treatments-xml/data/53/7E/F1/537EF179FFB64562FF3B2E1CFA86FAD2.xml

<document id="F3D26F88AC9CBCFCACEFF865942C00E6" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.169.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10089817" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1627923442874" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lima, Laura Cristina Pires, Queiroz, Luciano Paganucci De, Tozzi, Ana Maria Goulart De Azevedo &amp; Lewis, Gwilym Peter" docDate="2014" docId="537EF179FFB64562FF3B2E1CFA86FAD2" docLanguage="en" docName="Phytotaxa.169.1.001-119.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 169 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.3:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Desmodium craspediferum A. M. G. Azevedo &amp; Abruzzi de Oliveira, Revista" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="AF478901FF944546FFAC286EFFCCFFE2" masterDocTitle="A Taxonomic Revision of Desmodium (Leguminosae, Papilionoideae) in Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="119" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1699525257250" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="E4773AA39F947929A3E314B8294A1EB1">A Taxonomic Revision of Desmodium (Leguminosae, Papilionoideae) in Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A81694CED50AFEA0EA6E6052F1F93539">Lima, Laura Cristina Pires</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="04AA4BBA9F3ACB65CFF4740D085BB12C">Queiroz, Luciano Paganucci De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1FC33886847CA8222D331AEE87FF0C74">Tozzi, Ana Maria Goulart De Azevedo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A60AFA060C8126C65D60009F2C51DA15">Lewis, Gwilym Peter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="9B07B6628AE40EB40808B2A9F24C8AF2">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="E9A39C7DFFB64564FF3B2E1CFF61F969" bold="true" box="[151,173,1650,1675]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">8.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="1CD73BECFFB64564FF1B2E1CFBBFF969" ID-CoL="9D39B" authority="A. M. G. Azevedo &amp; Abruzzi de Oliveira, Revista" authorityName="A. M. G. Azevedo &amp; Abruzzi de Oliveira, Revista" box="[183,1139,1650,1675]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Desmodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="craspediferum">
<treatmentCitation id="5A76667EFFB64564FF1B2E1CFDC0F969" author="A. M. G. Azevedo &amp; Abruzzi de Oliveira" box="[183,524,1650,1675]" journal="Revista Brasil. Bot." page="1" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" score="107.43681624605884" volume="5" year="1982">
<emphasis id="E9A39C7DFFB64564FF1B2E1CFDC0F969" bold="true" box="[183,524,1650,1675]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Desmodium craspediferum</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="6BBF4A32FFB64564FDBA2E1CFBBFF969" box="[534,1139,1650,1675]" collectingDate="1947-01-11" collectionCode="B" collectorName="da Ronda" country="Brazil" location="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCode="PACA 35064" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul" typeStatus="holotype">A.M.G. Azevedo &amp; Abruzzi de Oliveira, Revista</materialsCitation>
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Brasil. Bot. 5: 1. 1982. Type:— 
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. 
<collectingRegion id="19138E8DFFB64564FE3A2EF8FDBDF94D" box="[406,625,1686,1711]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
: Vacaria, fazenda 
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, 
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<collectingDate id="BF2D9F47FFB64564FC112EF8FBB7F94D" box="[957,1147,1686,1711]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1947-01-11">11 January 1947</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="E9A39C7DFFB64564FB2B2EF9FAEBF94C" box="[1159,1319,1686,1711]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">B. Rambo s.n.</emphasis>
(
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!). 
<figureCitation id="43EC5CEAFFB64564FED72ED4FE07F931" box="[379,459,1722,1747]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="35.[151,245,1973,1994]" captionTargetBox="[160,1399,186,1945]" captionTargetId="figure-50@35.[134,1419,163,1957]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 10. Desmodium craspediferum. A. Fruiting branch. B. Detail of vegetative branch. C. Stipules inner surface. D. Fruit. E. Detail of Fruit. F. Seed. (A–F: Lima 546)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10089843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10089843/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="E9A39C7DFFB64564FED72ED4FE07F931" bold="true" box="[379,459,1722,1747]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 10</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="DB68406FFFB64564FF3B2F6CFA5AF82D" blockId="34.[151,1437,1794,1999]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
Decumbent, branched subshrub, lacking stolons rooting at the nodes, with a xylopodium; stems virgate, slender, tetragonal, striate, sparsely uncinate or puberulous-uncinate, not glaucous; internodes (1.5–2) 
<quantity id="1C2FED8AFFB64564FB402F48FA95F8DC" box="[1260,1369,1830,1855]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="cm" value="3.75" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.0">3–4.5 cm</quantity>
long. Stipules 4–8 × 
<quantity id="1C2FED8AFFB64564FEEE2F24FE6EF880" box="[322,418,1866,1891]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
, ovate, not auriculate, semi-amplexicaul, inserted obliquely at the base of the leaf petiole, free from each other, apex caudate, margin straight, puberulous-uncinate, veins conspicuous, persistent. Leaves unifoliolate; petiole 
<quantity id="1C2FED8AFFB64564FE2C2FFCFE12F848" box="[384,478,1938,1963]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="4.0">4–7 mm</quantity>
long, cylindrical, sulcate, sparsely uncinate; stipels 
<quantity id="1C2FED8AFFB64564FB9A2FFCFB59F848" box="[1078,1173,1938,1963]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 mm</quantity>
long, subulate, margin straight, glabrescent on the outer surface, persistent; leaflet concolorous, chartaceous, venation brochidodromous,
</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="1CD73BECFFB64564FF392058FEE9F7A9" authorityName="Lima &amp; Queiroz &amp; Tozzi &amp; Lewis" authorityYear="2014" box="[149,293,2102,2123]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Desmodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E9A39C7DFFB64564FF392058FEE9F7A9" box="[149,293,2102,2123]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">DESMODIUM</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(LEGUMINOSAE, 
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) IN 
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<emphasis id="E9A39C7DFFB64564FC102059FBD1F7AE" box="[956,1053,2103,2124]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Phytotaxa</emphasis>
169 (1) © 2014 Magnolia Press • 
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• 
<emphasis id="E9A39C7DFFB74565FF4D205CFE8EF7A5" box="[225,322,2098,2119]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Phytotaxa</emphasis>
169 (1) © 2014 Magnolia Press
</paragraph>
<caption id="8FA810E7FFB74565FF3B2FDBFDEAF80A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10089843" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10089843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10089843/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" startId="35.[151,245,1973,1994]" targetBox="[160,1399,186,1945]" targetPageId="35">
<paragraph id="DB68406FFFB74565FF3B2FDBFDEAF80A" blockId="35.[151,1436,1973,2024]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="E9A39C7DFFB74565FF3B2FDBFED6F828" bold="true" box="[151,282,1973,1994]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E9A39C7DFFB74565FE8D2FDBFDFCF828" box="[289,560,1973,1994]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="1CD73BECFFB74565FE8D2FDBFDE0F828" box="[289,556,1973,1994]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Desmodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="craspediferum">Desmodium craspediferum</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
A. Fruiting branch. B. Detail of vegetative branch. C. Stipules inner surface. D. Fruit. E. Detail of Fruit. F. Seed. (A–F: 
<emphasis id="E9A39C7DFFB74565FE112FBDFDD4F80A" box="[445,536,2003,2024]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Lima 546</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
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<collectingRegion id="19138E8DFFB74565FAB9205CFA9EF7A5" box="[1301,1362,2098,2119]" country="Peru" name="Lima" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">LIMA</collectingRegion>
<emphasis id="E9A39C7DFFB74565FAF4205CFA51F7A5" box="[1368,1437,2098,2119]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">ET AL.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
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primary, secondary and tertiary veins prominent on the abaxial surface, indumentum uncinate on the primary, secondary and tertiary veins on the abaxial surface, adaxial surface puberulous-uncinate, uncinate hairs covering both surfaces, leaflet 4–6 × 
<quantity id="1C2FED8AFFB04562FE4D28B1FDABFF15" box="[481,615,223,248]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="cm" value="2.55" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="1.9">1.9–3.2 cm</quantity>
, ovate, base truncate or slightly cordate, apex obtuse. Inflorescence a terminal or axillary pseudoraceme or paniculate; the main axis longer than the adjacent leaves, 
<quantity id="1C2FED8AFFB04562FB63296AFA97FEF9" box="[1231,1371,260,285]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.095" metricValueMax="1.64" metricValueMin="0.55" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="cm" value="10.95" valueMax="16.4" valueMin="5.5">5.5–16.4 cm</quantity>
long, densely uncinate, 2 flowers per node; primary bract ca. 
<quantity id="1C2FED8AFFB04562FCAE2949FC8FFEDD" box="[770,835,295,320]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
long, ovate-lanceolate, margin straight, hirsute on the outer surface, caducous, veins conspicuous on the outer surface; secondary bract ca. 
<quantity id="1C2FED8AFFB04562FBE42922FB44FE81" box="[1096,1160,332,357]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long, lanceolate, margin straight, hirsute on the outer surface, caducous, veins conspicuous on the outer surface; pedicel 
<quantity id="1C2FED8AFFB04562FB562901FA95FE65" box="[1274,1369,367,392]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
long, sparsely uncinate. Flowers 
<quantity id="1C2FED8AFFB04562FE6429FAFDEAFE49" box="[456,550,404,429]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 mm</quantity>
long; calyx bilabiate, tube campanulate, ca. 
<quantity id="1C2FED8AFFB04562FBBB29FAFB99FE49" box="[1047,1109,404,429]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long, tomentose on the outer surface; upper lip entire, apex retuse; lower lip trifid, lateral tooth lanceolate, 
<quantity id="1C2FED8AFFB04562FBED29D9FB75FE2D" box="[1089,1209,439,464]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
long, central tooth triangular, ca. 
<quantity id="1C2FED8AFFB04562FEEF29B2FE4AFE11" box="[323,390,476,501]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
long; corolla lilac, standard 4–6 × 
<quantity id="1C2FED8AFFB04562FC8729B2FC43FE11" box="[811,911,476,501]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 mm</quantity>
, broadly obovate, apex retuse or obtuse, not maculate, claw ca. 
<quantity id="1C2FED8AFFB04562FEDC2991FE0BFDF5" box="[368,455,511,536]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
long; wing petals 4–5 × 
<quantity id="1C2FED8AFFB04562FD482991FC88FDF5" box="[740,836,511,536]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
, oblong, apex obtuse, without callosities, claw 
<quantity id="1C2FED8AFFB04562FAF12991FF0FFDD9" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 mm</quantity>
long; keel petals 4–6 × 
<quantity id="1C2FED8AFFB04562FE772A4AFD9EFDD9" box="[475,594,548,573]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
, narrowly obovate, apex obtuse, without callosities, claw ca. 
<quantity id="1C2FED8AFFB04562FABB2A4AFA95FDD9" box="[1303,1369,548,573]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long; androecium monadelphous, ca. 
<quantity id="1C2FED8AFFB04562FE522A29FD8CFDBD" box="[510,576,583,608]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
long, vexillary stamen partially fused with the other from the base 
<quantity id="1C2FED8AFFB04562FA932A29FA51FDBD" box="[1343,1437,583,608]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
long; ovary 
<quantity id="1C2FED8AFFB04562FE8D2A02FE4CFD61" box="[289,384,620,645]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
long, tomentose, stipe ca. 
<quantity id="1C2FED8AFFB04562FD1E2A02FCC6FD61" box="[690,778,620,645]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
long, glabrous. Craspedium 
<quantity id="1C2FED8AFFB04562FBF82A02FB73FD61" box="[1108,1215,620,645]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="cm" value="2.65" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.3">2.3–3 cm</quantity>
long, stipe 
<quantity id="1C2FED8AFFB04562FAE92A02FA50FD61" box="[1349,1436,620,645]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
long, glabrescent, isthmus central, upper suture straight and lower suture sinuate; articles uniform 2–4, 5–8 × 
<quantity id="1C2FED8AFFB04562FADE2AE1FF09FD29" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
, obovate-depressed, not tortuous, dehiscent, subcoriaceous, veins conspicuous, densely uncinate. Seed 3–3.5 × 
<quantity id="1C2FED8AFFB04562FF3B2AB9FF16FD0D" box="[151,218,727,752]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
, narrowly elliptic, hilum central.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="93CD13E4FFB04562FF6A2A92FB09FC62" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="DB68406FFFB04562FF6A2A92FB09FC62" blockId="36.[151,1440,151,1328]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="E9A39C7DFFB04562FF6A2A92FD8BFCF7" bold="true" box="[198,583,764,789]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Selected specimens examined:—</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="6BBF4A32FFB04562FDEB2A92FA57FCF1" box="[583,1435,764,789]" collectingDate="1967-02-24" collectionCode="G" collectorName="Ponta Grossa &amp; Parque Vila Velha" country="Brazil" location="Parana" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Parana">
<collectingCountry id="A3C000FFFFB04562FDEB2A92FD7CFCF7" box="[583,688,764,789]" name="Brazil" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingRegion id="19138E8DFFB04562FD152A92FCC6FCF7" box="[697,778,764,789]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Paraná</collectingRegion>
: 
<collectorName id="762225B9FFB04562FCB82A92FC67FCF7" box="[788,939,764,789]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Ponta Grossa</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="762225B9FFB04562FC192A92FB4DFCF7" box="[949,1153,764,789]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Parque Vila Velha</collectorName>
, 
<date id="AF6966AFFFB04562FB202A92FA98FCF7" box="[1164,1364,764,789]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1967-02-24">
<collectingDate id="BF2D9F47FFB04562FB202A92FA98FCF7" box="[1164,1364,764,789]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1967-02-24">24 February 1967</collectingDate>
</date>
, fr., 
<collectionCode id="BDC6D8AAFFB04562FA282A92FA57FCF1" box="[1412,1435,764,787]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Herbarium">
<emphasis id="E9A39C7DFFB04562FA282A92FA57FCF1" box="[1412,1435,764,787]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">G</emphasis>
</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="E9A39C7DFFB04562FA302A92FEAFFCD5" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
. 
<materialsCitation id="6BBF4A32FFB04562FF3B2B71FE92FCD5" box="[151,350,799,824]" collectionCode="O" collectorName="Hatschbach" country="Brazil" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Parana">
<collectorName id="762225B9FFB04562FF3B2B71FEEDFCDA" box="[151,289,799,824]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Hatschbach</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectionCode id="BDC6D8AAFFB04562FEEB2B4EFE92FCD5" box="[327,350,800,823]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="6BBF4A32FFB04562FEC72B4EFC55FCDA" box="[363,921,799,824]" collectionCode="G, MBM, PAMG" collectorName="Guimaraes" country="Brazil" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Parana" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="E9A39C7DFFB04562FEC72B4EFDF7FCDA" box="[363,571,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<collectorName id="762225B9FFB04562FEC72B4EFE27FCD5" box="[363,491,800,823]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Guimarães</collectorName>
16050
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="BDC6D8AAFFB04562FDE02B71FDADFCDA" box="[588,609,799,824]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="BDC6D8AAFFB04562FDC22B4EFD7BFCD5" box="[622,695,800,823]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">MBM</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="BDC6D8AAFFB04562FD6F2B71FCDFFCDA" box="[707,787,799,824]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15335" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15335" name="Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária de Minas Gerais (EPAMIG)" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Herbarium">PAMG</collectionCode>
, 
<typeStatus id="046CFECDFFB04562FCB32B71FC42FCDA" box="[799,910,799,824]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
!)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="6BBF4A32FFB04562FC0A2B71FD8AFCB9" collectingDate="2009-02-28" collectionCode="L, C, P" collectorName="Bom Jesus &amp; Cilho" country="Brazil" location="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingRegion id="19138E8DFFB04562FC0A2B71FB48FCDA" box="[934,1156,799,824]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
: 
<collectorName id="762225B9FFB04562FB3C2B4EFADEFCD5" box="[1168,1298,800,823]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Bom Jesus</collectorName>
: fazenda do 
<collectorName id="762225B9FFB04562FF3B2B2AFF14FCBF" box="[151,216,836,861]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Cilho</collectorName>
, 
<date id="AF6966AFFFB04562FF4F2B2AFE61FCBF" box="[227,429,836,861]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2009-02-28">
<collectingDate id="BF2D9F47FFB04562FF4F2B2AFE61FCBF" box="[227,429,836,861]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2009-02-28">28 February 2009</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl., fr., 
<emphasis id="E9A39C7DFFB04562FDA82B2AFD8AFCB9" box="[516,582,836,859]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<collectionCode id="BDC6D8AAFFB04562FDA82B2AFDDAFCB9" box="[516,534,836,859]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
. 
<collectionCode id="BDC6D8AAFFB04562FDB62B2AFDE2FCB9" box="[538,558,836,859]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
. 
<collectionCode id="BDC6D8AAFFB04562FD9E2B2AFD8AFCB9" box="[562,582,836,859]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="E9A39C7DFFB04562FDEA2B2AFD86FCB9" box="[582,586,836,859]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="6BBF4A32FFB04562FDFC2B2BFC67FC62" collectingDate="2009-02-02" collectionCode="HAS, HUEFS, E" collectorName="Lima" country="Brazil" county="Esmeralda" location="Km" municipality="Km Oeste da Vila Sao Sebastiao" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="E9A39C7DFFB04562FDFC2B2BFD36FCBF" box="[592,762,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<collectorName id="762225B9FFB04562FDFC2B2BFD46FCBE" box="[592,650,837,860]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Lima</collectorName>
et al. 546
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="BDC6D8AAFFB04562FCA52B2AFC89FCBF" box="[777,837,836,861]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13038" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13038" name="Fundação Zoobotânica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Herbarium">HAS</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="BDC6D8AAFFB04562FCFC2B2AFC62FCBF" box="[848,942,836,861]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15506" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15506" name="Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Herbarium">HUEFS</collectionCode>
); 
<collectingCounty id="320938E3FFB04562FC6D2B2AFBF0FCBF" box="[961,1084,836,861]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Esmeralda</collectingCounty>
: área rural, 6 
<collectingMunicipality id="3B0CDA15FFB04562FB782B2AFEF8FC62" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Km Oeste da Vila São Sebastião</collectingMunicipality>
e 1 
<location id="DE0816B4FFB04562FEFB2B09FE4AFC62" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:537EF179FFB64562FF3B2E1CFA86FAD2:DE0816B4FFB04562FEFB2B09FE4AFC62" box="[343,390,871,896]" country="Brazil" county="Esmeralda" municipality="Km Oeste da Vila Sao Sebastiao" name="Km" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">Km</location>
do 
<location id="DE0816B4FFB04562FE032B09FDB4FC62" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:537EF179FFB64562FF3B2E1CFA86FAD2:DE0816B4FFB04562FE032B09FDB4FC62" box="[431,632,871,896]" country="Brazil" county="Esmeralda" municipality="Km Oeste da Vila Sao Sebastiao" name="rio Bernardo Jose" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">rio Bernardo José</location>
, 
<date id="AF6966AFFFB04562FD2F2B09FCF3FC62" box="[643,831,871,896]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2009-02-02">
<collectingDate id="BF2D9F47FFB04562FD2F2B09FCF3FC62" box="[643,831,871,896]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2009-02-02">2 February 2009</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl., fr., 
<collectionCode id="BDC6D8AAFFB04562FC3A2B07FC67FC62" box="[918,939,873,896]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Herbarium">
<emphasis id="E9A39C7DFFB04562FC3A2B07FC67FC62" box="[918,939,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">E</emphasis>
</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="E9A39C7DFFB04562FC072B07FC63FC62" box="[939,943,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="6BBF4A32FFB04562FC192B09FB0DFC62" box="[949,1217,871,896]" collectionCode="ICN" collectorName="Velez" country="Brazil" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCode="ICN162826" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="E9A39C7DFFB04562FC192B09FBECFC62" box="[949,1056,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<collectorName id="762225B9FFB04562FC192B09FC3DFC62" box="[949,1009,871,896]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Vélez</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="8B71E814FFB04562FB822B09FB75FC62" box="[1070,1209,871,896]" collectionCode="ICN" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/xsgz-nxkh" name="Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Museo de Historia Natural" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">ICN162826</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="93CD13E4FFB04562FF6A2BE2FC45FBBA" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="DB68406FFFB04562FF6A2BE2FE4FFC0F" blockId="36.[151,1440,151,1328]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="E9A39C7DFFB04562FF6A2BE2FDDAFC47" bold="true" box="[198,534,908,933]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Distribution and Ecology:—</emphasis>
restricted to 
<collectingCountry id="A3C000FFFFB04562FD0E2BE2FD25FC47" box="[674,745,908,933]" name="Brazil" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, in the States of 
<collectingRegion id="19138E8DFFB04562FC0D2BE2FC3CFC47" box="[929,1008,908,933]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Paraná</collectingRegion>
, and 
<collectingRegion id="19138E8DFFB04562FB862BE2FB30FC47" box="[1066,1276,908,933]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
, in the 
<taxonomicName id="1CD73BECFFB04562FAE02BE3FA57FC46" box="[1356,1435,909,932]" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Pampa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E9A39C7DFFB04562FAE02BE3FA57FC46" box="[1356,1435,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Pampa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
biome (
<bibRefCitation id="BF463D9EFFB04562FF422BC1FE55FC2A" author="Azevedo, A. M. G." box="[238,409,943,968]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="1 - 3" refId="ref80472" refString="Azevedo, A. M. G. (1982) Uma nova especie para o genero Desmodium Desv. (Leguminosae-Papilionoideae): Desmodium craspediferum Azevedo &amp; Oliveira. Revista Brasileira de Botanica 5: 1 - 3." type="journal article" year="1982">Azevedo 1982</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="BF463D9EFFB04562FE092BC1FDA0FC2A" author="Cervi, A. C. &amp; Linsingen, L. von &amp; Hatschbach, G. &amp; Ribas, O. S." box="[421,620,943,968]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="1 - 52" refId="ref81021" refString="Cervi, A. C., Linsingen, L. von, Hatschbach, G. &amp; Ribas, O. S. (2007) A vegetacao do Parque Estadual de Vila Velha, municipio de Ponta Grossa, Parana, Brasil. Boletim do Museu Botanico Municipal 69: 1 - 52." type="journal article" year="2007">
Cervi 
<emphasis id="E9A39C7DFFB04562FE402BDFFDEBFC2A" box="[492,551,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">et al.</emphasis>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
). It also has been collected in stony fields adjacent to the Touros river (
<bibRefCitation id="BF463D9EFFB04562FF322BBAFEBBFC0F" author="Setubal, R. B. &amp; Lima, L. C. P. &amp; Grings, M." box="[158,375,980,1005]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="342 - 348" refId="ref84817" refString="Setubal, R. B., Lima, L. C. P. &amp; Grings, M. (2010) Especie campestre provavelmente extinta (Desmodium craspediferum Azevedo &amp; Oliveira, Fabaceae) reencontrada no Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. Revista Brasileira de Biociencias 8 (4): 342 - 348." type="journal article" year="2010">
Setubal 
<emphasis id="E9A39C7DFFB04562FF572BBBFEF8FC0F" box="[251,308,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">et al.</emphasis>
2010
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DB68406FFFB04562FF6A2B99FC99FBD7" blockId="36.[151,1440,151,1328]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="E9A39C7DFFB04562FF6A2B99FDD1FBF2" bold="true" box="[198,541,1015,1040]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Conservation Assessment:—</emphasis>
CR, critically, endangered (
<bibRefCitation id="BF463D9EFFB04562FCF42B99FC28FBF2" author="IUCN" box="[856,996,1015,1040]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refId="ref82150" refString="IUCN. (2001) IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria Version 3.1. Available from: http: // www. iucn. org / about / work / programmes / species / red _ list / about _ the _ red _ list, (accessed: August 2011)." type="url" year="2001">IUCN 2001</bibRefCitation>
); extent of occurrence estimated to be less than 
<quantity id="1C2FED8AFFB04562FF532C72FE98FBD7" box="[255,340,1052,1077]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="km" value="100.0">100 km</quantity>
in severely fragmented and declining habitat.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DB68406FFFB04562FF6A2C51FC45FBBA" blockId="36.[151,1440,151,1328]" box="[198,905,1087,1112]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="E9A39C7DFFB04562FF6A2C51FEA4FBBA" bold="true" box="[198,360,1087,1112]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Phenology:—</emphasis>
flowering and fruiting from January to February.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="93CD13E4FFB04562FF6A2C0AFA86FAD2" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="DB68406FFFB04562FF6A2C0AFE29FB42" blockId="36.[151,1440,151,1328]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="E9A39C7DFFB04562FF6A2C0AFEA0FB9F" bold="true" box="[198,364,1124,1149]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Etymology:—</emphasis>
in reference to the fruit which is a craspedium (the valves of the fruit break away to leave a persistent suture, the replum).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DB68406FFFB04562FF6A2CC2FDEDFB26" blockId="36.[151,1440,151,1328]" box="[198,545,1196,1221]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="E9A39C7DFFB04562FF6A2CC2FE6BFB27" bold="true" box="[198,423,1196,1221]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Common Name:—</emphasis>
pega-pega.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DB68406FFFB04562FF6A2CA1FA86FAD2" blockId="36.[151,1440,151,1328]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="E9A39C7DFFB04562FF6A2CA1FE78FB0A" bold="true" box="[198,436,1231,1256]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Taxonomic notes:—</emphasis>
a craspedial fruit occurs only in this species of 
<taxonomicName id="1CD73BECFFB04562FC6D2CA1FB8AFB0A" authorityName="Lima &amp; Queiroz &amp; Tozzi &amp; Lewis" authorityYear="2014" box="[961,1094,1231,1256]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Desmodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E9A39C7DFFB04562FC6D2CA1FB8AFB0A" box="[961,1094,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Desmodium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<taxonomicName id="1CD73BECFFB04562FBF82CA1FA4FFB0A" box="[1108,1411,1231,1256]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Desmodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="craspediferum">
<emphasis id="E9A39C7DFFB04562FBF82CA1FA4FFB0A" box="[1108,1411,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Desmodium craspediferum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is morphologically similar to 
<taxonomicName id="1CD73BECFFB04562FE672C9BFD48FAEE" authorityName="L.C.P. Lima, A.M.G. Azevedo &amp; L.P. Queiroz" authorityYear="2014" baseAuthorityName="Rusby" box="[459,644,1269,1292]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Desmodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="microcarpum">
<emphasis id="E9A39C7DFFB04562FE672C9BFD48FAEE" box="[459,644,1269,1292]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">D. microcarpum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the unifoliolate leaves with ovate leaflets, but the tetragonal stems (vs. cylindrical in 
<taxonomicName id="1CD73BECFFB04562FECF2D77FDD7FACD" authorityName="L.C.P. Lima, A.M.G. Azevedo &amp; L.P. Queiroz" authorityYear="2014" baseAuthorityName="Rusby" box="[355,539,1304,1328]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Desmodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="microcarpum">
<emphasis id="E9A39C7DFFB04562FECF2D77FDD7FACD" box="[355,539,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">D. microcarpum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and craspedial fruit (vs. loment) differentiates between the two species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>