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<document id="90320CC2AD8DA49CF2EAF80B6F433163" ID-CLB-Dataset="7639" ID-DOI="10.1206/885.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="48769858-fe3b-415b-9ac8-3feeb42a9bae" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4629954" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1615992553244" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lecroy, Mary" docDate="2014" docId="0398542A19BAFF56696092241B2CF9C8" docLanguage="en" docName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2014.393.1-165.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2014 (393)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6.9:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleId="915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Corvus sylvestris C. L. Brehm" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="133" masterDocId="FFA12C52193FFFD36A7C900E1F21FF86" masterDocTitle="Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 12. Passeriformes: Ploceidae, Sturnidae, Buphagidae, Oriolidae, Dicruridae, Callaeidae, Grallinidae, Corcoracidae, Artamidae, Cracticidae, Ptilonorhynchidae, Cnemophilidae, Paradisaeidae, And Corvidae" masterLastPageNumber="165" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="133" updateTime="1698933641009" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="4E9582CAD069EBD0B2FEE2AE1CF018C3">Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 12. Passeriformes: Ploceidae, Sturnidae, Buphagidae, Oriolidae, Dicruridae, Callaeidae, Grallinidae, Corcoracidae, Artamidae, Cracticidae, Ptilonorhynchidae, Cnemophilidae, Paradisaeidae, And Corvidae</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="6F7B9A66044AA84154F9E9DC7E17BCCE" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="FE69C574EF623812C88B6E056ABEC11C">Lecroy, Mary</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="50719D8F5B8F20A92894B209E1A52BF7">Department of Vertebrate Zoology (Ornithology) American Museum of Natural History</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="6CFF6D769F759640CF48C5A91E6D3447">Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
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<treatment id="0398542A19BAFF56696092241B2CF9C8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4630452" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180667689" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4630452" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0398542A19BAFF56696092241B2CF9C8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0398542A19BAFF56696092241B2CF9C8" lastPageNumber="133" pageId="133" pageNumber="133">
<subSubSection id="C32BB6B719BAFF56696092241B4CFDC6" box="[796,1133,554,577]" pageId="133" pageNumber="133" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8EE53C19BAFF56696092241B4CFDC6" blockId="133.[796,1133,554,577]" box="[796,1133,554,577]" pageId="133" pageNumber="133">
<heading id="D0C6525019BAFF56696092241B4CFDC6" box="[796,1133,554,577]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="133" pageNumber="133" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C319EBF19BAFF56696092241B4CFDC6" authority="C. L. Brehm" authorityName="C. L. Brehm" box="[796,1133,554,577]" class="Aves" family="Corvidae" genus="Corvus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="133" pageNumber="133" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sylvestris">
<emphasis id="B945392E19BAFF56696092241B4CFDC6" bold="true" box="[796,1133,554,577]" pageId="133" pageNumber="133">
<emphasis id="B945392E19BAFF56696092241CFAFDC7" bold="true" box="[796,987,554,577]" italics="true" pageId="133" pageNumber="133">Corvus sylvestris</emphasis>
C.L. Brehm
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32BB6B719BAFF5668C192561C1BFC4C" pageId="133" pageNumber="133" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B8EE53C19BAFF5668C192561B75FD26" blockId="133.[701,1228,599,806]" pageId="133" pageNumber="133">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB21C21219BAFF5668C192561B75FD26" pageId="133" pageNumber="133">
<treatmentCitation id="0A90C32D19BAFF5668C192561BB6FDED" author="Brehm, C. L." box="[701,1175,599,619]" page="163" pageId="133" pageNumber="133" year="1831">
<taxonomicName id="4C319EBF19BAFF5668C192561BB6FDED" authority="C. L. Brehm, 1831: 163" authorityName="C. L. Brehm" authorityPageNumber="163" authorityYear="1831" box="[701,1175,599,619]" class="Aves" family="Corvidae" genus="Corvus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="133" pageNumber="133" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sylvestris">
<emphasis id="B945392E19BAFF5668C192561C55FDED" box="[701,884,599,619]" italics="true" pageId="133" pageNumber="133">Corvus sylvestris</emphasis>
C.L.
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD19BAFF5669B492561BB6FDED" author="Brehm" box="[968,1175,600,619]" firstAuthor="Brehm" page="163" pageId="133" pageNumber="133" refId="ref120476" refString="Brehm, C. L. 1831. Handbuch der Naturgeschichte aller Vogel Deutschlands. Ilmenau: Bernh. Friedr. Voigt, 1085 pp, 46 pls." type="book" year="1831">Brehm, 1831: 163</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(Er bewohnt die Wälder, Ebenen oder die Vorhölzer gebirgiger Gegenden Deutschlands).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8EE53C19BAFF5668C192A71C25FCA0" blockId="133.[701,1228,599,806]" pageId="133" pageNumber="133">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB21C21219BAFF5668C192A71C25FCA0" pageId="133" pageNumber="133">
Now
<taxonomicName id="4C319EBF19BAFF56697D92A71BB4FD3D" ID-CoL="5GMCS" authority="corax Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="corax Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[769,1173,680,700]" class="Aves" family="Corvidae" genus="Corvus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="133" pageNumber="133" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="corax" subSpecies="corax">
<emphasis id="B945392E19BAFF56697D92A71CFDFD3D" box="[769,988,681,700]" italics="true" pageId="133" pageNumber="133">Corvus corax corax</emphasis>
Linnaeus, 1758
</taxonomicName>
. See
<treatmentCitation id="0A90C32D19BAFF5668A492CD1B47FD50" author="Hartert, E. &amp; O. Kleinschmidt" box="[728,1126,707,726]" page="40" pageId="133" pageNumber="133" year="1901">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD19BAFF5668A492CD1B47FD50" author="Hartert and Kleinschmidt" box="[728,1126,707,726]" firstAuthor="Hartert" page="40" pageId="133" pageNumber="133" pagination="40 - 48" refId="ref126213" refString="Hartert, E., and O. Kleinschmidt. 1901. Verzeichniss der Brehm'schen Sammlung. I. Die Formen von Corvus corax L. Novitates Zoologicae 8: 40 - 48." type="journal article" year="1901">Hartert and Kleinschmidt, 1901: 40</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0A90C32D19BAFF566E0B92CD1C14FD77" author="Hartert, E." page="7" pageId="133" pageNumber="133" year="1918">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD19BAFF566E0B92CD1C14FD77" author="Hartert" firstAuthor="Hartert" page="7" pageId="133" pageNumber="133" pagination="4 - 63" refId="ref125652" refString="Hartert, E. 1918 a. Types of birds in the Tring Museum. A. Types in the Brehm Collection. Novitates Zoologicae 25: 4 - 63." type="journal article" year="1918" yearSuffix="a">Hartert, 1918a: 7</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0A90C32D19BAFF56693992D31BA0FD77" author="Blake, E. R. &amp; C. Vaurie" box="[837,1153,733,753]" page="280" pageId="133" pageNumber="133" year="1962">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD19BAFF56693992D31BA0FD77" author="Blake and Vaurie" box="[837,1153,733,753]" firstAuthor="Blake" page="280" pageId="133" pageNumber="133" pagination="204 - 282" refId="ref119975" refString="Blake, E. R., and C. Vaurie. 1962. Family Corvidae. In E. Mayr and J. C. Greenway, Jr. (editors). Check-list of birds of the world, 15: 204 - 282. Cambridge, MA: Museum of Comparative Zoology, x + 315 pp." type="book chapter" year="1962">Blake and Vaurie, 1962: 280</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0A90C32D19BAFF566EED92D31C93FC8D" author="Dickinson, E. C." page="514" pageId="133" pageNumber="133" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD19BAFF566EED92D31C93FC8D" author="Dickinson" firstAuthor="Dickinson" page="514 - 515" pageId="133" pageNumber="133" refId="ref122474" refString="Dickinson, E. C. 2003. The Howard and Moore complete checklist of the birds of the world, 3 rd ed. London: Christopher Helm, 1039 pp." type="book" year="2003">Dickinson, 2003: 514515</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; and
<treatmentCitation id="0A90C32D19BAFF56699592F61C21FCA0" author="dos Anjos, L." page="638" pageId="133" pageNumber="133" year="2009">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD19BAFF56699592F61C21FCA0" author="dos Anjos" firstAuthor="dos Anjos" page="638 - 639" pageId="133" pageNumber="133" pagination="566 - 640" refId="ref122760" refString="dos Anjos, L. 2009. Family Corvidae (crows). Species accounts. In J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott and D. A. Christie (editors). Handbook of the birds of the world. Vol. 14, Bush-shrikes to Old World sparrows: 566 - 640. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions, 893 pp. 51 pls., photographs." type="book chapter" year="2009">dos Anjos, 2009: 638 639</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8EE53C19BAFF5668A693331C1BFC4C" blockId="133.[701,1228,829,1614]" pageId="133" pageNumber="133">
<materialsCitation id="3B59EF6119BAFF5668A693331C1BFC4C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3059913667" collectingDate="1817-05-15" collectionCode="USBGN" country="Germany" county="Brehm Collection" latitude="50.48" location="Renthendorf" longLatPrecision="658" longitude="11.58" municipality="From" pageId="133" pageNumber="133" specimenCode="AMNH 674868" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<typeStatus id="548A5B9E19BAFF5668A693331C42FCD2" box="[730,867,829,853]" pageId="133" pageNumber="133" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
:
<emphasis id="B945392E19BAFF56690B93311B11FCD2" bold="true" box="[887,1072,831,852]" pageId="133" pageNumber="133">
<specimenCode id="DB974D4719BAFF56690B93311B11FCD2" box="[887,1072,831,852]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="133" pageNumber="133">AMNH 674868</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
, adult male, collected at
<location id="8EEEB3E719BAFF56691C93521CD4FCF4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0398542A19BAFF56696092241B2CF9C8:8EEEB3E719BAFF56691C93521CD4FCF4" box="[864,1013,860,882]" country="Germany" county="Brehm Collection" latitude="50.48" longLatPrecision="658" longitude="11.58" municipality="From" name="Renthendorf" pageId="133" pageNumber="133">Renthendorf</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0583FB19BAFF566E7293521B45FCF4" box="[1038,1124,860,882]" degrees="50.48" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="133" pageNumber="133" precision="555" value="50.48">50.48N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0583FB19BAFF566E0193521BEAFCF4" box="[1149,1227,860,882]" degrees="11.58" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="133" pageNumber="133" precision="555" value="11.58">11.58E</geoCoordinate>
(
<collectionCode id="ED207DF919BAFF5668B993741C0DFC09" box="[709,812,890,911]" pageId="133" pageNumber="133">USBGN</collectionCode>
, 1959),
<collectingCountry id="F326A5AC19BAFF5669F493741CD6FC09" box="[904,1015,890,911]" name="Germany" pageId="133" pageNumber="133">Germany</collectingCountry>
, on
<date id="FF8FC3FC19BAFF566E5793771BE9FC09" box="[1067,1224,889,911]" pageId="133" pageNumber="133" value="1817-05-15">
<collectingDate id="EFCB3A1419BAFF566E5793771BE9FC09" box="[1067,1224,889,911]" pageId="133" pageNumber="133" value="1817-05-15">15 May 1817</collectingDate>
</date>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEA7F4619BAFF5668C193991DDEFC2A" box="[701,767,919,940]" pageId="133" pageNumber="133">From</collectingMunicipality>
the
<collectingCounty id="62EF9DB019BAFF56695293991CD6FC2B" box="[814,1015,919,941]" pageId="133" pageNumber="133">Brehm Collection</collectingCounty>
via the Rothschild Collection.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32BB6B719BAFF5668A693DE1B2CF9C8" pageId="133" pageNumber="133" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8EE53C19BAFF5668A693DE1B2CF9C8" blockId="133.[701,1228,829,1614]" pageId="133" pageNumber="133">
COMMENTS: No type was designated in the original description.
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD19BAFF5669C193FE1C5BFBA5" author="Hartert and Kleinschmidt" firstAuthor="Hartert" page="40" pageId="133" pageNumber="133" pagination="40 - 48" refId="ref126213" refString="Hartert, E., and O. Kleinschmidt. 1901. Verzeichniss der Brehm'schen Sammlung. I. Die Formen von Corvus corax L. Novitates Zoologicae 8: 40 - 48." type="journal article" year="1901">Hartert and Kleinschmidt (1901: 40)</bibRefCitation>
listed the specimen labeled
<taxonomicName id="4C319EBF19BAFF5668C194271C05FBC6" box="[701,804,1065,1088]" class="Aves" family="Corvidae" genus="Corvus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="133" pageNumber="133" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sylvestris">
<emphasis id="B945392E19BAFF5668C194271C05FBC6" box="[701,804,1065,1088]" italics="true" pageId="133" pageNumber="133">sylvestris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by Brehm and collected on
<date id="FF8FC3FC19BAFF566E0D94241DD5FBDA" pageId="133" pageNumber="133" value="1817-05-15">15 May 1817</date>
at Rethendorf as the type, thereby designating it the
<typeStatus id="548A5B9E19BAFF5669EE946A1CDAFBFC" box="[914,1019,1124,1146]" pageId="133" pageNumber="133" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C319EBF19BAFF566E59946D1BADFBFC" box="[1061,1164,1123,1146]" class="Aves" family="Corvidae" genus="Corvus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="133" pageNumber="133" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sylvestris">
<emphasis id="B945392E19BAFF566E59946D1BADFBFC" box="[1061,1164,1123,1146]" italics="true" pageId="133" pageNumber="133">sylvestris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. It is number 1a on their list and so annotated on the reverse of Brehms label. The following specimens labeled
<taxonomicName id="4C319EBF19BAFF5669DE94B51B28FB54" box="[930,1033,1211,1234]" class="Aves" family="Corvidae" genus="Corvus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="133" pageNumber="133" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sylvestris">
<emphasis id="B945392E19BAFF5669DE94B51B28FB54" box="[930,1033,1211,1234]" italics="true" pageId="133" pageNumber="133">sylvestris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by Brehm and listed and annotated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD19BAFF5669B394D41C57FA8A" author="Hartert and Kleinschmidt" firstAuthor="Hartert" page="40" pageId="133" pageNumber="133" pagination="40 - 48" refId="ref126213" refString="Hartert, E., and O. Kleinschmidt. 1901. Verzeichniss der Brehm'schen Sammlung. I. Die Formen von Corvus corax L. Novitates Zoologicae 8: 40 - 48." type="journal article" year="1901">Hartert and Kleinschmidt (1901: 40)</bibRefCitation>
are in AMNH and may be considered
<typeStatus id="548A5B9E19BAFF566930951A1CD9FAAC" box="[844,1016,1300,1322]" pageId="133" pageNumber="133" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
:
<emphasis id="B945392E19BAFF566E71951D1BEDFAAE" bold="true" box="[1037,1228,1299,1320]" pageId="133" pageNumber="133">AMNH 674866</emphasis>
(no. 1c), juvenile male,
<collectingRegion id="49F52BDE19BAFF566992953F1B11FAC1" box="[1006,1072,1329,1351]" country="Honduras" name="Valle" pageId="133" pageNumber="133">Vallis</collectingRegion>
Rodana on label,
<date id="FF8FC3FC19BAFF56697295401C9AFAE2" box="[782,955,1358,1380]" pageId="133" pageNumber="133" value="1816-05-10">10 May 1816</date>
(not
<date id="FF8FC3FC19BAFF566E7395401B9EFAE2" box="[1039,1215,1358,1380]" pageId="133" pageNumber="133" value="1818-05-28">28 May 1818</date>
);
<emphasis id="B945392E19BAFF5668C195651C5DFA06" bold="true" box="[701,892,1387,1408]" pageId="133" pageNumber="133">AMNH 674869</emphasis>
(no. 1b), juvenile female, Renthendorf,
<date id="FF8FC3FC19BAFF56691895871B27FA18" box="[868,1030,1417,1438]" pageId="133" pageNumber="133" value="1818-05-10">10 May 1818</date>
;
<emphasis id="B945392E19BAFF566E6895861BEDFA1B" bold="true" box="[1044,1228,1416,1437]" pageId="133" pageNumber="133">AMNH 674871</emphasis>
(no. 1d), juvenile female,
<collectingRegion id="49F52BDE19BAFF56698295A81B61FA3A" box="[1022,1088,1446,1468]" country="Honduras" name="Valle" pageId="133" pageNumber="133">Vallis</collectingRegion>
Orlana on label,
<date id="FF8FC3FC19BAFF56697995CD1C83FA5E" box="[773,930,1475,1496]" pageId="133" pageNumber="133" value="1818-05-28">28 May 1818</date>
;
<emphasis id="B945392E19BAFF5669D395CD1B45FA5E" bold="true" box="[943,1124,1475,1496]" pageId="133" pageNumber="133">AMNH 674873</emphasis>
(no. 1f), nestling male,
<collectingRegion id="49F52BDE19BAFF56691995EE1C86FA70" box="[869,935,1504,1526]" country="Honduras" name="Valle" pageId="133" pageNumber="133">Vallis</collectingRegion>
Rodana on label,
<date id="FF8FC3FC19BAFF566EFC95EE1DD6F994" pageId="133" pageNumber="133" value="1818-05-04">4 May 1818</date>
. AMNH 674872 and 674874 were exchanged to ZFMK, and one or both of them may be
<typeStatus id="548A5B9E19BAFF56692196361B28F9C8" box="[861,1033,1592,1614]" pageId="133" pageNumber="133" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>