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<document id="D2ED34EAB64EFE5672A75A79A604DCBE" ID-DOI="10.37828/em.2023.68.3" ID-ISSN="2336-9744" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13247134" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:056C13E9-C85C-4803-B27D-AD181809DD13" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722972544256" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Volynkin, Anton V, Černý, Karel, Huang, Si-Yao &amp; Saldaitis, Aidas" docDate="2023" docId="03873A5AA075FFCCFF6FFCC1FB9DF8B3" docLanguage="en" docName="EcolMontenegrina.68.12-37.pdf" docOrigin="Ecologica Montenegrina 68" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2023.68.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3485E46B0EDC64DBF2992EDE30BFB5AE.2:EcolMontenegrina.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="3485E46B0EDC64DBF2992EDE30BFB5AE" docStyleName="EcolMontenegrina.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Miltochrista primaria Volynkin, Černý, Huang &amp; Saldaitis, 2023, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="C4CC542E-2806-4F52-8089-9443B0ED4126" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="FFBE4222A070FFC9FFF8FFA6FF85FFE3" masterDocTitle="Thirteen new species of the genus Miltochrista Hübner from Indochina, China, Myanmar and India (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini)" masterLastPageNumber="37" masterPageNumber="12" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1722981376954" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="E91A0B1C84809DA9CCB7B220F9DD12AE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="13F7B7AF8A7FC76D1E635E4FA273425C">
<mods:title id="3BBF7816BA1799A396DDB20A960E663A">Thirteen new species of the genus Miltochrista Hübner from Indochina, China, Myanmar and India (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="62733E6ED454FB9DF3E7604C14A82538" type="personal">
<mods:role id="228BC6E2F567596915B6BDEE9DCC3D9B">
<mods:roleTerm id="797A232A8D8FBD146CDD71683622A5AA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FD9D594A6DEC6016890D960FEFACA60F">Volynkin, Anton V</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3F5F6E02CA521C51738B87F545F01306" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9447-4925</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="7DA9168D538ED9652C8B64AB059892AF">Altai State University, Lenina Avenue, 61, RF- 656049, Barnaul, Russia. E-mail: monstruncusarctia @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9447 - 4925</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="05F358A5D7B1304C96F7CC6A2544902A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="907F92EC284704815A39967F2B951446">
<mods:roleTerm id="A996C32D60A5BF26C60DFAE97CAC3DE7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C0DC631B08A42DE490872A8D2FAA7D80">Černý, Karel</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C801DF73FA6BC47C5ABF6E7ADAE80832" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7207-2255</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="627580B56437254E44D4AE0A1BED306F">Tiergartenstrasse 27, A- 6020 Innsbruck, Austria. E-mail: natura. cerny @ aon. at; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7207 - 2255</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="87D997D6B93862417E38AAF47E6A733B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2352E499E6E35CD0AB7C5984CBB11262">
<mods:roleTerm id="AA067676AE6309362F067A9EBA770544">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="DB5FBC40940C1DE9DE69043D6CDCE30B">Huang, Si-Yao</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="DDCF11E670E4E5F07251F48728F22A5E" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9859-9212</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="B34EDF0954B581B70B2CE2BB3E5EF404">Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, China. E-mail: huangsiyao 2007 @ aliyun. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9859 - 9212</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="90B6444A113FDF747913008619BDAEEC" type="personal">
<mods:role id="FBB768747974193E919145861CD1FD9E">
<mods:roleTerm id="B31CB1F619D3B466C24F2E01F0CE2E03">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4D7C9C53F15772C03BC1CD26AE300E09">Saldaitis, Aidas</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2AA964707C8703D18357F25563E11099" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0999-3996</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="CC6E79EF36A1E92EF8E0C8433DC4CFCF">Nature Research Centre, Akademijos str., 2, LT- 08412, Vilnius- 21, Lithuania. E-mail: saldrasa @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0999 - 3996</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="EB727EF98EE44E76DF0AA3FCC8CAFA8A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="A541A32632786AA6C337B10E9929A4A2" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="F0EC517775873DC3B51EC76AE571C273">
<mods:title id="1FB47C719869230E9ADAFEC97F795181">Ecologica Montenegrina</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="8FA04EE4A008BD49126D8293F272515E">
<mods:date id="DE0EAAEB7ADE37B6BDD7C097739C392A">2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="D899AC253631B3D68B404C2EC15D073E" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="22D05543196A011E86E5B66F02BF61EA">2023-11-02</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="07A9AC5A97AA691B08A92BAB379B814D" type="volume">
<mods:number id="35B4CCA72A066FC39B9FDD4FCFE8C3BA">68</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="3560DFA44EFFE4E6D1D51ED98EFCDF2B" unit="page">
<mods:start id="40EE82A31E2889055339A399F5B69BB0">12</mods:start>
<mods:end id="C5D3D956190ED4F5DA697A430CE0E3E3">37</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
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<mods:location id="3FB070EC24C629237EBE3AB08F3DC1CA">
<mods:url id="4D2022A9E1D6C6579EE45941210D8FB6">http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2023.68.3</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="D6F4582EEA357747FBD3BABE790D3E03">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="E2B96ED3D7B0BF6617FF72BA1D240FC4" type="DOI">10.37828/em.2023.68.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="31867ABD56F2B8AABAFE0DB49B5A99C8" type="ISSN">2336-9744</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1C7555A0F5E687508E17E79FF5BB2081" type="Zenodo-Dep">13247134</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3855B84ACE4D6FC6226AD6794E46AAB5" type="ZooBank">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:056C13E9-C85C-4803-B27D-AD181809DD13</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03873A5AA075FFCCFF6FFCC1FB9DF8B3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13247739" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13247739" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C4CC542E-2806-4F52-8089-9443B0ED4126" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03873A5AA075FFCCFF6FFCC1FB9DF8B3" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">
<subSubSection id="C334D8C7A075FFCCFF6FFCC1FBE3FC7C" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B918B4CA075FFCCFF6FFCC1FE63FC62" blockId="5.[151,1126,871,961]" box="[151,486,871,897]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">
<heading id="D0D93C20A075FFCCFF6FFCC1FE63FC62" box="[151,486,871,897]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B95A575EA075FFCCFF6FFCC1FE63FC62" bold="true" box="[151,486,871,897]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName id="4C2EF0CFA075FFCCFF6FFCC1FE18FC62" ID-CoL="BV6BD" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Černý &amp; Huang &amp; Saldaitis" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,413,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="primaria" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95A575EA075FFCCFF6FFCC1FE18FC62" bold="true" box="[151,413,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">Miltochrista primaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A269EA25A075FFCCFE5CFCC1FE63FC62" box="[420,486,871,897]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B918B4CA075FFCCFF6FFC2EFBE3FC7C" blockId="5.[151,1126,871,961]" box="[151,1126,904,927]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">
https://zoobank.org/
<uri id="FFBF874EA075FFCCFE89FC2EFBE3FC7C" box="[369,1126,904,927]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="FF88B199A075FFCCFD8BFC2EFBE3FC7C" box="[627,1126,904,927]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">C4CC542E-2806-4F52-8089-9443B0ED4126</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C334D8C7A075FFCCFF6FFC01FEDCFC22" box="[151,345,935,961]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B918B4CA075FFCCFF6FFC01FEDCFC22" blockId="5.[151,1126,871,961]" box="[151,345,935,961]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">
(
<figureCitation id="131597C9A075FFCCFF67FC01FEA3FC22" box="[159,294,935,961]" captionStart="Figures 27–38" captionStartId="13.[151,237,1968,1991]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,198,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-10@13.[151,1436,189,1928]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figures 27–38. Miltochrista spp.: adults. Depositories of the specimens: 27 and 28 in CKC; 29 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 30–33, 35, 37 and 38 in MWM/ZSM; 34 in WIGJ (ex CAV); 36 in OUMNH." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13247140" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13247140/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">Figs 30, 31</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="131597C9A075FFCCFECBFC01FED4FC22" box="[307,337,935,961]" captionStart="Figures 66–69" captionStartId="19.[151,237,1996,2019]" captionTargetBox="[171,1389,201,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-10@19.[151,1436,189,1928]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figures 66–69. Miltochrista spp.: male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 66 in CKC; 67 in MWM/ZSM; 68 and 69 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13247153" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13247153/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">67</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C334D8C7A075FFCCFF6FFC4DFEC2FB4E" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B918B4CA075FFCCFF6FFC4DFBC3FBAB" blockId="5.[151,1437,1003,1872]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B95A575EA075FFCCFF6FFC4DFEC8FBE6" bold="true" box="[151,333,1003,1029]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">Type material</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B468111A075FFCCFE9AFC4DFBC3FBAB" collectingDate="1995-10-20" collectingDateMax="1995-10-30" collectingDateMin="1995-10-20" collectionCode="V, ZSM, MWM" collectorName="N. Side &amp; E. Afonin &amp; A. Schintlmeister &amp; A. Volynkin" country="Vietnam" elevation="1600" latitude="22.283333" location="Vietnam" longLatPrecision="1260" longitude="103.73333" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B95A575EA075FFCCFE9AFC4DFE51FBE6" bold="true" box="[354,468,1003,1029]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">
<typeStatus id="549535EEA075FFCCFE9AFC4DFE51FBE6" box="[354,468,1003,1029]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="131597C9A075FFCCFE10FC4DFDCFFBE6" box="[488,586,1003,1029]" captionStart="Figures 27–38" captionStartId="13.[151,237,1968,1991]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,198,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-10@13.[151,1436,189,1928]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figures 27–38. Miltochrista spp.: adults. Depositories of the specimens: 27 and 28 in CKC; 29 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 30–33, 35, 37 and 38 in MWM/ZSM; 34 in WIGJ (ex CAV); 36 in OUMNH." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13247140" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13247140/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">Figs 30</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="131597C9A075FFCCFDA3FC4DFDF8FBE6" box="[603,637,1003,1029]" captionStart="Figures 66–69" captionStartId="19.[151,237,1996,2019]" captionTargetBox="[171,1389,201,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-10@19.[151,1436,189,1928]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figures 66–69. Miltochrista spp.: male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 66 in CKC; 67 in MWM/ZSM; 68 and 69 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13247153" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13247153/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">67</figureCitation>
): male, “N.
<collectingCountry id="F339CBDCA075FFCCFCE3FC4DFC05FBE6" box="[795,896,1003,1029]" name="Vietnam" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
| Mt. Fan-si-pan
<collectorName id="26DBEE9AA075FFCCFB98FC4DFB3BFBE6" box="[1120,1214,1003,1029]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">N. Side</collectorName>
|
<quantity id="4CD626A9A075FFCCFB24FC4DFAABFBE6" box="[1244,1326,1003,1029]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="1600.0">
<elevation id="00036C7FA075FFCCFB24FC4DFAABFBE6" box="[1244,1326,1003,1029]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600m</elevation>
</quantity>
<geoCoordinate id="EE1AED8BA075FFCCFAC3FC4DFA19FBE6" box="[1339,1436,1003,1029]" degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" precision="925" value="22.283333">22°17'N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE1AED8BA075FFCCFF6FFBAAFE87FBC5" box="[151,258,1036,1062]" degrees="103" direction="east" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" precision="925" value="103.73333">103°44'E</geoCoordinate>
| primary forest
<date id="FF90AD8CA075FFCCFE1AFBAAFD0AFBC5" box="[482,655,1036,1062]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" value="1995-10-20" valueMax="1995-10-30" valueMin="1995-10-20">
<collectingDate id="EFD45464A075FFCCFE1AFBAAFD0AFBC5" box="[482,655,1036,1062]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" value="1995-10-20" valueMax="1995-10-30" valueMin="1995-10-20">20.–30.x.1995</collectingDate>
</date>
. | leg.
<collectionCode id="ED3F1389A075FFCCFD16FBAAFC82FBC5" box="[750,775,1036,1062]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. Sinjaev [
<emphasis id="B95A575EA075FFCCFC72FBAAFC40FBC5" box="[906,965,1036,1062]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">recte</emphasis>
: Sinyaev] &amp;
<collectorName id="26DBEE9AA075FFCCFB8EFBAAFB74FBC5" box="[1142,1265,1036,1062]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">E. Afonin</collectorName>
| ex coll.
<collectorName id="26DBEE9AA075FFCCFA78FBAAFEC1FBAB" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">A. Schintlmeister</collectorName>
” / “Slide |
<collectionCode id="ED3F1389A075FFCCFE3AFB88FE7AFBAB" box="[450,511,1070,1096]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
Arct. | 294/2017
<specimenCount id="9D2840C5A075FFCCFD3FFB88FD5FFBAB" box="[711,730,1070,1096]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
<collectorName id="26DBEE9AA075FFCCFD17FB88FC00FBAB" box="[751,901,1070,1096]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">A. Volynkin</collectorName>
” (
<collectionCode id="ED3F1389A075FFCCFC67FB88FC76FBAB" box="[927,1011,1070,1096]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">MWM</collectionCode>
/
<collectionCode id="ED3F1389A075FFCCFC03FB88FBBCFBAB" box="[1019,1081,1070,1096]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B918B4CA075FFCCFF0DFBF6FEC2FB4E" blockId="5.[151,1437,1003,1872]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">
<materialsCitation id="3B468111A075FFCCFF0DFBF6FB44FB89" box="[245,1217,1104,1130]" collectionCode="MWM, ZSM" country="Vietnam" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B95A575EA075FFCCFF0DFBF6FEF6FB89" bold="true" box="[245,371,1104,1130]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">
<typeStatus id="549535EEA075FFCCFF0DFBF6FEF6FB89" box="[245,371,1104,1130]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B95A575EA075FFCCFE7CFBF6FD94FB89" bold="true" box="[388,529,1104,1130]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">
<collectingCountry id="F339CBDCA075FFCCFE7CFBF6FD94FB89" box="[388,529,1104,1130]" name="Vietnam" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D2840C5A075FFCCFDDCFBF6FDFDFB89" box="[548,632,1104,1130]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, the same data as in the
<typeStatus id="549535EEA075FFCCFC5DFBF6FB89FB89" box="[933,1036,1104,1130]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="ED3F1389A075FFCCFBE6FBF6FBF7FB89" box="[1054,1138,1104,1130]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">MWM</collectionCode>
/
<collectionCode id="ED3F1389A075FFCCFB83FBF6FB3FFB89" box="[1147,1210,1104,1130]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B468111A075FFCCFB28FBF6FB3DFB6F" collectingDate="1995-11-01" collectingDateMax="1995-11-07" collectingDateMin="1995-11-01" collectionCode="ZSM" country="Vietnam" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D2840C5A075FFCCFB28FBF6FAA1FB89" box="[1232,1316,1104,1130]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, the same locality and collectors as in the
<typeStatus id="549535EEA075FFCCFDB2FBD4FD35FB6F" box="[586,688,1138,1164]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
but
<date id="FF90AD8CA075FFCCFD01FBD4FC0AFB6F" box="[761,911,1138,1164]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" value="1995-11-01" valueMax="1995-11-07" valueMin="1995-11-01">
<collectingDate id="EFD45464A075FFCCFD01FBD4FC0AFB6F" box="[761,911,1138,1164]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" value="1995-11-01" valueMax="1995-11-07" valueMin="1995-11-01">1–7.XI.1995</collectingDate>
</date>
, gen. prep. No.:
<collectionCode id="ED3F1389A075FFCCFB84FBD4FB3DFB6F" box="[1148,1208,1138,1164]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
Arct. 349/2017
<materialsCitation id="3B468111A075FFCCFA71FBD4FEC6FB4E" collectionCode="MWM, ZSM" country="Vietnam" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D2840C5A075FFCCFA71FBD4FA19FB6F" box="[1417,1436,1138,1164]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED3F1389A075FFCCFF67FB35FF76FB4E" box="[159,243,1171,1197]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">MWM</collectionCode>
/
<collectionCode id="ED3F1389A075FFCCFF04FB35FEBEFB4E" box="[252,315,1171,1197]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C334D8C7A075FFCCFF0DFB13FD97F908" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B918B4CA075FFCCFF0DFB13FF76F92A" blockId="5.[151,1437,1003,1872]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B95A575EA075FFCCFF0DFB13FEEBFB2C" bold="true" box="[245,366,1205,1231]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. The forewing length is 11.0–12.0 mm in males.
<taxonomicName id="4C2EF0CFA075FFCCFC4BFB13FB31FB2C" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Černý &amp; Huang &amp; Saldaitis" authorityYear="2023" box="[947,1204,1205,1231]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="primaria" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95A575EA075FFCCFC4BFB13FB31FB2C" box="[947,1204,1205,1231]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">Miltochrista primaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95A575EA075FFCCFB43FB13FB7BFB2C" bold="true" box="[1211,1278,1205,1231]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A269EA25A075FFCCFB43FB13FB7BFB2C" box="[1211,1278,1205,1231]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="131597C9A075FFCCFAF5FB13FA16FB2C" box="[1293,1427,1205,1231]" captionStart="Figures 27–38" captionStartId="13.[151,237,1968,1991]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,198,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-10@13.[151,1436,189,1928]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figures 27–38. Miltochrista spp.: adults. Depositories of the specimens: 27 and 28 in CKC; 29 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 30–33, 35, 37 and 38 in MWM/ZSM; 34 in WIGJ (ex CAV); 36 in OUMNH." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13247140" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13247140/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">Figs 30, 31</figureCitation>
) is externally similar to the sympatric
<taxonomicName id="4C2EF0CFA075FFCCFD90FB71FD7CFB12" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Černý &amp; Huang &amp; Saldaitis" authorityYear="2023" box="[616,761,1239,1265]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ehyrosta" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B95A575EA075FFCCFD90FB71FD7CFB12" box="[616,761,1239,1265]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">M. ehyrosta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95A575EA075FFCCFCFDFB71FCC9FB12" bold="true" box="[773,844,1239,1265]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A269EA25A075FFCCFCFDFB71FCC9FB12" box="[773,844,1239,1265]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="131597C9A075FFCCFC98FB71FC69FB12" box="[864,1004,1239,1265]" captionStart="Figures 16–26" captionStartId="12.[151,237,1968,1991]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,192,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-7@12.[151,1436,189,1928]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figures 16–26. Miltochrista spp.: adults. Depositories of the specimens: 16 in WIGJ (ex CAV); 17 in CAV; 18 and 19 in CKC; 20–22, 25 and 26 in MWM/ZSM; 23 in GMF-B; 24 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13247138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13247138/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">Figs 16–19</figureCitation>
) but differs in the somewhat more elongate forewing apex, the paler forewing ground colour, and the more diffuse forewing markings. The male genital capsule of the new species (
<figureCitation id="131597C9A075FFCCFD7CFABCFD59FAD7" box="[644,732,1306,1332]" captionStart="Figures 66–69" captionStartId="19.[151,237,1996,2019]" captionTargetBox="[171,1389,201,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-10@19.[151,1436,189,1928]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figures 66–69. Miltochrista spp.: male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 66 in CKC; 67 in MWM/ZSM; 68 and 69 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13247153" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13247153/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">Fig. 67</figureCitation>
) can easily be distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="4C2EF0CFA075FFCCFB83FABCFA8CFAD7" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Černý &amp; Huang &amp; Saldaitis" authorityYear="2023" box="[1147,1289,1306,1332]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ehyrosta" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B95A575EA075FFCCFB83FABCFA8CFAD7" box="[1147,1289,1306,1332]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">M. ehyrosta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95A575EA075FFCCFAEBFABCFAD2FAD7" bold="true" box="[1299,1367,1306,1332]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A269EA25A075FFCCFAEBFABCFAD2FAD7" box="[1299,1367,1306,1332]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="131597C9A075FFCCFA90FABCFF67FAB5" captionStart="Figures 58–61" captionStartId="17.[151,237,1996,2019]" captionTargetBox="[169,1423,199,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-10@17.[151,1436,189,1928]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figures 58–61. Miltochrista spp.: male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 58 in WIGJ (ex CAV); 59 and 61 in MWM/ZSM; 60 in CKC." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13247149" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13247149/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">Figs 58–61</figureCitation>
) by the shorter and broader uncus, the markedly shorter and medially dilated valva, and the shorter, broadly triangular distal saccular process, which is distally slenderer and more upcurved in the congener. The phallus of
<taxonomicName id="4C2EF0CFA075FFCCFEECFAD9FE21FA7A" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Černý &amp; Huang &amp; Saldaitis" authorityYear="2023" box="[276,420,1407,1433]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="primaria" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B95A575EA075FFCCFEECFAD9FE21FA7A" box="[276,420,1407,1433]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">M. primaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95A575EA075FFCCFE54FAD9FE6BFA7A" bold="true" box="[428,494,1407,1433]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A269EA25A075FFCCFE54FAD9FE6BFA7A" box="[428,494,1407,1433]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is somewhat longer and anteriorly broader than in
<taxonomicName id="4C2EF0CFA075FFCCFBB0FAD9FB50FA7A" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Černý &amp; Huang &amp; Saldaitis" authorityYear="2023" box="[1096,1237,1407,1433]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ehyrosta" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B95A575EA075FFCCFBB0FAD9FB50FA7A" box="[1096,1237,1407,1433]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">M. ehyrosta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95A575EA075FFCCFB24FAD9FA9AFA7A" bold="true" box="[1244,1311,1407,1433]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A269EA25A075FFCCFB24FAD9FA9AFA7A" box="[1244,1311,1407,1433]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, and has a broader carinal process. Compared to
<taxonomicName id="4C2EF0CFA075FFCCFD89FA07FC87FA58" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Černý &amp; Huang &amp; Saldaitis" authorityYear="2023" box="[625,770,1441,1467]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ehyrosta" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B95A575EA075FFCCFD89FA07FC87FA58" box="[625,770,1441,1467]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">M. ehyrosta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95A575EA075FFCCFCF7FA07FCD3FA58" bold="true" box="[783,854,1441,1467]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A269EA25A075FFCCFCF7FA07FCD3FA58" box="[783,854,1441,1467]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, the vesica of the new species is considerably broader, has a longer basal section, and bears a markedly shorter distal cornutus. The male genitalia structure of
<taxonomicName id="4C2EF0CFA075FFCCFF40FA43FECDFA1C" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Černý &amp; Huang &amp; Saldaitis" authorityYear="2023" box="[184,328,1509,1535]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="primaria" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B95A575EA075FFCCFF40FA43FECDFA1C" box="[184,328,1509,1535]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">M. primaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95A575EA075FFCCFEA9FA43FE11FA1C" bold="true" box="[337,404,1509,1535]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A269EA25A075FFCCFEA9FA43FE11FA1C" box="[337,404,1509,1535]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is more similar to the Indian
<taxonomicName id="4C2EF0CFA075FFCCFD0CFA43FBCFFA1C" authority="Rothschild, 1913" authorityName="Rothschild" authorityYear="1913" box="[756,1098,1509,1535]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureata">
<emphasis id="B95A575EA075FFCCFD0CFA43FCFDFA1C" box="[756,888,1509,1535]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">M. aureata</emphasis>
Rothschild, 1913
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="131597C9A075FFCCFBA2FA43FB33FA1C" box="[1114,1206,1509,1535]" captionStart="Figures 16–26" captionStartId="12.[151,237,1968,1991]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,192,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-7@12.[151,1436,189,1928]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figures 16–26. Miltochrista spp.: adults. Depositories of the specimens: 16 in WIGJ (ex CAV); 17 in CAV; 18 and 19 in CKC; 20–22, 25 and 26 in MWM/ZSM; 23 in GMF-B; 24 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13247138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13247138/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">Figs 24</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="131597C9A075FFCCFB3BFA43FB67FA1C" box="[1219,1250,1509,1535]" captionStart="Figures 66–69" captionStartId="19.[151,237,1996,2019]" captionTargetBox="[171,1389,201,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-10@19.[151,1436,189,1928]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figures 66–69. Miltochrista spp.: male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 66 in CKC; 67 in MWM/ZSM; 68 and 69 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13247153" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13247153/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">69</figureCitation>
) but the genital capsule of the new species is distinguished by the broader uncus, the dorsal protrusion of the costa situated more distally, the shorter and less downcurved distal costal process, and the longer and apically pointed distal saccular process (it is apically rounded in the congener). The phallus of
<taxonomicName id="4C2EF0CFA075FFCCFBC8F9ECFB45F987" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Černý &amp; Huang &amp; Saldaitis" authorityYear="2023" box="[1072,1216,1610,1636]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="primaria" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B95A575EA075FFCCFBC8F9ECFB45F987" box="[1072,1216,1610,1636]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">M. primaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95A575EA075FFCCFB30F9ECFA8EF987" bold="true" box="[1224,1291,1610,1636]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A269EA25A075FFCCFB30F9ECFA8EF987" box="[1224,1291,1610,1636]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is markedly longer and broader than in
<taxonomicName id="4C2EF0CFA075FFCCFE2DF9CAFDD2F965" authorityName="Rothschild" authorityYear="1913" box="[469,599,1644,1670]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureata">
<emphasis id="B95A575EA075FFCCFE2DF9CAFDD2F965" box="[469,599,1644,1670]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">M. aureata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The vesica configurations of the two species are similar but that of
<taxonomicName id="4C2EF0CFA075FFCCFA85F9CAFE85F944" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Černý &amp; Huang &amp; Saldaitis" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="primaria" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B95A575EA075FFCCFA85F9CAFE85F944" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">M. primaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95A575EA075FFCCFEF2F92BFECAF944" bold="true" box="[266,335,1677,1703]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A269EA25A075FFCCFEF2F92BFECAF944" box="[266,335,1677,1703]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is considerably broader, and bears a markedly longer lateral and a somewhat shorter distal cornuti.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B918B4CA075FFCCFF0DF977FD97F908" blockId="5.[151,1437,1003,1872]" box="[245,530,1745,1771]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">The female is unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C334D8C7A075FFCCFF0DF954FCE1F8EF" box="[245,868,1778,1804]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B918B4CA075FFCCFF0DF954FCE1F8EF" blockId="5.[151,1437,1003,1872]" box="[245,868,1778,1804]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B95A575EA075FFCCFF0DF954FE0AF8EF" bold="true" box="[245,399,1778,1804]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">Distribution</emphasis>
. Northern
<collectingCountry id="F339CBDCA075FFCCFDF7F954FDF1F8EF" box="[527,628,1778,1804]" name="Vietnam" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49EA45AEA075FFCCFD7BF954FCDDF8EF" box="[643,856,1778,1804]" country="Vietnam" name="Lao Cai" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">Lào Cai Province</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C334D8C7A075FFCCFF0DF8B2FB9DF8B3" pageId="5" pageNumber="17" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B918B4CA075FFCCFF0DF8B2FB9DF8B3" blockId="5.[151,1437,1003,1872]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B95A575EA075FFCCFF0DF8B2FEF8F8CD" bold="true" box="[245,381,1812,1838]" pageId="5" pageNumber="17">Etymology</emphasis>
. The specific epithet refers to fact that the new species inhabits primary forests. The name is a noun in the nominative singular in apposition to the generic name.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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