treatments-xml/data/03/B0/90/03B09028FFC0FFEE5629FB9264EAF8E9.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

120 lines
16 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains invisible Unicode characters

This file contains invisible Unicode characters that are indistinguishable to humans but may be processed differently by a computer. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="48C0234A0753F7773EDF18EE4135E887" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.172780" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b6ac06d6-69be-48c5-a91f-697a78780608" ID-ISSN="1175­5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="172780" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459762248324" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Meyer, Marc De" docDate="2006" docId="03B09028FFC0FFEE5629FB9264EAF8E9" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01235p048.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1235" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Carpophthoromyia virgata Meyer, 2006, sp.n." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="FF89E850FFDFFFCE5721FFF66067FFC0" masterDocTitle="Systematic revision of the fruit fly genus Carpophthoromyia Austen (Diptera, Tephritidae)" masterLastPageNumber="48" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1698215380309" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="0A1791F0EFF72E92B557D94E1AEDFB9A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="B5121FA00BC3242C89EBC6C0B976534D">
<mods:title id="38FA44B5E667D201D4D36028BAC251FD">Systematic revision of the fruit fly genus Carpophthoromyia Austen (Diptera, Tephritidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="81E014B3E0039FF29CE2E751E8A4F868" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6CA9FC2C5B8DACF3DDA9BA33BCE2F4CB">
<mods:roleTerm id="90601F96C880ED8B376347D51D189D9A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="291BB9745CBB039FC09C524247F913A1">Meyer, Marc De</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="E20C8E5D46B3C549B6CD2B32D4B7BD8D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="95AA0DB23B7382FC7867DD73349CCD1A" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="5BF1FE1987033F45480FC12F5E1D846B">
<mods:title id="682FA50F312934CAD5F6CD8627F48057">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="48DD311A5BAB397A7193163562036297">
<mods:date id="1576CE7CBA7DC7FC13384835E91AD532">2006</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="F757366FE986BAC72234A487C9D40690" type="volume">
<mods:number id="4404B9396EE30E8DF983EC9906296C0D">1235</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="1075BBB56BD553CEB24AF006B875CEF5" unit="page">
<mods:start id="BE34611B59C2D1B7A88AEF891DFE6648">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="847CA21DB3F8BEBD83D3D5758A4705AB">48</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="60A062A31A0D5D834AEA580363B5385D">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="2A5C2FC34A1E3EFA2EA076451157752A" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.172780</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C1EB2FC64D4264D2454A649930D3769C" type="GBIF-Dataset">b6ac06d6-69be-48c5-a91f-697a78780608</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6EFB763E53E481AF65A5E9E182C628EF" type="ISSN">1175­5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="90D55E8E0AEE1EB3AD0F62DFBB258D8E" type="Zenodo-Dep">172780</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03B09028FFC0FFEE5629FB9264EAF8E9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6259094" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119345124" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6259094" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B09028FFC0FFEE5629FB9264EAF8E9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B09028FFC0FFEE5629FB9264EAF8E9" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<subSubSection id="C30372B5FFC0FFD15629FB9261C2FB61" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA6213EFFC0FFD15629FB9261A6FBBE" blockId="31.[264,449,1124,1185]" box="[264,449,1124,1150]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<heading id="D0EE9652FFC0FFD15629FB9261A6FBBE" bold="true" box="[264,449,1124,1150]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B96DFD2CFFC0FFD15629FB9261A6FBBE" bold="true" box="[264,449,1124,1150]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicName id="4C195ABDFFC0FFD15629FB926119FBBE" ID-CoL="RGJ7" box="[264,382,1124,1150]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Carpophthoromyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virgata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96DFD2CFFC0FFD15629FB926119FBBE" bold="true" box="[264,382,1124,1150]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">C. virgata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E4057FFC0FFD156A7FB9261A6FBBE" box="[390,449,1124,1150]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6213EFFC0FFD15629FB7161C2FB61" blockId="31.[264,449,1124,1185]" box="[264,421,1159,1185]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
(
<figureCitation id="13223DBBFFC0FFD15630FB716115FB61" box="[273,370,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 22" captionStartId="45.[264,382,1790,1814]" captionTargetBox="[266,1276,321,1790]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[253,1307,305,1790]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 13 22. Aculeus full length. — 13. Carpophthoromyia flavofasciata. — 14. C. radulata. — 15. C. tritea. — 16. C. interrupta. — 17. C. schoutedeni. — 18. C. dividua. — 19. C. tessmanni. — 20. C. pseudotritea. — 21. C. virgata. — 22. C. vittata." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172785/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Figs. 21</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13223DBBFFC0FFD1565EFB7161FAFB61" box="[383,413,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURES 28 33" captionStartId="46.[264,382,1845,1869]" captionTargetBox="[298,1244,875,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[297,1289,864,1844]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 28 33. Apical part of aculeus. — 28. Carpophthoromyia flavofasciata. — 29. C. radulata. — 30. C. virgata. — 31. C. interrupta. — 32. C. schoutedeni. — 33. C. tritea." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172787/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">30</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30372B5FFC0FFEE5629FB2164EAF8E9" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA6213EFFC0FFD15629FB21611AFB31" blockId="31.[264,1323,1239,1509]" box="[264,381,1239,1265]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Diagnosis</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6213EFFC0FFD15619FB09657FFA21" blockId="31.[264,1323,1239,1509]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Arista distinctly plumose; frons with narrow longitudinal brown band for entire length; two frontals; distance between posterior frontal and anterior orbital equal to distance between anterior and posterior orbital; scutum with transverse band, along transverse suture with obscure yellow­white fascia; postpronotum white; scutellum with three apical brown spots, only visible in ventral view; anterior margin of wing with one indentation near junction of vein C with apical part of vein R1; S­band and inverted V­band separate.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6213EFFC0FFD15629F9EC61F6F9F4" blockId="31.[264,1324,1562,1868]" box="[264,401,1562,1588]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Description</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6213EFFC0FFD15619F9B4625CF88C" blockId="31.[264,1324,1562,1868]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Head. Antennal segments yellow­brown to dark brown. Arista distinctly plumose; longest rays longer than width of first flagellomere. Frons white to yellow, longitudinal brown band for entire length from ocellar triangle to antennal base, equal to width of ocellar triangle. Two frontals placed on oblique line, with anterior frontal about twice as far from the inner eye margin than posterior frontal; two orbitals. Distance between posterior frontal and anterior orbital is equal to distance between anterior and posterior orbital. Face white, gena darker brown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6213EFFFFFFEE5619FEEA6471FE3E" blockId="32.[264,1324,284,953]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Thorax. Scutum shining black­brown, along transverse suture with obscure yellowwhite fascia; black setulae, with transverse band of silvery setulae along transverse suture. Postpronotum white. Anepisternum with white to yellow band with lower margin reaching to lower fifth of posterior margin; with pale setulae, lower fourth with black setulae, two anepisternals. Katatergite and anatergite both white. Scutellum white, ventrally with 3 brown apical spots, not visible in dorsal view. Subscutellum black.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6213EFFFFFFEE5619FDFA6328FDE6" blockId="32.[264,1324,284,953]" box="[312,847,524,550]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Legs brown, tibia and tarsal segments yellow.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6213EFFFFFFEE5619FDC26124FD09" blockId="32.[264,1324,284,953]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
Wing. Pattern similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="4C195ABDFFFFFFEE5595FDC2630CFD8D" box="[692,875,564,589]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Carpophthoromyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudotritea">
<emphasis id="B96DFD2CFFFFFFEE5595FDC2630CFD8D" box="[692,875,564,589]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">C. pseudotritea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see fig. 9). Hyaline indentation near junction of vein C with apical part of vein R1, reaching to vein R4+5. S­band and inverted Vband not fused. S­band with small subapical tooth. Crossvein DM­Cu straight. R­M ratio 1.44.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6213EFFFFFFEE5619FD2164A6FC51" blockId="32.[264,1324,284,953]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
Abdomen. Shining black­brown, tergite 4 along posterior half with yellow fascia medially, narrowing laterally and not reaching lateral margins; with black setulae, tergite 4 with white setulae medially. Spermatheca ovoid in apical part, base slender. Female terminalia, oviscape shorter than abdomen; shining black­brown. Aculeus orange, flattened (
<figureCitation id="13223DBBFFFFFFEE5630FC816100FC51" box="[273,359,887,913]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 22" captionStartId="45.[264,382,1790,1814]" captionTargetBox="[266,1276,321,1790]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[253,1307,305,1790]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 13 22. Aculeus full length. — 13. Carpophthoromyia flavofasciata. — 14. C. radulata. — 15. C. tritea. — 16. C. interrupta. — 17. C. schoutedeni. — 18. C. dividua. — 19. C. tessmanni. — 20. C. pseudotritea. — 21. C. virgata. — 22. C. vittata." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172785/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
), about 5 times longer than wide; tip with lateral protuberances (
<figureCitation id="13223DBBFFFFFFEE537AFC8164D4FC51" box="[1115,1203,887,913]" captionStart="FIGURES 28 33" captionStartId="46.[264,382,1845,1869]" captionTargetBox="[298,1244,875,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[297,1289,864,1844]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 28 33. Apical part of aculeus. — 28. Carpophthoromyia flavofasciata. — 29. C. radulata. — 30. C. virgata. — 31. C. interrupta. — 32. C. schoutedeni. — 33. C. tritea." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172787/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6213EFFFFFFEE5619FC696436FC79" blockId="32.[264,1324,284,953]" box="[312,1105,927,953]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Body length: 5.20 (5.00­5.40)mm; wing length 5.85 (5.80­5.90)mm</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6213EFFFFFFEE5629FC1961EDFBC9" blockId="32.[264,1324,1007,1153]" box="[264,394,1007,1033]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Etymology</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6213EFFFFFFEE5619FBE163C6FB41" blockId="32.[264,1324,1007,1153]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
After the Latin adjective
<emphasis id="B96DFD2CFFFFFFEE5546FBE162A1FBF0" box="[615,710,1047,1072]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">virgatus</emphasis>
, meaning striped or in striped garments, and referring to transverse band of silvery setulae on the thorax (this being the only species within the
<taxonomicName id="4C195ABDFFFFFFEE5612FB9161A1FB40" box="[307,454,1127,1152]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Carpophthoromyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudotritea">
<emphasis id="B96DFD2CFFFFFFEE5612FB9161A1FB40" box="[307,454,1127,1152]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">pseudotritea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
complex that has such transverse band).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6213EFFFFFFEE5629FB41610CFB11" blockId="32.[264,1315,1207,1313]" box="[264,363,1207,1233]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Material</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6213EFFFFFFEE5619FB2964D0FAE1" blockId="32.[264,1315,1207,1313]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<typeStatus id="54A29F9CFFFFFFEE5619FB2961C2FB39" box="[312,421,1247,1273]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
Ψ:
<collectingCountry id="F30E61AEFFFFFFEE56EEFB296250FB39" box="[463,567,1247,1273]" name="Republic of the Congo" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">CONGO</collectingCountry>
(D.R.), Dekese, Itunda,
<date id="FFA707FEFFFFFFEE5476FB29647FFB39" box="[855,1048,1247,1273]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1959-09">September 1959</date>
, F.J. François (KBIN).
<typeStatus id="54A29F9CFFFFFFEE5619FAF161F9FAE1" box="[312,414,1287,1313]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
ɗ:
<collectingCountry id="F30E61AEFFFFFFEE56E9FAF16256FAE1" box="[456,561,1287,1313]" name="Republic of the Congo" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">CONGO</collectingCountry>
(D.R.), Sankuru,
<date id="FFA707FEFFFFFFEE5423FAF163E3FAE1" box="[770,900,1287,1313]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1925-04">April 1925</date>
, L. Ghesquière (KMMA).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6213EFFFFFFEE5629FAA161F2FAB1" blockId="32.[264,472,1367,1433]" box="[264,405,1367,1393]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6213EFFFFFFEE5619FA8961BFFA59" blockId="32.[264,472,1367,1433]" box="[312,472,1407,1433]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<collectingCountry id="F30E61AEFFFFFFEE5619FA8961E1FA59" box="[312,390,1407,1433]" name="Republic of the Congo" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Congo</collectingCountry>
(D.R.)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6213EFFFFFFEE5629FA3961E0FA29" blockId="32.[264,1323,1487,1833]" box="[264,391,1487,1513]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Comments</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA6213EFFFFFFEE5619FA0164EAF8E9" blockId="32.[264,1323,1487,1833]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
This species also belong to the
<taxonomicName id="4C195ABDFFFFFFEE5588FA01635BF9D0" box="[681,828,1527,1552]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Carpophthoromyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudotritea">
<emphasis id="B96DFD2CFFFFFFEE5588FA01635BF9D0" box="[681,828,1527,1552]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">pseudotritea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
complex with longitudinal band on frons. It can be differentiated by the presence of a transverse band of silvery setulae along the transverse suture, a character state present in other
<taxonomicName id="4C195ABDFFFFFFEE545AF9B1643CF9A0" box="[891,1115,1607,1632]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Carpophthoromyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96DFD2CFFFFFFEE545AF9B1643CF9A0" box="[891,1115,1607,1632]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Carpophthoromyia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but absent in all other species of the complex. The female is also distinctly separated by shape of the aculeus tip (presence of lateral protuberances) unlike any other species of this genus. The male is considered to be conspecific because of sharing the presence of only two frontals and the shape and coloration of longitudinal frontal band. However, the material at hand is currently limited and more specimens are needed to confirm this association.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>