treatments-xml/data/0D/32/E5/0D32E506FFF4FFE8FCF86307FBA67006.xml

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<document id="AC5D76253FA388F06DB10AC0F4CC426E" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.13620888" ID-ISSN="1732-2421" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13620888" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="karina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="karina" checkinTime="1723142968669" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Valiukevičius, Juozas &amp; Burrow, Carole J." docDate="2005" docId="0D32E506FFF4FFE8FCF86307FBA67006" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaPalaeontolPol.50.3.635-649.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 50 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:93F5927C23D90727DE855278A6F17B37.1:ActaPalaeontolPol.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleId="93F5927C23D90727DE855278A6F17B37" docStyleName="ActaPalaeontolPol.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Nostolepis Pander 1856" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="643" masterDocId="F10B9D7EFFFCFFE0FFD46163FF04773D" masterDocTitle="Diversity of tissues in acanthodians with Nostolepis-type histological structure" masterLastPageNumber="649" masterPageNumber="635" pageNumber="643" updateTime="1725043737661" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="FF38DA76AD77018EB8E6467C67293785">Diversity of tissues in acanthodians with Nostolepis-type histological structure</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="10BF5DE5A6FBE665629FA997039E0CDE">Valiukevičius, Juozas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AEE2BF00923F2B43C4FDB40348CB123C">Burrow, Carole J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="A33C37123ECFCDFE7D0DDD73E71AC4D4">Acta Palaeontologica Polonica</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="4BB258FE67B73794BF4B61C6159ADCD9">2005</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F4CDB50D29CF29C6DEE315F761C72E88">50</mods:number>
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<treatment id="0D32E506FFF4FFE8FCF86307FBA67006" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620892" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13620892" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D32E506FFF4FFE8FCF86307FBA67006" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0D32E506FFF4FFE8FCF86307FBA67006" lastPageNumber="643" pageId="8" pageNumber="643">
<subSubSection id="CD81079BFFF4FFE8FCF86307FBBA75BD" box="[812,1214,612,640]" pageId="8" pageNumber="643" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="85245410FFF4FFE8FCF86307FBBA75BD" blockId="8.[812,1214,572,640]" box="[812,1214,612,640]" pageId="8" pageNumber="643">
<heading id="DE6CE37CFFF4FFE8FCF86307FBBA75BD" box="[812,1214,612,640]" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="643" reason="8">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="429B2F93FFF4FFE8FC526307FBBA75BD" authority="Pander, 1856" authorityName="Pander" authorityYear="1856" box="[902,1214,612,640]" class="Acanthodii" family="Climatiidae" genus="Nostolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Climatiiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="643" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B7EF8802FFF4FFE8FC526307FB0975BD" box="[902,1037,612,640]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="643">Nostolepis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E10A29E1FFF4FFE8FBC16307FBBA75BD" author="Pander, C." box="[1045,1214,612,640]" pageId="8" pageNumber="643" refId="ref11569" refString="Pander, C. 1856. Monographie der fossilen Fische des Silurischen Systems des Russisch-Baltischen Gouvernements. 91 pp. Akademie der Wissenschaften, St. Petersburg." type="book" year="1856">Pander, 1856</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CD81079BFFF4FFE8FCF863F1FBA67006" pageId="8" pageNumber="643" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="85245410FFF4FFE8FCF863F1FA757414" blockId="8.[812,1486,657,1104]" pageId="8" pageNumber="643">
<emphasis id="B7EF8802FFF4FFE8FCF863F1FC937597" box="[812,919,658,682]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="643">Comment</emphasis>
.—We propose that the genus
<taxonomicName id="429B2F93FFF4FFE8FB2963F1FA777597" authorityName="Pander" authorityYear="1856" box="[1277,1395,658,682]" class="Acanthodii" family="Climatiidae" genus="Nostolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Climatiiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="643" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B7EF8802FFF4FFE8FB2963F1FA777597" box="[1277,1395,658,682]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="643">Nostolepis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
applies only to the representatives previously assigned to this genus which have flank scales that grew by superposition and that belong to the first histological
<typeStatus id="5A20EAB2FFF4FFE8FB5E6391FBBE7437" box="[1162,1210,754,778]" pageId="8" pageNumber="643">type</typeStatus>
showing both stranggewebe and odontocytic mesodentine in scale crowns.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="85245410FFF4FFE8FCF8625BFA447455" blockId="8.[812,1486,657,1104]" pageId="8" pageNumber="643">
<materialsCitation id="35F35E4DFFF4FFE8FCF8625BFA387455" county="Ohesaare Cliff" location="Pridoli" municipality="Ohesaare Regional Stage" pageId="8" pageNumber="643" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Saaremaa" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B7EF8802FFF4FFE8FCF8625BFCA37470" box="[812,935,824,845]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="643">
<typeStatus id="5A20EAB2FFF4FFE8FCF8625BFC5F7470" box="[812,859,824,845]" pageId="8" pageNumber="643">Type</typeStatus>
species
</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="429B2F93FFF4FFE8FC61625BFBEE7471" authority="Pander, 1856" authorityName="Pander" authorityYear="1856" box="[949,1258,823,845]" class="Acanthodii" family="Climatiidae" genus="Nostolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Climatiiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="643" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striata">
<emphasis id="B7EF8802FFF4FFE8FC61625BFB657470" box="[949,1121,824,845]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="643">Nostolepis striata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E10A29E1FFF4FFE8FBBC6254FBEE7471" author="Pander, C." box="[1128,1258,823,844]" pageId="8" pageNumber="643" refId="ref11569" refString="Pander, C. 1856. Monographie der fossilen Fische des Silurischen Systems des Russisch-Baltischen Gouvernements. 91 pp. Akademie der Wissenschaften, St. Petersburg." type="book" year="1856">Pander, 1856</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<collectingCounty id="6C452C9CFFF4FFE8FB216254FA817471" box="[1269,1413,823,844]" pageId="8" pageNumber="643">Ohesaare Cliff</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="475F9AF2FFF4FFE8FA446254FC537455" country="Estonia" name="Saaremaa" pageId="8" pageNumber="643">Saaremaa</collectingRegion>
;
<collectingMunicipality id="6540CE6AFFF4FFE8FCB56230FB517455" box="[865,1109,851,872]" pageId="8" pageNumber="643">Ohesaare Regional Stage</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="804402CBFFF4FFE8FB8A6230FBA67455" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D32E506FFF4FFE8FCF86307FBA67006:804402CBFFF4FFE8FB8A6230FBA67455" box="[1118,1186,851,872]" county="Ohesaare Cliff" municipality="Ohesaare Regional Stage" name="Pridoli" pageId="8" pageNumber="643" stateProvince="Saaremaa">Pridoli</location>
,
<location id="804402CBFFF4FFE8FB7F6230FA387455" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D32E506FFF4FFE8FCF86307FBA67006:804402CBFFF4FFE8FB7F6230FA387455" box="[1195,1340,851,872]" county="Ohesaare Cliff" municipality="Ohesaare Regional Stage" name="Upper Silurian" pageId="8" pageNumber="643" stateProvince="Saaremaa">Upper Silurian</location>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="85245410FFF4FFE8FCF86214FA5A7372" blockId="8.[812,1486,657,1104]" pageId="8" pageNumber="643">
<emphasis id="B7EF8802FFF4FFE8FCF86214FCC974B1" box="[812,973,887,908]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="643">Species included</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="429B2F93FFF4FFE8FC0E6214FBB874B6" authority="Gross, 1947" authorityName="Gross" authorityYear="1947" box="[986,1212,886,908]" class="Acanthodii" family="Ischnacanthidae" genus="Ischnacanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ischnacanthida" pageId="8" pageNumber="643" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="B7EF8802FFF4FFE8FC0E6214FB3B74B1" box="[986,1087,887,908]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="643">N. gracilis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E10A29E1FFF4FFE8FB916215FBB874B6" author="Gross, W." box="[1093,1212,886,907]" pageId="8" pageNumber="643" pagination="91 - 161" refId="ref10895" refString="Gross, W. 1947. Die Agnathen und Acanthodier des obersilurischen Beyrichienkalks. Palaeontographica A 96: 91 - 161." type="journal article" year="1947">Gross, 1947</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="429B2F93FFF4FFE8FB126214FAA974B6" authority="Goujet, 1976" authorityName="Goujet" authorityYear="1976" box="[1222,1453,886,908]" class="Acanthodii" family="Climatiidae" genus="Nostolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Climatiiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="643" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="costata">
<emphasis id="B7EF8802FFF4FFE8FB126214FA2374B1" box="[1222,1319,887,908]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="643">N. costata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E10A29E1FFF4FFE8FAF96215FAA974B6" author="Goujet, D." box="[1325,1453,886,907]" pageId="8" pageNumber="643" pagination="312 - 323" refId="ref10775" refString="Goujet, D. 1976. Les poissons. In: C. Babin, F. Bigey, J. Deunff, J. Drot, D. Goujet, H. Lardeux, J. Le Menn, J. L'Hotellier, M. Melou, A. Moreau-Benoit, P. Morzadek, F. Paris, Y. Plusquellec, J. Poncet, P. Racheboeuf, P. Taugourdeau, and M. Weyant (eds.), Les Schistes et Calcaires eodevoniens de Saint-Cenere (Massif Armoricain, France), sedimentologie, paleontologie, stratigraphie. Memoires de la Societe geologique et mineralogique de Bretagne 19: 312 - 323." type="journal article" year="1976">Goujet, 1976</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="429B2F93FFF4FFE8FA636214FCE2749A" authority="Vieth, 1980" authorityName="Vieth" authorityYear="1980" class="Acanthodii" family="Climatiidae" genus="Nostolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Climatiiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="643" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arctica">
<emphasis id="B7EF8802FFF4FFE8FA636214FC747495" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="643">N. arctica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E10A29E1FFF4FFE8FCA162F1FCE2749A" author="Vieth, J." box="[885,998,914,935]" pageId="8" pageNumber="643" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref12324" refString="Vieth, J. 1980. Thelodontier-, Acanthodier- und Elasmobranchier-Schuppen aus dem Unter-Devon der Kanadischen Arktis (Agnatha, Pisces). Gottinger Arbeiten zur Geologie und Palaontologie 23: 1 - 69." type="journal article" year="1980">Vieth, 1980</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="429B2F93FFF4FFE8FC3B62F0FA44749A" authority="Valiukevicius, 1985" authorityName="Valiukevicius" authorityYear="1985" box="[1007,1344,914,936]" class="Acanthodii" family="Climatiidae" genus="Nostolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Climatiiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="643" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kernavensis">
<emphasis id="B7EF8802FFF4FFE8FC3B62F0FB7E7495" box="[1007,1146,915,936]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="643">N. kernavensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E10A29E1FFF4FFE8FBAA62F1FA44749A" author="Valiukevicius, J." box="[1150,1344,914,935]" pageId="8" pageNumber="643" refId="ref11927" refString="Valiukevicius, J. 1985. Acanthodians from the Narva Regional Stage of the Main Devonian Field [in Russian with English summary]. 144 pp. Mokslas, Vilnius." type="book" year="1985">Valiukevičius, 1985</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="429B2F93FFF4FFE8FA9C62F0FC5A74FE" authority="Marss, 1986" authorityName="Marss" authorityYear="1986" class="Acanthodii" family="Climatiidae" genus="Nostolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Climatiiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="643" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alta">
<emphasis id="B7EF8802FFF4FFE8FA9C62F0FA8C7495" box="[1352,1416,915,936]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="643">N. alta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E10A29E1FFF4FFE8FA5962F1FC5A74FE" author="Marss, T." pageId="8" pageNumber="643" pagination="1 - 104" refId="ref11208" refString="Marss, T. 1986. Silurian vertebrates of Estonia and West Latvia [in Russian with English summary]. Fossilia Baltica 1: 1 - 104." type="journal article" year="1986">Märss, 1986</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="429B2F93FFF4FFE8FCB962CCFBAE74FE" authority="Valiukevicius, 1994" authorityName="Valiukevicius" authorityYear="1994" box="[877,1194,942,964]" class="Acanthodii" family="Climatiidae" genus="Nostolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Climatiiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="643" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="minima">
<emphasis id="B7EF8802FFF4FFE8FCB962CCFCD374F9" box="[877,983,943,964]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="643">N. minima</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E10A29E1FFF4FFE8FC3662CDFBAE74FE" author="Valiukevicius, J." box="[994,1194,942,963]" pageId="8" pageNumber="643" pagination="236 - 243" refId="ref12005" refString="Valiukevicius, J. 1994. Acanthodians and their stratigraphic significance [in Russian]. In: S. Cherkesova, V. Karatajute- Talimaa, and R. Matukhin (eds.), Stratigrafia i fauna niznedevonskih otlozenij Tareiskogo opornogo razreza, 131 - 197 and 236 - 243. Vserossijskij Naucno-issledovatel'skij Institut Geologii i Mineral'nyh Ressursov Mirovogo Okeana, Sankt Petersburg." type="book chapter" year="1994">Valiukevičius, 1994</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="429B2F93FFF4FFE8FB6E62CCFC5A74E2" authority="Valiukevicius, 1994" authorityName="Valiukevicius" authorityYear="1994" class="Acanthodii" family="Climatiidae" genus="Nostolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Climatiiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="643" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="taimyrica">
<emphasis id="B7EF8802FFF4FFE8FB6E62CCFA3374F9" box="[1210,1335,943,964]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="643">N. taimyrica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E10A29E1FFF4FFE8FA9662CDFC5A74E2" author="Valiukevicius, J." pageId="8" pageNumber="643" pagination="236 - 243" refId="ref12005" refString="Valiukevicius, J. 1994. Acanthodians and their stratigraphic significance [in Russian]. In: S. Cherkesova, V. Karatajute- Talimaa, and R. Matukhin (eds.), Stratigrafia i fauna niznedevonskih otlozenij Tareiskogo opornogo razreza, 131 - 197 and 236 - 243. Vserossijskij Naucno-issledovatel'skij Institut Geologii i Mineral'nyh Ressursov Mirovogo Okeana, Sankt Petersburg." type="book chapter" year="1994">Valiukevičius, 1994</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="429B2F93FFF4FFE8FCBC62A8FBD774E2" authority="Miller and Marss, 1999" authorityName="Miller and Marss" authorityYear="1999" box="[872,1235,970,992]" class="Acanthodii" family="Climatiidae" genus="Nostolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Climatiiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="643" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="linleyensis">
<emphasis id="B7EF8802FFF4FFE8FCBC62A8FCED74DD" box="[872,1001,971,992]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="643">N. linleyensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E10A29E1FFF4FFE8FC2462A9FBD774E2" author="Miller, C. G. &amp; Marss, T." box="[1008,1235,970,991]" pageId="8" pageNumber="643" pagination="691 - 714" refId="ref11289" refString="Miller, C. G. and Marss, T. 1999. A conodont, thelodont and acanthodian fauna from the Lower Pridoli (Silurian) of the Much Wenlock area, Shropshire. Palaeontology 42: 691 - 714." type="journal article" year="1999">Miller and Märss, 1999</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="429B2F93FFF4FFE8FB0962A8FC6D74C6" authority="Valiukevicius, 2003 a" authorityName="Valiukevicius" authorityYear="2003" class="Acanthodii" family="Climatiidae" genus="Nostolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Climatiiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="643" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="decora">
<emphasis id="B7EF8802FFF4FFE8FB0962A8FA3874DD" box="[1245,1340,971,992]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="643">N. decora</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E10A29E1FFF4FFE8FA9662A9FC6D74C6" author="Valiukevicius, J." pageId="8" pageNumber="643" pagination="131 - 204" refId="ref12100" refString="Valiukevicius, J. 2003 a. Devonian acanthodians from Severnaya Zemlya Archipelago (Russia). Geodiversitas 25: 131 - 204." type="journal article" year="2003">Valiukevičius, 2003a</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="429B2F93FFF4FFE8FCA16284FBD474C6" authority="Valiukevicius, 2003 b" authorityName="Valiukevicius" authorityYear="2003" box="[885,1232,998,1020]" class="Acanthodii" family="Climatiidae" genus="Nostolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Climatiiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="643" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parathleta">
<emphasis id="B7EF8802FFF4FFE8FCA16284FCF374C1" box="[885,1015,999,1020]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="643">N. parathleta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E10A29E1FFF4FFE8FC2B6285FBD474C6" author="Valiukevicius, J." box="[1023,1232,998,1019]" pageId="8" pageNumber="643" pagination="209 - 245" refId="ref12124" refString="Valiukevicius, J. 2003 b. New Late Silurian to Middle Devonian acanthodians of Timan-Pechora region. Acta Geologica Polonica 53: 209 - 245." type="journal article" year="2003">Valiukevičius, 2003b</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="429B2F93FFF4FFE8FB086284FC9F732A" authority="Valiukevicius, 2003 b" authorityName="Valiukevicius" authorityYear="2003" class="Acanthodii" family="Climatiidae" genus="Nostolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Climatiiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="643" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kozhymica">
<emphasis id="B7EF8802FFF4FFE8FB086284FA5A74C1" box="[1244,1374,999,1020]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="643">N. kozhymica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E10A29E1FFF4FFE8FAB26285FC9F732A" author="Valiukevicius, J." pageId="8" pageNumber="643" pagination="209 - 245" refId="ref12124" refString="Valiukevicius, J. 2003 b. New Late Silurian to Middle Devonian acanthodians of Timan-Pechora region. Acta Geologica Polonica 53: 209 - 245." type="journal article" year="2003">Valiukevičius, 2003b</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="429B2F93FFF4FFE8FC776560FBF3732A" authority="Valiukevicius, 2003 b" authorityName="Valiukevicius" authorityYear="2003" box="[931,1271,1026,1048]" class="Acanthodii" family="Climatiidae" genus="Nostolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Climatiiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="643" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="terraborea">
<emphasis id="B7EF8802FFF4FFE8FC776560FB227325" box="[931,1062,1027,1048]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="643">N. terraborea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E10A29E1FFF4FFE8FBFE6561FBF3732A" author="Valiukevicius, J." box="[1066,1271,1026,1047]" pageId="8" pageNumber="643" pagination="209 - 245" refId="ref12124" refString="Valiukevicius, J. 2003 b. New Late Silurian to Middle Devonian acanthodians of Timan-Pechora region. Acta Geologica Polonica 53: 209 - 245." type="journal article" year="2003">Valiukevičius, 2003b</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="429B2F93FFF4FFE8FAD46560FCB0730E" authority="Valiukevicius, 2003 c" authorityName="Valiukevicius" authorityYear="2003" class="Acanthodii" family="Climatiidae" genus="Nostolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Climatiiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="643" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="amplifica">
<emphasis id="B7EF8802FFF4FFE8FAD46560FA717325" box="[1280,1397,1027,1048]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="643">N. amplifica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E10A29E1FFF4FFE8FAAD6561FCB0730E" author="Valiukevicius, J." pageId="8" pageNumber="643" pagination="51 - 68" refId="ref12151" refString="Valiukevicius, J. 2003 c. New Silurian nostolepids (Acanthodii, Pisces) of Lithuania. Geologija 42: 51 - 68." type="journal article" year="2003">Valiukevičius, 2003c</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="429B2F93FFF4FFE8FC10657CFA42730E" authority="Valiukevicius, 2003 c" authorityName="Valiukevicius" authorityYear="2003" box="[964,1350,1054,1076]" class="Acanthodii" family="Climatiidae" genus="Nostolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Climatiiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="643" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="magnicostata">
<emphasis id="B7EF8802FFF4FFE8FC10657CFB637309" box="[964,1127,1055,1076]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="643">N. magnicostata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E10A29E1FFF4FFE8FBA7657DFA42730E" author="Valiukevicius, J." box="[1139,1350,1054,1075]" pageId="8" pageNumber="643" pagination="51 - 68" refId="ref12151" refString="Valiukevicius, J. 2003 c. New Silurian nostolepids (Acanthodii, Pisces) of Lithuania. Geologija 42: 51 - 68." type="journal article" year="2003">Valiukevičius, 2003c</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="429B2F93FFF4FFE8FA82657CFCFE7372" authority="Valiukevicius, 2003 c" authorityName="Valiukevicius" authorityYear="2003" class="Acanthodii" family="Climatiidae" genus="Nostolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Climatiiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="643" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="consueta">
<emphasis id="B7EF8802FFF4FFE8FA82657CFAC97309" box="[1366,1485,1055,1076]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="643">N. consueta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E10A29E1FFF4FFE8FCF86559FCFE7372" author="Valiukevicius, J." box="[812,1018,1082,1103]" pageId="8" pageNumber="643" pagination="51 - 68" refId="ref12151" refString="Valiukevicius, J. 2003 c. New Silurian nostolepids (Acanthodii, Pisces) of Lithuania. Geologija 42: 51 - 68." type="journal article" year="2003">Valiukevičius, 2003c</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="429B2F93FFF4FFE8FBF86558FA5D7372" authority="Valiukevicius, 2003 c" authorityName="Valiukevicius" authorityYear="2003" box="[1068,1369,1082,1104]" class="Acanthodii" family="Climatiidae" genus="Nostolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Climatiiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="643" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="musca">
<emphasis id="B7EF8802FFF4FFE8FBF86558FB81736D" box="[1068,1157,1083,1104]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="643">N. musca</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E10A29E1FFF4FFE8FB5F6559FA5D7372" author="Valiukevicius, J." box="[1163,1369,1082,1103]" pageId="8" pageNumber="643" pagination="51 - 68" refId="ref12151" refString="Valiukevicius, J. 2003 c. New Silurian nostolepids (Acanthodii, Pisces) of Lithuania. Geologija 42: 51 - 68." type="journal article" year="2003">Valiukevičius, 2003c</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="85245410FFF4FFE8FCF86501FBA67006" blockId="8.[812,1485,1122,1851]" pageId="8" pageNumber="643">
<emphasis id="B7EF8802FFF4FFE8FCF86501FCF77347" box="[812,1011,1122,1146]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="643">Revised diagnosis</emphasis>
.—Climatiid acanthodian with flank scales of varying size (usually&gt;
<quantity id="4263F9F5FFF4FFE8FB9165E1FB9D73A6" box="[1093,1177,1154,1179]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="643" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
) having crowns ornamented by subparallel ridges (usually &lt;8) of variable length; ridges are mainly stout, fading out and rarely reaching posterior crown edges; ridges are rarely bifurcated, and are rarely curved along the lateral edges; some species have raised medial area and lower lateral ledges. Flank scales grew by superposition of layers, with the crown formed of stranggewebe (posterior part) in the lamellae surrounding the primordium, and odontocytic mesodentine incorporating many osteocytes in the anterior crown part; the stranggewebe layer may be enveloped by the mesodentinal network in a growth zone; system of ascending, circular and radial vascular canals developed; bone in scale base highly cellular. The tuberculated head tesserae and tectal plates with “starlet” sculpture grew areally or both areally and superpositionally, and also have a histological structure with stranggewebe and odontocytic mesodentine. Fin spines are short with nodose ribs; they lack an insertion base and subcostal canal, and are composed of odontocytic mesodentine in the ribs and thin outermost layer; the middle layer of cellular bone and osteodentine forms the greatest thickness of the spine; a large central cavity is surrounded by a layer of finely lamellar bone.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>