319 lines
43 KiB
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319 lines
43 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.12.e121421" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-12-e121421" ID-Pensoft-UUID="6BDE78F7B97658F7A9A5C2A57F0EE2D4" ModsDocID="1314-2828-12-e121421" checkinTime="1712975737272" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Suzuki, Yuya & Hisasue, Yu" docDate="2024" docId="7A7B333603AF5D6397D88DC4FF2135A4" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 12: e121421" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 12" docPubDate="2024-04-12" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.12.e121421" docTitle="Oedignatha scrobiculata Thorell 1881" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="6BDE78F7B97658F7A9A5C2A57F0EE2D4" lastPageNumber="121421" masterDocId="6BDE78F7B97658F7A9A5C2A57F0EE2D4" masterDocTitle="Discovery of presumably introduced spiders, Oedignatha scrobiculata Thorell, 1881 (Araneae, Liocranidae) and Boagrius qiong Lin & Li, 2022 (Araneae, Palpimanidae) on Chichi-jima Island, the Ogasawara Islands, Japan" masterLastPageNumber="121421" masterPageNumber="121421" pageNumber="121421" updateTime="1712975737272" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title id="C7B4F8DA0C0EBF0CA2E90B95B5CEF2DD">Discovery of presumably introduced spiders, Oedignatha scrobiculata Thorell, 1881 (Araneae, Liocranidae) and Boagrius qiong Lin & Li, 2022 (Araneae, Palpimanidae) on Chichi-jima Island, the Ogasawara Islands, Japan</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="791AF80E28EF10F1CF623EF564500BF3" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="AA739B4F3FB007C3E68A535921E385B2">Suzuki, Yuya</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2BE0B8016D00F6F9BB3C12AA1E84D2EF" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6523-9272</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="4A12CC5DCB3BC8DF5E461C8DD1C20EE3">Tokushima Prefectural Museum, Tokushima, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8842F00D5730CA31E5810D5AD0187837" type="email">sasaganiya1206@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="24A304F60C23FD0A1BAF50611E1B98E1">Hisasue, Yu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1155C22756FC956CB73F616FA7A9C9F7" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4817-2357</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="AB83882AE599D5D1FFFB5C69B303EEF8">Ogasawara Division of Japan Wildlife Research Center, Tokyo, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="046AD52462D4C7A8673B08BD534BF47C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="55B00E73F8C1468F7DA6A16E2AD7B07D">Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9546CA25B42250D2B982D14E65D5AD41">
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<mods:date id="FCE58B68609F02F8EE8AF1EFD07634DE">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FE9588228C67AD0C01BE6465C76EE92B">2024-04-12</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="3A2066DA82E93274D1DEFEA5017629AB">12</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="35A817959314CF074E7E97F584CEC9AB">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="C0D18DBE56C07F93DD812C60427C0B3A" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.12.e121421</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="7A7B333603AF5D6397D88DC4FF2135A4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7A7B333603AF5D6397D88DC4FF2135A4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7A7B333603AF5D6397D88DC4FF2135A4" lastPageNumber="121421" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">
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<subSubSection id="060D5BAA2A85126995578E62097F1F70" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2E7624AF6E05C6F087CB82F6B593A00E" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">
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<taxonomicName id="77BE21F4A2A7CFEC212EAE957D95DC3E" ID-CoL="48W7X" LSID="7A7B3336-03AF-5D63-97D8-8DC4FF2135A4" authority="Thorell, 1881" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1881" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Oedignatha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oedignatha scrobiculata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scrobiculata">Oedignatha scrobiculata Thorell, 1881</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B54B6554315FC3CFD47607D2FDA74779" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="11AA0CF67C74942D4E0E0DF13D54482A" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">
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<taxonomicName id="D42F24DC1072A89E25A73F78103A671D" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1881" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Oedignatha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oedignatha scrobiculata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scrobiculata">Oedignatha scrobiculata</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="C6034067A9CC3DDA5D930CC805FED8D9" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1881" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Oedignatha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oedignatha scrobiculata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scrobiculata">
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<emphasis id="FAA2419020583D860069629333FAC5ED" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">Oedignatha scrobiculata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Thorell, 1881 -
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<bibRefCitation id="8182E02BE8AEC704DD850EF57381A775" author="Thorell, T." journalOrPublisher="Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" pagination="1 - 720" refId="B11185080" refString="Thorell, T., 1881. Studi sui Ragni Malesi e Papuani. III. Ragni dell'Austro Malesia e del Capo York, conservati nel Museo civico di storia naturale di Genova. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova 17: 1 - 720" title="Studi sui Ragni Malesi e Papuani. III. Ragni dell'Austro Malesia e del Capo York, conservati nel Museo civico di storia naturale di Genova." volume="17" year="1881">Thorell (1881)</bibRefCitation>
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: 209, description of new species based on female holotype from Penang, Malaysia; specimen not examined);
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<bibRefCitation id="B8DFE27A7833F6442940808CC2BA9243" author="Gravely, F. H." journalOrPublisher="Records of the Indian Museum, Calcutta" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" pagination="211 - 282" refId="B11184726" refString="Gravely, F. H., 1931. Some Indian spiders of the families Ctenidae, Sparassidae, Selenopidae, and Clubionidae. Records of the Indian Museum, Calcutta 33 (3): 211 - 282" title="Some Indian spiders of the families Ctenidae, Sparassidae, Selenopidae, and Clubionidae." volume="33" year="1931">Gravely (1931)</bibRefCitation>
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: 268, figs. 18C-D (figures examined);
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<bibRefCitation id="49C367C7993D46B354D661FE1C49300F" author="Majumder, S. C." journalOrPublisher="Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Occasional Paper" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" pagination="1 - 175" refId="B11184896" refString="Majumder, S. C., Tikader, B. K., 1991. Studies on some spiders of the family Clubionidae from India. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Occasional Paper 102: 1 - 175" title="Studies on some spiders of the family Clubionidae from India." volume="102" year="1991">Majumder and Tikader (1991)</bibRefCitation>
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: 116, figs. 240-245 (figures examined);
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<bibRefCitation id="0768C4147CDD21F07C00BEA48CB24B33" author="Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L." journalOrPublisher="Brill, Leiden" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" refId="B11184718" refString="Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L., 2001. Forest spiders of South East Asia: with a revision of the sac and ground spiders (Araneae: Clubionidae, Corinnidae, Liocranidae, Gnaphosidae, Prodidomidae and Trochanterriidae [sic]). Brill, Leiden" title="Forest spiders of South East Asia: with a revision of the sac and ground spiders (Araneae: Clubionidae, Corinnidae, Liocranidae, Gnaphosidae, Prodidomidae and Trochanterriidae [sic])." year="2001">Deeleman-Reinhold (2001)</bibRefCitation>
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: 267, figs. 348-356 (Synonyms of
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<taxonomicName id="B4AD007811B20ACC61285BF247D0DAD5" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1897" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Oedignatha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oedignatha decorata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decorata">
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<emphasis id="C2E1528142E2B8A4917CD99F89ADF907" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">Oedignatha decorata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="B95DFEC19143A22B446248F02C118E3E" authorityName="Barrion & Litsinger" authorityYear="1995" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Phrurolithus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phrurolithus ulopatulisus" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ulopatulisus">
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<emphasis id="CDE4D9FE2DE567F71A7F44272BF97A44" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">Phrurolithus ulopatulisus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; figures examined);
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<bibRefCitation id="298198D5763CB7D2203BCBE9E2CC6E69" author="Saaristo, M. I." journalOrPublisher="Phelsuma" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" pagination="1 - 31" refId="B11184971" refString="Saaristo, M. I., 2002. New species and interesting new records of spiders from Seychelles (Arachnida, Araneaea [sic]). Phelsuma 10(suppl. A): 1 - 31" title="New species and interesting new records of spiders from Seychelles (Arachnida, Araneaea [sic])." volume="10 (suppl. A)" year="2002">Saaristo (2002)</bibRefCitation>
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: 9, figs. 18, 20 (figures examined);
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<bibRefCitation id="EA6B030D83221BCD9A3EB834BB2AEBE5" author="Tso, I. M." journalOrPublisher="Acta Arachnologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" pagination="45 - 49" refId="B11185089" refString="Tso, I. M., Zhu, M. S., Zhang, J. X., Zhang, F., 2005. Two new and one newly recorded species of Corinnidae and Liocranidae from Taiwan (Arachnida: Araneae). Acta Arachnologica 54: 45 - 49" title="Two new and one newly recorded species of Corinnidae and Liocranidae from Taiwan (Arachnida: Araneae)." volume="54" year="2005">Tso et al. (2005)</bibRefCitation>
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: 46, figs. 1-3 (figures examined);
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<bibRefCitation id="82CDF6B33F7E12993661F50A8A9E70BD" author="Saaristo, M. I." journalOrPublisher="Siri Scientific Press, Manchester" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" refId="B11184989" refString="Saaristo, M. I., 2010. Arachnida and Myriapoda of the Seychelles islands. Siri Scientific Press, Manchester" title="Arachnida and Myriapoda of the Seychelles islands." year="2010">Saaristo (2010)</bibRefCitation>
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: 61, figs. 6.8, 10 (figures examined);
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<bibRefCitation id="00D85485530712CD9FF63090F76215B8" author="Jacquot, M." journalOrPublisher="Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" pagination="421 - 430" refId="B11184735" refString="Jacquot, M., Derepas, B., Deguine, J-P., 2016. Seven newly recorded species and families of spiders from Reunion Island (Malagasy region) (Araneae, Araneomorphae). Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France 121 (4): 421 - 430" title="Seven newly recorded species and families of spiders from Reunion Island (Malagasy region) (Araneae, Araneomorphae)." volume="121" year="2016">Jacquot et al. (2016)</bibRefCitation>
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323, figs. 2a-k (figures examined);
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<bibRefCitation id="22C2301D6315F4F2A43A0FBF35A5599F" author="Sankaran, P. M." journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" pagination="331 - 340" refId="B11184953" refString="Sankaran, P. M., Caleb, J. T.D., Sebastian, P. A., 2019. New synonymies and transfers in Castianeira Keyserling, 1879 (Araneae, Corinnidae, Castianeirinae) from India. Zootaxa 4623 (2): 331 - 340" title="New synonymies and transfers in Castianeira Keyserling, 1879 (Araneae, Corinnidae, Castianeirinae) from India." volume="4623" year="2019">Sankaran et al. (2019)</bibRefCitation>
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: 338, figs. 5A-E,H (Synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="4866C189F1A01918CC2CC90146B964CA" authorityName="Biswas" authorityYear="1984" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Castianeira" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Castianeira bengalensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bengalensis">
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<emphasis id="A35D7BC6621F17BD4CEB4425B61AF379" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">Castianeira bengalensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; figures examined);
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<bibRefCitation id="F5465C6125EFBB8CFD1718DC34A0CE74" author="Mbo, Z." journalOrPublisher="Arachnology" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" pagination="325 - 328" refId="B11184911" refString="Mbo, Z., Haddad, C. R., 2020. Remarks on two poorly known Dionycha spiders from the Afrotropical Region (Araneae: Cheiracanthiidae, Liocranidae). Arachnology 18 (4): 325 - 328" title="Remarks on two poorly known Dionycha spiders from the Afrotropical Region (Araneae: Cheiracanthiidae, Liocranidae)." volume="18" year="2020">Mbo and Haddad (2020)</bibRefCitation>
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: 327, figs. 1C-F (Synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="88F59AD8552265F19D6A2C26845D7F56" authorityName="Strand" authorityYear="1907" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Corinna" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Corinna nossibeensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nossibeensis">
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<emphasis id="ECEA7562262E2726786414BC3F155BAD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">Corinna nossibeensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; figures examined);
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<bibRefCitation id="ED022D0EACB97506BBF8F5B5F3E3BA4E" author="Caleb, J. T. D." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Threatened Taxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" pagination="15711 - 15766" refId="B11184686" refString="Caleb, J. T.D., 2020. Spider (Arachnida: Araneae) fauna of the scrub jungle in the Madras Christian College campus, Chennai, India. Journal of Threatened Taxa 12 (7): 15711 - 15766" title="Spider (Arachnida: Araneae) fauna of the scrub jungle in the Madras Christian College campus, Chennai, India." volume="12" year="2020">Caleb (2020)</bibRefCitation>
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: p. 15723, figs. 10A-F, 26G (figures examined);
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<bibRefCitation id="E1F77B2A557F7FB3F010EDAE4A1A0375" author="Koh, J." journalOrPublisher="National Parks Board, Singapore" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" refId="B11184851" refString="Koh, J., Court, D. J., Ang, C. S.P., Ng, P. Y.C., 2022. A photographic guide to Singapore spiders. National Parks Board, Singapore" title="A photographic guide to Singapore spiders." year="2022">Koh et al. (2022)</bibRefCitation>
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: p. 194, 196, figs. of habitus and nest without numbers.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C53B06EB8ABBB62AAD2A931BD0255014" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">
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<taxonomicName id="041C1968784D7535ADEEB847FCE849DA" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1881" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Oedignatha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oedignatha scrobiculata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scrobiculata">Oedignatha scrobiculata</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="96857B2255A734124F25A16AE2F77A23" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1897" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Oedignatha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oedignatha decorata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decorata">
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<emphasis id="5BE56A24C7ED7178D444DA4E0F2A0C99" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">Oedignatha decorata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Simon, 1897 -
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<bibRefCitation id="5582961CCCC9E7CC38ADB4D3D333D1D8" author="Simon, E." journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" pagination="8 - 17" refId="B11185062" refString="Simon, E., 1897. Description d'arachnides nouveaux. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique 41: 8 - 17" title="Description d'arachnides nouveaux." volume="41" year="1897">Simon (1897)</bibRefCitation>
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: 13 (description of female from Luzon; not examined)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="46E2BB0E491121AC253803212F1DCBA1" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">
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<taxonomicName id="71AF1C0B8C62E77243B19302F514B46C" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1881" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Oedignatha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oedignatha scrobiculata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scrobiculata">Oedignatha scrobiculata</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="C3173A8829820D0902E127834F5E59EB" authorityName="Strand" authorityYear="1907" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Corinna" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Corinna nossibeensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nossibeensis">
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<emphasis id="67A7AE21648D5FF112D1A89E63932EF3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">Corinna nossibeensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Strand, 1907 -
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<bibRefCitation id="8EE1F178F1EE34D493E7C79F570148C0" author="Strand, E." journalOrPublisher="Zoologischer Anzeiger" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" pagination="725 - 748" refId="B11185071" refString="Strand, E., 1907. Diagnosen neuer Spinnen aus Madagaskar und Sansibar. Zoologischer Anzeiger 31: 725 - 748" title="Diagnosen neuer Spinnen aus Madagaskar und Sansibar." volume="31" year="1907">Strand (1907)</bibRefCitation>
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: 740 (description of female from Madagascar; not examined)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3C4D9E34FEF1CD4C8FF1C9F8B4FA217C" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">
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<taxonomicName id="1A788AD2FD71AA9097E21BC9E7F6B56E" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1881" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Oedignatha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oedignatha scrobiculata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scrobiculata">Oedignatha scrobiculata</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="897DC9EE2ADCF59AC656710925CADC45" authorityName="Biswas" authorityYear="1984" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Castianeira" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Castianeira bengalensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bengalensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="2C74249BED7487AB8D8758C49E89B3AC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">Castianeira bengalensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Biswas, 1984 -
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3113C7817882F42DD2A98F944181C493" author="Biswas, B." journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Zoological Survey of India" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" pagination="119 - 127" refId="B11184677" refString="Biswas, B., 1984. Description of six new species of spiders of the families Clubionidae, Gnaphosidae, and Salticidae from India. Bulletin of the Zoological Survey of India 6: 119 - 127" title="Description of six new species of spiders of the families Clubionidae, Gnaphosidae, and Salticidae from India." volume="6" year="1984">Biswas (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 120, figs. 4-6 (description of female from India; figures examined);
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="22D48B6F31374DBD8265A02976BF8232" author="Majumder, S. C." journalOrPublisher="Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Occasional Paper" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" pagination="1 - 175" refId="B11184896" refString="Majumder, S. C., Tikader, B. K., 1991. Studies on some spiders of the family Clubionidae from India. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Occasional Paper 102: 1 - 175" title="Studies on some spiders of the family Clubionidae from India." volume="102" year="1991">Majumder and Tikader (1991)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 141, figs. 297-301;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="DD2FE5366C02BCCD9F125E66995E564B" author="Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L." journalOrPublisher="Brill, Leiden" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" refId="B11184718" refString="Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L., 2001. Forest spiders of South East Asia: with a revision of the sac and ground spiders (Araneae: Clubionidae, Corinnidae, Liocranidae, Gnaphosidae, Prodidomidae and Trochanterriidae [sic]). Brill, Leiden" title="Forest spiders of South East Asia: with a revision of the sac and ground spiders (Araneae: Clubionidae, Corinnidae, Liocranidae, Gnaphosidae, Prodidomidae and Trochanterriidae [sic])." year="2001">Deeleman-Reinhold 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 396 (probably an
|
|
<taxonomicName id="72DCC77F45D4A09E71A1019436E3F99C" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1881" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Oedignatha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oedignatha" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="F388CFE8D3CAEC0EC5645EF4D876D28F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">Oedignatha</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="94FF1D8D11A34DAC0CBDE46E9B61BD1E" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1BE8ECD306ACF525CF14B9A95F84B591" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1881" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Oedignatha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oedignatha scrobiculata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scrobiculata">Oedignatha scrobiculata</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="AFC6DE31EF1CB2CBDAA2080A33DD38D8" authorityName="Barrion & Litsinger" authorityYear="1995" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Phrurolithus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phrurolithus ulopatulisus" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ulopatulisus">
|
|
<emphasis id="E379AA8DAB890D27C4DB7B69FA09EA97" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">Phrurolithus ulopatulisus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Barrion and Litsinger, 1995 -
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="4C74136E6896C8399E1694A69B199F9F" author="Barrion, A. T." journalOrPublisher="CAB International, Wallingford, UK" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" refId="B11184669" refString="Barrion, A. T., Litsinger, J. A., 1995. Riceland spiders of South and Southeast Asia. CAB International, Wallingford, UK" title="Riceland spiders of South and Southeast Asia." year="1995">
|
|
<emphasis id="3513A51417C7A45C3B05E1D52E063314" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">Barrion and Litsinger (1995)</emphasis>
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 174, figs. 100a-i, 101a-e (description of male and female from Luzon; figures examined)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="5D4F6D0F89B7A67AE5C8ADCB9D15D11C" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" type="materials_examined">
|
|
<paragraph id="CC231FE17DA43571AE9209875BC707F1" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">Materials</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="74F0674D7F161CA16311F4DC02DEBAEB" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">
|
|
<materialsCitation id="7767689390A30D14082DCA6BDF5BD1F4" collectingDate="2023-09-23" collectingMethod="sifting" collectorName="Yu Hisasue, T. Thorell" country="Japan" determinerName="Yuya Suzuki" latitude="27.0727" location="Chichi-jima Island" longitude="142.1916" municipality="Ogasawara Islands" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tokyo" typeStatus="Other material">
|
|
<emphasis id="50435B05AFBD04B6ACFBF0569F1B29F6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">Type status:</emphasis>
|
|
<materialsCitation id="0EDE273909D31803B60A6A98DC85DBB1" collectingDate="2023-09-23" collectingMethod="sifting" collectorName="Yu Hisasue, T. Thorell" country="Japan" determinerName="Yuya Suzuki" latitude="27.0727" location="Chichi-jima Island" longitude="142.1916" municipality="Ogasawara Islands" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tokyo" typeStatus="Other material">
|
|
<typeStatus id="1D9973C1339BCED236608E6AF2376CB7" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">Other material</typeStatus>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis id="2224E5CDA0E46F2D986D410F522516B1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">Occurrence:</emphasis>
|
|
recordedBy:
|
|
<collectorName id="59C2C8A2C32FA854F20362A87EC5FC3D" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">Yu Hisasue</collectorName>
|
|
; individualCount:
|
|
<specimenCount id="37AD20892DA9791B6935427355E1BE88" count="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" type="generic">1</specimenCount>
|
|
; sex:
|
|
<specimenType id="753695625C6C406A1975C50B05BA6830" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">male</specimenType>
|
|
; lifeStage:
|
|
<specimenType id="2DF89DAC906731C2DE86781F3FA7D888" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">adult</specimenType>
|
|
; occurrenceID:
|
|
<uuid id="FF4B0E1885FD8B65587674B6D84736B5">6A391A50-CCDE-5B7D-A984-2B37154B96EA</uuid>
|
|
;
|
|
<emphasis id="64D104EE27DBE82E49B01801FBE9BBC8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">Taxon:</emphasis>
|
|
scientificName: Oedignatha scrobiculata Thorell, 1881; order: Araneae; family: Liocranidae; genus: Oedignatha; specificEpithet: scrobiculata; taxonRank: species; scientificNameAuthorship:
|
|
<collectorName id="CE32BFA4C719F6C2B23A3AA253A9464E">T. Thorell</collectorName>
|
|
;
|
|
<emphasis id="7317BDD0A5CA308398D5E31994358DC3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">Location:</emphasis>
|
|
islandGroup:
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="33EF589E7B6BF622A9EE66D758B23C07">Ogasawara Islands</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
; island:
|
|
<location id="E4406586BE0EBA36E7D778BB55096B82" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7A7B333603AF5D6397D88DC4FF2135A4:E4406586BE0EBA36E7D778BB55096B82" country="Japan" latitude="27.0727" longitude="142.1916" municipality="Ogasawara Islands" name="Chichi-jima Island" stateProvince="Tokyo">Chichi-jima Island</location>
|
|
; country:
|
|
<collectingCountry id="D1DBE192D2DF97161937DC6576948BE1" name="Japan" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
|
; stateProvince:
|
|
<collectingRegion id="FC9CD0CBB0CF40F782BA5605CDE04ED1" country="Japan" name="Tokyo">Tokyo</collectingRegion>
|
|
; county: Ogasawara-mura; municipality: Susaki; decimalLatitude:
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="232697A062ADE057FA254B9676A08A63" orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" value="27.0727">27.0727</geoCoordinate>
|
|
; decimalLongitude:
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="5F8D6174504D570035EE5E6BCF3D584F" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" value="142.1916">142.1916</geoCoordinate>
|
|
; geodeticDatum: WGS84;
|
|
<emphasis id="9282F017B5B4C5AEE1AACC573B4CBC72" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">Identification:</emphasis>
|
|
identifiedBy:
|
|
<determinerName id="9E3B39D7394E052EE6D9C2A628051D5E" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">Yuya Suzuki</determinerName>
|
|
; dateIdentified: 2024;
|
|
<emphasis id="162300144DB243C4E3D92C96E7EA9556" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">Event:</emphasis>
|
|
samplingProtocol:
|
|
<collectingMethod id="5D20563A67838D38B2B6A025F9888A87" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">sifting</collectingMethod>
|
|
; eventDate:
|
|
<collectingDate id="DB23043FFDCDA672DFD7D58CE974E303" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" value="2023-09-23">23-09-2023</collectingDate>
|
|
;
|
|
<emphasis id="4BD6D049A17002F12C83949F133C935D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">Record Level:</emphasis>
|
|
basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen
|
|
<materialsCitation id="DE5BD446B86D75681350708B893395DD" collectingDate="2023-12-24" collectingMethod="sifting" collectorName="Yu Hisasue, T. Thorell" country="Japan" county="Ogasawara Islands" determinerName="Yuya Suzuki" latitude="27.0967" location="Mt. Ogami-yama" longitude="142.1975" municipality="Chichi-jima Island" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Tokyo" typeStatus="Other material">
|
|
<emphasis id="1C6505A27226404126E57FB4B75A4FA8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">Type status:</emphasis>
|
|
<materialsCitation id="8E9152287B25AC13111B519E727A3CD8" collectingDate="2023-12-24" collectingMethod="sifting" collectorName="Yu Hisasue, T. Thorell" country="Japan" county="Ogasawara Islands" determinerName="Yuya Suzuki" latitude="27.0967" location="Mt. Ogami-yama" longitude="142.1975" municipality="Chichi-jima Island" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Tokyo" typeStatus="Other material">
|
|
<typeStatus id="552DFE6859E455E40DB07AA3E9C60852" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">Other material</typeStatus>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis id="9702E86D8533EBF1CF725245BB455FBA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">Occurrence:</emphasis>
|
|
recordedBy:
|
|
<collectorName id="1874245EBBE6FFD623C05AEB952B9D26" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">Yu Hisasue</collectorName>
|
|
; individualCount:
|
|
<specimenCount id="5069E7CA1FD90E6C72E09EDBD57A49F5" count="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" type="generic">1</specimenCount>
|
|
; sex:
|
|
<specimenType id="E28D968ACABE0B7F44A3C84DE4D5C972" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">female</specimenType>
|
|
; lifeStage:
|
|
<specimenType id="F3E50D1090869977EB19582981FF8684" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">adult</specimenType>
|
|
; occurrenceID:
|
|
<uuid id="33EEADBF0254E1F12C2AD827A920A263">814E3C9F-BCD4-5633-B964-F6F72D7B4609</uuid>
|
|
;
|
|
<emphasis id="71926A8995469C7E51438BF1CCB9DF5B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">Taxon:</emphasis>
|
|
scientificName: Oedignatha scrobiculata Thorell, 1881; order: Araneae; family: Liocranidae; genus: Oedignatha; specificEpithet: scrobiculata; taxonRank: species; scientificNameAuthorship:
|
|
<collectorName id="7E0103807B2604EB67D1CA41FFBD52EE">T. Thorell</collectorName>
|
|
;
|
|
<emphasis id="51F02AE2AD9087D9F8316A9726592E4B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">Location:</emphasis>
|
|
islandGroup:
|
|
<collectingCounty id="60F36A9BE985662F7BBBCB7DD63C11DD">Ogasawara Islands</collectingCounty>
|
|
; island:
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="2B68CD7DFCFED24D7CD87FB89172A7AF">Chichi-jima Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
; country:
|
|
<collectingCountry id="DEAD8A0D90AB2F545713ED38D2682E77" name="Japan" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
|
; stateProvince:
|
|
<collectingRegion id="2CB3898C25B89537F551005083254F80" country="Japan" name="Tokyo">Tokyo</collectingRegion>
|
|
; county: Ogasawara-mura; municipality: Higashi-machi; locality:
|
|
<location id="A4803B1CBC3379F505421DF15E0A8206" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7A7B333603AF5D6397D88DC4FF2135A4:A4803B1CBC3379F505421DF15E0A8206" country="Japan" county="Ogasawara Islands" latitude="27.0967" longitude="142.1975" municipality="Chichi-jima Island" name="Mt. Ogami-yama" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" stateProvince="Tokyo">Mt. Ogami-yama</location>
|
|
; decimalLatitude:
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="BB98771388EA0E584F40544F392A4EED" orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" value="27.0967">27.0967</geoCoordinate>
|
|
; decimalLongitude:
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="B9F5488958DCF4611A2C6C179887BEA4" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" value="142.1975">142.1975</geoCoordinate>
|
|
; geodeticDatum: WGS84;
|
|
<emphasis id="C739C268F71A332B433FF04EAC21AC42" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">Identification:</emphasis>
|
|
identifiedBy:
|
|
<determinerName id="F7AA817939AAA567FB35B9D371BEF3CF" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">Yuya Suzuki</determinerName>
|
|
; dateIdentified: 2024;
|
|
<emphasis id="4A6A7184B674998DF7C66DF3EF67A4DE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">Event:</emphasis>
|
|
samplingProtocol:
|
|
<collectingMethod id="652B5025E4415682B7929EB66E1ED1A9" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">sifting</collectingMethod>
|
|
; eventDate:
|
|
<collectingDate id="6DDDD0B7512548B67F210BEB6139D347" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" value="2023-12-24">24-12-2023</collectingDate>
|
|
;
|
|
<emphasis id="311395E3AFD76EC627D3A9100319A2C0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">Record Level:</emphasis>
|
|
basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="1A2E6EB25DDD981F53F299B65423560A" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph id="6083663CAC892B471D314AF8153AE735" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">Description</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="330B3E56A72974B7DD512E188B2C2B5C" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">
|
|
<emphasis id="9A4ADEC448F4F26B42BF5D6C54B24614" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">Male.</emphasis>
|
|
Measurements. Body 4.80 long; carapace 2.53 long, 1.60 wide, 1.06 high. Eye diameter: AME 0.14, ALE 0.14, PME 0.09, PLE 0.09. Eye interdistances: AME-AME 0.13, AME-ALE 0.07, PME-PME 0.19, PME-PLE 0.18. Length of legs: I, 1.60 + 0.55 + 1.63 + 1.51 + 0.92 = 6.21; II, 1.45 + 0.53 + 1.18 + 1.14 + 0.71 = 5.01; III, 1.10 + 0.43 + 0.77 + 1.01 + 0.53 = 3.84; IV, 1.70 + 0.58 + 1.56 + 1.74 + 0.69 = 6.27. Abdomen 2.36 long, 1.50 wide, 1.35 high.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="3E8F1BE3158AAB987D51A220610FF570" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">
|
|
Carapace longer than wide, pitted entirely. Clypeus with conical hump in front of AME. Chelicerae geniculate anteriorly, with pair of spines on dorsal-prolateral side. Palp (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="3EA9F8D3CF126733F186E680216CC9E4" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F11194892" captionText="Figure 2. Oedignatha scrobiculata Thorell, 1881; A-D m ale left palp (TKPM-AR 3191), ventral view (A), retrolateral view (B), magnified retrolateral view of retrolateral tibial apophysis (C), magnified ventral view of ventral process (D); E-G female genitalia (TKPM-AR 3193), ventral view of epigyne (E), ventral view of epigyne (dissected) (F), dorsal view of internal genitalia (G)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.12.e121421.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/990290" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">2</figureCitation>
|
|
A-D): ventral process thumb-shaped, lightly pigmented; retrolateral tibial apophysis bifid, strongly pigmented, with dorsal apex sharper than ventral one; embolus long, filiform; tegular apophysis claw-shaped. Abdomen longer than wide. Anterior dorsum of abdomen sclerotised. Dorsum of abdomen entirely covered with scuta.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="C9B8327995557F298AE91DC6636DBC7F" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">
|
|
Colouration and markings (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="3CBC720D1159217C787A0FA7DFAB9D68" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F11194866" captionText="Figure 3. Habitus of Oedignatha scrobiculata Thorell, 1881 from Chichi-jima Island, Japan. A-C male (TKPM-AR 3191); D-F female (TKPM-AR 3193); dorsal view (A, D); lateral view (left legs removed) (B, E); ventral view (C, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.12.e121421.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/990287" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">3</figureCitation>
|
|
A-C): carapace dark brown; chelicerae, labium, maxilla and sternum dark yellowish-brown; palp yellowish-brown; coxa and femora of legs dark greyish-brown; trochanter, patella, tibia, metatarsi and tarsi yellowish-brown; abdominal scuta dark brown with four pairs of light spots; ventral side of abdomen dark yellowish-brown.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="1B00FEE671570BB1D840431A6B0D8381" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">
|
|
<emphasis id="568A28C1E121302B9960790CE625BD99" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">Female.</emphasis>
|
|
Measurements. Body 4.46 long; carapace 2.14 long, 1.49 wide, 0.89 high. Eye diameter: AME 0.13, ALE 0.15, PME 0.10, PLE 0.10. Eye interdistances: AME-AME 0.10, AME-ALE 0.05, PME-PME 0.19, PME-PLE 0.13. Length of legs: I, 1.75 + 0.69 + 1.66 + 1.33 + 0.79 = 6.22; II, 1.31 + 0.49 + 1.08 + 1.06 + 0.61 = 4.55; III, 0.98 + 0.46 + 0.77 + 1.03 + 0.58 = 3.82; IV, 1.58 + 0.63 + 1.54 + 1.73 + 0.77 = 6.25. Abdomen 2.15 long, 1.52 wide, 1.63 high.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="0423ECCDDB3B406BA663C5077A18C4A2" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">
|
|
General appearance same as the male. Female genitalia (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="C4B58915274ECA573B8A56FC6EA555C9" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F11194892" captionText="Figure 2. Oedignatha scrobiculata Thorell, 1881; A-D m ale left palp (TKPM-AR 3191), ventral view (A), retrolateral view (B), magnified retrolateral view of retrolateral tibial apophysis (C), magnified ventral view of ventral process (D); E-G female genitalia (TKPM-AR 3193), ventral view of epigyne (E), ventral view of epigyne (dissected) (F), dorsal view of internal genitalia (G)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.12.e121421.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/990290" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">2</figureCitation>
|
|
E-G): epigyne lacking membranous region; copulatory opening small, slit-like; spermathecae globular, separated; copulatory ducts indistinctive; fertilisation ducts short, curved.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="E3FCCB269AB371FB275176ADE95F2A63" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">
|
|
Colouration and markings (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="6AD3E80FB838D45F9582066F322FBB0B" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F11194866" captionText="Figure 3. Habitus of Oedignatha scrobiculata Thorell, 1881 from Chichi-jima Island, Japan. A-C male (TKPM-AR 3191); D-F female (TKPM-AR 3193); dorsal view (A, D); lateral view (left legs removed) (B, E); ventral view (C, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.12.e121421.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/990287" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">3</figureCitation>
|
|
D-F, Fig.
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|
<figureCitation id="299595081C66CB6BEF7E2049ADA21A74" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F11191308" captionText="Figure 4. Live spiders and the habitats of Oedignatha scrobiculata Thorell, 1881 and Boagrius qiong Lin & Li, 2022 on Chichi-jima Island, Japan. A female of O. scrobiculata (TKPM-AR 3193); B male of Boagrius qiong Lin & Li, 2022 (TKPM-AR 3219). C, D habitats at Mt. Ogami-yama, Chichi-jima Island." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.12.e121421.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/986258" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">4</figureCitation>
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A): same as the male.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0D64E96C3BE01DFA4E97059699AE3BBC" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="E94A4BCE59A8228AF7A9A6B9BDDCE740" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">Diagnosis</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3A754D4EC3627E3559457D8CAC1B384F" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">
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<taxonomicName id="D5DDC2BCE4B0326C8791CA0D23363A46" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1881" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Oedignatha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oedignatha scrobiculata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scrobiculata">
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<emphasis id="5521DF8B51E8F4CF1020528EE391BD2D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">Oedignatha scrobiculata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be distinguished from congeners by the combination of the following characteristics: bifid retrolateral tibial apophysis (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="5D6B06F96CEDB720FE355EA902251153" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F11194892" captionText="Figure 2. Oedignatha scrobiculata Thorell, 1881; A-D m ale left palp (TKPM-AR 3191), ventral view (A), retrolateral view (B), magnified retrolateral view of retrolateral tibial apophysis (C), magnified ventral view of ventral process (D); E-G female genitalia (TKPM-AR 3193), ventral view of epigyne (E), ventral view of epigyne (dissected) (F), dorsal view of internal genitalia (G)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.12.e121421.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/990290" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">2</figureCitation>
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C); blunt, finger-like ventral process of male palp (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="1F1A819C3EC7022DCBD215DCB602A6F9" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F11194892" captionText="Figure 2. Oedignatha scrobiculata Thorell, 1881; A-D m ale left palp (TKPM-AR 3191), ventral view (A), retrolateral view (B), magnified retrolateral view of retrolateral tibial apophysis (C), magnified ventral view of ventral process (D); E-G female genitalia (TKPM-AR 3193), ventral view of epigyne (E), ventral view of epigyne (dissected) (F), dorsal view of internal genitalia (G)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.12.e121421.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/990290" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">2</figureCitation>
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D); absence of membranous area of epigyne (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="ACF39D3A1F1626583EFA40593DC3295B" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F11194892" captionText="Figure 2. Oedignatha scrobiculata Thorell, 1881; A-D m ale left palp (TKPM-AR 3191), ventral view (A), retrolateral view (B), magnified retrolateral view of retrolateral tibial apophysis (C), magnified ventral view of ventral process (D); E-G female genitalia (TKPM-AR 3193), ventral view of epigyne (E), ventral view of epigyne (dissected) (F), dorsal view of internal genitalia (G)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.12.e121421.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/990290" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">2</figureCitation>
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E and F); internal genitalia lacking distinct copulatory ducts (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="B6E881B540CC3BE718C7B8A08C758BA7" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F11194892" captionText="Figure 2. Oedignatha scrobiculata Thorell, 1881; A-D m ale left palp (TKPM-AR 3191), ventral view (A), retrolateral view (B), magnified retrolateral view of retrolateral tibial apophysis (C), magnified ventral view of ventral process (D); E-G female genitalia (TKPM-AR 3193), ventral view of epigyne (E), ventral view of epigyne (dissected) (F), dorsal view of internal genitalia (G)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.12.e121421.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/990290" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">2</figureCitation>
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G); presence of four pairs of light spots on the dorsal abdominal scutum (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="C5649ACFAA4FF3F1F6950576AB124A8B" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F11194866" captionText="Figure 3. Habitus of Oedignatha scrobiculata Thorell, 1881 from Chichi-jima Island, Japan. A-C male (TKPM-AR 3191); D-F female (TKPM-AR 3193); dorsal view (A, D); lateral view (left legs removed) (B, E); ventral view (C, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.12.e121421.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/990287" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">3</figureCitation>
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A, D and Fig.
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<figureCitation id="B2FE177162656896C53CC8E2841A5AFE" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F11191308" captionText="Figure 4. Live spiders and the habitats of Oedignatha scrobiculata Thorell, 1881 and Boagrius qiong Lin & Li, 2022 on Chichi-jima Island, Japan. A female of O. scrobiculata (TKPM-AR 3193); B male of Boagrius qiong Lin & Li, 2022 (TKPM-AR 3219). C, D habitats at Mt. Ogami-yama, Chichi-jima Island." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.12.e121421.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/986258" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">4</figureCitation>
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A).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2DA3DBE14E679A49729BF272597EB192" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="A17D08DAA2C39AD5E1D59E7084F1838E" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">Distribution</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3610A3021726120D90E54912372D825E" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">
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India, Thailand, Malaysia, Philippines, Indonesia, Taiwan. Introduced to Madagascar, Seychelles, Reunion, Germany. Probably introduced to Japan (Chichi-jima Island in the Ogasawara Islands, Tokyo: Fig.
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<figureCitation id="5454374327D79B4ED06021D446BE191C" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F11194894" captionText="Figure 1. Map showing the locality of Chichi-jima Island, where Oedignatha scrobiculata and Boagrius qiong were recorded." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.12.e121421.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/990294" pageId="0" pageNumber="121421">1</figureCitation>
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) (World Spider Catalog 2024, present study).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |