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<document id="76DC06ABDA1EF63B83FF59125EE5E7F8" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.438.4.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13872759" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727813183489" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Dima, Bálint &amp; Soop, Karl" docDate="2020" docId="03CA87C2FFACA240BC85FAC262F4FD0A" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.438.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 438 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.438.4.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Cortinarius (sect. Olorinati) Soop &amp; Dima 2020, sect. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="234" masterDocId="FFF3FFBAFFA5A24BBC0DFFA4675EFFFA" masterDocTitle="The ‘ xenosmatoid’ group of Cortinarius (Agaricales) in New Zealand" masterLastPageNumber="236" masterPageNumber="223" pageNumber="232" updateTime="1727814625346" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="AF47901FAE2CE4A6C0C2864FF2082B19">The ‘ xenosmatoid’ group of Cortinarius (Agaricales) in New Zealand</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="56FBDC2C0624ED7568BF32A6204E0E01" type="personal">
<mods:role id="18ADA03B3BA2F4DB68C4599A126DE03F">
<mods:roleTerm id="15980DF6584273A1162810F19D47ABC5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="981E95C8AC08135EB64D4D78E1D9CFF8">Dima, Bálint</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="889F76990228BFBE3E081947C468D6D0" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2099-3903</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="6A49B6ACED817C0D8EE109FC1EAF2A4D">Department of Plant Anatomy, Institute of Biology, Eötvös Loránd University, Pázmány Péter sétány 1 / C, H- 1117, Budapest, Hungary</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A8A0B319BEE0C182761250F8FF37FC65" type="email">cortinarius1@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="86E3F67B197E80047D7836E08E7B1CC3" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="CCEA68E76B99AD48863530A05D61E9B6">Soop, Karl</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2593F673093609B42314703C76E84782" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6888-5808</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="87212E69F337B39BEE45B5E0328C1BB1">Honorary Research Associate, Swedish Museum of Natural History, Department of Botany, Stockholm, Sweden</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="41EE356EF3504293E67B05A30750F745" type="email">karl@soop.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="0B22D99DBB059F34414D4683056D63CC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="37D41F00A0F52DFBBDF9FECB3FBBC0FC">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:date id="7F22CAD3CCC68B24EFBBFB4C790C41CD">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="ED01AC07813A0B0BFD1611921215B34D" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="69C5BC189E0FBF4FEA2EC447455DB45B">2020-04-09</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="EFBE9FBE7D877820318B164871378810" type="volume">
<mods:number id="11624020279117943B9AFAB8AA08FD07">438</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
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<mods:url id="F28701CC1E2959FCD196A7B2E5AC7B97">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.438.4.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="E9334B8FDB86EF0092FDB435BE5F2242">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="75B91936078EBF0A12301EC02C7A7688" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.438.4.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4FAD1C73CF36A8887807CC461D111A7E" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0134A76693E29F2D76F65916CF3613CB" type="Zenodo-Dep">13872759</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03CA87C2FFACA240BC85FAC262F4FD0A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA87C2FFACA240BC85FAC262F4FD0A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CA87C2FFACA240BC85FAC262F4FD0A" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="234" pageId="9" pageNumber="232">
<subSubSection id="C379655FFFACA242BC85FAC2658CFA7A" box="[136,722,1382,1409]" pageId="9" pageNumber="232" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDC36D4FFACA242BC85FAC2658CFA7A" blockId="9.[136,722,1382,1409]" box="[136,722,1382,1409]" pageId="9" pageNumber="232">
<heading id="D09481B8FFACA242BC85FAC2658CFA7A" box="[136,722,1382,1409]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="232" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C634D57FFACA242BC85FAC26501FA7A" authority="Soop &amp; Dima" authorityName="Soop &amp; Dima" authorityYear="2020" box="[136,607,1382,1409]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Cortinarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="9" pageNumber="232" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="section" section="Olorinati" status="sect. nov.">
<emphasis id="B917EAC6FFACA242BC85FAC266E4FA7B" bold="true" box="[136,442,1382,1409]" pageId="9" pageNumber="232">
<emphasis id="B917EAC6FFACA242BC85FAC26650FA7A" bold="true" box="[136,270,1382,1408]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="232">Cortinarius</emphasis>
sect.
<emphasis id="B917EAC6FFACA242BD5DFAC266E4FA7B" bold="true" box="[336,442,1382,1409]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="232">Olorinati</emphasis>
</emphasis>
Soop &amp; Dima
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B917EAC6FFACA242BE67FAC3658CFA7A" box="[618,722,1383,1408]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="232">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22457BDFFACA242BE67FAC3658CFA7A" box="[618,722,1383,1408]" pageId="9" pageNumber="232" rank="section">sect. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C379655FFFACA240BC85FA2F6581FEFA" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="234" pageId="9" pageNumber="232" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDC36D4FFACA242BC85FA2F647FFA5E" blockId="9.[136,801,1418,1480]" box="[136,801,1418,1445]" pageId="9" pageNumber="232">
<typeStatus id="54D88876FFACA242BC85FA2F679AFA5F" box="[136,196,1419,1445]" pageId="9" pageNumber="232">Type</typeStatus>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C634D57FFACA242BCC3FA2F6690FA5E" authority="E. Horak" authorityName="E. Horak" box="[206,462,1418,1445]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Cortinarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="9" pageNumber="232" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="olorinatus">
<emphasis id="B917EAC6FFACA242BCC3FA2F663CFA5E" box="[206,354,1418,1445]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="232">C. olorinatus</emphasis>
E. Horak
</taxonomicName>
in
<bibRefCitation id="EFF24B25FFACA242BDFFFA2E6440FA5E" author="Horak, E. &amp; Wood, A. E." box="[498,798,1418,1444]" pageId="9" pageNumber="232" pagination="88 - 168" refId="ref6827" refString="Horak, E. &amp; Wood, A. E. (1990) Cortinarius Fr. (Agaricales) in Australasia. 1. Subgen. Myxacium and subgen. Paramyxacium. Sydowia 42: 88 - 168." type="journal article" year="1990">Horak &amp; Wood (1990: 92)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC36D4FFACA242BC85FA0A66D5FA32" blockId="9.[136,801,1418,1480]" box="[136,395,1454,1480]" pageId="9" pageNumber="232">
MycoBank
<collectionCode id="ED72AE11FFACA242BD06FA0A6668FA32" box="[267,310,1454,1480]" country="Portugal" name="Universidade de Lisboa, Museu Bocage" pageId="9" pageNumber="232">MB</collectionCode>
833327
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC36D4FFACA242BC85FA5264C7F986" blockId="9.[136,1452,1526,1949]" pageId="9" pageNumber="232">
Description:—
<emphasis id="B917EAC6FFACA242BD23FA5266E2F9EA" box="[302,444,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="232">Basidiomata</emphasis>
myxacioid or phlegmacioid, small to medium, viscid.
<taxonomicName id="4C634D57FFACA242B823FA52632AF9EA" authorityName="Desor" authorityYear="1857" box="[1070,1140,1526,1552]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caricaceae" genus="Pileus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="9" pageNumber="232" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B917EAC6FFACA242B823FA52632AF9EA" box="[1070,1140,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="232">Pileus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<quantity id="4C9B9B31FFACA242B870FA5263A6F9EB" box="[1149,1272,1526,1553]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="232" unit="mm" value="32.5" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="25.0">25–40 mm</quantity>
diam., white to yellow-brown.
<emphasis id="B917EAC6FFACA242BD39F9BE66C2F9CE" box="[308,412,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="232">Lamellae</emphasis>
white to pale yellow.
<emphasis id="B917EAC6FFACA242BE95F9BF658EF9CF" box="[664,720,1563,1589]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="232">Stipe</emphasis>
± viscid to dry, whitish with or without bulbous base.
<emphasis id="B917EAC6FFACA242B930F9BE67EEF9A2" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="232">Universal veil</emphasis>
white, sparse.
<emphasis id="B917EAC6FFACA242BD54F99A6547F9A2" box="[345,537,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="232">Alkaline reaction</emphasis>
reddish or insignificant.
<emphasis id="B917EAC6FFACA242BF39F99A648CF9A2" box="[820,978,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="232">Basidiospores</emphasis>
ellipsoid, 7.5–10 × 4.5–5 µm, moderately verrucose. In
<taxonomicName id="4C634D57FFACA242BD2CF9C66697F986" authorityName="Kuprianova" authorityYear="1962" box="[289,457,1634,1660]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nothofagaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="9" pageNumber="232" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Nothofagaceae</taxonomicName>
forest,
<collectingCountry id="F3747644FFACA242BE13F9C765EAF986" box="[542,692,1634,1661]" name="New Zealand" pageId="9" pageNumber="232">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
and South America.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC36D4FFACA242BCB0F92363C0F866" blockId="9.[136,1452,1526,1949]" pageId="9" pageNumber="232">
<emphasis id="B917EAC6FFACA242BCB0F923666DF95B" box="[189,307,1671,1697]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="232">Comments</emphasis>
:—The section appears as sister to sect.
<emphasis id="B917EAC6FFACA242BEF8F922643FF95A" box="[757,865,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="232">Vibratiles</emphasis>
. The
<typeStatus id="54D88876FFACA242BFAFF923648CF95B" box="[930,978,1671,1697]" pageId="9" pageNumber="232">type</typeStatus>
species was described in subg.
<taxonomicName id="4C634D57FFACA242B93AF923662BF93E" authority="(Fr.) Trog. (1944: 42)" authorityName="Trog." authorityPageNumber="42" authorityYear="1944" baseAuthorityName="Fr." class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Myxacium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="9" pageNumber="232" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B917EAC6FFACA242B93AF92362F2F95A" box="[1335,1452,1671,1696]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="232">Myxacium</emphasis>
(Fr.) Trog. (1944: 42)
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF24B25FFACA242BD8FF90E6531F93E" author="Horak, E. &amp; Wood, A. E." box="[386,623,1706,1732]" pageId="9" pageNumber="232" pagination="88 - 168" refId="ref6827" refString="Horak, E. &amp; Wood, A. E. (1990) Cortinarius Fr. (Agaricales) in Australasia. 1. Subgen. Myxacium and subgen. Paramyxacium. Sydowia 42: 88 - 168." type="journal article" year="1990">Horak &amp; Wood 1990</bibRefCitation>
), while
<taxonomicName id="4C634D57FFACA242BECBF90F6427F93E" box="[710,889,1706,1733]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Cortinarius" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="9" pageNumber="232" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="dulciorum">
<emphasis id="B917EAC6FFACA242BECBF90F6427F93E" box="[710,889,1706,1733]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="232">C. cf. dulciorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a more phlegmacioid habit with a dry, bulbous stipe. Unfortunately, no morphological data are available for
<taxonomicName id="4C634D57FFACA242BF47F96B64ABF912" box="[842,1013,1742,1769]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Cortinarius" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="9" pageNumber="232" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="xenosma">
<emphasis id="B917EAC6FFACA242BF47F96B64ABF912" box="[842,1013,1742,1769]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="232">C. cf. xenosma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, whose single collection (
<collectionCode id="ED72AE11FFACA242B92EF96A6203F912" box="[1315,1373,1742,1768]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14584" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14584" name="University of Otago" pageId="9" pageNumber="232" type="Herbarium">OTA</collectionCode>
60162) was labelled ‘
<taxonomicName id="4C634D57FFACA242BD28F95766F6F8F6" box="[293,424,1779,1805]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Cortinarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="9" pageNumber="232" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="xenosma">
<emphasis id="B917EAC6FFACA242BD28F95766F6F8F6" box="[293,424,1779,1805]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="232">C. xenosma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
’. The unnamed South American species were included in
<bibRefCitation id="EFF24B25FFACA242B835F9576240F8F6" author="Truong, C. &amp; Mujic, A. B. &amp; Healy, R. &amp; Kuhar, F. &amp; Furci, G. &amp; Torres, D. &amp; Niskanen, T. &amp; Sandoval-Leiva, P. - A. &amp; Fernandez, N. &amp; Escobar, J. M. &amp; Moretto, A. &amp; Palfner, G. &amp; Pfister, D. &amp; Nouhra, E. &amp; Swenie, R. &amp; Sanchez-Garcia, M. &amp; Matheny, P. B. &amp; Smith, M. E." box="[1080,1310,1778,1805]" pageId="9" pageNumber="232" pagination="913 - 919" refId="ref7809" refString="Truong, C., Mujic, A. B., Healy, R., Kuhar, F., Furci, G., Torres, D., Niskanen, T., Sandoval-Leiva, P. - A., Fernandez, N., Escobar, J. M., Moretto, A., Palfner, G., Pfister, D., Nouhra, E., Swenie, R., Sanchez-Garcia, M., Matheny, P. B. &amp; Smith, M. E. (2017) How to know the fungi: combining field inventories and DNA-barcoding to document fungal diversity. New Phytologist 214: 913 - 919. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / nph. 14509" type="journal article" year="2017">
Truong
<emphasis id="B917EAC6FFACA242B89CF9576394F8F6" box="[1169,1226,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="232">et al.</emphasis>
(2017)
</bibRefCitation>
, but without description. In addition, a separate check shows that at least two unnamed species from
<collectingCountry id="F3747644FFACA242B897F8B36212F8CA" box="[1178,1356,1814,1841]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="9" pageNumber="232">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectionCode id="ED72AE11FFACA242B952F8B262D4F8CA" box="[1375,1418,1814,1840]" pageId="9" pageNumber="232">ITS</collectionCode>
in GenBank
<collectionCode id="ED72AE11FFACA242BCF5F89E667EF8AF" box="[248,288,1850,1877]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14538" name="University of Kentucky" pageId="9" pageNumber="232" type="Herbarium">KY</collectionCode>
774115 and
<collectionCode id="ED72AE11FFACA242BDAAF89E668EF8AE" box="[423,464,1850,1876]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14538" name="University of Kentucky" pageId="9" pageNumber="232" type="Herbarium">KY</collectionCode>
774172;
<emphasis id="B917EAC6FFACA242BE3CF89E651BF8AE" box="[561,581,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="232">cf</emphasis>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFF24B25FFACA242BE5FF89E6415F8AE" author="Carriconde, F. &amp; Gardes, M. &amp; Bellanger, J. - M. &amp; Letellier, K. &amp; Gigante, S. &amp; Gourmelon, V. &amp; Ibanez, T. &amp; McCoy, S. &amp; Goxe, J. &amp; Read, J. &amp; Maggia, L." box="[594,843,1850,1876]" pageId="9" pageNumber="232" pagination="201 - 212" refId="ref6295" refString="Carriconde, F., Gardes, M., Bellanger, J. - M., Letellier, K., Gigante, S., Gourmelon, V., Ibanez, T., McCoy, S., Goxe, J., Read, J. &amp; Maggia, L. (2019) Host effects in high ectomycorrhizal diversity tropical rainforests on ultramafic soils in New Caledonia. Fungal Ecology 39: 201 - 212. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. funeco. 2019.02.006" type="journal article" year="2019">
Carriconde
<emphasis id="B917EAC6FFACA242BED8F89F6452F8AE" box="[725,780,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="232">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
) may belong to the section (data not shown). Currently included species with their known provenance:
<taxonomicName id="4C634D57FFACA242BE93F8FB642DF882" authority="(NZ)" baseAuthorityName="NZ" box="[670,883,1886,1913]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Cortinarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="9" pageNumber="232" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="olorinatus">
<emphasis id="B917EAC6FFACA242BE93F8FB646CF882" box="[670,818,1886,1913]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="232">C. olorinatus</emphasis>
(NZ)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C634D57FFACA242BF72F8FB6328F882" authority="(NZ)" baseAuthorityName="NZ" box="[895,1142,1886,1913]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Cortinarius" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="9" pageNumber="232" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="dulciorum">
<emphasis id="B917EAC6FFACA242BF72F8FB64EAF882" box="[895,948,1886,1913]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="232">C. cf</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B917EAC6FFACA242BFCFF8FA636BF882" box="[962,1077,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="232">dulciorum</emphasis>
(NZ)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C634D57FFACA242B88FF8FB6250F882" authorityName="E. Horak MES" authorityYear="1887" box="[1154,1294,1886,1913]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Cortinarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="9" pageNumber="232" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="choloides">
<emphasis id="B917EAC6FFACA242B88FF8FB6250F882" box="[1154,1294,1886,1913]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="232">C. choloides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(SAm),
<taxonomicName id="4C634D57FFACA242B962F8FB6675F866" authority="(NZ)" baseAuthorityName="NZ" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Cortinarius" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="9" pageNumber="232" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="xenosma">
<emphasis id="B917EAC6FFACA242B962F8FB62FAF882" box="[1391,1444,1886,1913]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="232">C. cf</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B917EAC6FFACA242BC85F82767B4F866" box="[136,234,1923,1948]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="232">xenosma</emphasis>
(NZ)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C634D57FFACA242BD3AF82766AFF867" box="[311,497,1923,1949]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Cortinarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="9" pageNumber="232" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="undefined-I">
<emphasis id="B917EAC6FFACA242BD3AF8276684F866" box="[311,474,1923,1949]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="232">Cortinarius sp</emphasis>
. I
</taxonomicName>
(SAm),
<taxonomicName id="4C634D57FFACA242BE5FF82765A2F867" box="[594,764,1923,1949]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Cortinarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="9" pageNumber="232" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B917EAC6FFACA242BE5FF82765ABF866" box="[594,757,1923,1949]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="232">Cortinarius sp</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicName>
II (SAm),
<taxonomicName id="4C634D57FFACA242BF7AF827637EF867" box="[887,1056,1923,1949]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Cortinarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="9" pageNumber="232" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B917EAC6FFACA242BF7AF8276347F866" box="[887,1049,1923,1949]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="232">Cortinarius sp</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicName>
III (SAm).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1C665CFFAFA241BC85F8006525F7DC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13872765" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13872765" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13872765/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="233" startId="10.[136,229,1956,1978]" targetBox="[244,1343,192,1927]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BDC36D4FFAFA241BC85F8006525F7DC" blockId="10.[136,1452,1956,2086]" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">
<emphasis id="B917EAC6FFAFA241BC85F800665EF843" bold="true" box="[136,256,1956,1978]" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
Maximum likelihood phylogenetic tree depicting the relationships among species treated in this study. Relevant sections are marked with brackets. At the branches, ML bootstrap support values (RAxML followed by PhyML) are shown above 50% and 80%, respectively as well as Bayesian posterior probabilities (shown above 0.8). Taxa discussed in the paper are highlighted with green. Bar indicates 0.03 expected changes per site per branch.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BDC36D4FFAEA240BC85FF3B65E1FF42" blockId="11.[136,703,158,185]" box="[136,703,158,185]" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">
<emphasis id="B917EAC6FFAEA240BC85FF3B65E1FF42" box="[136,703,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">
Key to the xenosmatoid Cortinarii of
<collectingCountry id="F3747644FFAEA240BE26FF3B65E1FF42" box="[555,703,158,184]" name="New Zealand" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC36D4FFAEA240BC85FF426581FEFA" blockId="11.[136,735,230,257]" box="[136,735,230,257]" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">General characters are mentioned in the Introduction.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C379655FFFAEA240BC85FE8F62F4FD0A" pageId="11" pageNumber="234" type="key">
<key id="FFF261E5FFAEA240BC85FE8F62F4FD0A" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">
<keyStep id="30972E71FFAEA240BC85FE8F62F5FEA7" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">
<paragraph id="8BDC36D4FFAEA240BC85FE8F62F4FEBA" blockId="11.[136,1451,299,753]" box="[136,1450,299,321]" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">
<keyLead id="309295E1FFAEA240BC85FE8F62F4FEBA" box="[136,1450,299,321]" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">
1.
<taxonomicName id="4C634D57FFAEA240BCDEFE8F6650FEBB" authorityName="Desor" authorityYear="1857" box="[211,270,299,321]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caricaceae" genus="Pileus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="11" pageNumber="232" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Pileus</taxonomicName>
viscid, stipe with a marginate bulb ...................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C634D57FFAEA240B914FE8F62F4FEBA" ID-CoL="YLLB" baseAuthorityName="Soop" baseAuthorityYear="2008" box="[1305,1450,299,320]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Cortinarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="11" pageNumber="234" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="myxenosma">
<emphasis id="B917EAC6FFAEA240B914FE8F62F4FEBA" bold="true" box="[1305,1450,299,320]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">C. myxenosma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC36D4FFAEA240BC85FEEC62F5FEA7" blockId="11.[136,1451,299,753]" box="[136,1451,327,349]" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">
<keyLead id="309295E1FFAEA240BC85FEEC62F5FEA7" box="[136,1451,327,349]" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">
-
<taxonomicName id="4C634D57FFAEA240BCDEFEE36650FEA7" authorityName="Desor" authorityYear="1857" box="[211,270,327,349]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caricaceae" genus="Pileus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="11" pageNumber="232" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Pileus</taxonomicName>
dry, stipe cylindrical or with a small rounded bulb .................................................................................................................2
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30972E71FFAEA240BC85FEC062F5FE6D" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">
<paragraph id="8BDC36D4FFAEA240BC85FEC062F5FE83" blockId="11.[136,1451,299,753]" box="[136,1451,356,378]" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">
<keyLead id="309295E1FFAEA240BC85FEC062F5FE83" box="[136,1451,356,378]" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">
2. Basidiomata robust, stipe mostly&gt;
<quantity id="4C9B9B31FFAEA240BE2CFEC16506FE80" box="[545,600,357,378]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
at apex...............................................................................................................................3
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC36D4FFAEA240BC85FE2662F5FE6D" blockId="11.[136,1451,299,753]" box="[136,1451,385,407]" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">
<keyLead id="309295E1FFAEA240BC85FE2662F5FE6D" box="[136,1451,385,407]" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">- Basidiomata small, stipe slender ........................................................................................................................................................6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30972E71FFAEA240BC85FE3A62F5FE2A" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">
<paragraph id="8BDC36D4FFAEA240BC85FE3A62F5FE49" blockId="11.[136,1451,299,753]" box="[136,1451,414,436]" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">
<keyLead id="309295E1FFAEA240BC85FE3A62F5FE49" box="[136,1451,414,436]" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">3. Lamellae with a blue to violet tinge ...................................................................................................................................................4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC36D4FFAEA240BC85FE1F62F5FE2A" blockId="11.[136,1451,299,753]" box="[136,1451,442,465]" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">
<keyLead id="309295E1FFAEA240BC85FE1F62F5FE2A" box="[136,1451,442,465]" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">- Lamellae pale greyish to pale grey-brown .........................................................................................................................................5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30972E71FFAEA240BC85FE7C62F4FDF0" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">
<paragraph id="8BDC36D4FFAEA240BC85FE7C62F5FE17" blockId="11.[136,1451,299,753]" box="[136,1451,471,493]" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">
<keyLead id="309295E1FFAEA240BC85FE7C62F5FE17" box="[136,1451,471,493]" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">
4.
<taxonomicName id="4C634D57FFAEA240BCDEFE736653FE17" authorityName="Desor" authorityYear="1857" box="[211,269,471,493]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caricaceae" genus="Pileus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="11" pageNumber="232" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Pileus</taxonomicName>
mahogany red with a red alkaline reaction, basidiospores &lt;9.3 µm long..........................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C634D57FFAEA240B919FE7362F5FE17" ID-CoL="YKLV" box="[1300,1451,471,493]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Cortinarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="11" pageNumber="234" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="cupreonatus">
<emphasis id="B917EAC6FFAEA240B919FE7362F5FE17" bold="true" box="[1300,1451,471,493]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">C. cupreonatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC36D4FFAEA240BC85FE5162F4FDF0" blockId="11.[136,1451,299,753]" box="[136,1450,500,522]" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">
<keyLead id="309295E1FFAEA240BC85FE5162F4FDF0" box="[136,1450,500,522]" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">
-
<taxonomicName id="4C634D57FFAEA240BCDEFE506650FDF0" authorityName="Desor" authorityYear="1857" box="[211,270,500,522]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caricaceae" genus="Pileus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="11" pageNumber="232" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Pileus</taxonomicName>
purple brown, alkaline reaction trivial, basidiospores larger...........................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C634D57FFAEA240B91CFE5062F4FDF0" ID-CoL="6B62K" box="[1297,1450,500,522]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Cortinarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="11" pageNumber="234" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="trichocarpus">
<emphasis id="B917EAC6FFAEA240B91CFE5062F4FDF0" bold="true" box="[1297,1450,500,522]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">C. trichocarpus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30972E71FFAEA240BC85FDB562F4FD87" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">
<paragraph id="8BDC36D4FFAEA240BC85FDB562F5FDB9" blockId="11.[136,1451,299,753]" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">
<keyLead id="309295E1FFAEA240BC85FDB562F5FDB9" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">
5. Stipe, universal veil, and/or context slightly reddening with age, many basidiospores&gt;7.5 µm long, weakly verrucose, almost smooth ..............................................................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C634D57FFAEA240B93AFD8A62F5FDB9" ID-CoL="YN43" box="[1335,1451,558,579]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Cortinarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="11" pageNumber="234" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="xenosma">
<emphasis id="B917EAC6FFAEA240B93AFD8A62F5FDB9" bold="true" box="[1335,1451,558,579]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">C. xenosma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC36D4FFAEA240BC85FDEF62F4FD87" blockId="11.[136,1451,299,753]" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">
<keyLead id="309295E1FFAEA240BC85FDEF62F4FD87" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">
- Stipe, universal veil, and/or context with distinctly red to rosy zones, basidiospores shorter, moderately verrucose......................... ...................................................................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C634D57FFAEA240B904FDC362F4FD87" ID-CoL="9Z4ZW" box="[1289,1450,615,637]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Cortinarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="11" pageNumber="234" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="paraxenosma">
<emphasis id="B917EAC6FFAEA240B904FDC362F4FD87" bold="true" box="[1289,1450,615,637]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">C. paraxenosma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30972E71FFAEA240BC85FD2062F4FD4D" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">
<paragraph id="8BDC36D4FFAEA240BC85FD2062F5FD60" blockId="11.[136,1451,299,753]" box="[136,1451,644,666]" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">
<keyLead id="309295E1FFAEA240BC85FD2062F5FD60" box="[136,1451,644,666]" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">6. Lamellae yellow-brown, basidiospores subglobose ...........................................................................................................................7</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC36D4FFAEA240BC85FD0662F4FD4D" blockId="11.[136,1451,299,753]" box="[136,1450,673,695]" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">
<keyLead id="309295E1FFAEA240BC85FD0662F4FD4D" box="[136,1450,673,695]" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">
- Lamellae red-brown, basidiospores ellipsoid..........................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C634D57FFAEA240B8F0FD0562F4FD4D" ID-CoL="YN44" authorityName="Soop PDD" authorityYear="2016" box="[1277,1450,673,695]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Cortinarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="11" pageNumber="234" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="xenosmatoides">
<emphasis id="B917EAC6FFAEA240B8F0FD0562F4FD4D" bold="true" box="[1277,1450,673,695]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">C. xenosmatoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30972E71FFAEA240BC85FD1A62F4FD0A" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">
<paragraph id="8BDC36D4FFAEA240BC85FD1A62F4FD29" blockId="11.[136,1451,299,753]" box="[136,1450,702,724]" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">
<keyLead id="309295E1FFAEA240BC85FD1A62F4FD29" box="[136,1450,702,724]" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">
7. In
<taxonomicName id="4C634D57FFAEA240BCE0FD1A6623FD2E" ID-CoL="626G3" authorityName="Kuprianova" authorityYear="1962" box="[237,381,702,724]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nothofagaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="11" pageNumber="234" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Nothofagaceae</taxonomicName>
forest, alkaline reaction red on cutis and universal veil ........................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C634D57FFAEA240B94CFD1A62F4FD29" ID-CoL="YKCK" box="[1345,1450,702,723]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Cortinarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="11" pageNumber="234" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="caryotis">
<emphasis id="B917EAC6FFAEA240B94CFD1A62F4FD29" bold="true" box="[1345,1450,702,723]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">C. caryotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC36D4FFAEA240BC85FD7F62F4FD0A" blockId="11.[136,1451,299,753]" box="[136,1450,730,753]" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">
<keyLead id="309295E1FFAEA240BC85FD7F62F4FD0A" box="[136,1450,730,753]" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">
- In
<taxonomicName id="4C634D57FFAEA240BCE0FD7F660CFD0A" ID-CoL="D48" box="[237,338,731,752]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="11" pageNumber="234" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Myrtaceae</taxonomicName>
forest, alkaline reaction trivial...................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C634D57FFAEA240B920FD7F62F4FD0A" ID-CoL="6B69R" box="[1325,1450,730,752]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Cortinarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="11" pageNumber="234" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="minilacus">
<emphasis id="B917EAC6FFAEA240B920FD7F62F4FD0A" bold="true" box="[1325,1450,730,752]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="234">C. minilacus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</key>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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