEFDEB" blockId="61.[151,1436,500,2036]" box="[151,838,500,524]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
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Description.
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<typeStatus id="54AB881AFF9DFFFE0B51FE35FE07FDEC" box="[295,399,500,524]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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FEMALE. Fore wing length
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<quantity id="4CE89B5DFF9DFFFE08ADFE35FCCAFDEB" box="[731,834,500,524]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.31" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="5.31">5.31 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAF36B8FF9DFFFE0AB1FDD9FD6EFC78" blockId="61.[151,1436,500,2036]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
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<emphasis id="B964EAAAFF9DFFFE0AB1FDD9FE8CFDD0" box="[199,260,536,560]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Head</emphasis>
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. Mandible 1.28 as long as basal width, densely pilose; ventral margin slightly projected as crest; dorsal tooth distinctly longer than ventral tooth. Clypeus 2.00 as wide as high, rectangular, minutely strigulate, apically smooth; apex 1.47 as long as base, truncate; apical margin sharp, medially straight. Supraclypeal area entirely strigulate, also densely punctate, moderately pilose, medially slightly prominent; between antennal foramens without V-shaped carina; radicle foveolate. Antenna with 24 flagellomeres; white band starting at flagellomere 8, reaching flagellomere 15; flagellum slender; subapical flagellomeres as wide as basal flagellomeres, not flattened. Supra-antennal area with stout, median, arched, transverse carina, medially without longitudinal elevation, near antennal sockets striate; dorsal half medially rugulose. Paraocular area finely punctulate. Vertex rugulose around ocelli, without sulcus; gena and vertex behind ocelli smooth, sparsely pilose; gena in lateral view uniformly wide; occipital carina stout, dorsally absent, ventrally markedly projected as crest; hypostomal carina projected as crest; malar space 0.97 as long as basal width of mandible.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAF36B8FF9DFFFE0AB1FC64FCBCF933" blockId="61.[151,1436,500,2036]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
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<taxonomicName id="4C104D3BFF9DFFFE0AB1FC64FEB7FC5C" box="[199,319,933,956]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B964EAAAFF9DFFFE0AB1FC64FEB7FC5C" box="[199,319,933,956]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Mesosoma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C104D3BFF9DFFFE0B3BFC65FE4FFC5B" box="[333,455,932,955]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="61" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mesosoma</taxonomicName>
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in dorsal view 2.02 as long as wide; in lateral view, mesosoma middle width
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<quantity id="4CE89B5DFF9DFFFE0F47FC65FA10FC5B" box="[1329,1432,932,956]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="0.15">0.15 mm</quantity>
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. Pronotum centrally corrugated, latero-ventrally markedly rugose behind collar, margin near mesopleuron ventrally markedly corrugated; pronotal swelling smooth; collar dorso-laterally rounded, distinctly swollen, anteriorly smooth; epomia very faint, almost indistinct. Mesoscutum sparsely pilose, lobes dorsally punctulate, laterally markedly corrugated or covered with sparse coarse punctures, central lobe without longitudinal sulcus or carina; notauli deeply impressed, posteriorly convergent. Scutoscutellar groove markedly corrugated; scutellum 0.72 as long as wide; scutellar carina incomplete, restricted approximately to anterior 0.3; postscutellum 0.29 as long as wide; hind margin of metanotum without teeth or carinae. Subalar ridge somewhat rounded; mesopleuron dorsally medially markedly strigate, ventrally strigulate; mesopleural groove corrugated; epicnemial carina faint, dorsally curving forwards; dorsal end of epicnemial carina reaching 0.10 of posterior margin of pronotum, behind epicnemial carina without rounded confused-rugulose area; sternaulus complete, reaching base of mid coxa, markedly sinuate, moderately impressed; faintly corrugated; scrobe deeply impressed, forming pit. Mesothoracic venter strigulate; median portion of posterior transverse carina of mesothoracic venter convex, regularly shaped, without projections. Transverse furrow at base of propodeum laterally 0.20 as long as anterior portion of propodeum, moderately deep and narrow, medially wide, uniformly corrugated; propodeum 1.15 as long as wide medially; anterior margin of propodeum without teeth; anterior portion of propodeum punctulate or with sparse coarse punctures, medially without longitudinal carinae; lateral longitudinal carina of propodeum indistinct; posterior portion of propodeum markedly strigate, striation medially arched backwards, medially without distinctly stout longitudinal carina; behind posterior transverse carina with two divergent longitudinal carinae; anterior transverse carina of propodeum complete, stout, straight; posterior transverse carina absent, only with lateral slight swellings; propodeal spiracle 1.20 as long as wide; pleural carina of propodeum irregular and faint, obsolescent posteriorly, fused with sculpture of lower division of metapleuron and propodeum; lower division of metapleuron strigulate, sparsely pilose, juxtacoxal carina short and stout.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAF36B8FF9DFFFE0AB1F921FED0F867" blockId="61.[151,1436,500,2036]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
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<emphasis id="B964EAAAFF9DFFFE0AB1F921FE83F917" box="[199,267,1760,1783]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Wings</emphasis>
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. Fore wing: vein 2+3Rs almost straight; ramellus absent; vein 1M+Rs entirely slightly sinuous; vein 1cu-a straight, arising near vein 1M+Rs base, angle with vein M+Cu about 90°; vein 2Cu 0.48 as long as vein 2cu- a; vein 4Rs 0.94 as long as vein 4M, straight; cell 1+2Rs 0.60 as high as pterostigma, almost indistinct; vein 2M indistinct; vein 3M distinct. Hind wing: vein 1Cu 1.70 as long as vein cu-a; vein 2-1A reaching 0.75 of distance to posterior margin.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAF36B8FF9DFFFE0AB1F854FCC2F84C" blockId="61.[151,1436,500,2036]" box="[199,842,1940,1964]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
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<emphasis id="B964EAAAFF9DFFFE0AB1F854FF74F84C" box="[199,252,1941,1964]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Legs</emphasis>
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. Tibia with sparse short bristles; hind coxa elongate.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAF36B8FF9DFFFD0AB1F878FBE7FF33" blockId="61.[151,1436,500,2036]" lastBlockId="62.[151,1437,151,1148]" lastPageId="62" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
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<emphasis id="B964EAAAFF9DFFFE0AB1F878FEB4F830" box="[199,316,1977,2000]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Metasoma</emphasis>
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. T1 0.50 as long as hind femur, without basolateral tooth; minutely coriarious; spiracle at anterior 0.53, prominent; postpetiole dorsally, behind spiracles, markedly concave, deeply depressed; T2–8 minutely coriarious; almost glabrous; T2 1.43 as long as wide at apex; apex of T2 1.63 as wide as base. Dorsal valve of ovipositor with nodus indistinct; apex of lower valve with series of teeth; notch present.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAF36B8FF9EFFFD0AB1FF21FACBFD2C" blockId="62.[151,1437,151,1148]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis id="B964EAAAFF9EFFFD0AB1FF21FE8FFF18" box="[199,263,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Color</emphasis>
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. Head, mesosoma and metasoma black and yellow (237,221,110). Head: yellow; mandible teeth, clypeal apex medially, M-shaped mark at ventral half of supraclypeal area, supra-antennal area medially, interocellar area, vertex centrally, and occiput, black; scape, pedicel, and flagellum, brown; f9–14 completely, and f8, f15–16 dorsally, white.
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<taxonomicName id="4C104D3BFF9EFFFD0B23FE8DFE5BFE83" box="[341,467,332,355]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="62" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mesosoma</taxonomicName>
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: black, except for the following bright yellow marks: propleuron, collar laterally, pronotal swelling, rounded mark at posterior 0.3 of central lobe of mesoscutum, axillary carina, scutellum, postscutellum laterally, upper division of metapleuron, dorsal 0.9 of lower division of metapleuron, hind margin of metanotum, large mark extending from subalar ridge to posterior 0.6 of dorsal margin of sternaulus except around hypoepimeron and just behind epicnemial carina, hypoepimeron, mesothoracic venter, and two lateral longitudinal marks at posterior portion of propodeum. Legs: orange, yellowish posteriorly; fore, mid, and hind coxae dorsally with brown mark at apical 0.1, 0.3 and 0.7, respectively; hind coxa ventrally and dorsally, fore and mid first trochanters basally, both hind first and second trochanters, mid femur posteriorly and ventrally at apical 0.6, hind femur anteriorly and posteriorly, hind tibia except dorsally at basal 0.2, t1 at basal 0.1, and all t5, brown; hind first trochanter, and femur at basal 0.1, dark orange. Metasoma: black and yellow; T1–7 black with posterior 0.2 bright yellow; T8, S1, and S8 brown; S2–4 bright yellow, laterally brown; S5–6 brown, posteriorly bright yellow.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30A6533FF9EFFFD0AB1FD16FE00FC0C" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BAF36B8FF9EFFFD0AB1FD16FB6DFC27" blockId="62.[151,1437,151,1148]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis id="B964EAAAFF9EFFFD0AB1FD16FEC0FD10" bold="true" box="[199,328,727,752]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Comments</emphasis>
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. Similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C104D3BFF9EFFFD0BA5FD18FDD6FD0F" authority="Tedesco & Aguiar, 2013" authorityName="Tedesco & Aguiar" authorityYear="2013" box="[467,606,728,752]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Toechorychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coaracius" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B964EAAAFF9EFFFD0BA5FD18FE68FD10" box="[467,480,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">T</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B964EAAAFF9EFFFD0B86FD19FDD6FD0F" box="[496,606,728,751]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">coaracius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25757D1FF9EFFFD081EFD19FD4AFD0F" box="[616,706,728,752]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EAAAFF9EFFFD081EFD19FD0AFD10" bold="true" box="[616,642,728,752]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">sp</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EAAAFF9EFFFD08E5FD19FD35FD10" bold="true" box="[659,701,728,752]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, from which it is isolated by having supraclypeal area with Mshaped black mark (
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EAAAFF9EFFFD0B0CFD3CFE19FCF4" box="[378,401,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. completely yellow in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C104D3BFF9EFFFD08E5FD3CFC95FCF4" authority="Tedesco & Aguiar, 2013" authorityName="Tedesco & Aguiar" authorityYear="2013" box="[659,797,764,788]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Toechorychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coaracius" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EAAAFF9EFFFD08E5FD3CFD28FCF4" box="[659,672,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">T</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EAAAFF9EFFFD08D9FD3CFC95FCF4" box="[687,797,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">coaracius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25757D1FF9EFFFD0952FD3DFCF5FCF3" box="[804,893,764,788]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EAAAFF9EFFFD0952FD3DFCB6FCF4" bold="true" box="[804,830,764,788]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">sp</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EAAAFF9EFFFD093BFD3DFCFFFCF4" bold="true" box="[845,887,764,788]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="132B2A3DFF9EFFFD09FBFD3DFC68FCF4" box="[909,992,764,788]" captionStart="FIGURES 55–69" captionStartId="114.[151,264,1840,1863]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-163@114.[151,1435,193,1819]" captionTargetPageId="114" captionText="FIGURES 55–69. Head, frontal view. 55, T. surinamus sp. nov., holotype. 56, T. callangus sp. nov., holotype. 57, T. coaracius sp. nov., holotype. 58, T. guarapuavus sp. nov., holotype. 59, T. itapuensis sp. nov., holotype. 60, T. benius sp. nov., holotype. 61, T. melgassus sp. nov., holotype. 62, T. stramineus Taschenberg. 63, T. tumazulus sp. nov., holotype. 64, T. ondensis sp. nov., holotype. 65, T. fluminensis sp. nov., holotype. 66, T. amapaeus sp. nov., holotype. 67, T. barticus sp. nov., holotype. 68, T. albimaculatus Taschenberg. 69, T. cassunungae Brauns." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5261977" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5261977/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
|
||
); mesothoracic venter posteriorly black (
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EAAAFF9EFFFD0AD6FCE0FF3FFCD8" box="[160,183,801,824]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. ventrally entirely yellow); anterior margin of propodeum without lateral teeth (
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EAAAFF9EFFFD0E3AFCE0FBEBFCD8" box="[1100,1123,801,824]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. with two faint but distinct lateral teeth, as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="132B2A3DFF9EFFFD0B04FC85FE36FCBC" box="[370,446,836,860]" captionStart="FIGURES 45–54. 45" captionStartId="113.[151,264,1758,1781]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,240,1737]" captionTargetId="figure-226@113.[151,1435,179,1737]" captionTargetPageId="113" captionText="FIGURES 45–54. 45, T. callangus sp. nov., holotype, ovipositor in dorsal view, showing dorsal valve with posterior V-shaped carina, a new synapomorphy discovered for the genus. 46, T. vinhaticus sp. nov., holotype, pronotum in lateral view, lateral portion of collar dorsally carinated. 47, T. morelus sp. nov., holotype, pronotum in lateral view, to show lateral portion of collar dorsally swollen. 48, T. fluminensis sp. nov., holotype, to show hind margin of metanotum without teeth or carinae. 49, T. jatainus sp. nov., holotype, to show hind margin of metanotum with two lateral carinae. 50, T. amapaeus sp. nov., holotype, head in posterior view, to show occipital carina dorsally absent. 51, T. paramaribus sp. nov., holotype, to show anterior margin of propodeum with two lateral teeth. 52, T. melgassus sp. nov., holotype, head in posterior view, to show occipital carina dorsally conspicuous. 53, T. zulius sp. nov., holotype, to show first tergite with two basolateral teeth. 54, T. nourageus sp. nov., holotype, to show first tergite without basolateral teeth." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5261973" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5261973/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig.51</figureCitation>
|
||
); anterior carina of propodeum medially straight (
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EAAAFF9EFFFD0E71FC84FB96FCBC" box="[1031,1054,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. markedly arched forwards;
|
||
<figureCitation id="132B2A3DFF9EFFFD0F06FC85FF4CFC9F" captionStart="FIGURES 151–156" captionStartId="125.[151,264,1672,1695]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1651]" captionTargetId="figure-80@125.[151,1435,193,1651]" captionTargetPageId="125" captionText="FIGURES 151–156. Propodeum, dorsal view. 151, T. ondensis sp. nov., holotype. 152, T. fluminensis sp. nov., holotype. 153, T. jatainus sp. nov., holotype. 154, T. albimaculatus Taschenberg. 155, T. coaracius sp. nov., holotype. 156, T. pirrus sp. nov., holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5262007" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5262007/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 155</figureCitation>
|
||
); fore wing vein 1M+Rs arising near vein 1M+Rs base (
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EAAAFF9EFFFD094AFCA8FCDBFC60" box="[828,851,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. far from vein 1M+Rs base); angle between 1M+Rs and M+Cu about 90º (
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EAAAFF9EFFFD0BF9FC4CFE2EFC44" box="[399,422,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. distinctly obtuse;
|
||
<figureCitation id="132B2A3DFF9EFFFD080DFC4DFD53FC44" box="[635,731,908,932]" captionStart="FIGURE 105–118" captionStartId="119.[151,250,1884,1907]" captionTargetBox="[164,1428,179,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-155@119.[164,1428,179,1877]" captionTargetPageId="119" captionText="FIGURE 105–118. T. albimaculatus Taschenberg, fore and hind wings. FIGURES 106–118. Fore wing. 106, T. cassunungae Brauns. 107, T. stramineus Taschenberg. 108, T. ondensis sp. nov., holotype. 109, T. amapaeus sp. nov., holotype. 110, T. zulius sp. nov., holotype. 111, T. amazonensis sp. nov., holotype. 112, T. itapuensis sp. nov., holotype. 113, T. paramaribus sp. nov., holotype. 114, T. guarapuavus sp. nov., holotype. 115, T. melgassus sp. nov., holotype. 116, T. coaracius sp. nov., holotype. 117, T. marcapatus sp. nov., holotype. 118, T. barticus sp. nov., holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5261991" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5261991/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 116</figureCitation>
|
||
); cell 1+2Rs almost indistinct (
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EAAAFF9EFFFD0E41FC4CFBC6FC44" box="[1079,1102,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. present and rectangular;
|
||
<figureCitation id="132B2A3DFF9EFFFD0F06FC4DFF4CFC27" captionStart="FIGURE 105–118" captionStartId="119.[151,250,1884,1907]" captionTargetBox="[164,1428,179,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-155@119.[164,1428,179,1877]" captionTargetPageId="119" captionText="FIGURE 105–118. T. albimaculatus Taschenberg, fore and hind wings. FIGURES 106–118. Fore wing. 106, T. cassunungae Brauns. 107, T. stramineus Taschenberg. 108, T. ondensis sp. nov., holotype. 109, T. amapaeus sp. nov., holotype. 110, T. zulius sp. nov., holotype. 111, T. amazonensis sp. nov., holotype. 112, T. itapuensis sp. nov., holotype. 113, T. paramaribus sp. nov., holotype. 114, T. guarapuavus sp. nov., holotype. 115, T. melgassus sp. nov., holotype. 116, T. coaracius sp. nov., holotype. 117, T. marcapatus sp. nov., holotype. 118, T. barticus sp. nov., holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5261991" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5261991/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 116</figureCitation>
|
||
); hind tibia brown except dorsally at basal 0.2, yellow (
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EAAAFF9EFFFD0945FC70FCC2FC28" box="[819,842,945,968]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. black, except at apical 0.2, yellow).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF36B8FF9EFFFD0AB1FC15FE00FC0C" blockId="62.[151,1437,151,1148]" box="[199,392,980,1004]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EAAAFF9EFFFD0AB1FC15FE8CFC0C" bold="true" box="[199,260,980,1004]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Male</emphasis>
|
||
. Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30A6533FF9EFFFD0AB1FC36FD71FBEF" box="[199,761,1015,1040]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF36B8FF9EFFFD0AB1FC36FD71FBEF" blockId="62.[151,1437,151,1148]" box="[199,761,1015,1040]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EAAAFF9EFFFD0AB1FC36FED1FBF0" bold="true" box="[199,345,1015,1040]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. Known only from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3077628FF9EFFFD0841FC36FDF3FBEF" box="[567,635,1015,1039]" name="Brazil" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="132B2A3DFF9EFFFD08FCFC36FD65FBEF" box="[650,749,1015,1039]" captionStart="FIGURES 216–223" captionStartId="132.[151,264,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[151,1395,181,1931]" captionTargetId="figure-103@132.[151,1395,177,1931]" captionTargetPageId="132" captionText="FIGURES 216–223. Distribution records. 216, T. marcapatus sp. nov., holotype. 217, T. fluminensis sp. nov., holotype. 218, T. barticus sp. nov., holotype. 219, T. martinus sp. nov., holotype. 220, T. tumazulus sp. nov., holotype. 221, T. callangus sp. nov., holotype. 222, T. sinopus sp. nov., holotype. 223, T. catarinus sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5262027" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5262027/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 222</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30A6533FF9EFFFD0AB1FBDAFE2BFBD4" box="[199,419,1051,1076]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF36B8FF9EFFFD0AB1FBDAFE2BFBD4" blockId="62.[151,1437,151,1148]" box="[199,419,1051,1076]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EAAAFF9EFFFD0AB1FBDAFE97FBD4" bold="true" box="[199,287,1051,1076]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
. Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30A6533FF9EFFFD0AB1FBFEFDCFFB9C" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF36B8FF9EFFFD0AB1FBFEFDCFFB9C" blockId="62.[151,1437,151,1148]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EAAAFF9EFFFD0AB1FBFEFE24FBB8" bold="true" box="[199,428,1087,1112]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B783CE5FF9EFFFD0BCAFBFEFDCFFB9C" collectingDate="1975-10" collectionCode="AEIC" collectorName="M. Alvarenga & Complete" country="Brazil" latitude="-12.516666" location="Sinop" longLatPrecision="1293" longitude="-55.616665" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AB881AFF9EFFFD0BCAFBFEFDACFBB7" box="[444,548,1087,1111]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D16FD31FF9EFFFD0858FB81FDCBFBB7" box="[558,579,1088,1111]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EAAAFF9EFFFD0822FBFEFD37FBB8" bold="true" box="[596,703,1087,1112]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3077628FF9EFFFD0822FBFEFD37FBB8" box="[596,703,1087,1112]" name="Brazil" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EAAAFF9EFFFD08A7FB80FCEEFBB8" box="[721,870,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D4F85AFF9EFFFD08A7FB80FCEEFBB8" box="[721,870,1088,1112]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ECF6063FF9EFFFD0900FBFEFC32FBB7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B987AEFF9DFFFD0AE1FE4FFDCFFB9C:8ECF6063FF9EFFFD0900FBFEFC32FBB7" box="[886,954,1087,1111]" country="Brazil" latitude="-12.516666" longLatPrecision="1293" longitude="-55.616665" name="Sinop" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">Sinop</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE24507FFF9EFFFD09BFFBFEFBACFBB7" box="[969,1060,1087,1111]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" precision="925" value="-12.516666">12°31’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE24507FFF9EFFFD0E58FBFEFB1DFBB7" box="[1070,1173,1087,1111]" degrees="55" direction="west" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" precision="925" value="-55.616665">55°37’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFAE1078FF9EFFFD0ED5FBFEFB71FBB7" box="[1187,1273,1087,1111]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" value="1975-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFEAE990FF9EFFFD0ED5FBFEFB71FBB7" box="[1187,1273,1087,1111]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" value="1975-10">X.1975</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26E5536EFF9EFFFD0F71FBFEFA14FBB7" box="[1287,1436,1087,1111]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">M.Alvarenga</collectorName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B964EAAAFF9EFFFD0AE1FBA5FF31FB9C" box="[151,185,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">leg</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED01AE7DFF9EFFFD0AB9FBA5FE9FFB9C" box="[207,279,1124,1148]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1008" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1008" name="American Entomological Institute" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">AEIC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectorName id="26E5536EFF9EFFFD0B5FFBA5FE11FB9C" box="[297,409,1124,1148]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Complete</collectorName>
|
||
, in good shape.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |