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<mods:title id="3D6B6C45FFBCD6C91A81304E05E6CBB0">A review of the Neotropical genus Eucalandra Faust, 1899 (Coleoptera; Curculionidae: Dryophthorinae)</mods:title>
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Genus
<taxonomicName id="4C2AD198FFC7FFF5FF67F89C976CF8FC" ID-CoL="8HJFV" authority="Faust, 1899" authorityName="Faust" authorityYear="1899" box="[238,531,1805,1831]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Eucalandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95E7609FFC7FFF5FF67F89C9402F8FC" bold="true" box="[238,381,1805,1831]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Eucalandra</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBD7EAFFC7FFF5FE0DF89C976CF8FC" author="Faust" box="[388,531,1805,1831]" pageId="0" pageNumber="66" refString="Faust, J. (1899) Neue Curculioniden Madagaskars. Abhandlungen und Berichte des k o niglichen zoologischen und anthropologisch-ethnographischen Museums zu Dresden, 2, 1 - 26." type="journal article" year="1899">Faust, 1899</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2AD198FFC7FFF5FF1EF8C994B4F8B4" ID-CoL="8HJFV" authority="Faust, 1899: 25" authorityName="Faust" authorityPageNumber="25" authorityYear="1899" box="[151,459,1880,1903]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Eucalandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95E7609FFC7FFF5FF1EF8C9946AF8B4" box="[151,277,1880,1903]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Eucalandra</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A8B8C0AFFC7FFF5FE97F8C994B4F8B4" author="Faust" box="[286,459,1880,1903]" page="25" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" year="1899">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBD7EAFFC7FFF5FE97F8C994DEF8B4" author="Faust" box="[286,417,1880,1903]" pageId="0" pageNumber="66" refString="Faust, J. (1899) Neue Curculioniden Madagaskars. Abhandlungen und Berichte des k o niglichen zoologischen und anthropologisch-ethnographischen Museums zu Dresden, 2, 1 - 26." type="journal article" year="1899">Faust, 1899</bibRefCitation>
: 25
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</taxonomicName>
,
<typeStatus id="549114B9FFC7FFF5FE50F8C99778F8B4" box="[473,519,1880,1903]" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C2AD198FFC7FFF5FDE6F8C9917FF8B4" ID-CoL="4XTR7" authority="Gyllenhal, 1838" authorityName="Gyllenhal" authorityYear="1838" box="[623,1024,1880,1903]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Sitophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setulosus">
<emphasis id="B95E7609FFC7FFF5FDE6F8C9963AF8B4" box="[623,837,1880,1903]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Sitophilus setulosus</emphasis>
Gyllenhal, 1838
</taxonomicName>
, by original designation (
<treatmentCitation id="0A8B8C0AFFC7FFF5FA93F8C9958CF854" author="Faust" page="544" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" year="1899">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBD7EAFFC7FFF5FA93F8C9958CF854" author="Faust" pageId="0" pageNumber="66" refString="Faust, J. (1899) Neue Curculioniden Madagaskars. Abhandlungen und Berichte des k o niglichen zoologischen und anthropologisch-ethnographischen Museums zu Dresden, 2, 1 - 26." type="journal article" year="1899">Faust 1899: 544</bibRefCitation>
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);
<treatmentCitation id="0A8B8C0AFFC7FFF5FE81F8E994B7F854" author="Vaurie" box="[264,456,1912,1935]" page="185" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" year="1967">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBD7EAFFC7FFF5FE81F8E994EFF854" author="Vaurie" box="[264,400,1912,1935]" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" refString="Vaurie, P. (1967) A revision of the Neotropical genus Metamasius (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Rhynchophorinae). Species group III. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 136 (4), 175 - 268." type="journal article" year="1967">Vaurie 1967</bibRefCitation>
: 185
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0A8B8C0AFFC7FFF5FE5FF8E9965EF854" author="O'Brien" box="[470,801,1912,1935]" page="221" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" year="1982">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBD7EAFFC7FFF5FE5FF8E99792F854" author="O'Brien" box="[470,749,1912,1935]" pageId="0" pageNumber="66" refString="O'Brien, C. W., &amp; Wibmer, G. J. (1982) Annotated checklist of the weevils (Curculionidae sensu lato) of North America, Central America, and the West Indies (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 34, i - ix, 1 - 382." type="journal article" year="1982">OBrien &amp; Wibmer 1982</bibRefCitation>
: 221
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0A8B8C0AFFC7FFF5FCBBF8E991FFF854" author="Wibmer" box="[818,1152,1912,1935]" page="366" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" year="1986">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBD7EAFFC7FFF5FCBBF8E99137F854" author="Wibmer" box="[818,1096,1912,1935]" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" refString="Wibmer, G. J., &amp; O'Brien, C. W. (1986) Annotated checklist of the weevils (Curculionidae sensu lato) of South America (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 39, i - xvi, 1 - 563." type="journal article" year="1986">Wibmer &amp; OBrien 1986</bibRefCitation>
: 366
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0A8B8C0AFFC7FFF5FB07F8E99458F874" author="Alonso-Zarazaga" page="67" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBD7EAFFC7FFF5FB07F8E9947FF874" author="Alonso-Zarazaga" pageId="0" pageNumber="66" refString="Alonso-Zarazaga, M. A., &amp; C. H. C. Lyal. (1999) A World Catalogue of Families and Genera of Curculionoidea (Insecta: Coleoptera) (Excepting Scolytidae and Platypodidae). Entomopraxis. Barcelona, Spain, 315 pp." type="book" year="1999">Alonso-Zarazaga &amp; Lyal 1999</bibRefCitation>
: 67
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0A8B8C0AFFC7FFF5FEBAF809948CF874" author="Anderson" box="[307,499,1944,1967]" page="7" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBD7EAFFC7FFF5FEBAF80994A5F874" author="Anderson" box="[307,474,1944,1967]" pageId="0" pageNumber="66" refString="Anderson, R. S. (2002) The Dryophthoridae of Costa Rica and Panama: checklist with new synonymy and descriptions of new species of Cactophagus, Mesocordylus, Metamasius and Rhodobaenus (Coleoptera; Curculionoidea). Zootaxa, 80, 1 - 94." type="journal article" year="2002">Anderson 2002</bibRefCitation>
: 7
</treatmentCitation>
, 14;
<treatmentCitation id="0A8B8C0AFFC7FFF5FDA1F809967BF874" author="Anderson" box="[552,772,1944,1967]" page="415" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBD7EAFFC7FFF5FDA1F80997B0F874" author="Anderson" box="[552,719,1944,1967]" pageId="0" pageNumber="66" refString="Anderson, R. S. (2003) Neotropical Dryophthoridae: redescription of the genus Melchus Lacordaire with description of Daisya Anderson, new genus, and seven new species (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea). The Coleopterists Bulletin, 57, 413 - 432." type="journal article" year="2003">Anderson 2003</bibRefCitation>
: 415
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B95AA1BFFC7FFF5FF1EF829972FF814" blockId="0.[151,1437,1880,2031]" box="[151,592,1976,1999]" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName id="4C2AD198FFC7FFF5FF1EF8299582F814" ID-CoL="8HFC8" box="[151,253,1976,1999]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Calandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95E7609FFC7FFF5FF1EF8299582F814" box="[151,253,1976,1999]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Calandra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(in part); Champion 1910: 169.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C330F990FFC7FFF4FF1EF8499642FA51" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B95AA1BFFC7FFF5FF1EF84997A3F834" blockId="0.[151,1437,1880,2031]" box="[151,732,2008,2031]" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3A8D35FFC7FFF5FF1EF84997A3F834" box="[151,732,2008,2031]" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName id="4C2AD198FFC7FFF5FF1EF8499598F834" ID-CoL="8HFSQ" box="[151,231,2008,2031]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Polytus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95E7609FFC7FFF5FF1EF8499598F834" box="[151,231,2008,2031]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Polytus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(in part, error);
<treatmentCitation id="0A8B8C0AFFC7FFF5FE1AF84997A7F834" author="O'Brien" box="[403,728,2008,2031]" page="221" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" year="1982">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBD7EAFFC7FFF5FE1AF84997DCF834" author="O'Brien" box="[403,675,2008,2031]" pageId="0" pageNumber="66" refString="O'Brien, C. W., &amp; Wibmer, G. J. (1982) Annotated checklist of the weevils (Curculionidae sensu lato) of North America, Central America, and the West Indies (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 34, i - ix, 1 - 382." type="journal article" year="1982">OBrien &amp; Wibmer 1982</bibRefCitation>
: 221
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B95AA1BFFC6FFF4FF1EFF069642FA51" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,1778]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B95E7609FFC6FFF4FF1EFF069433FF6A" bold="true" box="[151,332,151,177]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Redescription.</emphasis>
Length
<quantity id="4CD207FEFFC6FFF4FE3FFF099726FF69" box="[438,601,152,178]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.85" metricValueMax="10.9" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="7.85" valueMax="10.9" valueMin="4.8">4.810.9 mm</quantity>
; width
<quantity id="4CD207FEFFC6FFF4FD31FF099632FF69" box="[696,845,152,178]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="2.4" valueMax="3.3" valueMin="1.5">1.53.3 mm</quantity>
. Body (
<figureCitation id="1311B69EFFC6FFF4FC39FF09914DFF69" box="[944,1074,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 10" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[249,1330,297,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[238,1349,277,1879]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 10. Eucalandra, dorsal and lateral habitus. 1 2, E. setulosa (Gyllenhal); 3 4, E. boxi Marshall; 5 6, E. luteosignata (Blanchard); 7 8, E. mexicana (Champion); 9 10, E. alas Anderson, sp. n." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182535/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Figs. 110</figureCitation>
) elongate, moderately robust, slightly dorsoventrally flattened in cross-section. Color black to reddish brown or variously infuscate. Integument matte throughout, with distinct isodiametric microsculpture, variously punctate. Rostrum (
<figureCitation id="1311B69EFFC6FFF4FA8EFF7990ECFED9" box="[1287,1427,232,258]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 16" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1974,1998]" captionTargetBox="[253,1318,371,1941]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[246,1342,354,1950]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11 16. Eucalandra, lateral view of head, rostrum and antenna. 11, E. setulosa, male; 12; E. setulosa, female; 13; E. boxi, male; 14, E. luteosignata, male; 15, E. mexicana, male; 16, E. alas, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182536/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Figs. 1116</figureCitation>
) moderately long, straight (male) to slightly curved ventrally (female), variously deeply and densely punctate, carinate dorsally or not, males with dorsal surface punctate throughout and/or distinctly microtuberculate to apex, females with punctures small, indistinct, lacking sculpture, cylindrical in cross section. Peduncle of postmentum flat to very slightly convex. Antennae (
<figureCitation id="1311B69EFFC6FFF4FD72FE1996F0FE79" box="[763,911,392,418]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 16" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1974,1998]" captionTargetBox="[253,1318,371,1941]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[246,1342,354,1950]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11 16. Eucalandra, lateral view of head, rostrum and antenna. 11, E. setulosa, male; 12; E. setulosa, female; 13; E. boxi, male; 14, E. luteosignata, male; 15, E. mexicana, male; 16, E. alas, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182536/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Figs. 11 16</figureCitation>
) inserted basally on rostrum, separated from eyes by width of scape; scape about as long as to slightly shorter than funicle; funicle 6-segmented, segments short and broad, wider than long to slightly longer than wide (1 and 2); club oval, small, about as long as apical 3 to 4 funicular segments, basal glabrous shiny portion various in size, comprising almost entire length of club to about basal half to two-thirds of its length. Pronotum slightly longer than wide, flattened dorsally, variously punctate, with or without scales, scales if present generally concentrated along lateral margin (and along midline in some specimens) or scattered. Elytra moderately long, subparallel, broad, wider than pronotum at base; striae distinctly impressed, linearly arranged; vestiture of broad scales absent or present. Scutellum small, triangular, widest at or near midlength. Front coxae separated by more or less width of club, middle coxae by slightly more, hind coxae separated by about width of coxa or slightly less. Prosternum flat, punctate, evenly sloped anteriorly, prosternal process acuminate, mesosternal process flat, broad, emarginate at middle; mesosternum broadly exposed, in middle about half as long as metasternum; metasternum about as long as ventrites 14 combined. Femora sinuate subapically, expanded apically, especially front femora, inner margin of front femur with subapical, broadly rounded tooth; tibiae shorter than femora, variously finely, densely toothed and setose along inner margin, each with single large, gently curved tooth at inner apical angle; tibia (especially on front legs) curved inwardly. Tarsi with tarsites 13 with ventral surfaces densely pilose in apical two-thirds to only in area across apical margin, tarsite 3 much wider than 2, distinctly bilobed. Pygidium exposed, more or less vertical in orientation, punctate throughout, setose apically. Abdomen with 5 visible ventrites; ventrite 1 longest, slightly longer than 2 and 5; 3 and 4 short. Aedeagus elongate, ventrally arcuate, laterally with unsclerotized arcuate line dividing it into ventral (pedon) and broader dorsal (tectum) portions, apex not projected, variously emarginated in middle, median struts transversely fused near base, with basal sclerotized area extended medially and fused with base of tectum, struts subparallel to apex; internal sac with no evident internal structures; tegminal strut extended to slightly less half length of median struts. Tergite 8 of male produced and elongate, maximum length slightly more than maximum width at base; with moderately long setae at apex, apex evenly rounded. Paired sclerites of sternite 8 quadrate, length about 1.5 times maximum width. Genitalia of female not examined.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C330F990FFC6FFF4FF4FFA06961EFA69" box="[198,865,1431,1458]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B95AA1BFFC6FFF4FF4FFA06961EFA69" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,1778]" box="[198,865,1431,1458]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B95E7609FFC6FFF4FF4FFA069418FA6A" bold="true" box="[198,359,1431,1457]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Distribution.</emphasis>
Central
<collectingCountry id="F33DEA8BFFC6FFF4FE42FA09975AFA69" box="[459,549,1432,1458]" name="Mexico" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Mexico</collectingCountry>
south into South
<collectingCountry id="F33DEA8BFFC6FFF4FD7DFA099622FA69" box="[756,861,1432,1458]" name="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">America</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C330F990FFC6FFF4FF4FFA2E905CF929" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8B95AA1BFFC6FFF4FF4FFA2E905CF929" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,1778]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B95E7609FFC6FFF4FF4FFA2E9455FA02" bold="true" box="[198,298,1471,1497]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Biology.</emphasis>
Information about the natural history of
<taxonomicName id="4C2AD198FFC6FFF4FC83FA5196EAFA02" box="[778,917,1472,1497]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Eucalandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95E7609FFC6FFF4FC83FA5196EAFA02" box="[778,917,1472,1497]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Eucalandra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species is sparse, but it appears that most of the species are associated with bamboos. The Venezeulan
<taxonomicName id="4C2AD198FFC6FFF4FCCCFA7996E7F9DA" box="[837,920,1512,1537]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Eucalandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boxi">
<emphasis id="B95E7609FFC6FFF4FCCCFA7996E7F9DA" box="[837,920,1512,1537]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">E. boxi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described from specimens reared from larvae found mining in a large wild bamboo, possibly of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C2AD198FFC6FFF4FC4EF981918BF9F1" authority="Marshall 1952" authorityName="Marshall" authorityYear="1952" box="[967,1268,1552,1578]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Guadua" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95E7609FFC6FFF4FC4EF981915AF9F2" box="[967,1061,1552,1577]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Guadua</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBBD7EAFFC6FFF4FBBEF9819195F9F1" author="Marshall" box="[1079,1258,1552,1578]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" refString="Marshall, G. A. K. (1952) New Curculionidae (Col.) from tropical America. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 87, 325 - 327." type="journal article" year="1952">
<collectingCountry id="F33DEA8BFFC6FFF4FBBEF98191DEF9F1" box="[1079,1185,1552,1578]" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Marshall</collectingCountry>
1952
</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. A number of specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C2AD198FFC6FFF4FEB3F9A994C4F98A" box="[314,443,1592,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Eucalandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setulosa">
<emphasis id="B95E7609FFC6FFF4FEB3F9A994C4F98A" box="[314,443,1592,1617]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">E. setulosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were collected on the bamboo
<taxonomicName id="4C2AD198FFC6FFF4FCA6F9A996ADF98A" box="[815,978,1592,1617]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Phyllostachys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95E7609FFC6FFF4FCA6F9A996ADF98A" box="[815,978,1592,1617]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Phyllostachys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, one specimen from
<collectingCountry id="F33DEA8BFFC6FFF4FB45F9A9904FF989" box="[1228,1328,1592,1618]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
was collected on felled bamboo, and specimens have been collected in numbers in
<collectingCountry id="F33DEA8BFFC6FFF4FB99F9F1910DF9A1" box="[1040,1138,1632,1658]" name="Ecuador" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
on felled and split culms of
<taxonomicName id="4C2AD198FFC6FFF4FF31F91994D4F97A" box="[184,427,1672,1697]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Guadua" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="angustifolia">
<emphasis id="B95E7609FFC6FFF4FF31F91994D4F97A" box="[184,427,1672,1697]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Guadua angustifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and in association with corn (
<emphasis id="B95E7609FFC6FFF4FC9FF91996FDF97A" box="[790,898,1672,1697]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
<taxonomicName id="4C2AD198FFC6FFF4FC9FF919963DF97A" box="[790,834,1672,1697]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Zea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Zea</taxonomicName>
mais
</emphasis>
) and
<taxonomicName id="4C2AD198FFC6FFF4FC41F9199681F97A" box="[968,1022,1672,1697]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Inga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95E7609FFC6FFF4FC41F9199681F97A" box="[968,1022,1672,1697]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Inga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. Specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C2AD198FFC6FFF4FB53F9199023F97A" box="[1242,1372,1672,1697]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Eucalandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setulosa">
<emphasis id="B95E7609FFC6FFF4FB53F9199023F97A" box="[1242,1372,1672,1697]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">E. setulosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have also been intercepted at
<collectingCountry id="F33DEA8BFFC6FFF4FE34F9219723F911" box="[445,604,1712,1738]" name="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">United States</collectingCountry>
customs ports in bamboo and bamboo packing. The new species,
<taxonomicName id="4C2AD198FFC6FFF4FA0AF92195B7F92A" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Eucalandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alas">
<emphasis id="B95E7609FFC6FFF4FA0AF92195B7F92A" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">E. alas</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, was collected in
<collectingCountry id="F33DEA8BFFC6FFF4FE13F9499765F929" box="[410,538,1752,1778]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F33DEA8BFFC6FFF4FDDAF94997CFF929" box="[595,688,1752,1778]" name="Panama" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Panama</collectingCountry>
at mid-elevation montane sites with bamboo present.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>