224 lines
25 KiB
XML
224 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="6DC5E45E4CA9AD2B63BBF1DC9862CA85" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3630.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1b52af07-214d-42f1-ae87-d66d081c5c3e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="247341" ID-ZooBank="4D83BB98-9426-4138-B945-22B99034E791" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460583069976" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Magalhães, Wagner F. & Bailey-Brock, Julie H." docDate="2013" docId="9C12A93DFFD4981AFF2C9B81DFCDEC21" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03630p116.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3630 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Caulleriella bioculata Keferstein 1862" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="91" masterDocId="602BD145FFDE9811FFBB992CDC5AED3D" masterDocTitle="Bitentaculate Cirratulidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the northwestern Pacific Islands with description of nine new species" masterLastPageNumber="116" masterPageNumber="80" pageNumber="90" updateTime="1698324665014" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="840A0B4EF92C67A19DAB933BD2D9D78B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="8959858C84E5E84679BAE1B65DA95C4B">
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<mods:title id="3925C81E0D37287088247ECC5CDD3C7E">Bitentaculate Cirratulidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the northwestern Pacific Islands with description of nine new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="E94F25302BD9125D0385154052CE201F" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="C4F2B195793055C7CC1DD9017194AF9B">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9A861851E69C627F52996EDF0197702A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="72F38ACAF0DE56E5278981C57605CA4A">Magalhães, Wagner F.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="80727C64C601CA5A92108F5C573642A6" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="355420A0BD6F7E17A57402606251F3E5">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7C01B312EC20290ACA9C84FB1CB0E628">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1ADB68BF320CC59097A891F5A0D5F735">Bailey-Brock, Julie H.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="47C98AB2D94602431D1CAF9999F8A490">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="068ECC9725689AE100B822C978C13D99">
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<mods:title id="4C8F4E48206A8DF47C42DE5105495B1E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="C1232A17AAFC9BE391A10EFA3C016A0F">
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<mods:date id="FDF821AE055AA8EB6FE5C21ACA226DC4">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="5093C15A68509CBC3D56FA9DE12AD8AA" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="20993B2F8C9C15309624377396AFE42A">3630</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="71A6B2EB9C5236155987D4508018558D" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="0FC044B543E7AB73EBF7DDE7B090796F">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="B62C508856A8EB20509EE88CDEAD45FD">80</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="8CE431EA5BFE0E205E5FF9682D2B1D34">116</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="77C08E2E7945C677E3CEBA11FDCB9C02">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E9806D480FF3F64B615120AFE036DFB4" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3630.1.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="32082F88795FE28493FDF15D154C3208" type="GBIF-Dataset">1b52af07-214d-42f1-ae87-d66d081c5c3e</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="34F50F5134E43A1EF120113FDD94A96B" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B09D173B98030C0209B50FA861246CB9" type="Zenodo-Dep">247341</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="97E0E8EDFB60BD0CE3CA74B4B09FE45D" type="ZooBank">4D83BB98-9426-4138-B945-22B99034E791</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="9C12A93DFFD4981AFF2C9B81DFCDEC21" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5632863" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119563698" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5632863" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9C12A93DFFD4981AFF2C9B81DFCDEC21" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9C12A93DFFD4981AFF2C9B81DFCDEC21" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="10" pageNumber="90">
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<subSubSection id="5CA14BA0FFD4981BFF2C9B81DF51EE10" pageId="10" pageNumber="90" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1404182BFFD4981BFF2C9B81DEDEEFFA" blockId="10.[151,644,685,744]" box="[151,644,685,711]" pageId="10" pageNumber="90">
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<heading id="4F4CAF47FFD4981BFF2C9B81DEDEEFFA" bold="true" box="[151,644,685,711]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="90" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="D3BB63A8FFD4981BFF2C9B81DEDEEFFA" ID-CoL="RX78" authority="Keferstein, 1862" authorityName="Keferstein" authorityYear="1862" box="[151,644,685,711]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Caulleriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="10" pageNumber="90" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bioculata">
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<emphasis id="26CFC439FFD4981BFF2C9B81DEDEEFFA" bold="true" box="[151,644,685,711]" pageId="10" pageNumber="90">
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<emphasis id="26CFC439FFD4981BFF2C9B81DDC7EFFA" bold="true" box="[151,413,685,711]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="90">Caulleriella bioculata</emphasis>
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(Keferstein, 1862)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1404182BFFD4981BFF2C9BE3DD77EFD5" blockId="10.[151,644,685,744]" box="[151,301,719,744]" pageId="10" pageNumber="90">
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<figureCitation id="8C8004AEFFD4981BFF2C9BE3DCAFEFDA" box="[151,245,719,743]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1907,1930]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,339,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,339,1883]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. SEM of Caulleriella bioculata. A, anterior end, dorso-lateral view; B, anterior end, lateral view; C, nuchal organ; D, thoracic capillary chaetae; E, bidentate notohooks; F, pygidium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247348/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="90">Figure 7</figureCitation>
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A–F
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1404182BFFD4981BFF2C9A34DF51EE10" blockId="10.[151,1382,792,875]" box="[151,779,792,814]" pageId="10" pageNumber="90">
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<taxonomicName id="D3BB63A8FFD4981BFF2C9A34DE0BEE10" authority="Keferstein, 1862: 121" authorityName="Keferstein" authorityPageNumber="121" authorityYear="1862" box="[151,593,792,814]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Cirratulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="10" pageNumber="90" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bioculatus">
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<emphasis id="26CFC439FFD4981BFF2C9A34DD2AEE13" box="[151,368,792,814]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="90">Cirratulus bioculatus</emphasis>
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Keferstein, 1862: 121
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</taxonomicName>
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–122, figs. 23–27.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5CA14BA0FFD4981BFF2C9A1BD93CEE56" pageId="10" pageNumber="90" type="description">
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<paragraph id="1404182BFFD4981BFF2C9A1BDEFCEE71" blockId="10.[151,1382,792,875]" box="[151,678,822,845]" pageId="10" pageNumber="90">
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<taxonomicName id="D3BB63A8FFD4981BFF2C9A1BDE72EE71" authority="Day 1967: 509" authorityName="Day" authorityPageNumber="509" authorityYear="1967" box="[151,552,822,845]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Caulleriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="10" pageNumber="90" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bioculatus">
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<emphasis id="26CFC439FFD4981BFF2C9A1BDDDAEE70" box="[151,384,823,845]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="90">Caulleriella bioculatus</emphasis>
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: Day 1967: 509
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</taxonomicName>
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, fig. 20.2. q.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1404182BFFD4981BFF2C9A79D93CEE56" blockId="10.[151,1382,792,875]" box="[151,1382,853,875]" pageId="10" pageNumber="90">
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<taxonomicName id="D3BB63A8FFD4981BFF2C9A79DE16EE57" authority="Hartman 1961: 107" authorityName="Hartman" authorityPageNumber="107" authorityYear="1961" box="[151,588,853,875]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Caulleriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="10" pageNumber="90" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bioculata">
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<emphasis id="26CFC439FFD4981BFF2C9A79DD2DEE56" box="[151,375,853,875]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="90">Caulleriella bioculata</emphasis>
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: Hartman 1961: 107
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</taxonomicName>
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. Hartman 1965: 324. Hartman 1969: 227–228. Hutchings & Murray 1984: 65.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5CA14BA0FFD4981BFF2C9ABBD95DE9C9" pageId="10" pageNumber="90" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="1404182BFFD4981BFF2C9ABBD95DE9C9" blockId="10.[151,1436,919,1988]" pageId="10" pageNumber="90">
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<emphasis id="26CFC439FFD4981BFF2C9ABBDDDCEE8D" bold="true" box="[151,390,919,944]" pageId="10" pageNumber="90">Material examined.</emphasis>
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Mamala Bay, Barbers Point outfall, south shore of Oahu
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<collectingCountry id="6CAC58BBFFD4981BFBF29ABBD8CAEE92" box="[1097,1168,919,943]" name="Iceland" pageId="10" pageNumber="90">Island</collectingCountry>
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, Hawaii: Sta. HB4R2, 21°16ʹ48.0ʺ N, 158°01ʹ38.3ʺ W,
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<quantity id="D343B5CEFFD4981BFDB39A90DE1EEEE9" box="[520,580,956,980]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="10" pageNumber="90" unit="m" value="61.0">61 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="60053EEBFFD4981BFDEB9A91DE9EEEE9" box="[592,708,956,980]" pageId="10" pageNumber="90" value="2000-03">Mar. 2000</date>
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(2, USNM 1195153); Sta. HB4R3, 21°16ʹ47.9ʺ N, 158°01ʹ38.3ʺ W,
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<quantity id="D343B5CEFFD4981BFF049AF3DD48EECA" box="[191,274,991,1015]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.13" pageId="10" pageNumber="90" unit="m" value="61.3">61.3 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="60053EEBFFD4981BFE9A9ACCDDCCEECA" box="[289,406,991,1015]" pageId="10" pageNumber="90" value="2000-03">Mar. 2000</date>
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(4); Sta. HB4R4, 21°16ʹ47.7ʺ N, 158°01ʹ38.3ʺ W,
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<quantity id="D343B5CEFFD4981BFC5C9AF3D860EECA" box="[999,1082,991,1015]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.13" pageId="10" pageNumber="90" unit="m" value="61.3">61.3 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="60053EEBFFD4981BFBF29AF3D8E1EECA" box="[1097,1211,991,1015]" pageId="10" pageNumber="90" value="2001-02">Feb. 2001</date>
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(5 on stub, USNM 1195154); Sta. HB4R5, 21°16ʹ48.0ʺ N, 158°01ʹ38.3ʺ W,
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<quantity id="D343B5CEFFD4981BFCA69D28DF03E921" box="[797,857,1028,1052]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="10" pageNumber="90" unit="m" value="61.0">61 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="60053EEBFFD4981BFCDD9D28DF8DE921" box="[870,983,1028,1052]" pageId="10" pageNumber="90" value="2001-02">Feb. 2001</date>
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(3, BPBM R3644). Sand
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<collectingCountry id="6CAC58BBFFD4981BFB449D28D91EE921" box="[1279,1348,1028,1052]" name="Iceland" pageId="10" pageNumber="90">Island</collectingCountry>
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outfall, south shore of Oahu
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<collectingCountry id="6CAC58BBFFD4981BFE349D0BDD8CE902" box="[399,470,1063,1087]" name="Iceland" pageId="10" pageNumber="90">Island</collectingCountry>
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, Hawaii: Sta. E2R2, 21°16ʹ43.4ʺ N, 157°54ʹ39.1ʺ W,
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<quantity id="D343B5CEFFD4981BFBF79D0BD8F4E902" box="[1100,1198,1063,1087]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.012" pageId="10" pageNumber="90" unit="m" value="101.2">101.2 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="60053EEBFFD4981BFB069D04D96EE902" box="[1213,1332,1063,1087]" pageId="10" pageNumber="90" value="2002-03">Mar. 2002</date>
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(2); Sta. D1R2, 21°17ʹ23.2ʺ N, 157°55ʹ29.5ʺ W,
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<quantity id="D343B5CEFFD4981BFDE69D60DEF4E959" box="[605,686,1100,1124]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.88" pageId="10" pageNumber="90" unit="m" value="48.8">48.8 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="60053EEBFFD4981BFD009D61DF75E959" box="[699,815,1100,1124]" pageId="10" pageNumber="90" value="2002-03">Mar. 2002</date>
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(1); Sta. E6R2, 21°15ʹ50.8ʺ N, 157°50ʹ57.9ʺ W,
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<quantity id="D343B5CEFFD4981BFAE69D60DCF5E9BA" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.021" pageId="10" pageNumber="90" unit="m" value="102.1">102.1 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="60053EEBFFD4981BFF009D5CDD68E9BA" box="[187,306,1135,1160]" pageId="10" pageNumber="90" value="2008-08">Aug. 2008</date>
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(2). Waianae outfall, southwest shore of Oahu
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<collectingCountry id="6CAC58BBFFD4981BFCFE9D43DFD6E9BA" box="[837,908,1135,1159]" name="Iceland" pageId="10" pageNumber="90">Island</collectingCountry>
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, Hawaii: Sta. W9R1, 33 m,
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<date id="60053EEBFFD4981BFB739D5CD961E9BA" box="[1224,1339,1135,1160]" pageId="10" pageNumber="90" value="1998-05">May 1998</date>
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(3); Sta. ZER5, 27 m,
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<date id="60053EEBFFD4981BFE899DB9DDFFE991" box="[306,421,1172,1196]" pageId="10" pageNumber="90" value="1992-03">Mar. 1992</date>
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(2); Sta. ZR3, 35 m,
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<date id="60053EEBFFD4981BFD219DB9DF54E991" box="[666,782,1172,1196]" pageId="10" pageNumber="90" value="1992-03">Mar. 1992</date>
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(1). Hanauma Bay, Keyhole Point, southwestern shore of Oahu
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<collectingCountry id="6CAC58BBFFD4981BFF649D9BDD72E9F2" box="[223,296,1207,1231]" name="Iceland" pageId="10" pageNumber="90">Island</collectingCountry>
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: Sta. R2, 0
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<date id="60053EEBFFD4981BFE149D9BDE69E9F2" box="[431,563,1207,1231]" pageId="10" pageNumber="90" value="1999-07-08">8 Jul. 1999</date>
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(4). Kahekili Beach Park, Maui
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<collectingCountry id="6CAC58BBFFD4981BFC069D9BD85EE9F2" box="[957,1028,1207,1231]" name="Iceland" pageId="10" pageNumber="90">Island</collectingCountry>
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, collected on
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<taxonomicName id="D3BB63A8FFD4981BFB179D94D9C6E9ED" box="[1196,1436,1208,1232]" class="Bryopsidophyceae" family="Halimedaceae" genus="Halimeda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Bryopsidales" pageId="10" pageNumber="90" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="kanaloana">
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<emphasis id="26CFC439FFD4981BFB179D94D9C6E9ED" box="[1196,1436,1208,1232]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="90">Halimeda kanaloana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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meadows,
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<quantity id="D343B5CEFFD4981BFEB49DF0DD10E9C9" box="[271,330,1244,1268]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="90" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="60053EEBFFD4981BFEED9DF0DDB2E9C9" box="[342,488,1244,1268]" pageId="10" pageNumber="90" value="2005-06-15">15 Jun. 2005</date>
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, coll. A. Fukunaga (1).
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<collectingCountry id="6CAC58BBFFD4981BFD4A9DF0DF62E9C9" box="[753,824,1244,1268]" name="Guam" pageId="10" pageNumber="90">Guam</collectingCountry>
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, Mariana
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<collectingCountry id="6CAC58BBFFD4981BFC139DF0DFB5E9C9" box="[936,1007,1244,1268]" name="Iceland" pageId="10" pageNumber="90">Island</collectingCountry>
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, Sta. 0 0 63,
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<date id="60053EEBFFD4981BFBC99DF0D883E9C9" box="[1138,1241,1244,1268]" pageId="10" pageNumber="90" value="2006-07">Jul. 2006</date>
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(8).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5CA14BA0FFD4981BFF729DD3DEDEEA09" pageId="10" pageNumber="90" type="description">
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<paragraph id="1404182BFFD4981BFF729DD3DF3FE8B9" blockId="10.[151,1436,919,1988]" pageId="10" pageNumber="90">
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<emphasis id="26CFC439FFD4981BFF729DD3DD00E825" bold="true" box="[201,346,1279,1304]" pageId="10" pageNumber="90">Description.</emphasis>
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Specimens
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<quantity id="D343B5CEFFD4981BFE5C9DD3DE07E82A" box="[487,605,1279,1303]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="10" pageNumber="90" unit="mm" value="4.4" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="1.8">1.8–7 mm</quantity>
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long,
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<quantity id="D343B5CEFFD4981BFD129DD3DF69E82A" box="[681,819,1279,1303]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="90" unit="mm" value="0.3" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.5 mm</quantity>
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wide for about 27–78 chaetigers. Body elongate and cylindrical in cross section, mid-body segments wider than anterior and posterior ones. Juveniles (<30 chaetigers) with shallow groove dorsal surface. Body color in alcohol white to yellow. Pygidium with two anal cirri, as long as two posterior chaetigers (
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<figureCitation id="8C8004AEFFD4981BFE089C40DDACE8B9" box="[435,502,1388,1412]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1763,1786]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,195,1739]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,195,1739]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. SEM of Caulleriella cordiformia sp. nov. A, anterior end, dorsal view; B, anterior end, lateral view; C, thoracic capillary chaetae; D, chaetigers 5 - 7 showing commencement of neuropodial bidentate hooks on chaetiger 6; E, posterior end bidentate hooks; F, posterior end with pygidium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247350/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="90">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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F); anal aperture placed dorsally.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1404182BFFD4981BFF729CA3D9CFEB0A" blockId="10.[151,1436,919,1988]" pageId="10" pageNumber="90">
|
||
Prostomium elongated, as long as 4–5 anterior chaetigers, rounded distally, with two large postero-lateral eyes and nuchal organs as vertical slits (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8C8004AEFFD4981BFDFC9C98DECAE8F1" box="[583,656,1460,1484]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1907,1930]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,339,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,339,1883]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. SEM of Caulleriella bioculata. A, anterior end, dorso-lateral view; B, anterior end, lateral view; C, nuchal organ; D, thoracic capillary chaetae; E, bidentate notohooks; F, pygidium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247348/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="90">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
A–C). Peristomium as long as 3–4 anterior chaetigers with three annulations; first and second annulation sub-equal; third annulation as long as the two anterior ones; second annulation projects dorsally over the third annulation (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8C8004AEFFD4981BFD4F9CD0DF6CEB29" box="[756,822,1532,1556]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1907,1930]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,339,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,339,1883]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. SEM of Caulleriella bioculata. A, anterior end, dorso-lateral view; B, anterior end, lateral view; C, nuchal organ; D, thoracic capillary chaetae; E, bidentate notohooks; F, pygidium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247348/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="90">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
A, B). Dorsal tentacles arising on posterior end of third peristomial annulus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8C8004AEFFD4981BFE399F33DD9FEB0A" box="[386,453,1567,1591]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1907,1930]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,339,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,339,1883]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. SEM of Caulleriella bioculata. A, anterior end, dorso-lateral view; B, anterior end, lateral view; C, nuchal organ; D, thoracic capillary chaetae; E, bidentate notohooks; F, pygidium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247348/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="90">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
A). First pair of branchiae postero-lateral to dorsal tentacles from chaetiger 1 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8C8004AEFFD4981BFA959F33D928EB0A" box="[1326,1394,1567,1591]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1907,1930]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,339,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,339,1883]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. SEM of Caulleriella bioculata. A, anterior end, dorso-lateral view; B, anterior end, lateral view; C, nuchal organ; D, thoracic capillary chaetae; E, bidentate notohooks; F, pygidium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247348/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="90">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
A).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1404182BFFD4981BFF729F68D94CEBD1" blockId="10.[151,1436,919,1988]" pageId="10" pageNumber="90">
|
||
Parapodia laterally positioned with notopodia and neuropodia widely separated. Bidentate notohooks from chaetigers 11–16, up to four hooks and two companion capillaries; bidentate hooks never completely replace capillaries in notopodia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8C8004AEFFD4981BFE7D9FA0DE4BEB99" box="[454,529,1676,1700]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1907,1930]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,339,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,339,1883]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. SEM of Caulleriella bioculata. A, anterior end, dorso-lateral view; B, anterior end, lateral view; C, nuchal organ; D, thoracic capillary chaetae; E, bidentate notohooks; F, pygidium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247348/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="90">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
D, E). Neurohooks numbering 3–4 from chaetiger 4, completely replacing capillaries (some specimens with hooks from chaetiger 3 together with capillaries). Posterior neuropodia with six bidentate hooks. Bidentate hooks similar throughout with apical end curved and hood absent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8C8004AEFFD4981BFB099FF8D8ACEBD1" box="[1202,1270,1748,1772]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1907,1930]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,339,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,339,1883]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. SEM of Caulleriella bioculata. A, anterior end, dorso-lateral view; B, anterior end, lateral view; C, nuchal organ; D, thoracic capillary chaetae; E, bidentate notohooks; F, pygidium." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247348/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="90">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
E).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1404182BFFD4981BFF729FDBDEDEEA09" blockId="10.[151,1436,919,1988]" pageId="10" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<emphasis id="26CFC439FFD4981BFF729FDBDD44EA2D" bold="true" box="[201,286,1783,1808]" pageId="10" pageNumber="90">MGSP.</emphasis>
|
||
Body stains uniformly. Prostomium stained intensely except for its anterior tip; inter-segmental areas of peristomial annulations stained intensely.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5CA14BA0FFD4981BFF729E6CDE55EA41" pageId="10" pageNumber="90" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="1404182BFFD4981BFF729E6CDE55EA41" blockId="10.[151,1436,919,1988]" pageId="10" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<emphasis id="26CFC439FFD4981BFF729E6CDD67EA65" bold="true" box="[201,317,1856,1880]" pageId="10" pageNumber="90">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The specimens herein described as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D3BB63A8FFD4981BFD6C9E6CDF39EA65" box="[727,867,1856,1880]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Caulleriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="10" pageNumber="90" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bioculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="26CFC439FFD4981BFD6C9E6CDF39EA65" box="[727,867,1856,1880]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="90">C. bioculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
agree fully with the descriptions found elsewhere (e.g. Hartman 1961; 1965; 1969).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5CA14BA0FFD4981BFF7C9EABDDAAEAF9" pageId="10" pageNumber="90" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="1404182BFFD4981BFF7C9EABDDAAEAF9" blockId="10.[151,1436,919,1988]" pageId="10" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<emphasis id="26CFC439FFD4981BFF7C9EABDDD7EA9D" bold="true" box="[199,397,1927,1952]" pageId="10" pageNumber="90">Biology/Ecology.</emphasis>
|
||
Specimens commonly found in low abundance surrounding ocean outfalls diffusers in sandy areas and in reference stations.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5CA14BA0FFD5981AFF7C99BBDFCDEC21" pageId="11" pageNumber="91" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="1404182BFFD5981AFF7C99BBDFCDEC21" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,284]" pageId="11" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<emphasis id="26CFC439FFD5981AFF7C99BBDD3AED8D" bold="true" box="[199,352,151,176]" pageId="11" pageNumber="91">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D3BB63A8FFD5981AFED699B4DDA7ED8D" box="[365,509,152,176]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Caulleriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="11" pageNumber="91" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bioculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="26CFC439FFD5981AFED699B4DDA7ED8D" box="[365,509,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="91">C. bioculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is originally described from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6CAC58BBFFD5981AFCE599B4DFF0ED92" box="[862,938,152,175]" name="France" pageId="11" pageNumber="91">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
but has been found widely distributed in western Europe, eastern (southern California) and western (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6CAC58BBFFD5981AFCFD9990DFA0EDE9" box="[838,1018,188,212]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="11" pageNumber="91">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
) Pacific Ocean (e.g. Hartman 1961; 1965; 1969). This species has been previously cited in unpublished reports from Oahu
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6CAC58BBFFD5981AFB3999F3D89CEDCA" box="[1154,1222,223,247]" name="Iceland" pageId="11" pageNumber="91">Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
and now is newly recorded for Maui
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6CAC58BBFFD5981AFED19828DDEBEC21" box="[362,433,260,284]" name="Iceland" pageId="11" pageNumber="91">Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Hawaii, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6CAC58BBFFD5981AFDF19828DED4EC21" box="[586,654,260,284]" name="Guam" pageId="11" pageNumber="91">Guam</collectingCountry>
|
||
in the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6CAC58BBFFD5981AFD679828DFC9EC21" box="[732,915,260,284]" name="Northern Mariana Islands" pageId="11" pageNumber="91">Mariana Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |