treatments-xml/data/03/B3/6A/03B36A2341080A6BFC25FADC65BFFA7E.xml

<document id="02895BC0492E4857AF75F5D9092A9176" ID-DOI="10.3853/j.2201-4349.72.2020.1765" ID-ISSN="2201-4349" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4654453" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1617222158928" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Popple, Lindsay W. &amp; Emery, David L." docDate="2020" docId="03B36A2341080A6BFC25FADC65BFFA7E" docLanguage="en" docName="RecAustMus.72.4.123-147.pdf" docOrigin="Records of the Australian Museum 72 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:997BA24B490466A2F99594A367FA147F.3:RecAustMus.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="997BA24B490466A2F99594A367FA147F" docStyleName="RecAustMus.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Yoyetta enigmatica Popple &amp; Emery 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="CDB1D916-07EE-440C-98C4-D8FD8B95D212" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="131" masterDocId="FF8A125B410D0A63FFA8FFCE6604FFF4" masterDocTitle="Four New Species of Cicadas in the Yoyetta abdominalis (Distant) Species Group (Hemiptera: Cicadidae: Cicadettinae) from Southeastern Australia" masterLastPageNumber="147" masterPageNumber="123" pageNumber="128" updateTime="1698898586388" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="88B59C1205FB85D1AF1FD98F53648D8B">Four New Species of Cicadas in the Yoyetta abdominalis (Distant) Species Group (Hemiptera: Cicadidae: Cicadettinae) from Southeastern Australia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="111FC142EFC66075D1B7F91904DCC46F">Popple, Lindsay W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EC0BEE45AAFAF5E732530C07A6450A41">Emery, David L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="FBA9480E781725CB5B846AB2746F5298">Records of the Australian Museum</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E746E20EFA4EDF6F956A4EB257DEDE0C">2020</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="4C1AA0B641080A66FC25FADC629BFAC5" ID-CoL="8KN7Z" authority="Popple &amp; Emery, 2020" authorityName="Popple &amp; Emery" authorityYear="2020" box="[909,1183,1298,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Yoyetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="enigmatica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96E072741080A66FC25FADC629BFAC5" bold="true" box="[909,1183,1298,1329]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="128">Yoyetta enigmatica</emphasis>
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<figureCitation id="1321C7B041080A66FC16FABD620DFA79" box="[958,1033,1395,1421]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[166,234,1164,1186]" captionTargetBox="[166,1463,151,1154]" captionTargetId="figure-483@2.[166,1466,151,1154]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Map of south-eastern mainland Australia showing the geographical distribution of Yoyetta douglasi sp. nov. (grey circles), Y. enigmatica sp. nov. (grey triangles), Y. loftyensis sp. nov. (black triangles) and Y. ngarabal sp. nov. (black circles)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654455" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4654455/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="128">Figs 1</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1321C7B041080A66FBB0FABD6239FA79" box="[1048,1085,1395,1421]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="6.[166,234,1032,1054]" captionTargetBox="[167,1467,151,1018]" captionTargetId="figure-9@6.[167,1467,151,1018]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 4. Photos of male left opercula: (A) Yoyetta douglasi sp. nov.; (B) Y.enigmatica sp. nov.; (C) Y. loftyensis sp. nov.; (D) Y.ngarabal sp. nov. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654461" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4654461/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="128">4B</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1321C7B041080A66FBE2FABD626BFA7A" box="[1098,1135,1395,1422]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="7.[121,189,1038,1060]" captionTargetBox="[121,1421,151,1018]" captionTargetId="figure-10@7.[121,1421,151,1018]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 5. Photos of male left timbals, with dorsal edge at right and posterior margin at bottom: (A) Yoyetta douglasi sp. nov.; (B) Y. enigmatica sp. nov.; (C) Y. loftyensis sp. nov.; (D) Y. ngarabal sp. nov. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654463" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4654463/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="128">5B</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1321C7B041080A66FBD4FABD62A5FA79" box="[1148,1185,1395,1421]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="8.[166,234,1069,1091]" captionTargetBox="[167,1467,151,1050]" captionTargetId="figure-9@8.[167,1467,151,1050]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 6. Lateral views of the caudal abdomen of: (A) Yoyetta douglasi sp. nov.; (B) Y. enigmatica sp. nov.; (C) Y. loftyensis sp. nov.; (D) Y. ngarabal sp. nov. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654467" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4654467/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="128">6B</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1321C7B041080A66FB06FABD62ECFA79" box="[1198,1256,1395,1421]" captionStart-0="Figure 8" captionStart-1="Figure 9" captionStart-2="Figure 10" captionStart-3="Figure 11" captionStartId-0="10.[166,234,1485,1507]" captionStartId-1="11.[121,189,1532,1554]" captionStartId-2="12.[167,234,1253,1275]" captionStartId-3="13.[121,187,1917,1939]" captionTargetBox-0="[166,1464,157,1472]" captionTargetBox-1="[122,1421,151,1515]" captionTargetBox-2="[166,1466,164,1233]" captionTargetBox-3="[133,1409,163,1892]" captionTargetId-0="figure-9@10.[166,1466,151,1472]" captionTargetId-1="figure-9@11.[121,1421,151,1515]" captionTargetId-2="figure-9@12.[166,1466,151,1233]" captionTargetId-3="figure-9@13.[121,1421,151,1905]" captionTargetPageId-0="10" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionTargetPageId-2="12" captionTargetPageId-3="13" captionText-0="Figure 8. Yoyetta enigmatica sp. nov.: (A) male, Lamington National Park (28°13'S 153°13'E), dorsal habitus; (B) male, Lamington National Park, ventral habitus; (C) typical habitat, Lamington National Park; (D) typical habitat at Mt Kaputar (30°17'S 150°10'E). Scale bars = 10 mm." captionText-1="Figure 9. Male calling song structure of Yoyetta enigmatica sp. nov. illustrated in waveform plots, including: (A) typical repeated echemes (in flight); (B) expanded section from (A) showing the detailed structure of a single echeme. The final subfigure (C) is a spectrogram displaying song frequency. This specimen was recorded in the field at Dawson Springs, Mt Kaputar (30°17'S 150°10'E) by LWP." captionText-2="Figure 10.Waveform plots comparing different recordings of the calling song of Yoyetta enigmatica sp. nov.from:(A) Mt Kaputar (30°17'S 150°10'E); (B) Mt Kaputar; (C) Lamington National Park (28°13'S 153°13'E); (D) Springbrook National Park (28°13'S 153°16'E). All recordings were made in the field by LWP." captionText-3="Figure 11. Yoyetta enigmatica sp. nov.: illustration of male genitalia; (a) pygofer,viewed laterally fromthe left; (b) pygofer,viewed ventrally; (c) aedeagus viewed laterally from the left; (d) apical portion of theca, viewed laterally from the left; (e) terminal apex of theca; (f) apical portion of theca, viewed ventrally. Characters depicted as in Fig. 7. Specimen from Dawson Springs, Mt Kaputar (30°17'S 150°10'E)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654473" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654475" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654477" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654479" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4654473/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4654475/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4654477/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/4654479/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="128">8–11</figureCitation>
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<typeStatus id="54A1659741080A66FCB2FA6C6586FA4E" box="[794,898,1442,1466]" pageId="5" pageNumber="128" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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, “Dawson Springs. 
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” / “E of 
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summit” / “N.S.W. 
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” / “ 
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” (
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K.570298)
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. 
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— 
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, N(ew) E(ngland). 
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, 5200 FT, 
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<collectingDate id="EFE0041D41080A66FC23F9D965FAF9DB" box="[907,1022,1559,1583]" pageId="5" pageNumber="128" value="1964-12-06">6.xii.1964</collectingDate>
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, C. W. 
<collectorName id="26EFBEE341080A66FBF1F9D962AEF9DB" box="[1113,1194,1559,1583]" pageId="5" pageNumber="128">Frazier</collectorName>
, 
<location id="8EC58DEE41080A66FB11F9D96577F9B9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B36A2341080A6BFC25FADC65BFFA7E:8EC58DEE41080A66FB11F9D96577F9B9" municipality="Pt Lookout" name="University of New England" pageId="5" pageNumber="128" stateProvince="New South Wales">University of New England</location>
coll. 
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1983
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; 
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, 
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, E. 
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, ex. nymph, 
<location id="8EC58DEE41080A66FB8DF99C6351F99E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B36A2341080A6BFC25FADC65BFFA7E:8EC58DEE41080A66FB8DF99C6351F99E" box="[1061,1365,1618,1642]" municipality="Giles" name="University of New England" pageId="5" pageNumber="128" stateProvince="NEW SOUTH WALES">University of New England</location>
coll. 
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1983 (
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)
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; 
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<specimenCount id="9D1C10BC41080A66FB9BF9BE625CF97C" box="[1075,1112,1648,1672]" pageId="5" pageNumber="128" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, 
<location id="8EC58DEE41080A66FBC0F9A1629BF973" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B36A2341080A6BFC25FADC65BFFA7E:8EC58DEE41080A66FBC0F9A1629BF973" box="[1128,1183,1647,1671]" name="Ebor" pageId="5" pageNumber="128" stateProvince="NEW SOUTH WALES">Ebor</location>
N.S.W., 10.i.[19]16 [no collector] (
<collectionCode id="ED0B43F041080A66FC6DF94365F2F951" box="[965,1014,1677,1701]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="128" type="Museum">QM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B72D16841080A66FBA5F9436352F951" box="[1037,1366,1677,1701]" collectingDate="1987-12-12" collectionCode="AM" collectorName="S. &amp; B. Underwood" elevation="1400" location="Mt Kaputar" pageId="5" pageNumber="128" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="NEW SOUTH WALES" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D1C10BC41080A66FBA5F9436242F951" box="[1037,1094,1677,1701]" pageId="5" pageNumber="128" type="male">3♂♂</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B72D16841080A66FACCF943656BF914" collectingDate="1975-12-18" collectionCode="MSM" collectorName="G. Daniels" location="Upper Hunter Dist." municipality="Tubrabucca" pageId="5" pageNumber="128" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="NEW SOUTH WALES" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D1C10BC41080A66FACCF9436383F951" box="[1380,1415,1677,1701]" pageId="5" pageNumber="128" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC1414F41080A66FCB2F964659EF936" box="[794,922,1706,1730]" pageId="5" pageNumber="128">Tubrabucca</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8EC58DEE41080A66FC00F965627BF936" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B36A2341080A6BFC25FADC65BFFA7E:8EC58DEE41080A66FC00F965627BF936" box="[936,1151,1706,1730]" municipality="Tubrabucca" name="Upper Hunter Dist." pageId="5" pageNumber="128" stateProvince="NEW SOUTH WALES">Upper Hunter Dist.</location>
, 
<date id="FFA4FDF541080A66FB25F964630CF936" box="[1165,1288,1706,1730]" pageId="5" pageNumber="128" value="1975-12-18">
<collectingDate id="EFE0041D41080A66FB25F964630CF936" box="[1165,1288,1706,1730]" pageId="5" pageNumber="128" value="1975-12-18">18.xii.1975</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26EFBEE341080A66FABFF9646389F936" box="[1303,1421,1706,1730]" pageId="5" pageNumber="128">G. Daniels</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0B43F041080A66FC8AF9066563F914" box="[802,871,1736,1760]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z37t-cwh9" name="Marine Science Museum, Tokai Univ." pageId="5" pageNumber="128">MSM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B72D16841080A66FCD4F90665FEF8EE" collectingDate="2017-12-12" collectionCode="LWP" collectorName="Lamington NP &amp; L. W. Popple &amp; Pop" latitude="-28.2226" location="Daves Creek" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="153.2098" pageId="5" pageNumber="128" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingRegion id="49DE15D741080A66FCD4F9066232F914" box="[892,1078,1736,1760]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="5" pageNumber="128">QUEENSLAND</collectingRegion>
: 
<specimenCount id="9D1C10BC41080A66FBEBF9066263F914" box="[1091,1127,1736,1760]" pageId="5" pageNumber="128" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, 
<location id="8EC58DEE41080A66FBDEF906630CF92B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B36A2341080A6BFC25FADC65BFFA7E:8EC58DEE41080A66FBDEF906630CF92B" box="[1142,1288,1735,1759]" latitude="-28.2226" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="153.2098" name="Daves Creek" pageId="5" pageNumber="128" stateProvince="Queensland">Daves Creek</location>
, 
<collectorName id="26EFBEE341080A66FABEF9096539F908" pageId="5" pageNumber="128">Lamington NP</collectorName>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE2EBDF241080A66FCE3F92B65BBF909" box="[843,959,1765,1789]" degrees="28.2226" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="128" precision="5" value="-28.2226">28.2226°S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE2EBDF241080A66FC62F92B6255F909" box="[970,1105,1765,1789]" degrees="153.2098" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="128" precision="5" value="153.2098">153.2098°E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FFA4FDF541080A66FBF7F92B62E4F909" box="[1119,1248,1765,1789]" pageId="5" pageNumber="128" value="2017-12-12">
<collectingDate id="EFE0041D41080A66FBF7F92B62E4F909" box="[1119,1248,1765,1789]" pageId="5" pageNumber="128" value="2017-12-12">12.xii.2017</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26EFBEE341080A66FB47F92B638DF909" box="[1263,1417,1765,1789]" pageId="5" pageNumber="128">L. W. Popple</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="26EFBEE341080A66FCB2F8CC6542F8EE" box="[794,838,1794,1818]" pageId="5" pageNumber="128">Pop</collectorName>
511-0001 (
<collectionCode id="ED0B43F041080A66FC1FF8CC65F0F8EE" box="[951,1012,1794,1818]" pageId="5" pageNumber="128">LWP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30088BE41080A66FCB2F8FE65D5F848" pageId="5" pageNumber="128" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BA5DB3541080A66FCB2F8FE65D5F848" blockId="5.[794,1422,1839,1981]" pageId="5" pageNumber="128">
<emphasis id="B96E072741080A66FCB2F8FE6594F8BC" bold="true" box="[794,912,1840,1864]" pageId="5" pageNumber="128">Etymology</emphasis>
. From Latin, meaning “baffling” or “inexplicable”. It refers to this species’ habit of spontaneously appearing and calling in flight for a short time before disappearing again as if it was never present. It is a very difficult cicada to observe, let alone capture.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF658BBD410B0A65FF0EFBC667B4FBCC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654461" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4654461" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4654461/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="129" startId="6.[166,234,1032,1054]" targetBox="[167,1467,151,1018]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BA5DB35410B0A65FF0EFBC667B4FBCC" blockId="6.[166,1466,1032,1081]" pageId="6" pageNumber="129">
<emphasis id="B96E0727410B0A65FF0EFBC666FFFBE9" bold="true" box="[166,251,1032,1054]" pageId="6" pageNumber="129">Figure 4</emphasis>
. Photos of male left opercula: 
<emphasis id="B96E0727410B0A65FDB4FBC664D9FBE9" box="[540,733,1032,1054]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="129">
(A) 
<taxonomicName id="4C1AA0B6410B0A65FD97FBC764D9FBE9" authority="Popple &amp; Emery, 2020" authorityName="Popple &amp; Emery" authorityYear="2020" box="[575,733,1032,1054]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Yoyetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="douglasi" status="sp. nov.">Yoyetta douglasi</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25DBA5C410B0A65FD4AFBC66528FBEA" box="[738,812,1032,1054]" pageId="6" pageNumber="129" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 
<emphasis id="B96E0727410B0A65FC90FBC665D8FBEA" box="[824,988,1032,1054]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="129">
(B) 
<taxonomicName id="4C1AA0B6410B0A65FCF3FBC765D8FBEA" authority="Popple &amp; Emery, 2020" authorityName="Popple &amp; Emery" authorityYear="2020" box="[859,988,1033,1054]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Yoyetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="enigmatica" status="sp. nov.">Y. enigmatica</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25DBA5C410B0A65FC49FBC66229FBE9" box="[993,1069,1032,1053]" pageId="6" pageNumber="129" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 
<emphasis id="B96E0727410B0A65FB9DFBC662C8FBE9" box="[1077,1228,1032,1054]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="129">
(C) 
<taxonomicName id="4C1AA0B6410B0A65FBF2FBC762C8FBE9" authority="Popple &amp; Emery, 2020" authorityName="Popple &amp; Emery" authorityYear="2020" box="[1114,1228,1032,1054]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Yoyetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="loftyensis" status="sp. nov.">Y. loftyensis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25DBA5C410B0A65FB78FBC6631EFBEA" box="[1232,1306,1032,1054]" pageId="6" pageNumber="129" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 
<emphasis id="B96E0727410B0A65FA8EFBC663BEFBE9" box="[1318,1466,1032,1054]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="129">
(D) 
<taxonomicName id="4C1AA0B6410B0A65FAE4FBC763BEFBE9" authority="Popple &amp; Emery, 2020" authorityName="Popple &amp; Emery" authorityYear="2020" box="[1356,1466,1032,1054]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Yoyetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ngarabal" status="sp. nov.">Y. ngarabal</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25DBA5C410B0A65FF0EFBED66F5FBCC" box="[166,241,1059,1080]" pageId="6" pageNumber="129" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Scale bars = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C30088BE410B0A6BFF0EFB49676FFB6B" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="131" pageId="6" pageNumber="129" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA5DB35410B0A65FF0EFB4964C7F981" blockId="6.[166,794,1159,1653]" pageId="6" pageNumber="129">
<emphasis id="B96E0727410B0A65FF0EFB49644DFB6B" bold="true" box="[166,585,1159,1184]" pageId="6" pageNumber="129">Distribution, habitat and seasonality</emphasis>
. Known only from mountainous areas above approximately 
<quantity id="4CE276D0410B0A65FDF5FB6B64A5FB48" box="[605,673,1189,1213]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="129" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</quantity>
altitude on the Queensland–New South Wales border at Springbrook and in Lamington National Park in the Daves Creek area. It is also known from Mt Kaputar in inland northern New South Wales, from Dawson Springs (
<typeStatus id="54A16597410B0A65FD98FAD4645BFAC6" box="[560,607,1306,1330]" pageId="6" pageNumber="129">type</typeStatus>
locality) near the summit. Specimens have also been collected from around Ebor in the New 
<collectingCountry id="F30D9BA5410B0A65FECCFA9B67B9FA99" box="[356,445,1365,1389]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="6" pageNumber="129">England</collectingCountry>
Tableland east of Armidale and from Tubrabucca in the Upper Hunter district of central New South Wales (
<figureCitation id="1321C7B0410B0A65FE95FA41677AFA5C" box="[317,382,1423,1448]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[166,234,1164,1186]" captionTargetBox="[166,1463,151,1154]" captionTargetId="figure-483@2.[166,1466,151,1154]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Map of south-eastern mainland Australia showing the geographical distribution of Yoyetta douglasi sp. nov. (grey circles), Y. enigmatica sp. nov. (grey triangles), Y. loftyensis sp. nov. (black triangles) and Y. ngarabal sp. nov. (black circles)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654455" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4654455/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="129">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Populations appear to be associated with ash eucalypts 
<emphasis id="B96E0727410B0A65FED4FA6367F8FA31" box="[380,508,1453,1477]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="129">
(
<taxonomicName id="4C1AA0B6410B0A65FE2CFA6367F8FA31" box="[388,508,1453,1477]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eucalyptus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="129" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Eucalyptus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
subgenus 
<emphasis id="B96E0727410B0A65FDDBFA6364F7FA31" box="[627,755,1453,1477]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="129">
<taxonomicName id="4C1AA0B6410B0A65FDDBFA6364EFFA31" box="[627,747,1453,1477]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eucalyptus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="129" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Eucalyptus</taxonomicName>
)
</emphasis>
. In Queensland, it is associated with 
<taxonomicName id="4C1AA0B6410B0A65FDB9FA046784FA0B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eucalyptus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="129" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="approximans" subSpecies="codonocarpa">
<emphasis id="B96E0727410B0A65FDB9FA04651DFA16" box="[529,793,1482,1506]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="129">Eucalyptus approximans</emphasis>
subsp. 
<emphasis id="B96E0727410B0A65FF5BFA296784FA0B" box="[243,384,1511,1535]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="129">codonocarpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
at Daves Creek and with 
<taxonomicName id="4C1AA0B6410B0A65FD0EFA26651DFA0B" box="[678,793,1511,1535]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eucalyptus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="129" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oreades">
<emphasis id="B96E0727410B0A65FD0EFA26651DFA0B" box="[678,793,1511,1535]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="129">E. oreades</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
at Springbrook. It occurs in open forest and montane heath (
<figureCitation id="1321C7B0410B0A65FF06F9EC6721F9CE" box="[174,293,1570,1594]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="10.[166,234,1485,1507]" captionTargetBox="[166,1464,157,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-9@10.[166,1466,151,1472]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 8. Yoyetta enigmatica sp. nov.: (A) male, Lamington National Park (28°13'S 153°13'E), dorsal habitus; (B) male, Lamington National Park, ventral habitus; (C) typical habitat, Lamington National Park; (D) typical habitat at Mt Kaputar (30°17'S 150°10'E). Scale bars = 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654473" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4654473/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="129">Fig. 8C, D</figureCitation>
). All specimens have been taken in December or January; however, aural observations and recordings have been made between mid-October and late-January.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5DB35410B0A65FF0EF9446205FAE1" blockId="6.[166,794,1674,1992]" lastBlockId="6.[839,1467,1160,1301]" pageId="6" pageNumber="129">
<emphasis id="B96E0727410B0A65FF0EF9446732F956" bold="true" box="[166,310,1674,1698]" pageId="6" pageNumber="129">Calling song</emphasis>
. The calling song of this species consists of repeated echemes emitted both when stationary and in flight (
<figureCitation id="1321C7B0410B0A65FF06F90B66F7F929" box="[174,243,1733,1757]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="11.[121,189,1532,1554]" captionTargetBox="[122,1421,151,1515]" captionTargetId="figure-9@11.[121,1421,151,1515]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 9. Male calling song structure of Yoyetta enigmatica sp. nov. illustrated in waveform plots, including: (A) typical repeated echemes (in flight); (B) expanded section from (A) showing the detailed structure of a single echeme. The final subfigure (C) is a spectrogram displaying song frequency. This specimen was recorded in the field at Dawson Springs, Mt Kaputar (30°17'S 150°10'E) by LWP." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654475" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4654475/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="129">Figs 9</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1321C7B0410B0A65FF56F90B6718F929" box="[254,284,1733,1757]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="12.[167,234,1253,1275]" captionTargetBox="[166,1466,164,1233]" captionTargetId="figure-9@12.[166,1466,151,1233]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 10.Waveform plots comparing different recordings of the calling song of Yoyetta enigmatica sp. nov.from:(A) Mt Kaputar (30°17'S 150°10'E); (B) Mt Kaputar; (C) Lamington National Park (28°13'S 153°13'E); (D) Springbrook National Park (28°13'S 153°16'E). All recordings were made in the field by LWP." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654477" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4654477/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="129">10</figureCitation>
). When stationary, the echemes are produced in bouts, with pauses between each bout. When in flight, the echemes are emitted for longer periods and continue until the insect becomes stationary. In average weather conditions, the calling song is produced predominantly in flight. Each echeme has a duration of 0.09– 
<geoCoordinate id="EE2EBDF2410B0A65FE56F899643BF89B" box="[510,575,1879,1903]" degrees="0.15" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="129" precision="555" value="-0.15">0.15 s</geoCoordinate>
and is separated by a silent gap of 0.21– 
<geoCoordinate id="EE2EBDF2410B0A65FE2CF8BB67C7F878" box="[388,451,1909,1933]" degrees="0.31" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="129" precision="555" value="-0.31">0.31 s</geoCoordinate>
(i.e. echemes are produced at a rate of 2 or 3 per second; 
<emphasis id="B96E0727410B0A65FE04F85D67BDF85E" box="[428,441,1939,1962]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="129">n</emphasis>
= 13 recordings from three sites). The calling song has a dominant frequency of 7.6–9.4 kHz and a high amplitude plateau spanning approximately 6.5–13.0 kHz. Males have been observed to be attracted to simulated female wing-flick responses, when these are timed precisely after each echeme (LWP, pers. obs., 
<date id="FFA4FDF5410B0A65FA08FB2E65F1FAE1" pageId="6" pageNumber="129" value="2017-12-12">12 December 2017</date>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5DB35410B0A65FCEFFAE462AAF956" blockId="6.[839,1467,1322,1992]" pageId="6" pageNumber="129">
<emphasis id="B96E0727410B0A65FCEFFAE465D1FAB6" bold="true" box="[839,981,1322,1346]" pageId="6" pageNumber="129">Morphology</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B96E0727410B0A65FC4EFAE46224FAB6" bold="true" box="[998,1056,1322,1346]" pageId="6" pageNumber="129">Male</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1321C7B0410B0A65FB99FAE46289FAB6" box="[1073,1165,1322,1346]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="6.[166,234,1032,1054]" captionTargetBox="[167,1467,151,1018]" captionTargetId="figure-9@6.[167,1467,151,1018]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 4. Photos of male left opercula: (A) Yoyetta douglasi sp. nov.; (B) Y.enigmatica sp. nov.; (C) Y. loftyensis sp. nov.; (D) Y.ngarabal sp. nov. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654461" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4654461/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="129">Figs 4B</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1321C7B0410B0A65FB33FAE462B9FAB6" box="[1179,1213,1322,1346]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="7.[121,189,1038,1060]" captionTargetBox="[121,1421,151,1018]" captionTargetId="figure-10@7.[121,1421,151,1018]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 5. Photos of male left timbals, with dorsal edge at right and posterior margin at bottom: (A) Yoyetta douglasi sp. nov.; (B) Y. enigmatica sp. nov.; (C) Y. loftyensis sp. nov.; (D) Y. ngarabal sp. nov. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654463" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4654463/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="129">5B</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1321C7B0410B0A65FB64FAE462E9FAB6" box="[1228,1261,1322,1346]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="8.[166,234,1069,1091]" captionTargetBox="[167,1467,151,1050]" captionTargetId="figure-9@8.[167,1467,151,1050]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 6. Lateral views of the caudal abdomen of: (A) Yoyetta douglasi sp. nov.; (B) Y. enigmatica sp. nov.; (C) Y. loftyensis sp. nov.; (D) Y. ngarabal sp. nov. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654467" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4654467/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="129">6B</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1321C7B0410B0A65FB54FAE4630CFAB6" box="[1276,1288,1322,1346]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="10.[166,234,1485,1507]" captionTargetBox="[166,1464,157,1472]" captionTargetId="figure-9@10.[166,1466,151,1472]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 8. Yoyetta enigmatica sp. nov.: (A) male, Lamington National Park (28°13'S 153°13'E), dorsal habitus; (B) male, Lamington National Park, ventral habitus; (C) typical habitat, Lamington National Park; (D) typical habitat at Mt Kaputar (30°17'S 150°10'E). Scale bars = 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654473" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4654473/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="129">8</figureCitation>
A–B, 11). 
<emphasis id="B96E0727410B0A65FA28FAE463BEFAB6" box="[1408,1466,1322,1346]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="129">Head</emphasis>
slightly narrower than mesonotum, black, covered with conspicuous dark brown to black pubescence, sometimes with dark brown areas along lateral margins, adjacent to compound eyes; ocelli pink; dorsal side of postclypeus mainly black, dark brown along midline and lateral margins; ventral side of postclypeus black with dark brown lateral and posterior margins; anteclypeus shiny black; rostrum brown at base, becoming dark brown to black at apex, barely extending to proximal margins of hind coxae; lora black with dark reddish brown lateral margins, gena black; eyes dull grey-brown; antennae black, supra-antennal plates black, with base of pedicels ochraceous.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5DB35410B0A65FCCDF96665CDF879" blockId="6.[839,1467,1322,1992]" pageId="6" pageNumber="129">
<emphasis id="B96E0727410B0A65FCCDF96665B0F934" box="[869,948,1704,1728]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="129">Thorax</emphasis>
predominantly dark brown to black, cover in prominent dark brown to black pubescence. Pronotum dark brown with black areas either side of midline and along fissures or entirely black; pronotal collar dark brown to black, lateral angles black. Mesonotum dark brown to black; submedian and lateral sigilla black; cruciform elevation arms black, lateral depressions brown or dark brown. Metanotum shiny black.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5DB35410B0A64FCCDF85D67DEF9CE" blockId="6.[839,1467,1322,1992]" lastBlockId="7.[121,749,1159,2005]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="130" pageId="6" pageNumber="129">
<emphasis id="B96E0727410B0A65FCCDF85D6598F85E" box="[869,924,1939,1962]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="129">Legs.</emphasis>
Coxae mainly dark orange-brown or black; fore coxae with black areas on interior outer sides and black longitudinal stripes on inner sides; mid and hind coxae a mixture of dark orange-brown and black or almost entirely black; coxal joints and membranes orange to dull orange-brown; basisterna black; trochanters diffuse orange-brown to black; meracantha small, narrow, orange, black at base, pointed, minimally overlapping opercula; anterior side of fore femora black with an orange longitudinal stripe, posterior side orange with a black longitudinal stripe; femoral spines erect, orange-brown to dark orange-brown, darker apically; mid and hind femora mainly orange-brown or black, always partly black on anterior side; fore tibiae a mixture of black and orange-brown or completely black; mid tibiae orange brown or black; hind tibiae mainly orange-brown or dull brown, sometimes black at base; tarsi orange-brown to dark orange-brown (fore tarsi darkest); claws dark brown to black, black at tips.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF658BBD410A0A64FFD1FBC065F0FBCA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654463" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4654463" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4654463/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="130" startId="7.[121,189,1038,1060]" targetBox="[121,1421,151,1018]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8BA5DB35410A0A64FFD1FBC065F0FBCA" blockId="7.[121,1421,1038,1087]" pageId="7" pageNumber="130">
<emphasis id="B96E0727410A0A64FFD1FBC066D6FBD7" bold="true" box="[121,210,1038,1060]" pageId="7" pageNumber="130">Figure 5</emphasis>
. Photos of male left timbals, with dorsal edge at right and posterior margin at bottom: 
<emphasis id="B96E0727410A0A64FB96FBC06303FBD7" box="[1086,1287,1038,1060]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="130">
(A) 
<taxonomicName id="4C1AA0B6410A0A64FBCDFBC16303FBD7" authority="Popple &amp; Emery, 2020" authorityName="Popple &amp; Emery" authorityYear="2020" box="[1125,1287,1038,1060]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Yoyetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="douglasi" status="sp. nov.">Yoyetta douglasi</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25DBA5C410A0A64FAB8FBC16358FBD0" box="[1296,1372,1039,1060]" pageId="7" pageNumber="130" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 
<emphasis id="B96E0727410A0A64FAC6FBC066FFFBCA" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="130">
(B) 
<taxonomicName id="4C1AA0B6410A0A64FFD1FBE766FFFBCA" authority="Popple &amp; Emery, 2020" authorityName="Popple &amp; Emery" authorityYear="2020" box="[121,251,1065,1086]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Yoyetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="enigmatica" status="sp. nov.">Y. enigmatica</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25DBA5C410A0A64FEA9FBE7674BFBCA" box="[257,335,1065,1086]" pageId="7" pageNumber="130" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 
<emphasis id="B96E0727410A0A64FEF0FBE767F4FBCA" box="[344,496,1065,1086]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="130">
(C) 
<taxonomicName id="4C1AA0B6410A0A64FED6FBE767F4FBCA" authority="Popple &amp; Emery, 2020" authorityName="Popple &amp; Emery" authorityYear="2020" box="[382,496,1065,1086]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Yoyetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="loftyensis" status="sp. nov.">Y. loftyensis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25DBA5C410A0A64FE5DFBE76445FBCA" box="[501,577,1065,1086]" pageId="7" pageNumber="130" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 
<emphasis id="B96E0727410A0A64FDE5FBE764E0FBCA" box="[589,740,1065,1086]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="130">
(D) 
<taxonomicName id="4C1AA0B6410A0A64FDDDFBE764E0FBCA" authority="Popple &amp; Emery, 2020" authorityName="Popple &amp; Emery" authorityYear="2020" box="[629,740,1065,1086]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Yoyetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ngarabal" status="sp. nov.">Y. ngarabal</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25DBA5C410A0A64FD42FBE76531FBCA" box="[746,821,1065,1086]" pageId="7" pageNumber="130" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Scale bars = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA5DB35410A0A64FF3FF98E64E3F8F3" blockId="7.[121,749,1159,2005]" pageId="7" pageNumber="130">
<emphasis id="B96E0727410A0A64FF3FF98E66DCF9A3" box="[151,216,1600,1623]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="130">Wings</emphasis>
with fore wing costal veins dark brown to black, or ochraceous at base, grading to dark reddish-brown distally; pterostigma mottled dark reddish-brown and black; basal cells translucent to transparent, partly pale brown; basal membranes orange; CuP+1A grey-brown; other venation dark brown to black; with eight apical cells; hind wing plagas opaque white; anal lobes transparent; with six apical cells.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5DB35410A0A64FF3FF8C36730F889" blockId="7.[121,749,1159,2005]" pageId="7" pageNumber="130">
<emphasis id="B96E0727410A0A64FF3FF8C366FFF8D1" box="[151,251,1805,1829]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="130">Opercula</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1321C7B0410A0A64FEA0F8C3675CF8D1" box="[264,344,1805,1829]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="6.[166,234,1032,1054]" captionTargetBox="[167,1467,151,1018]" captionTargetId="figure-9@6.[167,1467,151,1018]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 4. Photos of male left opercula: (A) Yoyetta douglasi sp. nov.; (B) Y.enigmatica sp. nov.; (C) Y. loftyensis sp. nov.; (D) Y.ngarabal sp. nov. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654461" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4654461/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="130">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
) covering abdominal cavity, spatulate, following body axis ventrolaterally, depressed centrally, variably black on basal quarter, otherwise orange-brown, clearly separated.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5DB35410A0A64FF3FF84C6227FB03" blockId="7.[121,749,1159,2005]" lastBlockId="7.[794,1422,1159,2005]" pageId="7" pageNumber="130">
<emphasis id="B96E0727410A0A64FF3FF84C66EFF86E" box="[151,235,1922,1946]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="130">Timbals</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1321C7B0410A0A64FF54F84C674BF86E" box="[252,335,1922,1946]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="7.[121,189,1038,1060]" captionTargetBox="[121,1421,151,1018]" captionTargetId="figure-10@7.[121,1421,151,1018]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 5. Photos of male left timbals, with dorsal edge at right and posterior margin at bottom: (A) Yoyetta douglasi sp. nov.; (B) Y. enigmatica sp. nov.; (C) Y. loftyensis sp. nov.; (D) Y. ngarabal sp. nov. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654463" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4654463/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="130">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
) with five distinct long ribs; long ribs 1–4 extending across surrounding membrane and fused dorsally along basal spur; long rib 5 independent of basal spur, comparatively shorter, extending ventrally across half of membrane; large ridged dome on posterior timbal plate extending across three-quarters of timbal; apodeme pit ovalshaped and conspicuous.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5DB35410A0A64FC90FB33632FF9E9" blockId="7.[794,1422,1159,2005]" pageId="7" pageNumber="130">
<emphasis id="B96E0727410A0A64FC90FB336599FAE1" box="[824,925,1277,1301]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="130">Abdomen</emphasis>
. Tergite 1 black, with orange-red membranes sometimes visible along anterior margin; tergite 2 black; tergites 3–7 black with orange posterior margins that are particularly prominent on lateral sides of tergite 7; tergite 8 black, grading to diffuse dark reddish-brown over posterior half (
<figureCitation id="1321C7B0410A0A64FCFBFA4165ACFA53" box="[851,936,1423,1447]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="8.[166,234,1069,1091]" captionTargetBox="[167,1467,151,1050]" captionTargetId="figure-9@8.[167,1467,151,1050]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 6. Lateral views of the caudal abdomen of: (A) Yoyetta douglasi sp. nov.; (B) Y. enigmatica sp. nov.; (C) Y. loftyensis sp. nov.; (D) Y. ngarabal sp. nov. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654467" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4654467/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="130">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
). Epipleurites dark orange-brown, orange on posterior margins. Sternite II mainly black, tending orange laterally and along posterior margin; sternite III–VI dull orange, pale and brighter on posterior margin; sternite VIII dull orange, with dark orange-brown pubescence.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5DB35410A0A64FC90F9EC625BF821" blockId="7.[794,1422,1159,2005]" pageId="7" pageNumber="130">
<emphasis id="B96E0727410A0A64FC90F9EC659AF9CE" box="[824,926,1570,1594]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="130">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1321C7B0410A0A64FC19F9EC6200F9CE" box="[945,1028,1570,1594]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="13.[121,187,1917,1939]" captionTargetBox="[133,1409,163,1892]" captionTargetId="figure-9@13.[121,1421,151,1905]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 11. Yoyetta enigmatica sp. nov.: illustration of male genitalia; (a) pygofer,viewed laterally fromthe left; (b) pygofer,viewed ventrally; (c) aedeagus viewed laterally from the left; (d) apical portion of theca, viewed laterally from the left; (e) terminal apex of theca; (f) apical portion of theca, viewed ventrally. Characters depicted as in Fig. 7. Specimen from Dawson Springs, Mt Kaputar (30°17'S 150°10'E)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654479" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4654479/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="130">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
). Pygofer shiny black; upper lobes mainly black, apices orange; basal lobes dark orange-brown to black; dorsal beak mainly black, dark brown along posterior margin, anal styles reddish-orange. Uncus reddishbrown; lobes in lateral view beak-like with rounded apex; claspers weakly divided, with apices diverging and directed ventrally. Aedeagus with pseudoparameres extending along approximately 2/3 length of theca; theca recurved ventrally at around 120°, with broken transparent flange shown adjoining a weak hook at strongest point of recurvature, this flange broadest along ventral margin, narrower than width of theca; remainder of theca is long, with&gt;30% of theca extending apically beyond strongest point of recurvature; apex recurved another 90° with tip directed dorsally, terminally acute, with a limited array of short spines.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF658BBD41050A6BFF0EFBE36448FBA9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654467" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4654467" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4654467/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="131" startId="8.[166,234,1069,1091]" targetBox="[167,1467,151,1050]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8BA5DB3541050A6BFF0EFBE36448FBA9" blockId="8.[166,1466,1069,1118]" pageId="8" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="B96E072741050A6BFF0EFBE366F9FBB6" bold="true" box="[166,253,1069,1091]" pageId="8" pageNumber="131">Figure 6</emphasis>
. Lateral views of the caudal abdomen of: 
<emphasis id="B96E072741050A6BFD30FBE3655AFBB6" box="[664,862,1069,1091]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="131">
(A) 
<taxonomicName id="4C1AA0B641050A6BFD16FBE0655AFBB6" authority="Popple &amp; Emery, 2020" authorityName="Popple &amp; Emery" authorityYear="2020" box="[702,862,1069,1091]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Yoyetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="douglasi" status="sp. nov.">Yoyetta douglasi</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25DBA5C41050A6BFCCCFBE365AAFBB7" box="[868,942,1069,1091]" pageId="8" pageNumber="131" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 
<emphasis id="B96E072741050A6BFC17FBE3626CFBB7" box="[959,1128,1069,1091]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="131">
(B) 
<taxonomicName id="4C1AA0B641050A6BFC4DFBE0626CFBB7" authority="Popple &amp; Emery, 2020" authorityName="Popple &amp; Emery" authorityYear="2020" box="[997,1128,1070,1091]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Yoyetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="enigmatica" status="sp. nov.">Y. enigmatica</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25DBA5C41050A6BFBC6FBE362B9FBB6" box="[1134,1213,1069,1090]" pageId="8" pageNumber="131" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 
<emphasis id="B96E072741050A6BFB6FFBE36365FBB6" box="[1223,1377,1069,1091]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="131">
(C) 
<taxonomicName id="4C1AA0B641050A6BFB46FBE06365FBB6" authority="Popple &amp; Emery, 2020" authorityName="Popple &amp; Emery" authorityYear="2020" box="[1262,1377,1069,1091]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Yoyetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="loftyensis" status="sp. nov.">Y. loftyensis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25DBA5C41050A6BFACFFBE363B7FBB7" box="[1383,1459,1069,1091]" pageId="8" pageNumber="131" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 
<emphasis id="B96E072741050A6BFF0EFB866739FBA9" box="[166,317,1096,1117]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="131">
(D) 
<taxonomicName id="4C1AA0B641050A6BFF66FB866739FBA9" authority="Popple &amp; Emery, 2020" authorityName="Popple &amp; Emery" authorityYear="2020" box="[206,317,1096,1117]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Yoyetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ngarabal" status="sp. nov.">Y. ngarabal</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25DBA5C41050A6BFEEBFB86678AFBA9" box="[323,398,1096,1117]" pageId="8" pageNumber="131" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Scale bars = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA5DB3541050A6BFF0EFB49676FFB6B" blockId="8.[166,363,1159,1183]" box="[166,363,1159,1183]" pageId="8" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="B96E072741050A6BFF0EFB4966FDFB6B" bold="true" box="[166,249,1159,1183]" pageId="8" pageNumber="131">Female</emphasis>
unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30088BE41050A6BFF0EFB7B65BFFA7E" pageId="8" pageNumber="131" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA5DB3541050A6BFF0EFB7B6483FAD0" blockId="8.[166,795,1204,1317]" pageId="8" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="B96E072741050A6BFF0EFB7B6749FB39" bold="true" box="[166,333,1205,1229]" pageId="8" pageNumber="131">Measurements</emphasis>
(in mm; 
<specimenCount id="9D1C10BC41050A6BFE1AFB7B640EFB38" box="[434,522,1204,1229]" pageId="8" pageNumber="131" type="male">9 males</specimenCount>
). Body length: 21.7–25.0 (23.4). Fore wing length: 27.4–30.0 (28.7). Fore wing width: 9.1–10.4 (9.9). Head width: 6.1 (6.3). Pronotum width: 6.5–7.5 (7.0). Abdomen width: 6.5–7.4 (6.9).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5DB3541050A6BFF0EFAF467C4F918" blockId="8.[166,794,1338,2007]" pageId="8" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="B96E072741050A6BFF0EFAF467A8FAA6" bold="true" box="[166,428,1338,1362]" pageId="8" pageNumber="131">Distinguishing features</emphasis>
. The calling song of 
<taxonomicName id="4C1AA0B641050A6BFD22FAF5651EFAA5" authority="Popple &amp; Emery, 2020" authorityName="Popple &amp; Emery" authorityYear="2020" box="[650,794,1338,1362]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Yoyetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="enigmatica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96E072741050A6BFD22FAF5651EFAA5" box="[650,794,1338,1362]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="131">Y. enigmatica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25DBA5C41050A6BFF0EFA9666F1FA9B" box="[166,245,1368,1391]" pageId="8" pageNumber="131" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is unlike any other in the 
<taxonomicName id="4C1AA0B641050A6BFE50FA9664CDFA9B" box="[504,713,1367,1391]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Yoyetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abdominalis">
<emphasis id="B96E072741050A6BFE50FA9664CDFA9B" box="[504,713,1367,1391]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="131">Yoyetta abdominalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group. However, more broadly within the genus 
<taxonomicName id="4C1AA0B641050A6BFD6DFABB6517FA78" authorityName="Moulds" authorityYear="2012" box="[709,787,1397,1420]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Yoyetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96E072741050A6BFD6DFABB6517FA78" box="[709,787,1397,1420]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="131">Yoyetta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the calling song of this species is closely similar to that of 
<taxonomicName id="4C1AA0B641050A6BFF0EFA7E6429FA33" authority="Emery, Emery &amp; Popple" authorityName="Emery, Emery &amp; Popple" authorityYear="2015" box="[166,557,1455,1480]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Yoyetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="repetens">
<emphasis id="B96E072741050A6BFF0EFA7E671EFA33" box="[166,282,1456,1479]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="131">Y. repetens</emphasis>
Emery, Emery &amp; Popple
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C1AA0B641050A6BFD95FA7E64C1FA33" box="[573,709,1456,1479]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Yoyetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tristrigata">
<emphasis id="B96E072741050A6BFD95FA7E64C1FA33" box="[573,709,1456,1479]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="131">Y. tristrigata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group). Like 
<taxonomicName id="4C1AA0B641050A6BFE87FA0367B9FA10" authorityName="Popple &amp; Emery" authorityYear="2020" box="[303,445,1485,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Yoyetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="enigmatica">
<emphasis id="B96E072741050A6BFE87FA0367B9FA10" box="[303,445,1485,1508]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="131">Y. enigmatica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C1AA0B641050A6BFE61FA03643EFA10" authorityName="Emery, Emery &amp; Popple" authorityYear="2015" box="[457,570,1485,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Yoyetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="repetens">
<emphasis id="B96E072741050A6BFE61FA03643EFA10" box="[457,570,1485,1508]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="131">Y. repetens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
produces echemes in bursts when stationary across a broad frequency spectrum (between approx. 6–12 kHz). However, unlike 
<taxonomicName id="4C1AA0B641050A6BFD37F9C66517F9EB" authorityName="Emery, Emery &amp; Popple" authorityYear="2015" box="[671,787,1544,1567]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Yoyetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="repetens">
<emphasis id="B96E072741050A6BFD37F9C66517F9EB" box="[671,787,1544,1567]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="131">Y. repetens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C1AA0B641050A6BFF0EF9EB6743F9C8" authorityName="Popple &amp; Emery" authorityYear="2020" box="[166,327,1573,1596]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Yoyetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="enigmatica">
<emphasis id="B96E072741050A6BFF0EF9EB6743F9C8" box="[166,327,1573,1596]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="131">Y. enigmatica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
predominantly calls during prolonged, meandering flights (
<taxonomicName id="4C1AA0B641050A6BFE29F98D67F1F9AE" authorityName="Emery, Emery &amp; Popple" authorityYear="2015" box="[385,501,1603,1626]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Yoyetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="repetens">
<emphasis id="B96E072741050A6BFE29F98D67F1F9AE" box="[385,501,1603,1626]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="131">Y. repetens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
will also call in flight, but only briefly when flying directly between singing stations). The echemes produced by 
<taxonomicName id="4C1AA0B641050A6BFE65F9B36464F960" authority="Popple &amp; Emery, 2020" authorityName="Popple &amp; Emery" authorityYear="2020" box="[461,608,1661,1684]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Yoyetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="enigmatica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96E072741050A6BFE65F9B36464F960" box="[461,608,1661,1684]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="131">Y. enigmatica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25DBA5C41050A6BFDC0F9B364B9F960" box="[616,701,1661,1684]" pageId="8" pageNumber="131" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
are also usually longer than those produced by 
<emphasis id="B96E072741050A6BFDEAF95564B8F946" box="[578,700,1691,1714]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="131">
<taxonomicName id="4C1AA0B641050A6BFDEAF95564BCF946" authorityName="Emery, Emery &amp; Popple" authorityYear="2015" box="[578,696,1691,1714]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Yoyetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="repetens">Y. repetens</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
The two species are allopatric in distribution so there would be limited opportunity for confusion.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA5DB3541050A6BFF6DF93C65BFFA7E" blockId="8.[166,794,1338,2007]" lastBlockId="8.[839,1467,1160,1418]" pageId="8" pageNumber="131">
Within the 
<taxonomicName id="4C1AA0B641050A6BFE96F93D67DAF8FE" box="[318,478,1778,1802]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Yoyetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abdominalis">
<emphasis id="B96E072741050A6BFE96F93D67DAF8FE" box="[318,478,1778,1802]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="131">Y. abdominalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group, 
<taxonomicName id="4C1AA0B641050A6BFD20F93D651EF8FD" authority="Popple &amp; Emery, 2020" authorityName="Popple &amp; Emery" authorityYear="2020" box="[648,794,1778,1802]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Yoyetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="enigmatica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96E072741050A6BFD20F93D651EF8FD" box="[648,794,1778,1802]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="131">Y. enigmatica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25DBA5C41050A6BFF0EF8DE66FEF8D3" box="[166,250,1808,1831]" pageId="8" pageNumber="131" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is morphologically closest to 
<taxonomicName id="4C1AA0B641050A6BFDE9F8DE676EF8B0" authority="Emery, Emery &amp; Popple" authorityName="Emery, Emery &amp; Popple" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Yoyetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subalpina">
<emphasis id="B96E072741050A6BFDE9F8DE64C1F8D3" box="[577,709,1807,1831]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="131">Y. subalpina</emphasis>
Emery, Emery &amp; Popple
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C1AA0B641050A6BFED1F8E36512F8B0" authority="Emery, Emery &amp; Popple" authorityName="Emery, Emery &amp; Popple" authorityYear="2019" box="[377,790,1836,1861]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Yoyetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">
<emphasis id="B96E072741050A6BFED1F8E367E9F8B0" box="[377,493,1836,1860]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="131">Y. grandis</emphasis>
Emery, Emery &amp; Popple
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C1AA0B641050A6BFF0EF8856413F896" authority="Emery, Emery &amp; Popple" authorityName="Emery, Emery &amp; Popple" authorityYear="2019" box="[166,535,1866,1890]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Yoyetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="regalis">
<emphasis id="B96E072741050A6BFF0EF885670DF896" box="[166,265,1866,1890]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="131">Y. regalis</emphasis>
Emery, Emery &amp; Popple
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C1AA0B641050A6BFDE3F88564C5F896" authority="Popple &amp; Emery, 2020" authorityName="Popple &amp; Emery" authorityYear="2020" box="[587,705,1866,1890]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Yoyetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="douglasi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96E072741050A6BFDE3F88564C5F896" box="[587,705,1866,1890]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="131">Y. douglasi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25DBA5C41050A6BFD60F884651EF895" box="[712,794,1866,1889]" pageId="8" pageNumber="131" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
in which both sexes have an extensively opaque, bold, white hind wing plaga and the males have black abdominal tergites with conspicuous narrow, orange or yellow posterior margins. Males can be easily distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="4C1AA0B641050A6BFD07F80E651DF823" authorityName="Emery, Emery &amp; Popple" authorityYear="2019" box="[687,793,1983,2007]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Yoyetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">
<emphasis id="B96E072741050A6BFD07F80E651DF823" box="[687,793,1983,2007]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="131">Y. grandis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having orange fore wing basal membranes (cf. pale grey or pale orange) and predominantly orange-brown opercula (cf. pale cream). They can be distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="4C1AA0B641050A6BFAFFFB0D63BEFB2E" authorityName="Emery, Emery &amp; Popple" authorityYear="2019" box="[1367,1466,1218,1242]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Yoyetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="regalis">
<emphasis id="B96E072741050A6BFAFFFB0D63BEFB2E" box="[1367,1466,1218,1242]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="131">Y. regalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C1AA0B641050A6BFCD1FB2E65FCFB0C" authorityName="Popple &amp; Emery" authorityYear="2020" box="[889,1016,1248,1272]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Yoyetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="douglasi">
<emphasis id="B96E072741050A6BFCD1FB2E65FCFB0C" box="[889,1016,1248,1272]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="131">Y. douglasi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the lack of conspicuous bold black central markings on sternites III–VII. Finally, they can be distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="4C1AA0B641050A6BFBB2FAD5629AFAC6" authorityName="Emery, Emery &amp; Popple" authorityYear="2019" box="[1050,1182,1306,1330]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Yoyetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subalpina">
<emphasis id="B96E072741050A6BFBB2FAD5629AFAC6" box="[1050,1182,1306,1330]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="131">Y. subalpina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the much longer theca (&gt;30% of theca extending apically beyond strongest point of recurvature, which is distinctly terminally acute (cf. short and blunt).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>