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<document id="527D6D9D4818101ECC3DD3B51E31AA23" ID-CLB-Dataset="51608" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4091.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bdd057d5-b4d6-4b57-940a-d7839f483e25" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="265332" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:76D13D36-682E-4E91-AC91-693CA9D3D465" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1457950950343" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Chris J. Hodgson &amp; Douglas J. Williams" docDate="2016" docId="03F2FF4881390D2D24B6AA99FB79FDB3" docLanguage="en" docName="15613-5135-1-PB.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4091 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Antecerococcus Green 1901" docType="treatment" docVersion="16" lastPageNumber="19" masterDocId="FFCB8730812B0D3E2421AB7EFF8EFF8E" masterDocTitle="(Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha, Coccomorpha) with particular reference to species from the Afrotropical, western Palaearctic and western Oriental Regions, with the revival of Antecerococcus Green and description of a new genus and fifteen new species, and with ten new synonomies" masterLastPageNumber="175" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1698185172771" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="E0B7CB2B11AA5D87B87528A598DC3629">(Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha, Coccomorpha) with particular reference to species from the Afrotropical, western Palaearctic and western Oriental Regions, with the revival of Antecerococcus Green and description of a new genus and fifteen new species, and with ten new synonomies</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C285AA0D4C282986DD967B7541E77788">Chris J. Hodgson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8E11AFF0B26F02D8254CFA4D86B6D299">Douglas J. Williams</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="FA69F8660C74D2015C3C8CABCF447F1B">2016</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03F2FF4881390D2D24B6AA99FB79FDB3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6081534" ID-GBIF-Taxon="117911394" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6081534" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F2FF4881390D2D24B6AA99FB79FDB3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F2FF4881390D2D24B6AA99FB79FDB3" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<subSubSection id="C3411DD581390D2C24B6AA99FBF9FDCA" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE44E5E81390D2C24B6AA99FD38FD8C" blockId="18.[151,694,487,514]" box="[151,694,487,514]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<heading id="D0ACF93281390D2C24B6AA99FD38FD8C" bold="true" box="[151,694,487,514]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C24B6AA99FD38FD8C" bold="true" box="[151,694,487,514]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicName id="4C5B35DD81390D2C24B6AA99FE7AFD8C" authority="Green, 1901" authorityName="Green" authorityYear="1901" box="[151,500,487,514]" class="Insecta" family="Cerococcidae" genus="Antecerococcus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C24B6AA99FED8FD8F" bold="true" box="[151,342,487,513]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Antecerococcus</emphasis>
Green, 1901
</taxonomicName>
, revived status.
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE44E5E81390D2C24B6A950FBF9FDCA" blockId="18.[151,1437,558,826]" box="[151,1143,558,580]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicName id="4C5B35DD81390D2C24B6A950FE64FDCA" authority="Green 1901: 560" authorityName="Green" authorityPageNumber="560" authorityYear="1901" box="[151,490,558,580]" class="Insecta" family="Cerococcidae" genus="Antecerococcus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C24B6A950FEB8FDCA" box="[151,310,558,580]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Antecerococcus</emphasis>
Green 1901: 560
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="54E0F0FC81390D2C25D2A951FDABFDCA" box="[499,549,559,580]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C5B35DD81390D2C26A3A950FC6EFDCA" authority="Green" authorityName="Green" box="[642,992,558,580]" class="Insecta" family="Cerococcidae" genus="Antecerococcus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctiferus">
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C26A3A950FC14FDCA" box="[642,922,558,580]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Antecerococcus punctiferus</emphasis>
Green
</taxonomicName>
, by monotypy.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3411DD581390D2C24B6A933FD37FBD8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE44E5E81390D2C24B6A933FC1AFD0F" blockId="18.[151,1437,558,826]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicName id="4C5B35DD81390D2C24B6A933FD80FDED" authority="Cockerell 1902: 114" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityPageNumber="114" authorityYear="1902" box="[151,526,589,611]" class="Insecta" family="Cerococcidae" genus="Phenacobryum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C24B6A933FEBEFDED" box="[151,304,589,611]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Phenacobryum</emphasis>
Cockerell 1902: 114
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="54E0F0FC81390D2C263AA930FDC3FDED" box="[539,589,590,611]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C5B35DD81390D2C2690A933FC6AFDED" authority="Maskell" authorityName="Maskell" box="[689,996,589,611]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lecythidaceae" genus="Planchonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ericales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bryoides">
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C2690A933FC08FDED" box="[689,902,589,611]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Planchonia bryoides</emphasis>
Maskell
</taxonomicName>
, subsequently designated by Borchsenius, 1960d: 110. Synonymy with
<taxonomicName id="4C5B35DD81390D2C25CDA912FDEDFD0C" box="[492,611,620,642]" class="Insecta" family="Cerococcidae" genus="Cerococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C25CDA912FDEDFD0C" box="[492,611,620,642]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cerococcus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by Green 1908: 41.
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C2712A912FC1AFD0F" bold="true" box="[819,916,620,642]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE44E5E81390D2C24B6A9F4FC35FD31" blockId="18.[151,1437,558,826]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicName id="4C5B35DD81390D2C24B6A9F4FE64FD2E" authority="Marchal 1904: 557" authorityName="Marchal" authorityPageNumber="557" authorityYear="1904" box="[151,490,650,672]" class="Insecta" family="Cerococcidae" genus="Amelococcus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C24B6A9F4FE93FD2E" box="[151,285,650,672]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Amelococcus</emphasis>
Marchal 1904: 557
</taxonomicName>
, 560.
<typeStatus id="54E0F0FC81390D2C260AA9F5FDD3FD2E" box="[555,605,651,672]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C5B35DD81390D2C269FA9F4FB8EFD2E" authority="Marchal" authorityName="Marchal" box="[702,1024,650,672]" class="Insecta" family="Cerococcidae" genus="Amelococcus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alluaudi">
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C269FA9F4FC2EFD2E" box="[702,928,650,672]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Amelococcus alluaudi</emphasis>
Marchal
</taxonomicName>
, by monotypy and original designation. Synonymy with
<taxonomicName id="4C5B35DD81390D2C254FA9D7FE6BFD31" box="[366,485,681,703]" class="Insecta" family="Cerococcidae" genus="Cerococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C254FA9D7FE6BFD31" box="[366,485,681,703]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cerococcus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by Lambdin &amp; Kosztarab 1977: 16.
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C2778A9D7FC35FD31" bold="true" box="[857,955,681,703]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE44E5E81390D2C24B6A9B6FE5DFD72" blockId="18.[151,1437,558,826]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicName id="4C5B35DD81390D2C24B6A9B6FE45FD50" authority="Scott 1907: 455" authorityName="Scott" authorityPageNumber="455" authorityYear="1907" box="[151,459,712,734]" class="Insecta" family="Cerococcidae" genus="Cercococcus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C24B6A9B6FE97FD50" box="[151,281,712,734]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cercococcus</emphasis>
Scott 1907: 455
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="54E0F0FC81390D2C25F8A9B7FD85FD50" box="[473,523,713,734]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C5B35DD81390D2C2650A9B6FC26FD50" authority="Scott" authorityName="Scott" box="[625,936,712,734]" class="Insecta" family="Cerococcidae" genus="Cercococcus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eremobius">
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C2650A9B6FCE9FD50" box="[625,871,712,734]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cercococcus eremobius</emphasis>
Scott
</taxonomicName>
, by monotypy. Synonymy with
<taxonomicName id="4C5B35DD81390D2C2120A9B6FAF9FD50" box="[1281,1399,712,734]" class="Insecta" family="Cerococcidae" genus="Cerococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C2120A9B6FAF9FD50" box="[1281,1399,712,734]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cerococcus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by Green 1908: 41.
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C2550A998FE5DFD72" bold="true" box="[369,467,742,764]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE44E5E81390D2C24B6A87BFE75FCB4" blockId="18.[151,1437,558,826]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicName id="4C5B35DD81390D2C24B6A87BFD82FC95" authority="Mahdihassan 1933: 562" authorityName="Mahdihassan" authorityPageNumber="562" authorityYear="1933" box="[151,524,773,795]" class="Insecta" family="Cerococcidae" genus="Coricoccus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C24B6A87BFE85FC95" box="[151,267,773,795]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Coricoccus</emphasis>
Mahdihassan 1933: 562
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="54E0F0FC81390D2C2638A878FDC5FC95" box="[537,587,774,795]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C5B35DD81390D2C268EA87BFBB1FC95" authority="Green. Synonymy" authorityName="Green. Synonymy" box="[687,1087,773,795]" class="Insecta" family="Cerococcidae" genus="Coricoccus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornatus">
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C268EA87BFCF7FC95" box="[687,889,773,795]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Coricoccus ornatus</emphasis>
Green. Synonymy
</taxonomicName>
with
<taxonomicName id="4C5B35DD81390D2C20A1A87BFB78FC95" box="[1152,1270,773,795]" class="Insecta" family="Cerococcidae" genus="Cerococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C20A1A87BFB78FC95" box="[1152,1270,773,795]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cerococcus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by Lambdin &amp; Kosztarab 1977: 16.
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C25BBA85AFE7BFCB7" bold="true" box="[410,501,804,826]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Syn. nov</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE44E5E81390D2C24B6A819FD37FBD8" blockId="18.[151,1437,870,2011]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C24B6A819FF42FCF0" box="[151,204,871,894]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Note</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C24FBA819FE2CFCF1" box="[218,418,871,895]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Anterocerococcus</emphasis>
was synonymised with
<taxonomicName id="4C5B35DD81390D2C2690A819FCBBFCF1" box="[689,821,871,895]" class="Insecta" family="Cerococcidae" genus="Cerococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C2690A819FCBBFCF1" box="[689,821,871,895]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cerococcus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by Green (1908), but here its status is revised and it is removed from synonymy with
<taxonomicName id="4C5B35DD81390D2C25DAA8F5FCB5FC2D" authority="Comstock. This" authorityName="Comstock. This" box="[507,827,906,931]" class="Insecta" family="Cerococcidae" genus="Cerococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C25DAA8F5FDF0FC2D" box="[507,638,907,931]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cerococcus</emphasis>
Comstock. This
</taxonomicName>
revival is because the adult females of all species in
<taxonomicName id="4C5B35DD81390D2C24B6A8D1FEC9FC49" box="[151,327,943,967]" class="Insecta" family="Cerococcidae" genus="Antecerococcus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C24B6A8D1FEC9FC49" box="[151,327,943,967]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Antecerococcus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were found to share a range of morphological features, including an anteroventral sclerotization on each anal lobe, that are absent from the adult females of all species of
<taxonomicName id="4C5B35DD81390D2C27E6A8ADFBC4FC65" box="[967,1098,979,1003]" class="Insecta" family="Cerococcidae" genus="Cerococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C27E6A8ADFBC4FC65" box="[967,1098,979,1003]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cerococcus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as redefined below. With the recognition of
<taxonomicName id="4C5B35DD81390D2C2563A889FDCDFB81" authority="Green" authorityName="Green" box="[322,579,1015,1039]" class="Insecta" family="Cerococcidae" genus="Antecerococcus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C2563A889FE7CFB81" box="[322,498,1015,1039]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Antecerococcus</emphasis>
Green
</taxonomicName>
, the names
<taxonomicName id="4C5B35DD81390D2C26EEA888FC7EFB81" authority="Cockerell" authorityName="Cockerell" box="[719,1008,1014,1039]" class="Insecta" family="Cerococcidae" genus="Phenacobryum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C26EEA888FCF6FB81" box="[719,888,1014,1039]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Phenacobryum</emphasis>
Cockerell
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5B35DD81390D2C2021A888FB70FB81" authority="Marchal" authorityName="Marchal" box="[1024,1278,1014,1039]" class="Insecta" family="Cerococcidae" genus="Amelococcus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C2021A888FB1AFB81" box="[1024,1172,1014,1039]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Amelococcus</emphasis>
Marchal
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5B35DD81390D2C212DA889FF5FFBBD" authority="Scott" authorityName="Scott" class="Insecta" family="Cerococcidae" genus="Cercococcus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C212DA889FA12FB81" box="[1292,1436,1015,1039]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cercococcus</emphasis>
Scott
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C5B35DD81390D2C2528AF65FDAAFBBD" authority="Mahdihassan" authorityName="Mahdihassan" box="[265,548,1050,1075]" class="Insecta" family="Cerococcidae" genus="Coricoccus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C2528AF65FE07FBBD" box="[265,393,1051,1075]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Coricoccus</emphasis>
Mahdihassan
</taxonomicName>
become synonyms of
<taxonomicName id="4C5B35DD81390D2C2705AF65FC5AFBBD" box="[804,980,1051,1075]" class="Insecta" family="Cerococcidae" genus="Antecerococcus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C2705AF65FC5AFBBD" box="[804,980,1051,1075]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Antecerococcus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
rather than of
<taxonomicName id="4C5B35DD81390D2C205CAF65FA8EFBBD" box="[1149,1280,1051,1075]" class="Insecta" family="Cerococcidae" genus="Cerococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C205CAF65FA8EFBBD" box="[1149,1280,1051,1075]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cerococcus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
because their
<typeStatus id="54E0F0FC81390D2C24B6AF41FF49FBD8" box="[151,199,1087,1110]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">type</typeStatus>
species (listed above) fall within this genus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3411DD581390D2D24E6AF1CFB79FDB3" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE44E5E81390D2D24E6AF1CFB79FDB3" blockId="18.[151,1437,870,2011]" lastBlockId="19.[151,1437,151,573]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C24E6AF1CFB90FBF5" bold="true" box="[199,1054,1122,1147]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Generic description and diagnosis. Adult female. Mounted material.</emphasis>
Basic body structure typical of
<taxonomicName id="4C5B35DD81390D2C24B6AFF8FEA1FB11" box="[151,303,1158,1183]" class="Insecta" family="Cerococcidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cerococcidae</taxonomicName>
(
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captionTargetPageId-9="44" captionText-0="FIGURE 4. Antecerococcus albospicatus (Green). Adult female." captionText-1="FIGURE 5. Antecerococcus alluaudi (Marchal). Adult female." captionText-10="FIGURE 14. Antecerococcus eremobius (Scott). Adult female." captionText-11="FIGURE 15. Antecerococcus fradei (Castel-Branco). Adult female." captionText-12="FIGURE 16. Antecerococcus gabonensis (Lambdin). Adult female." captionText-13="FIGURE 17. Antecerococcus gallicolus (Mamet). Adult female." captionText-14="FIGURE 18. Antecerococcus hilli Hodgson &amp; Williams, sp. nov. Adult female." captionText-15="FIGURE 19. Antecerococcus indicus (Maskell). Adult female." captionText-16="FIGURE 20. Antecerococcus insleyae Hodgson &amp; Williams, sp. nov. Adult female." captionText-17="FIGURE 21. Antecerococcus intermedius (Balachowsky). Adult female." captionText-18="FIGURE 22. Antecerococcus intermedius (Balachowsky) based on type specimens of C. camarai Neves. Adult female." captionText-19="FIGURE 23. Antecerococcus intermedius (Balachowsky) based on type specimens of C. cycliger Goux. Adult female." captionText-2="FIGURE 6. Antecerococcus andamanensis Hodgson &amp; Williams sp. nov. Adult female." captionText-20="FIGURE 24. Antecerococcus kakamegae Hodgson &amp; Williams, sp. nov. Adult female." captionText-21="FIGURE 25. Antecerococcus keralae Hodgson &amp; Williams, sp. nov. Adult female." captionText-22="FIGURE 26. Antecerococcus kurraensis Hodgson &amp; Williams, sp. nov. Adult female." captionText-23="FIGURE 27. Antecerococcus laniger (Goux). Adult female." captionText-24="FIGURE 28. Antecerococcus longipilosus (Archangelskaya). Adult female." captionText-25="FIGURE 29. Antecerococcus madagascariensis (Mamet). Adult female." captionText-26="FIGURE 30. Antecerococcus muntingi Hodgson &amp; Williams, sp. nov. Adult female." captionText-27="FIGURE 31. Antecerococcus oranensis (Balachowsky). Adult female." captionText-28="FIGURE 32. Antecerococcus ornatus (Green). Adult female." captionText-29="FIGURE 33. Antecerococcus oumeensis Hodgson &amp; Williams, sp. nov. Adult female." captionText-3="FIGURE 7. Antecerococcus ankaratrae (Mamet). Adult female." captionText-30="FIGURE 34. Antecerococcus ovoides (Cockerell). Adult female. The enlargement on the lower right is a posterior view of the anal area, where amap = anterior margin of median anal plate; ars = anal ring setae; avs = anteroventral sclerotisation; map = median anal plate, and pas = pre-anal setae." captionText-31="FIGURE 35. Antecerococcus passerinae (Brain). Adult female." captionText-32="FIGURE 36. Antecerococcus perowskiae (Archangelskaya). Adult female." captionText-33="FIGURE 37. Antecerococcus philippiae (Lambdin &amp; Kosztarab). Adult female." captionText-34="FIGURE 38. Antecerococcus pileae (Mamet). Adult female." captionText-35="FIGURE 39. Antecerococcus pocilliferus (Neves). Adult female." captionText-36="FIGURE 40. Antecerococcus roseus (Green) based on adult females from Sri Lanka. Adult female." captionText-37="FIGURE 41. Antecerococcus roseus (Green) based on specimens from China identified as C. indigoferae (Borchsenius). Adult female." captionText-38="FIGURE 42. Antecerococcus royenae (Brain). Adult female." captionText-39="FIGURE 43. Antecerococcus ruber (Balachowsky). Adult female." captionText-4="FIGURE 8. Antecerococcus asparagi (Joubert). Adult female." captionText-40="FIGURE 44. Antecerococcus sparsiporus Hodgson &amp; Williams, sp. nov. Adult female." captionText-41="FIGURE 45. Antecerococcus steppicus (Balachowsky). Adult female." captionText-42="FIGURE 46. Antecerococcus thesii Hodgson &amp; Williams, sp. nov. Adult female." captionText-43="FIGURE 47. Antecerococcus theydoni (Hall). Adult female." captionText-44="FIGURE 48. Antecerococcus yemenicus Hodgson &amp; Williams, sp. nov. Adult female." captionText-45="FIGURE 49. Antecerococcus baccharidis (Hempel). Adult female." captionText-5="FIGURE 9. Antecerococcus capensis Hodgson &amp; Williams sp. nov. Adult female." captionText-6="FIGURE 10. Antecerococcus cistarum (Balachowsky). Adult female." captionText-7="FIGURE 11. Antecerococcus cliffortiae (Joubert). Adult female." captionText-8="FIGURE 12. Antecerococcus delottoi Hodgson &amp; Williams, sp. nov. Adult female." captionText-9="FIGURE 13. Antecerococcus dumonti (Vayssière). Adult female." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/265335/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/265336/files/figure.png" httpUri-10="https://zenodo.org/record/265345/files/figure.png" httpUri-11="https://zenodo.org/record/265346/files/figure.png" httpUri-12="https://zenodo.org/record/265347/files/figure.png" httpUri-13="https://zenodo.org/record/265348/files/figure.png" httpUri-14="https://zenodo.org/record/265349/files/figure.png" httpUri-15="https://zenodo.org/record/265351/files/figure.png" httpUri-16="https://zenodo.org/record/265352/files/figure.png" httpUri-17="https://zenodo.org/record/265354/files/figure.png" httpUri-18="https://zenodo.org/record/265355/files/figure.png" httpUri-19="https://zenodo.org/record/265356/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/265337/files/figure.png" httpUri-20="https://zenodo.org/record/265357/files/figure.png" httpUri-21="https://zenodo.org/record/265358/files/figure.png" httpUri-22="https://zenodo.org/record/265359/files/figure.png" httpUri-23="https://zenodo.org/record/265360/files/figure.png" httpUri-24="https://zenodo.org/record/265361/files/figure.png" httpUri-25="https://zenodo.org/record/265362/files/figure.png" httpUri-26="https://zenodo.org/record/265363/files/figure.png" httpUri-27="https://zenodo.org/record/265364/files/figure.png" httpUri-28="https://zenodo.org/record/265365/files/figure.png" httpUri-29="https://zenodo.org/record/265366/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/265338/files/figure.png" httpUri-30="https://zenodo.org/record/265367/files/figure.png" httpUri-31="https://zenodo.org/record/265368/files/figure.png" httpUri-32="https://zenodo.org/record/265369/files/figure.png" httpUri-33="https://zenodo.org/record/265370/files/figure.png" httpUri-34="https://zenodo.org/record/265371/files/figure.png" httpUri-35="https://zenodo.org/record/265372/files/figure.png" httpUri-36="https://zenodo.org/record/265373/files/figure.png" httpUri-37="https://zenodo.org/record/265374/files/figure.png" httpUri-38="https://zenodo.org/record/265375/files/figure.png" httpUri-39="https://zenodo.org/record/265376/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/265339/files/figure.png" httpUri-40="https://zenodo.org/record/265377/files/figure.png" httpUri-41="https://zenodo.org/record/265378/files/figure.png" httpUri-42="https://zenodo.org/record/265379/files/figure.png" httpUri-43="https://zenodo.org/record/265380/files/figure.png" httpUri-44="https://zenodo.org/record/265381/files/figure.png" httpUri-45="https://zenodo.org/record/265382/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/265340/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/265341/files/figure.png" httpUri-7="https://zenodo.org/record/265342/files/figure.png" httpUri-8="https://zenodo.org/record/265343/files/figure.png" httpUri-9="https://zenodo.org/record/265344/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs 449</figureCitation>
). Anal lobes rarely sclerotized throughout (except in
<taxonomicName id="4C5B35DD81390D2C2034AFF9FB14FB10" box="[1045,1178,1159,1183]" class="Insecta" family="Cerococcidae" genus="Cerococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asparagi">
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C2034AFF9FB14FB10" box="[1045,1178,1159,1183]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">A. asparagi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), otherwise with wellsclerotized inner margins, each occasionally with reticulations or diagonal ridges, each lobe with
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C212BAFD5FB82FA85" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">1 or 2 small setose seta (at most) on inner margin but with 2 long fleshy setae on dorsal surface, 1 near apex and other about half-way along each lobe, each fleshy seta several times longer than wide and</emphasis>
generally
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C20A2AF8CFB7FFAA0" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">with a blunt apex (rarely long and almost setose); ventral surface of each lobe with a setose or rather spinose seta near apex</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136052DB81390D2C2120AE68FACFFAA1" box="[1281,1345,1302,1327]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1574,1596]" captionTargetBox="[296,1288,191,1538]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[278,1314,176,1553]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 3. Morphological features of adult females of Cerococcidae. A E = Posterior abdominal segments and anal lobes. A &amp; B: two Antecerococcus spp.; C: Asterococcus ramakrishnai; D: Cerochiton sp. and E: Cerococcus sp.; where a = large 8 - shaped pores along margins of posterior abdominal segments; b = anteroventral sclerotization; c = anterior margin of median anal plate; d = anal plate; e = dorsal fleshy setae; f = posterior ventral seta; g = anteroventral seta; h = medioventral seta; j = pre-anal seta plus companion seta; k = inner margin spinose setae; m = bullet-shaped dorsal fleshy setae, n = apical seta, and t = outer margin seta. F H. Spiracles. F = Asterococcus sp. with spiracular disc-pores in a band all round spiracular atrium; G &amp; H with spiracular disc-pores restricted to anterior to peritreme; H with a sclerotized arm extending anteriorly over group of disc-pores. J N. Apices of stigmatic bands showing variations in the distribution of the spiracular disc-pores and 8 - shaped pores: J = Antecerococcus philippiae, with narrow stigmatic bands, few small 8 - shaped pores and large 8 - shaped pores along margins; K = Antecerococcus fradei, with small 8 - shaped pores in a clear area within stigmatic band apex; L = Cerococcus catenarius, with rather random small 8 - shaped pores within apex but also with a transverse band of 8 - shaped pores dividing apex into two halves; M = Cerococcus asteris, with a loose group of medium-sized 8 - shaped pores within apex, each 8 - shaped pore in a shallow cavity, and N = Cerochiton ficoides, with typical Cerochiton pore arrangement: a group of deeply-sunken large 8 - shaped pores in centre along with frequent spiracular-disc pores, surrounded by a ring of non-sunken large 8 - shaped pores; each apex also with a rather fleshy seta and a very sparse stigmatic band." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265334/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
A); also each lobe generally with a medioventral seta and sometimes an anteroventral seta (presence of latter taxonomically significant) plus a small seta on each outer margin (
<figureCitation id="136052DB81390D2C26FCAE20FC91FAF9" box="[733,799,1374,1399]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1574,1596]" captionTargetBox="[296,1288,191,1538]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[278,1314,176,1553]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 3. Morphological features of adult females of Cerococcidae. A E = Posterior abdominal segments and anal lobes. A &amp; B: two Antecerococcus spp.; C: Asterococcus ramakrishnai; D: Cerochiton sp. and E: Cerococcus sp.; where a = large 8 - shaped pores along margins of posterior abdominal segments; b = anteroventral sclerotization; c = anterior margin of median anal plate; d = anal plate; e = dorsal fleshy setae; f = posterior ventral seta; g = anteroventral seta; h = medioventral seta; j = pre-anal seta plus companion seta; k = inner margin spinose setae; m = bullet-shaped dorsal fleshy setae, n = apical seta, and t = outer margin seta. F H. Spiracles. F = Asterococcus sp. with spiracular disc-pores in a band all round spiracular atrium; G &amp; H with spiracular disc-pores restricted to anterior to peritreme; H with a sclerotized arm extending anteriorly over group of disc-pores. J N. Apices of stigmatic bands showing variations in the distribution of the spiracular disc-pores and 8 - shaped pores: J = Antecerococcus philippiae, with narrow stigmatic bands, few small 8 - shaped pores and large 8 - shaped pores along margins; K = Antecerococcus fradei, with small 8 - shaped pores in a clear area within stigmatic band apex; L = Cerococcus catenarius, with rather random small 8 - shaped pores within apex but also with a transverse band of 8 - shaped pores dividing apex into two halves; M = Cerococcus asteris, with a loose group of medium-sized 8 - shaped pores within apex, each 8 - shaped pore in a shallow cavity, and N = Cerochiton ficoides, with typical Cerochiton pore arrangement: a group of deeply-sunken large 8 - shaped pores in centre along with frequent spiracular-disc pores, surrounded by a ring of non-sunken large 8 - shaped pores; each apex also with a rather fleshy seta and a very sparse stigmatic band." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265334/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
B). Median anal plate typical of family. Anal ring with 4 pairs of setae (exception
<taxonomicName id="4C5B35DD81390D2C2599AEFDFD34FA15" authority="Mamet" authorityName="Mamet" box="[440,698,1410,1435]" class="Insecta" family="Cerococcidae" genus="Antecerococcus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gallicolus">
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C2599AEFDFDC0FA15" box="[440,590,1410,1435]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">An gallicolus</emphasis>
(Mamet)
</taxonomicName>
with 3 pairs), each seta
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C27F7AEFDFEABFA31" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">narrowing rather abruptly about 2/3rds along length</emphasis>
. Dorsum with up to 4 sizes of 8-shaped pore: largest pores (&gt;15 Μm widest) present associated with each stigmatic band but also along margins and sometimes in swirls or bands medially on dorsum;
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C20DDAEB4FB6EF988" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">almost always with a line or band of large 8-shaped pores along dorsal margins of posterior abdominal segments</emphasis>
; smaller sizes of 8-shaped pore generally most common pore
<typeStatus id="54E0F0FC81390D2C2689AD6DFD6DF9A4" box="[680,739,1555,1578]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">types</typeStatus>
medially; smallest pores generally present across posterior abdominal segments (posterior to cribriform plates) and in apices of stigmatic pore bands; structure, size and distribution of dorsal 8-shaped pores important taxonomically; 8-shaped pores also frequently present within apex of each stigmatic band, mainly smallest pores but occasionally other sizes. Simple pores typical of family present but rarely showing anything significant.
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C2653ADDCFBCDF935" box="[626,1091,1698,1723]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Tubular ducts of only 1 size on dorsum</emphasis>
, generally slightly wider and slightly more abundant on dorsum than on venter. Cribriform plates always present in a submedial group on each side of abdominal segment IV (apart from
<taxonomicName id="4C5B35DD81390D2C2656AD95FD58F88D" box="[631,726,1770,1795]" class="Insecta" family="Cerococcidae" genus="Antecerococcus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubra">
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C2656AD95FD58F88D" box="[631,726,1770,1795]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">A. rubra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
that appears to have long ductules), of highly variable size and structure, sometimes also in bands and on segments anterior to abdominal segment IV. Ventrally, with stigmatic pore bands generally extending onto dorsum (rarely possibly not reaching dorsum (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="4C5B35DD81390D2C2051AC4DFF71F8E1" authority="Hodgson &amp; Williams" authorityName="Hodgson &amp; Williams" class="Insecta" family="Cerococcidae" genus="Antecerococcus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sparsiporus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C2051AC4DFA9DF8C4" box="[1136,1299,1843,1867]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">A. sparsiporus</emphasis>
Hodgson &amp; Williams
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21C2F3781390D2C252CAC29FEE9F8E1" box="[269,359,1878,1903]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B92F924C81390D2C252CAC29FEECF8E0" bold="true" box="[269,354,1879,1902]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
), posterior bands bifurcated or non-bifurcated; each band with quinquelocular disc-pores but many species with more loculi in disc-pores of each apical group; also each apical group often with a small seta nearby; loculate pores (generally 5-locular) also present in a sparse group near each antenna. Small bilocular pores restricted to cephalothorax. Multilocular disc-pores present or absent; occasionally entirely absent but when present, generally each with 10 loculi, in segmental lines across abdominal segments and sometimes also on metathorax; each band normally with a submarginal group and a medial band; multilocular disc-pores on segment VII generally only represented by submarginal groups on each side of vulva but occasionally band complete; those on segments VIII and IX similar, generally in submarginal groups but occasionally forming a band posterior to vulva; multilocular disc-pores also sometimes present mesad to each spiracle. Small convex closed pores sometimes present, usually in a partial or complete line between each antenna and metathoracic leg stubs.
<emphasis id="B92F924C81380D2D24B6AA11FB8CFE09" box="[151,1026,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Anteroventral sclerotized areas always present on venter laterad to anal ring</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136052DB81380D2D2033AA11FBD6FE06" box="[1042,1112,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1574,1596]" captionTargetBox="[296,1288,191,1538]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[278,1314,176,1553]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 3. Morphological features of adult females of Cerococcidae. A E = Posterior abdominal segments and anal lobes. A &amp; B: two Antecerococcus spp.; C: Asterococcus ramakrishnai; D: Cerochiton sp. and E: Cerococcus sp.; where a = large 8 - shaped pores along margins of posterior abdominal segments; b = anteroventral sclerotization; c = anterior margin of median anal plate; d = anal plate; e = dorsal fleshy setae; f = posterior ventral seta; g = anteroventral seta; h = medioventral seta; j = pre-anal seta plus companion seta; k = inner margin spinose setae; m = bullet-shaped dorsal fleshy setae, n = apical seta, and t = outer margin seta. F H. Spiracles. F = Asterococcus sp. with spiracular disc-pores in a band all round spiracular atrium; G &amp; H with spiracular disc-pores restricted to anterior to peritreme; H with a sclerotized arm extending anteriorly over group of disc-pores. J N. Apices of stigmatic bands showing variations in the distribution of the spiracular disc-pores and 8 - shaped pores: J = Antecerococcus philippiae, with narrow stigmatic bands, few small 8 - shaped pores and large 8 - shaped pores along margins; K = Antecerococcus fradei, with small 8 - shaped pores in a clear area within stigmatic band apex; L = Cerococcus catenarius, with rather random small 8 - shaped pores within apex but also with a transverse band of 8 - shaped pores dividing apex into two halves; M = Cerococcus asteris, with a loose group of medium-sized 8 - shaped pores within apex, each 8 - shaped pore in a shallow cavity, and N = Cerochiton ficoides, with typical Cerochiton pore arrangement: a group of deeply-sunken large 8 - shaped pores in centre along with frequent spiracular-disc pores, surrounded by a ring of non-sunken large 8 - shaped pores; each apex also with a rather fleshy seta and a very sparse stigmatic band." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265334/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs 3</figureCitation>
A, 3B). Leg stubs present or absent. Antennae generally unsegmented but occasionally appearing 2 segmented, usually with 7 fleshy setae but some species also with a few setose setae; some species with a distinct cone-shaped extension to apex of each antenna; other species with one or more fleshy setae in a distinct cavity. Spiracles,
<emphasis id="B92F924C81380D2D2018AAA2FB23FD99" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">each with spiracular disc-pores in a group anterior to spiracle but not in a semi-circle laterad to or posterior to peritreme</emphasis>
; occasionally with a sclerotized bar extending anteriorly over each spiracle (probably most obvious on older specimens).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>