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<document id="D3C76E7BDD9F005D11604A2251432309" ID-CLB-Dataset="7639" ID-DOI="10.1206/885.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="48769858-fe3b-415b-9ac8-3feeb42a9bae" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4629954" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1615992553244" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lecroy, Mary" docDate="2014" docId="0398542A190DFFE16A0895BE1C08FC9B" docLanguage="en" docName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2014.393.1-165.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2014 (393)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6.9:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleId="915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sphecotheres flaviventris subsp. audoni Mathews" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="50" masterDocId="FFA12C52193FFFD36A7C900E1F21FF86" masterDocTitle="Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 12. Passeriformes: Ploceidae, Sturnidae, Buphagidae, Oriolidae, Dicruridae, Callaeidae, Grallinidae, Corcoracidae, Artamidae, Cracticidae, Ptilonorhynchidae, Cnemophilidae, Paradisaeidae, And Corvidae" masterLastPageNumber="165" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="50" updateTime="1698933641009" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="5163B8225745AF5E218DEF3789E22089">Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 12. Passeriformes: Ploceidae, Sturnidae, Buphagidae, Oriolidae, Dicruridae, Callaeidae, Grallinidae, Corcoracidae, Artamidae, Cracticidae, Ptilonorhynchidae, Cnemophilidae, Paradisaeidae, And Corvidae</mods:title>
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<treatment id="0398542A190DFFE16A0895BE1C08FC9B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4630140" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180667898" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4630140" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0398542A190DFFE16A0895BE1C08FC9B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0398542A190DFFE16A0895BE1C08FC9B" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="50" pageNumber="50">
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<paragraph id="8B8EE53C190DFFE16A0895BE1D75FA40" blockId="50.[116,596,1456,1479]" box="[116,596,1456,1479]" pageId="50" pageNumber="50">
<heading id="D0C65250190DFFE16A0895BE1D75FA40" box="[116,596,1456,1479]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C319EBF190DFFE16A0895BE1D75FA40" authority="Mathews" authorityName="Mathews" box="[116,596,1456,1479]" class="Aves" family="Oriolidae" genus="Sphecotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="flaviventris" subSpecies="audoni">
<emphasis id="B945392E190DFFE16A0895BE1D75FA40" bold="true" box="[116,596,1456,1479]" pageId="50" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B945392E190DFFE16A0895BE1EC2FA41" bold="true" box="[116,483,1456,1479]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="50">Sphecotheres flaviventris audoni</emphasis>
Mathews
</emphasis>
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</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32BB6B7190DFFE16A2195D01D4DF914" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B8EE53C190DFFE16A2195D01EA8F98A" blockId="50.[93,620,1502,1683]" pageId="50" pageNumber="50">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A90C32D190DFFE16A2195D01FBCF98A" author="Mathews, G. M." page="436" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" year="1912">
<taxonomicName id="4C319EBF190DFFE16A2195D01FBCF98A" authority="Mathews, 1912 a: 436" authorityName="Mathews" authorityPageNumber="436" authorityYear="1912" class="Aves" family="Oriolidae" genus="Sphecotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="flaviventris" subSpecies="audoni">
<emphasis id="B945392E190DFFE16A2195D01E8AFA74" box="[93,427,1502,1522]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="50">Sphecotheres flaviventris audoni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD190DFFE16BCA95D01FBCF98A" author="Mathews" firstAuthor="Mathews" page="436" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" pagination="171 - 446" refId="ref129241" refString="Mathews, G. M. 1912 a. A reference-list to the birds of Australia. Novitates Zoologicae 18: 171 - 446." type="journal article" year="1912" yearSuffix="a">Mathews, 1912a: 436</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(Cairns,
<collectingRegion id="49F52BDE190DFFE16A8395F71E5FF98A" box="[255,382,1529,1548]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="50" pageNumber="50">Queensland</collectingRegion>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8EE53C190DFFE16A21961B1D4DF914" blockId="50.[93,620,1502,1683]" pageId="50" pageNumber="50">
Now from a zone of intergradation between
<taxonomicName id="4C319EBF190DFFE1684D961A1E60F9C5" ID-CoL="6YXQ9" class="Aves" family="Oriolidae" genus="Sphecotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" phylum="Chordata" rank="variety" species="maxilliaris" variety="vieilloti">
<emphasis id="B945392E190DFFE1684D961A1E60F9C5" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="50">Sphecotheres v. vieilloti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C319EBF190DFFE16BF8963E1D15F9C5" ID-CoL="5L8XK" box="[388,564,1583,1603]" class="Aves" family="Oriolidae" genus="Sphecotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" phylum="Chordata" rank="variety" variety="flaviventris">
<emphasis id="B945392E190DFFE16BF8963E1D15F9C5" box="[388,564,1583,1603]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="50">S. v. flaviventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. See
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD190DFFE16A0496441E67F9DB" author="Mathews" box="[120,326,1610,1629]" firstAuthor="Mathews" page="862" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" pagination="427 - 1048" refId="ref130040" refString="Mathews, G. M. 1930. Systema avium australasianarum. London: British Ornithologists' Union, pt. 2, pp. 427 - 1048." type="book chapter" year="1930">Mathews, 1930: 862</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD190DFFE16B3296441D06F9DB" author="Greenway" box="[334,551,1610,1629]" firstAuthor="Greenway" page="136" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" pagination="122 - 137" refId="ref124030" refString="Greenway, J. C., Jr. 1962. Family Oriolidae. In E. Mayr and J. C. Greenway, Jr. (editors). Checklist of birds of the world, vol. 15, pp. 122 - 137. Cambridge, MA: Museum of Comparative Zoology, x + 315 pp." type="book chapter" year="1962">Greenway, 1962: 136</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD190DFFE1684C96441F8AF9FE" author="Ford" firstAuthor="Ford" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" pagination="163 - 171" refId="ref123142" refString="Ford, J. 1975. Systematics and hybridization of figbirds Sphecotheres. Emu 75: 163 - 171." type="journal article" year="1975">Ford, 1975</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD190DFFE16AC7966B1FCEF9FE" author="Ford" box="[187,239,1637,1656]" firstAuthor="Ford" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" pagination="126 - 130" refId="ref123187" refString="Ford, J. 1982. Hybrid phenotypes in male figbirds Sphecotheres viridis in Queensland. Emu 82: 126 - 130." type="journal article" year="1982">1982</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD190DFFE16A82966B1E13F9FE" author="Ford" box="[254,306,1637,1656]" firstAuthor="Ford" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" pagination="158 - 178" refId="ref123210" refString="Ford, J. 1987. Hybrid zones in Australian birds. Emu 87: 158 - 178." type="journal article" year="1987">1987</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD190DFFE16B3D966B1FF1F914" author="Schodde and Mason" firstAuthor="Schodde" page="595 - 597" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" refId="ref136218" refString="Schodde, R., and I. J. Mason. 1999. The directory of Australian birds. Passerines. Collingwood, Victoria: CSIRO Publishing, 851 pp." type="book" year="1999">Schodde and Mason, 1999: 595597</bibRefCitation>
; and
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD190DFFE16B7A96711D49F914" author="Walther and Jones" box="[262,616,1663,1683]" firstAuthor="Walther" page="715 - 716" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" pagination="715 - 731" refId="ref139759" refString="Walther, B. A., and P. J. Jones. 2008. Oriolidae (Orioles), species accounts. In J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott and D. A. Christie (editors). Handbook of the birds of the world. Vol. 13, Penduline-tits to shrikes: 715 - 731. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions, 8879 pp, 60 pls., photographs." type="book chapter" year="2008">Walther and Jones, 2008: 715716</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32BB6B7190DFFE16A0696A41B8BFEA0" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8EE53C190DFFE16A0696A41D4AF959" blockId="50.[93,619,1706,1759]" pageId="50" pageNumber="50">
<materialsCitation id="3B59EF61190DFFE16A0696A41D4AF959" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3059913531" collectionCode="AMNH" latitude="-16.51" longLatPrecision="769" longitude="145.43" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" specimenCode="AMNH 671371" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="548A5B9E190DFFE16A0696A41FDBF946" box="[122,250,1706,1730]" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
:
<emphasis id="B945392E190DFFE16B6D96A21EEDF947" bold="true" box="[273,460,1708,1729]" pageId="50" pageNumber="50">
<specimenCode id="DB974D47190DFFE16B6D96A21EEDF947" box="[273,460,1708,1729]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="50" pageNumber="50">AMNH 671371</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
, adult male, collected at Cairns,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0583FB190DFFE16B2D96C71E80F959" box="[337,417,1737,1759]" degrees="16.51" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" precision="555" value="-16.51">16.51S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0583FB190DFFE16BCE96C71D2EF959" box="[434,527,1737,1759]" degrees="145.43" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" precision="555" value="145.43">145.43E</geoCoordinate>
(Times
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8EE53C190DFFE168E790DB1B8BFEA0" blockId="50.[667,1194,213,797]" pageId="50" pageNumber="50">
<taxonomicName id="4C319EBF190DFFE168E790DB1DFDFF6D" box="[667,732,213,235]" genus="Atlas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="50" pageNumber="3" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Atlas</taxonomicName>
),
<collectingRegion id="49F52BDE190DFFE1688890DB1CA1FF6D" box="[756,896,213,235]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="50" pageNumber="50">Queensland</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F326A5AC190DFFE169F390DB1CDFFF6D" box="[911,1022,213,235]" name="Australia" pageId="50" pageNumber="50">Australia</collectingCountry>
, in
<date id="FF8FC3FC190DFFE16E4C90DB1B84FF6C" box="[1072,1189,213,235]" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" value="1908-07">July 1908</date>
, by P. Schrader. From the Mathews Collection (no. 6011) via the Rothschild Collection.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32BB6B7190DFFE168C491221C08FC9B" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8EE53C190DFFE168C491221C08FC9B" blockId="50.[667,1194,213,797]" pageId="50" pageNumber="50">
COMMENTS: In the original description, after his catalog number of the
<typeStatus id="548A5B9E190DFFE16E4791451B85FEE7" box="[1083,1188,331,353]" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, Mathews gave the range of the form as
<collectingRegion id="49F52BDE190DFFE168D991891C13FE1B" box="[677,818,391,413]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="50" pageNumber="50">Queensland</collectingRegion>
(Cairns). The following Cairns specimens collected by Schrader are
<typeStatus id="548A5B9E190DFFE16E1791AB1DFAFE51" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<emphasis id="B945392E190DFFE1688291CC1C6FFE72" bold="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="50">AMNH 671368671370, 671373, 671374, 671376</emphasis>
(Mathews catalog nos. 3599 3603, 6012), four males, two females, collected JulyNovember 1908. The number 853 that appears on Mathews labels refers to the number of this species in
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD190DFFE1699D92581B84FDEA" author="Mathews" box="[993,1189,598,620]" firstAuthor="Mathews" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" pagination="1 - 108" refId="ref129141" refString="Mathews, G. M. 1908. Handlist of the birds of Australasia. Emu 7 (suppl.): 1 - 108." type="journal article" year="1908">Mathews (1908)</bibRefCitation>
. Three specimens collected in 1884 by Bowyer-Bower were not cataloged by Mathews until after the publication date of
<emphasis id="B945392E190DFFE16E2A92A31B80FD42" box="[1110,1185,685,708]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="50">audoni</emphasis>
. Already by 1913, he considered
<emphasis id="B945392E190DFFE16E4392C51BAAFD64" box="[1087,1163,715,738]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="50">audoni</emphasis>
a synonym of
<emphasis id="B945392E190DFFE1693492E41CA9FD78" box="[840,904,745,767]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="50">S. f.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C319EBF190DFFE169E092E71C04FC9B" authority="(Mathews, 1913 a: 307)" baseAuthorityName="Mathews" baseAuthorityPageNumber="307" baseAuthorityYear="1913" class="Aves" family="Oriolidae" genus="Sphecotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flaviventris">
<emphasis id="B945392E190DFFE169E092E71B39FC86" box="[924,1048,745,768]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="50">flaviventris</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA098CD190DFFE16E4A92E71C3CFC9B" author="Mathews" firstAuthor="Mathews" page="307" pageId="50" pageNumber="50" refId="ref129354" refString="Mathews, G. M. 1913 a. A list of the birds of Australia. London: Witherby and Co., 453 pp." type="book" year="1913" yearSuffix="a">Mathews, 1913a: 307</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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