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<mods:title id="B8C7C7417397014D80719931BE3FFB12">Redescriptions of Homoplectra japonica (Banks 1906) and H. albomarginata (Ulmer 1907) (Trichoptera, Hydropsychidae), with descriptions of five new similar species from Japan</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="C30E65353115FF9AFF2DBA2AD2672077" box="[151,580,317,344]" pageId="11" pageNumber="314" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAB36BE3115FF9AFF2DBA2AD2672077" blockId="11.[151,580,317,379]" box="[151,580,317,344]" pageId="11" pageNumber="314">
<heading id="D0E381D23115FF9AFF2DBA2AD2672077" bold="true" box="[151,580,317,344]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="314" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B960EAAC3115FF9AFF2DBA2AD2672077" bold="true" box="[151,580,317,344]" pageId="11" pageNumber="314">
<taxonomicName id="4C144D3D3115FF9AFF2DBA2AD1C32078" authorityName="Nozaki" authorityYear="2025" box="[151,480,317,344]" class="Insecta" family="Hydropsychidae" genus="Homoplectra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flagelliformis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B960EAAC3115FF9AFF2DBA2AD1C32078" bold="true" box="[151,480,317,344]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="314">Homoplectra flagelliformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25357D73115FF9AFE5DBA2AD2672077" box="[487,580,317,343]" pageId="11" pageNumber="314" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
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<subSubSection id="C30E65353115FF9AFF2DBA76D13A205B" box="[151,281,353,379]" pageId="11" pageNumber="314" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAB36BE3115FF9AFF2DBA76D13A205B" blockId="11.[151,580,317,379]" box="[151,281,353,379]" pageId="11" pageNumber="314">
(
<figureCitation id="132F2A3B3115FF9AFF25BA76D0CB205B" box="[159,232,353,379]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,498,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-95@11.[151,1435,491,1849]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adults of Homoplectra flagelliformis sp. nov. 6A6F, male genitalia, type locality (Okuizumo-cho, Shimane): 6A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage, enlarged; 6B, dorsal, 6C, ventral; 6D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 6E, same, dorsal; 6F, phallotheca, treated by KOH, left lateral. 6G &amp; 6H, variations of male genitalia (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima): 6G, posteroventral lobe of segment IX, ventral; 6H, phallotheca, left lateral. 6I6K, female genitalia, type locality: 6I, left lateral; 6J, dorsal; 6K, ventral. 6L, lobe formed by sclerotized ribs on vulvar scale, variation (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima), ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702972" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702972/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="314">Figs 6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132F2A3B3115FF9AFF4EBA76D133205B" box="[244,272,353,379]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[169,1415,195,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-33@22.[157,1430,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 13. Distributions of species of the Homoplectra japonica Species Group in Japan." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702988" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702988/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="314">13</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30E65353115FF9AFF2DBA88D39B20F6" pageId="11" pageNumber="314" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BAB36BE3115FF9AFF2DBA88D40F2097" blockId="11.[151,1068,415,470]" box="[151,1068,415,439]" pageId="11" pageNumber="314">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0411903115FF9AFF2DBA88D40F2097" box="[151,1068,415,439]" pageId="11" pageNumber="314">
<taxonomicName id="4C144D3D3115FF9AFF2DBA88D1532097" ID-CoL="36JDB" baseAuthorityName="Banks" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[151,368,415,439]" class="Insecta" family="Hydropsychidae" genus="Diplectrona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="B960EAAC3115FF9AFF2DBA88D1532097" box="[151,368,415,439]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="314">Diplectrona japonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
nec
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B4F3115FF9AFE25BA88D2382097" author="Banks, N." box="[415,539,415,439]" pageId="11" pageNumber="314" pagination="106 - 113" refId="ref16877" refString="Banks, N. (1906) New Trichoptera from Japan. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 7, 106 - 113." type="journal article" year="1906">Banks 1906</bibRefCitation>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0AB510AF3115FF9AFD9FBAB7D3472097" author="Kawase, N. &amp; Hayashi, M." box="[549,868,415,439]" page="85" pageId="11" pageNumber="314" year="2010">
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B4F3115FF9AFD9FBAB7D3072097" author="Kawase, N. &amp; Hayashi, M." box="[549,804,415,439]" pageId="11" pageNumber="314" pagination="83 - 86" refId="ref17291" refString="Kawase, N. &amp; Hayashi, M. (2010) Records of caddisflies from Mt. Sentsu-zan, Okuizumio-cho, Shimane Prefecture, Japan. Bulletin of Hoshizaki Green Foundation, 13, 83 - 86 [in Japanese with English abstract]." type="journal article" year="2010">Kawase &amp; Hayashi 2010</bibRefCitation>
, p. 85
</treatmentCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B960EAAC3115FF9AFCD4BA88D4052097" bold="true" box="[878,1062,415,439]" pageId="11" pageNumber="314">Misidentification</emphasis>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36BE3115FF9AFF2DBAA9D39B20F6" blockId="11.[151,1068,415,470]" box="[151,952,446,470]" pageId="11" pageNumber="314">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0411903115FF9AFF2DBAA9D39B20F6" box="[151,952,446,470]" pageId="11" pageNumber="314">
<taxonomicName id="4C144D3D3115FF9AFF2DBAA9D1E720F5" ID-CoL="36JDB" baseAuthorityName="Banks" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[151,452,446,470]" class="Insecta" family="Hydropsychidae" genus="Diplectrona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonica">
Diplectroninae Gen.
<emphasis id="B960EAAC3115FF9AFED1BAA9D1E720F5" box="[363,452,446,469]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="314">japonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Species Complex:
<treatmentCitation id="0AB510AF3115FF9AFD32BAA9D32E20F6" author="Nojima, K." box="[648,781,446,470]" page="119" pageId="11" pageNumber="314" year="2017">
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B4F3115FF9AFD32BAA9D32E20F6" author="Nojima, K." box="[648,781,446,470]" pageId="11" pageNumber="314" pagination="107 - 131" refId="ref17913" refString="Nojima, K. (2017) Caddisflies (Insecta: Trichoptera) in Okayama Prefecture, western Japan. Biology of Inland Waters, 32, 107 - 131 [in Japanese with English abstract]." type="journal article" year="2017">Nojima 2017</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in part), p. 119.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF6B66363115FF9AFF2DBC47D57726D9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702972" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14702972" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702972/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="314" startId="11.[151,250,1872,1896]" targetBox="[165,1420,498,1834]" targetPageId="11" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BAB36BE3115FF9AFF2DBC47D57726D9" blockId="11.[151,1436,1872,2041]" pageId="11" pageNumber="314">
<emphasis id="B960EAAC3115FF9AFF2DBC47D2CF2649" bold="true" box="[151,748,1872,1897]" pageId="11" pageNumber="314">
FIGURE 6. Adults of
<taxonomicName id="4C144D3D3115FF9AFEC7BC47D2BB2648" authorityName="Nozaki" authorityYear="2025" box="[381,664,1872,1896]" class="Insecta" family="Hydropsychidae" genus="Homoplectra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flagelliformis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B960EAAC3115FF9AFEC7BC47D2BB2648" bold="true" box="[381,664,1872,1896]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="314">Homoplectra flagelliformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25357D73115FF9AFD27BC46D2CF2649" box="[669,748,1873,1897]" pageId="11" pageNumber="314" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
6A6F, male genitalia, type locality (Okuizumo-cho, Shimane): 6A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage, enlarged; 6B, dorsal, 6C, ventral; 6D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 6E, same, dorsal; 6F, phallotheca, treated by KOH, left lateral. 6G &amp; 6H, variations of male genitalia (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima): 6G, posteroventral lobe of segment IX, ventral; 6H, phallotheca, left lateral. 6I6K, female genitalia, type locality: 6I, left lateral; 6J, dorsal; 6K, ventral. 6L, lobe formed by sclerotized ribs on vulvar scale, variation (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima), ventral.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C30E65353112FF9DFF2DBB81D2D920D5" pageId="12" pageNumber="315" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BAB36BE3112FF9DFF2DBB81D23D2045" blockId="12.[151,1437,150,501]" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="B960EAAC3112FF9DFF2DBB81D1312190" bold="true" box="[151,274,150,176]" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The male of this species is very similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="4C144D3D3112FF9DFC85BB80D3E02190" baseAuthorityName="Banks" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[831,963,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Hydropsychidae" genus="Diplectrona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="B960EAAC3112FF9DFC85BB80D3E02190" box="[831,963,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">H. japonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the short antennal scapes and the shape of the phallic apparatus; but can be distinguished by the shape of the ventral processes of the phallotheca and aedeagus: In this species, the ventral processes of the phallotheca are almost straight apically (
<figureCitation id="132F2A3B3112FF9DFB11BBC8D51B21D9" box="[1195,1336,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,498,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-95@11.[151,1435,491,1849]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adults of Homoplectra flagelliformis sp. nov. 6A6F, male genitalia, type locality (Okuizumo-cho, Shimane): 6A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage, enlarged; 6B, dorsal, 6C, ventral; 6D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 6E, same, dorsal; 6F, phallotheca, treated by KOH, left lateral. 6G &amp; 6H, variations of male genitalia (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima): 6G, posteroventral lobe of segment IX, ventral; 6H, phallotheca, left lateral. 6I6K, female genitalia, type locality: 6I, left lateral; 6J, dorsal; 6K, ventral. 6L, lobe formed by sclerotized ribs on vulvar scale, variation (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima), ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702972" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702972/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Figs 6D, 6H</figureCitation>
), and the stem of the aedeagus bears a pair of round lobes apically in lateral aspect (
<figureCitation id="132F2A3B3112FF9DFC61BA14D415203D" box="[987,1078,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,498,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-95@11.[151,1435,491,1849]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adults of Homoplectra flagelliformis sp. nov. 6A6F, male genitalia, type locality (Okuizumo-cho, Shimane): 6A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage, enlarged; 6B, dorsal, 6C, ventral; 6D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 6E, same, dorsal; 6F, phallotheca, treated by KOH, left lateral. 6G &amp; 6H, variations of male genitalia (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima): 6G, posteroventral lobe of segment IX, ventral; 6H, phallotheca, left lateral. 6I6K, female genitalia, type locality: 6I, left lateral; 6J, dorsal; 6K, ventral. 6L, lobe formed by sclerotized ribs on vulvar scale, variation (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima), ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702972" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702972/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
); but in
<taxonomicName id="4C144D3D3112FF9DFB28BA14D534203C" baseAuthorityName="Banks" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[1170,1303,259,284]" class="Insecta" family="Hydropsychidae" genus="Diplectrona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="B960EAAC3112FF9DFB28BA14D534203C" box="[1170,1303,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">H. japonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the ventral processes of phallotheca curve dotsomesad apically (
<figureCitation id="132F2A3B3112FF9DFD5DBA30D3522061" box="[743,881,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1613,1637]" captionTargetBox="[157,1429,185,1583]" captionTargetId="figure-33@4.[151,1435,181,1589]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Adults of Homoplectra japonica (Banks 1906). 3A3E, male genitalia, (Mt. Hiko, Fukuoka): 3A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage enlarged; 3B, dorsal; 3C, ventral; 3D phallic apparatus, left lateral; 3E, same, dorsal. 3F3H, female genitalia (Mt. Hiko, Fukuoka): 3F, left lateral; 3G, dorsal; 3H, ventral; 3I, left ventrolateral. Arrows on Figs 3G, 3H and 3I see text." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702964" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702964/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Figs 3D, 3E</figureCitation>
), and the posterior margin of the aedeagal stem is truncate in lateral aspect (
<figureCitation id="132F2A3B3112FF9DFE0DBA5CD2312045" box="[439,530,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1613,1637]" captionTargetBox="[157,1429,185,1583]" captionTargetId="figure-33@4.[151,1435,181,1589]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Adults of Homoplectra japonica (Banks 1906). 3A3E, male genitalia, (Mt. Hiko, Fukuoka): 3A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage enlarged; 3B, dorsal; 3C, ventral; 3D phallic apparatus, left lateral; 3E, same, dorsal. 3F3H, female genitalia (Mt. Hiko, Fukuoka): 3F, left lateral; 3G, dorsal; 3H, ventral; 3I, left ventrolateral. Arrows on Figs 3G, 3H and 3I see text." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702964" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702964/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36BE3112FF9DFF7DBA78D2D920D5" blockId="12.[151,1437,150,501]" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">
The female of this species is similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="4C144D3D3112FF9DFD7ABA78D38C20A9" authorityName="Nozaki" authorityYear="2025" box="[704,943,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Hydropsychidae" genus="Homoplectra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shikoku" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B960EAAC3112FF9DFD7ABA78D38C20A9" box="[704,943,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Homoplectra shikoku</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B960EAAC3112FF9DFC0FBA78D42E20A9" bold="true" box="[949,1037,367,393]" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25357D73112FF9DFC0FBA78D42E20A9" box="[949,1037,367,393]" pageId="12" pageNumber="315" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, in having a trapezoidal basoventral lobe on the vulvar scale but these species can be easily distinguished from each other by the shape of the lateral lobes of segment VIII: The mesal margin of each lateral lobe is concave in the middle in this species (
<figureCitation id="132F2A3B3112FF9DFAB0BAA0D54220F1" box="[1290,1377,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,498,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-95@11.[151,1435,491,1849]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adults of Homoplectra flagelliformis sp. nov. 6A6F, male genitalia, type locality (Okuizumo-cho, Shimane): 6A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage, enlarged; 6B, dorsal, 6C, ventral; 6D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 6E, same, dorsal; 6F, phallotheca, treated by KOH, left lateral. 6G &amp; 6H, variations of male genitalia (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima): 6G, posteroventral lobe of segment IX, ventral; 6H, phallotheca, left lateral. 6I6K, female genitalia, type locality: 6I, left lateral; 6J, dorsal; 6K, ventral. 6L, lobe formed by sclerotized ribs on vulvar scale, variation (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima), ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702972" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702972/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Fig. 6K</figureCitation>
), but it is smoothly convex in
<taxonomicName id="4C144D3D3112FF9DFE11BACCD20720D5" authorityName="Nozaki" authorityYear="2025" box="[427,548,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Hydropsychidae" genus="Homoplectra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shikoku" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B960EAAC3112FF9DFE11BACCD20720D5" box="[427,548,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">H. shikoku</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B960EAAC3112FF9DFD90BACCD2A720D5" bold="true" box="[554,644,475,501]" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25357D73112FF9DFD90BACCD2A720D5" box="[554,644,475,501]" pageId="12" pageNumber="315" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132F2A3B3112FF9DFD29BACCD2CA20D5" box="[659,745,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1696,1720]" captionTargetBox="[157,1429,187,1666]" captionTargetId="figure-33@14.[151,1435,181,1672]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 7. Adults of Homoplectra shikoku sp. nov. 7A, male, habitus, type locality (Kumakogen-cho, Ehime, photographed by E. Yamamoto). 7B, a spring seep at the type locality where many adults were collected (photographed by E. Yamamoto). 7C7G, male genitalia, type locality: 7C, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage enlarged; 7D, dorsal; 7E, ventral; 7F, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 7G, same, dorsal. 7H17H3, posterior process of male segment X, variations (Uchiko-cho, Ehime), left lateral. 7I7K, female genitalia, type locality: 7I, left lateral, 7J, dorsal; 7K, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702974" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702974/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Fig. 7K</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30E65353112FF9DFF2DB951D2302625" pageId="12" pageNumber="315" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAB36BE3112FF9DFF2DB951D10B2340" blockId="12.[151,296,582,608]" box="[151,296,582,608]" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="B960EAAC3112FF9DFF2DB951D10B2340" bold="true" box="[151,296,582,608]" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36BE3112FF9DFF2DB999D25023D1" blockId="12.[151,1437,654,2013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="B960EAAC3112FF9DFF2DB999D0C02388" bold="true" box="[151,227,654,680]" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Adult.</emphasis>
Length of antennal scape and general coloration of body and wings very similar to those of
<taxonomicName id="4C144D3D3112FF9DFAB5B998D5B62388" baseAuthorityName="Banks" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[1295,1429,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Hydropsychidae" genus="Diplectrona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="B960EAAC3112FF9DFAB5B998D5B62388" box="[1295,1429,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">H. japonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Wings occasionally uniformly dark brown in female. Forewings each
<quantity id="4CEC9B5B3112FF9DFC1DB9A5D40423ED" box="[935,1063,690,717]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.25" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="315" unit="mm" value="9.25" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.5">8.510 mm</quantity>
in male (n = 10),
<quantity id="4CEC9B5B3112FF9DFB48B9A5D5A323ED" box="[1266,1408,690,717]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.175" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.05" pageId="12" pageNumber="315" unit="mm" value="11.75" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="10.5">10.513 mm</quantity>
in female (n = 10),
<quantity id="4CEC9B5B3112FF9DFEE9B9C0D18A23D1" box="[339,425,727,753]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" pageId="12" pageNumber="315" unit="mm" value="9.7">9.7 mm</quantity>
in male
<typeStatus id="54AF881C3112FF9DFDB0B9C0D25323D1" box="[522,624,727,753]" pageId="12" pageNumber="315" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36BE3112FF9DFF7DB9ECD16125C9" blockId="12.[151,1437,654,2013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="B960EAAC3112FF9DFF7DB9ECD1502234" bold="true" box="[199,371,762,789]" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Male genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132F2A3B3112FF9DFE38B9ECD2372235" box="[386,532,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,498,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-95@11.[151,1435,491,1849]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adults of Homoplectra flagelliformis sp. nov. 6A6F, male genitalia, type locality (Okuizumo-cho, Shimane): 6A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage, enlarged; 6B, dorsal, 6C, ventral; 6D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 6E, same, dorsal; 6F, phallotheca, treated by KOH, left lateral. 6G &amp; 6H, variations of male genitalia (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima): 6G, posteroventral lobe of segment IX, ventral; 6H, phallotheca, left lateral. 6I6K, female genitalia, type locality: 6I, left lateral; 6J, dorsal; 6K, ventral. 6L, lobe formed by sclerotized ribs on vulvar scale, variation (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima), ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702972" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702972/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Figs 6A6H</figureCitation>
). Ventrolateral sides of synsclerotized segment IX protruding anterad and round on each side in lateral aspect (
<figureCitation id="132F2A3B3112FF9DFE4DB808D2702219" box="[503,595,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,498,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-95@11.[151,1435,491,1849]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adults of Homoplectra flagelliformis sp. nov. 6A6F, male genitalia, type locality (Okuizumo-cho, Shimane): 6A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage, enlarged; 6B, dorsal, 6C, ventral; 6D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 6E, same, dorsal; 6F, phallotheca, treated by KOH, left lateral. 6G &amp; 6H, variations of male genitalia (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima): 6G, posteroventral lobe of segment IX, ventral; 6H, phallotheca, left lateral. 6I6K, female genitalia, type locality: 6I, left lateral; 6J, dorsal; 6K, ventral. 6L, lobe formed by sclerotized ribs on vulvar scale, variation (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima), ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702972" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702972/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
); posteroventral lobe long and rectangular in ventral aspect (
<figureCitation id="132F2A3B3112FF9DFAAAB808D5482219" box="[1296,1387,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,498,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-95@11.[151,1435,491,1849]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adults of Homoplectra flagelliformis sp. nov. 6A6F, male genitalia, type locality (Okuizumo-cho, Shimane): 6A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage, enlarged; 6B, dorsal, 6C, ventral; 6D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 6E, same, dorsal; 6F, phallotheca, treated by KOH, left lateral. 6G &amp; 6H, variations of male genitalia (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima): 6G, posteroventral lobe of segment IX, ventral; 6H, phallotheca, left lateral. 6I6K, female genitalia, type locality: 6I, left lateral; 6J, dorsal; 6K, ventral. 6L, lobe formed by sclerotized ribs on vulvar scale, variation (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima), ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702972" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702972/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
), its apex weakly bilobed in ventral aspect. Dorsal part of segment IX subtriangular, apically round in dorsal aspect (
<figureCitation id="132F2A3B3112FF9DFF25B870D0D522A1" box="[159,246,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,498,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-95@11.[151,1435,491,1849]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adults of Homoplectra flagelliformis sp. nov. 6A6F, male genitalia, type locality (Okuizumo-cho, Shimane): 6A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage, enlarged; 6B, dorsal, 6C, ventral; 6D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 6E, same, dorsal; 6F, phallotheca, treated by KOH, left lateral. 6G &amp; 6H, variations of male genitalia (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima): 6G, posteroventral lobe of segment IX, ventral; 6H, phallotheca, left lateral. 6I6K, female genitalia, type locality: 6I, left lateral; 6J, dorsal; 6K, ventral. 6L, lobe formed by sclerotized ribs on vulvar scale, variation (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima), ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702972" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702972/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
), fused with segment X laterally (
<figureCitation id="132F2A3B3112FF9DFDD4B870D2E422A1" box="[622,711,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,498,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-95@11.[151,1435,491,1849]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adults of Homoplectra flagelliformis sp. nov. 6A6F, male genitalia, type locality (Okuizumo-cho, Shimane): 6A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage, enlarged; 6B, dorsal, 6C, ventral; 6D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 6E, same, dorsal; 6F, phallotheca, treated by KOH, left lateral. 6G &amp; 6H, variations of male genitalia (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima): 6G, posteroventral lobe of segment IX, ventral; 6H, phallotheca, left lateral. 6I6K, female genitalia, type locality: 6I, left lateral; 6J, dorsal; 6K, ventral. 6L, lobe formed by sclerotized ribs on vulvar scale, variation (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima), ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702972" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702972/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
). Segment X bilobed in dorsal aspect (
<figureCitation id="132F2A3B3112FF9DFBC8B870D4EA22A1" box="[1138,1225,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,498,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-95@11.[151,1435,491,1849]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adults of Homoplectra flagelliformis sp. nov. 6A6F, male genitalia, type locality (Okuizumo-cho, Shimane): 6A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage, enlarged; 6B, dorsal, 6C, ventral; 6D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 6E, same, dorsal; 6F, phallotheca, treated by KOH, left lateral. 6G &amp; 6H, variations of male genitalia (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima): 6G, posteroventral lobe of segment IX, ventral; 6H, phallotheca, left lateral. 6I6K, female genitalia, type locality: 6I, left lateral; 6J, dorsal; 6K, ventral. 6L, lobe formed by sclerotized ribs on vulvar scale, variation (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima), ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702972" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702972/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
), with pair of large posterolateral setose areas (
<figureCitation id="132F2A3B3112FF9DFE69B89CD2132285" box="[467,560,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,498,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-95@11.[151,1435,491,1849]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adults of Homoplectra flagelliformis sp. nov. 6A6F, male genitalia, type locality (Okuizumo-cho, Shimane): 6A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage, enlarged; 6B, dorsal, 6C, ventral; 6D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 6E, same, dorsal; 6F, phallotheca, treated by KOH, left lateral. 6G &amp; 6H, variations of male genitalia (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima): 6G, posteroventral lobe of segment IX, ventral; 6H, phallotheca, left lateral. 6I6K, female genitalia, type locality: 6I, left lateral; 6J, dorsal; 6K, ventral. 6L, lobe formed by sclerotized ribs on vulvar scale, variation (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima), ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702972" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702972/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
); each ventrolateral margin sclerotized, recessed into segment IX (
<figureCitation id="132F2A3B3112FF9DFA89B89CD5AC2285" box="[1331,1423,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,498,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-95@11.[151,1435,491,1849]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adults of Homoplectra flagelliformis sp. nov. 6A6F, male genitalia, type locality (Okuizumo-cho, Shimane): 6A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage, enlarged; 6B, dorsal, 6C, ventral; 6D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 6E, same, dorsal; 6F, phallotheca, treated by KOH, left lateral. 6G &amp; 6H, variations of male genitalia (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima): 6G, posteroventral lobe of segment IX, ventral; 6H, phallotheca, left lateral. 6I6K, female genitalia, type locality: 6I, left lateral; 6J, dorsal; 6K, ventral. 6L, lobe formed by sclerotized ribs on vulvar scale, variation (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima), ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702972" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702972/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
). Inferior appendages each without distal segment, long and finger-like in lateral aspect (
<figureCitation id="132F2A3B3112FF9DFBDDB8B8D4E322E9" box="[1127,1216,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,498,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-95@11.[151,1435,491,1849]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adults of Homoplectra flagelliformis sp. nov. 6A6F, male genitalia, type locality (Okuizumo-cho, Shimane): 6A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage, enlarged; 6B, dorsal, 6C, ventral; 6D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 6E, same, dorsal; 6F, phallotheca, treated by KOH, left lateral. 6G &amp; 6H, variations of male genitalia (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima): 6G, posteroventral lobe of segment IX, ventral; 6H, phallotheca, left lateral. 6I6K, female genitalia, type locality: 6I, left lateral; 6J, dorsal; 6K, ventral. 6L, lobe formed by sclerotized ribs on vulvar scale, variation (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima), ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702972" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702972/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
), extending beyond apex of segment X, slightly curved upward apically; slightly convex subapicomesally, with about 10 spine-like setae (
<figureCitation id="132F2A3B3112FF9DFF67B8E0D1492531" box="[221,362,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,498,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-95@11.[151,1435,491,1849]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adults of Homoplectra flagelliformis sp. nov. 6A6F, male genitalia, type locality (Okuizumo-cho, Shimane): 6A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage, enlarged; 6B, dorsal, 6C, ventral; 6D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 6E, same, dorsal; 6F, phallotheca, treated by KOH, left lateral. 6G &amp; 6H, variations of male genitalia (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima): 6G, posteroventral lobe of segment IX, ventral; 6H, phallotheca, left lateral. 6I6K, female genitalia, type locality: 6I, left lateral; 6J, dorsal; 6K, ventral. 6L, lobe formed by sclerotized ribs on vulvar scale, variation (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima), ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702972" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702972/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Figs 6A6C</figureCitation>
). In phallotheca, long dorsal process thin, whip-like in lateral aspect (
<figureCitation id="132F2A3B3112FF9DFBD1B8E0D4E72531" box="[1131,1220,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,498,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-95@11.[151,1435,491,1849]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adults of Homoplectra flagelliformis sp. nov. 6A6F, male genitalia, type locality (Okuizumo-cho, Shimane): 6A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage, enlarged; 6B, dorsal, 6C, ventral; 6D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 6E, same, dorsal; 6F, phallotheca, treated by KOH, left lateral. 6G &amp; 6H, variations of male genitalia (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima): 6G, posteroventral lobe of segment IX, ventral; 6H, phallotheca, left lateral. 6I6K, female genitalia, type locality: 6I, left lateral; 6J, dorsal; 6K, ventral. 6L, lobe formed by sclerotized ribs on vulvar scale, variation (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima), ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702972" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702972/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
), gradually curving posteroventrad (specimens macerated by KOH solution often strongly curved or recurved apically as in
<figureCitation id="132F2A3B3112FF9DFA83BF0CD5AD2515" box="[1337,1422,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,498,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-95@11.[151,1435,491,1849]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adults of Homoplectra flagelliformis sp. nov. 6A6F, male genitalia, type locality (Okuizumo-cho, Shimane): 6A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage, enlarged; 6B, dorsal, 6C, ventral; 6D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 6E, same, dorsal; 6F, phallotheca, treated by KOH, left lateral. 6G &amp; 6H, variations of male genitalia (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima): 6G, posteroventral lobe of segment IX, ventral; 6H, phallotheca, left lateral. 6I6K, female genitalia, type locality: 6I, left lateral; 6J, dorsal; 6K, ventral. 6L, lobe formed by sclerotized ribs on vulvar scale, variation (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima), ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702972" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702972/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Fig. 6F</figureCitation>
); broad basally and tapering to acute apex in dorsal aspect (
<figureCitation id="132F2A3B3112FF9DFCA9BF28D34A2579" box="[787,873,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,498,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-95@11.[151,1435,491,1849]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adults of Homoplectra flagelliformis sp. nov. 6A6F, male genitalia, type locality (Okuizumo-cho, Shimane): 6A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage, enlarged; 6B, dorsal, 6C, ventral; 6D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 6E, same, dorsal; 6F, phallotheca, treated by KOH, left lateral. 6G &amp; 6H, variations of male genitalia (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima): 6G, posteroventral lobe of segment IX, ventral; 6H, phallotheca, left lateral. 6I6K, female genitalia, type locality: 6I, left lateral; 6J, dorsal; 6K, ventral. 6L, lobe formed by sclerotized ribs on vulvar scale, variation (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima), ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702972" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702972/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Fig. 6E</figureCitation>
); lateral processes absent; pair of ventral processes in lateral and dorsal aspect (
<figureCitation id="132F2A3B3112FF9DFE64BF74D24A255D" box="[478,617,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,498,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-95@11.[151,1435,491,1849]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adults of Homoplectra flagelliformis sp. nov. 6A6F, male genitalia, type locality (Okuizumo-cho, Shimane): 6A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage, enlarged; 6B, dorsal, 6C, ventral; 6D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 6E, same, dorsal; 6F, phallotheca, treated by KOH, left lateral. 6G &amp; 6H, variations of male genitalia (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima): 6G, posteroventral lobe of segment IX, ventral; 6H, phallotheca, left lateral. 6I6K, female genitalia, type locality: 6I, left lateral; 6J, dorsal; 6K, ventral. 6L, lobe formed by sclerotized ribs on vulvar scale, variation (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima), ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702972" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702972/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Figs 6D6F</figureCitation>
) slender, almost straight, approximately half as long as dorsal process. Aedeagus evenly curved ventrad in lateral aspect (
<figureCitation id="132F2A3B3112FF9DFD68BF90D30E2581" box="[722,813,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,498,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-95@11.[151,1435,491,1849]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adults of Homoplectra flagelliformis sp. nov. 6A6F, male genitalia, type locality (Okuizumo-cho, Shimane): 6A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage, enlarged; 6B, dorsal, 6C, ventral; 6D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 6E, same, dorsal; 6F, phallotheca, treated by KOH, left lateral. 6G &amp; 6H, variations of male genitalia (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima): 6G, posteroventral lobe of segment IX, ventral; 6H, phallotheca, left lateral. 6I6K, female genitalia, type locality: 6I, left lateral; 6J, dorsal; 6K, ventral. 6L, lobe formed by sclerotized ribs on vulvar scale, variation (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima), ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702972" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702972/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
); stem half-pipe-like, with pair of posterior lobes, each lobe oval in lateral aspect (
<figureCitation id="132F2A3B3112FF9DFE73BFBCD20625E5" box="[457,549,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,498,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-95@11.[151,1435,491,1849]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adults of Homoplectra flagelliformis sp. nov. 6A6F, male genitalia, type locality (Okuizumo-cho, Shimane): 6A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage, enlarged; 6B, dorsal, 6C, ventral; 6D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 6E, same, dorsal; 6F, phallotheca, treated by KOH, left lateral. 6G &amp; 6H, variations of male genitalia (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima): 6G, posteroventral lobe of segment IX, ventral; 6H, phallotheca, left lateral. 6I6K, female genitalia, type locality: 6I, left lateral; 6J, dorsal; 6K, ventral. 6L, lobe formed by sclerotized ribs on vulvar scale, variation (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima), ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702972" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702972/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Figs 6D</figureCitation>
) and concave mesally (
<figureCitation id="132F2A3B3112FF9DFC8BBFBCD3AA25E5" box="[817,905,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,498,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-95@11.[151,1435,491,1849]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adults of Homoplectra flagelliformis sp. nov. 6A6F, male genitalia, type locality (Okuizumo-cho, Shimane): 6A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage, enlarged; 6B, dorsal, 6C, ventral; 6D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 6E, same, dorsal; 6F, phallotheca, treated by KOH, left lateral. 6G &amp; 6H, variations of male genitalia (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima): 6G, posteroventral lobe of segment IX, ventral; 6H, phallotheca, left lateral. 6I6K, female genitalia, type locality: 6I, left lateral; 6J, dorsal; 6K, ventral. 6L, lobe formed by sclerotized ribs on vulvar scale, variation (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima), ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702972" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702972/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Fig. 6E</figureCitation>
); with head approximately 1/4 as long as basal stem (
<figureCitation id="132F2A3B3112FF9DFF61BFD8D11525C9" box="[219,310,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,498,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-95@11.[151,1435,491,1849]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adults of Homoplectra flagelliformis sp. nov. 6A6F, male genitalia, type locality (Okuizumo-cho, Shimane): 6A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage, enlarged; 6B, dorsal, 6C, ventral; 6D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 6E, same, dorsal; 6F, phallotheca, treated by KOH, left lateral. 6G &amp; 6H, variations of male genitalia (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima): 6G, posteroventral lobe of segment IX, ventral; 6H, phallotheca, left lateral. 6I6K, female genitalia, type locality: 6I, left lateral; 6J, dorsal; 6K, ventral. 6L, lobe formed by sclerotized ribs on vulvar scale, variation (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima), ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702972" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702972/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36BE3112FF9DFF7DBFE4D0E3270D" blockId="12.[151,1437,654,2013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="B960EAAC3112FF9DFF7DBFE4D1B3242C" bold="true" box="[199,400,1266,1293]" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Female genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132F2A3B3112FF9DFE18BFE4D20B242D" box="[418,552,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,498,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-95@11.[151,1435,491,1849]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adults of Homoplectra flagelliformis sp. nov. 6A6F, male genitalia, type locality (Okuizumo-cho, Shimane): 6A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage, enlarged; 6B, dorsal, 6C, ventral; 6D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 6E, same, dorsal; 6F, phallotheca, treated by KOH, left lateral. 6G &amp; 6H, variations of male genitalia (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima): 6G, posteroventral lobe of segment IX, ventral; 6H, phallotheca, left lateral. 6I6K, female genitalia, type locality: 6I, left lateral; 6J, dorsal; 6K, ventral. 6L, lobe formed by sclerotized ribs on vulvar scale, variation (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima), ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702972" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702972/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Figs 6I6L</figureCitation>
). Lateral lobes of sternum VIII widely separated from each other in ventral aspect (
<figureCitation id="132F2A3B3112FF9DFF56BE00D1612411" box="[236,322,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,498,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-95@11.[151,1435,491,1849]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adults of Homoplectra flagelliformis sp. nov. 6A6F, male genitalia, type locality (Okuizumo-cho, Shimane): 6A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage, enlarged; 6B, dorsal, 6C, ventral; 6D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 6E, same, dorsal; 6F, phallotheca, treated by KOH, left lateral. 6G &amp; 6H, variations of male genitalia (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima): 6G, posteroventral lobe of segment IX, ventral; 6H, phallotheca, left lateral. 6I6K, female genitalia, type locality: 6I, left lateral; 6J, dorsal; 6K, ventral. 6L, lobe formed by sclerotized ribs on vulvar scale, variation (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima), ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702972" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702972/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Fig. 6K</figureCitation>
), each with mesal margin concave in middle. Segment IX oblique rectangular in lateral aspect (
<figureCitation id="132F2A3B3112FF9DFAD5BE00D0932475" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,498,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-95@11.[151,1435,491,1849]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adults of Homoplectra flagelliformis sp. nov. 6A6F, male genitalia, type locality (Okuizumo-cho, Shimane): 6A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage, enlarged; 6B, dorsal, 6C, ventral; 6D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 6E, same, dorsal; 6F, phallotheca, treated by KOH, left lateral. 6G &amp; 6H, variations of male genitalia (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima): 6G, posteroventral lobe of segment IX, ventral; 6H, phallotheca, left lateral. 6I6K, female genitalia, type locality: 6I, left lateral; 6J, dorsal; 6K, ventral. 6L, lobe formed by sclerotized ribs on vulvar scale, variation (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima), ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702972" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702972/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Fig. 6I</figureCitation>
), subpentagonal with round lateral and apical margins in dorsal aspect (
<figureCitation id="132F2A3B3112FF9DFC63BE2CD4092475" box="[985,1066,1339,1365]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,498,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-95@11.[151,1435,491,1849]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adults of Homoplectra flagelliformis sp. nov. 6A6F, male genitalia, type locality (Okuizumo-cho, Shimane): 6A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage, enlarged; 6B, dorsal, 6C, ventral; 6D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 6E, same, dorsal; 6F, phallotheca, treated by KOH, left lateral. 6G &amp; 6H, variations of male genitalia (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima): 6G, posteroventral lobe of segment IX, ventral; 6H, phallotheca, left lateral. 6I6K, female genitalia, type locality: 6I, left lateral; 6J, dorsal; 6K, ventral. 6L, lobe formed by sclerotized ribs on vulvar scale, variation (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima), ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702972" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702972/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Fig. 6J</figureCitation>
); pair of mesal lobes sclerotized, semicircular in lateral aspect (
<figureCitation id="132F2A3B3112FF9DFE41BE48D26D2459" box="[507,590,1375,1401]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,498,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-95@11.[151,1435,491,1849]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adults of Homoplectra flagelliformis sp. nov. 6A6F, male genitalia, type locality (Okuizumo-cho, Shimane): 6A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage, enlarged; 6B, dorsal, 6C, ventral; 6D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 6E, same, dorsal; 6F, phallotheca, treated by KOH, left lateral. 6G &amp; 6H, variations of male genitalia (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima): 6G, posteroventral lobe of segment IX, ventral; 6H, phallotheca, left lateral. 6I6K, female genitalia, type locality: 6I, left lateral; 6J, dorsal; 6K, ventral. 6L, lobe formed by sclerotized ribs on vulvar scale, variation (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima), ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702972" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702972/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Fig. 6I</figureCitation>
); pair of sclerotized ribs forming wide trapezoidal lobe on vulvar scale basoventrally (
<figureCitation id="132F2A3B3112FF9DFE87BE94D1B124BD" box="[317,402,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,498,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-95@11.[151,1435,491,1849]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adults of Homoplectra flagelliformis sp. nov. 6A6F, male genitalia, type locality (Okuizumo-cho, Shimane): 6A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage, enlarged; 6B, dorsal, 6C, ventral; 6D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 6E, same, dorsal; 6F, phallotheca, treated by KOH, left lateral. 6G &amp; 6H, variations of male genitalia (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima): 6G, posteroventral lobe of segment IX, ventral; 6H, phallotheca, left lateral. 6I6K, female genitalia, type locality: 6I, left lateral; 6J, dorsal; 6K, ventral. 6L, lobe formed by sclerotized ribs on vulvar scale, variation (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima), ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702972" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702972/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Fig. 6K</figureCitation>
). Vulvar scale large, membranous and convex apically. Vaginal apparatus long pentagonal in dorsal aspect (
<figureCitation id="132F2A3B3112FF9DFE82BEB0D1AB24E1" box="[312,392,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,498,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-95@11.[151,1435,491,1849]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adults of Homoplectra flagelliformis sp. nov. 6A6F, male genitalia, type locality (Okuizumo-cho, Shimane): 6A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage, enlarged; 6B, dorsal, 6C, ventral; 6D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 6E, same, dorsal; 6F, phallotheca, treated by KOH, left lateral. 6G &amp; 6H, variations of male genitalia (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima): 6G, posteroventral lobe of segment IX, ventral; 6H, phallotheca, left lateral. 6I6K, female genitalia, type locality: 6I, left lateral; 6J, dorsal; 6K, ventral. 6L, lobe formed by sclerotized ribs on vulvar scale, variation (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima), ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702972" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702972/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Fig. 6J</figureCitation>
), tapering to duct of bursa copulatrix; posterodorsal part semimembranous, with complicated wrinkles, with pair of longitudinal ridges dorsally, opening of duct of spermatheca situated between ridges near middle, with dark inverted V-shaped mark dorsally, partially surrounding opening of duct of spermatheca (
<figureCitation id="132F2A3B3112FF9DFAD5BEF8D097270D" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,498,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-95@11.[151,1435,491,1849]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adults of Homoplectra flagelliformis sp. nov. 6A6F, male genitalia, type locality (Okuizumo-cho, Shimane): 6A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage, enlarged; 6B, dorsal, 6C, ventral; 6D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 6E, same, dorsal; 6F, phallotheca, treated by KOH, left lateral. 6G &amp; 6H, variations of male genitalia (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima): 6G, posteroventral lobe of segment IX, ventral; 6H, phallotheca, left lateral. 6I6K, female genitalia, type locality: 6I, left lateral; 6J, dorsal; 6K, ventral. 6L, lobe formed by sclerotized ribs on vulvar scale, variation (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima), ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702972" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702972/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Fig. 6J</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36BE3112FF9DFF7DBD21D32627C1" blockId="12.[151,1437,654,2013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="B960EAAC3112FF9DFF7DBD21D3102770" bold="true" box="[199,819,1590,1617]" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Geographic variations of male and female genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132F2A3B3112FF9DFCFEBD20D4262771" box="[836,1029,1591,1617]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,498,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-95@11.[151,1435,491,1849]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adults of Homoplectra flagelliformis sp. nov. 6A6F, male genitalia, type locality (Okuizumo-cho, Shimane): 6A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage, enlarged; 6B, dorsal, 6C, ventral; 6D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 6E, same, dorsal; 6F, phallotheca, treated by KOH, left lateral. 6G &amp; 6H, variations of male genitalia (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima): 6G, posteroventral lobe of segment IX, ventral; 6H, phallotheca, left lateral. 6I6K, female genitalia, type locality: 6I, left lateral; 6J, dorsal; 6K, ventral. 6L, lobe formed by sclerotized ribs on vulvar scale, variation (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima), ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702972" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702972/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Figs 6G, 6H, 6L</figureCitation>
). In males collected from
<collectingRegion id="49D0F85C3112FF9DFA8BBD20D5BF2771" box="[1329,1436,1591,1617]" country="Japan" name="Okayama" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Okayama</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="49D0F85C3112FF9DFF72BD4CD11D2755" box="[200,318,1627,1653]" country="Japan" name="Hiroshima" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Hiroshima</collectingRegion>
Prefectures, the posteroventral lobe of segment IX is short (
<figureCitation id="132F2A3B3112FF9DFC57BD4CD46A2755" box="[1005,1097,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,498,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-95@11.[151,1435,491,1849]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adults of Homoplectra flagelliformis sp. nov. 6A6F, male genitalia, type locality (Okuizumo-cho, Shimane): 6A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage, enlarged; 6B, dorsal, 6C, ventral; 6D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 6E, same, dorsal; 6F, phallotheca, treated by KOH, left lateral. 6G &amp; 6H, variations of male genitalia (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima): 6G, posteroventral lobe of segment IX, ventral; 6H, phallotheca, left lateral. 6I6K, female genitalia, type locality: 6I, left lateral; 6J, dorsal; 6K, ventral. 6L, lobe formed by sclerotized ribs on vulvar scale, variation (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima), ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702972" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702972/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Fig. 6G</figureCitation>
). The ventral processes of the phallotheca are approximately the same length as the dorsal process of the phallotheca in specimens collected from
<collectingRegion id="49D0F85C3112FF9DFF2DBDB4D1A5279D" box="[151,390,1699,1725]" country="Japan" name="Hiroshima" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Hiroshima Prefecture</collectingRegion>
(
<figureCitation id="132F2A3B3112FF9DFE2EBDB4D1CF279D" box="[404,492,1699,1725]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,498,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-95@11.[151,1435,491,1849]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adults of Homoplectra flagelliformis sp. nov. 6A6F, male genitalia, type locality (Okuizumo-cho, Shimane): 6A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage, enlarged; 6B, dorsal, 6C, ventral; 6D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 6E, same, dorsal; 6F, phallotheca, treated by KOH, left lateral. 6G &amp; 6H, variations of male genitalia (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima): 6G, posteroventral lobe of segment IX, ventral; 6H, phallotheca, left lateral. 6I6K, female genitalia, type locality: 6I, left lateral; 6J, dorsal; 6K, ventral. 6L, lobe formed by sclerotized ribs on vulvar scale, variation (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima), ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702972" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702972/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Fig. 6H</figureCitation>
). In females collected from
<collectingRegion id="49D0F85C3112FF9DFCA4BDB4D433279D" box="[798,1040,1699,1725]" country="Japan" name="Hiroshima" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Hiroshima Prefecture</collectingRegion>
, the posterior margin of basoventral lobe on the vulvar scale is shallowly concave (
<figureCitation id="132F2A3B3112FF9DFD1BBDD0D2DB27C1" box="[673,760,1735,1761]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1872,1896]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,498,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-95@11.[151,1435,491,1849]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adults of Homoplectra flagelliformis sp. nov. 6A6F, male genitalia, type locality (Okuizumo-cho, Shimane): 6A, left lateral, apicomesal part of inferior appendage, enlarged; 6B, dorsal, 6C, ventral; 6D, phallic apparatus, left lateral; 6E, same, dorsal; 6F, phallotheca, treated by KOH, left lateral. 6G &amp; 6H, variations of male genitalia (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima): 6G, posteroventral lobe of segment IX, ventral; 6H, phallotheca, left lateral. 6I6K, female genitalia, type locality: 6I, left lateral; 6J, dorsal; 6K, ventral. 6L, lobe formed by sclerotized ribs on vulvar scale, variation (Hatsukaichi-shi, Hiroshima), ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14702972" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14702972/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Fig. 6L</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36BE3112FF9DFF7DBDFCD2302625" blockId="12.[151,1437,654,2013]" box="[199,531,1771,1797]" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="B960EAAC3112FF9DFF7DBDFCD1B52625" bold="true" box="[199,406,1771,1797]" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Immature stages.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30E65353112FF9CFF7DBC18D41B21D9" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="316" pageId="12" pageNumber="315" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAB36BE3112FF9DFF7DBC18D312266D" blockId="12.[151,1437,654,2013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">
<materialsCitation id="3B7C3CE33112FF9DFF7DBC18D312266D" collectingDate="2007-05-28" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="KPM-NK" collectorName="M. Hayashi" county="Male" elevation="761" latitude="35.1693" location="Okuizumo-cho" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="133.1751" municipality="Takezaki" pageId="12" pageNumber="315" specimenCode="TN00580" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Shimane" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B960EAAC3112FF9DFF7DBC18D1182609" bold="true" box="[199,315,1807,1833]" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">
<typeStatus id="54AF881C3112FF9DFF7DBC18D1152609" box="[199,310,1807,1833]" pageId="12" pageNumber="315" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D12FD373112FF9DFEFCBC18D1A32609" box="[326,384,1807,1833]" pageId="12" pageNumber="315" type="male">Male</specimenCount>
(in alcohol):
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCFACC43112FF9DFD98BC18D2A92609" box="[546,650,1807,1833]" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Takezaki</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ECB60653112FF9DFD22BC18D3602609" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BD87A83115FF9CFF2DBA2AD32F20F1:8ECB60653112FF9DFD22BC18D3602609" box="[664,835,1807,1833]" county="Male" latitude="35.1693" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="133.1751" municipality="Takezaki" name="Okuizumo-cho" pageId="12" pageNumber="315" stateProvince="Shimane">Okuizumo-cho</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D0F85C3112FF9DFCE8BC18D3942609" box="[850,951,1807,1833]" country="Japan" name="Shimane" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Shimane</collectingRegion>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2050793112FF9DFC7FBC19D4612609" box="[965,1090,1806,1833]" degrees="35.1693" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="315" precision="5" value="35.1693">35.1693°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2050793112FF9DFBEBBC19D4FA2609" box="[1105,1241,1806,1833]" degrees="133.1751" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="315" precision="5" value="133.1751">133.1751°E</geoCoordinate>
, alt.
<quantity id="4CEC9B5B3112FF9DFAACBC18D5402609" box="[1302,1379,1807,1833]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.609999999999999" pageId="12" pageNumber="315" unit="m" value="761.0">
<elevation id="0039D18D3112FF9DFAACBC18D5402609" box="[1302,1379,1807,1833]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.609999999999999" pageId="12" pageNumber="315" unit="m" value="761.0">761 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFAA107E3112FF9DFAC8BC18D12B266D" pageId="12" pageNumber="315" value="2007-05-16" valueMax="2007-05-28" valueMin="2007-05-16">
<collectingDate id="EFEEE9963112FF9DFAC8BC18D12B266D" pageId="12" pageNumber="315" value="2007-05-16" valueMax="2007-05-28" valueMin="2007-05-16">16 28.v.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26E153683112FF9DFEA9BC24D1BA266D" box="[275,409,1843,1869]" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">M. Hayashi</collectorName>
,
<collectingMethod id="52554EA93112FF9DFE1EBC24D213266D" box="[420,560,1843,1869]" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
(
<collectionCode id="ED05AE7B3112FF9DFDFABC24D28D266D" box="[576,686,1843,1869]" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">KPM-NK</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBB29EC53112FF9DFD0EBC25D305266D" box="[692,806,1842,1869]" collectionCode="TN" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">TN00580</specimenCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36BE3112FF9DFF7DBC40D13726B5" blockId="12.[151,1437,654,2013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">
<materialsCitation id="3B7C3CE33112FF9DFF7DBC40D1E92651" box="[199,458,1879,1905]" collectingDate="2007-05-28" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="KPM-NK" collectorName="M. Hayashi" elevation="761" latitude="35.1693" location="Okuizumo-cho" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="133.1751" municipality="Takezaki" pageId="12" pageNumber="315" specimenCode="TN00590" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-male="10" stateProvince="Shimane" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B960EAAC3112FF9DFF7DBC40D1652651" bold="true" box="[199,326,1879,1905]" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">
<typeStatus id="54AF881C3112FF9DFF7DBC40D1622651" box="[199,321,1879,1905]" pageId="12" pageNumber="315" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D12FD373112FF9DFEECBC40D1E52651" box="[342,454,1879,1905]" count="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="315" type="male">10 males</specimenCount>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B7C3CE33112FF9DFE61BC41D13326B5" collectingDate="2007-05-28" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="KPM-NK" collectorName="M. Hayashi" elevation="761" latitude="35.1693" location="Okuizumo-cho" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="133.1751" municipality="Takezaki" pageId="12" pageNumber="315" specimenCode=" TN00600" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="5" stateProvince="Shimane" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D12FD373112FF9DFE61BC41D2732651" box="[475,592,1878,1905]" count="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="315" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
(in alcohol), same data as holotype (
<collectionCode id="ED05AE7B3112FF9DFB97BC40D4B82651" box="[1069,1179,1879,1905]" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">KPM-NK</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBB29EC53112FF9DFB11BC41D5392651" box="[1195,1306,1878,1905]" collectionCode="TN" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">TN00590</specimenCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED05AE7B3112FF9DFA94BC40D5BF2651" box="[1326,1436,1879,1905]" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">KPM-NK</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBB29EC53112FF9DFF2DBC6CD12B26B5" box="[151,264,1915,1941]" collectionCode="TN" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">TN00600</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36BE3112FF9CFF7DBC89D41B21D9" blockId="12.[151,1437,654,2013]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1437,150,465]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="316" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="B960EAAC3112FF9DFF7DBC89D34B2698" bold="true" box="[199,872,1950,1976]" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">
<typeStatus id="54AF881C3112FF9DFF7DBC89D2282698" box="[199,523,1950,1976]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Other specimens examined</typeStatus>
.
<collectingCountry id="F303762E3112FF9DFDA2BC89D2552698" box="[536,630,1950,1976]" name="Japan" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
: HONSHU:
<collectingRegion id="49D0F85C3112FF9DFCB6BC89D3402698" box="[780,867,1950,1976]" country="Japan" name="Tottori" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Tottori</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D12FD373112FF9DFCD5BC88D39D2699" box="[879,958,1951,1977]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="315" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D12FD373112FF9DFC70BC88D41A2699" box="[970,1081,1951,1977]" count="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="315" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="26E153683112FF9DFBFFBC88D4D62699" box="[1093,1269,1951,1977]" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Funadani-gawa</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26E153683112FF9DFABABC88D54D2699" box="[1280,1390,1951,1977]" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Kofu-cho</collectorName>
, alt.
<quantity id="4CEC9B5B3112FF9DFF2DBCD5D0C326FD" box="[151,224,1986,2013]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="315" unit="m" value="750.0">
<elevation id="0039D18D3112FF9DFF2DBCD5D0C326FD" box="[151,224,1986,2013]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="315" unit="m" value="750.0">750 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFAA107E3112FF9DFF56BCD5D17E26FD" box="[236,349,1986,2013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="315" value="1993-05-25">
<collectingDate id="EFEEE9963112FF9DFF56BCD5D17E26FD" box="[236,349,1986,2013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="315" value="1993-05-25">25.v.1993</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26E153683112FF9DFED2BCD4D1FE26FD" box="[360,477,1987,2013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">N. Kuhara</collectorName>
(KuN).
<emphasis id="B960EAAC3112FF9DFD81BCD5D28E26FC" bold="true" box="[571,685,1986,2012]" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">
<collectingRegion id="49D0F85C3112FF9DFD81BCD5D28B26FC" box="[571,680,1986,2012]" country="Japan" name="Shimane" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">Shimane</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D12FD373112FF9DFD0EBCD5D33826FD" box="[692,795,1986,2013]" count="25" pageId="12" pageNumber="315" type="male">25 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D12FD373112FF9DFC9CBCD4D38726FD" box="[806,932,1987,2013]" count="12" pageId="12" pageNumber="315" type="female">12 females</specimenCount>
, same data as
<typeStatus id="54AF881C3112FF9DFBF9BCD4D48626FD" box="[1091,1189,1987,2013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="315">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCount id="9D12FD373112FF9DFB0EBCD4D53E26FD" box="[1204,1309,1987,2013]" count="20" pageId="12" pageNumber="315" type="male">20 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D12FD373112FF9DFA92BCD4D5BA26FD" box="[1320,1433,1987,2013]" count="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="315" type="female">7 females</specimenCount>
:
<collectionCode id="ED05AE7B3113FF9CFF2DBB80D09C2191" box="[151,191,151,177]" pageId="13" pageNumber="316">NK</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B960EAAC3113FF9CFF6DBB81D1762190" bold="true" box="[215,341,150,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="316">
<collectingRegion id="49D0F85C3113FF9CFF6DBB81D1732190" box="[215,336,150,176]" country="Japan" name="Okayama" pageId="13" pageNumber="316">Okayama</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D12FD373113FF9CFEE6BB81D1962191" box="[348,437,150,177]" count="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="316" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D12FD373113FF9CFE7ABB80D2072191" box="[448,548,151,177]" count="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="316" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="26E153683113FF9CFD95BB80D2882191" box="[559,683,151,177]" pageId="13" pageNumber="316">Oosaooino</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26E153683113FF9CFD0DBB80D3062191" box="[695,805,151,177]" pageId="13" pageNumber="316">Niimi-shi</collectorName>
,
<date id="FFAA107E3113FF9CFC8ABB80D3B02191" box="[816,915,151,177]" pageId="13" pageNumber="316" value="2016-05-08">
<collectingDate id="EFEEE9963113FF9CFC8ABB80D3B02191" box="[816,915,151,177]" pageId="13" pageNumber="316" value="2016-05-08">8.v.2016</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26E153683113FF9CFC24BB80D4372191" box="[926,1044,151,177]" pageId="13" pageNumber="316">K. Nojima</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED05AE7B3113FF9CFB9FBB80D4712191" box="[1061,1106,151,177]" pageId="13" pageNumber="316">KN</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="9D12FD373113FF9CFBDFBB80D49D2191" box="[1125,1214,151,177]" count="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="316" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D12FD373113FF9CFB70BB80D50D2191" box="[1226,1326,151,177]" count="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="316" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="26E153683113FF9CFA83BB80D10321F5" pageId="13" pageNumber="316">Hiruzenkamifukuda</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26E153683113FF9CFE96BBACD19621F5" box="[300,437,187,213]" pageId="13" pageNumber="316">Maniwa-shi</collectorName>
,
<date id="FFAA107E3113FF9CFE7ABBADD20221F5" box="[448,545,186,213]" pageId="13" pageNumber="316" value="2016-05-05">
<collectingDate id="EFEEE9963113FF9CFE7ABBADD20221F5" box="[448,545,186,213]" pageId="13" pageNumber="316" value="2016-05-05">5.v.2016</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED05AE7B3113FF9CFD8BBBACD27D21F5" box="[561,606,187,213]" pageId="13" pageNumber="316">KN</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B960EAAC3113FF9CFDC8BBADD2D921F4" bold="true" box="[626,762,186,212]" pageId="13" pageNumber="316">
<collectingRegion id="49D0F85C3113FF9CFDC8BBADD2D621F4" box="[626,757,186,212]" country="Japan" name="Hiroshima" pageId="13" pageNumber="316">Hiroshima</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D12FD373113FF9CFCB8BBACD37221F5" box="[770,849,187,213]" count="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="316" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D12FD373113FF9CFCE7BBACD3EE21F5" box="[861,973,187,213]" count="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="316" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="26E153683113FF9CFC6DBBACD41821F5" box="[983,1083,187,213]" pageId="13" pageNumber="316">Yoshiwa</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26E153683113FF9CFBFDBBACD4D921F5" box="[1095,1274,187,213]" pageId="13" pageNumber="316">Hatsukaichi-shi</collectorName>
,
<date id="FFAA107E3113FF9CFABFBBACD55721F5" box="[1285,1396,187,213]" pageId="13" pageNumber="316" value="1976-05-11">
<collectingDate id="EFEEE9963113FF9CFABFBBACD55721F5" box="[1285,1396,187,213]" pageId="13" pageNumber="316" value="1976-05-11">11.v.1976</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26E153683113FF9CFA3BBBACD0F221D9" pageId="13" pageNumber="316">K. Baba</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED05AE7B3113FF9CFF5BBBC8D10021D9" box="[225,291,223,249]" collectionName="KPM" country="Japan" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15118" name="Kanagawa Prefectural Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="316" type="Herbarium">KPM</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="9D12FD373113FF9CFE8CBBC8D1AC21D9" box="[310,399,223,249]" count="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="316" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="26E153683113FF9CFE20BBC8D20C21D9" box="[410,559,223,249]" pageId="13" pageNumber="316">Hosomi-dani</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26E153683113FF9CFD83BBC8D2BE21D9" box="[569,669,223,249]" pageId="13" pageNumber="316">Yoshiwa</collectorName>
,
<location id="8ECB60653113FF9CFD12BBC8D37821D9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BD87A83115FF9CFF2DBA2AD32F20F1:8ECB60653113FF9CFD12BBC8D37821D9" box="[680,859,223,249]" country="Japan" name="Hatsukaichi-shi" pageId="13" pageNumber="316">Hatsukaichi-shi</location>
,
<date id="FFAA107E3113FF9CFCDCBBC9D3F621D9" box="[870,981,222,249]" pageId="13" pageNumber="316" value="2005-05-11">
<collectingDate id="EFEEE9963113FF9CFCDCBBC9D3F621D9" box="[870,981,222,249]" pageId="13" pageNumber="316" value="2005-05-11">11.v.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26E153683113FF9CFC5BBBC8D41721D9" box="[993,1076,223,249]" pageId="13" pageNumber="316">I. Mori</collectorName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30E65353113FF9CFF7DBA14D1032061" pageId="13" pageNumber="316" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BAB36BE3113FF9CFF7DBA14D1032061" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,465]" pageId="13" pageNumber="316">
<emphasis id="B960EAAC3113FF9CFF7DBA14D16D203D" bold="true" box="[199,334,259,285]" pageId="13" pageNumber="316">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species epithet (Latin adjective, whip-like) refers to the whip-like dorsal process of the phallotheca.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30E65353113FF9CFF7DBA5DD3202045" box="[199,771,330,357]" pageId="13" pageNumber="316" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BAB36BE3113FF9CFF7DBA5DD3202045" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,465]" box="[199,771,330,357]" pageId="13" pageNumber="316">
<emphasis id="B960EAAC3113FF9CFF7DBA5DD17A2044" bold="true" box="[199,345,330,356]" pageId="13" pageNumber="316">Distribution</emphasis>
. Western Honshu (Chugoku District).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30E65353113FF9CFF7DBA79D32F20F1" pageId="13" pageNumber="316" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BAB36BE3113FF9CFF7DBA79D24E208D" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,465]" pageId="13" pageNumber="316">
<emphasis id="B960EAAC3113FF9CFF7DBA79D10420A8" bold="true" box="[199,295,366,392]" pageId="13" pageNumber="316">Biology.</emphasis>
Many adults of this species were collected in May using a Malaise trap over a small spring flow at the
<typeStatus id="54AF881C3113FF9CFF2DBA84D0E4208D" box="[151,199,403,429]" pageId="13" pageNumber="316">type</typeStatus>
locality (
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B4F3113FF9CFE89BA84D241208D" author="Kawase, N. &amp; Hayashi, M." box="[307,610,403,429]" pageId="13" pageNumber="316" pagination="83 - 86" refId="ref17291" refString="Kawase, N. &amp; Hayashi, M. (2010) Records of caddisflies from Mt. Sentsu-zan, Okuizumio-cho, Shimane Prefecture, Japan. Bulletin of Hoshizaki Green Foundation, 13, 83 - 86 [in Japanese with English abstract]." type="journal article" year="2010">Kawase and Hayashi 2010</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36BE3113FF9CFF7DBAA0D32F20F1" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,465]" box="[199,780,439,465]" pageId="13" pageNumber="316">
<emphasis id="B960EAAC3113FF9CFF7DBAA0D1A020F1" bold="true" box="[199,387,439,465]" pageId="13" pageNumber="316">Japanese name.</emphasis>
Muchio-kimadara-shima-tobikera.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>