treatments-xml/data/D1/3D/87/D13D87D0FF88D81CFC581CA39BBA1A66.xml

<document ID-ISSN="1982-0224" approvalRequired="2" approvalRequired_for_originalDoi="1" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="1" checkinTime="1630375441367" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Rapp Py-Daniel, Lúcia H. &amp; Fichberg, Ilana" docDate="2008" docId="D13D87D0FF88D81CFC581CA39BBA1A66" docLanguage="en" docName="NeotropIchthyol.2008.32.pdf" docOrigin="Neotropical Ichthyology 6 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:85A40B78B715C4497F837D9D78407CE5.4:NeotropIchthyol.2003-2013.journal_article" docStyleId="85A40B78B715C4497F837D9D78407CE5" docStyleName="NeotropIchthyol.2003-2013.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Rineloricaria daraha Rapp Py-Daniel &amp; Fichberg 2008, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="344" masterDocId="2D04FFA8FF89D819FF9B1D3D9A101B3F" masterDocTitle="A new species of Rineloricaria (Siluriformes: Loricariidae: Loricariinae) from rio Daraá, rio Negro basin, Amazon, Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="346" masterPageNumber="339" pageId="1" pageNumber="340" updateTime="1630382887308" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A new species of Rineloricaria (Siluriformes: Loricariidae: Loricariinae) from rio Daraá, rio Negro basin, Amazon, Brazil</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Rapp Py-Daniel, Lúcia H.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Fichberg, Ilana</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Neotropical Ichthyology</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2008</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>6</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>3</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>339</mods:start>
<mods:end>346</mods:end>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1982-0224</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D13D87D0FF88D81CFC581CA39BBA1A66" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D13D87D0FF88D81CFC581CA39BBA1A66" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="344" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">
<subSubSection box="[963,1342,414,438]" pageId="1" pageNumber="340" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="1.[963,1342,414,470]" box="[963,1342,414,438]" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">
<heading box="[963,1342,414,438]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="340" reason="2">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[963,1342,414,438]" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">
<taxonomicName authority="Rapp Py-Daniel &amp; Fichberg, 2008" authorityName="Rapp Py-Daniel &amp; Fichberg" authorityYear="2008" box="[963,1197,414,438]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Rineloricaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="340" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="daraha" status="new species">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[963,1197,414,438]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">Rineloricaria daraha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1210,1342,415,438]" pageId="1" pageNumber="340" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[1107,1199,447,470]" pageId="1" pageNumber="340" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="1.[963,1342,414,470]" box="[1107,1199,447,470]" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">
<figureCitation box="[1107,1199,447,470]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="1.[151,190,1955,1978]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,189,1954,1977]" captionStartId-2="4.[158,197,1921,1944]" captionTargetBox-0="[153,1476,955,1938]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1475,186,1933]" captionTargetBox-2="[158,1482,395,1898]" captionTargetId-0="figure-365@1.[153,1477,955,1938]" captionTargetId-1="figure-10@3.[151,1475,186,1933]" captionTargetId-2="figure-94@4.[158,1482,395,1898]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Rineloricaria daraha. holotype. INPA 28579; 200.9 mm SL; Brazil, Amazonas, rio Daraá, Aracu falls." captionText-1="Fig. 2. Rineloricaria daraha. Paratypes, male (a and c = INPA 6586; 186.8 mm SL), female (b and d = INPA 6586; 131.2 mm SL)." captionText-2="Fig. 3. Rineloricaria daraha. Paratypes. Dorsal and ventral detail of head of sexually dimorphic male (a and c = INPA 6586; 186.8 mm SL) andfemale (b and d = INPA 6586; 131.2 mm SL)." pageId="1" pageNumber="340">Figs. 1-3</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="340" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="1.[831,1475,510,906]" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1991-11-29" collectionCode="INPA, R" country="Brazil" latitude="-0.41666666" location="Aracu" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-64.78306" municipality="rio Daraa" pageId="1" pageNumber="340" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[831,932,510,531]" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">
<typeStatus box="[831,928,510,531]" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<collectionCode box="[940,993,510,531]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">INPA</collectionCode>
<quantity box="[1000,1174,510,531]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8579200899999995" pageId="1" pageNumber="340" unit="mm" value="2.85792009E7">28579, 200.9 mm</quantity>
SL (male), 
<collectingCountry box="[1293,1355,510,531]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion box="[1365,1470,510,531]" country="Brazil" name="Amazonas" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality box="[831,923,539,560]" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">rio Daraá</collectingMunicipality>
, cachoeira do 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D13D87D0FF88D81CFC581CA39BBA1A66:5C4B601DFF88D818FBBA1F269E4C190F" box="[1057,1116,539,560]" country="Brazil" latitude="-0.41666666" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-64.78306" municipality="rio Daraa" name="Aracu" pageId="1" pageNumber="340" stateProvince="Amazonas">Aracu</location>
(
<geoCoordinate box="[1128,1244,539,560]" degrees="00" direction="south" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="340" precision="15" seconds="00" value="-0.41666666">00°25’00”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[1248,1388,539,560]" degrees="064" direction="west" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="340" precision="15" seconds="59" value="-64.78306">064°46’59”W</geoCoordinate>
), 
<date pageId="1" pageNumber="340" value="1991-11-29">
<collectingDate pageId="1" pageNumber="340" value="1991-11-29">29 Nov 1991</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectionCode box="[892,911,568,589]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">R</collectionCode>
. Sotero &amp; 
<collectionCode box="[1014,1033,568,589]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">R</collectionCode>
. Ribeiro.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[831,1475,510,906]" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1980-02-10" collectingDateMax="2008-02-04" collectingDateMin="1980-02-10" collectionCode="V" collectorName="M. Goulding. &amp; L. Aquino. &amp; M. Goulding &amp; Panapana &amp; M. Rocha" country="Brazil" county="rio Daraa." latitude="-0.037555557" location="Aracu" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="-64.795555" municipality="Aracu" pageId="1" pageNumber="340" specimenCode="INPA 6586, 4, 129.3, MZUSP 31396, 1, MZUSP 35094, 2, INPA 6587, INPA 12045, 7, INPA 17939, 3, INPA 28780" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[831,941,597,618]" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">
<typeStatus box="[831,936,597,618]" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
(20) 
<collectingCountry box="[991,1053,597,618]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion box="[1059,1164,597,618]" country="Brazil" name="Amazonas" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCounty box="[1172,1268,597,618]" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">rio Daraá.</collectingCounty>
<specimenCode box="[1272,1380,597,618]" collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">INPA 6586</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode box="[1389,1403,597,618]" collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">4</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode box="[1411,1467,597,618]" collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">129.3</specimenCode>
- 
<quantity box="[831,929,626,647]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8679999999999999" pageId="1" pageNumber="340" unit="mm" value="186.8">186.8 mm</quantity>
SL, same data as holotype. 
<specimenCode box="[1194,1343,626,647]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">MZUSP 31396</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode box="[1352,1364,626,647]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">1</specimenCode>
c&amp;s, 
<quantity metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.275" pageId="1" pageNumber="340" unit="mm" value="127.5">127.5 mm</quantity>
SL, female, cachoeira do 
<collectingMunicipality box="[1130,1192,654,675]" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">Aracu</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<date box="[1203,1329,654,675]" pageId="1" pageNumber="340" value="1980-02-10">
<collectingDate box="[1203,1329,654,675]" pageId="1" pageNumber="340" value="1980-02-10">10 Feb 1980</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName box="[1341,1475,654,675]" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">M. Goulding.</collectorName>
<specimenCode box="[831,979,683,704]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">MZUSP 35094</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode box="[989,1003,683,704]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">2</specimenCode>
, 
<quantity box="[1012,1149,683,704]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.365" metricValueMax="4.66" metricValueMin="4.07" pageId="1" pageNumber="340" unit="mm" value="43.65" valueMax="46.6" valueMin="40.7">40.7-46.6 mm</quantity>
SL, females, cachoeira do 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D13D87D0FF88D81CFC581CA39BBA1A66:5C4B601DFF88D818FA1B1F969FAE19FF" box="[1408,1470,683,704]" country="Brazil" county="rio Daraa." latitude="-0.037555557" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="-64.795555" municipality="Aracu" name="Aracu" pageId="1" pageNumber="340" stateProvince="Amazonas">Aracu</location>
, 
<date box="[831,969,712,733]" pageId="1" pageNumber="340" value="1980-11-10">
<collectingDate box="[831,969,712,733]" pageId="1" pageNumber="340" value="1980-11-10">10 Nov 1980</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName box="[983,1121,712,733]" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">M. Goulding.</collectorName>
<specimenCode box="[1130,1245,712,733]" collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">INPA 6587</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode box="[1258,1272,712,733]" collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">2</specimenCode>
, 
<quantity box="[1287,1429,712,733]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.180000000000001" metricValueMax="6.590000000000001" metricValueMin="5.7700000000000005" pageId="1" pageNumber="340" unit="mm" value="61.8" valueMax="65.9" valueMin="57.7">57.7-65.9 mm</quantity>
SL, cachoeira do 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D13D87D0FF88D81CFC581CA39BBA1A66:5C4B601DFF88D818FC581FD899E519C5" box="[963,1013,741,762]" country="Brazil" county="rio Daraa." latitude="-0.037555557" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="-64.795555" municipality="Aracu" name="Pacu" pageId="1" pageNumber="340" stateProvince="Amazonas">Pacu</location>
, 
<date box="[1024,1140,741,762]" pageId="1" pageNumber="340" value="1991-12-01">
<collectingDate box="[1024,1140,741,762]" pageId="1" pageNumber="340" value="1991-12-01">1 Dec 1991</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName box="[1151,1258,741,762]" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">L. Aquino.</collectorName>
<specimenCode box="[1264,1387,741,762]" collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">INPA 12045</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode box="[1398,1412,741,762]" collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">7</specimenCode>
, 63.0- 
<quantity box="[831,931,770,791]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.174" pageId="1" pageNumber="340" unit="mm" value="117.4">117.4 mm</quantity>
SL, cachoeira do 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D13D87D0FF88D81CFC581CA39BBA1A66:5C4B601DFF88D818FBC11E3F9E9C1828" box="[1114,1164,770,791]" country="Brazil" county="rio Daraa." latitude="-0.037555557" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="-64.795555" municipality="Aracu" name="Pacu" pageId="1" pageNumber="340" stateProvince="Amazonas">Pacu</location>
, 
<date box="[1175,1293,770,791]" pageId="1" pageNumber="340" value="1991-12-01">
<collectingDate box="[1175,1293,770,791]" pageId="1" pageNumber="340" value="1991-12-01">1 Dec 1991</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName box="[1305,1413,770,791]" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">L. Aquino.</collectorName>
<specimenCode collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">INPA 17939</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode box="[904,917,798,819]" collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">3</specimenCode>
, 
<quantity box="[928,1065,798,819]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.79" metricValueMax="7.45" metricValueMin="4.13" pageId="1" pageNumber="340" unit="mm" value="57.9" valueMax="74.5" valueMin="41.3">41.3-74.5 mm</quantity>
SL, cachoeira do 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D13D87D0FF88D81CFC581CA39BBA1A66:5C4B601DFF88D818FB4E1E239F03180C" box="[1237,1299,798,819]" country="Brazil" county="rio Daraa." latitude="-0.037555557" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="-64.795555" municipality="Aracu" name="Aracu" pageId="1" pageNumber="340" stateProvince="Amazonas">Aracu</location>
, 
<date box="[1309,1437,798,819]" pageId="1" pageNumber="340" value="1980-11-10">
<collectingDate box="[1309,1437,798,819]" pageId="1" pageNumber="340" value="1980-11-10">10 Nov 1980</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName pageId="1" pageNumber="340">M. Goulding</collectorName>
, 
<specimenCode box="[930,1047,827,848]" collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">INPA 28780</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode box="[1055,1067,827,848]" collectionCode="INPA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">1</specimenCode>
, 75.0 mm SL, juvenile, 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D13D87D0FF88D81CFC581CA39BBA1A66:5C4B601DFF88D818FA9C1E069F70186F" box="[1287,1376,827,848]" country="Brazil" county="rio Daraa." latitude="-0.037555557" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="-64.795555" municipality="Aracu" name="rio Daraa" pageId="1" pageNumber="340" stateProvince="Amazonas">rio Daraá</location>
, cachoeira do 
<collectorName box="[860,956,856,877]" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">Panãpanã</collectorName>
, 
<geoCoordinate box="[965,1099,856,877]" degrees="00" direction="south" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="340" precision="1" seconds="15.2" value="-0.037555557">00°02’15.2”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[1104,1228,856,877]" degrees="64" direction="west" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="340" precision="15" seconds="44" value="-64.795555">64°47’44”W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date box="[1237,1347,856,877]" pageId="1" pageNumber="340" value="2008-02-04">
<collectingDate box="[1237,1347,856,877]" pageId="1" pageNumber="340" value="2008-02-04">4 Feb 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName box="[1355,1450,856,877]" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">M. Rocha</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectionCode box="[831,849,885,906]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="1" pageNumber="340" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. Masson
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption box="[151,1294,1954,1978]" pageId="1" pageNumber="340" startId="1.[151,190,1955,1978]" targetBox="[153,1476,955,1938]" targetPageId="1">
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1294,1954,1978]" box="[151,1294,1954,1978]" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,219,1955,1978]" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">Fig. 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rapp Py-Daniel &amp; Fichberg" authorityYear="2008" box="[225,450,1954,1978]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Rineloricaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="340" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="daraha">
<emphasis box="[225,450,1954,1978]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="340">Rineloricaria daraha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. holotype. INPA 28579; 200.9 mm SL; Brazil, Amazonas, rio Daraá, Aracu falls.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="341" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="2.[158,801,193,441]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[158,276,194,217]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rapp Py-Daniel &amp; Fichberg" authorityYear="2008" box="[281,509,193,217]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Rineloricaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="daraha">
<emphasis box="[281,509,193,217]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Rineloricaria daraha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished from all its congeners by having seven branched pectoral-fin rays (
<emphasis box="[772,794,226,249]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">vs</emphasis>
. six), long digitiform papillae on the ventral surface of the lower lip (
<emphasis box="[204,226,290,313]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">vs</emphasis>
. button-like papillae) and by the presence of a large and multi-angular preanal plate limited anteriorly by four or more variably sized plates much smaller than the preanal plate (
<emphasis box="[167,189,386,409]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">vs</emphasis>
. a quadrangular preanal plate surrounded by three to five polygonal plates slightly smaller than the preanal plate).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="343" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="2.[158,802,482,1945]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[158,299,482,505]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Description.</emphasis>
Morphometric data in 
<tableCitation box="[541,620,482,505]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="2.[838,901,1306,1329]" captionText="Table 1. Morphometric characters for holotype and paratypes of Rineloricaria daraha." pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Table 1</tableCitation>
. Body elongated and depressed. Dorsal profile slightly convex from tip of snout to origin of dorsal fin. Body slender along its whole extension, tapering softly towards base of caudal fin. Ventral profile straight from tip of snout to pelvic fin. Lateral profile from pelvic fin to caudal fin becomes more depressed towards caudal-fin base where body becomes more flattened. Greatest body depth at dorsal-fin base.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[158,802,482,1945]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Head elongated and depressed. Snout long (53-59% of head length) and pointed with small naked area. Naked area not reaching most anterior pore of infraorbital sensory canal. Orbit small and round, with deep and short lanceolate postorbital notch. Head variably keeled; when present, keel reduced to low ridge in front of eye.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[158,802,482,1945]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">
Predorsal area not keeled, except by weak pair of carinae on last predorsal plate. Twenty seven lateral plates conspicuously carinated forming a keel. Two longitudinal and confluent keels meeting at 14 
<superScript attach="left" box="[367,379,1025,1039]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">th</superScript>
plate of median series. From this point on, remaining thirteen carinated plates of both lateral series form single keel until base of caudal fin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[158,802,482,1945]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">
Mouth opening small and surrounded by short upper lip and well-developed lower lip. Margin of lip fringed with small filaments. Rictal region with well marked groove. Above groove, line of button-like papillae cover maxillary barbel. Papillae much longer at tip of maxillary barbel. Upper lip with few button-like papillae, lower lip surface covered (densely covered in some specimens) by long digitiform papillae, resembling short filaments. Digitiform papillae concentrated around mouth cavity. Small specimens (smaller than 
<quantity box="[726,801,1378,1401]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" unit="mm" value="50.0">50 mm</quantity>
SL) with round papillae on lip surface. Buccal papillae present behind dentaries; few buccal papillae on premaxillaries. Most of palate smooth, without papillae, except for straight line with three to five papillae, longitudinally oriented, situated at lateral tip of premaxillaries. Mandibular teeth short but robust, deeply forked: seven to eight teeth on premaxillaries and five to seven on dentaries. Dentary teeth larger than those on premaxilla.
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="2" pageNumber="341" startId="2.[838,901,1306,1329]">
<paragraph blockId="2.[838,1481,1306,1361]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[838,926,1306,1329]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Table 1.</emphasis>
Morphometric characters for holotype and paratypes of 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rapp Py-Daniel &amp; Fichberg" authorityYear="2008" box="[870,1102,1337,1361]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Rineloricaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="daraha">
<emphasis box="[870,1102,1337,1361]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Rineloricaria daraha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="341">
<table box="[845,1474,1405,1941]" gridcols="6" gridrows="22" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">
<tr box="[845,1474,1405,1424]" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" rowspan-0="1">
<td box="[1126,1174,1405,1424]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Hol</td>
<td box="[1199,1221,1405,1424]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">n</td>
<td box="[1248,1340,1405,1424]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">range</td>
<td box="[1368,1414,1405,1424]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">mean</td>
<td box="[1437,1474,1405,1424]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">SD</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[845,1474,1430,1449]" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1">
<td box="[845,1105,1430,1449]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Standard length (mm)</td>
<td box="[1126,1174,1430,1449]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">200.9</td>
<td box="[1199,1221,1430,1449]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">16</td>
<td box="[1248,1340,1430,1449]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">40.7-200.9</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[845,1474,1455,1474]" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1">
<td box="[845,1340,1455,1474]" colspan="4" colspanRight="3" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Percents of standard length</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[845,1474,1479,1498]" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">
<td box="[845,1105,1479,1498]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Head length</td>
<td box="[1126,1174,1479,1498]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">22.4</td>
<td box="[1199,1221,1479,1498]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">16</td>
<td box="[1248,1340,1479,1498]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">21.6-24.3</td>
<td box="[1368,1414,1479,1498]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">22.5</td>
<td box="[1437,1474,1479,1498]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">0.66</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[845,1474,1504,1523]" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">
<td box="[845,1105,1504,1523]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Predorsal length</td>
<td box="[1126,1174,1504,1523]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">33.6</td>
<td box="[1199,1221,1504,1523]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">16</td>
<td box="[1248,1340,1504,1523]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">31.1-34.4</td>
<td box="[1368,1414,1504,1523]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">33.4</td>
<td box="[1437,1474,1504,1523]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">0.93</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[845,1474,1529,1548]" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">
<td box="[845,1105,1529,1548]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Dorsal-spine length</td>
<td box="[1126,1174,1529,1548]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">16.7</td>
<td box="[1199,1221,1529,1548]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">16</td>
<td box="[1248,1340,1529,1548]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">15.5-20.0</td>
<td box="[1368,1414,1529,1548]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">18.5</td>
<td box="[1437,1474,1529,1548]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">1.53</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[845,1474,1553,1572]" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">
<td box="[845,1105,1553,1572]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Anal-spine length</td>
<td box="[1126,1174,1553,1572]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">13.2</td>
<td box="[1199,1221,1553,1572]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">16</td>
<td box="[1248,1340,1553,1572]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">12.6-18.8</td>
<td box="[1368,1414,1553,1572]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">16.4</td>
<td box="[1437,1474,1553,1572]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">1.69</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[845,1474,1578,1597]" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">
<td box="[845,1105,1578,1597]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Pectoral-spine length</td>
<td box="[1126,1174,1578,1597]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">12.8</td>
<td box="[1199,1221,1578,1597]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">16</td>
<td box="[1248,1340,1578,1597]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">12.8-19.1</td>
<td box="[1368,1414,1578,1597]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">17.5</td>
<td box="[1437,1474,1578,1597]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">1.83</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[845,1474,1602,1621]" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">
<td box="[845,1105,1602,1621]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Pelvic-spine length</td>
<td box="[1126,1174,1602,1621]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">12.2</td>
<td box="[1199,1221,1602,1621]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">16</td>
<td box="[1248,1340,1602,1621]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">12.2-17.4</td>
<td box="[1368,1414,1602,1621]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">15.6</td>
<td box="[1437,1474,1602,1621]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">1.26</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[845,1474,1627,1646]" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">
<td box="[845,1105,1627,1646]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Thoracic length</td>
<td box="[1126,1174,1627,1646]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">28.8</td>
<td box="[1199,1221,1627,1646]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">16</td>
<td box="[1248,1340,1627,1646]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">20.0-28.8</td>
<td box="[1368,1414,1627,1646]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">26.8</td>
<td box="[1437,1474,1627,1646]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">2.09</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[845,1474,1652,1671]" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">
<td box="[845,1105,1652,1671]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Abdominal length</td>
<td box="[1126,1174,1652,1671]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">13.9</td>
<td box="[1199,1221,1652,1671]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">16</td>
<td box="[1248,1340,1652,1671]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">11.6-14.5</td>
<td box="[1368,1414,1652,1671]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">13.0</td>
<td box="[1437,1474,1652,1671]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">0.71</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[845,1474,1676,1695]" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">
<td box="[845,1105,1676,1695]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Cleithral width</td>
<td box="[1126,1174,1676,1695]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">17.4</td>
<td box="[1199,1221,1676,1695]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">16</td>
<td box="[1248,1340,1676,1695]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">16.0-18.2</td>
<td box="[1368,1414,1676,1695]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">17.2</td>
<td box="[1437,1474,1676,1695]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">0.69</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[845,1474,1701,1720]" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">
<td box="[845,1105,1701,1720]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Body depth at dorsal-fin origin</td>
<td box="[1126,1174,1701,1720]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">9.7</td>
<td box="[1199,1221,1701,1720]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">16</td>
<td box="[1248,1340,1701,1720]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">8.6-11.1</td>
<td box="[1368,1414,1701,1720]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">9.5</td>
<td box="[1437,1474,1701,1720]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">0.74</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[845,1474,1725,1744]" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">
<td box="[845,1105,1725,1744]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Body width at anal-fin origin</td>
<td box="[1126,1174,1725,1744]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">12.7</td>
<td box="[1199,1221,1725,1744]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">16</td>
<td box="[1248,1340,1725,1744]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">8.2-13.2</td>
<td box="[1368,1414,1725,1744]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">11.1</td>
<td box="[1437,1474,1725,1744]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">1.44</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[845,1474,1750,1769]" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">
<td box="[845,1105,1750,1769]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Postanal length</td>
<td box="[1126,1174,1750,1769]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">62.2</td>
<td box="[1199,1221,1750,1769]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">16</td>
<td box="[1248,1340,1750,1769]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">53.4-63.7</td>
<td box="[1368,1414,1750,1769]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">58.3</td>
<td box="[1437,1474,1750,1769]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">3.42</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[845,1474,1775,1794]" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1">
<td box="[845,1340,1775,1794]" colspan="4" colspanRight="3" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Percents of head length</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[845,1474,1799,1818]" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">
<td box="[845,1105,1799,1818]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Head width</td>
<td box="[1126,1174,1799,1818]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">73.8</td>
<td box="[1199,1221,1799,1818]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">16</td>
<td box="[1248,1340,1799,1818]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">71.9-80.4</td>
<td box="[1368,1414,1799,1818]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">77.0</td>
<td box="[1437,1474,1799,1818]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">2.87</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[845,1474,1824,1843]" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">
<td box="[845,1105,1824,1843]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Snout length</td>
<td box="[1126,1174,1824,1843]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">59.0</td>
<td box="[1199,1221,1824,1843]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">16</td>
<td box="[1248,1340,1824,1843]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">53.3-59.9</td>
<td box="[1368,1414,1824,1843]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">57.4</td>
<td box="[1437,1474,1824,1843]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">1.74</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[845,1474,1849,1868]" gridrow="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">
<td box="[845,1105,1849,1868]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Orbital diameter</td>
<td box="[1126,1174,1849,1868]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">13.7</td>
<td box="[1199,1221,1849,1868]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">16</td>
<td box="[1248,1340,1849,1868]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">13.7-17.5</td>
<td box="[1368,1414,1849,1868]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">15.9</td>
<td box="[1437,1474,1849,1868]" gridcol="5" gridrow="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">1.29</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[845,1474,1873,1892]" gridrow="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">
<td box="[845,1105,1873,1892]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Interorbital width</td>
<td box="[1126,1174,1873,1892]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">21.5</td>
<td box="[1199,1221,1873,1892]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">16</td>
<td box="[1248,1340,1873,1892]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">21.8-26.2</td>
<td box="[1368,1414,1873,1892]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">22.9</td>
<td box="[1437,1474,1873,1892]" gridcol="5" gridrow="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">1.51</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[845,1474,1898,1917]" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">
<td box="[845,1105,1898,1917]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Head depth</td>
<td box="[1126,1174,1898,1917]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">38.0</td>
<td box="[1199,1221,1898,1917]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">16</td>
<td box="[1248,1340,1898,1917]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">33.7-90.6</td>
<td box="[1368,1414,1898,1917]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">59.8</td>
<td box="[1437,1474,1898,1917]" gridcol="5" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">24.7</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[845,1474,1922,1941]" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">
<td box="[845,1105,1922,1941]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Premaxillary ramus</td>
<td box="[1126,1174,1922,1941]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">7.3</td>
<td box="[1199,1221,1922,1941]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">16</td>
<td box="[1248,1340,1922,1941]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">6.1-11.2</td>
<td box="[1368,1414,1922,1941]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">9.1</td>
<td box="[1437,1474,1922,1941]" gridcol="5" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">1.69</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[158,802,482,1945]" lastBlockId="2.[839,1482,194,761]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Dorsal fin I,7, anterior and long, running along 8 or 9 dorsal plates; pectoral fin I,7 with spine almost straight on females or non-reproductive males, and thick and curved on mature or almost mature males. Pectoral fin reaching third plate of dorsal lateral series. Pelvic fin i,5 and anal fin i,5, welldeveloped. Pelvic fin reaching little beyond insertion of anal fin mostly in females; pelvic fin of males not reaching anal-fin insertion when adpressed. Pelvic unbranched ray thicker in mature males.Anal fin running along seven plates. Caudal fin i,10,i, bilobed to slightly emarginated, with upper lobe little longer than lower lobe. Dorsalmost caudal-fin ray bearing long and thick filament.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[839,1482,194,761]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">
Abdominal surface completely covered by unorganized small quadrangular plates in adults, except for naked gular area. Five or six large lateral abdominal plates. Strong gradient of increasing plate size towards pelvic fin. Abdominal plates tightly packed and forming shield. Anterior borderline of this shield irregular, curved caudad in mid-line in some specimens. Preanal plate present, conspicuously larger than other plates and almost round in shape in some specimens. Preanal plate surrounded by at least four quadrangular plates of largely different sizes, with some much smaller than preanal plate itself. Abdominal plating development following ontogenetic process with young specimens showing abdomen largely naked, with few odontodes spread all over abdominal surface. Young adults (approximately 
<quantity box="[1333,1421,706,729]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" unit="mm" value="130.0">130 mm</quantity>
) with abdomen completely covered.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[839,1482,802,1241]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[839,1028,802,825]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Color in alcohol.</emphasis>
Light brown background densely covered with conspicuous black round spots on head; faded and irregularly shaped dark blotches on body. Most spots on head contain pores of cephalic sensory canal. Sphenotic and supraoccipital bordered by soft black connective tissue in recently preserved specimens. Two conspicuous black spots just above naked area behind cleithrum, spots surrounding one or two exits of lateral sensory canal. Five wide dark transverse bands on body: first just behind dorsal-fin base, three bands along caudal peduncle and last one close to caudal-fin base. Bands faded in some specimens. Ventral surface uniform. All fin rays irregularly stained of dark, forming large bands of just spots on fins. Interradial membranes hyaline. Dorsal, pectoral and caudal fins darkened at base.
</paragraph>
<caption box="[151,1474,1953,1977]" pageId="3" pageNumber="342" startId="3.[151,189,1954,1977]" targetBox="[151,1475,186,1933]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1474,1953,1977]" box="[151,1474,1953,1977]" pageId="3" pageNumber="342">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,218,1954,1977]" pageId="3" pageNumber="342">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rapp Py-Daniel &amp; Fichberg" authorityYear="2008" box="[222,442,1953,1977]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Rineloricaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="342" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="daraha">
<emphasis box="[222,442,1953,1977]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="342">Rineloricaria daraha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Paratypes, male (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[629,642,1954,1977]" pageId="3" pageNumber="342">a</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[690,702,1954,1977]" pageId="3" pageNumber="342">c</emphasis>
= INPA 6586; 186.8 mm SL), female (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1094,1109,1954,1977]" pageId="3" pageNumber="342">b</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1155,1170,1954,1977]" pageId="3" pageNumber="342">d</emphasis>
= INPA 6586; 131.2 mm SL).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="4.[158,801,194,345]" lastBlockId="4.[839,1481,194,249]" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[158,354,194,217]" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">Sex dimorphism.</emphasis>
Mature males present the following features: large patch of thick enlarged odontodes on sides of the head; pectoral-fin spine thick and strongly curved; pectoral spine and rays heavily covered by enlarged series of odontodes; shorter snout and fins when compared to young and females (
<figureCitation box="[980,1053,194,217]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[151,189,1954,1977]" captionTargetBox="[151,1475,186,1933]" captionTargetId="figure-10@3.[151,1475,186,1933]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Rineloricaria daraha. Paratypes, male (a and c = INPA 6586; 186.8 mm SL), female (b and d = INPA 6586; 131.2 mm SL)." pageId="4" pageNumber="343">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
and 
<figureCitation box="[1103,1118,194,217]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[158,197,1921,1944]" captionTargetBox="[158,1482,395,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-94@4.[158,1482,395,1898]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Rineloricaria daraha. Paratypes. Dorsal and ventral detail of head of sexually dimorphic male (a and c = INPA 6586; 186.8 mm SL) andfemale (b and d = INPA 6586; 131.2 mm SL)." pageId="4" pageNumber="343">3</figureCitation>
). Dorsal, pectoral, pelvic and anal fins slightly longer on adult females than on mature males.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="344" pageId="4" pageNumber="343" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="4.[839,1481,290,345]" lastBlockId="5.[151,793,194,249]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="344" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[839,987,290,313]" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">Distribution.</emphasis>
The new species is only known from cataracts of the rio Daraá (cachoeira do Aracu, Pacu and Panãpanã), a tributary to the rio Negro, in the state of 
<collectingRegion box="[599,715,194,217]" country="Brazil" name="Amazonas" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
, northwestern 
<collectingCountry box="[236,300,226,249]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation box="[312,375,226,249]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[151,190,1952,1975]" captionTargetBox="[194,1474,1052,1936]" captionTargetId="figure-441@5.[152,1474,1052,1936]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 4. Type locality of Rineloricaria daraha, rio Daraá, Amazonas, Brazil." pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="343" startId="4.[158,197,1921,1944]" targetBox="[158,1482,395,1898]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph blockId="4.[158,1481,1920,1976]" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[158,228,1921,1944]" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">Fig. 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rapp Py-Daniel &amp; Fichberg" authorityYear="2008" box="[234,463,1920,1944]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Rineloricaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="343" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="daraha">
<emphasis box="[234,463,1920,1944]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">Rineloricaria daraha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Paratypes. Dorsal and ventral detail of head of sexually dimorphic male (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1253,1266,1921,1944]" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">a</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1317,1329,1921,1944]" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">c</emphasis>
= INPA 6586; 186.8 mm SL) and female (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[433,448,1953,1976]" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">b</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[494,509,1953,1976]" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">d</emphasis>
= INPA 6586; 131.2 mm SL).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="344" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,793,289,345]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,277,290,313]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rapp Py-Daniel &amp; Fichberg" authorityYear="2008" box="[488,564,289,313]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Rineloricaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="daraha">
<emphasis box="[488,564,289,313]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">daraha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Daraá in Portuguese) refers to the 
<typeStatus box="[286,332,322,345]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">type</typeStatus>
locality.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>