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<mods:title id="FE62F476D131D95E4B2F9EA0887F3EBD">Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 12. Passeriformes: Ploceidae, Sturnidae, Buphagidae, Oriolidae, Dicruridae, Callaeidae, Grallinidae, Corcoracidae, Artamidae, Cracticidae, Ptilonorhynchidae, Cnemophilidae, Paradisaeidae, And Corvidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="313B6816E992205E4D226ED461E939E3">Lecroy, Mary</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="0398542A190FFFE2697196681FEFFC46" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4630133" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180667892" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4630133" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0398542A190FFFE2697196681FEFFC46" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0398542A190FFFE2697196681FEFFC46" lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="48" pageNumber="48">
<subSubSection id="C32BB6B7190FFFE3697196681B16F9FB" box="[781,1079,1638,1661]" pageId="48" pageNumber="48" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8EE53C190FFFE3697196681B16F9FB" blockId="48.[781,1079,1638,1661]" box="[781,1079,1638,1661]" pageId="48" pageNumber="48">
<heading id="D0C65250190FFFE3697196681B16F9FB" box="[781,1079,1638,1661]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="48" pageNumber="48" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C319EBF190FFFE3697196681B16F9FB" authority="Sharpe" authorityName="Sharpe" box="[781,1079,1638,1661]" class="Aves" family="Oriolidae" genus="Oriolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="48" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vulneratus">
<emphasis id="B945392E190FFFE3697196681B16F9FB" bold="true" box="[781,1079,1638,1661]" pageId="48" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B945392E190FFFE3697196681CFFF9FB" bold="true" box="[781,990,1638,1661]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="48">Oriolus vulneratus</emphasis>
Sharpe
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32BB6B7190FFFE368E7969A1B88F958" pageId="48" pageNumber="48" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B8EE53C190FFFE368E7969A1B8BF945" blockId="48.[667,1194,1684,1758]" pageId="48" pageNumber="48">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB21C212190FFFE368E7969A1B8BF945" pageId="48" pageNumber="48">
<treatmentCitation id="0A90C32D190FFFE368E7969A1B38F92E" author="Sharpe, R. B." box="[667,1049,1684,1704]" page="437" pageId="48" pageNumber="48" year="1887">
<taxonomicName id="4C319EBF190FFFE368E7969A1B38F92E" authority="Sharpe, 1887: 437" authorityName="Sharpe" authorityPageNumber="437" authorityYear="1887" box="[667,1049,1684,1704]" class="Aves" family="Oriolidae" genus="Oriolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="48" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vulneratus">
<emphasis id="B945392E190FFFE368E7969A1C74F92E" box="[667,853,1684,1704]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="48">Oriolus vulneratus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD190FFFE36921969A1B38F92E" author="Sharpe" box="[861,1049,1684,1704]" firstAuthor="Sharpe" page="437" pageId="48" pageNumber="48" pagination="435 - 454" refId="ref136481" refString="Sharpe, R. B. 1887. Notes on a collection of birds made by Mr. John Whitehead on the mountain of Kina Balu, in northern Borneo, with descriptions of new species. Ibis (5) 5: 435 - 454." type="journal article" year="1887">Sharpe, 1887: 437</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<collectingRegion id="49F52BDE190FFFE36E54969A1B7CF921" box="[1064,1117,1684,1703]" country="Egypt" name="Qina" pageId="48" pageNumber="48">Kina</collectingRegion>
Balu). Now
<taxonomicName id="4C319EBF190FFFE368A296A11B87F945" ID-CoL="5K2P4" authority="Sharpe, 1887" authorityName="Sharpe" authorityYear="1887" box="[734,1190,1711,1731]" class="Aves" family="Oriolidae" genus="Oriolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="48" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="cruentus" subSpecies="vulneratus">
<emphasis id="B945392E190FFFE368A296A11B25F945" box="[734,1028,1711,1731]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="48">Oriolus cruentus vulneratus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD190FFFE36E6F96BE1B87F945" author="Sharpe" box="[1043,1190,1712,1731]" firstAuthor="Sharpe" pageId="48" pageNumber="48" pagination="435 - 454" refId="ref136481" refString="Sharpe, R. B. 1887. Notes on a collection of birds made by Mr. John Whitehead on the mountain of Kina Balu, in northern Borneo, with descriptions of new species. Ibis (5) 5: 435 - 454." type="journal article" year="1887">Sharpe, 1887</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8EE53C190FFFE368C996C51B88F958" blockId="48.[667,1194,1684,1758]" box="[693,1193,1739,1758]" pageId="48" pageNumber="48">
See
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD190FFFE3689996C51C8DF958" author="Sharpe" box="[741,940,1739,1758]" firstAuthor="Sharpe" page="186" pageId="48" pageNumber="48" pagination="409 - 443" refId="ref136671" refString="Sharpe, R. B. 1889. On the ornithology of northern Borneo, with notes by John Whitehead. Parts I- IV. Ibis (6) 1: 63 - 85, 185 - 205, 265 - 283, 409 - 443." type="journal article" year="1889">Sharpe, 1889: 186</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD190FFFE369C096C51B84F958" author="Greenway" box="[956,1189,1739,1758]" firstAuthor="Greenway" page="135" pageId="48" pageNumber="48" pagination="122 - 137" refId="ref124030" refString="Greenway, J. C., Jr. 1962. Family Oriolidae. In E. Mayr and J. C. Greenway, Jr. (editors). Checklist of birds of the world, vol. 15, pp. 122 - 137. Cambridge, MA: Museum of Comparative Zoology, x + 315 pp." type="book chapter" year="1962">Greenway, 1962: 135</bibRefCitation>
;
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32BB6B7190EFFE26AE690DA1D21FE62" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8EE53C190EFFE26AE690DA1D5AFE84" blockId="49.[154,654,212,258]" pageId="49" pageNumber="49">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD190EFFE26AE690DA1E95FF61" author="Smythies" box="[154,436,212,231]" firstAuthor="Smythies" page="625 - 626" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" refId="ref136930" refString="Smythies, B. E. (revised by G. W. H. Davison). 2000 (1999). The birds of Borneo, 4 th ed. Kota Kinabalu: Natural History Publications (Borneo), 853 pp." type="book" year="2000">Smythies, 2000: 625626</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD190EFFE26BB690DA1E20FE84" author="Dickinson" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Dickinson" page="71" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" pagination="65 - 84" refId="ref122538" refString="Dickinson, E. C., R. W. R. J. Dekker, S. Eck, and S. Somadikarta. 2004 a. Systematic notes on Asian birds. 43. Types of the Oriolidae. Zoologische Verhandelingen 350: 65 - 84." type="journal article" year="2004" yearSuffix="a">Dickinson et al., 2004a: 71</bibRefCitation>
; and
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD190EFFE26B4090E11D56FE84" author="Walther and Jones" box="[316,631,239,258]" firstAuthor="Walther" page="730" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" pagination="715 - 731" refId="ref139759" refString="Walther, B. A., and P. J. Jones. 2008. Oriolidae (Orioles), species accounts. In J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott and D. A. Christie (editors). Handbook of the birds of the world. Vol. 13, Penduline-tits to shrikes: 715 - 731. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions, 8879 pp, 60 pls., photographs." type="book chapter" year="2008">Walther and Jones, 2008: 730</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8EE53C190EFFE26AE091171D21FE62" blockId="49.[128,654,281,960]" pageId="49" pageNumber="49">
<typeStatus id="548A5B9E190EFFE26AE091171E32FEB6" box="[156,275,281,305]" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" type="syntype">SYNTYPES</typeStatus>
:
<emphasis id="B945392E190EFFE26B4191151D2AFEB6" bold="true" box="[317,523,283,304]" pageId="49" pageNumber="49">AMNH 671276</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B945392E190EFFE2684F91151FF3FEC8" bold="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="49">AMNH 671277</emphasis>
, adult males, collected on Kina Balu,
<quantity id="4CC948D9190EFFE26AFC91591FC1FEEB" box="[128,224,343,365]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.144" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" unit="ft" value="3000.0">3000 ft</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0583FB190EFFE26A8591591E71FEEB" box="[249,336,343,365]" degrees="06.03" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" precision="555" value="6.03">06.03N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0583FB190EFFE26B1591591EE6FEEB" box="[361,455,343,365]" degrees="116.32" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" precision="555" value="116.32">116.32E</geoCoordinate>
(Times
<taxonomicName id="4C319EBF190EFFE2683C91591DA0FEEB" box="[576,641,343,365]" genus="Atlas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="49" pageNumber="3" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Atlas</taxonomicName>
),
<collectingRegion id="49F52BDE190EFFE26AFC917A1FEAFE0C" box="[128,203,372,394]" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah" pageId="49" pageNumber="49">Sabah</collectingRegion>
, Borneo Island,
<collectingCountry id="F326A5AC190EFFE26BF7917A1ED8FE0C" box="[395,505,372,394]" name="Malaysia" pageId="49" pageNumber="49">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
, on
<date id="FF8FC3FC190EFFE26856917A1F96FE21" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" value="1887-03-05">5 March 1887</date>
and
<date id="FF8FC3FC190EFFE26A8A919C1EEAFE21" box="[246,459,402,424]" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" value="1887-02-25">25 February 1887</date>
, respectively, by John Whitehead (no. 1064 and no. 1021). From the Rothschild Collection.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32BB6B7190EFFE26AE091E41FEFFC46" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8EE53C190EFFE26AE091E41FEFFC46" blockId="49.[128,654,281,960]" pageId="49" pageNumber="49">
COMMENTS: Only Whiteheads specimens collected on his first expedition to Kinabalu in 1887 were included by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD190EFFE26BD892291D67FDBB" author="Sharpe" box="[420,582,551,573]" firstAuthor="Sharpe" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" pagination="435 - 454" refId="ref136481" refString="Sharpe, R. B. 1887. Notes on a collection of birds made by Mr. John Whitehead on the mountain of Kina Balu, in northern Borneo, with descriptions of new species. Ibis (5) 5: 435 - 454." type="journal article" year="1887">Sharpe (1887)</bibRefCitation>
in the original description; he based
<taxonomicName id="4C319EBF190EFFE26B93924A1D42FDDD" box="[495,611,580,603]" class="Aves" family="Oriolidae" genus="Oriolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vulneratus">
<emphasis id="B945392E190EFFE26B93924A1D42FDDD" box="[495,611,580,603]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="49">vulneratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on adult males, without stating how many specimens he had. Later, he (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD190EFFE26B96928E1F8BFD32" author="Sharpe" firstAuthor="Sharpe" page="186" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" pagination="409 - 443" refId="ref136671" refString="Sharpe, R. B. 1889. On the ornithology of northern Borneo, with notes by John Whitehead. Parts I- IV. Ibis (6) 1: 63 - 85, 185 - 205, 265 - 283, 409 - 443." type="journal article" year="1889">Sharpe, 1889: 186</bibRefCitation>
) listed his specimens from Whiteheads 1887 expedition;
<materialsCitation id="3B59EF61190EFFE26B1C92B21FDAFC24" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3059913587" collectionCode="AMNH" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="syntype">
the two
<typeStatus id="548A5B9E190EFFE26BA592B21D1DFD57" box="[473,572,700,721]" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
listed above are specimens b and d in his list. In addition, he had an immature male and a female. Those specimens are also in
<collectionCode id="ED207DF9190EFFE2684C931B1DACFCAC" box="[560,653,789,810]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="49" pageNumber="49">AMNH</collectionCode>
but were not part of Sharpes type series. Hartert did not mention these
<typeStatus id="548A5B9E190EFFE2687A935F1D48FCE0" box="[518,617,849,870]" pageId="49" pageNumber="49" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
in any of his lists of types in the Rothschild Collection
</materialsCitation>
; AMNH type labels have been added.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>