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<document id="EBD7A0207FE860CC574AFA9839DBE72B" ID-CLB-Dataset="7434" ID-DOI="10.1080/0022293021000013870" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d2198843-0bff-42aa-b874-11f842515995" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4675517" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1617973429501" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="George, Sunny &amp; Martens, Koen" docDate="2004" docId="03F587F6FFE533419122FF67FD10FD85" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.38.537-548.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 38 (5)" docSource="http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0022293021000013870" docStyle="DocumentStyle:443144A73DAE3E092C51A378E4CD0138.2:JNatHist.2003-2004.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="443144A73DAE3E092C51A378E4CD0138" docStyleName="JNatHist.2003-2004.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Indiacypris chalakkudensis George &amp; Martens 2004, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="547" masterDocId="FFCCFF8EFFE3334A937FFFD2FFBDFFAE" masterDocTitle="On the taxonomic position of Indiacypridinae (Crustacea, Ostracoda), with the description of a new species of Indiacypris Hartmann, 1964 from Chalakkudy River (Kerala, India)" masterLastPageNumber="548" masterPageNumber="537" pageNumber="542" updateTime="1698936290269" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="81ED30F12B953905927035D2D4BC750D">On the taxonomic position of Indiacypridinae (Crustacea, Ostracoda), with the description of a new species of Indiacypris Hartmann, 1964 from Chalakkudy River (Kerala, India)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="25142E8F657E6D3E68DF0314260FF265">George, Sunny</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C292051FCC8711B0DE5E5ED9DE2EC33B">Martens, Koen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="08FB2B8B67C966C524A2E3712A9DC168">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="9845BEC32768DBB897A575A7119E7152">2004</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03F587F6FFE533419122FF67FD10FD85" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4675507" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180885837" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4675507" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F587F6FFE533419122FF67FD10FD85" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F587F6FFE533419122FF67FD10FD85" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="547" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">
<subSubSection id="C346656BFFE5334C9122FF67FC6DFF63" box="[605,976,181,205]" pageId="6" pageNumber="542" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE336E0FFE5334C9122FF67FC6DFF63" blockId="6.[605,976,181,237]" box="[605,976,181,205]" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">
<heading id="D0AB818CFFE5334C9122FF67FC6DFF63" box="[605,976,181,205]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="542" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D63FFE5334C9122FF67FC35FF63" authority="George &amp; Martens, 2004" authorityName="George &amp; Martens" authorityYear="2004" box="[605,904,181,205]" class="Ostracoda" family="Notodromadidae" genus="Indiacypris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="6" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chalakkudensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B928EAF2FFE5334C9122FF67FC35FF63" bold="true" box="[605,904,181,205]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">Indiacypris chalakkudensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B5789FFE5334C90EEFF64FC6DFF63" box="[913,976,182,205]" pageId="6" pageNumber="542" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C346656BFFE5334C91E6FF07FB49FE2D" pageId="6" pageNumber="542" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE336E0FFE5334C91E6FF07FC29FF43" blockId="6.[605,976,181,237]" box="[665,916,212,237]" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">
(
<figureCitation id="13672A65FFE5334C91DFFF07FCEFFF42" box="[672,850,213,237]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="4.[313,329,1509,1530]" captionTargetBox="[315,1265,178,1482]" captionTargetId="figure-7@4.[315,1266,178,1482]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIG. 1. Indiacypris dispar (AD, FH, all females) and I. chalakkudensis n. sp. (E, IK). I. dispar: (A) LV, interal view (OC.2435); (B) RV, internal view (OC.2435); (C) Cp, right lateral view (OC.2438); (D) Cp, right lateral view (OC.2440); (F) Cp, dorsal view (OC.2436); (G) Cp, ventral view (OC. 2437); (H) Cp, right lateral view, detail anterior (OC.2438). I. chalakkudensis: (E) female, Cp, right lateral view (OC.2452); (I) female, Cp, right lateral view, detail anterior (OC.2452); (J) male, Cp, right lateral view, detail anterior (OC.2434); (K) male, Cp, right lateral view, total view. Scale: (HJ) 259µm; (AG, K) 649 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4675519" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4675519/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">figures 1E, IK</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13672A65FFE5334C9020FF06FC31FF43" box="[863,908,212,237]" captionStart-0="FIG" captionStart-1="FIG" captionStart-2="FIG" captionStartId-0="7.[313,329,1394,1415]" captionStartId-1="8.[313,329,1562,1583]" captionStartId-2="9.[313,329,1533,1554]" captionTargetBox-0="[313,1268,179,1365]" captionTargetBox-1="[315,1265,185,1534]" captionTargetBox-2="[316,1266,181,1503]" captionTargetId-0="figure-6@7.[313,1268,179,1367]" captionTargetId-1="figure-7@8.[313,1269,179,1536]" captionTargetId-2="figure-6@9.[313,1269,178,1506]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionTargetPageId-2="9" captionText-0="FIG. 3. Indiacypris chalakkudensis n. sp. (A) Male, RV, external view (OC.2432); (B) male, LV, external view (OC.2432); (C) male, LV, internal view (OC.2429); (D) male, RV, internal view (OC.2429); (E) female, LV, external view (OC.2428); (F) female, RV, external view (OC.2428); (G) female, LV, internal view (OC.2427); (H) female, RV, internal view (OC.2427); (I) female, Cp, right lateral view (OC.2441); (J) female, Cp, right lateral view, detail anterior (OC.2441); (K) male, Cp, dorsal view (OC.2433); (L) male, Cp, ventral view (OC.2433); (M) female, Cp, dorsal view (OC.2430); (N) female, Cp, ventral view (specimen lost). Scale: (J) 259 µm; (AI, KN) 649 µm." captionText-1="FIG. 4. Indiacypris chalakkudensis n. sp. (female). (A) A1 (OC.2427); (B) A2 (OC.2427); (C) A2, detail of distal chaetotaxy (OC.2427); (D) Md-palp (OC.2427); (D∞) Md-palp, chaetotaxy of terminal segment (OC.2427); (E) T1, palp and respiratory plate (OC.2427); (E∞) T1, detail of respiratory ray (OC.2427); (F) T1, basal part (OC.2420); (G) Mx1, chaetotaxy of first and second endite not drawn (OC.2428); (H) rakelike organ (OC.2428); (I) Md, coxa (OC.2427). Scale: (A, B, D, D∞, E, G, I) 53 µm; (C, E∞, F, H) 132µm." captionText-2="FIG. 5. Indiacypris chalakkudensis n. sp. (A) Female, T3 (OC.2428); (B) female, T3, detail of distal two segments (OC.2428); (C) male, A2, detail of distal chaetotaxy (OC.2432); (D) female, T2 (OC.2428); (E) male, Zenkers organ (OC.2432); (F) male, hemipenis (OC.2432); (G) male, left prehensile palp (OC.2432); (H) male, right prehensile palp (OC.2432); (I) male, caudal ramus (OC.2432); (J) female, caudal ramus (OC.2428); (K) female, attachment of caudal ramus (OC.2428). Scale: (B, C) 53 µm; (FH) 81 µm; (A, E, IK) 132 µm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4675523" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4675525" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4675527" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4675523/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4675525/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4675527/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">35</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336E0FFE5334C921EFEDEFC04FEED" blockId="6.[313,1269,267,674]" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">
<emphasis id="B928EAF2FFE5334C921EFEDEFE48FE8D" box="[353,501,267,291]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">Type locality</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B343CBDFFE5334C9179FED9FC08FEED" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069573304" country="India" elevation="50" location="Chalakkudy River" municipality="Kannankuzhi Thodu" pageId="6" pageNumber="542" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kerala">
<location id="8E83603BFFE5334C9179FED9FD60FE8D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F587F6FFE533419122FF67FD10FD85:8E83603BFFE5334C9179FED9FD60FE8D" box="[518,733,267,291]" country="India" municipality="Kannankuzhi Thodu" name="Chalakkudy River" pageId="6" pageNumber="542" stateProvince="Kerala">Chalakkudy River</location>
, about
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<elevation id="0071D1D3FFE5334C9047FED9FCD0FE8D" box="[824,877,267,292]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="542" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</elevation>
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downstream of the confluence of
<collectingMunicipality id="6B87AC9AFFE5334C9246FEF9FD94FEED" box="[313,553,299,323]" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">Kannankuzhi Thodu</collectingMunicipality>
and the main river,
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,
<collectingCountry id="F34B7670FFE5334C900AFEF9FC08FEED" box="[885,949,299,323]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">India</collectingCountry>
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336E0FFE5334C921EFE9EFB49FE2D" blockId="6.[313,1269,267,674]" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">
<emphasis id="B928EAF2FFE5334C921EFE9EFDBBFECD" box="[353,518,331,355]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">Type material.</emphasis>
All
<typeStatus id="54E78842FFE5334C9134FE9EFDC6FECA" box="[587,635,332,356]" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">type</typeStatus>
specimens, along with the specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D63FFE5334C972EFE9EFB12FECD" authorityName="Hartmann" authorityYear="1964" box="[1105,1199,331,355]" class="Ostracoda" family="Notodromadidae" genus="Indiacypris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="6" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dispar">
<emphasis id="B928EAF2FFE5334C972EFE9EFB12FECD" box="[1105,1199,331,355]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">I. dispar</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, were collected with a hand net on
<date id="FFE21020FFE5334C9106FEB9FD4AFE2D" box="[633,759,363,387]" pageId="6" pageNumber="542" value="1999-07-04">4 July 1999</date>
from the benthic region along the river bank.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346656BFFE53341921EFE5EFD10FD85" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="547" pageId="6" pageNumber="542" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE336E0FFE5334C921EFE5EFCC6FE4D" blockId="6.[313,1269,267,674]" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">
<typeStatus id="54E78842FFE5334C921EFE5EFE6BFE0D" box="[353,470,395,419]" pageId="6" pageNumber="542" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
: a female, with soft parts dissected in glycerine in a sealed slide and with valves stored dry in a micropalaeontological slide (OC.2427). Most illustrations in the present paper are made from this specimen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336E0FFE5334C921EFE39FDA5FDCC" blockId="6.[313,1269,267,674]" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">
<typeStatus id="54E78842FFE5334C921EFE39FE64FDAD" box="[353,473,491,515]" pageId="6" pageNumber="542" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
: one female (OC.2428) and two males (OC.2429, 2432) dissected and stored as the
<typeStatus id="54E78842FFE5334C92A0FDD9FDF8FD8D" box="[479,581,523,547]" pageId="6" pageNumber="542" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
; four females (OC.2430, 2431, 2433, 2434) and one male (OC.2439) stored dry in a micropalaeontological slide. Four females preserved in ethanol (OC.2426).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336E0FFE5334C921EFDB9FBDAFD0C" blockId="6.[313,1269,267,674]" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">
<emphasis id="B928EAF2FFE5334C921EFDB9FE62FD2C" box="[353,479,619,642]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">Deposition.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B343CBDFFE5334C9286FDB8FBD9FD0C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069573303" country="Belgium" location="Ostracod Collection" municipality="Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences" pageId="6" pageNumber="542" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Region de Bruxelles-Capitale">
All
<typeStatus id="54E78842FFE5334C915DFDB9FDE0FD2D" box="[546,605,619,643]" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">types</typeStatus>
specimens are presently curated in the
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of the
<collectingMunicipality id="6B87AC9AFFE5334C92FAFD58FCC5FD0C" box="[389,888,650,674]" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences</collectingMunicipality>
(
<collectingRegion id="4998F802FFE5334C90F6FD58FC56FD0C" box="[905,1003,650,674]" country="Belgium" name="Region de Bruxelles-Capitale" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">Brussels</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F34B7670FFE5334C9087FD58FBE1FD0C" box="[1016,1116,650,674]" name="Belgium" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">Belgium</collectingCountry>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336E0FFE5334C9246FD0AFDACFD41" blockId="6.[313,1268,728,815]" box="[313,529,728,752]" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">
<emphasis id="B928EAF2FFE5334C9246FD0AFDACFD41" box="[313,529,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">Derivation of name</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336E0FFE5334C921EFD25FE67FC81" blockId="6.[313,1268,728,815]" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">
<materialsCitation id="3B343CBDFFE5334C921EFD25FE6BFC81" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069573302" country="India" location="Chalakkudy River" pageId="6" pageNumber="542" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kerala">
The species is named after its
<typeStatus id="54E78842FFE5334C91ADFD2AFCBFFCBE" box="[722,770,760,784]" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">type</typeStatus>
locality, the beautiful
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,
<collectingRegion id="4998F802FFE5334C9246FCC5FE34FC81" box="[313,393,791,815]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">Kerala</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F34B7670FFE5334C92E9FCC5FE6BFC81" box="[406,470,791,815]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">India</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336E0FFE5334C9246FCB4FE18FCD3" blockId="6.[313,1269,870,1275]" box="[313,421,870,893]" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">
<emphasis id="B928EAF2FFE5334C9246FCB4FE18FCD3" box="[313,421,870,893]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336E0FFE5334C921EFC57FD6BFB55" blockId="6.[313,1269,870,1275]" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">
<collectionCode id="ED4DAE25FFE5334C921EFC57FE3BFC32" box="[353,390,901,924]" country="Italy" name="Collection of Leptospira Strains" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">RV</collectionCode>
with anterior margin slightly produced and evenly rounded.
<collectionCode id="ED4DAE25FFE5334C9752FC57FBEDFC32" box="[1069,1104,901,924]" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">LV</collectionCode>
with posterior margin nearly straight, not asymmetrically rounded as in the preceding species, posterior overlap L&gt;
<collectionCode id="ED4DAE25FFE5334C9142FC17FDECFC72" box="[573,593,965,988]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">R</collectionCode>
in dorsal and ventral views therefore less pronounced. Longest natatory seta on A2 (seta 3) reaching beyond tips of end claws, other seta reaching about halfway along the claws. Female T1 with palp with a very weak division. T2 with seta d1 about one-quarter of length of d2. T3 with length of penultimate segment approximately three times the maximal width. Caudal ramus with proximal seta inserted near the middle of the ramus. Prehensile palps (=T1 of male) asymmetrical, with distal segment of right palp sickle-shaped, wider; distal segment of left palp distally tapering, with apical crest on the distal margin, this margin indented near the attachment. Hemipenis with largest lobe boot-shaped, distal margin of lesser lobe straight.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336E0FFE5334C9246FAE0FD94FAE7" blockId="6.[313,1268,1329,1736]" box="[313,553,1329,1353]" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">
<emphasis id="B928EAF2FFE5334C9246FAE0FD94FAE7" box="[313,553,1329,1353]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">Description of female</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336E0FFE5334C921EFA83FDA8FA46" blockId="6.[313,1268,1329,1736]" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">
Valves strongly asymmetrical (
<figureCitation id="13672A65FFE5334C91C3FA83FCF6FAC6" box="[700,843,1361,1385]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="4.[313,329,1509,1530]" captionTargetBox="[315,1265,178,1482]" captionTargetId="figure-7@4.[315,1266,178,1482]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIG. 1. Indiacypris dispar (AD, FH, all females) and I. chalakkudensis n. sp. (E, IK). I. dispar: (A) LV, interal view (OC.2435); (B) RV, internal view (OC.2435); (C) Cp, right lateral view (OC.2438); (D) Cp, right lateral view (OC.2440); (F) Cp, dorsal view (OC.2436); (G) Cp, ventral view (OC. 2437); (H) Cp, right lateral view, detail anterior (OC.2438). I. chalakkudensis: (E) female, Cp, right lateral view (OC.2452); (I) female, Cp, right lateral view, detail anterior (OC.2452); (J) male, Cp, right lateral view, detail anterior (OC.2434); (K) male, Cp, right lateral view, total view. Scale: (HJ) 259µm; (AG, K) 649 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4675519" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4675519/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">figures 1E, I</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13672A65FFE5334C9026FA83FC02FAC6" box="[857,959,1361,1385]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[313,329,1394,1415]" captionTargetBox="[313,1268,179,1365]" captionTargetId="figure-6@7.[313,1268,179,1367]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIG. 3. Indiacypris chalakkudensis n. sp. (A) Male, RV, external view (OC.2432); (B) male, LV, external view (OC.2432); (C) male, LV, internal view (OC.2429); (D) male, RV, internal view (OC.2429); (E) female, LV, external view (OC.2428); (F) female, RV, external view (OC.2428); (G) female, LV, internal view (OC.2427); (H) female, RV, internal view (OC.2427); (I) female, Cp, right lateral view (OC.2441); (J) female, Cp, right lateral view, detail anterior (OC.2441); (K) male, Cp, dorsal view (OC.2433); (L) male, Cp, ventral view (OC.2433); (M) female, Cp, dorsal view (OC.2430); (N) female, Cp, ventral view (specimen lost). Scale: (J) 259 µm; (AI, KN) 649 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4675523" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4675523/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">3M, N, I</figureCitation>
), with
<collectionCode id="ED4DAE25FFE5334C976AFA83FB85FAC6" box="[1045,1080,1361,1384]" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">LV</collectionCode>
overlapping
<collectionCode id="ED4DAE25FFE5334C97B0FA83FB49FAC6" box="[1231,1268,1361,1384]" country="Italy" name="Collection of Leptospira Strains" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">RV</collectionCode>
on all sides.
<collectionCode id="ED4DAE25FFE5334C92BAFAA3FE57FA26" box="[453,490,1393,1416]" country="Italy" name="Collection of Leptospira Strains" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">RV</collectionCode>
(
<figureCitation id="13672A65FFE5334C9287FAA3FD14FA26" box="[504,681,1393,1417]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[313,329,1394,1415]" captionTargetBox="[313,1268,179,1365]" captionTargetId="figure-6@7.[313,1268,179,1367]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIG. 3. Indiacypris chalakkudensis n. sp. (A) Male, RV, external view (OC.2432); (B) male, LV, external view (OC.2432); (C) male, LV, internal view (OC.2429); (D) male, RV, internal view (OC.2429); (E) female, LV, external view (OC.2428); (F) female, RV, external view (OC.2428); (G) female, LV, internal view (OC.2427); (H) female, RV, internal view (OC.2427); (I) female, Cp, right lateral view (OC.2441); (J) female, Cp, right lateral view, detail anterior (OC.2441); (K) male, Cp, dorsal view (OC.2433); (L) male, Cp, ventral view (OC.2433); (M) female, Cp, dorsal view (OC.2430); (N) female, Cp, ventral view (specimen lost). Scale: (J) 259 µm; (AI, KN) 649 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4675523" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4675523/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">figure 3D, E, H</figureCitation>
) with anterior margin slightly produced and evenly rounded, without indentation, and with ventral margin straight.
<collectionCode id="ED4DAE25FFE5334C9753FA43FBF2FA06" box="[1068,1103,1425,1448]" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">LV</collectionCode>
(
<figureCitation id="13672A65FFE5334C971EFA43FEF2FA67" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[313,329,1394,1415]" captionTargetBox="[313,1268,179,1365]" captionTargetId="figure-6@7.[313,1268,179,1367]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIG. 3. Indiacypris chalakkudensis n. sp. (A) Male, RV, external view (OC.2432); (B) male, LV, external view (OC.2432); (C) male, LV, internal view (OC.2429); (D) male, RV, internal view (OC.2429); (E) female, LV, external view (OC.2428); (F) female, RV, external view (OC.2428); (G) female, LV, internal view (OC.2427); (H) female, RV, internal view (OC.2427); (I) female, Cp, right lateral view (OC.2441); (J) female, Cp, right lateral view, detail anterior (OC.2441); (K) male, Cp, dorsal view (OC.2433); (L) male, Cp, ventral view (OC.2433); (M) female, Cp, dorsal view (OC.2430); (N) female, Cp, ventral view (specimen lost). Scale: (J) 259 µm; (AI, KN) 649 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4675523" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4675523/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">figure 3C, F, G</figureCitation>
) with caudal and ventral margins nearly straight, calcified inner margins narrow, especially caudally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336E0FFE5334C921EFA23FD26F926" blockId="6.[313,1268,1329,1736]" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">
Natatory setae on A1 (
<figureCitation id="13672A65FFE5334C911CFA22FD6DF9A6" box="[611,720,1520,1544]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[313,329,1562,1583]" captionTargetBox="[315,1265,185,1534]" captionTargetId="figure-7@8.[313,1269,179,1536]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 4. Indiacypris chalakkudensis n. sp. (female). (A) A1 (OC.2427); (B) A2 (OC.2427); (C) A2, detail of distal chaetotaxy (OC.2427); (D) Md-palp (OC.2427); (D∞) Md-palp, chaetotaxy of terminal segment (OC.2427); (E) T1, palp and respiratory plate (OC.2427); (E∞) T1, detail of respiratory ray (OC.2427); (F) T1, basal part (OC.2420); (G) Mx1, chaetotaxy of first and second endite not drawn (OC.2428); (H) rakelike organ (OC.2428); (I) Md, coxa (OC.2427). Scale: (A, B, D, D∞, E, G, I) 53 µm; (C, E∞, F, H) 132µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4675525" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4675525/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">figure 4A</figureCitation>
) long, Rome organ small. Longest natatory seta (3) on A2 (
<figureCitation id="13672A65FFE5334C92BCF9C2FDEDF986" box="[451,592,1552,1576]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[313,329,1562,1583]" captionTargetBox="[315,1265,185,1534]" captionTargetId="figure-7@8.[313,1269,179,1536]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 4. Indiacypris chalakkudensis n. sp. (female). (A) A1 (OC.2427); (B) A2 (OC.2427); (C) A2, detail of distal chaetotaxy (OC.2427); (D) Md-palp (OC.2427); (D∞) Md-palp, chaetotaxy of terminal segment (OC.2427); (E) T1, palp and respiratory plate (OC.2427); (E∞) T1, detail of respiratory ray (OC.2427); (F) T1, basal part (OC.2420); (G) Mx1, chaetotaxy of first and second endite not drawn (OC.2428); (H) rakelike organ (OC.2428); (I) Md, coxa (OC.2427). Scale: (A, B, D, D∞, E, G, I) 53 µm; (C, E∞, F, H) 132µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4675525" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4675525/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">figure 4B, C</figureCitation>
) reaching beyond tips of end claws, other setae reaching less than halfway along these claws; z-setae unequal, z1 being the largest and reaching beyond tips of end claws, shortest claws (z3) reaching middle of claws; claw Gm only slightly shorter than GM.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336E0FFE5334D921EF942FB48F909" blockId="6.[313,1268,1329,1736]" lastBlockId="7.[313,1269,1648,1736]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="543" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">
Md with coxa (
<figureCitation id="13672A65FFE5334C9165F942FDC7F906" box="[538,634,1680,1704]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[313,329,1562,1583]" captionTargetBox="[315,1265,185,1534]" captionTargetId="figure-7@8.[313,1269,179,1536]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 4. Indiacypris chalakkudensis n. sp. (female). (A) A1 (OC.2427); (B) A2 (OC.2427); (C) A2, detail of distal chaetotaxy (OC.2427); (D) Md-palp (OC.2427); (D∞) Md-palp, chaetotaxy of terminal segment (OC.2427); (E) T1, palp and respiratory plate (OC.2427); (E∞) T1, detail of respiratory ray (OC.2427); (F) T1, basal part (OC.2420); (G) Mx1, chaetotaxy of first and second endite not drawn (OC.2428); (H) rakelike organ (OC.2428); (I) Md, coxa (OC.2427). Scale: (A, B, D, D∞, E, G, I) 53 µm; (C, E∞, F, H) 132µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4675525" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4675525/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">figure 4I</figureCitation>
) well-developed. Palp (
<figureCitation id="13672A65FFE5334C90ECF942FB9AF909" box="[915,1063,1680,1704]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[313,329,1562,1583]" captionTargetBox="[315,1265,185,1534]" captionTargetId="figure-7@8.[313,1269,179,1536]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 4. Indiacypris chalakkudensis n. sp. (female). (A) A1 (OC.2427); (B) A2 (OC.2427); (C) A2, detail of distal chaetotaxy (OC.2427); (D) Md-palp (OC.2427); (D∞) Md-palp, chaetotaxy of terminal segment (OC.2427); (E) T1, palp and respiratory plate (OC.2427); (E∞) T1, detail of respiratory ray (OC.2427); (F) T1, basal part (OC.2420); (G) Mx1, chaetotaxy of first and second endite not drawn (OC.2428); (H) rakelike organ (OC.2428); (I) Md, coxa (OC.2427). Scale: (A, B, D, D∞, E, G, I) 53 µm; (C, E∞, F, H) 132µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4675525" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4675525/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="542">figure 4D, D</figureCitation>
∞) with alpha-seta with broad base and narrow tip; four plumose setae near the base of the elongated penultimate segment; gamma-seta small and not hirsute; terminal segment rectangular and with at least one claw-like seta, two long setae and short short setae.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF236668FFE4334D9246FAA0FB4EF9EF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4675523" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4675523" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4675523/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="543" startId="7.[313,329,1394,1415]" targetBox="[313,1268,179,1365]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8BE336E0FFE4334D9246FAA0FB4EF9EF" blockId="7.[313,1269,1394,1602]" pageId="7" pageNumber="543">
FIG. 3.
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D63FFE4334D92EAFAA0FD1DFA29" authority="George &amp; Martens, 2004" authorityName="George &amp; Martens" authorityYear="2004" box="[405,672,1394,1415]" class="Ostracoda" family="Notodromadidae" genus="Indiacypris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="7" pageNumber="543" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chalakkudensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B928EAF2FFE4334D92EAFAA0FD1DFA29" box="[405,672,1394,1415]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="543">Indiacypris chalakkudensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B5789FFE4334D91D7FAA0FD5CFA29" box="[680,737,1394,1415]" pageId="7" pageNumber="543" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(A) Male, RV, external view (OC.2432); (B) male, LV, external view (OC.2432); (C) male, LV, internal view (OC.2429); (D) male, RV, internal view (OC.2429); (E) female, LV, external view (OC.2428); (F) female, RV, external view (OC.2428); (G) female, LV, internal view (OC.2427); (H) female, RV, internal view (OC.2427); (I) female, Cp, right lateral view (OC.2441); (J) female, Cp, right lateral view, detail anterior (OC.2441); (K) male, Cp, dorsal view (OC.2433); (L) male, Cp, ventral view (OC.2433); (M) female, Cp, dorsal view (OC.2430); (N) female, Cp, ventral view (specimen lost). Scale: (J) 259
<emphasis id="B928EAF2FFE4334D908FF9FEFC40F9EF" box="[1008,1021,1580,1601]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="543">µ</emphasis>
m; (AI, KN) 649
<emphasis id="B928EAF2FFE4334D97B4F9FEFB65F9EF" box="[1227,1240,1580,1601]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="543">µ</emphasis>
m.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BE336E0FFE43340921EF962FC93FEA2" blockId="7.[313,1269,1648,1736]" lastBlockId="10.[313,1269,181,683]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="546" pageId="7" pageNumber="543">
Mx1 (
<figureCitation id="13672A65FFE4334D92D6F962FDA8F966" box="[425,533,1712,1736]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[313,329,1562,1583]" captionTargetBox="[315,1265,185,1534]" captionTargetId="figure-7@8.[313,1269,179,1536]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 4. Indiacypris chalakkudensis n. sp. (female). (A) A1 (OC.2427); (B) A2 (OC.2427); (C) A2, detail of distal chaetotaxy (OC.2427); (D) Md-palp (OC.2427); (D∞) Md-palp, chaetotaxy of terminal segment (OC.2427); (E) T1, palp and respiratory plate (OC.2427); (E∞) T1, detail of respiratory ray (OC.2427); (F) T1, basal part (OC.2420); (G) Mx1, chaetotaxy of first and second endite not drawn (OC.2428); (H) rakelike organ (OC.2428); (I) Md, coxa (OC.2427). Scale: (A, B, D, D∞, E, G, I) 53 µm; (C, E∞, F, H) 132µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4675525" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4675525/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="543">figure 4G</figureCitation>
) with palp large, first segment distally widely dilated, with a group of four subapical lateral setae and two hirsute subapical medial setae; second segment short and broad, with three apical claws and four apical setae. Third endite with two unequal and smooth
<emphasis id="B928EAF2FFE9334091E3FF27FC95FEA3" box="[668,808,245,269]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="546">Zahnborsten</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF236668FFEB33429246F9C8FDDDF961" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4675525" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4675525" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4675525/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="544" startId="8.[313,329,1562,1583]" targetBox="[315,1265,185,1534]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8BE336E0FFEB33429246F9C8FDDDF961" blockId="8.[313,1268,1562,1743]" pageId="8" pageNumber="544">
FIG. 4.
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D63FFEB334292EAF9C8FD1FF981" authority="George &amp; Martens, 2004" authorityName="George &amp; Martens" authorityYear="2004" box="[405,674,1562,1583]" class="Ostracoda" family="Notodromadidae" genus="Indiacypris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="8" pageNumber="544" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chalakkudensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B928EAF2FFEB334292EAF9C8FD1FF981" box="[405,674,1562,1583]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="544">Indiacypris chalakkudensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B5789FFEB334291D2F9C8FD55F981" box="[685,744,1562,1583]" pageId="8" pageNumber="544" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(female). (A) A1 (OC.2427); (B) A2 (OC.2427); (C) A2, detail of distal chaetotaxy (OC.2427); (D) Md-palp (OC.2427); (D∞) Md-palp, chaetotaxy of terminal segment (OC.2427); (E) T1, palp and respiratory plate (OC.2427); (E∞) T1, detail of respiratory ray (OC.2427); (F) T1, basal part (OC.2420); (G) Mx1, chaetotaxy of first and second endite not drawn (OC.2428); (H) rakelike organ (OC.2428); (I) Md, coxa (OC.2427). Scale: (A, B, D, D∞, E, G, I) 53
<emphasis id="B928EAF2FFEB334297B2F94DFB67F91A" box="[1229,1242,1695,1716]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="544">µ</emphasis>
m; (C, E∞, F, H) 132
<emphasis id="B928EAF2FFEB33429147F968FDF8F961" box="[568,581,1722,1743]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="544">µ</emphasis>
m.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF236668FFEA33439246FA2FFD1DF91F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4675527" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4675527" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4675527/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="545" startId="9.[313,329,1533,1554]" targetBox="[316,1266,181,1503]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8BE336E0FFEA33439246FA2FFD1DF91F" blockId="9.[313,1268,1532,1713]" pageId="9" pageNumber="545">
FIG. 5.
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D63FFEA334392EAFA2EFD1CF9BF" authority="George &amp; Martens, 2004" authorityName="George &amp; Martens" authorityYear="2004" box="[405,673,1532,1553]" class="Ostracoda" family="Notodromadidae" genus="Indiacypris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="9" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chalakkudensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B928EAF2FFEA334392EAFA2EFD1CF9BF" box="[405,673,1532,1553]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="545">Indiacypris chalakkudensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B5789FFEA334391D5FA2FFD5EF9BC" box="[682,739,1533,1554]" pageId="9" pageNumber="545" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(A) Female, T3 (OC.2428); (B) female, T3, detail of distal two segments (OC.2428); (C) male, A2, detail of distal chaetotaxy (OC.2432); (D) female, T2 (OC.2428); (E) male, Zenkers organ (OC.2432); (F) male, hemipenis (OC.2432); (G) male, left prehensile palp (OC.2432); (H) male, right prehensile palp (OC.2432); (I) male, caudal ramus (OC.2432); (J) female, caudal ramus (OC.2428); (K) female, attachment of caudal ramus (OC.2428). Scale: (B, C) 53
<emphasis id="B928EAF2FFEA33439703F950FB34F939" box="[1148,1161,1666,1687]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="545">µ</emphasis>
m; (FH) 81
<emphasis id="B928EAF2FFEA334392E2F94EFE17F91F" box="[413,426,1692,1713]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="545">µ</emphasis>
m; (A, E, IK) 132
<emphasis id="B928EAF2FFEA33439107F94EFD38F91F" box="[632,645,1692,1713]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="545">µ</emphasis>
m.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BE336E0FFE93340921EFEC7FE56FE22" blockId="10.[313,1269,181,683]" pageId="10" pageNumber="546">
T1 (
<figureCitation id="13672A65FFE9334092E9FEC7FD98FE82" box="[406,549,276,301]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="9.[313,329,1533,1554]" captionTargetBox="[316,1266,181,1503]" captionTargetId="figure-6@9.[313,1269,178,1506]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIG. 5. Indiacypris chalakkudensis n. sp. (A) Female, T3 (OC.2428); (B) female, T3, detail of distal two segments (OC.2428); (C) male, A2, detail of distal chaetotaxy (OC.2432); (D) female, T2 (OC.2428); (E) male, Zenkers organ (OC.2432); (F) male, hemipenis (OC.2432); (G) male, left prehensile palp (OC.2432); (H) male, right prehensile palp (OC.2432); (I) male, caudal ramus (OC.2432); (J) female, caudal ramus (OC.2428); (K) female, attachment of caudal ramus (OC.2428). Scale: (B, C) 53 µm; (FH) 81 µm; (A, E, IK) 132 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4675527" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4675527/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="546">figure 5E, E</figureCitation>
∞, F) with a stout base, set with rows of unequal setae, a respiratory plate with five plumose rays and a short palp, the latter with a weak division (or a chitinous fold?) and with one long apical seta, flanked on either side by a short seta.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336E0FFE93340921EFE46FD42FE62" blockId="10.[313,1269,181,683]" pageId="10" pageNumber="546">
T2 (
<figureCitation id="13672A65FFE9334092F2FE46FE44FE02" box="[397,505,403,428]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="9.[313,329,1533,1554]" captionTargetBox="[316,1266,181,1503]" captionTargetId="figure-6@9.[313,1269,178,1506]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIG. 5. Indiacypris chalakkudensis n. sp. (A) Female, T3 (OC.2428); (B) female, T3, detail of distal two segments (OC.2428); (C) male, A2, detail of distal chaetotaxy (OC.2432); (D) female, T2 (OC.2428); (E) male, Zenkers organ (OC.2432); (F) male, hemipenis (OC.2432); (G) male, left prehensile palp (OC.2432); (H) male, right prehensile palp (OC.2432); (I) male, caudal ramus (OC.2432); (J) female, caudal ramus (OC.2428); (K) female, attachment of caudal ramus (OC.2428). Scale: (B, C) 53 µm; (FH) 81 µm; (A, E, IK) 132 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4675527" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4675527/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="546">figure 5D</figureCitation>
) with seta d1 about one-quarter of the length of seta d2; penultimate segment divided, end claw rather short.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336E0FFE93340921EFE06FD36FDC5" blockId="10.[313,1269,181,683]" pageId="10" pageNumber="546">
T3 (
<figureCitation id="13672A65FFE9334092EEFE06FD94FE42" box="[401,553,467,492]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="9.[313,329,1533,1554]" captionTargetBox="[316,1266,181,1503]" captionTargetId="figure-6@9.[313,1269,178,1506]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIG. 5. Indiacypris chalakkudensis n. sp. (A) Female, T3 (OC.2428); (B) female, T3, detail of distal two segments (OC.2428); (C) male, A2, detail of distal chaetotaxy (OC.2432); (D) female, T2 (OC.2428); (E) male, Zenkers organ (OC.2432); (F) male, hemipenis (OC.2432); (G) male, left prehensile palp (OC.2432); (H) male, right prehensile palp (OC.2432); (I) male, caudal ramus (OC.2432); (J) female, caudal ramus (OC.2428); (K) female, attachment of caudal ramus (OC.2428). Scale: (B, C) 53 µm; (FH) 81 µm; (A, E, IK) 132 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4675527" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4675527/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="546">figures 5A, B</figureCitation>
) with first segment carrying three setae, second segment with one long apical seta; penultimate segment approximately three times as long as its greatest width, distally clearly dilated, and with a medio-lateral seta; terminal segment well-developed and not fused, carrying two subequal apical setae and a slightly longer subapical seta.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336E0FFE93340921EFDA1FE0EFD05" blockId="10.[313,1269,181,683]" pageId="10" pageNumber="546">
Caudal ramus (
<figureCitation id="13672A65FFE933409164FDA1FDC0FD22" box="[539,637,627,652]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[313,329,1562,1583]" captionTargetBox="[315,1265,185,1534]" captionTargetId="figure-7@8.[313,1269,179,1536]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 4. Indiacypris chalakkudensis n. sp. (female). (A) A1 (OC.2427); (B) A2 (OC.2427); (C) A2, detail of distal chaetotaxy (OC.2427); (D) Md-palp (OC.2427); (D∞) Md-palp, chaetotaxy of terminal segment (OC.2427); (E) T1, palp and respiratory plate (OC.2427); (E∞) T1, detail of respiratory ray (OC.2427); (F) T1, basal part (OC.2420); (G) Mx1, chaetotaxy of first and second endite not drawn (OC.2428); (H) rakelike organ (OC.2428); (I) Md, coxa (OC.2427). Scale: (A, B, D, D∞, E, G, I) 53 µm; (C, E∞, F, H) 132µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4675525" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4675525/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="546">figure 4J</figureCitation>
) with proximal seta inserted close to the middle of the ramus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336E0FFE933409246FD06FDA8FD45" blockId="10.[313,1269,723,1257]" box="[313,533,723,747]" pageId="10" pageNumber="546">
<emphasis id="B928EAF2FFE933409246FD06FDA8FD45" box="[313,533,723,747]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="546">Description of male</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336E0FFE93340921EFD21FD2CFCE5" blockId="10.[313,1269,723,1257]" pageId="10" pageNumber="546">
Valves (
<figureCitation id="13672A65FFE9334092C4FD21FDF2FCA5" box="[443,591,755,779]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="4.[313,329,1509,1530]" captionTargetBox="[315,1265,178,1482]" captionTargetId="figure-7@4.[315,1266,178,1482]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIG. 1. Indiacypris dispar (AD, FH, all females) and I. chalakkudensis n. sp. (E, IK). I. dispar: (A) LV, interal view (OC.2435); (B) RV, internal view (OC.2435); (C) Cp, right lateral view (OC.2438); (D) Cp, right lateral view (OC.2440); (F) Cp, dorsal view (OC.2436); (G) Cp, ventral view (OC. 2437); (H) Cp, right lateral view, detail anterior (OC.2438). I. chalakkudensis: (E) female, Cp, right lateral view (OC.2452); (I) female, Cp, right lateral view, detail anterior (OC.2452); (J) male, Cp, right lateral view, detail anterior (OC.2434); (K) male, Cp, right lateral view, total view. Scale: (HJ) 259µm; (AG, K) 649 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4675519" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4675519/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="546">figures 1J, K</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13672A65FFE933409121FD21FD51FCA5" box="[606,748,755,779]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[313,329,1394,1415]" captionTargetBox="[313,1268,179,1365]" captionTargetId="figure-6@7.[313,1268,179,1367]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIG. 3. Indiacypris chalakkudensis n. sp. (A) Male, RV, external view (OC.2432); (B) male, LV, external view (OC.2432); (C) male, LV, internal view (OC.2429); (D) male, RV, internal view (OC.2429); (E) female, LV, external view (OC.2428); (F) female, RV, external view (OC.2428); (G) female, LV, internal view (OC.2427); (H) female, RV, internal view (OC.2427); (I) female, Cp, right lateral view (OC.2441); (J) female, Cp, right lateral view, detail anterior (OC.2441); (K) male, Cp, dorsal view (OC.2433); (L) male, Cp, ventral view (OC.2433); (M) female, Cp, dorsal view (OC.2430); (N) female, Cp, ventral view (specimen lost). Scale: (J) 259 µm; (AI, KN) 649 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4675523" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4675523/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="546">3AD, K, L</figureCitation>
) equally asymmetrical as in the female, with roughly the same shape but significantly smaller. Most appendages as in the female, with the following exceptions.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336E0FFE93340921EFC81FCF3FC25" blockId="10.[313,1269,723,1257]" pageId="10" pageNumber="546">
A2 (
<figureCitation id="13672A65FFE9334092EDFC81FE47FCC5" box="[402,506,850,875]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="9.[313,329,1533,1554]" captionTargetBox="[316,1266,181,1503]" captionTargetId="figure-6@9.[313,1269,178,1506]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIG. 5. Indiacypris chalakkudensis n. sp. (A) Female, T3 (OC.2428); (B) female, T3, detail of distal two segments (OC.2428); (C) male, A2, detail of distal chaetotaxy (OC.2432); (D) female, T2 (OC.2428); (E) male, Zenkers organ (OC.2432); (F) male, hemipenis (OC.2432); (G) male, left prehensile palp (OC.2432); (H) male, right prehensile palp (OC.2432); (I) male, caudal ramus (OC.2432); (J) female, caudal ramus (OC.2428); (K) female, attachment of caudal ramus (OC.2428). Scale: (B, C) 53 µm; (FH) 81 µm; (A, E, IK) 132 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4675527" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4675527/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="546">figure 5C</figureCitation>
) with seta z3 transformed into a short claw, claw Gm on terminal segment about one-third of the length of GM.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336E0FFE93340921EFC40FD8FFBC7" blockId="10.[313,1269,723,1257]" pageId="10" pageNumber="546">
Prehensile palps (=T1 of male) asymmetrical. Distal segment of right palp (
<figureCitation id="13672A65FFE93340923FFC60FE11FC64" box="[320,428,945,970]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="9.[313,329,1533,1554]" captionTargetBox="[316,1266,181,1503]" captionTargetId="figure-6@9.[313,1269,178,1506]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIG. 5. Indiacypris chalakkudensis n. sp. (A) Female, T3 (OC.2428); (B) female, T3, detail of distal two segments (OC.2428); (C) male, A2, detail of distal chaetotaxy (OC.2432); (D) female, T2 (OC.2428); (E) male, Zenkers organ (OC.2432); (F) male, hemipenis (OC.2432); (G) male, left prehensile palp (OC.2432); (H) male, right prehensile palp (OC.2432); (I) male, caudal ramus (OC.2432); (J) female, caudal ramus (OC.2428); (K) female, attachment of caudal ramus (OC.2428). Scale: (B, C) 53 µm; (FH) 81 µm; (A, E, IK) 132 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4675527" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4675527/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="546">figure 5H</figureCitation>
) sickle-shaped, and relatively wide with margins running parallel, apical sensory organ small, two short apical sensory organs on first segment, the latter subquadrate. Distal segment of left palp (
<figureCitation id="13672A65FFE93340906FFC20FCC1FBA4" box="[784,892,1009,1034]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="9.[313,329,1533,1554]" captionTargetBox="[316,1266,181,1503]" captionTargetId="figure-6@9.[313,1269,178,1506]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIG. 5. Indiacypris chalakkudensis n. sp. (A) Female, T3 (OC.2428); (B) female, T3, detail of distal two segments (OC.2428); (C) male, A2, detail of distal chaetotaxy (OC.2432); (D) female, T2 (OC.2428); (E) male, Zenkers organ (OC.2432); (F) male, hemipenis (OC.2432); (G) male, left prehensile palp (OC.2432); (H) male, right prehensile palp (OC.2432); (I) male, caudal ramus (OC.2432); (J) female, caudal ramus (OC.2428); (K) female, attachment of caudal ramus (OC.2428). Scale: (B, C) 53 µm; (FH) 81 µm; (A, E, IK) 132 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4675527" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4675527/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="546">figure 5G</figureCitation>
) subtriangular, distally tapering, with apical crest on the distal margin, this margin indented near the attachment; apical sensory organ even smaller than in right palp; first segment subquadrate, with two long apical setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336E0FFE93340921EFBA0FE03FB47" blockId="10.[313,1269,723,1257]" pageId="10" pageNumber="546">
Hemipenis (
<figureCitation id="13672A65FFE933409290FBA0FDEAFB24" box="[495,599,1137,1162]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="9.[313,329,1533,1554]" captionTargetBox="[316,1266,181,1503]" captionTargetId="figure-6@9.[313,1269,178,1506]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIG. 5. Indiacypris chalakkudensis n. sp. (A) Female, T3 (OC.2428); (B) female, T3, detail of distal two segments (OC.2428); (C) male, A2, detail of distal chaetotaxy (OC.2432); (D) female, T2 (OC.2428); (E) male, Zenkers organ (OC.2432); (F) male, hemipenis (OC.2432); (G) male, left prehensile palp (OC.2432); (H) male, right prehensile palp (OC.2432); (I) male, caudal ramus (OC.2432); (J) female, caudal ramus (OC.2428); (K) female, attachment of caudal ramus (OC.2428). Scale: (B, C) 53 µm; (FH) 81 µm; (A, E, IK) 132 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4675527" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4675527/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="546">figure 5F</figureCitation>
) with largest lobe boot-shaped, with clear corner, not smoothly rounded; distal margin of lesser lobe straight, thumb-like expansion large, elongated; internal anatomy with an additional coil in the post-labyrinthal spermiduct.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336E0FFE933409246FAC0FDDEFA86" blockId="10.[313,1268,1297,1449]" box="[313,611,1297,1321]" pageId="10" pageNumber="546">
<emphasis id="B928EAF2FFE933409246FAC0FDDEFA86" box="[313,611,1297,1321]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="546">Measurements (all in µm)</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336E0FFE93340921EFAE3FD69FAC7" blockId="10.[313,1268,1297,1449]" pageId="10" pageNumber="546">
<emphasis id="B928EAF2FFE93340921EFAE3FE0DFAE7" box="[353,432,1329,1353]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="546">Female</emphasis>
.
<collectionCode id="ED4DAE25FFE9334092BEFAE3FE54FAE6" box="[449,489,1329,1352]" country="Italy" name="Collection of Leptospira Strains" pageId="10" pageNumber="546">RV</collectionCode>
: Le=862880, H=449478.
<collectionCode id="ED4DAE25FFE93340903FFAE3FCDAFAE6" box="[832,871,1329,1352]" pageId="10" pageNumber="546">LV</collectionCode>
: Le=904952, H=4955570. Cp: Le=909925, W=288301 (
<emphasis id="B928EAF2FFE9334091FAFA80FD24FAC7" box="[645,665,1362,1385]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="546">N</emphasis>
=2).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336E0FFE93340921EFAA3FD69FA07" blockId="10.[313,1268,1297,1449]" pageId="10" pageNumber="546">
<emphasis id="B928EAF2FFE93340921EFAA3FE26FA27" box="[353,411,1393,1417]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="546">Male</emphasis>
.
<collectionCode id="ED4DAE25FFE9334092CEFAA3FE64FA26" box="[433,473,1393,1416]" country="Italy" name="Collection of Leptospira Strains" pageId="10" pageNumber="546">RV</collectionCode>
: Le=750819, H=391420.
<collectionCode id="ED4DAE25FFE933409040FAA3FCDBFA26" box="[831,870,1393,1416]" pageId="10" pageNumber="546">LV</collectionCode>
: Le=774861, H=407443. Cp: Le=817855, W=263269 (
<emphasis id="B928EAF2FFE9334091FAFA43FD24FA06" box="[645,665,1425,1448]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="546">N</emphasis>
=2).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336E0FFE933409246FA02FE70FA46" blockId="10.[313,1269,1488,1736]" box="[313,461,1488,1512]" pageId="10" pageNumber="546">
<emphasis id="B928EAF2FFE933409246FA02FE70FA46" box="[313,461,1488,1512]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="546">Relationships</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336E0FFE93341921EFA22FD65FE83" blockId="10.[313,1269,1488,1736]" lastBlockId="11.[313,1268,181,301]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="547" pageId="10" pageNumber="546">
The new species is closely related to
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D63FFE933409071FA23FCD0F9A6" authorityName="Hartmann" authorityYear="1964" box="[782,877,1520,1544]" class="Ostracoda" family="Notodromadidae" genus="Indiacypris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="10" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dispar">
<emphasis id="B928EAF2FFE933409071FA23FCD0F9A6" box="[782,877,1520,1544]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="546">I. dispar</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but can be distinguished from it by the morphology of the valve margins (see above), especially by the smoothly rounded anterior margin of the
<collectionCode id="ED4DAE25FFE9334091D5F9E3FD72F9E6" box="[682,719,1585,1608]" country="Italy" name="Collection of Leptospira Strains" pageId="10" pageNumber="546">RV</collectionCode>
(without indentation) and the posterior margin of the
<collectionCode id="ED4DAE25FFE9334092F5F982FE10F9C9" box="[394,429,1616,1639]" pageId="10" pageNumber="546">LV</collectionCode>
(not produced), by the shape of the hemipenis lobes, with larger lobe boot-shaped (with evenly rounded heel in
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D63FFE933409068F9A3FCCEF926" authorityName="Hartmann" authorityYear="1964" box="[791,883,1648,1672]" class="Ostracoda" family="Notodromadidae" genus="Indiacypris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="10" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dispar">
<emphasis id="B928EAF2FFE933409068F9A3FCCEF926" box="[791,883,1648,1672]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="546">I. dispar</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and lesser lobe straight (concave in
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D63FFE933409227F943FE0BF906" authorityName="Hartmann" authorityYear="1964" box="[344,438,1680,1704]" class="Ostracoda" family="Notodromadidae" genus="Indiacypris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="10" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dispar">
<emphasis id="B928EAF2FFE933409227F943FE0BF906" box="[344,438,1680,1704]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="546">I. dispar</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), of the prehensile palps, especially the right one (very narrow terminal segment in
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D63FFE9334092C4F962FDAAF966" authorityName="Hartmann" authorityYear="1964" box="[443,535,1712,1736]" class="Ostracoda" family="Notodromadidae" genus="Indiacypris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="10" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dispar">
<emphasis id="B928EAF2FFE9334092C4F962FDAAF966" box="[443,535,1712,1736]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="546">I. dispar</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and by the position of the proximal seta on the caudal ramus.
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D63FFE833419246FF67FDDDFF63" authority="George &amp; Martens, 2004" authorityName="George &amp; Martens" authorityYear="2004" box="[313,608,181,205]" class="Ostracoda" family="Notodromadidae" genus="Indiacypris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="11" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chalakkudensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B928EAF2FFE833419246FF67FDDDFF63" box="[313,608,181,205]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="547">Indiacypris chalakkudensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B5789FFE833419119FF64FD1FFF63" box="[614,674,182,205]" pageId="11" pageNumber="547" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
can be clearly distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D63FFE833419762FF64FBC6FF63" baseAuthorityName="Brady" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[1053,1147,181,205]" class="Ostracoda" family="Notodromadidae" genus="Indiacypris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="11" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luxata">
<emphasis id="B928EAF2FFE833419762FF64FBC6FF63" box="[1053,1147,181,205]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="547">I. luxata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, especially by the shape of the penultimate segment of the T3 (which is much more elongated in
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D63FFE833419228FF24FE0AFEA3" baseAuthorityName="Brady" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[343,439,245,269]" class="Ostracoda" family="Notodromadidae" genus="Indiacypris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="11" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luxata">
<emphasis id="B928EAF2FFE833419228FF24FE0AFEA3" box="[343,439,245,269]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="547">I. luxata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and by the shape of the hemipenis lobes (the largest is evenly rounded, the lesser lobe concave in
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D63FFE833419119FEC7FD7AFE83" baseAuthorityName="Brady" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[614,711,277,301]" class="Ostracoda" family="Notodromadidae" genus="Indiacypris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="11" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luxata">
<emphasis id="B928EAF2FFE833419119FEC7FD7AFE83" box="[614,711,277,301]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="547">I. luxata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336E0FFE833419246FE86FE2EFEC2" blockId="11.[313,1268,340,556]" box="[313,403,340,364]" pageId="11" pageNumber="547">
<emphasis id="B928EAF2FFE833419246FE86FE2EFEC2" box="[313,403,340,364]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="547">Ecology</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336E0FFE83341921EFEA6FD10FD85" blockId="11.[313,1268,340,556]" pageId="11" pageNumber="547">
The new species is known from its
<typeStatus id="54E78842FFE83341906EFEA7FCFCFE23" box="[785,833,373,397]" pageId="11" pageNumber="547">type</typeStatus>
locality only, namely from shallow, sandy sediments of the Chalakkudy River. Although
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD4B11FFE8334190BEFE47FB2DFE02" author="HARTMANN, G." box="[961,1168,404,428]" pageId="11" pageNumber="547" pagination="1 - 155" refId="ref5025" refString="HARTMANN, G., 1964, Asiatische Ostracoden. Systematische und Zoogeographische Untersuchungen, Internationale Revue der gesamten Hydrobiologie, Systematische Beihefte, 3, 1 - 155." type="journal article" year="1964">Hartmann (1964)</bibRefCitation>
initially stressed that
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D63FFE8334192ADFE67FD8CFE62" authorityName="Hartmann" authorityYear="1964" box="[466,561,436,460]" class="Ostracoda" family="Notodromadidae" genus="Indiacypris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="11" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dispar">
<emphasis id="B928EAF2FFE8334192ADFE67FD8CFE62" box="[466,561,436,460]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="547">I. dispar</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is most likely a subterranean species, he later also mentions that he found single specimens of it in ponds and rivers. The riverine habitat thus seems a likely habitat for a species of
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D63FFE833419189FE26FCCCFDA2" authorityName="Hartmann" authorityYear="1964" box="[758,881,500,524]" class="Ostracoda" family="Notodromadidae" genus="Indiacypris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="11" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B928EAF2FFE833419189FE26FCCCFDA2" box="[758,881,500,524]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="547">Indiacypris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD4B11FFE8334190FDFE26FB20FDA2" author="NEALE, J. W. &amp; VICTOR, R." box="[898,1181,500,524]" pageId="11" pageNumber="547" pagination="71 - 77" refId="ref5269" refString="NEALE, J. W. and VICTOR, R., 1978, On Indiacypris luxata (Brady), a freshwater ostracod (Crustacea: Entomostraca) from Sri Lanka, Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 64, 71 - 77." type="journal article" year="1978">Neale and Victor (1978)</bibRefCitation>
do not mention the habitat of
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D63FFE83341913AFDC7FD1BFD82" baseAuthorityName="Brady" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[581,678,532,556]" class="Ostracoda" family="Notodromadidae" genus="Indiacypris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="11" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luxata">
<emphasis id="B928EAF2FFE83341913AFDC7FD1BFD82" box="[581,678,532,556]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="547">I. luxata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>