597 lines
78 KiB
XML
597 lines
78 KiB
XML
<document id="6B1269854AED4D1D5501A30C5FB13637" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4214.1.1" ID-CLB-Dataset="37279" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4214.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="49582659-158e-463e-9f56-6bf6ae3d634b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="253086" ID-ZooBank="9FAD41E4-36F3-4AE0-B626-6A372E894A59" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1484876134579" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Portman, Zachary M., Neff, John L. & Griswold, Terry" docDate="2016" docId="03DA51566E5F3815FF43FF7FFED66B74" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4214.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4214 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Perdita wasbaueri Timberlake" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="88" masterDocId="FFE3292E6E0A3842FFD4FFE8FFC56914" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Perdita subgenus Heteroperdita Timberlake (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae), with descriptions of two ant-like males" masterLastPageNumber="97" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="86" updateTime="1698435895212" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="E44E92D67624ECC54F6CA762368A93B6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="99530A013DC7E1D0E8CB3C44A8B134FB">
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<mods:title id="B44344B8F6A81FF4063F3902CC1761E6">Taxonomic revision of Perdita subgenus Heteroperdita Timberlake (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae), with descriptions of two ant-like males</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="5C8B6138AB60B36C29AC72C0914E9641" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="38995C1147DD129368F3C6871DC8D94A">Portman, Zachary M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="A659CA0EC023E03130F527479E572868" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="EE6BE024CF9B265B79B41E8F036A97C4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="CF15E319639BE326D7EDC9811800378B">Neff, John L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="5C8062C9AF865775FC607824D3DFD558" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1F0C075678C53F57E3EBF12B7A570AE5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6572BF5EF41171F0C53F9EFAC1D33871">Griswold, Terry</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="229C4B0ADDF07434EA214A89BE809FD3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="6B8F9E87E48A4A2F0D903D641BFB0B21">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1E0F0E98385DEDB7C86AE7415AFDE5B3">
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<mods:date id="3F99C24B2F143638F5EEBBE33B240E0F">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="24F9EE2BE5B4B35DB249B6F072AA3270" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="9A6017636EB7933EFC281C408040FAD6">4214</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="93FD20640D545B49D207B7ABB6BFA207" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4214.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DA51566E5F3815FF43FF7FFED66B74" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6066823" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127616066" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6066823" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA51566E5F3815FF43FF7FFED66B74" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DA51566E5F3815FF43FF7FFED66B74" lastPageId="87" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
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<subSubSection id="C369B3CB6E5F3817FF43FF7FFCFA69C7" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCCE0406E5F3817FF43FF7FFDCE69A6" blockId="85.[151,831,151,211]" box="[151,523,151,178]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
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<heading id="D084572C6E5F3817FF43FF7FFDCE69A6" bold="true" box="[151,523,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E5F3817FF43FF7FFDCE69A6" ID-CoL="773B5" authority="Timberlake" authorityName="Timberlake" box="[151,523,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Perdita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wasbaueri">
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<emphasis id="B9073C526E5F3817FF43FF7FFDCE69A6" bold="true" box="[151,523,151,178]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
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<emphasis id="B9073C526E5F3817FF43FF7FFEB469A5" bold="true" box="[151,369,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Perdita wasbaueri</emphasis>
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Timberlake
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCCE0406E5F3817FF43FF52FCFA69C7" blockId="85.[151,831,151,211]" box="[151,831,186,211]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
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<figureCitation id="1348FCC56E5F3817FF43FF52FF2169C7" box="[151,228,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1093,1115]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,193,1071]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[152,1435,193,1071]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 4. Second submedial cell of forewing. (A) Perdita vesca female, present (BBSL 816135; Harney Co., OR). (B) P. prodigiosa female, 2 m-cu vein weakened dorsally (paratype, BBSL 344037; Clark Co., NV). (C) P. bellula female, absent / weakened (BBSL 316794; Clark Co., NV). (D) P. wasbaueri male, absent / weakened (BBSL 842242; Imperial Co., CA)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253090/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
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D, 5C, 6G, 7G, 8G, 9H, 23T,
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<date id="FFCDC6806E5F3817FDF0FF53FD9169C7" box="[548,596,187,211]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" value="1924-05">24V</date>
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, 51B, 54, 57G,
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<date id="FFCDC6806E5F3817FCD4FF52FCE069C7" box="[768,805,186,211]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" value="1960-01">60I</date>
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–J
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C369B3CB6E5F3817FF43FEEAFEB16823" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BCCE0406E5F3817FF43FEEAFEB16823" blockId="85.[151,1435,258,311]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB63C76E6E5F3817FF43FEEAFEB16823" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
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<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E5F3817FF43FEEAFD31680C" ID-CoL="773B5" authority="Timberlake, 1960: 126" authorityName="Timberlake" authorityPageNumber="126" authorityYear="1960" box="[151,756,258,280]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Perdita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wasbaueri" subGenus="Heteroperdita">
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<emphasis id="B9073C526E5F3817FF43FEEAFF27680C" box="[151,226,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Perdita</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B9073C526E5F3817FF20FEEAFE44680C" box="[244,385,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Heteroperdita</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B9073C526E5F3817FE47FEEAFE38680C" box="[403,509,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">wasbaueri</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD2C6516E5F3817FDD2FEEAFD31680C" author="Timberlake" box="[518,756,258,280]" page="126" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" year="1960">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE29DB16E5F3817FDD2FEEAFD7A680C" author="Timberlake" box="[518,703,258,280]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" refString="Timberlake, P. H. (1960) A revisional study of the bees of the genus Perdita F. Smith, with special reference to the fauna of the Pacific Coast (Hymenoptera, Apoidea). Part IV. University of California Publications in Entomology, 17 (1), 1 - 156." type="journal article" year="1960">Timberlake, 1960</bibRefCitation>
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: 126
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, ♂♀.
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<materialsCitation id="3B1BEA1D6E5F3817FCECFEEAFEB16823" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1425219920" collectionCode="CAS" country="United States of America" county="Riverside Co." location="Mecca" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54C85EE26E5F3817FCECFEEAFC53680C" box="[824,918,258,280]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
<specimenCount id="9D752BC96E5F3817FC4BFEEBFC77680C" box="[927,946,259,280]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
(
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<collectionCode id="ED6278856E5F3817FC16FEEAFC30680C" box="[962,1013,258,280]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">CAS</collectionCode>
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<typeStatus id="54C85EE26E5F3817FC2AFEEBFBEF680C" box="[1022,1066,259,280]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">type</typeStatus>
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||
no. 14753),
|
||
<location id="8EACB69B6E5F3817FB60FEEBFB3F680C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA51566E5F3815FF43FF7FFED66B74:8EACB69B6E5F3817FB60FEEBFB3F680C" box="[1204,1274,259,280]" country="United States of America" county="Riverside Co." name="Mecca" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" stateProvince="California">Mecca</location>
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,
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||
<collectingCounty id="62AD98CC6E5F3817FAD3FEEAFA5D680C" box="[1287,1432,258,280]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Riverside Co.</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49B72EA26E5F3817FF13FEC9FEF56823" box="[199,304,289,311]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">California</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F364A0D06E5F3817FEEEFEC9FEB56823" box="[314,368,289,311]" name="United States of America" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">USA</collectingCountry>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C369B3CB6E5F3817FF43FE8CFC556B24" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BCCE0406E5F3817FF43FE8CFC556B24" blockId="85.[151,1437,356,1029]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
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<emphasis id="B9073C526E5F3817FF43FE8CFED4686F" bold="true" box="[151,273,356,381]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Both sexes of
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<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E5F3817FE1BFE8DFDA06869" box="[463,613,356,381]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Perdita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wasbaueri">
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<emphasis id="B9073C526E5F3817FE1BFE8DFDA06869" box="[463,613,356,381]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">P. wasbaueri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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have the metasoma yellow with dark spots (
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<figureCitation id="1348FCC56E5F3817FB53FE8CFB1C6869" box="[1159,1241,356,381]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1887,1909]" captionTargetBox="[169,1405,195,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[169,1405,195,1847]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 6. Spotted male metasomas. (A) Perdita arenaria (paratype, UCRC 166022; Imperial Co., CA). (B) P. frontalis (BBSL 813851; Imperial Co., CA). (C) P. maculosa (BBSL 277846; Clark Co., NV). (D) P. nuttalliae (Paratype, BBSL 816190; Harney Co., OR). (E) P. sycorax (paratype, 37225; Emery Co., UT). (F) P. titania (paratype, UCRC 166000; Imperial Co., CA). (G) P. wasbaueri (BBSL 842195; San Bernardino Co., CA). (H) P. yanegai (paratype, UCRC 166011; Riverside Co., CA). All scale bars 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253092/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
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G, 7G), the face completely light below the level of the antennae (
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<figureCitation id="1348FCC56E5F3817FD21FE6FFC8268B4" box="[757,839,391,416]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1176,1198]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1155]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,193,1155]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 8. Spotted male faces. (A) Perdita arenaria (UCRC 166001; Baja California, MEX). (B) P. frontalis (BBSL 813803; Imperial Co., CA). (C) P. maculosa (BBSL 277846; Clark Co., NV). (D) P. nuttalliae (paratype, BBSL 816134; Harney Co., OR). (E) P. sycorax (paratype, 37234; Emery Co., UT). (F) P. titania (paratype, UCRC 166000; Imperial Co., CA). (G) P. wasbaueri (BBSL 842195; San Bernardino Co., CA). (H) P. yanegai (paratype, UCRC 166011; Riverside Co., CA). All scale bars 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253094/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Figs. 8</figureCitation>
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G, 9H), and the scutellum yellow (
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<figureCitation id="1348FCC56E5F3817FB25FE6FFAFF68B4" box="[1265,1338,391,416]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1797,1819]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,625,1776]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,625,1776]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 5. Dorsal views of Heteroperdita. (A) Perdita coldeniae male with broad yellow triangle on the propodeum and the metasoma wider the mesosoma, scale = 0.5 mm (UCRC 277998; Imperial Co., CA). (B) P. arenaria male mesosoma with narrow yellow triangle on propodeum, scale = 0.25 mm (BBSLID 95733; Yuma Co., AZ). (C) P. wasbaueri female mesosoma with yellow scutellum and yellow along lateral margins of scutum, scale = 0.25 mm (141836; Imperial Co., AZ)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253091/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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C). This combination of characters separates it from all other species of
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<emphasis id="B9073C526E5F3817FC7DFE44FB8068D1" box="[937,1093,428,453]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Heteroperdita</emphasis>
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. The female can be further distinguished by having the head much broader than long and the second medial cell absent (e.g.
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<figureCitation id="1348FCC56E5F3817FB2BFE27FA8068FC" box="[1279,1349,463,488]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1093,1115]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,193,1071]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[152,1435,193,1071]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 4. Second submedial cell of forewing. (A) Perdita vesca female, present (BBSL 816135; Harney Co., OR). (B) P. prodigiosa female, 2 m-cu vein weakened dorsally (paratype, BBSL 344037; Clark Co., NV). (C) P. bellula female, absent / weakened (BBSL 316794; Clark Co., NV). (D) P. wasbaueri male, absent / weakened (BBSL 842242; Imperial Co., CA)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253090/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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D). The male can be further distinguished by the very broad head with the eyes strongly convergent below, the propodeum entirely yellow, and the pygidial plate broadly triangular (
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<figureCitation id="1348FCC56E5F3817FCCAFDFFFCB56B24" box="[798,880,535,560]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="32.[151,250,1645,1667]" captionTargetBox="[300,1275,185,1621]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[300,1275,185,1621]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 23. Male pygidial plates. (A) Perdita arenaria (BBSL 814703; Imperial Co., CA). (B) P. bellula (103717; San Bernardino Co., CA). (C) P. coldeniae (UCRC 277998; Imperial Co., CA). (D) P. exusta (141888; Clark Co., NV). (E) P. frontalis (BBSL 989204; Imperial Co., CA). (F) P. hippolyta (paratype, BBSL 844677; Culberson Co., TX). (G) P. hooki (note: the pygidial plate is from a dissected specimen and the lateral edges have been artificially enhanced to give a better idea of the lateral edges, paratype, BBSL 852902; Coahuila de Zaragoza, MEX). (H) P. maculosa (BBSL 668379; Clark Co., NV). (I) P. nuttalliae (paratype, BBSL 816190; Harney Co., OR). (J) P. optiva (BBSL 813428; Imperial Co., CA). (K) P. pilonotata (CAVE 17654; Eddy Co., NM). (L) P. prodigiosa (paratype, BBSL 344085; Clark Co., NV). (M) P. rhodogastra (UCRC 277717; Yuma Co., AZ). (N) P. scutellaris (DEVA 55305; San Bernardino Co., CA). (O) P. sexfasciata (141736; San Bernardino Co., CA). (P) P. sycorax (note: the picture is taken at an angle but it still accurately represents the shape the pygidial plate, paratype, 37225; Emery Co., UT). (Q) P. titania (pygidial plate is artificially outlined for better visibility, paratype, UCRC 166000; Imperial Co., CA). (R) P. trifasciata (141767; Chihuahua, MEX). (S) P. vesca (BBSL 816156; Harney Co., OR). (T) P. wasbaueri (BBSL 904842; Imperial Co., CA). (U) P. yanegai (UCRC 50407; Riverside Co., CA). Scale bar = 0.1 mm. All images are at the same scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253109/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
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T).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C369B3CB6E5F3814FF13FDD4FD526CF1" lastPageId="86" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCCE0406E5F3817FF13FDD4FC136B40" blockId="85.[151,1437,356,1029]" box="[199,982,572,597]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
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<emphasis id="B9073C526E5F3817FF13FDD4FE2C6B47" bold="true" box="[199,489,572,597]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Redescription of female.</emphasis>
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Length:
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<quantity id="4C8B4DA56E5F3817FD9AFDD4FD626B40" box="[590,679,572,596]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" unit="mm" value="2.7">2.7 mm</quantity>
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. Forewing length:
|
||
<quantity id="4C8B4DA56E5F3817FCADFDD4FC176B40" box="[889,978,572,596]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCE0406E5F3817FF13FDB7FB656D11" blockId="85.[151,1437,356,1029]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E5F3817FF13FDB7FE8F6B6C" box="[199,330,607,632]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Coloration.</emphasis>
|
||
Head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348FCC56E5F3817FE77FDB7FE2F6B6C" box="[419,490,607,632]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1429,1451]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,445,1408]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,445,1408]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Spotted female faces. (A) Perdita arenaria (BBSL 813437; Imperial Co., CA). (B) P. frontalis with light marks on frons (BBSL 813822; Imperial Co., CA). (C) P. frontalis without light marks on frons (BBSL 813797; Imperial Co., CA). (D) P. maculosa (UCRC 179125; Riverside Co., CA). (E) P. nuttalliae (142005; Box Elder Co., UT). (F) P. sycorax (paratype, 37239; Emery Co., UT). (G) P. titania (paratype, BBSL 326372; San Bernardino Co., CA). (H) P. wasbaueri (BBSL 842199; San Bernardino Co., CA). (I) P. yanegai (BBSL 282782; Clark Co., NV). All scales bars 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253095/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
H) and mesosoma base color black with metallic greenish-bronze luster; clypeus white, yellow on dorsal and lateral margins; supraclypeal mark yellow, large, transverse, filling area between antennal sockets; paraocular mark white below, yellow above, filling lateral area and reaching above antennal socket, extending above and completely encircling eye in thin line (sometimes slightly interrupted at apex); subantennal mark yellow; mandible yellow, tip reddish; labrum white; scape yellow; antenna yellow, more or less brownish dorsally; pronotal collar and pronotal lobe yellow; scutum lined with yellow on lateral margins (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348FCC56E5F3817FAE3FCFCFABC6A39" box="[1335,1401,788,813]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1797,1819]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,625,1776]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,625,1776]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 5. Dorsal views of Heteroperdita. (A) Perdita coldeniae male with broad yellow triangle on the propodeum and the metasoma wider the mesosoma, scale = 0.5 mm (UCRC 277998; Imperial Co., CA). (B) P. arenaria male mesosoma with narrow yellow triangle on propodeum, scale = 0.25 mm (BBSLID 95733; Yuma Co., AZ). (C) P. wasbaueri female mesosoma with yellow scutellum and yellow along lateral margins of scutum, scale = 0.25 mm (141836; Imperial Co., AZ)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253091/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
C); axilla yellow; scutellum yellow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348FCC56E5F3817FDC9FCDFFDA16A44" box="[541,612,823,848]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1797,1819]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,625,1776]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,625,1776]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 5. Dorsal views of Heteroperdita. (A) Perdita coldeniae male with broad yellow triangle on the propodeum and the metasoma wider the mesosoma, scale = 0.5 mm (UCRC 277998; Imperial Co., CA). (B) P. arenaria male mesosoma with narrow yellow triangle on propodeum, scale = 0.25 mm (BBSLID 95733; Yuma Co., AZ). (C) P. wasbaueri female mesosoma with yellow scutellum and yellow along lateral margins of scutum, scale = 0.25 mm (141836; Imperial Co., AZ)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253091/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
C); mesepisternum more or less yellow on dorsal, anterior, and basal margins; metapleuron yellow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348FCC56E5F3817FE23FCB4FD896A61" box="[503,588,860,885]" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="85.[151,250,1585,1607]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1081,1564]" captionTargetId="figure@85.[151,1436,1081,1564]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURE 54. Perdita wasbaueri (A) female lateral habitus (BBSL 842199; San Bernardino Co., CA), (B) male lateral habitus (BBSL 842195; San Bernardino Co., CA). Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253140/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
|
||
A); propodeum yellow; ventral surface of mesepisternum entirely yellow; legs yellow except hind distal tarsi sometimes slightly darkened; wing veins transparent tan; metasoma pale yellow with multiple large black spots (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348FCC56E5F3817FDDEFC4CFD8A6AA8" box="[522,591,932,957]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1873,1895]" captionTargetBox="[177,1413,193,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[177,1413,193,1842]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 7. Spotted female metasomas. (A) Perdita arenaria (BBSL 813432; Imperial Co., CA). (B) P. frontalis (BBSL 813797; Imperial Co., CA). (C) P. maculosa (BBSL 638406; Clark Co., NV). (D) P. nuttalliae (paratype, BBSL 816167; Harney Co., OR). (E) P. sycorax (paratype, BBSL 389685; Emery Co., UT). (F) P. titania (paratype, BBSL 342256; San Bernardino Co., CA). (G) P. wasbaueri (141836; Imperial Co., CA). (H) P. yanegai (BBSL 282782; Clark Co., NV). (I) P. bellula with distinct spots (FDP 161540; Riverside Co., CA). All scale bars 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253093/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
G); T1 with pair of sublateral spots on anterior and posterior face; T2–T5 with five round spots: one medial spot, two small baso-lateral spots (spots on T2 more transverse), and two apicosublateral spots; T2 fovea dark brown; pygidial plate transparent, slightly darkened apically.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF0CB0C86E5F3817FF43F9D9FCCD6F72" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253140/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" targetBox="[151,1436,1081,1564]" targetPageId="85">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCE0406E5F3817FF43F9D9FCCD6F72" blockId="85.[151,1435,1585,1638]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E5F3817FF43F9D9FEE56F52" bold="true" box="[151,288,1585,1607]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">FIGURE 54.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E5F3817FEF3F9D9FE216F53" box="[295,484,1585,1607]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Perdita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wasbaueri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E5F3817FEF3F9D9FE216F53" box="[295,484,1585,1607]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Perdita wasbaueri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(A) female lateral habitus (BBSL842199; San Bernardino Co., CA), (B) male lateral habitus (BBSL842195; San Bernardino Co., CA). Scale bars = 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCE0406E5F3814FF13F966FD5069EC" blockId="85.[151,1437,1677,2026]" lastBlockId="86.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="86" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E5F3817FF13F966FE166FB1" box="[199,467,1677,1702]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Structure and vestiture.</emphasis>
|
||
Head broader than long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348FCC56E5F3817FCD5F965FC826FB2" box="[769,839,1677,1702]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1429,1451]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,445,1408]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,445,1408]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Spotted female faces. (A) Perdita arenaria (BBSL 813437; Imperial Co., CA). (B) P. frontalis with light marks on frons (BBSL 813822; Imperial Co., CA). (C) P. frontalis without light marks on frons (BBSL 813797; Imperial Co., CA). (D) P. maculosa (UCRC 179125; Riverside Co., CA). (E) P. nuttalliae (142005; Box Elder Co., UT). (F) P. sycorax (paratype, 37239; Emery Co., UT). (G) P. titania (paratype, BBSL 326372; San Bernardino Co., CA). (H) P. wasbaueri (BBSL 842199; San Bernardino Co., CA). (I) P. yanegai (BBSL 282782; Clark Co., NV). All scales bars 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253095/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
H); face, except for clypeus, supraclypeal area, and frons, covered in dense white pubescence; eyes strongly converging ventrally; facial fovea diverging dorsally, parallel to eye, narrowly oval, extending from 1 OD above level of top of antennal socket 1/2 distance to apex of eye, relatively deeply scored, generally obscured by pubescence; mandible simple; labrum quadrate, 1.5X broader than long; disc of clypeus broader than high, convex, barely protruding apically from face; lateral extension reaching base of mandible; venter of head with abundant inward-facing broadly hooked hairs; mesosoma strongly tessellate, impunctate, slightly shiny; pronotal collar slightly impressed, humeral angle weak; mesepisternum and scutum mostly covered by combination of recumbent and erect white pubescence; fore coxa and anterior margin of venter of mesepisternum with abundant, broadly hooked hairs; apex of mid tibia with some short, thick, curved setae; forewing with second medial cell absent; second submarginal cell approaching triangular shape; metasoma suboval, wide basally, tapering apically, widest at T3 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348FCC56E5C3814FCD2FF7FFC8969A4" box="[774,844,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1873,1895]" captionTargetBox="[177,1413,193,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[177,1413,193,1842]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 7. Spotted female metasomas. (A) Perdita arenaria (BBSL 813432; Imperial Co., CA). (B) P. frontalis (BBSL 813797; Imperial Co., CA). (C) P. maculosa (BBSL 638406; Clark Co., NV). (D) P. nuttalliae (paratype, BBSL 816167; Harney Co., OR). (E) P. sycorax (paratype, BBSL 389685; Emery Co., UT). (F) P. titania (paratype, BBSL 342256; San Bernardino Co., CA). (G) P. wasbaueri (141836; Imperial Co., CA). (H) P. yanegai (BBSL 282782; Clark Co., NV). (I) P. bellula with distinct spots (FDP 161540; Riverside Co., CA). All scale bars 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253093/files/figure.png" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
G); terga tessellate and impunctate; T2 fovea linear, slightly thickened, 1/2 length of T2; pygidial plate very broadly triangular, apex bluntly pointed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348FCC56E5C3814FB19FF54FADA69C0" box="[1229,1311,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1707,1729]" captionTargetBox="[282,1289,193,1676]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[282,1289,193,1676]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 24. Female pygidial plates. (A) Perdita arenaria (BBSL 289244; Clark Co., NV). (B) P. bellula (103744; San Bernardino Co., CA). (C) P. coldeniae (BBSL 813873; Imperial Co., CA). (D) P. desdemona (holotype, BBSL 289742; San Bernardino Co., CA). (E) P. exusta (paratype, 141946; Clark Co., NV). (F) P. frontalis (BBSL 813797; Imperial Co., CA). (G) P. hippolyta (paratype, BBSL 844647; Culberson Co., TX). (H) P. hooki (paratype, 141840; Terrell Co., TX). (I) P. maculosa (UCRC 179125; Riverside Co., CA). (J) P. nuttalliae (142005; Box Elder Co., UT). (K) P. optiva (BBSL 284974; Clark Co., NV). (L) P. pilonotata (neotype, UCRC 182770; Otero Co., NM). (M) P. prodigiosa (paratype, BBSL 319169; Clark Co., NV). (N) P. rhodogastra, pointed (FDP 102612; Maricopa Co., AZ). (O) P. rhodogastra, rounded (BBSL 271674; Clark Co., NV). (P) P. scutellaris (BBSL 904845; Imperial Co., CA). (Q) P. sexfasciata (BBSL 295303; Clark Co., NV). (R) P. sycorax (paratype, 37238; Emery Co., UT). (S) P. titania (holotype, BBSL 326372; San Bernardino Co., CA). (T) P. trifasciata (FDP 75046; Brewster Co., TX). (U) P. vesca (BBSL 339200; Nye Co., NV). (V) P. wasbaueri (141836; Imperial Co., CA). (W) P. yanegai (UCRC 221828; San Bernardino Co., CA). Scale bar = 0.1 mm. All images are at the same scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253110/files/figure.png" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="FFCDC6806E5C3814FAD5FF54FADA69C0" box="[1281,1311,188,212]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1924-05">24</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
V); hairs of prepygidial fimbria slightly thickened, dense.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCE0406E5C3814FF13FEECFC056808" blockId="86.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,960,260,285]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E5C3814FF13FEECFE16680F" bold="true" box="[199,467,260,285]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Redescription of male.</emphasis>
|
||
Length:
|
||
<quantity id="4C8B4DA56E5C3814FDECFEECFD546808" box="[568,657,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Forewing length:
|
||
<quantity id="4C8B4DA56E5C3814FCB7FEECFC796808" box="[867,956,260,285]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCE0406E5C3814FF13FECFFB246BD9" blockId="86.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E5C3814FF13FECFFE8F6854" box="[199,330,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Coloration.</emphasis>
|
||
Head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348FCC56E5C3814FE49FECFFE1A6854" box="[413,479,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1176,1198]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1155]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,193,1155]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 8. Spotted male faces. (A) Perdita arenaria (UCRC 166001; Baja California, MEX). (B) P. frontalis (BBSL 813803; Imperial Co., CA). (C) P. maculosa (BBSL 277846; Clark Co., NV). (D) P. nuttalliae (paratype, BBSL 816134; Harney Co., OR). (E) P. sycorax (paratype, 37234; Emery Co., UT). (F) P. titania (paratype, UCRC 166000; Imperial Co., CA). (G) P. wasbaueri (BBSL 842195; San Bernardino Co., CA). (H) P. yanegai (paratype, UCRC 166011; Riverside Co., CA). All scale bars 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253094/files/figure.png" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
G) and mesosoma base color black with metallic greenish or greenish-bronze luster; clypeus white, yellow on dorsal and lateral margins; supraclypeal mark yellow, large, transverse, filling area between antennal sockets; paraocular mark white below, yellow above, filling lateral area and reaching above antennal socket, extending above and completely encircling eye in thin line; subantennal area yellow; mandible white, tip slightly reddish; labrum white; scape yellow; antenna yellow, more or less brownish dorsally and apically; pronotal collar and pronotal lobe yellow; scutum lined with yellow on lateral margins; axilla yellow; scutellum yellow; mesepisternum more or less yellow dorsally, anteriorly, and basally; metapleuron yellow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348FCC56E5C3814FABBFE17FF736B29" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="85.[151,250,1585,1607]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1081,1564]" captionTargetId="figure@85.[151,1436,1081,1564]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURE 54. Perdita wasbaueri (A) female lateral habitus (BBSL 842199; San Bernardino Co., CA), (B) male lateral habitus (BBSL 842195; San Bernardino Co., CA). Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253140/files/figure.png" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
|
||
B); propodeum entirely yellow; ventral surface of mesepisternum yellow; legs yellow except distal hind tarsi sometimes slightly darkened; wing veins transparent tan; metasoma yellowish-white with multiple large black spots (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348FCC56E5C3814FF35FD84FEE36B91" box="[225,294,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1887,1909]" captionTargetBox="[169,1405,195,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[169,1405,195,1847]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 6. Spotted male metasomas. (A) Perdita arenaria (paratype, UCRC 166022; Imperial Co., CA). (B) P. frontalis (BBSL 813851; Imperial Co., CA). (C) P. maculosa (BBSL 277846; Clark Co., NV). (D) P. nuttalliae (Paratype, BBSL 816190; Harney Co., OR). (E) P. sycorax (paratype, 37225; Emery Co., UT). (F) P. titania (paratype, UCRC 166000; Imperial Co., CA). (G) P. wasbaueri (BBSL 842195; San Bernardino Co., CA). (H) P. yanegai (paratype, UCRC 166011; Riverside Co., CA). All scale bars 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253092/files/figure.png" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
G); T1 with pair of sublateral spots on anterior and posterior face; T2–T6 with five spots: two large, prominent apico-sublateral spots, small apicolateral spots that are reduced or absent on apical terga, and small medial spot that is often reduced on basal terga; T2 fovea black; pygidial plate transparent yellow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCE0406E5C3814FF13FD30FDD16D4C" blockId="86.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E5C3814FF13FD30FE1B6BE4" box="[199,478,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Structure and vestiture.</emphasis>
|
||
Head oval, broader than long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348FCC56E5C3814FCBBFD3FFC7F6BE4" box="[879,954,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1176,1198]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1155]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,193,1155]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 8. Spotted male faces. (A) Perdita arenaria (UCRC 166001; Baja California, MEX). (B) P. frontalis (BBSL 813803; Imperial Co., CA). (C) P. maculosa (BBSL 277846; Clark Co., NV). (D) P. nuttalliae (paratype, BBSL 816134; Harney Co., OR). (E) P. sycorax (paratype, 37234; Emery Co., UT). (F) P. titania (paratype, UCRC 166000; Imperial Co., CA). (G) P. wasbaueri (BBSL 842195; San Bernardino Co., CA). (H) P. yanegai (paratype, UCRC 166011; Riverside Co., CA). All scale bars 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253094/files/figure.png" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
G); face, except for clypeus and lower supraclypeal area covered by dense recumbent white pubescence; eyes strongly converging ventrally; mandible simple, extending to far side of labrum in repose; labrum quadrate, 1.5X broader than long; disc of clypeus broader than high, convex, apically protruding less than 1 OD from face; lateral extension reaching base of mandible; head with moderately dense pubescence ventrally; mesosoma strongly tessellate, impunctate, slightly shiny; pronotal collar slightly impressed, humeral angle weak; mesepisternum and scutum mostly covered by combination of recumbent and erect white pubescence; hind tibia with sparse, short, slightly thickened hairs; forewing with second submarginal cell nearly triangular; metasoma narrower or equal in width to mesosoma, narrowly oval, slightly wide basally, tapering apically, widest at T3 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348FCC56E5C3814FD44FC1FFD166D04" box="[656,723,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1887,1909]" captionTargetBox="[169,1405,195,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[169,1405,195,1847]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 6. Spotted male metasomas. (A) Perdita arenaria (paratype, UCRC 166022; Imperial Co., CA). (B) P. frontalis (BBSL 813851; Imperial Co., CA). (C) P. maculosa (BBSL 277846; Clark Co., NV). (D) P. nuttalliae (Paratype, BBSL 816190; Harney Co., OR). (E) P. sycorax (paratype, 37225; Emery Co., UT). (F) P. titania (paratype, UCRC 166000; Imperial Co., CA). (G) P. wasbaueri (BBSL 842195; San Bernardino Co., CA). (H) P. yanegai (paratype, UCRC 166011; Riverside Co., CA). All scale bars 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253092/files/figure.png" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
G); terga tessellate and impunctate; T2 fovea narrowly oval, 1/3 length of T2; pygidial plate very broadly triangular, apex obtuse, slightly blunted (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348FCC56E5C3814FB96FBF4FB506D20" box="[1090,1173,1052,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="32.[151,250,1645,1667]" captionTargetBox="[300,1275,185,1621]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[300,1275,185,1621]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 23. Male pygidial plates. (A) Perdita arenaria (BBSL 814703; Imperial Co., CA). (B) P. bellula (103717; San Bernardino Co., CA). (C) P. coldeniae (UCRC 277998; Imperial Co., CA). (D) P. exusta (141888; Clark Co., NV). (E) P. frontalis (BBSL 989204; Imperial Co., CA). (F) P. hippolyta (paratype, BBSL 844677; Culberson Co., TX). (G) P. hooki (note: the pygidial plate is from a dissected specimen and the lateral edges have been artificially enhanced to give a better idea of the lateral edges, paratype, BBSL 852902; Coahuila de Zaragoza, MEX). (H) P. maculosa (BBSL 668379; Clark Co., NV). (I) P. nuttalliae (paratype, BBSL 816190; Harney Co., OR). (J) P. optiva (BBSL 813428; Imperial Co., CA). (K) P. pilonotata (CAVE 17654; Eddy Co., NM). (L) P. prodigiosa (paratype, BBSL 344085; Clark Co., NV). (M) P. rhodogastra (UCRC 277717; Yuma Co., AZ). (N) P. scutellaris (DEVA 55305; San Bernardino Co., CA). (O) P. sexfasciata (141736; San Bernardino Co., CA). (P) P. sycorax (note: the picture is taken at an angle but it still accurately represents the shape the pygidial plate, paratype, 37225; Emery Co., UT). (Q) P. titania (pygidial plate is artificially outlined for better visibility, paratype, UCRC 166000; Imperial Co., CA). (R) P. trifasciata (141767; Chihuahua, MEX). (S) P. vesca (BBSL 816156; Harney Co., OR). (T) P. wasbaueri (BBSL 904842; Imperial Co., CA). (U) P. yanegai (UCRC 50407; Riverside Co., CA). Scale bar = 0.1 mm. All images are at the same scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253109/files/figure.png" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
|
||
T); hairs of prepygidial fimbria slightly thickened, sparse.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCE0406E5C3814FF13FB8CFEA96C6C" blockId="86.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E5C3814FF13FB8CFE846D69" box="[199,321,1124,1149]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Combretaceae" genus="Terminalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E5C3814FF13FB8CFE846D69" box="[199,321,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Terminalia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. S8 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348FCC56E5C3814FEAAFB8CFE156D69" box="[382,464,1124,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 57" captionStartId="93.[151,250,1308,1330]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,223,1285]" captionTargetId="figure@93.[151,1436,223,1285]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURE 57. Male S 8 in dorsal view. (A) Perdita rhodogastra (BBSL 817823; Clark Co., NV). (B) P. scutellaris (BBSL 328151; San Bernardino Co., CA). (C) P. sexfasciata (BBSL 295263; Clark Co., NV). (D) P. sycorax (2121; Emery Co., UT). (E) P. trifasciata (BBSL 844685; Culberson Co., TX). (F) P. vesca (BBSL 904892; Nye Co., NV). (G) P. wasbaueri (BBSL 842247; Imperial Co., CA). (H) P. yanegai (BBSL 904915; Nye Co., NV). Scale bar = 0.25 mm. All images are at the same scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253143/files/figure.png" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
|
||
G) transparent; spiculum very short, bifurcate; lateral apodemes not prominent; apical portion slightly convex; quadrate, sides converging medially before expanding at apex; apex broadly and shallowly emarginate; short hairs ventrally; cuticle not noticeably thinned. Genital capsule as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348FCC56E5C3814FB4DFB44FB3F6DD1" box="[1177,1274,1196,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 60" captionStartId="96.[151,250,1349,1371]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1327]" captionTargetId="figure@96.[151,1436,193,1327]" captionTargetPageId="96" captionText="FIGURE 60. Male genital capsules in ventral and dorsal view. (A) Perdita sexfasciata dorsal and (B) ventral (BBSL 295263; Clark Co., NV). (C) P. sycorax dorsal and (D) ventral (2121; Emery Co., UT). (E) P. trifasciata dorsal and (F) ventral (BBSL 844685; Culberson Co., TX). (G) P. vesca dorsal and (H) ventral (BBSL 817575; Washoe Co., NV). (I) P. wasbaueri dorsal and (J) ventral (BBSL 842247; Imperial Co., CA). (K) P. yanegai dorsal and (L) ventral (UCRC 221814; San Bernardino Co., CA). Scale bar = 0.25 mm. All images are at the same scale" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253146/files/figure.png" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
||
Figs.
|
||
<date id="FFCDC6806E5C3814FB08FB44FB3F6DD1" box="[1244,1274,1196,1221]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1960-01">60</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
I–J. Gonostyli separated dorsally by very narrow V-shape; dorsal lobe reduced, short and squat; ventral lobe diverging slightly with hairs on outer margin; volsella relatively long, extending nearly to level of penis valve; cuspis long, narrow, with pair of subapical spicules, digitus short and broad with single spicule apically; penis valve long, narrow, curving ventrally, bent sharply laterally at apex; endophallus extending slightly beyond penis valve, slightly sclerotized basally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCE0406E5C3814FF13FA6CFCE36CD4" blockId="86.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E5C3814FF13FA6CFDE86C89" bold="true" box="[199,557,1412,1437]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
||
Floral records.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E5C3814FE5FFA6CFDE86C89" box="[395,557,1412,1437]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Boraginaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(28 ♂ 19 ♀):
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E5C3814FD38FA6CFC6D6C89" box="[748,936,1412,1437]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Tiquilia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="palmeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E5C3814FD38FA6CFC6D6C89" box="[748,936,1412,1437]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Tiquilia palmeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
1 ♀,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E5C3814FC2EFA6DFBAF6C89" box="[1018,1130,1412,1437]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Tiquilia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="plicata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E5C3814FC2EFA6DFBAF6C89" box="[1018,1130,1412,1437]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">T. plicata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
28 ♂ 17 ♀,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E5C3814FAC1FA6DFAEC6C88" box="[1301,1321,1413,1436]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">T.</emphasis>
|
||
sp. 1 ♀,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E5C3814FF43FA4FFEFC6CD4" box="[151,313,1447,1472]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polygonales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E5C3814FF43FA4FFEFC6CD4" bold="true" box="[151,313,1447,1472]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Polygonaceae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(9 ♂ 6 ♀):
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E5C3814FE68FA41FD7B6CD4" box="[444,702,1447,1472]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" genus="Eriogonum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polygonales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="deserticola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E5C3814FE68FA41FD7B6CD4" box="[444,702,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Eriogonum deserticola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
9 ♂ 6 ♀.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCE0406E5C3814FF13FA24FD526CF1" blockId="86.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,663,1484,1509]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E5C3814FF13FA24FE8C6CF7" bold="true" box="[199,329,1484,1509]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Phenology.</emphasis>
|
||
Active from May to October.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C369B3CB6E5C3814FF13FA07FB6F6F1C" box="[199,1194,1519,1544]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCE0406E5C3814FF13FA07FB6F6F1C" blockId="86.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,1194,1519,1544]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E5C3814FF13FA07FEA56F1C" bold="true" box="[199,352,1519,1544]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Sonoran Desert (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348FCC56E5C3814FDF0FA07FDB36F1C" box="[548,630,1519,1544]" captionStart="FIGURE 51" captionStartId="79.[151,250,1117,1139]" captionTargetBox="[155,1441,211,1094]" captionTargetId="figure@79.[155,1441,211,1094]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="FIGURE 51. Distribution of (A) Perdita titania and (B) P. wasbaueri. Scale bar = 100 km." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253137/files/figure.png" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
|
||
B),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364A0D06E5C3814FD4AFA18FD136F1C" box="[670,726,1520,1544]" name="United States of America" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
and likely
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B72EA26E5C3814FC87FA07FC696F1C" box="[851,940,1519,1544]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364A0D06E5C3814FC87FA07FC696F1C" box="[851,940,1519,1544]" name="Mexico" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
. Prefers dune habitats.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C369B3CB6E5C3815FF13F9FCFA9D6893" lastPageId="87" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCE0406E5C3814FF13F9FCFBEE6F8C" blockId="86.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1BEA1D6E5C3814FF13F9FCFC096F44" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1425219931" collectingDate="1956-08-25" collectionCode="CAS" county="Riverside Co." location="Mecca" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="CALIFORNIA" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E5C3814FF13F9FCFE316F3F" bold="true" box="[199,500,1556,1581]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C85EE26E5C3814FF13F9FCFEC76F39" box="[199,258,1556,1581]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material examined.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C85EE26E5C3814FE2AF9FCFDA36F39" box="[510,614,1556,1581]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
data:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D752BC96E5C3814FD65F9FDFD036F38" box="[689,710,1557,1580]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E5C3814FD03F9FCFB886F39" bold="true" box="[727,1101,1556,1581]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B72EA26E5C3814FD03F9FCFC556F39" box="[727,912,1556,1581]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">CALIFORNIA</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AD98CC6E5C3814FC4BF9FCFB826F39" box="[927,1095,1556,1581]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Riverside Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="8EACB69B6E5C3814FB83F9FDFB606F38" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA51566E5F3815FF43FF7FFED66B74:8EACB69B6E5C3814FB83F9FDFB606F38" box="[1111,1189,1557,1580]" county="Riverside Co." name="Mecca" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" stateProvince="CALIFORNIA">Mecca</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF893F686E5C3814FB66F9FCFAAB6F39" box="[1202,1390,1556,1581]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1956-08-25">
|
||
<date id="FFCDC6806E5C3814FB66F9FCFAAB6F39" box="[1202,1390,1556,1581]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1956-08-25">25 August 1956</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, M.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E5C3814FF43F9DFFED56F44" box="[151,272,1591,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Perdita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="86" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wasbaueri">Wasbaueri</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectedFrom id="386FA3BD6E5C3814FECEF9D1FE3D6F44" box="[282,504,1591,1616]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E5C3814FEE8F9DFFE3D6F44" box="[316,504,1591,1616]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Coldenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="plicata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E5C3814FEE8F9DFFE3D6F44" box="[316,504,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Coldenia plicata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
[=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E5C3814FDC3F9DFFD076F44" box="[535,706,1591,1616]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Tiquilia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="plicata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E5C3814FDC3F9DFFD076F44" box="[535,706,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Tiquilia plicata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
] (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6278856E5C3814FD0FF9D0FCD66F44" box="[731,787,1592,1616]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C85EE26E5C3814FCCDF9D1FC8C6F45" box="[793,841,1593,1617]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">type</typeStatus>
|
||
no. 14753)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1BEA1D6E5C3814FC03F9DFFDCF6F60" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1425219914" collectingDate="1956-08-20" collectionCode="UCRC" county="Riverside Co." location="Mecca" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="CALIFORNIA" typeStatus="allotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C85EE26E5C3814FC03F9DFFBFC6F44" box="[983,1081,1591,1616]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
data:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D752BC96E5C3814FBA9F9D1FB516F44" box="[1149,1172,1593,1616]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data as holotype, except:
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF893F686E5C3814FF3AF9B4FE646F61" box="[238,417,1628,1653]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1956-08-20">
|
||
<date id="FFCDC6806E5C3814FF3AF9B4FE646F61" box="[238,417,1628,1653]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1956-08-20">20 August 1956</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6278856E5C3814FE64F9B4FDC66F60" box="[432,515,1628,1652]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/m2jc-wmeq" name="University of California, Riverside" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">UCRC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1BEA1D6E5C3814FDC1F9B5FA5D6F60" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1425219918" box="[533,1432,1628,1653]" collectingDate="1956-08-25" collectionCode="UCRC, BBSL" county="Riverside Co." location="Mecca" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="CALIFORNIA" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C85EE26E5C3814FDC1F9B5FDB26F61" box="[533,631,1629,1653]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
data:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D752BC96E5C3814FD6EF9B4FD216F60" box="[698,740,1628,1652]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D752BC96E5C3814FD3FF9B4FCD06F60" box="[747,789,1628,1652]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data as holotype (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D752BC96E5C3814FBFFF9B4FB966F60" box="[1067,1107,1628,1652]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D752BC96E5C3814FB8DF9B4FB466F60" box="[1113,1155,1628,1652]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6278856E5C3814FB5EF9B4FB1C6F60" box="[1162,1241,1628,1652]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/m2jc-wmeq" name="University of California, Riverside" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">UCRC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D752BC96E5C3814FB30F9B4FACB6F60" box="[1252,1294,1628,1652]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D752BC96E5C3814FAC1F9B4FAFA6F60" box="[1301,1343,1628,1652]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6278856E5C3814FA91F9B4FA556F60" box="[1349,1424,1628,1652]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/q49p-qw3v" name="USDA, Agriculture Research Service, Pollinating Insects-- Biology, Management and Systematics Research" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">BBSL</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1BEA1D6E5C3814FF43F968FBED6F8C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1425219932" box="[151,1064,1663,1688]" collectingDate="1956-08-20" collectionCode="BBSL, UCRC" county="Riverside Co." location="Mecca" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="CALIFORNIA" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D752BC96E5C3814FF43F968FF046F8C" box="[151,193,1664,1688]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D752BC96E5C3814FF1CF968FF376F8C" box="[200,242,1664,1688]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data as holotype, except
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF893F686E5C3814FD81F968FCC26F8C" box="[597,775,1663,1688]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1956-08-20">
|
||
<date id="FFCDC6806E5C3814FD81F968FCC26F8C" box="[597,775,1663,1688]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1956-08-20">20 August 1956</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D752BC96E5C3814FCCEF968FC876F8C" box="[794,834,1664,1688]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6278856E5C3814FC9DF968FC576F8C" box="[841,914,1664,1688]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/q49p-qw3v" name="USDA, Agriculture Research Service, Pollinating Insects-- Biology, Management and Systematics Research" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">BBSL</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D752BC96E5C3814FC49F968FC026F8C" box="[925,967,1664,1688]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6278856E5C3814FC1AF968FBE56F8C" box="[974,1056,1664,1688]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/m2jc-wmeq" name="University of California, Riverside" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">UCRC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCE0406E5C3815FF13F94CFA9D6893" blockId="86.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="87.[151,1437,151,608]" lastPageId="87" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1BEA1D6E5C3814FF13F94CFDB06FF4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1425219928" county="Imperial Co." location="Algodones Dunes" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" specimenCount="58" specimenCount-female="24" specimenCount-male="34" stateProvince="CALIFORNIA">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E5C3814FF13F94CFDF66FA9" bold="true" box="[199,563,1700,1725]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Additional material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
Total specimens:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D752BC96E5C3814FD28F94CFCF66FA8" box="[764,819,1700,1724]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="male">34 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D752BC96E5C3814FCEEF94CFCB76FA8" box="[826,882,1700,1724]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="female">24 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E5C3814FCAAF94CFB216FA9" bold="true" box="[894,1252,1700,1725]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B72EA26E5C3814FCAAF94CFBF26FA9" box="[894,1079,1700,1725]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">CALIFORNIA</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AD98CC6E5C3814FB97F94CFB1B6FA9" box="[1091,1246,1700,1725]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Imperial Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A7EF9626E5C3814FB3EF94CFA5D6FA9" box="[1258,1432,1700,1725]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<quantity id="4C8B4DA56E5C3814FB3EF94CFAD96FA9" box="[1258,1308,1700,1725]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 mi</quantity>
|
||
W Glamis
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EACB69B6E5C3814FF43F92FFEA46FF4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA51566E5F3815FF43FF7FFED66B74:8EACB69B6E5C3814FF43F92FFEA46FF4" box="[151,353,1735,1760]" county="Imperial Co." name="Algodones Dunes" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" stateProvince="CALIFORNIA">Algodones Dunes</location>
|
||
(32.99388 -115.10388)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1BEA1D6E5C3814FD55F920FC9D6E11" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1425219919" collectingDate="1960-07-25" collectorName="R. C. Dickson" location="Algodones Dunes" municipality="Kipf Road" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="CALIFORNIA">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D752BC96E5C3814FD55F920FD6B6FF4" box="[641,686,1736,1760]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D752BC96E5C3814FD6CF92FFD206FF4" box="[696,741,1735,1760]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="female">6 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF893F686E5C3814FD22F92FFC446FF4" box="[758,897,1735,1760]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1960-07-25">
|
||
<date id="FFCDC6806E5C3814FD22F92FFC446FF4" box="[758,897,1735,1760]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1960-07-25">25 Jul 1960</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="268685966E5C3814FC5BF920FBE96FF4" box="[911,1068,1735,1760]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">R.C. Dickson</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E5C3814FBEEF92FFB2C6FF4" box="[1082,1257,1735,1760]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Tiquilia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="plicata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E5C3814FBEEF92FFB2C6FF4" box="[1082,1257,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Tiquilia plicata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A7EF9626E5C3814FB2EF92FFF2E6E11" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<quantity id="4C8B4DA56E5C3814FB2EF92FFAA16FF4" box="[1274,1380,1735,1760]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.632704" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" unit="mi" value="3.5">3.5 miles</quantity>
|
||
NW Glamis
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA87A3A6E5C3814FF23F904FEB46E11" box="[247,369,1772,1797]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Kipf Road</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EACB69B6E5C3814FEAAF904FD8D6E10" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA51566E5F3815FF43FF7FFED66B74:8EACB69B6E5C3814FEAAF904FD8D6E10" box="[382,584,1772,1797]" municipality="Kipf Road" name="Algodones Dunes" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" stateProvince="CALIFORNIA">Algodones Dunes</location>
|
||
(33.02777 -115.11944)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1BEA1D6E5C3814FCB0F904FE5B6E3C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1425219904" collectingDate="2001-06-23" collectorName="D. C. Hawks" location="Glamis" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="CALIFORNIA">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D752BC96E5C3814FCB0F904FC546E10" box="[868,913,1772,1796]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF893F686E5C3814FC4BF904FBEB6E10" box="[927,1070,1772,1796]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="2001-06-23">
|
||
<date id="FFCDC6806E5C3814FC4BF904FBEB6E10" box="[927,1070,1772,1796]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="2001-06-23">23 Jun 2001</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="268685966E5C3814FBEFF904FB0C6E11" box="[1083,1225,1772,1797]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">D.C. Hawks</collectorName>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="4C8B4DA56E5C3814FB03F904FAE56E11" box="[1239,1312,1772,1797]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1732608" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" unit="mi" value="5.7">5.7 mi</quantity>
|
||
W
|
||
<location id="8EACB69B6E5C3814FA98F904FA586E11" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA51566E5F3815FF43FF7FFED66B74:8EACB69B6E5C3814FA98F904FA586E11" box="[1356,1437,1772,1797]" name="Glamis" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" stateProvince="CALIFORNIA">Glamis</location>
|
||
(32.97888 -115.16416)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
: 3 ♂,
|
||
<date id="FFCDC6806E5C3814FE36F8E7FDAD6E3C" box="[482,616,1807,1832]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1960-07-25">25 Jul 1960</date>
|
||
, R.C. Dickson,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E5C3814FCCEF8F9FBD96E3C" box="[794,1052,1807,1832]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" genus="Eriogonum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polygonales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="deserticola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E5C3814FCCEF8F9FBD96E3C" box="[794,1052,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Eriogonum deserticola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Algodones Dunes; Glamis,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8B4DA56E5C3814FAB7F8F8FA596E3C" box="[1379,1436,1807,1832]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
|
||
W (32.99491 -115.0885):
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1BEA1D6E5C3814FE1AF8DCFE246E64" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1425219930" collectingDate="2012-09-07" collectorName="Z. M. Portman & E Brawley" location="Coachella Canal" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="8" stateProvince="CALIFORNIA">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D752BC96E5C3814FE1AF8DCFE3A6E58" box="[462,511,1844,1868]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="male">8 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D752BC96E5C3814FDD8F8DCFDF86E58" box="[524,573,1844,1868]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF893F686E5C3814FD85F8DDFD1A6E58" box="[593,735,1844,1868]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="2012-09-07">
|
||
<date id="FFCDC6806E5C3814FD85F8DDFD1A6E58" box="[593,735,1844,1868]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="2012-09-07">7 Sep 2012</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="268685966E5C3814FD24F8DDFC5D6E58" box="[752,920,1845,1868]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Z.M. Portman</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E5C3814FC7DF8DDFBDD6E59" box="[937,1048,1844,1869]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Tiquilia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="plicata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E5C3814FC7DF8DDFBDD6E59" box="[937,1048,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">T. plicata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="268685966E5C3814FBF9F8DDFB696E59" box="[1069,1196,1844,1869]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">E Brawley</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8B4DA56E5C3814FB69F8DCFB326E59" box="[1213,1271,1844,1869]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" unit="mi" value="5.0">5 mi</quantity>
|
||
W
|
||
<location id="8EACB69B6E5C3814FAF8F8DCFF1C6E64" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA51566E5F3815FF43FF7FFED66B74:8EACB69B6E5C3814FAF8F8DCFF1C6E64" name="Coachella Canal" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" stateProvince="CALIFORNIA">Coachella Canal</location>
|
||
(32.70805 -115.02777)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
: 4 ♂ 1 ♀,
|
||
<date id="FFCDC6806E5C3814FDB6F8B0FD316E64" box="[610,756,1879,1904]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1960-06-13">13 Jun 1960</date>
|
||
, R.C. Dickson,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E5C3814FC79F8B1FB8E6E64" box="[941,1099,1879,1904]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" genus="Eriogonum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polygonales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="deserticola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E5C3814FC79F8B1FB8E6E64" box="[941,1099,1879,1904]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">E. deserticola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1BEA1D6E5C3814FB88F8B0FBD06E81" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1425219925" collectingDate="1960-07-11" collectorName="R. C. Dickson & Glamis Dunes" location="Glamis" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="CALIFORNIA">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D752BC96E5C3814FB88F8B0FB4C6E64" box="[1116,1161,1880,1904]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D752BC96E5C3814FB47F8BFFB056E64" box="[1171,1216,1879,1904]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="female">5 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF893F686E5C3814FB05F8B0FA9E6E64" box="[1233,1371,1879,1904]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1960-07-11">
|
||
<date id="FFCDC6806E5C3814FB05F8B0FA9E6E64" box="[1233,1371,1879,1904]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1960-07-11">11 Jul 1960</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="268685966E5C3814FABDF8B0FF326E81" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">R.C. Dickson</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E5C3814FED1F895FE666E81" box="[261,419,1916,1941]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" genus="Eriogonum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polygonales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="deserticola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E5C3814FED1F895FE666E81" box="[261,419,1916,1941]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">E. deserticola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="268685966E5C3814FE61F894FD9F6E80" box="[437,602,1916,1941]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Glamis Dunes</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8B4DA56E5C3814FDBDF894FD5A6E81" box="[617,671,1916,1941]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" unit="mi" value="1.0">1 mi</quantity>
|
||
W
|
||
<location id="8EACB69B6E5C3814FD19F894FCDB6E81" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA51566E5F3815FF43FF7FFED66B74:8EACB69B6E5C3814FD19F894FCDB6E81" box="[717,798,1916,1941]" name="Glamis" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" stateProvince="CALIFORNIA">Glamis</location>
|
||
(32.9941 -115.1013)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
: 1 ♀,
|
||
<date id="FFCDC6806E5C3814FBB5F894FB206E80" box="[1121,1253,1916,1940]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1988-10-09">9 Oct 1988</date>
|
||
, T.L. Griswold; Glamis,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8B4DA56E5C3814FF22F848FE806EAD" box="[246,325,1952,1977]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" unit="km" value="6.4">6.4 km</quantity>
|
||
W; Osborne Overlook, N; sand dunes (32.98784 -115.13862): 1 ♂,
|
||
<date id="FFCDC6806E5C3814FB91F848FB156EAC" box="[1093,1232,1952,1977]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="2012-05-06">6 May 2012</date>
|
||
, Z.M. Portman,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E5C3814FA53F849FF206EC9" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Tiquilia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="plicata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E5C3814FA53F849FF206EC9" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">T. plicata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Salton City,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8B4DA56E5C3814FE56F82CFE1A6EC9" box="[386,479,1988,2013]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.66" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" unit="km" value="16.6">16.6 km</quantity>
|
||
SEbyS (33.17593 -115.85359): 1 ♀,
|
||
<date id="FFCDC6806E5C3814FC5DF82CFBD36EC8" box="[905,1046,1988,2013]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="2012-05-03">3 May 2012</date>
|
||
, Z.M. Portman,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E5C3814FB04F82DFA866EC9" box="[1232,1347,1988,2013]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Tiquilia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="palmeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E5C3814FB04F82DFA866EC9" box="[1232,1347,1988,2013]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">T. palmeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Yuma,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8B4DA56E5D3815FF43FF70FF2569A4" box="[151,224,151,176]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" unit="km" value="32.0">32 km</quantity>
|
||
W; sand dunes (32.73256 -114.89861):
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1BEA1D6E5D3815FD64FF7FFE0069C1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1425219936" collectingDate="2013-09-26" collectorName="Z. M. Portman & Mecca" county="Riverside Co." location="Riverside Co." pageId="87" pageNumber="88" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="CALIFORNIA">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D752BC96E5D3815FD64FF7FFD1969BB" box="[688,732,151,176]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="male">5 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D752BC96E5D3815FD31FF70FCD469BB" box="[741,785,152,176]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF893F686E5D3815FCF6FF7FFC7069A4" box="[802,949,151,176]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" value="2013-09-26">
|
||
<date id="FFCDC6806E5D3815FCF6FF7FFC7069A4" box="[802,949,151,176]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" value="2013-09-26">26 Sep 2013</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="268685966E5D3815FC16FF70FBA369BB" box="[962,1126,152,175]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Z.M. Portman</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E5D3815FBA6FF71FB1969A4" box="[1138,1244,151,176]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Tiquilia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="plicata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E5D3815FBA6FF71FB1969A4" box="[1138,1244,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">T. plicata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E5D3815FB3BFF7FFA5969A4" bold="true" box="[1263,1436,151,176]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AD98CC6E5D3815FB3BFF7FFA5369A4" box="[1263,1430,151,176]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Riverside Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectorName id="268685966E5D3815FF43FF55FF2769C0" box="[151,226,189,212]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Mecca</collectorName>
|
||
(33.572 -116.0734)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
: 1 ♂ 1 ♀,
|
||
<date id="FFCDC6806E5D3815FDEEFF54FD1569C1" box="[570,720,188,213]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" value="1956-08-20">20 Aug 1956</date>
|
||
, M. Wasbauer,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E5D3815FCA9FF55FC2069C1" box="[893,997,188,213]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Tiquilia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="plicata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E5D3815FCA9FF55FC2069C1" box="[893,997,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">T. plicata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 1 ♂,
|
||
<date id="FFCDC6806E5D3815FBFAFF54FB0169C1" box="[1070,1220,188,213]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" value="1956-08-20">20 Aug 1956</date>
|
||
, M.S. Wasbauer,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E5D3815FA53FF55FF2069EC" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Tiquilia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="plicata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E5D3815FA53FF55FF2069EC" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">T. plicata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1BEA1D6E5D3815FF20FF08FD036809" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1425219937" collectingDate="1956-08-25" collectorName="M. Wasbauer & Hwy & E Twentynine Palms & Iron Age Road" county="San Bernardino Co." location="San Bernardino Co." pageId="87" pageNumber="88" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="CALIFORNIA">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D752BC96E5D3815FF20FF08FEDB69E3" box="[244,286,224,248]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D752BC96E5D3815FEF1FF08FE9569E3" box="[293,336,224,248]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF893F686E5D3815FE8AFF37FE3169EC" box="[350,500,223,248]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" value="1956-08-25">
|
||
<date id="FFCDC6806E5D3815FE8AFF37FE3169EC" box="[350,500,223,248]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" value="1956-08-25">25 Aug 1956</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="268685966E5D3815FDD4FF08FD5269EC" box="[512,663,223,248]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">M. Wasbauer</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E5D3815FD75FF09FCCC69EC" box="[673,777,223,248]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Tiquilia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="plicata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E5D3815FD75FF09FCCC69EC" box="[673,777,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">T. plicata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E5D3815FCCEFF37FBD669EC" bold="true" box="[794,1043,223,248]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AD98CC6E5D3815FCCEFF37FBC869EC" box="[794,1037,223,248]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">San Bernardino Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectorName id="268685966E5D3815FBCEFF08FB9469EC" box="[1050,1105,224,248]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Hwy</collectorName>
|
||
62,
|
||
<collectorName id="268685966E5D3815FB57FF08FAA869EC" box="[1155,1389,223,248]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">E Twentynine Palms</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8B4DA56E5D3815FAADFF37FF706809" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.414016" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" unit="mi" value="1.5">1.5 mi</quantity>
|
||
W jct
|
||
<collectorName id="268685966E5D3815FEDCFEEDFE716809" box="[264,436,260,285]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Iron Age Road</collectorName>
|
||
(34.11388 -115.71027)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
: 1 ♀,
|
||
<date id="FFCDC6806E5D3815FCC5FEECFC616808" box="[785,932,260,284]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" value="2003-09-21">21 Sep 2003</date>
|
||
, D. Yanega,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E5D3815FBEFFEEDFB8B6808" box="[1083,1102,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">T.</emphasis>
|
||
sp.; 1 ♀,
|
||
<date id="FFCDC6806E5D3815FB1CFEECFA986808" box="[1224,1373,260,284]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" value="2003-09-21">21 Sep 2003</date>
|
||
, G.R. Ballmer; Rice,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8B4DA56E5D3815FE9DFEC0FE516854" box="[329,404,295,320]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.19091456" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" unit="mi" value="7.4">7.4 mi</quantity>
|
||
W (34.1033 -114.9731): 1 ♀,
|
||
<date id="FFCDC6806E5D3815FCD5FEC0FC646854" box="[769,929,296,320]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" value="2013-05-14">14 May 2013</date>
|
||
, G.E. Ballmer; Twentynine Palms,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8B4DA56E5D3815FAE9FECFFA586854" box="[1341,1437,295,320]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" unit="km" value="37.5">37.5 km</quantity>
|
||
E(34.1042 -115.65593): 1 ♂ 1 ♀,
|
||
<date id="FFCDC6806E5D3815FDC9FEA4FD676870" box="[541,674,332,357]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" value="2012-09-06">6 Sep 2012</date>
|
||
, T.L. Griswold,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E5D3815FC88FEA5FC036871" box="[860,966,332,357]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Tiquilia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="plicata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E5D3815FC88FEA5FC036871" box="[860,966,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">T. plicata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 4 ♂ 3 ♀,
|
||
<date id="FFCDC6806E5D3815FB93FEA4FB0E6870" box="[1095,1227,332,357]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" value="2012-09-06">6 Sep 2012</date>
|
||
, Z.M. Portman,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E5D3815FA53FEA5FF20689C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Tiquilia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="plicata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E5D3815FA53FEA5FF20689C" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">T. plicata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Twentynine Palms,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8B4DA56E5D3815FE05FE87FDDD689C" box="[465,536,367,392]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" unit="km" value="45.0">45 km</quantity>
|
||
E (34.08767 -115.58219): 1 ♂ 1 ♀,
|
||
<date id="FFCDC6806E5D3815FC64FE87FBF4689C" box="[944,1073,367,392]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" value="2012-09-06">6 Sep 2012</date>
|
||
, Z.M. Portman,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E5D3815FB3CFE99FA97689C" box="[1256,1362,367,392]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Tiquilia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="plicata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E5D3815FB3CFE99FA97689C" box="[1256,1362,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">T. plicata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C369B3CB6E5D3815FF13FE7CFED66B74" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCE0406E5D3815FF13FE7CFED66B74" blockId="87.[151,1437,151,608]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E5D3815FF13FE7CFEFE68BF" bold="true" box="[199,315,404,429]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E5D3815FE91FE7CFDD368B9" box="[325,534,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Perdita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wasbaueri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E5D3815FE91FE7CFDD368B9" box="[325,534,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Perdita wasbaueri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is unique in being one of the more minute
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E5D3815FBCCFE7CFB7168B9" box="[1048,1204,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Heteroperdita</emphasis>
|
||
, though one female specimen is almost
|
||
<quantity id="4C8B4DA56E5D3815FE5CFE50FE1568DB" box="[392,464,440,464]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. It also holds the distinction of being the most extensively yellow-colored
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E5D3815FF43FE34FEF668E1" box="[151,307,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Heteroperdita</emphasis>
|
||
. Wing veins are the most reduced in the subgenus; the female is the only one of similar-colored species that has the second medial cell absent, suggesting that this reduction may have arisen independently in this species. The wing is further reduced in the second submarginal cell, which is practically triangular in some specimens.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |