219 lines
24 KiB
XML
219 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1079.75175" ID-GBIF-Dataset="82f3b9c7-7670-4cd0-8320-ae845dea6c6a" ID-PMC="PMC8716507" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1079-89" ID-Pensoft-UUID="197A4D35B1015C98B02BCD9B2169132B" ID-PubMed="35068959" ID-ZooBank="E3D873CB7039478D898608E461087E98" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1079-89" checkinTime="1640261802980" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Mushtaq, Hafiz Muhammad Saqib, Alatawi, Fahad Jaber, Kamran, Muhammad & Flechtmann, Carlos Holger Wenzel" docDate="2021" docId="0F74BC4B31B2544D9316F17DB69A0F93" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1079: 89-127" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1079" docPubDate="2021-12-22" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1079.75175" docTitle="Oligonychus Berlese 1886" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="197A4D35B1015C98B02BCD9B2169132B" lastPageNumber="89" masterDocId="197A4D35B1015C98B02BCD9B2169132B" masterDocTitle="The genus Oligonychus Berlese (Acari, Prostigmata, Tetranychidae): taxonomic assessment and a key to subgenera, species groups, and subgroups" masterLastPageNumber="127" masterPageNumber="89" pageNumber="89" updateTime="1668151273943" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The genus Oligonychus Berlese (Acari, Prostigmata, Tetranychidae): taxonomic assessment and a key to subgenera, species groups, and subgroups</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Mushtaq, Hafiz Muhammad Saqib</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6678-4325</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Acarology Laboratory, Department of Plant Protection, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, P. O. Box No. 2460, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Alatawi, Fahad Jaber</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Acarology Laboratory, Department of Plant Protection, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, P. O. Box No. 2460, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">falatawi@ksu.edu.sa</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Kamran, Muhammad</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Acarology Laboratory, Department of Plant Protection, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, P. O. Box No. 2460, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Flechtmann, Carlos Holger Wenzel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Entomologia e Acarologia, Escola Superior de Agricultura " Luiz de Queiroz ", Universidade de Sao Paulo, 13418 - 900, Piracicaba, Sao Paulo, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-12-22</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1079</mods:number>
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<mods:start>89</mods:start>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1079.75175</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1079.75175</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1079-89</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="191723236" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0F74BC4B31B2544D9316F17DB69A0F93" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0F74BC4B31B2544D9316F17DB69A0F93" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName LSID="0F74BC4B-31B2-544D-9316-F17DB69A0F93" authority="Berlese, 1886." authorityName="Berlese" authorityYear="1886" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Oligonychus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oligonychus" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Oligonychus Berlese, 1886.</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Berlese" authorityYear="1886" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Oligonychus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oligonychus" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Oligonychus</taxonomicName>
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Berlese, 1886: 24,
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.150852" author="Pritchard, AE" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs Series, San Francisco, Pacific Coast Entomological Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" refId="B124" refString="Pritchard, AE, Baker, EW, 1955. A revision of the spider mite family Tetranychidae. Memoirs Series, San Francisco, Pacific Coast Entomological Society, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.150852" title="A revision of the spider mite family Tetranychidae." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.150852" year="1955">Pritchard and Baker 1955</bibRefCitation>
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: 270,
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<bibRefCitation author="Wainstein, BA" journalOrPublisher="Trudy Nauchno-Issledoniya Institut Zashchita Rastenii Kazakhstan," pageId="0" pageNumber="89" pagination="1 - 276" refId="B146" refString="Wainstein, BA, 1960. Tetranychoid mites of Kazakhstan (with revision of the family). Trudy Nauchno-Issledoniya Institut Zashchita Rastenii Kazakhstan, 5: 1 - 276" title="Tetranychoid mites of Kazakhstan (with revision of the family)." volume="5" year="1960">Wainstein 1960</bibRefCitation>
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: 203,
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<bibRefCitation author="Tuttle, DM" journalOrPublisher="The University of Arizona Press, Tucson" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" refId="B140" refString="Tuttle, DM, Baker, EW, 1968. Spider mites of southwestern United States and a revision of the family Tetranychidae. The University of Arizona Press, Tucson" title="Spider mites of southwestern United States and a revision of the family Tetranychidae." year="1968">Tuttle and Baker 1968</bibRefCitation>
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: 116,
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<bibRefCitation author="Meyer, MKPS" journalOrPublisher="Entomology Memoir, Department of Agricultural Technical Services, Republic of South Africa" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" refId="B106" refString="Meyer, MKPS, 1974. A revision of the Tetranychidae of Africa (Acari) with a key to the genera of the world. Entomology Memoir, Department of Agricultural Technical Services, Republic of South Africa" title="A revision of the Tetranychidae of Africa (Acari) with a key to the genera of the world." year="1974">Meyer 1974</bibRefCitation>
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: 248,
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<bibRefCitation author="Mitrofanov, VI" journalOrPublisher="Zoologicheskii Zhurnal" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" pagination="1797 - 1804" refId="B114" refString="Mitrofanov, VI, 1977. The taxonomy of the family Tetranychidae (Acariformes, Trombidiformes). Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 56: 1797 - 1804" title="The taxonomy of the family Tetranychidae (Acariformes, Trombidiformes)." volume="56" year="1977">Mitrofanov 1977</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 1801-1802,
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<bibRefCitation author="Meyer, MKPS" journalOrPublisher="Entomology Memoir, Department of Agriculture and Water Supply, Republic of South Africa" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" refId="B107" refString="Meyer, MKPS, 1987. African Tetranychidae (Acari: Prostigmata) - with reference to the world genera. Entomology Memoir, Department of Agriculture and Water Supply, Republic of South Africa" title="African Tetranychidae (Acari: Prostigmata) - with reference to the world genera." year="1987">Meyer 1987</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 142,
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1440-6055.2003.00326.x" author="Beard, JJ" journalOrPublisher="Australian Journal of Entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" pagination="51 - 78" refId="B13" refString="Beard, JJ, Walter, DE, Allsopp, PG, 2003. Spider mites of sugarcane in Australia: a review of grass-feeding Oligonychus Berlese (Acari: Prostigmata: Tetranychidae). Australian Journal of Entomology 42: 51 - 78, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1440-6055.2003.00326.x" title="Spider mites of sugarcane in Australia: a review of grass-feeding Oligonychus Berlese (Acari: Prostigmata: Tetranychidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1440-6055.2003.00326.x" volume="42" year="2003">Beard et al. 2003</bibRefCitation>
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: 51-78,
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11158/saa.23.2.4" author="Khanjani, M" journalOrPublisher="Systematic and Applied Acarology" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" pagination="223 - 287" refId="B76" refString="Khanjani, M, Khanjani, M, Seeman, OD, 2018. The spider mites of the genus Oligonychus Berlese (Acari: Tetranychidae) from Iran. Systematic and Applied Acarology 23: 223 - 287, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11158/saa.23.2.4" title="The spider mites of the genus Oligonychus Berlese (Acari: Tetranychidae) from Iran." url="https://doi.org/10.11158/saa.23.2.4" volume="23" year="2018">Khanjani et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
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: 223-287,
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11158/saa.24.6.10" author="Li, J" journalOrPublisher="Systematic and Applied Acarology" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" pagination="1071 - 1106" refId="B85" refString="Li, J, Yi, TC, Guo, JJ, Jin, DC, 2019. Redescription of three species of Oligonychus (Acari, Tetranychidae) from China. Systematic and Applied Acarology 24: 1071 - 1106, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11158/saa.24.6.10" title="Redescription of three species of Oligonychus (Acari, Tetranychidae) from China." url="https://doi.org/10.11158/saa.24.6.10" volume="24" year="2019">Li et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
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: 1071-1106.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="type species">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Type species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Targioni Tozzetti" authorityYear="1878" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Heteronychus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Heteronychus brevipodus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevipodus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Heteronychus brevipodus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Targioni-Tozzetti, 1878: 255.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
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(Based on:
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.150852" author="Pritchard, AE" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs Series, San Francisco, Pacific Coast Entomological Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" refId="B124" refString="Pritchard, AE, Baker, EW, 1955. A revision of the spider mite family Tetranychidae. Memoirs Series, San Francisco, Pacific Coast Entomological Society, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.150852" title="A revision of the spider mite family Tetranychidae." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.150852" year="1955">Pritchard and Baker 1955</bibRefCitation>
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;
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Tuttle, DM" journalOrPublisher="The University of Arizona Press, Tucson" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" refId="B140" refString="Tuttle, DM, Baker, EW, 1968. Spider mites of southwestern United States and a revision of the family Tetranychidae. The University of Arizona Press, Tucson" title="Spider mites of southwestern United States and a revision of the family Tetranychidae." year="1968">Tuttle and Baker 1968</bibRefCitation>
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;
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Meyer, MKPS" journalOrPublisher="Entomology Memoir, Department of Agricultural Technical Services, Republic of South Africa" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" refId="B106" refString="Meyer, MKPS, 1974. A revision of the Tetranychidae of Africa (Acari) with a key to the genera of the world. Entomology Memoir, Department of Agricultural Technical Services, Republic of South Africa" title="A revision of the Tetranychidae of Africa (Acari) with a key to the genera of the world." year="1974">Meyer 1974</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Meyer, MKPS" journalOrPublisher="Entomology Memoir, Department of Agriculture and Water Supply, Republic of South Africa" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" refId="B107" refString="Meyer, MKPS, 1987. African Tetranychidae (Acari: Prostigmata) - with reference to the world genera. Entomology Memoir, Department of Agriculture and Water Supply, Republic of South Africa" title="African Tetranychidae (Acari: Prostigmata) - with reference to the world genera." year="1987">1987</bibRefCitation>
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;
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||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1440-6055.2003.00326.x" author="Beard, JJ" journalOrPublisher="Australian Journal of Entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" pagination="51 - 78" refId="B13" refString="Beard, JJ, Walter, DE, Allsopp, PG, 2003. Spider mites of sugarcane in Australia: a review of grass-feeding Oligonychus Berlese (Acari: Prostigmata: Tetranychidae). Australian Journal of Entomology 42: 51 - 78, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1440-6055.2003.00326.x" title="Spider mites of sugarcane in Australia: a review of grass-feeding Oligonychus Berlese (Acari: Prostigmata: Tetranychidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1440-6055.2003.00326.x" volume="42" year="2003">Beard et al. 2003</bibRefCitation>
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, 2008;
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11158/saa.23.2.4" author="Khanjani, M" journalOrPublisher="Systematic and Applied Acarology" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" pagination="223 - 287" refId="B76" refString="Khanjani, M, Khanjani, M, Seeman, OD, 2018. The spider mites of the genus Oligonychus Berlese (Acari: Tetranychidae) from Iran. Systematic and Applied Acarology 23: 223 - 287, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11158/saa.23.2.4" title="The spider mites of the genus Oligonychus Berlese (Acari: Tetranychidae) from Iran." url="https://doi.org/10.11158/saa.23.2.4" volume="23" year="2018">Khanjani et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
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). Empodia well developed, claw-like with proximoventral hairs (except male leg I with hairs modified into spur) that are as long as or shorter than empodial claw on most of legs; two pairs of duplex setae on tarsus I, distal and adjacent; opisthosoma with 11 pairs of dorsal setae (
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">c1-3</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">d1-2</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">e1-2</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">f1-2</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">h2-3</emphasis>
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; n.b. setae
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">h2</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">h3</emphasis>
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usually inserted ventrally); clunal setae
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">h1</emphasis>
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always absent.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="taxonomic review of the genus oligonychus">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
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Taxonomic review of the genus
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Berlese" authorityYear="1886" class="Arachnida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Oligonychus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oligonychus" order="Prostigmata" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Oligonychus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
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The genus
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Berlese" authorityYear="1886" class="Arachnida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Oligonychus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oligonychus" order="Prostigmata" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Oligonychus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was erected by
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<bibRefCitation author="Berlese, A" journalOrPublisher="Padova, Italia" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" refId="B19" refString="Berlese, A, 1886. Acari dannosi alle piante coltivati. Padova, Italia" title="Acari dannosi alle piante coltivati." year="1886">Berlese (1886)</bibRefCitation>
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, based on
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Targioni Tozzetti" authorityYear="1878" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Heteronychus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Heteronychus brevipodus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevipodus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Heteronychus brevipodus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Targioni-Tozzetti as the type species (specimen was a nymph), reported from the Holly Oak (
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus ilex" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ilex">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Quercus ilex</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L.,
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fagaceae</taxonomicName>
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) in Italy (
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<bibRefCitation author="Targioni-Tozzetti, A" journalOrPublisher="Annali di Agricoltura" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" pagination="242 - 275" refId="B136" refString="Targioni-Tozzetti, A, 1878. Relazione inteorno ai lavori della Stazione di entomologia agraria di Firenze per l' anno 1876. Acaridei. Annali di Agricoltura 1: 242 - 275" title="Relazione inteorno ai lavori della Stazione di entomologia agraria di Firenze per l' anno 1876. Acaridei." volume="1" year="1878">Targioni-Tozzetti 1878</bibRefCitation>
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). Because
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<bibRefCitation author="Berlese, A" journalOrPublisher="Padova, Italia" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" refId="B19" refString="Berlese, A, 1886. Acari dannosi alle piante coltivati. Padova, Italia" title="Acari dannosi alle piante coltivati." year="1886">Berlese (1886)</bibRefCitation>
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did not clearly describe the presence of proximoventral hairs on the empodial claws in the diagnosis of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Berlese" authorityYear="1886" class="Arachnida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Oligonychus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oligonychus" order="Prostigmata" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Oligonychus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Zacher, F" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen aus der Kaiserlichen Biologischen Anstalt fur Land-und Forstwirtschaft" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" pagination="37 - 41" refId="B148" refString="Zacher, F, 1913. Untersuchungen uber spinnmilben. Mitteilungen aus der Kaiserlichen Biologischen Anstalt fur Land-und Forstwirtschaft 14: 37 - 41" title="Untersuchungen uber spinnmilben." volume="14" year="1913">Zacher (1913)</bibRefCitation>
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created a new genus,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Zacher" authorityYear="1913" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Paratetranychus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paratetranychus" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Paratetranychus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and described the presence of proximoventral hairs in it.
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.2307/2421963" author="McGregor, EA" journalOrPublisher="American Midland Naturalist" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" pagination="257 - 420" refId="B98" refString="McGregor, EA, 1950. Mites of the family Tetranychidae. American Midland Naturalist 44: 257 - 420, DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/2421963" title="Mites of the family Tetranychidae." url="https://doi.org/10.2307/2421963" volume="44" year="1950">McGregor (1950)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
followed the work of
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Zacher, F" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen aus der Kaiserlichen Biologischen Anstalt fur Land-und Forstwirtschaft" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" pagination="37 - 41" refId="B148" refString="Zacher, F, 1913. Untersuchungen uber spinnmilben. Mitteilungen aus der Kaiserlichen Biologischen Anstalt fur Land-und Forstwirtschaft 14: 37 - 41" title="Untersuchungen uber spinnmilben." volume="14" year="1913">Zacher (1913)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
by giving priority to
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zacher" authorityYear="1913" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Paratetranychus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paratetranychus" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Paratetranychus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
over
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Berlese" authorityYear="1886" class="Arachnida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Oligonychus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oligonychus" order="Prostigmata" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Oligonychus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and placed all
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Berlese" authorityYear="1886" class="Arachnida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Oligonychus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oligonychus" order="Prostigmata" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Oligonychus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species within
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zacher" authorityYear="1913" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Paratetranychus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paratetranychus" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Paratetranychus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Five years later,
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.150852" author="Pritchard, AE" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs Series, San Francisco, Pacific Coast Entomological Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" refId="B124" refString="Pritchard, AE, Baker, EW, 1955. A revision of the spider mite family Tetranychidae. Memoirs Series, San Francisco, Pacific Coast Entomological Society, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.150852" title="A revision of the spider mite family Tetranychidae." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.150852" year="1955">Pritchard and Baker (1955)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
redefined the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Berlese" authorityYear="1886" class="Arachnida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Oligonychus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oligonychus" order="Prostigmata" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Oligonychus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and synonymized the genera
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zacher" authorityYear="1913" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Paratetranychus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paratetranychus" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Paratetranychus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yokoyama" authorityYear="1929" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Tacebia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tacebia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Tacebia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Yokoyama, K" journalOrPublisher="Meibun - do, Tokyo" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" refId="B147" refString="Yokoyama, K, 1929. New textbook of sericultural insect pest. Saishin Nippon Sangyo Gaichu Zensho. Meibun - do, Tokyo" title="New textbook of sericultural insect pest. Saishin Nippon Sangyo Gaichu Zensho." year="1929">Yokoyama 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) with
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Oligonychus." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oligonychus." order="Trombidiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Oligonychus.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |