165 lines
11 KiB
XML
165 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.717.21885" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7140b994-d67e-44a7-a4e1-daa7216c6b46" ID-PMC="PMC5784208" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-717-1" ID-PubMed="29391848" ID-ZBK="C19B43B1B3214CB1B1B2A246CEAC56BC" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1313-2970-717-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 717" ModsDocTitle="Polyphyly of the traditional family Flabellinidae affects a major group of Nudibranchia: aeolidacean taxonomic reassessment with descriptions of several new families, genera, and species (Mollusca, Gastropoda)" checkinTime="1512083542653" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Korshunova, Tatiana, Martynov, Alexander, Bakken, Torkild, Evertsen, Jussi, Fletcher, Karin, Mudianta, I Wayan, Saito, Hiroshi, Lundin, Kennet, Michael Schroedl, & Picton, Bernard" docDate="2017" docId="40303E1AB307917BBD008FB317712E8D" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 717: 1-139" docOrigin="ZooKeys 717" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.717.21885" docTitle="Apataidae Korshunova, Martynov, Bakken, Evertsen, Fletcher, Mudianta, Saito, Lundin, Schroedl & Picton, 2017, fam. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="A0C932C0-CA54-419B-98EB-24BADFF66741" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="59" masterDocId="FFED910FFFF5FFC82005844DFFF1FFA8" masterDocTitle="Polyphyly of the traditional family Flabellinidae affects a major group of Nudibranchia: aeolidacean taxonomic reassessment with descriptions of several new families, genera, and species (Mollusca, Gastropoda)" masterLastPageNumber="139" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="58" updateTime="1668165142384" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Polyphyly of the traditional family Flabellinidae affects a major group of Nudibranchia: aeolidacean taxonomic reassessment with descriptions of several new families, genera, and species (Mollusca, Gastropoda)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Korshunova, Tatiana</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Martynov, Alexander</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bakken, Torkild</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Evertsen, Jussi</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fletcher, Karin</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Mudianta, I Wayan</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Saito, Hiroshi</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lundin, Kennet</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Michael Schroedl,</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Picton, Bernard</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>717</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>139</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.717.21885</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.717.21885</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-717-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">C19B43B1B3214CB1B1B2A246CEAC56BC</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">C19B43B1B3214CB1B1B2A246CEAC56BC</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="137581534" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:A0C932C0-CA54-419B-98EB-24BADFF66741" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/40303E1AB307917BBD008FB317712E8D" lastPageId="58" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<subSubSection pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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Family
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/A0C932C0-CA54-419B-98EB-24BADFF66741" class="Gastropoda" family="Apataidae" genus="Apataidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apataidae" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Apataidae</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="57" pageNumber="58">fam. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="58" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="58" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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Body narrow. Notum fully reduced. Cerata in separate rows, on elevations. Rhinophores perfoliated. Anus mixed, pleuroproctic in higher acleioproctic position.
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<pageBreakToken pageId="58" pageNumber="59" start="start">Distinct</pageBreakToken>
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oral glands present. Radula formula 1.1.1. Rachidian teeth cusp compressed by adjacent lateral denticles. Lateral teeth smooth with attenuated process basally. Distal receptaculum seminis. Vas deferens moderately long, with indistinct prostate. External permanent penial collar absent. Penis conical, narrow, always internal unarmed.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="genera included">
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<paragraph pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Genera included.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Apataidae" genus="Apata" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Apata</taxonomicName>
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gen. n.,?
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Apataidae" genus="Tularia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tularia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Tularia</taxonomicName>
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Burn, 1966.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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Another unexpected and novel result is the apparent phylogenetic relationship between
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<taxonomicName family="Samlidae" lsidName="" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" rank="family">Samlidae</taxonomicName>
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and a North Pacific species,
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Coryphellidae" genus="Coryphella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coryphella pricei" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pricei">Coryphella pricei</taxonomicName>
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MacFarland, 1966. In our analysis
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. pricei" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="pricei">C. pricei</taxonomicName>
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appears either as sister to the
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<taxonomicName family="Samlidae" lsidName="" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" rank="family">Samlidae</taxonomicName>
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s. str. (i.e.
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Samlidae" genus="Samla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Samla" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Samla</taxonomicName>
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+
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<taxonomicName lsidName="F. babai" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="babai">F. babai</taxonomicName>
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) or as a separate clade basal to
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<taxonomicName family="Samlidae" lsidName="" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" rank="family">Samlidae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName family="Eubranchidae" lsidName="" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" rank="family">Eubranchidae</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName family="Tergipedidae" lsidName="" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" rank="family">Tergipedidae</taxonomicName>
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(Figs 1, 2). Morphologically
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. pricei" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="pricei">C. pricei</taxonomicName>
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is also quite separate from any
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<taxonomicName family="Flabellinidae" lsidName="" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" rank="family">Flabellinidae</taxonomicName>
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s. l. since it possesses peculiar comb-shaped ceratal rows in combination with a relatively long and thick vas deferens and smooth lateral teeth. Thus,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. pricei" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="pricei">C. pricei</taxonomicName>
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deserves not only a new genus but also a family-level taxon. Despite its somewhat unstable position, a new genus and family are established for
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. pricei" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="pricei">C. pricei</taxonomicName>
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in order to highlight obvious morphological and molecular differences from the
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<taxonomicName family="Samlidae" lsidName="" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" rank="family">Samlidae</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Apataidae" genus="Apata" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Apata</taxonomicName>
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gen. n. and
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<taxonomicName family="Apataidae" lsidName="" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" rank="family">Apataidae</taxonomicName>
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, respectively).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Apataidae" genus="Tularia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tularia bractea" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bractea">Tularia bractea</taxonomicName>
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Burn, 1966 was described from southern Australia (
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<bibRefCitation author="Burn, R" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Malacological Society of Australia" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="25 - 35" title="Descriptions of Australian Eolidacea (Mollusca: Opisthobranchia). 3. The genera Tularia, Embletonia and Austraeolis, with a note on Tergipespauculas Burn, 1962." volume="1" year="1966">Burn 1966</bibRefCitation>
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) and possesses simple raised rows of cerata instead of clusters or stalks, a triserial radula with smooth lateral teeth, and a reproductive system without a supplementary gland at the penis and single distal receptaculum seminis. These characters are in agreement with the diagnosis of the family
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<taxonomicName family="Apataidae" lsidName="" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" rank="family">Apataidae</taxonomicName>
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, and we therefore included
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Apataidae" genus="Tularia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tularia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Tularia</taxonomicName>
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in this family until molecular data are available.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |