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<document id="9AC43AF65BE22FFBEFEEDD54E1E774DF" ID-CLB-Dataset="7639" ID-DOI="10.1206/885.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="48769858-fe3b-415b-9ac8-3feeb42a9bae" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4629954" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1615992553244" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lecroy, Mary" docDate="2014" docId="0398542A1942FFAE6890912D1C34F9EE" docLanguage="en" docName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2014.393.1-165.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2014 (393)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6.9:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleId="915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Corvus cornix subsp. judaeus Meinertzhagen" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="125" masterDocId="FFA12C52193FFFD36A7C900E1F21FF86" masterDocTitle="Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 12. Passeriformes: Ploceidae, Sturnidae, Buphagidae, Oriolidae, Dicruridae, Callaeidae, Grallinidae, Corcoracidae, Artamidae, Cracticidae, Ptilonorhynchidae, Cnemophilidae, Paradisaeidae, And Corvidae" masterLastPageNumber="165" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="125" updateTime="1698933641009" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="6A92D2673DBD933DEBD74A6B59396890" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="D560247AD34FE8E8D9B9802709EC694D">
<mods:title id="B5978D93D661BB93E01FC00F145FCE62">Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 12. Passeriformes: Ploceidae, Sturnidae, Buphagidae, Oriolidae, Dicruridae, Callaeidae, Grallinidae, Corcoracidae, Artamidae, Cracticidae, Ptilonorhynchidae, Cnemophilidae, Paradisaeidae, And Corvidae</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="3B78EAD008EA94C775843CF865E799FE" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2B37883CB848A070C1F75E1D20660A87">
<mods:roleTerm id="0181E154EE662117B10855A71D86E9FA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="32FA8EAC4167827267260F8EADB37001">Lecroy, Mary</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="027791B4EBBF381F48D877ECC06CAFB3">Department of Vertebrate Zoology (Ornithology) American Museum of Natural History</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="59018DD477BBBE95657B1A321887F633">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="7C36CDCF6EFE907723E43AA730E331A3">Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="7F094CE5A07F8A12961786F9E814196D">
<mods:date id="D9EE4F382B57F6880DAB023ADA5326F8">2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="D9499AA33103044436B5C7A5DBE9C43C" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="1B85DFAD9085E2161C4B608E9655747B">2014-12-30</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="3ACE00FA638A9A8C4156BA2E04D982CA" type="volume">
<mods:number id="921F8AAB9332135EF62D0DEA59C79F71">2014</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7A9C577BF288E32BAAFFF34D38223923">393</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="E9218B4A81B2D0DBD0EE833F73B9C0ED">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="C44B2DA10E2F5C3BD1AC409FF2B0D39C" type="CLB-Dataset">7639</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="19D11334D0125DACC275A9FE6DE5C8A9" type="DOI">10.1206/885.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A5380958AA8F7D8DF494DC8E31B855EF" type="GBIF-Dataset">48769858-fe3b-415b-9ac8-3feeb42a9bae</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C735564D30377553D8AB58CDCF55E2CB" type="ISSN">0003-0090</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A49A33134CA470DDD256F6136AC163EA" type="Zenodo-Dep">4629954</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="0398542A1942FFAE6890912D1C34F9EE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4628179" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180667705" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4628179" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0398542A1942FFAE6890912D1C34F9EE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0398542A1942FFAE6890912D1C34F9EE" lastPageNumber="125" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">
<subSubSection id="C32BB6B71942FFAE6890912D1BBCFEBF" box="[748,1181,290,313]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8EE53C1942FFAE6890912D1BBCFEBF" blockId="125.[748,1181,290,313]" box="[748,1181,290,313]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">
<heading id="D0C652501942FFAE6890912D1BBCFEBF" box="[748,1181,290,313]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C319EBF1942FFAE6890912D1BBCFEBF" authority="Meinertzhagen" authorityName="Meinertzhagen" box="[748,1181,290,313]" class="Aves" family="Corvidae" genus="Corvus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="cornix" subSpecies="judaeus">
<emphasis id="B945392E1942FFAE6890912D1BBCFEBF" bold="true" box="[748,1181,290,313]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">
<emphasis id="B945392E1942FFAE6890912D1CCBFEBF" bold="true" box="[748,1002,290,313]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">Corvus cornix judaeus</emphasis>
Meinertzhagen
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32BB6B71942FFAE68C1915F1B1AFEF8" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B8EE53C1942FFAE68C1915F1B1AFEF8" blockId="125.[701,1228,335,1640]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB21C2121942FFAE68C1915F1BEDFEE5" box="[701,1228,335,356]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">
<treatmentCitation id="0A90C32D1942FFAE68C1915F1BEDFEE5" author="Meinertzhagen, R." box="[701,1228,335,356]" page="85" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" year="1919">
<taxonomicName id="4C319EBF1942FFAE68C1915F1BEDFEE5" authority="Meinertzhagen, 1919: 85" authorityName="Meinertzhagen" authorityPageNumber="85" authorityYear="1919" box="[701,1228,335,356]" class="Aves" family="Corvidae" genus="Corvus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="cornix" subSpecies="judaeus">
<emphasis id="B945392E1942FFAE68C1915F1C8CFEE5" box="[701,941,335,356]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">Corvus cornix judaeus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1942FFAE69C0915E1BEDFEE5" author="Meinertzhagen" box="[956,1228,336,355]" firstAuthor="Meinertzhagen" page="85" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" pagination="83 - 85" refId="ref131230" refString="Meinertzhagen, R. 1919. [Dr. Ernst Hartert … communicated the following notes and descriptions of two new subspecies, on behalf of Col. R. Meinertzhagen: -]. Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club 39: 83 - 85." type="journal article" year="1919">Meinertzhagen, 1919: 85</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
(Bir Salem in southern
<collectingCountry id="F326A5AC1942FFAE69B391651B11FEF8" box="[975,1072,363,382]" name="Palestine" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">Palestine</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32BB6B71942FFAE68C191891B6EFD99" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8EE53C1942FFAE68C191891B6EFD99" blockId="125.[701,1228,335,1640]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">
Now
<taxonomicName id="4C319EBF1942FFAE697F91891BB2FE1C" authority="Oates, 1889" authorityName="Oates" authorityYear="1889" box="[771,1171,390,410]" class="Aves" family="Corvidae" genus="Corvus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="corone" subSpecies="sharpii">
<emphasis id="B945392E1942FFAE697F91891CD6FE1C" box="[771,1015,390,410]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">Corvus corone sharpii</emphasis>
Oates, 1889
</taxonomicName>
. See
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1942FFAE68A491AF1CCEFE32" author="Meinertzhagen" box="[728,1007,417,436]" firstAuthor="Meinertzhagen" page="108" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" pagination="57 - 121" refId="ref131344" refString="Meinertzhagen, R. 1926. Introduction to a review of the genus Corvus. Novitates Zoologicae 33: 57 - 121." type="journal article" year="1926">Meinertzhagen, 1926: 108</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1942FFAE698291AC1BE6FE32" author="Hartert" box="[1022,1223,417,437]" firstAuthor="Hartert" page="189" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" pagination="189 - 230" refId="ref126016" refString="Hartert, E. 1928. Types of birds in the Tring Museum. C. Additional and overlooked types. Novitates Zoologicae 34: 189 - 230." type="journal article" year="1928">Hartert, 1928: 189</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1942FFAE68A491B21B24FE49" author="Blake and Vaurie" box="[728,1029,444,463]" firstAuthor="Blake" page="272" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" pagination="204 - 282" refId="ref119975" refString="Blake, E. R., and C. Vaurie. 1962. Family Corvidae. In E. Mayr and J. C. Greenway, Jr. (editors). Check-list of birds of the world, 15: 204 - 282. Cambridge, MA: Museum of Comparative Zoology, x + 315 pp." type="book chapter" year="1962">Blake and Vaurie, 1962: 272</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1942FFAE6E6D91B21C52FE6F" author="Madge, S. &amp; H. Burn" firstAuthor="Madge" page="159 - 161" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" refId="ref129014" refString="Madge, S., and H. Burn. 1994. Crows and jays. A guide to the crows, jays and magpies of the world. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 191 pp, 30 pls., maps." type="book" year="1994">Madge and Burn, 1994: 159–161</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1942FFAE69FE91D91BA0FE6F" author="Shirihai" box="[898,1153,470,490]" firstAuthor="Shirihai" page="573 - 575" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" refId="ref136899" refString="Shirihai, H. 1996. The birds of Israel. San Diego, CA: Academic Press, Inc., 692 pp, 96 pls., maps." type="book" year="1996">Shirihai, 1996: 573–575</bibRefCitation>
; Dick- inson, 2003: 513;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1942FFAE69E791FF1DDEFD99" author="Dickinson, E. C. &amp; S. Eck &amp; J. Martens" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Dickinson" page="95 - 102" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" pagination="85 - 109" refId="ref122622" refString="Dickinson, E. C., S. Eck, and J. Martens. 2004 c. Systematic notes on Asian birds. 44. A preliminary review of the Corvidae. Zoologische Verhandelingen 350: 85 - 109." type="journal article" year="2004" yearSuffix="c">Dickinson et al., 2004c: 95– 102</bibRefCitation>
; and
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1942FFAE694692021B6DFD99" author="dos Anjos" box="[826,1100,524,543]" firstAuthor="dos Anjos" page="630 - 631" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" pagination="566 - 640" refId="ref122760" refString="dos Anjos, L. 2009. Family Corvidae (crows). Species accounts. In J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott and D. A. Christie (editors). Handbook of the birds of the world. Vol. 14, Bush-shrikes to Old World sparrows: 566 - 640. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions, 893 pp. 51 pls., photographs." type="book chapter" year="2009">dos Anjos, 2009: 630–631</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32BB6B71942FFAE68A692201B56FD3A" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8EE53C1942FFAE68A692201B56FD3A" blockId="125.[701,1228,335,1640]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">
<materialsCitation id="3B59EF611942FFAE68A692201B56FD3A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3059913995" collectingDate="1918-12-17" collectionCode="USBGN" country="Israel" latitude="31.58" location="Bir Salem" longLatPrecision="729" longitude="34.54" municipality="Lod" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" specimenCode="AMNH 675118" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="548A5B9E1942FFAE68A692201C7BFDC3" box="[730,858,558,582]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
:
<emphasis id="B945392E1942FFAE690D923E1B0DFDC3" bold="true" box="[881,1068,560,581]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">
<specimenCode id="DB974D471942FFAE690D923E1B0DFDC3" box="[881,1068,560,581]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">AMNH 675118</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
, adult male, collected at
<location id="8EEEB3E71942FFAE692C92401CE9FDE2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0398542A1942FFAE6890912D1C34F9EE:8EEEB3E71942FFAE692C92401CE9FDE2" box="[848,968,590,612]" country="Israel" latitude="31.58" longLatPrecision="729" longitude="34.54" municipality="Lod" name="Bir Salem" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">Bir Salem</location>
, near
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEA7F461942FFAE6E6992401B64FDE2" box="[1045,1093,590,612]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">Lod</collectingMunicipality>
(= Ludd),
<geoCoordinate id="EE0583FB1942FFAE68C192651C35FD07" box="[701,788,619,641]" degrees="31.58" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" precision="555" value="31.58">31.58N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0583FB1942FFAE695F92651C52FD07" box="[803,883,619,641]" degrees="34.54" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" precision="555" value="34.54">34.54E</geoCoordinate>
(
<collectionCode id="ED207DF91942FFAE69FA92651CCEFD06" box="[902,1007,619,640]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">USBGN</collectionCode>
, 1970a),
<collectingCountry id="F326A5AC1942FFAE6E2792651BBFFD07" box="[1115,1182,619,641]" name="Israel" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">Israel</collectingCountry>
, on
<date id="FF8FC3FC1942FFAE68C192861CBFFD1B" box="[701,926,648,670]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" value="1918-12-17">
<collectingDate id="EFCB3A141942FFAE68C192861CBFFD1B" box="[701,926,648,670]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" value="1918-12-17">17 December 1918</collectingDate>
</date>
, by Richard Meinertzhagen. From the Rothschild Collection.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32BB6B71942FFAE68A692CC1C34F9EE" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8EE53C1942FFAE68A692CC1B29FB6C" blockId="125.[701,1228,335,1640]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">
<materialsCitation id="3B59EF611942FFAE68A692CC1CD7FC42" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3059913457" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="Rothschild Collection. The &amp; Meinertzhagen" county="Rothschild Collection" location="In" municipality="Meinertzhagen" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
COMMENTS:
<location id="8EEEB3E71942FFAE690792CA1CB4FD5F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0398542A1942FFAE6890912D1C34F9EE:8EEEB3E71942FFAE690792CA1CB4FD5F" box="[891,917,708,729]" county="Rothschild Collection" municipality="Meinertzhagen" name="In" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">In</location>
the original description,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEA7F461942FFAE68C192EF1C4AFD71" box="[701,875,737,759]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">Meinertzhagen</collectingMunicipality>
designated as type of
<emphasis id="B945392E1942FFAE6E0B92EF1BEAFD7E" box="[1143,1227,737,760]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">judaeus</emphasis>
the only specimen in the
<collectingCounty id="62EF9DB01942FFAE699392F11DCDFCB4" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">Rothschild Collection</collectingCounty>
bearing the above data, and noted that he examined seven specimens, three collected by his party and four in the
<collectorName id="26C480EA1942FFAE6E3093591C57FC0C" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">Rothschild Collection. The</collectorName>
<typeStatus id="548A5B9E1942FFAE69FF937A1CC8FC0C" box="[899,1001,884,906]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and one
<typeStatus id="548A5B9E1942FFAE6E19937A1BEDFC0F" box="[1125,1228,884,905]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
are the only
<collectorName id="26C480EA1942FFAE692C939F1CDFFC21" box="[848,1022,913,935]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">Meinertzhagen</collectorName>
specimens of this form that came to
<collectionCode id="ED207DF91942FFAE69EA93A11CD7FC42" box="[918,1014,943,964]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">AMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B59EF611942FFAE6E7E93A01B71FBBC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3059913916" collectingDate="1898-12-01" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="Bacher" country="Jordan" location="Rothschild" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" specimenCode="AMNH 675114" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
the following five specimens in
<collectionCode id="ED207DF91942FFAE691293C21CEFFC67" box="[878,974,972,993]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">AMNH</collectionCode>
, including the four from
<location id="8EEEB3E71942FFAE697593E71CADFC79" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0398542A1942FFAE6890912D1C34F9EE:8EEEB3E71942FFAE697593E71CADFC79" box="[777,908,1001,1023]" country="Jordan" name="Rothschild" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">Rothschild</location>
, are
<typeStatus id="548A5B9E1942FFAE69A593E41B6FFC79" box="[985,1102,1002,1023]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
: ‘‘
<collectingCountry id="F326A5AC1942FFAE6E1393E71BE7FC79" box="[1135,1222,1001,1023]" name="Jordan" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">Jordan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F326A5AC1942FFAE68C194081C0AFB9A" box="[701,811,1030,1052]" name="Palestine" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">Palestine</collectingCountry>
,’’
<emphasis id="B945392E1942FFAE693794081B26FB9D" bold="true" box="[843,1031,1030,1051]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">
<specimenCode id="DB974D471942FFAE693794081B26FB9D" box="[843,1031,1030,1051]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">AMNH 675114</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
, female,
<date id="FF8FC3FC1942FFAE6EFE94091C77FBBF" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" value="1898-12-01">
<collectingDate id="EFCB3A141942FFAE6EFE94091C77FBBF" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" value="1898-12-01">1 December 1898</collectingDate>
</date>
, collected by
<collectorName id="26C480EA1942FFAE6987942A1B71FBBC" box="[1019,1104,1060,1082]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">Bacher</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B59EF611942FFAE6E22942A1B52FB29" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3059913682" collectingDate="1910-11-15" collectingDateMax="1911-03-10" collectingDateMin="1910-11-15" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="J. Aharoni" country="Jordan" location="Rehobot" municipality="Jaffa" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" specimenCode="AMNH 675115, AMNH 675116, AMNH 675117" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="8EEEB3E71942FFAE6E22942A1BE6FBBC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0398542A1942FFAE6890912D1C34F9EE:8EEEB3E71942FFAE6E22942A1BE6FBBC" box="[1118,1223,1060,1082]" country="Jordan" municipality="Jaffa" name="Rehobot" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">Rehobot</location>
, near
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEA7F461942FFAE6884944F1C15FBD1" box="[760,820,1089,1111]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">Jaffa</collectingMunicipality>
,
<emphasis id="B945392E1942FFAE693D944F1CD4FBD0" bold="true" box="[833,1013,1089,1110]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">
<specimenCode id="DB974D471942FFAE693D944F1CD4FBD0" box="[833,1013,1089,1110]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">AMNH 675115</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
, male,
<date id="FF8FC3FC1942FFAE6E37944F1DD7FBF2" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" value="1911-01-28">
<collectingDate id="EFCB3A141942FFAE6E37944F1DD7FBF2" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" value="1911-01-28">28 January 1911</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B945392E1942FFAE697294501CEFFBF5" bold="true" box="[782,974,1118,1139]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">
<specimenCode id="DB974D471942FFAE697294501CEFFBF5" box="[782,974,1118,1139]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">AMNH 675116</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
, female,
<date id="FF8FC3FC1942FFAE6E3394511DD7FB17" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" value="1911-03-10">
<collectingDate id="EFCB3A141942FFAE6E3394511DD7FB17" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" value="1911-03-10">10 March 1911</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B945392E1942FFAE697794721CE9FB17" bold="true" box="[779,968,1148,1169]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">
<specimenCode id="DB974D471942FFAE697794721CE9FB17" box="[779,968,1148,1169]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">AMNH 675117</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
, sex?,
<date id="FF8FC3FC1942FFAE6E5994721DD6FB28" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" value="1910-11-15">
<collectingDate id="EFCB3A141942FFAE6E5994721DD6FB28" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" value="1910-11-15">15 November 1910</collectingDate>
</date>
, all collected by
<collectorName id="26C480EA1942FFAE699B94941B52FB29" box="[999,1139,1177,1199]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">J. Aharoni</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B59EF611942FFAE6EF794971B29FB6C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3059913953" collectingDate="1917-09-27" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="Meinertzhagen." country="Jordan" location="Rafa" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" specimenCode="AMNH 675119" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="8EEEB3E71942FFAE6EF794971BE6FB29" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0398542A1942FFAE6890912D1C34F9EE:8EEEB3E71942FFAE6EF794971BE6FB29" box="[1163,1223,1177,1199]" country="Jordan" name="Rafa" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">Rafa</location>
,
<emphasis id="B945392E1942FFAE68C194B81C59FB4D" bold="true" box="[701,888,1206,1227]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">
<specimenCode id="DB974D471942FFAE68C194B81C59FB4D" box="[701,888,1206,1227]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">AMNH 675119</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
, male,
<date id="FF8FC3FC1942FFAE69A794B91BE6FB4A" box="[987,1223,1206,1228]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" value="1917-09-27">
<collectingDate id="EFCB3A141942FFAE69A794B91BE6FB4A" box="[987,1223,1206,1228]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" value="1917-09-27">27 September 1917</collectingDate>
</date>
, collected by
<collectorName id="26C480EA1942FFAE692E94DA1B29FB6C" box="[850,1032,1236,1258]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">Meinertzhagen.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8EE53C1942FFAE68A794FC1C34F9EE" blockId="125.[701,1228,335,1640]" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1942FFAE68A794FC1B7DFA8E" author="Meinertzhagen" box="[731,1116,1266,1288]" firstAuthor="Meinertzhagen" page="108 - 109" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" pagination="57 - 121" refId="ref131344" refString="Meinertzhagen, R. 1926. Introduction to a review of the genus Corvus. Novitates Zoologicae 33: 57 - 121." type="journal article" year="1926">Meinertzhagen (1926: 108–109)</bibRefCitation>
synonomized
<emphasis id="B945392E1942FFAE696B95011C4AFAA0" box="[791,875,1295,1318]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">judaeus</emphasis>
with
<emphasis id="B945392E1942FFAE69B495011B12FAA0" box="[968,1075,1295,1318]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">sardonius</emphasis>
, and more recently
<emphasis id="B945392E1942FFAE695095221CB6FAC5" box="[812,919,1324,1347]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">sardonius</emphasis>
has been considered a synonym of
<emphasis id="B945392E1942FFAE692195471C88FAE6" box="[861,937,1353,1376]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">sharpii</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1942FFAE69BC95441BE6FAE6" author="Dickinson" box="[960,1223,1354,1376]" firstAuthor="Dickinson" page="513" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" refId="ref122474" refString="Dickinson, E. C. 2003. The Howard and Moore complete checklist of the birds of the world, 3 rd ed. London: Christopher Helm, 1039 pp." type="book" year="2003">Dickinson, 2003: 513</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1942FFAE68C195691CC2FAFB" author="dos Anjos" box="[701,995,1383,1405]" firstAuthor="dos Anjos" page="630 - 631" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" pagination="566 - 640" refId="ref122760" refString="dos Anjos, L. 2009. Family Corvidae (crows). Species accounts. In J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott and D. A. Christie (editors). Handbook of the birds of the world. Vol. 14, Bush-shrikes to Old World sparrows: 566 - 640. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions, 893 pp. 51 pls., photographs." type="book chapter" year="2009">dos Anjos, 2009: 630–631</bibRefCitation>
) but was recognized by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1942FFAE689D958B1CDCFA1C" author="Shirihai" box="[737,1021,1412,1435]" firstAuthor="Shirihai" page="573 - 575" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" refId="ref136899" refString="Shirihai, H. 1996. The birds of Israel. San Diego, CA: Academic Press, Inc., 692 pp, 96 pls., maps." type="book" year="1996">Shirihai (1996: 573–575)</bibRefCitation>
. Species limits are difficult to define due to hybridization.
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1942FFAE68C195B11B66FA53" author="Madge and Burn" box="[701,1095,1471,1493]" firstAuthor="Madge" page="159 - 160" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" refId="ref129014" refString="Madge, S., and H. Burn. 1994. Crows and jays. A guide to the crows, jays and magpies of the world. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 191 pp, 30 pls., maps." type="book" year="1994">Madge and Burn (1994: 159–160)</bibRefCitation>
considered
<taxonomicName id="4C319EBF1942FFAE68C195D31C42FA74" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[701,867,1501,1522]" class="Aves" family="Corvidae" genus="Corvus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cornix">
<emphasis id="B945392E1942FFAE68C195D31C42FA74" box="[701,867,1501,1522]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">Corvus cornix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
a species in the superspecies
<taxonomicName id="4C319EBF1942FFAE68C195F41C7FF996" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[701,862,1530,1552]" class="Aves" family="Corvidae" genus="Corvus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="corone">
<emphasis id="B945392E1942FFAE68C195F41C7FF996" box="[701,862,1530,1552]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">Corvus corone</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1942FFAE691795F41B49F996" author="Dickinson" box="[875,1128,1530,1552]" firstAuthor="Dickinson" page="513" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" refId="ref122474" refString="Dickinson, E. C. 2003. The Howard and Moore complete checklist of the birds of the world, 3 rd ed. London: Christopher Helm, 1039 pp." type="book" year="2003">Dickinson (2003: 513)</bibRefCitation>
retained the broad species
<taxonomicName id="4C319EBF1942FFAE69F096161CD8F9AB" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[908,1017,1560,1581]" class="Aves" family="Corvidae" genus="Corvus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="corone">
<emphasis id="B945392E1942FFAE69F096161CD8F9AB" box="[908,1017,1560,1581]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">C. corone</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD1942FFAE6E7496191C07F9CD" author="dos Anjos" firstAuthor="dos Anjos" page="630 - 631" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" pagination="566 - 640" refId="ref122760" refString="dos Anjos, L. 2009. Family Corvidae (crows). Species accounts. In J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott and D. A. Christie (editors). Handbook of the birds of the world. Vol. 14, Bush-shrikes to Old World sparrows: 566 - 640. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions, 893 pp. 51 pls., photographs." type="book chapter" year="2009">dos Anjos (2009: 630–631)</bibRefCitation>
considered
<taxonomicName id="4C319EBF1942FFAE69B9963B1B1BF9CC" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[965,1082,1589,1610]" class="Aves" family="Corvidae" genus="Corvus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="125" pageNumber="125" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cornix">
<emphasis id="B945392E1942FFAE69B9963B1B1BF9CC" box="[965,1082,1589,1610]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="125">C. cornix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
a separate species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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