treatments-xml/data/C4/41/87/C44187CD274C1205A9F13789FE2DF8E7.xml
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<document id="BEEA815DC4A85C55ACC68416E3761F3C" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5339229" ID-ISSN="2345-7600" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5339229" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630183692273" checkinUser="diego" docAuthor="Zhang, Lili, Yang, Ding &amp; Grootaert, Patrick" docDate="2008" docId="C44187CD274C1205A9F13789FE2DF8E7" docLanguage="en" docName="56rbz17-28.pdf" docOrigin="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 56 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C6443723295B2E4C6F22B9B23F08089C.5:RafflesBZool.2006-2013.journal_article" docStyleId="C6443723295B2E4C6F22B9B23F08089C" docStyleName="RafflesBZool.2006-2013.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Hercostomus lanceolatus Zhang &amp; Yang &amp; Grootaert 2008, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="24" masterDocId="3878FFB527491202AA533758FFB0FFE2" masterDocTitle="Mangrove Hercostomus Sensu Lato (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) Of Singapore" masterLastPageNumber="28" masterPageNumber="17" pageNumber="22" updateTime="1699178478255" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="92E62633E45D3AB6F45FC0BA1963B41C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="5F95B70169AF4DED09642A29A57B46AF">
<mods:title id="F57CA7D3078FB29FD60A1317EB42638F">Mangrove Hercostomus Sensu Lato (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) Of Singapore</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="DF723A2EE48EA41E8941215318A5ED90" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="6162CAFE8373070F3861FD74DD1A0253">Zhang, Lili</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1F1A39E561F637889DF5CC2C5D791D29">Yang, Ding</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="3AB355625BF502485ED1822364F7834D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="7B1649DEE92C286CEB0668018BE900B6">Grootaert, Patrick</mods:namePart>
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<mods:titleInfo id="4B9F524B1F2C18870E8B52E4B8251B66">
<mods:title id="DA2DF9B8EAD263796ADEBD57A03E2BFF">Raffles Bulletin of Zoology</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A41807BE2EC2FCD7D5C4C1F7988FC54D">
<mods:date id="CC457941DB0CB609FC1575DA4849BF5E">2008</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="C2C22F0ED12671CF1EC0EF1D3B6C400C" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="C3D968693A1ABACF03AAAC02B305E18B">2008-02-29</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="792184DBA2731B77C86A5314B426BE2E">56</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="B365005B0BD616173B8BC4A8DAB8A6D1" type="ISSN">2345-7600</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="C44187CD274C1205A9F13789FE2DF8E7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C44187CD274C1205A9F13789FE2DF8E7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C44187CD274C1205A9F13789FE2DF8E7" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">
<subSubSection id="04F26550274C1207A9F13789FAFFFF0B" box="[930,1359,209,233]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4C5736DB274C1207A9F13789FAFFFF0B" blockId="5.[930,1359,209,264]" box="[930,1359,209,233]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">
<heading id="171F81B7274C1207A9F13789FAFFFF0B" bold="true" box="[930,1359,209,233]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" reason="2">
<emphasis id="7E9CEAC9274C1207A9F13789FAFFFF0B" bold="true" box="[930,1359,209,233]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">
<taxonomicName id="8BE84D58274C1207A9F13789FB0AFF0B" authority="Zhang &amp; Yang &amp; Grootaert, 2008" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Yang &amp; Grootaert" authorityYear="2008" box="[930,1210,209,233]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanceolatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7E9CEAC9274C1207A9F13789FB0AFF0B" bold="true" box="[930,1210,209,233]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">Hercostomus lanceolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="65AF57B2274C1207AE993789FAFFFF0B" box="[1226,1359,209,233]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
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<subSubSection id="04F26550274C1207AE6337A9FB72FEEA" box="[1072,1218,241,264]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" type="description">
<paragraph id="4C5736DB274C1207AE6337A9FB72FEEA" blockId="5.[930,1359,209,264]" box="[1072,1218,241,264]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">
(
<figureCitation id="D4D32A5E274C1207AE6B37A9FB0AFEEA" box="[1080,1210,241,264]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[150,194,2078,2099]" captionTargetBox="[152,1475,567,2018]" captionTargetId="figure-155@6.[133,1501,535,2051]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs. 1419. Hercostomus lanceolatus, new species, male: 14, antenna; 15, wing; 16, male genitalia; 17, claw-like appendage on aedeagus; 18, ventral lobe of surstyli; 19, dorsal lobe of surstyli." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5339237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5339237/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">Figs. 1419</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="04F26550274C1207A96A3669FBD1FE11" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4C5736DB274C1207A96A3669FCC7FE62" blockId="5.[825,1464,305,384]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="7E9CEAC9274C1207A96A3669FBBAFEA4" bold="true" box="[825,1034,305,326]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="7E9CEAC9274C1207A96A3669FC4AFEA4" bold="true" box="[825,1018,305,326]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">Material examined.</emphasis>
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="FC803C86274C1207AE5C3669FCC7FE62" collectingDate="2005-10-26" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" county="Chek Jawa" location="Male" municipality="Pulau Ubin" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="7E9CEAC9274C1207AE5C3669FBDCFEA4" bold="true" box="[1039,1132,305,326]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">
<typeStatus id="93538879274C1207AE5C3669FBDCFEA4" box="[1039,1132,305,326]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
.
<location id="49376000274C1207AE2B3669FB1CFEA4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C44187CD274C1205A9F13789FE2DF8E7:49376000274C1207AE2B3669FB1CFEA4" box="[1144,1196,305,326]" country="Singapore" county="Chek Jawa" municipality="Pulau Ubin" name="Male" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">Male</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="34FF764B274C1207AEE73669FA8FFEA4" box="[1204,1343,305,326]" name="Singapore" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">SINGAPORE</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="AC33ACA1274C1207AF153669FA04FEA4" box="[1350,1460,305,326]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">Pulau Ubin</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="A5364E57274C1207A96A3616FC13FE81" box="[825,931,334,355]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">Chek Jawa</collectingCounty>
,
<date id="3856101B274C1207A9FE3616FB96FE81" box="[941,1062,334,355]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" value="2005-10-26">
<collectingDate id="2812E9F3274C1207A9FE3616FB96FE81" box="[941,1062,334,355]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" value="2005-10-26">26 Oct.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, Mal. 2 (25399, coll. PG, det. PG, Si1393,
<collectionCode id="2AF9AE1E274C1207A96A3633FCDCFE62" box="[825,876,363,384]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">ZRC</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4C5736DB274C1207A96A36FCFBD1FE11" blockId="5.[825,1465,420,499]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">
<materialsCitation id="FC803C86274C1207A96A36FCFC0EFE34" collectingDate="2005-12-22" country="Singapore" location="Pulau Ubin" municipality="Chek Jawa" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="7E9CEAC9274C1207A96A36FCFC13FE5B" bold="true" box="[825,931,420,441]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">
<typeStatus id="93538879274C1207A96A36FCFC2FFE5B" box="[825,927,420,441]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="34FF764B274C1207A9FB36FCFB80FE5B" box="[936,1072,420,441]" name="Singapore" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">SINGAPORE</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="49376000274C1207AE6436FCFB12FE5B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C44187CD274C1205A9F13789FE2DF8E7:49376000274C1207AE6436FCFB12FE5B" box="[1079,1186,420,441]" country="Singapore" municipality="Chek Jawa" name="Pulau Ubin" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">Pulau Ubin</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AC33ACA1274C1207AEF936FCFAA1FE5B" box="[1194,1297,420,441]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">Chek Jawa</collectingMunicipality>
,
<specimenCount id="5AEEFD52274C1207AF4936FCFAEAFE5B" box="[1306,1370,420,441]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="5AEEFD52274C1207AF3136FCFA04FE5B" box="[1378,1460,420,441]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="3856101B274C1207A96A3699FC0EFE34" box="[825,958,449,470]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" value="2005-12-22">
<collectingDate id="2812E9F3274C1207A96A3699FC0EFE34" box="[825,958,449,470]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" value="2005-12-22">22 Dec.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FC803C86274C1207A99F3699FA8CFE34" box="[972,1340,449,470]" collectingDate="2005-06-15" country="Singapore" location="Sungei Buloh" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="49376000274C1207A99F3699FBE9FE34" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C44187CD274C1205A9F13789FE2DF8E7:49376000274C1207A99F3699FBE9FE34" box="[972,1113,449,470]" country="Singapore" name="Sungei Buloh" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">Sungei Buloh</location>
,
<specimenCount id="5AEEFD52274C1207AE343699FB1FFE34" box="[1127,1199,449,470]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="3856101B274C1207AEEF3699FA8CFE34" box="[1212,1340,449,470]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" value="2005-06-15">
<collectingDate id="2812E9F3274C1207AEEF3699FA8CFE34" box="[1212,1340,449,470]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" value="2005-06-15">15 Jun.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FC803C86274C1207AF193699FC25FE11" collectingDate="2005-10-28" country="Singapore" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Sungei Buloh" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5AEEFD52274C1207AF193699FA22FE34" box="[1354,1426,449,470]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="3856101B274C1207AFF33699FC25FE11" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" value="2005-10-28">
<collectingDate id="2812E9F3274C1207AFF33699FC25FE11" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" value="2005-10-28">28 Oct.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<specimenCount id="5AEEFD52274C1207A9F33686FC55FE11" box="[928,997,478,499]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="3856101B274C1207A9A23686FBEEFE11" box="[1009,1118,478,499]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" value="2006-01-04">4 Jan.2006</date>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="04F26550274C1204A96A3543FE09FEA7" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="4C5736DB274C1207A96A3543FA08FDB0" blockId="5.[825,1464,539,598]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="7E9CEAC9274C1207A96A3543FC15FDD1" bold="true" box="[825,933,539,563]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">Diagnosis</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="7E9CEAC9274C1207A9E33543FC0DFDD1" bold="true" box="[944,957,539,563]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22"></emphasis>
Wing with long narrow, yellowish brown stigma at tip of R
<subScript id="D06C349E274C1207A9FF3510FC04FDB4" attach="left" box="[940,948,584,598]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">1</subScript>
; stigma reaching beyond level of thickening of
</paragraph>
<caption id="18976653274C1207AA2D3F43FEA0F7AF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5339235" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5339235" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5339235/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" startId="5.[126,170,2075,2096]" targetBox="[130,1460,698,2014]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="4C5736DB274C1207AA2D3F43FEA0F7AF" blockId="5.[126,1464,2075,2125]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">
Figs. 1113.
<taxonomicName id="8BE84D58274C1207AAAD3F43FE41F7D2" authority="Zhang &amp; Yang &amp; Grootaert, 2008" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Yang &amp; Grootaert" authorityYear="2008" box="[254,497,2075,2096]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevicornis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7E9CEAC9274C1207AAAD3F43FE41F7D2" box="[254,497,2075,2096]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">Hercostomus brevicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="65AF57B2274C1207ABAC3F43FDC6F7D2" box="[511,630,2075,2096]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male: 11, antenna; 12, male genitalia; 13, cercus. iel, inner epandrial lobe; oel, outer epandrial lobe.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="4C5736DB274F1204A87637DCFB8EFF79" blockId="6.[549,1086,132,155]" box="[549,1086,132,155]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="7E9CEAC9274F1204A87637DCFC4FFF79" box="[549,1023,132,155]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">THE RAFFLES BULLETIN OF ZOOLOGY</emphasis>
2008
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4C5736DB274F1204AAC73796FE09FEA7" blockId="6.[148,788,206,325]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
R
<subScript id="D06C349E274F1204AAF53782FF0EFF0A" attach="left" box="[166,190,218,232]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">4+5</subScript>
. R
<subScript id="D06C349E274F1204AA8C3782FF47FF0A" attach="left" box="[223,247,218,232]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">4+5</subScript>
thickened from basal quarter onward, but narrow again before reaching wing border. Aedeagus with a small denticle more basad in position than in
<taxonomicName id="8BE84D58274F1204A8703656FD20FEC7" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Yang &amp; Grootaert" authorityYear="2008" box="[547,656,270,293]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limosus">
<emphasis id="7E9CEAC9274F1204A8703656FD20FEC7" box="[547,656,270,293]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">G. limosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Hind femur with tip dorsally darkened.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="04F26550274F1205AAC73635FDC3FAC7" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" type="description">
<paragraph id="4C5736DB274F1204AAC73635FEAEFE47" blockId="6.[148,788,365,421]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="7E9CEAC9274F1204AAC73635FEA3FE67" bold="true" box="[148,275,365,389]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Description</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="7E9CEAC9274F1204AB723635FEC6FE67" bold="true" box="[289,374,365,389]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23"> Male.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="8B109B3E274F1204A8543636FD3AFE67" box="[519,650,366,389]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0999999999999996" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="3.0999999999999996" valueMax="3.4" valueMin="2.8">2.83.4 mm</quantity>
, wing length
<quantity id="8B109B3E274F1204AAC736D6FEAAFE47" box="[148,282,398,421]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8499999999999996" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="2.8499999999999996" valueMax="2.9" valueMin="2.8">2.82.9 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4C5736DB274F1204AAC73696FABBFE67" blockId="6.[148,788,462,517]" lastBlockId="6.[848,1487,206,389]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
Head metallic green with pale grey pollen. Face wider than first flagellomere, densely grey dusted. Hairs and bristles black. Postocular bristles (including posteroventral hairs) black. Antenna (
<figureCitation id="D4D32A5E274F1204AE5637B6FBE5FEE7" box="[1029,1109,238,261]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[150,194,2078,2099]" captionTargetBox="[152,1475,567,2018]" captionTargetId="figure-155@6.[133,1501,535,2051]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs. 1419. Hercostomus lanceolatus, new species, male: 14, antenna; 15, wing; 16, male genitalia; 17, claw-like appendage on aedeagus; 18, ventral lobe of surstyli; 19, dorsal lobe of surstyli." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5339237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5339237/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
) yellow; first flagellomere brown, 1.1 times as long as wide, obtuse apically; arista brown, minutely pubescent with very short basal segment. Proboscis brownish yellow with black hairs; palpus brownish yellow with black hairs and black apical bristle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4C5736DB274F1205A90336F6FEBCFC07" blockId="6.[848,1487,430,517]" lastBlockId="7.[126,766,206,997]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
Thorax metallic green with pale grey pollen. Six strong dc, 78 pairs of acr short and hair-like; scutellum with 2 pairs of bristles (basal pair short and weak). Propleuron with 1 black bristle on lower part. Legs yellow; fore coxa yellow with blackish base, mid and hind coxae black with yellow apex. Hind femur with knee dorsally brown. Fore tarsus from tip of tarsomere 2 onward brownish; mid and hind tarsi from tip of tarsomere 1 onward brownish to brown. Hairs and bristles black. Mid and hind coxae each with 1 exterior bristle. Mid and hind femora each with 1 preapical bristle. Fore tibia with 2 ad and 1 weak pd, apically with 2 bristles; mid tibia with 3 ad, 2 pd and 1 av, apically with 4 bristles; hind tibia with 3 ad, 4 pd and 1 av, apically with 2 bristles. Mid tarsomere 1 with 2 short vs.; hind tarsomere 1 with 1 vs. at base. Hind tarsomere 1 with a black, curved posterior spine at base, directed upwards underneath posterior comb of hind tibia. Relative lengths of femur, tibia and 5 tarsomeres: LI: 1.00: 0.95: 0.50: 0.20: 0.15: 0.10: 0.10; LII: 1.20: 1.37: 0.62: 0.37: 0.27: 0.15: 0.15; LIII: 1.25: 1.55: 0.45: 0.62: 0.45: 0.30: 0.20. Wing (
<figureCitation id="D4D32A5E274E1205AB163596FE21FD07" box="[325,401,718,741]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[150,194,2078,2099]" captionTargetBox="[152,1475,567,2018]" captionTargetId="figure-155@6.[133,1501,535,2051]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs. 1419. Hercostomus lanceolatus, new species, male: 14, antenna; 15, wing; 16, male genitalia; 17, claw-like appendage on aedeagus; 18, ventral lobe of surstyli; 19, dorsal lobe of surstyli." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5339237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5339237/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
) hyaline, with yellowish to brown stigma near end of R
<subScript id="D06C349E274E1205AB0E35A2FED5FCEA" attach="left" box="[349,357,762,776]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">1</subScript>
, The stigma consists of a widening of the tip of R
<subScript id="D06C349E274E1205AAA53442FF4EFCCA" attach="left" box="[246,254,794,808]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">1</subScript>
and a yellowish to brown colouring of the wing membrane. The stigma is narrow (
<figureCitation id="D4D32A5E274E1205ABBB3476FD86FCA7" box="[488,566,814,837]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[150,194,2078,2099]" captionTargetBox="[152,1475,567,2018]" captionTargetId="figure-155@6.[133,1501,535,2051]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs. 1419. Hercostomus lanceolatus, new species, male: 14, antenna; 15, wing; 16, male genitalia; 17, claw-like appendage on aedeagus; 18, ventral lobe of surstyli; 19, dorsal lobe of surstyli." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5339237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5339237/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
), widely separated from R
<subScript id="D06C349E274E1205AA983402FF53FC8A" attach="left" box="[203,227,858,872]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">2+3</subScript>
. It extends beyond the level where the thickening of R
<subScript id="D06C349E274E1205AAFC3422FF77FC6A" attach="left" box="[175,199,890,904]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">4+5</subScript>
starts. R
<subScript id="D06C349E274E1205AB783422FEF3FC6A" attach="left" box="[299,323,890,904]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">4+5</subScript>
thickened from basal quarter, to a little before ending in costa. R
<subScript id="D06C349E274E1205ABD234C2FE29FC4A" attach="left" box="[385,409,922,936]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">4+5</subScript>
and M distinctly parallel apically. M a little thickened at bulge. Squama yellow with black hairs. Halter white.
</paragraph>
<caption id="18976653274F1204AAC53F46FD1BF7AD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5339237" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5339237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5339237/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" startId="6.[150,194,2078,2099]" targetBox="[152,1475,567,2018]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="4C5736DB274F1204AAC53F46FD1BF7AD" blockId="6.[150,1487,2078,2127]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
Figs. 1419.
<taxonomicName id="8BE84D58274F1204AB403F46FDB7F7D1" authority="Zhang &amp; Yang &amp; Grootaert, 2008" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Yang &amp; Grootaert" authorityYear="2008" box="[275,519,2078,2099]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanceolatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7E9CEAC9274F1204AB403F46FDB7F7D1" box="[275,519,2078,2099]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Hercostomus lanceolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="65AF57B2274F1204A8403F46FD39F7D1" box="[531,649,2078,2099]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male: 14, antenna; 15, wing; 16, male genitalia; 17, claw-like appendage on aedeagus; 18, ventral lobe of surstyli; 19, dorsal lobe of surstyli.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="4C5736DB274E1205AA2D3356FE28FB27" blockId="7.[126,765,1038,1221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">
Abdomen metallic green with pale grey pollen. Hairs and bristles black. Male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="D4D32A5E274E1205AB8C3376FDDBFBA7" box="[479,619,1070,1093]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[150,194,2078,2099]" captionTargetBox="[152,1475,567,2018]" captionTargetId="figure-155@6.[133,1501,535,2051]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs. 1419. Hercostomus lanceolatus, new species, male: 14, antenna; 15, wing; 16, male genitalia; 17, claw-like appendage on aedeagus; 18, ventral lobe of surstyli; 19, dorsal lobe of surstyli." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5339237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5339237/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">Figs. 1619</figureCitation>
). Epandrium distinctly longer than wide, lateral epandrial lobe acute apically; cercus subrectangular, yellow with yellow hairs; hypandrium short and thick, aedeagus with 1 inner large, brown denticle near apex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4C5736DB274E1205AA2D33B5FDC3FAC7" blockId="7.[126,764,1261,1317]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="7E9CEAC9274E1205AA2D33B5FF68FAE7" bold="true" box="[126,216,1261,1285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">Female.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="8B109B3E274E1205AB3733B6FE07FAE7" box="[356,439,1262,1285]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
, wing length
<quantity id="8B109B3E274E1205A81033B6FD27FAE7" box="[579,663,1262,1285]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
. Identical to male in most characters, but stigma absent.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="04F26550274E1205AA2D3215FEE2FA67" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="4C5736DB274E1205AA2D3215FEE2FA67" blockId="7.[126,765,1357,1413]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="7E9CEAC9274E1205AA2D3215FEBAFA87" bold="true" box="[126,266,1357,1381]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="7E9CEAC9274E1205AA2D3215FF41FA87" bold="true" box="[126,241,1357,1381]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">Etymology</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
The specific name refers to the lanceolate shape of the wing stigma.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="04F26550274E1205AA2D32F5FE24FA27" box="[126,404,1453,1477]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="4C5736DB274E1205AA2D32F5FE24FA27" blockId="7.[126,404,1453,1477]" box="[126,404,1453,1477]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="7E9CEAC9274E1205AA2D32F5FEAFFA27" bold="true" box="[126,287,1453,1477]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="7E9CEAC9274E1205AA2D32F5FEB3FA27" bold="true" box="[126,259,1453,1477]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">Distribution</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="34FF764B274E1205AB7B32F6FE24FA27" box="[296,404,1454,1477]" name="Singapore" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">Singapore</collectingCountry>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="04F26550274E1205AA2D32B5FE2DF8E7" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4C5736DB274E1205AA2D32B5FE2DF8E7" blockId="7.[126,765,1517,1797]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="7E9CEAC9274E1205AA2D32B5FF4CF9E7" bold="true" box="[126,252,1517,1541]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="7E9CEAC9274E1205AA2D32B5FF50F9E7" bold="true" box="[126,224,1517,1541]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">Remarks</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Although
<taxonomicName id="8BE84D58274E1205AB2032B6FDA1F9E7" authority="Zhang &amp; Yang &amp; Grootaert, 2008" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Yang &amp; Grootaert" authorityYear="2008" box="[371,529,1518,1541]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanceolatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7E9CEAC9274E1205AB2032B6FDA1F9E7" box="[371,529,1518,1541]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">H. lanceolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="65AF57B2274E1205A87332B6FD16F9E7" box="[544,678,1518,1541]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
, is very closely related to
<taxonomicName id="8BE84D58274E1205AB6B3156FE19F9C7" authority="Zhang &amp; Yang &amp; Grootaert, 2008" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Yang &amp; Grootaert" authorityYear="2008" box="[312,425,1550,1573]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limosus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7E9CEAC9274E1205AB6B3156FE19F9C7" box="[312,425,1550,1573]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">H. limosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="65AF57B2274E1205ABE53156FD89F9C7" box="[438,569,1550,1573]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
, we consider them as a distinct species.
<taxonomicName id="8BE84D58274E1205AB3D3176FDBFF9A7" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Yang &amp; Grootaert" authorityYear="2008" box="[366,527,1582,1605]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanceolatus">
<emphasis id="7E9CEAC9274E1205AB3D3176FDBFF9A7" box="[366,527,1582,1605]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">H. lanceolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is much smaller, the stigma is lanceolate and longer and the denticle on the aedeagus is smaller and more basad in position.
<taxonomicName id="8BE84D58274E1205A8DA3136FD4CF967" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Yang &amp; Grootaert" authorityYear="2008" box="[649,764,1646,1669]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limosus">
<emphasis id="7E9CEAC9274E1205A8DA3136FD4CF967" box="[649,764,1646,1669]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">H. limosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is larger, has a shorter and wider stigma and a stronger denticle on the aedeagus, that is closer to the tip of the aedeagus. For a comparison with
<taxonomicName id="8BE84D58274E1205AB1F3196FDE4F907" authority="Becker, 1922" authorityName="Becker" authorityYear="1922" box="[332,596,1742,1765]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notatus">
<emphasis id="7E9CEAC9274E1205AB1F3196FE0CF907" box="[332,444,1742,1765]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">H. notatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="28794B2A274E1205AB903196FDE4F907" author="Becker, T" box="[451,596,1742,1765]" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 247" refId="ref7585" refString="Becker, T. H., 1922. Dipterologische Studien Dolichopodidae der Indo-Australischen Region. Capita Zoologica, 1: 1 - 247." type="journal article" year="1922">Becker, 1922</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, we refer to the remarks under
<taxonomicName id="8BE84D58274E1205AB7131B6FE25F8E7" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Yang &amp; Grootaert" authorityYear="2008" box="[290,405,1774,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limosus">
<emphasis id="7E9CEAC9274E1205AB7131B6FE25F8E7" box="[290,405,1774,1797]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="24">H. limosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>