158 lines
16 KiB
XML
158 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="AFF6697D81FC875BBFEEEFCFEE5EC8CC" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.397.3.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13713319" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725643482843" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Sun, Jing-Zu, Ge, Qin-Ya, Zhu, Zhi-Bao, Zhang, Xiao-Ling & Liu, Xing-Zhong" docDate="2019" docId="3E0C878002208574FF35239AF99DFDE2" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.397.3.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 397 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.397.3.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Acremonium camptosporum W. Gams 1971" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="231" masterDocId="C235FFF802258572FFBD240EFA1EFF89" masterDocTitle="Three dominating hypocrealean fungi of the ‘ white mold spots’ on acrylic varnish coatings of the murals in a Koguryo tomb in China" masterLastPageNumber="236" masterPageNumber="225" pageNumber="230" updateTime="1725643885586" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="C69876CD4FB14C8D348CDF1FF22A4847">Three dominating hypocrealean fungi of the ‘ white mold spots’ on acrylic varnish coatings of the murals in a Koguryo tomb in China</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="50173601015574FB7C747D13A34AE4F7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="1120BEB8F21A97B1DAACE66C1BEFF5EE">Sun, Jing-Zu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="58F70A57D2976D569F262054A2E0F13A">State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 3 Park 1, Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="D3AA3804B6078BAE750AD991214CD06F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F9F357E0091A971F38964A85A14193C0">Ge, Qin-Ya</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="F15CC25F21AE3795D59A6219DD5DB13E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="CD8D3606FF935B8F8ABAE723BB2029B1">Zhu, Zhi-Bao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="E719BE3BCF15940E99355B66BC9BD19E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="EC0FFE2C6D25151A912DC8B74313B186">Zhang, Xiao-Ling</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A6CC205ADC09035A5738FC1E5A9584B9">State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 3 Park 1, Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="11C00ECCA8AB047846C14903985C51FB">Liu, Xing-Zhong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="46244F9F84C1F0E2E28A1A486C0737D7">State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 3 Park 1, Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="98085B8A127E0BB33F695A859BACE7E9">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="86F4E796878DFFFB4DD1526CF0782FAA">
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<mods:date id="BD0320AAF0A0633107AF463BB222AC6E">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="16F3344DC0638BFC7650D1A7338BA165">2019-03-19</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="BC4BA54D38E9A6670F64E84FCD29346F">397</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="EEA9D3FFB9AD991BF5DD397D8F3ABCD3">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="6C9E5C7BCFD5C295D3FE51DD2ADC3C2D">225</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="1523DE4E3767B6207525DB39F58424AD">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.397.3.2</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="C0252CBF82908C79CA9359A6D273ACC4">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F485E1088DADB2DE356934EF7A7E7C66" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.397.3.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="25CB7A640C69833AF212D41104A2ACBE" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="24F54FD752AD9B5DF3FF6B92636BED23" type="Zenodo-Dep">13713319</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="3E0C878002208574FF35239AF99DFDE2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3E0C878002208574FF35239AF99DFDE2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3E0C878002208574FF35239AF99DFDE2" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="231" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">
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<subSubSection id="FEBF651D02208577FF35239AFFB5F792" pageId="5" pageNumber="230" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="B61A369602208577FF35239AF8C7F826" blockId="5.[136,729,1940,1967]" box="[136,729,1940,1967]" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">
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<heading id="ED5281FA02208577FF35239AF8C7F826" box="[136,729,1940,1967]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="230" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="71A54D1502208577FF35239AF860F826" ID-CoL="9JP9" authority="W. Gams 1971" authorityName="W. Gams" authorityYear="1971" box="[136,638,1940,1967]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cephalothecaceae" genus="Acremonium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="5" pageNumber="230" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="camptosporum">
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<emphasis id="84D1EA8402208577FF35239AFBCFF827" bold="true" box="[136,465,1940,1966]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">Acremonium camptosporum</emphasis>
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W. Gams 1971
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="2E9E2A1302208577FD332398F8CEF826" box="[654,720,1942,1967]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[136,229,2006,2027]" captionTargetBox="[197,1392,650,1972]" captionTargetId="figure-223@6.[190,1398,644,1982]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Acremonium camptosporum (CGMCC 3.19017) a Colonies on PDA after 14 days, forward (left), reverse (right). b–e Conidiophores with conidia. f–i Conidiogenous cells. j–m Conidia. Scale bars: b–h = 10 μm; i–m = 5 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13713325" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13713325/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B61A369602208577FF3523B4FFB5F792" blockId="5.[136,1451,1978,2075]" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">
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<emphasis id="84D1EA8402208577FF3523B4FAF2F85A" box="[136,236,1978,2003]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">Saprobic</emphasis>
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on substrate.
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<emphasis id="84D1EA8402208577FE3623B4F853F85A" bold="true" box="[395,589,1978,2003]" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">Asexual morph:</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="84D1EA8402208577FDE823B4F8A7F85A" box="[597,697,1978,2003]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">Colonies</emphasis>
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on PDA flat to slightly elevated in center, funiculose, pale yellow both forward and reverse, without pigment diffusing into the agar.
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<emphasis id="84D1EA8402208577FC3423D0FE30F87E" box="[905,1070,2014,2039]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">Conidiophores</emphasis>
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macronematous, mononematous, mainly long solitary phialides, often basitonously branched.
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<emphasis id="84D1EA8402208577FCFF2C0CF9B2F792" box="[834,940,2050,2075]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="230">Phialides</emphasis>
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straight or slightly flexuous, 15–46 × 0.5–1
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FEBF651D02238574FF3524ACF99DFDE2" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" type="description">
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<paragraph id="B61A369602238574FF3524ACF811FEAE" blockId="6.[136,1452,162,619]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">
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μm (
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<emphasis id="84D1EA8402238574FF7924ACFACCFF34" box="[196,210,162,189]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">x</emphasis>
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= 38 × 0.8 μm, n = 30), tapering at the apex.
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<emphasis id="84D1EA8402238574FD5E24ACF923FF32" box="[739,829,162,187]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">Conidia</emphasis>
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solitary, acrogenous, amerospores, fusiform, or ovoid, sometimes slightly curved and basally apiculate, aggregated in small slimy globose clusters, aseptate, hyaline, guttulate, smooth and thin-walled, heteropolar-bilatral, 2.5–3.0 × 1.2–2 μm (
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<emphasis id="84D1EA8402238574FCC924EBF99CFE89" box="[884,898,229,256]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">x</emphasis>
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= 2.8 × 1.5 μm, n = 50).
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<emphasis id="84D1EA8402238574FB2624E4FF48FE8A" box="[1179,1366,234,259]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">Chlamydospores</emphasis>
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absent.
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<emphasis id="84D1EA8402238574FF352500FB78FEAE" box="[136,358,270,295]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">Octahedral crystals</emphasis>
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undetermined.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B61A369602238574FF00253CFF93FEC2" blockId="6.[136,1452,162,619]" box="[189,1421,306,331]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">
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<emphasis id="84D1EA8402238574FF00253CFBA1FEC2" box="[189,447,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">Culture characteristics</emphasis>
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: Colonies on PDA slow-growing, reaching
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<quantity id="715D9B7302238574FC17253CFE3DFEC2" box="[938,1059,306,331]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" unit="mm" value="22.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="20.0">20–25 mm</quantity>
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in diameter in 10 days at 20 °C.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B61A369602238574FF002558F945FE1A" blockId="6.[136,1452,162,619]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">
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<emphasis id="84D1EA8402238574FF002558FB8EFEE6" box="[189,400,342,367]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">Material examined</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="CEB2760602238574FE232558FBE4FEE6" box="[414,506,342,367]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="7461F87402238574FDBE2558F881FEE6" box="[515,671,342,367]" country="China" name="Jilin" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">Jilin Province</collectingRegion>
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, JiAn City, WKT5 tomb, associated with‘white moldy spots’ on B01-6 coat,
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<date id="C21B105602238574FF782574FB64FE1A" box="[197,378,378,403]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" value="2016-08-30">30 August 2016</date>
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. J.Z. Sun, living culture CGMCC 3.19017.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B61A369602238574FF002590F99DFDE2" blockId="6.[136,1452,162,619]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">
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<emphasis id="84D1EA8402238574FF002590FAE3FE3E" box="[189,253,414,439]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">Notes</emphasis>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="71A54D1502238574FEB12590F858FE3E" authorityName="W. Gams" authorityYear="1971" box="[268,582,414,439]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cephalothecaceae" genus="Acremonium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="camptosporum">
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<emphasis id="84D1EA8402238574FEB12590F858FE3E" box="[268,582,414,439]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">Acremonium camptosporum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was described as a new species by producing orthotropic phialides, and small curved arranged in the slimy heads. (Gams 1971). Our isolate produces
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<taxonomicName id="71A54D1502238574FC0525CCFE58FE52" authorityName="Link" authorityYear="1809" box="[952,1094,450,475]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cephalothecaceae" genus="Acremonium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="84D1EA8402238574FC0525CCFE58FE52" box="[952,1094,450,475]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">Acremonium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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-like conidiophores and conidia which resemble
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<taxonomicName id="71A54D1502238574FE8325E8F81DFE76" authorityName="W. Gams" authorityYear="1971" box="[318,515,486,511]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cephalothecaceae" genus="Acremonium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="camptosporum">
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<emphasis id="84D1EA8402238574FE8325E8F81DFE76" box="[318,515,486,511]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">A. camptosporum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="2E9E2A1302238574FDAF25E8F848FE76" box="[530,598,486,511]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[136,229,2006,2027]" captionTargetBox="[197,1392,650,1972]" captionTargetId="figure-223@6.[190,1398,644,1982]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Acremonium camptosporum (CGMCC 3.19017) a Colonies on PDA after 14 days, forward (left), reverse (right). b–e Conidiophores with conidia. f–i Conidiogenous cells. j–m Conidia. Scale bars: b–h = 10 μm; i–m = 5 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13713325" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13713325/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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). Phylogenetically, it grouped
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<taxonomicName id="71A54D1502238574FC1725E8FE71FE76" authorityName="W. Gams" authorityYear="1971" box="[938,1135,486,511]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cephalothecaceae" genus="Acremonium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="camptosporum">
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<emphasis id="84D1EA8402238574FC1725E8FE71FE76" box="[938,1135,486,511]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">A. camptosporum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, together with the
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<typeStatus id="691E883402238574FAFD25E8FF6EFE76" box="[1344,1392,486,511]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">type</typeStatus>
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stain with strong support (100 MLBS & 1.00 BYPP,
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<figureCitation id="2E9E2A1302238574FD1E2604F8F6FDAA" box="[675,744,522,547]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1633,1654]" captionTargetBox="[173,1416,210,1600]" captionTargetId="figure-14@5.[151,1436,190,1608]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Phylogeny of Hypocreales based on a combination of ITS and LSU sequence data. Xylaria hypoxylon, Xylaria arbuscula, and Xylaria polymorpha are selected as outgroup taxa. Bayesian posterior probabilities greater than 0.95 are indicated (BYPP) (left). Bootstrap values higher than 75% from RAxML (MLBS) (right) are given above the nodes. Asterisks indicate bootstrap values less than 50% or Bayesian posterior probability values lower than 0.95. T indicates ex-living type. NT indicates new ex-living type. Our taxa are in red font." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13713323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13713323/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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). Although the conidia of our isolate (2.5–3.0 × 1.2–2 μm) are smaller than the
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<typeStatus id="691E883402238574FEFA2620FB69FDCE" box="[327,375,558,583]" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">type</typeStatus>
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strain mentioned in Gams’s description (2.8–3.8 × 1.1–1.8 μm), based on our phenotypic and phylogenetic analyses, our isolate also represents
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<emphasis id="84D1EA8402238574FD0B265CF99DFDE2" box="[694,899,594,619]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="231">
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<taxonomicName id="71A54D1502238574FD0B265CF961FDE2" authorityName="W. Gams" authorityYear="1971" box="[694,895,594,619]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Cephalothecaceae" genus="Acremonium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hypocreales" pageId="6" pageNumber="231" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="camptosporum">A. camptosporum</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |