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<document id="9543926DA2ADC1A91FAC25A697F17531" ID-CLB-Dataset="9574" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.4272127" ID-GBIF-Dataset="724cb358-6f18-4816-afc7-bb42cb9b6942" ID-ISSN="0374-1036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4272127" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="admin" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="admin" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="admin" checkinTime="1605298182318" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lackner, Tomáš" docDate="2010" docId="0385915EFF5C09F96005FA4CCEF0FCCD" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.50.suppl.1-254.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (suppl.) 50" docStyle="DocumentStyle:CE2601992B79F4B08764287CD82450D1.3:ActaEntMusNatPra.2010-2016.monograph" docStyleId="CE2601992B79F4B08764287CD82450D1" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2010-2016.monograph" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus : GANGLBAUER 1899" docType="treatment" docVersion="20" lastPageNumber="205" masterDocId="FFBCE926FF9709296157FFE7CE2AFFFE" masterDocTitle="Review of the Palaearctic genera of Saprininae (Coleoptera: Histeridae)" masterLastPageNumber="254" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="200" updateTime="1710964480594" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="DB58540ACAFC3546924F2B0E38AF356E">Review of the Palaearctic genera of Saprininae (Coleoptera: Histeridae)</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFF5C09E26005FA4CCD4AFA3C" ID-CoL="7WS7M" authority="(Scriba, 1790)" authorityName=": GANGLBAUER" authorityYear="1899" baseAuthorityName="Scriba" baseAuthorityYear="1790" box="[338,864,1450,1475]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Saprinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="203" pageNumber="200" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semistriatus" subGenus="Saprinus">
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<emphasis id="B958FC5AFF5C09E26005FA4CCF9FFA3D" bold="true" box="[338,437,1451,1475]" italics="true" pageId="203" pageNumber="200">Saprinus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFF5C09E26093FA4CCC0DFA3D" bold="true" box="[452,551,1451,1475]" italics="true" pageId="203" pageNumber="200">Saprinus</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B958FC5AFF5C09E26360FA4CCC91FA3D" bold="true" box="[567,699,1451,1475]" italics="true" pageId="203" pageNumber="200">semistriatus</emphasis>
(
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(
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF5C09E260FCFA2ECFCDFA22" box="[427,487,1481,1500]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="25.[113,152,1384,1403]" captionTargetBox="[140,1062,219,1365]" captionTargetId="figure-12@25.[140,1062,219,1366]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figs. 9–28. Saprininae, sensory structures of the antennal club (vesicles marked with grey; sensory areas shaded): 9 – Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790); 10 – Saprinus (Hemisaprinus) subvirescens (Ménétries, 1832); 11 – Myrmetes paykulli Kanaar, 1979; 12 – Styphrus corpulentus Motschulsky, 1845; 13 – Saprinus (Phaonius) pharao (Marseul, 1855); 14 – Ammostyphrus cerberus Reichardt, 1924; 15 – Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834); 16 – Chivaenius kryzhanovskii Olexa,1980; 17 – Ctenophilothis chobauti (Théry,1900); 18 – Eopachylopus ripae (Lewis, 1885); 19 – Exaesiopus grossipes grossipes (Marseul, 1855); 20 – Hypocaccus (Hypocaccus) rugiceps (Duftschmid, 1805); 21 – Hypocaccus (Baeckmanniolus) dimidiatus dimidiatus (Illiger, 1807); 22 – Hypocacculus (Hypocacculus) metallescens (Erichson, 1834); 23 – Hypocacculus (Colpellus) praecox (Erichson, 1834); 24 – Hypocacculus (Nessus) rubripes (Erichson, 1834); 25 – Paravolvulus lateristrius (Solskij, 1876); 26 – Pholioxenus phoenix (Reichardt, 1930); 27 – Reichardtiolus duriculus (Reitter, 1904); 28 – Xenonychus tridens (Jacquelin-Duval, 1852)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272139" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272139/files/figure.png" pageId="203" pageNumber="200">Figs. 9</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF5C09E260A6FA2ECC22FA22" box="[497,520,1481,1500]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="31.[122,161,1196,1215]" captionTargetId="figure-11@32.[151,1129,219,1531]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Figs. 47–73. Saprininae, labral structures, dorsal view (left half showing external and right half showing internal structures): 47 – Alienocacculus neftensis (Olexa, 1984); 48 – Ammostyphrus cerberus Reichardt, 1924; 49 – Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834); 50 – Chivaenius kryzhanovskii Olexa, 1980; 51 – Eopachylopus ripae (Lewis, 1885); 52 – Eremosaprinus vlasovi (Reichardt, 1941); 53 – Euspilotus (Neosaprinus) perrisi (Marseul, 1872); 54 – Exaesiopus grossipes grossipes (Marseul, 55); 55 – Gnathoncus rotundatus (Kugelann, 1792); 56 – Hypocaccus (Hypocaccus) rugiceps (Duftschmid, 1805); 57 – Hypocacculus (Hypocacculus) metallescens (Erichson, 1834); 58 – Hypocacculus (Colpellus) praecox (Erichson, 1834); 59 – Hypocacculus (Nessus) rubripes (Erichson, 1834); 60 – Microsaprinus therondianus (Dahlgren, 1973); 61 – Myrmetes paykulli Kanaar, 1979; 62 – Paravolvulus lateristriatus (Solskij, 1876); 63 – Philothis (Philothis) arcanus Reichardt, 1930; 64 – Philothis (Atavinus) atavus (Reichardt, 1931); 65 – Philothis (Farabius) hexeris Reichardt, 1930; 66 – Pholioxenus phoenix (Reichardt, 1930); 67 – Reichardtiolus duriculus (Reitter, 1904); 68 – Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790); 69 – Saprinus (Hemisaprinus) subvirescens (Ménétries, 1832); 70 – Saprinus (Phaonius) pharao (Marseul, 1855); 71 – Styphrus corpulentus Motschulsky, 1845; 72 – Xenonychus tridens (Jacquelin-Duval, 1852); 73 – Xenophilothis choumovitchi (Thérond, 1965)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4288743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4288743/files/figure.png" pageId="203" pageNumber="200">68</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF5C09E26346FA2ECC19FA22" box="[529,563,1481,1500]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="36.[151,190,1161,1180]" captionTargetBox="[151,1126,219,1130]" captionTargetId="figure-100@36.[151,1126,219,1132]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Figs.99–107.Saprininae, mandibles,ventral view:99 – Philothis (Farabius) hexeris Reichardt, 1930; 100 – Pholioxenus phoenix (Reichardt,1930); 101 – Reichardtiolus duriculus (Reitter, 1904); 102 – Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790); 103 – Saprinus (Hemisaprinus) subvirescens (Ménétries, 1832); 104 – Saprinus (Phaonius) pharao (Marseul, 1855); 105 – Styphrus corpulentus Motschulsky, 1845; 106 – Xenonychus tridens (Jacquelin-Duval, 1852); 107 – Xenophilothis choumovitchi (Thérond, 1965)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272155" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272155/files/figure.png" pageId="203" pageNumber="200">102</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF5C09E2636CFA2ECC77FA22" box="[571,605,1481,1500]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="38.[151,190,1224,1243]" captionTargetBox="[229,1046,222,1195]" captionTargetId="figure-11@38.[229,1046,219,1196]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Figs. 109–141. Saprininae, anterior margin of mentum, ventral view: 109 – Alienocacculus neftensis (Olexa, 1984); 110 – Ammostyphrus cerberus Reichardt, 1924; 111 – Axelinus ghilarovi Kryzhanovskij, 1976; 112 – Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834); 113 – Chivaenius kryzhanovskii Olexa, 1980; 114 – Ctenophilotis chobauti (Théry, 1900); 115 – Eopachylopus ripae (Lewis, 1885); 116 – Eremosaprinus vlasovi (Reichardt, 1941); 117 – Euspilotus (Neosaprinus) perrisi (Marseul, 1872); 118 – Exaesiopus grossipes grossipes (Marseul, 1855); 119 – Gnathoncus rotundatus (Kugelann, 1792); 120 – Hypocaccus (Hypocaccus) rugiceps (Duftschmid, 1805); 121 – Hypocaccus (Baeckmanniolus) dimidiatus dimidiatus (Illiger, 1807); 122 – Hypocacculus (Hypocacculus) metallescens (Erichson, 1834); 123 – Hypocacculus (Colpellus) praecox (Erichson, 1834); 124 – Hypocacculus (Nessus) rubripes (Erichson, 1834); 125 – Microsaprinus therondianus (Dahlgren, 1973); 126 – Myrmetes paykulli Kanaar, 1979; 127 – Paravolvulus ovillum (Solskij, 1876); 128 – Philothis (Philothis) arcanus Reichardt, 1930; 129 – Philothis (Atavinus) atavus (Reichardt, 1931); 130 – Philothis (Farabius) hexeris Reichardt, 1930; 131 – Pholioxenus phoenix (Reichardt, 1930); 132 – Reichardtiolus duriculus (Reitter, 1904); 133 – Saprinillus paromaloides Kryzhanovskij, 1974; 134 – Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790); 135 – Saprinus (Hemisaprinus) subvirescens (Ménétries, 1832); 136 – Saprinus (Phaonius) pharao (Marseul, 1855); 137 – Styphrus corpulentus Motschulsky, 1845; 138 – Turanostyphrus ignoratus Tishechkin, 2005; 139 – Xenonychus tridens (Jacquelin-Duval, 1852); 140 – Xenophilotis choumovitchi (Thérond, 1965); 141 – Zorius funereus (Schmidt, 1890)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272160/files/figure.png" pageId="203" pageNumber="200">134</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF5C09E26331FA2ECCA2FA22" box="[614,648,1481,1500]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="39.[529,570,669,688]" captionTargetBox="[538,1084,220,524]" captionTargetId="figure-340@39.[531,1088,217,524]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="Figs. 142–143. 142 – Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790), labium, oblique lateral view (mentum and substructural legs (sensu KOVARIK &amp; TISHECHKIN 2004) removed). 143 – Xenophilothis choumovitchi (Thérond, 1965), mentum and labial palpi, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272162/files/figure.png" pageId="203" pageNumber="200">142</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF5C09E263C6FA2ECC99FA22" box="[657,691,1481,1500]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="59.[113,152,494,513]" captionTargetBox="[182,1019,223,464]" captionTargetId="figure-200@59.[182,1020,223,470]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="Figs. 174–178. Variability of the caudal end of spiculum gastrale:174 – Philothis (Farabius) hexeris Reichardt,1930; 175 – Hypocacculus (Nessus) rubripes (Erichson, 1834); 176 – Microsaprinus therondianus (Dahlgren, 1973); 177 – Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790); 178 – Euspilotus (Neosaprinus) perrisi (Marseul, 1972)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272186" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272186/files/figure.png" pageId="203" pageNumber="200">177</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF5C09E263ECFA2ECD22FA22" box="[699,776,1481,1500]" captionStart-0="Figs" captionStart-1="Figs" captionStartId-0="206.[151,190,1487,1506]" captionStartId-1="207.[113,152,968,987]" captionTargetBox-0="[238,1041,219,1462]" captionTargetBox-1="[168,1079,220,946]" captionTargetId-0="figure-11@206.[237,1041,219,1463]" captionTargetId-1="figure-200@207.[113,1088,216,949]" captionTargetPageId-0="206" captionTargetPageId-1="207" captionText-0="Figs. 627–635. Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790), SEM micrographs: 627 – habitus, dorsal view; 628 – ditto, ventral view; 629 – lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 630 – head, dorsal view; 631 – ditto, ventral view; 632 – prosternum; 633 – mesoventrite and metaventrite; 634 – protibia, dorsal view; 635 – ditto, ventral view." captionText-1="Figs. 636–642. Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790), male terminalia: 636 – aedeagus, dorsal view; 637 – ditto, ventral view; 638 – 8th sternite and tergite, dorsal view; 639 – 8th sternite, ventral view; 640 – 8th sternite and tergite, lateral view; 641 – 9th tergite, 10th tergite (dorsal view) and spiculum gastrale (ventral view); 642 – 9th tergite, 10th tergite and spiculum gastrale, lateral view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272290" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272292" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4272290/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4272292/files/figure.png" pageId="203" pageNumber="200">627–642</figureCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFF5C09E26126FA13CF82F9F8" ID-CoL="9MR6J" authority="Scriba, 1790: 72" authorityName="Scriba" authorityPageNumber="72" authorityYear="1790" box="[113,424,1523,1542]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Hister" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="203" pageNumber="200" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semistriatus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFF5C09E26126FA13CF39F9F8" box="[113,275,1524,1542]" italics="true" pageId="203" pageNumber="200">Hister semistriatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5C09E2604FFA14CF82F9F8" author="SCRIBA L." box="[280,424,1523,1542]" pageId="203" pageNumber="200" pagination="40 - 73" refId="ref120892" refString="SCRIBA L. 1790: Verzeichniss der Insekten in der Darmstadter Gegend. Journal fur die Liebhaber der Entomologie, herausgegeben von L. G. Scriba (Frankfurt) 1: 40 - 73." type="journal article" year="1790">Scriba, 1790: 72</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FF5C09E26126F9E9CFF2F9DF" author="HOFFMANN J. J." box="[113,472,1549,1569]" page="77" pageId="203" pageNumber="200" year="1803">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFF5C09E26126F9E9CF93F9DE" ID-CoL="9MR6J" authority=": HOFFMANN (1803)" authorityName="HOFFMANN" authorityYear="1803" box="[113,441,1549,1569]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Hister" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="203" pageNumber="200" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semistriatus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFF5C09E26126F9E9CF39F9DE" box="[113,275,1550,1568]" italics="true" pageId="203" pageNumber="200">Hister semistriatus</emphasis>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5C09E26049F9E9CF93F9DE" author="HOFFMANN J. J." box="[286,441,1549,1569]" pageId="203" pageNumber="200" pagination="1 - 119" refId="ref115507" refString="HOFFMANN J. J. 1803: Monographie der von Verfassern in dem Departamente vom Donnersberge, und den angegrenzenden Gegenden der Departamente von der Saar, und von Rhein und Mosel einheimisch beobachteten Stutzkafer (Hister.). Entomologische Hefte 1: 1 - 119." type="journal article" year="1803">HOFFMANN (1803)</bibRefCitation>
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: 77
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3C0766FF5C09E26126F9CECD20F9C5" box="[113,778,1576,1595]" pageId="203" pageNumber="200">
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FF5C09E26126F9CECF8EF9C5" author="FABRICIUS J. C." box="[113,420,1576,1595]" page="85" pageId="203" pageNumber="200" year="1801">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFF5C09E26126F9CECF8EF9C5" ID-CoL="9MR4Q" authority="Fabricius, 1801: 85" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityPageNumber="85" authorityYear="1801" box="[113,420,1576,1595]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Hister" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="203" pageNumber="200" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidulus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFF5C09E26126F9CECEDDF9C5" box="[113,247,1577,1595]" italics="true" pageId="203" pageNumber="200">Hister nitidulus</emphasis>
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. Synonymized by 
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5C09E26316F9CFCCF1F9C5" author="HOFFMANN J. J." box="[577,731,1576,1595]" pageId="203" pageNumber="200" pagination="1 - 119" refId="ref115507" refString="HOFFMANN J. J. 1803: Monographie der von Verfassern in dem Departamente vom Donnersberge, und den angegrenzenden Gegenden der Departamente von der Saar, und von Rhein und Mosel einheimisch beobachteten Stutzkafer (Hister.). Entomologische Hefte 1: 1 - 119." type="journal article" year="1803">HOFFMANN (1803)</bibRefCitation>
: 125
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<emphasis id="B958FC5AFF5B09E561C0FF3BCF19FF10" box="[151,307,220,238]" italics="true" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">Hister incrassatus</emphasis>
Faldermann, 
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</taxonomicName>
: 170
</treatmentCitation>
. Synonymized by 
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5B09E56205FF3BCDCBFF10" author="MARSEUL S. A." box="[850,993,219,239]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" pagination="677 - 758" refId="ref117906" refString="MARSEUL S. A. 1855: Essai monographique sur la familie des Histerides. (Suite). Annales de Societe Entomologique de France, Serie 3 3: 83 - 165, 327 - 506, 677 - 758." type="journal article" year="1855">MARSEUL (1855)</bibRefCitation>
: 402
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FF5B09E561C0FF10CD31FEF7" blockId="204.[151,1127,219,852]" box="[151,795,246,266]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3C0766FF5B09E561C0FF10CD31FEF7" box="[151,795,246,266]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FF5B09E561C0FF10CFFAFEF7" author="KRYNICKI J." box="[151,464,246,265]" page="113" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" year="1832">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFF5B09E561C0FF10CFFAFEF7" ID-CoL="9MR3Q" authority="Krynicki, 1832: 113" authorityName="Krynicki" authorityPageNumber="113" authorityYear="1832" box="[151,464,246,265]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Hister" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krynickii">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFF5B09E561C0FF10CF37FEF7" box="[151,285,247,265]" italics="true" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">Hister krynickii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5B09E56075FF11CFFAFEF7" author="KRYNICKI J." box="[290,464,246,265]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" pagination="67 - 179" refId="ref116716" refString="KRYNICKI J. 1832: Enumeratio Coleopterorum Rossiae meridionalis et praecipue in Universitatis Caesareae Charkoviensis circulo obvenientium, quae annorum 1827 - 1831 spatio observatit. Bulletin de la Societe Imperiale des Naturalistes de Moscou 5: 67 - 179." type="journal article" year="1832">Krynicki, 1832: 113</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
. Synonymized by 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FF5B09E56339FF10CD32FEF7" author="DEJEAN P. F." box="[622,792,246,266]" page="142" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" year="1837">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5B09E56339FF10CCC7FEF7" author="DEJEAN P. F." box="[622,749,246,266]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" refId="ref114143" refString="DEJEAN P. F. 1837: Catalogue de la collection des Coleopteres. Troisieme edition, revue, corrigee et augmentee. Mequignon-Marvis Pere et Fils, Paris, xiv + 503 pp." type="book" year="1837">DEJEAN (1837)</bibRefCitation>
: 142
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.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FF5B09E561C0FEF5CCE8FEDA" blockId="204.[151,1127,219,852]" box="[151,706,273,292]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3C0766FF5B09E561C0FEF5CCE8FEDA" box="[151,706,273,292]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FF5B09E561C0FEF5CFD2FEDA" author="ERICHSON W. F." box="[151,504,273,292]" page="179" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" year="1834">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFF5B09E561C0FEF5CFE4FEDA" authority=": ERICHSON (1834)" authorityName="ERICHSON" authorityYear="1834" box="[151,462,273,292]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Saprinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidulus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFF5B09E561C0FEF5CF19FEDA" box="[151,307,274,292]" italics="true" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">Saprinus nitidulus</emphasis>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5B09E56069FEF6CFE4FEDA" author="ERICHSON W. F." box="[318,462,273,292]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" pagination="83 - 208" refId="ref114365" refString="ERICHSON W. F. 1834: Uebersich der Histeroides der Sammlung. Pp. 83 - 208. In: KLUG J. C. F.: Jahrbucher der Insectenkunde mit besonderer Rucksicht auf die Sammlung in Konigl. Museum in Berlin. Erster Band. Enslin, Berlin, viii + 296 pp." type="book chapter" year="1834">ERICHSON (1834)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: 179
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FF5B09E56355FEF6CC94FEDA" author="SCHMIDT J." box="[514,702,273,292]" page="306" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" year="1885">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5B09E56355FEF6CCB9FEDA" author="SCHMIDT J." box="[514,659,273,292]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" pagination="279 - 330" refId="ref120947" refString="SCHMIDT J. 1885 a: Bestimmungs-Tabellen der europaischen Coleopteren. XIV. Histeridae. Berliner Entomologische Zeitung 29: 279 - 330." type="journal article" year="1885">SCHMIDT (1885a)</bibRefCitation>
: 306
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.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FF5B09E561C0FECBCC1AFEC1" blockId="204.[151,1127,219,852]" box="[151,560,300,319]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3C0766FF5B09E561C0FECBCC1AFEC1" box="[151,560,300,319]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FF5B09E561C0FECBCC06FEC1" author="MOTSCHULSKY V." box="[151,556,300,319]" page="97" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" year="1849">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFF5B09E561C0FECBCC26FEC1" authority=": MOTSCHULSKY (1849)" authorityName="MOTSCHULSKY" authorityYear="1849" box="[151,524,300,319]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Saprinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incrassatus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFF5B09E561C0FECBCF63FEC0" box="[151,329,300,318]" italics="true" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">Saprinus incrassatus</emphasis>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5B09E56002FECBCC26FEC1" author="MOTSCHULSKY V." box="[341,524,300,319]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" pagination="52 - 163" refId="ref119020" refString="MOTSCHULSKY V. 1849: Coleopteres recus d'un voyage de M. Handschuh dans le midi de l'Espagne, enumeres et suivis de notes. Bulletin de la Societe Imperiale des Naturalistes de Moscou 22 (II): 52 - 163." type="journal article" year="1849">MOTSCHULSKY (1849)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: 97
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FF5B09E561C0FEA0CD77FEA7" blockId="204.[151,1127,219,852]" box="[151,861,326,346]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3C0766FF5B09E561C0FEA0CD77FEA7" box="[151,861,326,346]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FF5B09E561C0FEA0CC29FEA7" author="MOTSCHULSKY V." box="[151,515,326,345]" page="98" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" year="1849">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFF5B09E561C0FEA0CC29FEA7" ID-CoL="9N3CY" authority="Motschulsky, 1849: 98" authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityPageNumber="98" authorityYear="1849" box="[151,515,326,345]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Saprinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uralensis">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFF5B09E561C0FEA0CF1CFEA7" box="[151,310,327,345]" italics="true" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">Saprinus uralensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5B09E5606BFEA1CC29FEA7" author="MOTSCHULSKY V." box="[316,515,326,345]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" pagination="52 - 163" refId="ref119020" refString="MOTSCHULSKY V. 1849: Coleopteres recus d'un voyage de M. Handschuh dans le midi de l'Espagne, enumeres et suivis de notes. Bulletin de la Societe Imperiale des Naturalistes de Moscou 22 (II): 52 - 163." type="journal article" year="1849">Motschulsky, 1849: 98</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
. Synonymized by 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FF5B09E563F7FEA0CD70FEA7" author="MARSEUL S. A." box="[672,858,326,346]" page="402" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" year="1855">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5B09E563F7FEA0CD05FEA7" author="MARSEUL S. A." box="[672,815,326,346]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" pagination="677 - 758" refId="ref117906" refString="MARSEUL S. A. 1855: Essai monographique sur la familie des Histerides. (Suite). Annales de Societe Entomologique de France, Serie 3 3: 83 - 165, 327 - 506, 677 - 758." type="journal article" year="1855">MARSEUL (1855)</bibRefCitation>
: 402
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.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FF5B09E561C0FE85CDBCFE8A" blockId="204.[151,1127,219,852]" box="[151,918,353,372]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3C0766FF5B09E561C0FE85CDBCFE8A" box="[151,918,353,372]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FF5B09E561C0FE85CC16FE8A" author="MOTSCHULSKY V." box="[151,572,353,372]" page="97" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" year="1849">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFF5B09E561C0FE85CC16FE8A" ID-CoL="9N3C9" authority="Motschulsky, 1849: 97" authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityPageNumber="97" authorityYear="1849" box="[151,572,353,372]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Saprinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sparsipunctatus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFF5B09E561C0FE85CF45FE8A" box="[151,367,354,372]" italics="true" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">Saprinus sparsipunctatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5B09E56022FE86CC16FE8A" author="MOTSCHULSKY V." box="[373,572,353,372]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" pagination="52 - 163" refId="ref119020" refString="MOTSCHULSKY V. 1849: Coleopteres recus d'un voyage de M. Handschuh dans le midi de l'Espagne, enumeres et suivis de notes. Bulletin de la Societe Imperiale des Naturalistes de Moscou 22 (II): 52 - 163." type="journal article" year="1849">Motschulsky, 1849: 97</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. Synonymized by 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FF5B09E5638EFE86CDB9FE8A" author="MARSEUL S. A." box="[729,915,353,372]" page="402" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" year="1855">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5B09E5638EFE86CD42FE8A" author="MARSEUL S. A." box="[729,872,353,372]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" pagination="677 - 758" refId="ref117906" refString="MARSEUL S. A. 1855: Essai monographique sur la familie des Histerides. (Suite). Annales de Societe Entomologique de France, Serie 3 3: 83 - 165, 327 - 506, 677 - 758." type="journal article" year="1855">MARSEUL (1855)</bibRefCitation>
: 402
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FF5B09E561C0FE9BCDAAFE71" blockId="204.[151,1127,219,852]" box="[151,896,379,399]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3C0766FF5B09E561C0FE9BCDAAFE71" box="[151,896,379,399]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FF5B09E561C0FE9BCC08FE70" author="MARSEUL S. A." box="[151,546,379,398]" page="459" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" year="1862">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFF5B09E561C0FE9BCC08FE70" ID-CoL="9N3B4" authority="Marseul, 1862: 459" authorityName="Marseul" authorityPageNumber="459" authorityYear="1862" box="[151,546,379,398]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Saprinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatostriatus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFF5B09E561C0FE9BCF59FE70" box="[151,371,380,398]" italics="true" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">Saprinus punctatostriatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5B09E5602FFE9CCC08FE70" author="MARSEUL S. A." box="[376,546,379,398]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" pagination="677 - 758" refId="ref118029" refString="MARSEUL S. A. 1862: Supplement a la monographie des Histerides. (Suite). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, Serie 4 3: 83 - 165, 327 - 506, 677 - 758." type="journal article" year="1862">Marseul, 1862: 459</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. Synonymized by 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FF5B09E563E8FE9BCD57FE71" author="SCHMIDT J." box="[703,893,379,399]" page="444" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" year="1885">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5B09E563E8FE9BCD7BFE70" author="SCHMIDT J." box="[703,849,379,399]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" pagination="440 - 444" refId="ref120971" refString="SCHMIDT J. 1885 b: Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Histeriden. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 29: 440 - 444." type="journal article" year="1885">SCHMIDT (1885b)</bibRefCitation>
: 444
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FF5B09E561C0FE70CFD1FE57" blockId="204.[151,1127,219,852]" box="[151,507,406,426]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3C0766FF5B09E561C0FE70CFD1FE57" box="[151,507,406,426]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FF5B09E561C0FE70CFD2FE57" author="MARSEUL S. A." box="[151,504,406,426]" page="718" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" year="1862">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFF5B09E561C0FE70CFE6FE57" authority=": MARSEUL (1862)" authorityName="MARSEUL" authorityYear="1862" box="[151,460,406,426]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Saprinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krynickii">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFF5B09E561C0FE70CF19FE57" box="[151,307,407,425]" italics="true" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">Saprinus krynickii</emphasis>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5B09E56069FE70CFE6FE57" author="MARSEUL S. A." box="[318,460,406,426]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" pagination="677 - 758" refId="ref118029" refString="MARSEUL S. A. 1862: Supplement a la monographie des Histerides. (Suite). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, Serie 4 3: 83 - 165, 327 - 506, 677 - 758." type="journal article" year="1862">MARSEUL (1862)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: 718
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FF5B09E561C0FE55CD6FFE3A" blockId="204.[151,1127,219,852]" box="[151,837,433,452]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3C0766FF5B09E561C0FE55CD6FFE3A" box="[151,837,433,452]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FF5B09E561C0FE55CFDCFE3A" author="HOCHHUT J. H." box="[151,502,433,452]" page="225" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" year="1872">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFF5B09E561C0FE55CFDCFE3A" ID-CoL="6XKMG" authority="Hochhut, 1872: 225" authorityName="Hochhut" authorityPageNumber="225" authorityYear="1872" box="[151,502,433,452]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Saprinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugipennis">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFF5B09E561C0FE55CF69FE3A" box="[151,323,434,452]" italics="true" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">Saprinus rugipennis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5B09E5601EFE56CFDCFE3A" author="HOCHHUT J. H." box="[329,502,433,452]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" pagination="195 - 234" refId="ref115472" refString="HOCHHUT J. H. 1872: Enumeration der in den russischen Gouvernements Kiew und Volhynien bisher aufgefundenen Kafer. Bulletin de la Societe Imperiale des Naturalistes de Moscou 45: 195 - 234." type="journal article" year="1872">Hochhut, 1872: 225</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. Synonymized by 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FF5B09E563C4FE56CD6BFE3A" author="REITTER E." box="[659,833,433,452]" page="267" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" year="1906">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5B09E563C4FE56CD3CFE3A" author="REITTER E." box="[659,790,433,452]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" refId="ref120504" refString="REITTER E. 1906: Histeridae. In: HEYDEN L. V., REITTER E. &amp; WEISE J. (eds.): Catalogus Coleopterorum Europae, Caucasi et Armeniae Rossicae. Editio secunda. Berlin, Paskau, Caen, vi + 775 pp." type="book" year="1906">REITTER (1906)</bibRefCitation>
: 267
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FF5B09E561C0FE2BCD71FE20" blockId="204.[151,1127,219,852]" box="[151,859,459,479]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3C0766FF5B09E561C0FE2BCD71FE20" box="[151,859,459,479]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FF5B09E561C0FE2BCFD7FE20" author="HOCHHUT J. H." box="[151,509,459,479]" page="226" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" year="1872">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFF5B09E561C0FE2BCFD7FE20" ID-CoL="9N38G" authority="Hochhut, 1872: 226" authorityName="Hochhut" authorityPageNumber="226" authorityYear="1872" box="[151,509,459,479]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Saprinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asphaltinus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFF5B09E561C0FE2BCF60FE20" box="[151,330,460,478]" italics="true" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">Saprinus asphaltinus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5B09E56007FE2CCFD7FE20" author="HOCHHUT J. H." box="[336,509,459,479]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" pagination="195 - 234" refId="ref115472" refString="HOCHHUT J. H. 1872: Enumeration der in den russischen Gouvernements Kiew und Volhynien bisher aufgefundenen Kafer. Bulletin de la Societe Imperiale des Naturalistes de Moscou 45: 195 - 234." type="journal article" year="1872">Hochhut, 1872: 226</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. Synonymized by 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FF5B09E563CDFE2BCD7DFE20" author="SCHMIDT J." box="[666,855,459,479]" page="306" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" year="1885">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5B09E563CDFE2BCD01FE20" author="SCHMIDT J." box="[666,811,459,479]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" pagination="279 - 330" refId="ref120947" refString="SCHMIDT J. 1885 a: Bestimmungs-Tabellen der europaischen Coleopteren. XIV. Histeridae. Berliner Entomologische Zeitung 29: 279 - 330." type="journal article" year="1885">SCHMIDT (1885a)</bibRefCitation>
: 306
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FF5B09E561C0FE00CFCFFD67" blockId="204.[151,1127,219,852]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3C0766FF5B09E561C0FE00CFCFFD67" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FF5B09E561C0FE00CC06FE07" author="GANGLBAUER L." box="[151,556,486,506]" page="384" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" year="1899">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFF5B09E561C0FE00CC28FE07" ID-CoL="7WS7M" authority=": GANGLBAUER (1899)" authorityName=": GANGLBAUER" authorityYear="1899" baseAuthorityName="Scriba" baseAuthorityYear="1790" box="[151,514,486,506]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Saprinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semistriatus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFF5B09E561C0FE00CF64FE07" box="[151,334,487,505]" italics="true" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">Saprinus semistriatus</emphasis>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5B09E5600FFE01CC28FE07" author="GANGLBAUER L." box="[344,514,486,505]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" refId="ref114798" refString="GANGLBAUER L. 1899: Die Kafer von Mitteleuropa. Die Kafer der osterreichisch-ungarischen Monarchie, Deutschland, der Schweiz, sowie des franzosischen und italienischen Alpengebiets. III, 1. Familienreihe Staphylinoidea. 2 Theil: Scydmaenidae, Silphidae, Clambidae, Leptinidae, Platypsyllidae, Corylophidae, Sphaeritidae, Trichopterigydae, Hydroscaphidae, Scaphidiidae, Histeridae. Carl Gerolds Sohn, Wien, 408 pp." type="book" year="1899">GANGLBAUER (1899)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
:384
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FF5B09E56364FE00CCF7FE07" author="REITTER E." box="[563,733,486,506]" page="292" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" year="1909">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5B09E56364FE00CC9EFE07" author="REITTER E." box="[563,692,486,506]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" refId="ref120554" refString="REITTER E. 1909: Fauna Germanica. Die Kafer des Deutschen Reiches. Nach den analytischen Methode bearbeitet. II Band. Schriften des Deutschen Lehrervereins fur Naturkunde. Vol. 24. K. G. Lutz, Stuttgart, 392 pp." type="book" year="1909">REITTER (1909)</bibRefCitation>
: 292
</treatmentCitation>
, t. 67, 
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF5B09E56245FE01CD6FFE07" box="[786,837,486,505]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="22.[151,190,757,776]" captionTargetBox="[151,1126,216,722]" captionTargetId="figure-310@22.[151,1126,213,724]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs. 5–7. Saprininae, 8th antennomere: 5 – Paravolvulus ovillum (Solskij, 1876); 6 – Philothis (Atavinus) atavus (Reichardt, 1931); 7 – Turanostyphrus ignoratus Tishechkin, 2005." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272135" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272135/files/figure.png" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FF5B09E5621BFE00CA2FFE07" author="JAKOBSON G. G." box="[844,1029,486,506]" page="649" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" year="1911">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5B09E5621BFE00CDF7FE07" author="JAKOBSON G. G." box="[844,989,486,506]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" pagination="641 - 720" refId="ref116036" refString="JAKOBSON G. G. 1911: Zhuki Rosii i zapadnoy Evropy. Rukovodstvo k opredeleniyu zhukov. 9. [Beetles of Russia and western Europe. Manual for the beetles' determination. 9]. A. F. Devrien, St. Petersburg, pp. 1 + 641 - 720 (in Russian)." type="journal article" year="1911">JAKOBSON (1911)</bibRefCitation>
: 649
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FF5B09E5655AFE00CF38FDEA" author="REICHARDT A." page="24" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" year="1923">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5B09E5655AFE00CED8FDEA" author="REICHARDT A." pageId="204" pageNumber="201" pagination="235 - 244" refId="ref120217" refString="REICHARDT A. 1923: Was ist Saprinus concinnus auctorum? Entomologische Mitteilungen 12: 235 - 244." type="journal article" year="1923">REICHARDT (1923)</bibRefCitation>
: 24
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FF5B09E5604DFDE6CFCAFDEA" author="REICHARDT A." box="[282,480,513,532]" page="181" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" year="1941">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5B09E5604DFDE6CF9CFDEA" author="REICHARDT A." box="[282,438,513,532]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" refId="ref120382" refString="REICHARDT A. 1941: Semeystva Sphaeritidae i Histeridae (Vol. 1). [Families Sphaeritidae and Histeridae]. Fauna SSSR, Nasekomye Zhestokrylye, V, 3. Nauka, Moskva-Leningrad, xiii + 419 pp." type="book" year="1941">REICHARDT (1941)</bibRefCitation>
: 181
</treatmentCitation>
, 220, 
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF5B09E56343FDE6CD29FDEA" box="[532,771,513,532]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="38.[151,190,1224,1243]" captionTargetBox="[229,1046,222,1195]" captionTargetId="figure-11@38.[229,1046,219,1196]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Figs. 109–141. Saprininae, anterior margin of mentum, ventral view: 109 – Alienocacculus neftensis (Olexa, 1984); 110 – Ammostyphrus cerberus Reichardt, 1924; 111 – Axelinus ghilarovi Kryzhanovskij, 1976; 112 – Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834); 113 – Chivaenius kryzhanovskii Olexa, 1980; 114 – Ctenophilotis chobauti (Théry, 1900); 115 – Eopachylopus ripae (Lewis, 1885); 116 – Eremosaprinus vlasovi (Reichardt, 1941); 117 – Euspilotus (Neosaprinus) perrisi (Marseul, 1872); 118 – Exaesiopus grossipes grossipes (Marseul, 1855); 119 – Gnathoncus rotundatus (Kugelann, 1792); 120 – Hypocaccus (Hypocaccus) rugiceps (Duftschmid, 1805); 121 – Hypocaccus (Baeckmanniolus) dimidiatus dimidiatus (Illiger, 1807); 122 – Hypocacculus (Hypocacculus) metallescens (Erichson, 1834); 123 – Hypocacculus (Colpellus) praecox (Erichson, 1834); 124 – Hypocacculus (Nessus) rubripes (Erichson, 1834); 125 – Microsaprinus therondianus (Dahlgren, 1973); 126 – Myrmetes paykulli Kanaar, 1979; 127 – Paravolvulus ovillum (Solskij, 1876); 128 – Philothis (Philothis) arcanus Reichardt, 1930; 129 – Philothis (Atavinus) atavus (Reichardt, 1931); 130 – Philothis (Farabius) hexeris Reichardt, 1930; 131 – Pholioxenus phoenix (Reichardt, 1930); 132 – Reichardtiolus duriculus (Reitter, 1904); 133 – Saprinillus paromaloides Kryzhanovskij, 1974; 134 – Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790); 135 – Saprinus (Hemisaprinus) subvirescens (Ménétries, 1832); 136 – Saprinus (Phaonius) pharao (Marseul, 1855); 137 – Styphrus corpulentus Motschulsky, 1845; 138 – Turanostyphrus ignoratus Tishechkin, 2005; 139 – Xenonychus tridens (Jacquelin-Duval, 1852); 140 – Xenophilotis choumovitchi (Thérond, 1965); 141 – Zorius funereus (Schmidt, 1890)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272160/files/figure.png" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">Figs. 111B, 112A, 115, 116</figureCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FF5B09E5625AFDE6CD92FDEA" author="HORION A." box="[781,952,513,532]" page="334" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" year="1949">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5B09E5625AFDE6CDA7FDEA" author="HORION A." box="[781,909,513,532]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" refId="ref115598" refString="HORION A. 1949: Faunistik der Mitteleuropaischen Kafer. 2. Palpicornia-Staphylinoidea (ausser Staphylinidae). Klostermann, Frankfurt-am-Main, xxiii + 388 pp." type="book" year="1949">HORION (1949)</bibRefCitation>
: 334
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FF5B09E56297FDE6CA48FDEA" author="IHSSEN G." box="[960,1122,513,532]" page="176" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" year="1949">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5B09E56297FDE6CA13FDEA" author="IHSSEN G." box="[960,1081,513,532]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" pagination="176 - 190" refId="ref115838" refString="IHSSEN G. 1949: Saprinus semistriatus Scriba - eine Mischart. Saprinus cuspidatus nov. spec.; Saprinus meridionalis nov. spec. (Coleopt. Histeridae). Koleopterologische Zeitung 1: 176 - 190." type="journal article" year="1949">IHSSEN (1949)</bibRefCitation>
: 176
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FF5B09E561E2FDFBCF5EFDD1" author="DAHLGREN G." box="[181,372,539,559]" page="238" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" year="1962">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5B09E561E2FDFBCF66FDD0" author="DAHLGREN G." box="[181,332,539,559]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" pagination="237 - 248" refId="ref113549" refString="DAHLGREN G. 1962: Uber einige Saprinus-Arten (Col. Histeridae). Opuscula Entomologica (Lund) 27: 237 - 248." type="journal article" year="1962">DAHLGREN (1962)</bibRefCitation>
: 238
</treatmentCitation>
–242, 
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF5B09E560FFFDFCCFCBFDD1" box="[424,481,539,559]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[760,791,1537,1556]" captionTargetBox="[762,1126,961,1523]" captionTargetId="figure-413@8.[756,1129,956,1527]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 1. Saprininae, biometric measurements." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10845848" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10845848/files/figure.png" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
, 6, 8, 9; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FF5B09E5637FFDFBCCCFFDD1" author="WITZGALL K." box="[552,741,540,559]" page="171" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" year="1971">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5B09E5637FFDFBCC96FDD1" author="WITZGALL K." box="[552,700,540,559]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" refId="ref122533" refString="WITZGALL K. 1971: Histeroidea. Pp. 156 - 189. In: FREUDE H., HARDE K. W. &amp; LOHSE G. A. (eds.): Die Kafer Mitteleuropas, Band 3, Adephaga 2, Palpicornia, Histeroidea, Staphylinoidea 1. Goecke &amp; Evers in Gustav Fischer Verlag, Krefeld, 365 pp." type="book" year="1971">WITZGALL (1971)</bibRefCitation>
: 171
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FF5B09E563BAFDFBCDADFDD1" author="MAZUR S." box="[749,903,540,559]" page="32" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" year="1973">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5B09E563BAFDFBCD40FDD1" author="MAZUR S." box="[749,874,540,559]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" refId="ref118330" refString="MAZUR S. 1973: Sphaeritidae i gniliki Histeridae. [Sphaeritidae and Histeridae]. Klucze do oznaczania owadow Polski. [Key to the identification of Polish insects]. Vol. XIX, part 11 - 12. Polish Entomological Society, Warszawa, 74 pp (in Polish)" type="book" year="1973">MAZUR (1973)</bibRefCitation>
: 32
</treatmentCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF5B09E562D8FDFCCA3FFDD0" box="[911,1045,539,558]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="31.[122,161,1196,1215]" captionTargetId="figure-11@32.[151,1129,219,1531]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Figs. 47–73. Saprininae, labral structures, dorsal view (left half showing external and right half showing internal structures): 47 – Alienocacculus neftensis (Olexa, 1984); 48 – Ammostyphrus cerberus Reichardt, 1924; 49 – Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834); 50 – Chivaenius kryzhanovskii Olexa, 1980; 51 – Eopachylopus ripae (Lewis, 1885); 52 – Eremosaprinus vlasovi (Reichardt, 1941); 53 – Euspilotus (Neosaprinus) perrisi (Marseul, 1872); 54 – Exaesiopus grossipes grossipes (Marseul, 55); 55 – Gnathoncus rotundatus (Kugelann, 1792); 56 – Hypocaccus (Hypocaccus) rugiceps (Duftschmid, 1805); 57 – Hypocacculus (Hypocacculus) metallescens (Erichson, 1834); 58 – Hypocacculus (Colpellus) praecox (Erichson, 1834); 59 – Hypocacculus (Nessus) rubripes (Erichson, 1834); 60 – Microsaprinus therondianus (Dahlgren, 1973); 61 – Myrmetes paykulli Kanaar, 1979; 62 – Paravolvulus lateristriatus (Solskij, 1876); 63 – Philothis (Philothis) arcanus Reichardt, 1930; 64 – Philothis (Atavinus) atavus (Reichardt, 1931); 65 – Philothis (Farabius) hexeris Reichardt, 1930; 66 – Pholioxenus phoenix (Reichardt, 1930); 67 – Reichardtiolus duriculus (Reitter, 1904); 68 – Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790); 69 – Saprinus (Hemisaprinus) subvirescens (Ménétries, 1832); 70 – Saprinus (Phaonius) pharao (Marseul, 1855); 71 – Styphrus corpulentus Motschulsky, 1845; 72 – Xenonychus tridens (Jacquelin-Duval, 1852); 73 – Xenophilothis choumovitchi (Thérond, 1965)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4288743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4288743/files/figure.png" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">Figs. 50–53, 59</figureCitation>
; KRYZHA- NOVSKIJ &amp; REICHARDT (1976): 130, 156, 
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF5B09E5635FFDD1CC70FDB7" box="[520,602,566,585]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="59.[113,152,494,513]" captionTargetBox="[182,1019,223,464]" captionTargetId="figure-200@59.[182,1020,223,470]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="Figs. 174–178. Variability of the caudal end of spiculum gastrale:174 – Philothis (Farabius) hexeris Reichardt,1930; 175 – Hypocacculus (Nessus) rubripes (Erichson, 1834); 176 – Microsaprinus therondianus (Dahlgren, 1973); 177 – Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790); 178 – Euspilotus (Neosaprinus) perrisi (Marseul, 1972)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272186" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272186/files/figure.png" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">Figs. 174</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF5B09E56334FDD1CC85FDB7" box="[611,687,566,585]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="90.[151,190,1516,1535]" captionTargetBox="[282,996,219,1494]" captionTargetId="figure-11@90.[282,996,219,1494]" captionTargetPageId="90" captionText="Figs. 248–258. Chivaenius kryzhanovskii Olexa, 1980, SEM micrographs: 248 – habitus, dorsal view; 249 – ditto, ventral view; 250 – metatibia, ventral view; 251 – head, dorsal view; 252 – ditto, ventral view; 253 – prosternum; 254 – propygidium and pygidium; 255 – protibia, ventral view; 256 – ditto, dorsal view; 257 – mesotibia, ventral view; 258 – ditto, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272204" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272204/files/figure.png" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">255, 256</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF5B09E563EFFDD1CDACFDB7" box="[696,902,566,585]" captionStart-0="Figs" captionStart-1="Figs" captionStartId-0="91.[115,154,1132,1151]" captionStartId-1="96.[151,190,1487,1506]" captionTargetBox-0="[251,985,222,1106]" captionTargetBox-1="[263,1014,219,1459]" captionTargetId-0="figure-136@91.[209,993,219,1108]" captionTargetId-1="figure-11@96.[263,1014,219,1459]" captionTargetPageId-0="91" captionTargetPageId-1="96" captionText-0="Figs. 259–265. Chivaenius kryzhanovskii Olexa, 1980, male terminalia: 259 – 8th sternite and tergite, ventral view; 260 – ditto, dorsal view; 261 – ditto, lateral view; 262 – aedeagus, dorsal view; 263 – ditto, lateral view; 264 – 9th tergite, 10th tergite (dorsal view) and spiculum gastrale (ventral view); 265 – 9th tergite, 10th tergite and spiculum gastrale, lateral view." captionText-1="Figs. 266–274. Ctenophilothis chobauti (Théry, 1900), SEM micrographs: 266 – habitus, dorsal view; 267 – ditto, ventral view; 268 – right antenna, dorsal view; 269 – head, dorsal view; 270 – ditto, ventral view; 271 – prosternum; 272 – mesoventrite and metaventrite; 273 – lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 274 – protibia, ventral view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272206" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272208" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4272206/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4272208/files/figure.png" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">265–268, 272, 273, 274</figureCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FF5B09E562D8FDD0CA12FDB7" author="VIENNA P." box="[911,1080,566,586]" page="132" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" year="1980">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5B09E562D8FDD0CA24FDB7" author="VIENNA P." box="[911,1038,566,586]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" refId="ref122194" refString="VIENNA P. 1980: Fauna d'Italia. Vol. XVI. Coleoptera Histeridae. Bologna, Calderini Press, ix + 386 pp." type="book" year="1980">
<collectingRegion id="49E8EEAAFF5B09E562D8FDD0CDE6FDB6" box="[911,972,567,586]" country="Austria" name="Wien" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">VIENNA</collectingRegion>
(1980)
</bibRefCitation>
: 132
</treatmentCitation>
, 141, 
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF5B09E561E2FDB6CF60FD9D" box="[181,330,593,612]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="31.[122,161,1196,1215]" captionTargetId="figure-11@32.[151,1129,219,1531]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Figs. 47–73. Saprininae, labral structures, dorsal view (left half showing external and right half showing internal structures): 47 – Alienocacculus neftensis (Olexa, 1984); 48 – Ammostyphrus cerberus Reichardt, 1924; 49 – Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834); 50 – Chivaenius kryzhanovskii Olexa, 1980; 51 – Eopachylopus ripae (Lewis, 1885); 52 – Eremosaprinus vlasovi (Reichardt, 1941); 53 – Euspilotus (Neosaprinus) perrisi (Marseul, 1872); 54 – Exaesiopus grossipes grossipes (Marseul, 55); 55 – Gnathoncus rotundatus (Kugelann, 1792); 56 – Hypocaccus (Hypocaccus) rugiceps (Duftschmid, 1805); 57 – Hypocacculus (Hypocacculus) metallescens (Erichson, 1834); 58 – Hypocacculus (Colpellus) praecox (Erichson, 1834); 59 – Hypocacculus (Nessus) rubripes (Erichson, 1834); 60 – Microsaprinus therondianus (Dahlgren, 1973); 61 – Myrmetes paykulli Kanaar, 1979; 62 – Paravolvulus lateristriatus (Solskij, 1876); 63 – Philothis (Philothis) arcanus Reichardt, 1930; 64 – Philothis (Atavinus) atavus (Reichardt, 1931); 65 – Philothis (Farabius) hexeris Reichardt, 1930; 66 – Pholioxenus phoenix (Reichardt, 1930); 67 – Reichardtiolus duriculus (Reitter, 1904); 68 – Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790); 69 – Saprinus (Hemisaprinus) subvirescens (Ménétries, 1832); 70 – Saprinus (Phaonius) pharao (Marseul, 1855); 71 – Styphrus corpulentus Motschulsky, 1845; 72 – Xenonychus tridens (Jacquelin-Duval, 1852); 73 – Xenophilothis choumovitchi (Thérond, 1965)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4288743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4288743/files/figure.png" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">
Fig. 54A; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FF5B09E56059FDB6CF60FD9D" author="MAZUR S. &amp; KASZAB Z." box="[270,330,593,612]" page="32" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" year="1980">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5B09E56059FDB6CF60FD9D" author="MAZUR S. &amp; KASZAB Z." box="[270,330,593,612]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" refId="ref118755" refString="MAZUR S. &amp; KASZAB Z. 1980: Sutabogarak - Histeridae. 14. Fuzet. Fauna Hungariae. 138. VII Kotet. Academic Press, Budapest, 123 pp (In Hungarian)" type="book" year="1980">MAZUR</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</figureCitation>
&amp; KASZAB (1980): 32, 
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF5B09E56345FDB6CCFBFD9A" box="[530,721,593,612]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="25.[113,152,1384,1403]" captionTargetBox="[140,1062,219,1365]" captionTargetId="figure-12@25.[140,1062,219,1366]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figs. 9–28. Saprininae, sensory structures of the antennal club (vesicles marked with grey; sensory areas shaded): 9 – Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790); 10 – Saprinus (Hemisaprinus) subvirescens (Ménétries, 1832); 11 – Myrmetes paykulli Kanaar, 1979; 12 – Styphrus corpulentus Motschulsky, 1845; 13 – Saprinus (Phaonius) pharao (Marseul, 1855); 14 – Ammostyphrus cerberus Reichardt, 1924; 15 – Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834); 16 – Chivaenius kryzhanovskii Olexa,1980; 17 – Ctenophilothis chobauti (Théry,1900); 18 – Eopachylopus ripae (Lewis, 1885); 19 – Exaesiopus grossipes grossipes (Marseul, 1855); 20 – Hypocaccus (Hypocaccus) rugiceps (Duftschmid, 1805); 21 – Hypocaccus (Baeckmanniolus) dimidiatus dimidiatus (Illiger, 1807); 22 – Hypocacculus (Hypocacculus) metallescens (Erichson, 1834); 23 – Hypocacculus (Colpellus) praecox (Erichson, 1834); 24 – Hypocacculus (Nessus) rubripes (Erichson, 1834); 25 – Paravolvulus lateristrius (Solskij, 1876); 26 – Pholioxenus phoenix (Reichardt, 1930); 27 – Reichardtiolus duriculus (Reitter, 1904); 28 – Xenonychus tridens (Jacquelin-Duval, 1852)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272139" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272139/files/figure.png" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">Figs. 13, 15G, 16J, 17</figureCitation>
A–E.; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FF5B09E5625EFDB6CD9AFD9A" author="MAZUR S." box="[777,944,593,612]" page="73" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" year="1981">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5B09E5625EFDB6CDBBFD9A" author="MAZUR S." box="[777,913,593,612]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" refId="ref118463" refString="MAZUR S. 1981 a: Histeridae - Gnilikowate (Insecta: Coleoptera). Fauna Polski, Tom 9. Polish Entomological Society, Warszawa, 206 pp (In Polish)" type="book" year="1981">MAZUR (1981a)</bibRefCitation>
: 73
</treatmentCitation>
, 76, 
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF5B09E5628DFDB6CA0BFD9A" box="[986,1057,593,612]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="33.[113,152,1542,1561]" captionTargetBox="[129,1076,1125,1526]" captionTargetId="figure-197@33.[129,1081,1125,1529]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figs.79–80. Saprininae, mandibular structures, ventral view: 79 – Hypocaccus (Hypocaccus) rugiceps (Duftschmid, 1805); 80 – Microsaprinus therondianus (Dahlgren, 1973)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272149" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272149/files/figure.png" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">Figs. 79</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF5B09E5657CFDB6CA68FD9A" box="[1067,1090,593,612]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="34.[153,192,1459,1478]" captionTargetBox="[153,1128,576,1437]" captionTargetId="figure-144@34.[151,1128,576,1439]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Figs. 81–89. Saprininae, mandibles, ventral view: 81 –Alienocacculus neftensis (Olexa, 1984); 82 – Ammostyphrus cerberus Reichardt, 1924; 83 – Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834); 84 – Chivaenius kryzhanovskii Olexa, 1980; 85 – Ctenophilotis chobauti (Théry, 1900); 86 – Eopachylopus ripae (Lewis, 1885); 87 – Eremosaprinus vlasovi (Reichardt, 1941); 88 – Euspilotus (Neosaprinus) perrisi (Marseul, 1872); 89 – Exaesiopus grossipes grossipes (Marseul, 1855)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272151" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272151/files/figure.png" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">88</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF5B09E5651BFDB6CEE7FD81" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="35.[114,153,1183,1202]" captionTargetBox="[113,1088,219,1152]" captionTargetId="figure-95@35.[113,1088,219,1153]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figs. 90–98. Saprininae, mandibles, ventral view: 90 – Gnathoncus rotundatus (Kugelann, 1792); 91 – Hypocaccus (Baeckmanniolus) dimidiatus dimidiatus (Illiger, 1807); 92 – Hypocacculus (Hypocacculus) metalescens (Erichson, 1834); 93 – Hypocacculus (Colpellus) praecox (Erichson, 1834); 94 – Hypocacculus (Nessus) rubripes (Erichson, 1834); 95 – Myrmetes paykulli Kanaar, 1979; 96 – Paravolvulus lateristrius (Solskij, 1876); 97 – Philothis (Philothis) arcanus Reichardt, 1930; 98 – Philothis (Atavinus) atavus (Reichardt, 1931)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272153" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272153/files/figure.png" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">91, 94</figureCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FF5B09E56180FD8BCF5DFD80" author="MAZUR S." box="[215,375,619,639]" page="59" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" year="1984">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5B09E56180FD8BCF7FFD81" author="MAZUR S." box="[215,341,620,639]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" pagination="1 - 376" refId="ref118519" refString="MAZUR S. 1984: A world catalogue of Histeridae. Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne 54 (3 - 4): 1 - 376." type="journal article" year="1984">MAZUR (1984)</bibRefCitation>
: 59
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FF5B09E560D6FD8BCC06FD81" author="MAZUR S." box="[385,556,620,639]" page="228" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" year="1997">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5B09E560D6FD8BCC2AFD81" author="MAZUR S." box="[385,512,620,639]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" pagination="1 - 373" refId="ref118633" refString="MAZUR S. 1997: A world catalogue of the Histeridae (Coleoptera: Histeridae). Genus, Supplement, pp. 1 - 373." type="book chapter" year="1997">MAZUR (1997)</bibRefCitation>
: 228
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FF5B09E56362FD8BCD39FD81" author="SECQ M. &amp; SECQ B." box="[565,787,620,639]" page="13" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" year="1997">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5B09E56362FD8BCCD8FD81" author="SECQ M. &amp; SECQ B." box="[565,754,620,639]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" pagination="9 - 21" refId="ref121288" refString="SECQ M. &amp; SECQ B. 1997 a: Les Saprinus Erichson de la faune de France (Col. Histeridae). Premiere partie. L'Entomologiste 53: 9 - 21." type="journal article" year="1997">SECQ &amp; SECQ (1997a)</bibRefCitation>
: 13
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FF5B09E56249FD8BCDF3FD80" author="YELAMOS T." box="[798,985,619,639]" page="265" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5B09E56249FD8BCD84FD81" author="YELAMOS T." box="[798,942,620,639]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" refId="ref122718" refString="YELAMOS T. 2002: Coleoptera, Histeridae. In: RAMOS M. A., TERCEDOR J. A, BELLES-ROS X., GOSAL- BEZ-NOGUERA J., SIERRA A. G., MAYOL E. M., PIERA F. M., MARINO J. S. &amp; GONZALEZ J. T. (eds.): Fauna Iberica. Vol. 17. Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, CSCI, Madrid, 411 pp." type="book" year="2002">YÉLAMOS (2002)</bibRefCitation>
: 265
</treatmentCitation>
, 279, 
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF5B09E56558FD8CCA49FD81" box="[1039,1123,619,639]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="25.[113,152,1384,1403]" captionTargetBox="[140,1062,219,1365]" captionTargetId="figure-12@25.[140,1062,219,1366]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figs. 9–28. Saprininae, sensory structures of the antennal club (vesicles marked with grey; sensory areas shaded): 9 – Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790); 10 – Saprinus (Hemisaprinus) subvirescens (Ménétries, 1832); 11 – Myrmetes paykulli Kanaar, 1979; 12 – Styphrus corpulentus Motschulsky, 1845; 13 – Saprinus (Phaonius) pharao (Marseul, 1855); 14 – Ammostyphrus cerberus Reichardt, 1924; 15 – Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834); 16 – Chivaenius kryzhanovskii Olexa,1980; 17 – Ctenophilothis chobauti (Théry,1900); 18 – Eopachylopus ripae (Lewis, 1885); 19 – Exaesiopus grossipes grossipes (Marseul, 1855); 20 – Hypocaccus (Hypocaccus) rugiceps (Duftschmid, 1805); 21 – Hypocaccus (Baeckmanniolus) dimidiatus dimidiatus (Illiger, 1807); 22 – Hypocacculus (Hypocacculus) metallescens (Erichson, 1834); 23 – Hypocacculus (Colpellus) praecox (Erichson, 1834); 24 – Hypocacculus (Nessus) rubripes (Erichson, 1834); 25 – Paravolvulus lateristrius (Solskij, 1876); 26 – Pholioxenus phoenix (Reichardt, 1930); 27 – Reichardtiolus duriculus (Reitter, 1904); 28 – Xenonychus tridens (Jacquelin-Duval, 1852)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272139" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272139/files/figure.png" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">Figs. 18F</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF5B09E561E2FD61CF24FD67" box="[181,270,646,665]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="38.[151,190,1224,1243]" captionTargetBox="[229,1046,222,1195]" captionTargetId="figure-11@38.[229,1046,219,1196]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Figs. 109–141. Saprininae, anterior margin of mentum, ventral view: 109 – Alienocacculus neftensis (Olexa, 1984); 110 – Ammostyphrus cerberus Reichardt, 1924; 111 – Axelinus ghilarovi Kryzhanovskij, 1976; 112 – Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834); 113 – Chivaenius kryzhanovskii Olexa, 1980; 114 – Ctenophilotis chobauti (Théry, 1900); 115 – Eopachylopus ripae (Lewis, 1885); 116 – Eremosaprinus vlasovi (Reichardt, 1941); 117 – Euspilotus (Neosaprinus) perrisi (Marseul, 1872); 118 – Exaesiopus grossipes grossipes (Marseul, 1855); 119 – Gnathoncus rotundatus (Kugelann, 1792); 120 – Hypocaccus (Hypocaccus) rugiceps (Duftschmid, 1805); 121 – Hypocaccus (Baeckmanniolus) dimidiatus dimidiatus (Illiger, 1807); 122 – Hypocacculus (Hypocacculus) metallescens (Erichson, 1834); 123 – Hypocacculus (Colpellus) praecox (Erichson, 1834); 124 – Hypocacculus (Nessus) rubripes (Erichson, 1834); 125 – Microsaprinus therondianus (Dahlgren, 1973); 126 – Myrmetes paykulli Kanaar, 1979; 127 – Paravolvulus ovillum (Solskij, 1876); 128 – Philothis (Philothis) arcanus Reichardt, 1930; 129 – Philothis (Atavinus) atavus (Reichardt, 1931); 130 – Philothis (Farabius) hexeris Reichardt, 1930; 131 – Pholioxenus phoenix (Reichardt, 1930); 132 – Reichardtiolus duriculus (Reitter, 1904); 133 – Saprinillus paromaloides Kryzhanovskij, 1974; 134 – Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790); 135 – Saprinus (Hemisaprinus) subvirescens (Ménétries, 1832); 136 – Saprinus (Phaonius) pharao (Marseul, 1855); 137 – Styphrus corpulentus Motschulsky, 1845; 138 – Turanostyphrus ignoratus Tishechkin, 2005; 139 – Xenonychus tridens (Jacquelin-Duval, 1852); 140 – Xenophilotis choumovitchi (Thérond, 1965); 141 – Zorius funereus (Schmidt, 1890)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272160/files/figure.png" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">136C, 140</figureCitation>
J–L; 
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FF5B09E5606DFD60CFC8FD67" author="MAZUR S." box="[314,482,646,666]" page="100" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" year="2004">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5B09E5606DFD60CF9CFD67" author="MAZUR S." box="[314,438,646,666]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" pagination="68 - 102" refId="ref118682" refString="MAZUR S. 2004: Family Histeridae. Pp. 68 - 102. In: LOBL I. &amp; SMETANA A. (eds.): Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera, Vol. 2, Hydrophiloidea-Histeroidea-Staphylinidea. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, 942 pp." type="book chapter" year="2004">MAZUR (2004)</bibRefCitation>
: 100
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FF5B09E561C0FD45CC46FD4A" blockId="204.[151,1127,219,852]" box="[151,620,673,692]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3C0766FF5B09E561C0FD45CC46FD4A" box="[151,620,673,692]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FF5B09E561C0FD45CC42FD4A" author="REITTER E." box="[151,616,673,692]" page="267" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" year="1906">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFF5B09E561C0FD45CC42FD4A" authority="Reitter, 1906: 267" authorityName="Reitter" authorityPageNumber="267" authorityYear="1906" box="[151,616,673,692]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Saprinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="semistriatus" variety="hochhuti">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFF5B09E561C0FD45CF65FD4A" box="[151,335,674,692]" italics="true" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">Saprinus semistriatus</emphasis>
var. 
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFF5B09E5602CFD45CFECFD4A" box="[379,454,674,692]" italics="true" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">hochhuti</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5B09E5609CFD46CC42FD4A" author="REITTER E." box="[459,616,673,692]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" refId="ref120504" refString="REITTER E. 1906: Histeridae. In: HEYDEN L. V., REITTER E. &amp; WEISE J. (eds.): Catalogus Coleopterorum Europae, Caucasi et Armeniae Rossicae. Editio secunda. Berlin, Paskau, Caen, vi + 775 pp." type="book" year="1906">Reitter, 1906: 267</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FF5B09E561C0FD5BCC49FD31" blockId="204.[151,1127,219,852]" box="[151,611,699,719]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3C0766FF5B09E561C0FD5BCC49FD31" box="[151,611,699,719]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FF5B09E561C0FD5BCC4AFD31" author="KOLBE W." box="[151,608,699,719]" page="10" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" year="1911">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFF5B09E561C0FD5BCC4AFD31" authority="Kolbe, 1911: 10" authorityName="Kolbe" authorityPageNumber="10" authorityYear="1911" box="[151,608,699,719]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Saprinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="semistriatus" variety="punctatus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFF5B09E561C0FD5BCF65FD30" box="[151,335,700,718]" italics="true" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">Saprinus semistriatus</emphasis>
var. 
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFF5B09E5602CFD5BCFE4FD30" box="[379,462,700,718]" italics="true" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">punctatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5B09E56084FD5CCC4AFD31" author="KOLBE W." box="[467,608,699,719]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" pagination="7 - 12" refId="ref116385" refString="KOLBE W. 1911: Beitrage zur Schlesischen Kaferfauna. Jahresheft des Vereins fur Schlesischen Insektenkunde zu Breslau 4: 7 - 12." type="journal article" year="1911">Kolbe, 1911: 10</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FF5B09E561C0FD30CC55FD17" blockId="204.[151,1127,219,852]" box="[151,639,726,746]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3C0766FF5B09E561C0FD30CC55FD17" box="[151,639,726,746]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FF5B09E561C0FD30CC51FD17" author="SAHLBERG J." box="[151,635,726,746]" page="87" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" year="1913">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFF5B09E561C0FD30CC51FD17" authority="Sahlberg, 1913 b: 87" authorityName="Sahlberg" authorityPageNumber="87" authorityYear="1913" box="[151,635,726,746]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Saprinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="semistriatus" variety="simulans">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFF5B09E561C0FD30CF65FD17" box="[151,335,727,745]" italics="true" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">Saprinus semistriatus</emphasis>
var. 
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFF5B09E5602CFD30CFEDFD17" box="[379,455,727,745]" italics="true" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">simulans</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5B09E5609BFD31CC51FD17" author="SAHLBERG J." box="[460,635,726,745]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" pagination="1 - 281" refId="ref120844" refString="SAHLBERG J. 1913 b: Coleoptera mediterranea orientalia, quae in Aegypto, Palestina, Syria, Caramania atque in Anatolia occidentali anno 1904 collegerunt John Sahlberg et Unio Saalas. Ofversigt af Finska Vetenskaps-Societens Forhandlingar, A 55 (19): 1 - 281." type="journal article" year="1913">Sahlberg, 1913b: 87</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FF5B09E561C0FD15CD0AFCFA" blockId="204.[151,1127,219,852]" box="[151,800,753,772]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3C0766FF5B09E561C0FD15CD0AFCFA" box="[151,800,753,772]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFF5B09E561C0FD15CF65FCFA" ID-CoL="7WS7M" authorityName=": GANGLBAUER" authorityYear="1899" baseAuthorityName="Scriba" baseAuthorityYear="1790" box="[151,335,754,772]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Saprinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semistriatus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFF5B09E561C0FD15CF65FCFA" box="[151,335,754,772]" italics="true" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">Saprinus semistriatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
ab. 
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFF5B09E56023FD15CFF2FCFA" box="[372,472,754,772]" italics="true" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">pacoviensis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D0659FF5B09E5608AFD16CC5AFCFA" author="ROUBAL J." box="[477,624,753,772]" page="94" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" year="1926">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5B09E5608AFD16CC5AFCFA" author="ROUBAL J." box="[477,624,753,772]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" pagination="94 - 95" refId="ref120771" refString="ROUBAL J. 1926: Saprinus semistriatus Scriba ab. pacoviensis m. Casopis Ceskoslovenske Spolecnosti Entomologicke 23: 94 - 95." type="journal article" year="1926">Roubal, 1926: 94</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(unavailable name).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FF5B09E561C0FCEBCF63FCAA" blockId="204.[151,1127,219,852]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFF5B09E561C0FCEBCEEDFCE1" bold="true" box="[151,199,780,799]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">Note.</emphasis>
Larva and life cycle were studied by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5B09E56346FCEBCC97FCE0" author="LINDNER W." box="[529,701,779,799]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" pagination="341 - 380" refId="ref117770" refString="LINDNER W. 1967: Okologie und Larvalbiologie einheimischer Histeriden. Zeitschrift fur Morphologie und Okologie der Tiere 59: 341 - 380." type="journal article" year="1967">LINDNER (1967: 365</bibRefCitation>
, 366, 
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF5B09E563A4FCECCD04FCE0" box="[755,814,779,798]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="22.[151,190,757,776]" captionTargetBox="[151,1126,216,722]" captionTargetId="figure-310@22.[151,1126,213,724]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs. 5–7. Saprininae, 8th antennomere: 5 – Paravolvulus ovillum (Solskij, 1876); 6 – Philothis (Atavinus) atavus (Reichardt, 1931); 7 – Turanostyphrus ignoratus Tishechkin, 2005." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272135" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272135/files/figure.png" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
a–d, 12, 21, 22, 29, 30a–d); biology 
<subSubSection id="C33673C3FF5B09E561C0FCC0CF63FCAA" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" type="description">
was studied by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5B09E5604DFCC0CF92FCC7" author="MATTEI G. E." box="[282,440,806,826]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" pagination="17 - 20" refId="ref118277" refString="MATTEI G. E. 1906: Elenco dei Coleotteri saprofagi visitanti infiorescenze di Aroidea in Italia. Naturalista Siciliano 11: 17 - 20." type="journal article" year="1906">MATTEI (1906: 14)</bibRefCitation>
. Spermatheca and sensory structures of antennal club were studied by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5B09E5655AFCC0CA4DFCC6" author="DE MARZO L. &amp; VIENNA P." box="[1037,1127,807,826]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" pagination="79 - 89" refId="ref114178" refString="DE MARZO L. &amp; VIENNA P. 1982 a: Osservazioni morfologiche e ultrastrutturali su particolari organi di senso delle clave antennali in Isteridi della subf. Saprininae e considerazioni sistematiche. Entomologica 17: 79 - 89." type="journal article" year="1982">DE MARZO</bibRefCitation>
&amp; 
<collectingRegion id="49E8EEAAFF5B09E561FAFCA6CEC1FCAD" box="[173,235,833,852]" country="Austria" name="Wien" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">VIENNA</collectingRegion>
(1982a,b).
</subSubSection>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="C33673C3FF5B09E561C0FC8CCD32FC30" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B932048FF5B09E561C0FC8CCC4DFC80" blockId="204.[151,1127,874,975]" box="[151,615,874,894]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFF5B09E561C0FC8CCF39FC80" bold="true" box="[151,275,874,894]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">
<typeStatus id="54979EEAFF5B09E561C0FC8CCEEFFC80" box="[151,197,875,894]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F33B60D8FF5B09E5604FFC8CCF40FC80" box="[280,362,875,894]" name="Germany" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">Germany</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49E8EEAAFF5B09E56025FC8CCFD5FC80" box="[370,511,875,894]" country="Germany" name="Rheinland-Pfalz" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">Rheinland-Pfalz</collectingRegion>
, Darmstadt.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FF5B09E561C0FC63CD32FC30" blockId="204.[151,1127,874,975]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFF5B09E561C0FC63CFEFFC66" bold="true" box="[151,453,900,920]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">
Material examined. 
<collectingCountry id="F33B60D8FF5B09E5601CFC63CFEBFC66" box="[331,449,900,920]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">BULGARIA</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
Sozopol, 
<date id="FF920688FF5B09E5634FFC62CC70FC66" box="[536,602,901,920]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" value="1972-06">vi.1972</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D2AEBC1FF5B09E56336FC62CC54FC67" box="[609,638,898,921]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, A.Olexa lgt. 
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFF5B09E563AFFC63CA3CFC66" bold="true" box="[760,1046,900,920]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">
<collectingCountry id="F33B60D8FF5B09E563AFFC63CD93FC66" box="[760,953,900,920]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">CZECH REPUBLIC</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingCountry id="F33B60D8FF5B09E56296FC62CA25FC69" box="[961,1039,901,920]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">BOHEMIA</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
Rychnov nad Kněžnou, 
<date id="FF920688FF5B09E56058FC47CF5BFC4D" box="[271,369,928,947]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" value="1948-07-31">31.vii.1948</date>
, 1♁, A. Olexa lgt. 
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFF5B09E56358FC78CCADFC4D" bold="true" box="[527,647,927,947]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">
<collectingCountry id="F33B60D8FF5B09E56358FC78CCA9FC4D" box="[527,643,927,947]" name="Slovakia" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">SLOVAKIA</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
Košice, 
<date id="FF920688FF5B09E56398FC47CD21FC4D" box="[719,779,928,947]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" value="1949-05">v.1949</date>
, 1♁, A. Olexa lgt. 
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFF5B09E562FFFC78CEF5FC30" bold="true" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">
<collectingCountry id="F33B60D8FF5B09E562FFFC78CDD3FC4D" box="[936,1017,927,947]" name="Russia" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">RUSSIA</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="49E8EEAAFF5B09E56557FC47CA4CFC4C" box="[1024,1126,928,947]" country="Russia" name="Primorskiy" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">PRIMORSKIY</collectingRegion>
REGION:
</emphasis>
Lazo Nat. Reserve, 
<date id="FF920688FF5B09E560D9FC5DCC3CFC33" box="[398,534,954,973]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" value="1993-07-20" valueMax="1993-07-25" valueMin="1993-07-20">20.–25.vii.1993</date>
, 1 ♁, M. Trýzna lgt. (
<collectionCode id="ED3DB88DFF5B09E56387FC5CCD24FC30" box="[720,782,955,974]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">TLAN</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33673C3FF5B09F961C0FC01CD6FFD2D" lastPageId="208" lastPageNumber="205" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B932048FF5B09E561C0FC01CCAAFBE0" blockId="204.[151,1127,998,1598]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFF5B09E561C0FC01CF17FC00" bold="true" box="[151,317,998,1022]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">Redescription.</emphasis>
Body length: PEL: 3.85–5.00 mm; APW: 
<quantity id="4CD48DADFF5B09E5625CFC01CD80FC00" box="[779,938,998,1022]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.75" metricValueMin="1.25" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="1.75" valueMin="1.25">1.25–1.75 mm</quantity>
; PPW: 3.00– 
<quantity id="4CD48DADFF5B09E5656FFC01CEEEFBE0" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.50 mm</quantity>
; EL: 
<quantity id="4CD48DADFF5B09E561AAFBE1CFB6FBE0" box="[253,412,1030,1054]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.875" metricValueMax="3.25" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" unit="mm" value="2.875" valueMax="3.25" valueMin="2.5">2.50–3.25 mm</quantity>
; EW: 
<quantity id="4CD48DADFF5B09E56089FBE1CC56FBE0" box="[478,636,1030,1054]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.45" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.4" pageId="204" pageNumber="201" unit="mm" value="3.45" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="3.4">3.40–3.50 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FF5B09E561E2FBC1CF33FB80" blockId="204.[151,1127,998,1598]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">
Body (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF5B09E56056FBC1CF8AFBC0" box="[257,416,1062,1086]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="206.[151,190,1487,1506]" captionTargetBox="[238,1041,219,1462]" captionTargetId="figure-11@206.[237,1041,219,1463]" captionTargetPageId="206" captionText="Figs. 627–635. Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790), SEM micrographs: 627 – habitus, dorsal view; 628 – ditto, ventral view; 629 – lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 630 – head, dorsal view; 631 – ditto, ventral view; 632 – prosternum; 633 – mesoventrite and metaventrite; 634 – protibia, dorsal view; 635 – ditto, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272290" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272290/files/figure.png" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">Figs. 627–628</figureCitation>
) broadly oval, convex, cuticle dark brown with bronze metallic luster, shining; legs, mouthparts and antennae castaneous brown; antennal scape and club dark brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FF5B09E561E2FB61CD86FB00" blockId="204.[151,1127,998,1598]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">
Antennal scape (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF5B09E5603DFB61CFECFB60" box="[362,454,1158,1182]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="206.[151,190,1487,1506]" captionTargetBox="[238,1041,219,1462]" captionTargetId="figure-11@206.[237,1041,219,1463]" captionTargetPageId="206" captionText="Figs. 627–635. Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790), SEM micrographs: 627 – habitus, dorsal view; 628 – ditto, ventral view; 629 – lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 630 – head, dorsal view; 631 – ditto, ventral view; 632 – prosternum; 633 – mesoventrite and metaventrite; 634 – protibia, dorsal view; 635 – ditto, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272290" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272290/files/figure.png" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">Fig. 630</figureCitation>
) imbricate-punctate, with few short setae; club round, without visible articulation, entire surface with dense short sensilla intermingled with sparse longer erect sensilla; sensory structures of antennal club (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF5B09E563FEFB21CCCDFB20" box="[681,743,1222,1246]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="25.[113,152,1384,1403]" captionTargetBox="[140,1062,219,1365]" captionTargetId="figure-12@25.[140,1062,219,1366]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figs. 9–28. Saprininae, sensory structures of the antennal club (vesicles marked with grey; sensory areas shaded): 9 – Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790); 10 – Saprinus (Hemisaprinus) subvirescens (Ménétries, 1832); 11 – Myrmetes paykulli Kanaar, 1979; 12 – Styphrus corpulentus Motschulsky, 1845; 13 – Saprinus (Phaonius) pharao (Marseul, 1855); 14 – Ammostyphrus cerberus Reichardt, 1924; 15 – Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834); 16 – Chivaenius kryzhanovskii Olexa,1980; 17 – Ctenophilothis chobauti (Théry,1900); 18 – Eopachylopus ripae (Lewis, 1885); 19 – Exaesiopus grossipes grossipes (Marseul, 1855); 20 – Hypocaccus (Hypocaccus) rugiceps (Duftschmid, 1805); 21 – Hypocaccus (Baeckmanniolus) dimidiatus dimidiatus (Illiger, 1807); 22 – Hypocacculus (Hypocacculus) metallescens (Erichson, 1834); 23 – Hypocacculus (Colpellus) praecox (Erichson, 1834); 24 – Hypocacculus (Nessus) rubripes (Erichson, 1834); 25 – Paravolvulus lateristrius (Solskij, 1876); 26 – Pholioxenus phoenix (Reichardt, 1930); 27 – Reichardtiolus duriculus (Reitter, 1904); 28 – Xenonychus tridens (Jacquelin-Duval, 1852)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272139" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272139/files/figure.png" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
) in form of four rather large sensory areas on ventral side and one vesicle situated under internal distal margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FF5B09E561E2FAE1CCF4F9C0" blockId="204.[151,1127,998,1598]" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">
Mouthparts. Mandibles (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF5B09E560EBFAE1CC3CFAE0" box="[444,534,1286,1310]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="36.[151,190,1161,1180]" captionTargetBox="[151,1126,219,1130]" captionTargetId="figure-100@36.[151,1126,219,1132]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Figs.99–107.Saprininae, mandibles,ventral view:99 – Philothis (Farabius) hexeris Reichardt, 1930; 100 – Pholioxenus phoenix (Reichardt,1930); 101 – Reichardtiolus duriculus (Reitter, 1904); 102 – Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790); 103 – Saprinus (Hemisaprinus) subvirescens (Ménétries, 1832); 104 – Saprinus (Phaonius) pharao (Marseul, 1855); 105 – Styphrus corpulentus Motschulsky, 1845; 106 – Xenonychus tridens (Jacquelin-Duval, 1852); 107 – Xenophilothis choumovitchi (Thérond, 1965)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272155" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272155/files/figure.png" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">Fig. 102</figureCitation>
) punctate, with rounded outer margin, curved inwardly, mandibular apex rather obtuse; sub-apical tooth rather obtuse, inconspicuous; labrum (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF5B09E56543FAC1CA75FAC0" box="[1044,1119,1318,1342]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="31.[122,161,1196,1215]" captionTargetId="figure-11@32.[151,1129,219,1531]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Figs. 47–73. Saprininae, labral structures, dorsal view (left half showing external and right half showing internal structures): 47 – Alienocacculus neftensis (Olexa, 1984); 48 – Ammostyphrus cerberus Reichardt, 1924; 49 – Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834); 50 – Chivaenius kryzhanovskii Olexa, 1980; 51 – Eopachylopus ripae (Lewis, 1885); 52 – Eremosaprinus vlasovi (Reichardt, 1941); 53 – Euspilotus (Neosaprinus) perrisi (Marseul, 1872); 54 – Exaesiopus grossipes grossipes (Marseul, 55); 55 – Gnathoncus rotundatus (Kugelann, 1792); 56 – Hypocaccus (Hypocaccus) rugiceps (Duftschmid, 1805); 57 – Hypocacculus (Hypocacculus) metallescens (Erichson, 1834); 58 – Hypocacculus (Colpellus) praecox (Erichson, 1834); 59 – Hypocacculus (Nessus) rubripes (Erichson, 1834); 60 – Microsaprinus therondianus (Dahlgren, 1973); 61 – Myrmetes paykulli Kanaar, 1979; 62 – Paravolvulus lateristriatus (Solskij, 1876); 63 – Philothis (Philothis) arcanus Reichardt, 1930; 64 – Philothis (Atavinus) atavus (Reichardt, 1931); 65 – Philothis (Farabius) hexeris Reichardt, 1930; 66 – Pholioxenus phoenix (Reichardt, 1930); 67 – Reichardtiolus duriculus (Reitter, 1904); 68 – Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790); 69 – Saprinus (Hemisaprinus) subvirescens (Ménétries, 1832); 70 – Saprinus (Phaonius) pharao (Marseul, 1855); 71 – Styphrus corpulentus Motschulsky, 1845; 72 – Xenonychus tridens (Jacquelin-Duval, 1852); 73 – Xenophilothis choumovitchi (Thérond, 1965)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4288743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4288743/files/figure.png" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">Fig. 68</figureCitation>
) convex, densely punctate, depressed medially, with two deep labral pits deep, each with two well-sclerotized long setae; labral fold significantly less developed; terminal labial palpomere (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF5B09E561C8FA61CED0FA60" box="[159,250,1414,1438]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="39.[529,570,669,688]" captionTargetBox="[538,1084,220,524]" captionTargetId="figure-340@39.[531,1088,217,524]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="Figs. 142–143. 142 – Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790), labium, oblique lateral view (mentum and substructural legs (sensu KOVARIK &amp; TISHECHKIN 2004) removed). 143 – Xenophilothis choumovitchi (Thérond, 1965), mentum and labial palpi, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272162/files/figure.png" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">Fig. 142</figureCitation>
) elongated, its width about one-third its length; mentum (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF5B09E56232FA61CDEAFA60" box="[869,960,1414,1438]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="206.[151,190,1487,1506]" captionTargetBox="[238,1041,219,1462]" captionTargetId="figure-11@206.[237,1041,219,1463]" captionTargetPageId="206" captionText="Figs. 627–635. Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790), SEM micrographs: 627 – habitus, dorsal view; 628 – ditto, ventral view; 629 – lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 630 – head, dorsal view; 631 – ditto, ventral view; 632 – prosternum; 633 – mesoventrite and metaventrite; 634 – protibia, dorsal view; 635 – ditto, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272290" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272290/files/figure.png" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">Fig. 631</figureCitation>
) sub-trapezoid, anterior margin medially with deep notch (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF5B09E56303FA41CC87FA40" box="[596,685,1446,1470]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="38.[151,190,1224,1243]" captionTargetBox="[229,1046,222,1195]" captionTargetId="figure-11@38.[229,1046,219,1196]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Figs. 109–141. Saprininae, anterior margin of mentum, ventral view: 109 – Alienocacculus neftensis (Olexa, 1984); 110 – Ammostyphrus cerberus Reichardt, 1924; 111 – Axelinus ghilarovi Kryzhanovskij, 1976; 112 – Chalcionellus amoenus (Erichson, 1834); 113 – Chivaenius kryzhanovskii Olexa, 1980; 114 – Ctenophilotis chobauti (Théry, 1900); 115 – Eopachylopus ripae (Lewis, 1885); 116 – Eremosaprinus vlasovi (Reichardt, 1941); 117 – Euspilotus (Neosaprinus) perrisi (Marseul, 1872); 118 – Exaesiopus grossipes grossipes (Marseul, 1855); 119 – Gnathoncus rotundatus (Kugelann, 1792); 120 – Hypocaccus (Hypocaccus) rugiceps (Duftschmid, 1805); 121 – Hypocaccus (Baeckmanniolus) dimidiatus dimidiatus (Illiger, 1807); 122 – Hypocacculus (Hypocacculus) metallescens (Erichson, 1834); 123 – Hypocacculus (Colpellus) praecox (Erichson, 1834); 124 – Hypocacculus (Nessus) rubripes (Erichson, 1834); 125 – Microsaprinus therondianus (Dahlgren, 1973); 126 – Myrmetes paykulli Kanaar, 1979; 127 – Paravolvulus ovillum (Solskij, 1876); 128 – Philothis (Philothis) arcanus Reichardt, 1930; 129 – Philothis (Atavinus) atavus (Reichardt, 1931); 130 – Philothis (Farabius) hexeris Reichardt, 1930; 131 – Pholioxenus phoenix (Reichardt, 1930); 132 – Reichardtiolus duriculus (Reitter, 1904); 133 – Saprinillus paromaloides Kryzhanovskij, 1974; 134 – Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790); 135 – Saprinus (Hemisaprinus) subvirescens (Ménétries, 1832); 136 – Saprinus (Phaonius) pharao (Marseul, 1855); 137 – Styphrus corpulentus Motschulsky, 1845; 138 – Turanostyphrus ignoratus Tishechkin, 2005; 139 – Xenonychus tridens (Jacquelin-Duval, 1852); 140 – Xenophilotis choumovitchi (Thérond, 1965); 141 – Zorius funereus (Schmidt, 1890)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272160/files/figure.png" pageId="204" pageNumber="201">Fig. 134</figureCitation>
) surrounded with several moderately long setae, lateral margins with several shorter setae; disc of mentum imbricate, with several sparse microscopic setae; cardo of maxilla on lateral margin with few short setae; stipes triangular, with three longer setae; terminal maxillary palpomere elongated, its width about one-third its length, approximately twice as long as penultimate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FF5A09E461C7FF3CCD47FECD" blockId="205.[113,1089,219,1587]" pageId="205" pageNumber="202">
Clypeus (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF5A09E461A4FF3CCF61FF0D" box="[243,331,219,243]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="206.[151,190,1487,1506]" captionTargetBox="[238,1041,219,1462]" captionTargetId="figure-11@206.[237,1041,219,1463]" captionTargetPageId="206" captionText="Figs. 627–635. Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790), SEM micrographs: 627 – habitus, dorsal view; 628 – ditto, ventral view; 629 – lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 630 – head, dorsal view; 631 – ditto, ventral view; 632 – prosternum; 633 – mesoventrite and metaventrite; 634 – protibia, dorsal view; 635 – ditto, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272290" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272290/files/figure.png" pageId="205" pageNumber="202">Fig. 630</figureCitation>
) with deep dense punctures, lateral margins rounded; frontal stria usually largely interrupted medially, supraorbital stria rather weakly impressed; frontal disc (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF5A09E462B6FF1CCA13FEED" box="[993,1081,251,275]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="206.[151,190,1487,1506]" captionTargetBox="[238,1041,219,1462]" captionTargetId="figure-11@206.[237,1041,219,1463]" captionTargetPageId="206" captionText="Figs. 627–635. Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790), SEM micrographs: 627 – habitus, dorsal view; 628 – ditto, ventral view; 629 – lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 630 – head, dorsal view; 631 – ditto, ventral view; 632 – prosternum; 633 – mesoventrite and metaventrite; 634 – protibia, dorsal view; 635 – ditto, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272290" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272290/files/figure.png" pageId="205" pageNumber="202">Fig. 630</figureCitation>
) with coarse and dense punctures; eyes convex, well visible from above.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FF5A09E461C7FEDCCEDEFDED" blockId="205.[113,1089,219,1587]" pageId="205" pageNumber="202">
Pronotal sides (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF5A09E46063FEDCCFA5FEAD" box="[308,399,315,339]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="206.[151,190,1487,1506]" captionTargetBox="[238,1041,219,1462]" captionTargetId="figure-11@206.[237,1041,219,1463]" captionTargetPageId="206" captionText="Figs. 627–635. Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790), SEM micrographs: 627 – habitus, dorsal view; 628 – ditto, ventral view; 629 – lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 630 – head, dorsal view; 631 – ditto, ventral view; 632 – prosternum; 633 – mesoventrite and metaventrite; 634 – protibia, dorsal view; 635 – ditto, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272290" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272290/files/figure.png" pageId="205" pageNumber="202">Fig. 627</figureCitation>
) moderately narrowing anteriorly, apical angles obtuse, pronotal foveae deep, rather large, anterior incision for head shallow; marginal pronotal stria complete, slightly carinate; disc of pronotum laterally with a band of coarse and dense punctation, not reaching posterior corners, between it and pronotal margin thin impunctate band present; pronotum medially almost smooth, with scattered microscopic punctation; along pronotal base two to three rows of coarse punctures present; pronotal hypomeron glabrous; scutellum well visible.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FF5A09E461C7FDFCCDE9FBED" blockId="205.[113,1089,219,1587]" pageId="205" pageNumber="202">Elytral humeri prominent, impunctate; epipleura with scattered fine punctures; marginal epipleural stria fine, complete; marginal elytral stria nearly straight, in deep round punctures, continued as weakened complete apical elytral stria; along marginal elytral stria three rows of round dense punctures present. Humeral elytral stria well impressed on basal third, often joining inner subhumeral stria creating thus another complementary stria subparallel to first dorsal elytral stria; all four dorsal elytral striae 1–4 usually well impressed, in deep coarse punctures, usually reaching elytral half apically, third dorsal elytral stria in most cases not shorter than other striae, first dorsal elytral stria occasionally slightly shorter; fourth dorsal elytral stria basally curved inwardly, but not connected with sutural elytral stria (very occasionally connected with it); sutural elytral stria well-impressed, in punctures, abbreviated on basal third, apically connected with apical elytral stria. Punctation of elytral disc very variable, moderately dense and coarse, usually confined to apical half, along sutural elytral stria reaching basally in most cases further than along elytral lateral margins, rarely entire elytral disc coarsely and densely punctate, with exception of interval between sutural elytral and fourth dorsal elytral striae and elytral humeri; punctures on apical third sometimes confluent, carinulate or reticulate; towards elytral apex punctation becomes finer, reaching elytral apex.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FF5A09E461C7FBFCCCD3FB8D" blockId="205.[113,1089,219,1587]" pageId="205" pageNumber="202">Propygidium almost completely exposed, laterally with depressions, with dense and coarse punctures; pygidium with sparser punctures, becoming even sparser and finer towards apex, antero-lateral corners of pygidium with shallow depressions.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FF5A09E461C7FB9CCD87FACD" blockId="205.[113,1089,219,1587]" pageId="205" pageNumber="202">
Anterior margin of median portion of prosternum (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF5A09E463E3FB9CCD3AFB6D" box="[692,784,1147,1171]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="206.[151,190,1487,1506]" captionTargetBox="[238,1041,219,1462]" captionTargetId="figure-11@206.[237,1041,219,1463]" captionTargetPageId="206" captionText="Figs. 627–635. Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790), SEM micrographs: 627 – habitus, dorsal view; 628 – ditto, ventral view; 629 – lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 630 – head, dorsal view; 631 – ditto, ventral view; 632 – prosternum; 633 – mesoventrite and metaventrite; 634 – protibia, dorsal view; 635 – ditto, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272290" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272290/files/figure.png" pageId="205" pageNumber="202">Fig. 632</figureCitation>
) straight; prosternal process flattened, surface between carinal prosternal striae with coarse punctation, interspaces substrigulate; laterally punctures finer and sparser, interspaces substrigulate; carinal prosternal striae well-impressed, on prosternal apophysis parallel, strongly divergent anteriorly, anteriorly connected by marginal prosternal stria; lateral prosternal striae shortened, carinate, sub-parallel, apically attaining approximately two-thirds of length carinal prosternal striae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FF5A09E661C7FADCCD78FB59" blockId="205.[113,1089,219,1587]" lastBlockId="207.[113,1089,1135,1607]" lastPageId="207" lastPageNumber="204" pageId="205" pageNumber="202">
Anterior margin of mesoventrite (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF5A09E460A1FADCCC7AFAAD" box="[502,592,1339,1363]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="206.[151,190,1487,1506]" captionTargetBox="[238,1041,219,1462]" captionTargetId="figure-11@206.[237,1041,219,1463]" captionTargetPageId="206" captionText="Figs. 627–635. Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790), SEM micrographs: 627 – habitus, dorsal view; 628 – ditto, ventral view; 629 – lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 630 – head, dorsal view; 631 – ditto, ventral view; 632 – prosternum; 633 – mesoventrite and metaventrite; 634 – protibia, dorsal view; 635 – ditto, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272290" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272290/files/figure.png" pageId="205" pageNumber="202">Fig. 633</figureCitation>
) broadly emarginate medially; discal marginal mesoventral stria well impressed, complete, occasionally slightly weakened medially; disc of mesoventrite medially slightly depressed, with coarse and dense deep round punctures; meso-metaventral sutural stria absent; intercoxal disc of metaventrite (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF5A09E46205FA7CCD81FA4D" box="[850,939,1435,1459]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="206.[151,190,1487,1506]" captionTargetBox="[238,1041,219,1462]" captionTargetId="figure-11@206.[237,1041,219,1463]" captionTargetPageId="206" captionText="Figs. 627–635. Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790), SEM micrographs: 627 – habitus, dorsal view; 628 – ditto, ventral view; 629 – lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 630 – head, dorsal view; 631 – ditto, ventral view; 632 – prosternum; 633 – mesoventrite and metaventrite; 634 – protibia, dorsal view; 635 – ditto, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272290" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272290/files/figure.png" pageId="205" pageNumber="202">Fig. 633</figureCitation>
) flat (in males medially with a longitudinal excavation), smooth medially, area along lateral metaventral stria and posterior margin with fine scattered punctation; lateral metaventral stria well impressed, carinate, almost straight, shortened apically; lateral disc of metaventrite (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF5A09E462D2FA1CCDCBF9ED" box="[901,993,1531,1555]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="206.[151,190,1487,1506]" captionTargetBox="[238,1041,219,1462]" captionTargetId="figure-11@206.[237,1041,219,1463]" captionTargetPageId="206" captionText="Figs. 627–635. Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790), SEM micrographs: 627 – habitus, dorsal view; 628 – ditto, ventral view; 629 – lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 630 – head, dorsal view; 631 – ditto, ventral view; 632 – prosternum; 633 – mesoventrite and metaventrite; 634 – protibia, dorsal view; 635 – ditto, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272290" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272290/files/figure.png" pageId="205" pageNumber="202">Fig. 629</figureCitation>
) slightly concave, with dense shallow setiferous punctures of various sizes; metepisternum (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF5A09E46288F9FCCA13F9CD" box="[991,1081,1563,1587]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="206.[151,190,1487,1506]" captionTargetBox="[238,1041,219,1462]" captionTargetId="figure-11@206.[237,1041,219,1463]" captionTargetPageId="206" captionText="Figs. 627–635. Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790), SEM micrographs: 627 – habitus, dorsal view; 628 – ditto, ventral view; 629 – lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 630 – head, dorsal view; 631 – ditto, ventral view; 632 – prosternum; 633 – mesoventrite and metaventrite; 634 – protibia, dorsal view; 635 – ditto, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272290" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272290/files/figure.png" pageId="205" pageNumber="202">Fig. 629</figureCitation>
) with even denser and coarser punctures, punctures without setae, on fused metepimeron punctation sparser; metepisternum with complete metepisternal stria.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5370C0FF5909E761C0FA28CF45F9CC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272290" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4272290" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272290/files/figure.png" pageId="206" pageNumber="203" startId="206.[151,190,1487,1506]" targetBox="[238,1041,219,1462]" targetPageId="206">
<paragraph id="8B932048FF5909E761C0FA28CF45F9CC" blockId="206.[151,1129,1487,1587]" pageId="206" pageNumber="203">
Figs. 627–635. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFF5909E7604CFA36CC9BFA1D" authority="(Scriba, 1790)" authorityName=": GANGLBAUER" authorityYear="1899" baseAuthorityName="Scriba" baseAuthorityYear="1790" box="[283,689,1487,1507]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Saprinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="206" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semistriatus" subGenus="Saprinus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFF5909E7604CFA36CF4DFA1D" box="[283,359,1489,1507]" italics="true" pageId="206" pageNumber="203">Saprinus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFF5909E76025FA36CF94FA1D" box="[370,446,1489,1507]" italics="true" pageId="206" pageNumber="203">Saprinus</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFF5909E7609DFA36CC1BFA1D" box="[458,561,1489,1507]" italics="true" pageId="206" pageNumber="203">semistriatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5909E7636BFA28CC81FA1D" author="SCRIBA L." box="[572,683,1487,1507]" pageId="206" pageNumber="203" pagination="40 - 73" refId="ref120892" refString="SCRIBA L. 1790: Verzeichniss der Insekten in der Darmstadter Gegend. Journal fur die Liebhaber der Entomologie, herausgegeben von L. G. Scriba (Frankfurt) 1: 40 - 73." type="journal article" year="1790">Scriba, 1790</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, SEM micrographs: 627 – habitus, dorsal view; 628 – ditto, ventral view; 629 – lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 630 – head, dorsal view; 631 – ditto, ventral view; 632 – prosternum; 633 – mesoventrite and metaventrite; 634 – protibia, dorsal view; 635 – ditto, ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF5370C0FF5809E66126FC2FCC68FBD5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272292" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4272292" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272292/files/figure.png" pageId="207" pageNumber="204" startId="207.[113,152,968,987]" targetBox="[168,1079,220,946]" targetPageId="207">
<paragraph id="8B932048FF5809E66126FC2FCC68FBD5" blockId="207.[113,1089,968,1067]" pageId="207" pageNumber="204">
Figs. 636–642. 
<taxonomicName id="4C2C5BCBFF5809E661A1FC2ECCA7FC25" authority="(Scriba, 1790)" authorityName=": GANGLBAUER" authorityYear="1899" baseAuthorityName="Scriba" baseAuthorityYear="1790" box="[246,653,968,987]" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Saprinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="207" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semistriatus" subGenus="Saprinus">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFF5809E661A1FC2ECF68FC25" box="[246,322,969,987]" italics="true" pageId="207" pageNumber="204">Saprinus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFF5809E66019FC2ECFB0FC25" box="[334,410,969,987]" italics="true" pageId="207" pageNumber="204">Saprinus</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFF5809E660F1FC2ECC27FC25" box="[422,525,969,987]" italics="true" pageId="207" pageNumber="204">semistriatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5DB9FF5809E6634FFC2FCCADFC25" author="SCRIBA L." box="[536,647,968,987]" pageId="207" pageNumber="204" pagination="40 - 73" refId="ref120892" refString="SCRIBA L. 1790: Verzeichniss der Insekten in der Darmstadter Gegend. Journal fur die Liebhaber der Entomologie, herausgegeben von L. G. Scriba (Frankfurt) 1: 40 - 73." type="journal article" year="1790">Scriba, 1790</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, male terminalia: 636 – aedeagus, dorsal view; 637 – ditto, ventral view; 638 – 8 
<superScript id="7C598D00FF5809E66038FC06CF53FC13" attach="left" box="[367,377,993,1005]" fontSize="5" pageId="207" pageNumber="204">th</superScript>
sternite and tergite, dorsal view; 639 – 8 
<superScript id="7C598D00FF5809E66389FC06CCC2FC13" attach="left" box="[734,744,993,1005]" fontSize="5" pageId="207" pageNumber="204">th</superScript>
sternite, ventral view; 640 – 8 
<superScript id="7C598D00FF5809E662A5FC06CDD6FC13" attach="left" box="[1010,1020,993,1005]" fontSize="5" pageId="207" pageNumber="204">th</superScript>
sternite and tergite, lateral view; 641 – 9 
<superScript id="7C598D00FF5809E660DFFC1BCFB8FBF6" attach="left" box="[392,402,1020,1032]" fontSize="5" pageId="207" pageNumber="204">th</superScript>
tergite, 10 
<superScript id="7C598D00FF5809E660B8FC1BCFD3FBF6" attach="left" box="[495,505,1020,1032]" fontSize="5" pageId="207" pageNumber="204">th</superScript>
tergite (dorsal view) and spiculum gastrale (ventral view); 642 – 9 
<superScript id="7C598D00FF5809E66560FC1BCA6BFBF6" attach="none" box="[1079,1089,1020,1032]" fontSize="5" pageId="207" pageNumber="204">th</superScript>
tergite, 10 
<superScript id="7C598D00FF5809E6619FFBF1CEF8FBDC" attach="left" box="[200,210,1046,1058]" fontSize="5" pageId="207" pageNumber="204">th</superScript>
tergite and spiculum gastrale, lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B932048FF5809E661C7FB48CA00FB19" blockId="207.[113,1089,1135,1607]" pageId="207" pageNumber="204">Intercoxal disc of the first abdominal sternite completely striate laterally, anteriorly with a broad deep depression, laterally and along anterior margin with fine scattered punctation.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FF5809E661C7FB08CF4BF9B9" blockId="207.[113,1089,1135,1607]" pageId="207" pageNumber="204">
Protibia (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF5809E661A1FB08CFBFFAF9" box="[246,405,1263,1287]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="206.[151,190,1487,1506]" captionTargetBox="[238,1041,219,1462]" captionTargetId="figure-11@206.[237,1041,219,1463]" captionTargetPageId="206" captionText="Figs. 627–635. Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790), SEM micrographs: 627 – habitus, dorsal view; 628 – ditto, ventral view; 629 – lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 630 – head, dorsal view; 631 – ditto, ventral view; 632 – prosternum; 633 – mesoventrite and metaventrite; 634 – protibia, dorsal view; 635 – ditto, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272290" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272290/files/figure.png" pageId="207" pageNumber="204">Figs. 634–635</figureCitation>
) slightly dilated, outer margin with about 5 low teeth topped with short thin denticle, diminishing in size in proximal direction, followed by about 5 tiny denticles; setae of outer row regular, short; protarsal groove deep; anterior protibial stria shortened apically; setae of median row shorter and sparser than those of outer row; two tarsal denticles present near tarsal insertion; protibial spur well developed, bent, growing out from apical margin of protibia; apical margin of protibia ventrally with 4 short denticles; outer part of posterior surface (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF5809E66005FA48CF84FA39" box="[338,430,1455,1479]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="206.[151,190,1487,1506]" captionTargetBox="[238,1041,219,1462]" captionTargetId="figure-11@206.[237,1041,219,1463]" captionTargetPageId="206" captionText="Figs. 627–635. Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790), SEM micrographs: 627 – habitus, dorsal view; 628 – ditto, ventral view; 629 – lateral disc of metaventrite, metepisternum and fused metepimeron; 630 – head, dorsal view; 631 – ditto, ventral view; 632 – prosternum; 633 – mesoventrite and metaventrite; 634 – protibia, dorsal view; 635 – ditto, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272290" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272290/files/figure.png" pageId="207" pageNumber="204">Fig. 635</figureCitation>
) obscurely variolate, separated from glabrous median part of posterior surface by vague boundary and row of short sclerotized setae, several setae present also on median part of posterior surface; posterior protibial stria complete, basally with tiny sclerotized setae and apically with three inner posterior denticles; inner row of setae double, setae sparse and short.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FF4709F961E2FF3CCD4BFE2D" blockId="208.[151,1127,219,819]" pageId="208" pageNumber="205">Mesotibia slender, outer margin with two rows of short denticles; setae of outer row regular, dense, about as long as denticles themselves; setae of median row shorter, regular; posterior mesotibial stria shortened apically; anterior surface of mesotibia coriarious-punctate; anterior mesotibial stria complete, terminating in two tiny inner anterior denticles; mesotibial spur short; claws of apical tarsomere slightly bent, shorter than half its length, each mesotarsomere with two long well sclerotized setae, in males these setae are brush-like and even more sclerotized; metatibia slenderer and longer than mesotibia, in all aspects similar to it, but denticles on outer margin much sparser and metatersomeres without long setae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B932048FF4709F961E2FE3CCD6FFD2D" blockId="208.[151,1127,219,819]" pageId="208" pageNumber="205">
Male genitalia. Eighth sternite (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF4709F96357FE3CCCB0FE0D" box="[512,666,475,499]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="207.[113,152,968,987]" captionTargetBox="[168,1079,220,946]" captionTargetId="figure-200@207.[113,1088,216,949]" captionTargetPageId="207" captionText="Figs. 636–642. Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790), male terminalia: 636 – aedeagus, dorsal view; 637 – ditto, ventral view; 638 – 8th sternite and tergite, dorsal view; 639 – 8th sternite, ventral view; 640 – 8th sternite and tergite, lateral view; 641 – 9th tergite, 10th tergite (dorsal view) and spiculum gastrale (ventral view); 642 – 9th tergite, 10th tergite and spiculum gastrale, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272292" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272292/files/figure.png" pageId="208" pageNumber="205">Figs. 638–639</figureCitation>
) widely separated medially, connected with membraneous ‘bridge’, apically with large inflatable membrane (velum) with several rows of short setae laterally; apex of eighth sternite laterally fringed with short brush of setae; eighth tergite and eighth sternite not fused laterally (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF4709F96322FDDCCCF8FDAD" box="[629,722,571,595]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="207.[113,152,968,987]" captionTargetBox="[168,1079,220,946]" captionTargetId="figure-200@207.[113,1088,216,949]" captionTargetPageId="207" captionText="Figs. 636–642. Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790), male terminalia: 636 – aedeagus, dorsal view; 637 – ditto, ventral view; 638 – 8th sternite and tergite, dorsal view; 639 – 8th sternite, ventral view; 640 – 8th sternite and tergite, lateral view; 641 – 9th tergite, 10th tergite (dorsal view) and spiculum gastrale (ventral view); 642 – 9th tergite, 10th tergite and spiculum gastrale, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272292" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272292/files/figure.png" pageId="208" pageNumber="205">Fig. 640</figureCitation>
). Ninth tergite (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF4709F96220FDDCCA3BFDAD" box="[887,1041,571,595]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="207.[113,152,968,987]" captionTargetBox="[168,1079,220,946]" captionTargetId="figure-200@207.[113,1088,216,949]" captionTargetPageId="207" captionText="Figs. 636–642. Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790), male terminalia: 636 – aedeagus, dorsal view; 637 – ditto, ventral view; 638 – 8th sternite and tergite, dorsal view; 639 – 8th sternite, ventral view; 640 – 8th sternite and tergite, lateral view; 641 – 9th tergite, 10th tergite (dorsal view) and spiculum gastrale (ventral view); 642 – 9th tergite, 10th tergite and spiculum gastrale, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272292" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272292/files/figure.png" pageId="208" pageNumber="205">Figs. 641–642</figureCitation>
) typical for the subfamily; spiculum gastrale (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF4709F96372FDBCCC55FD8D" box="[549,639,603,627]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="207.[113,152,968,987]" captionTargetBox="[168,1079,220,946]" captionTargetId="figure-200@207.[113,1088,216,949]" captionTargetPageId="207" captionText="Figs. 636–642. Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790), male terminalia: 636 – aedeagus, dorsal view; 637 – ditto, ventral view; 638 – 8th sternite and tergite, dorsal view; 639 – 8th sternite, ventral view; 640 – 8th sternite and tergite, lateral view; 641 – 9th tergite, 10th tergite (dorsal view) and spiculum gastrale (ventral view); 642 – 9th tergite, 10th tergite and spiculum gastrale, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272292" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272292/files/figure.png" pageId="208" pageNumber="205">Fig. 641</figureCitation>
) widely expanded on apical end, on basal end only slightly expanded. Aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF4709F96340FD9CCC9EFD6D" box="[535,692,635,659]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="207.[113,152,968,987]" captionTargetBox="[168,1079,220,946]" captionTargetId="figure-200@207.[113,1088,216,949]" captionTargetPageId="207" captionText="Figs. 636–642. Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790), male terminalia: 636 – aedeagus, dorsal view; 637 – ditto, ventral view; 638 – 8th sternite and tergite, dorsal view; 639 – 8th sternite, ventral view; 640 – 8th sternite and tergite, lateral view; 641 – 9th tergite, 10th tergite (dorsal view) and spiculum gastrale (ventral view); 642 – 9th tergite, 10th tergite and spiculum gastrale, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272292" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272292/files/figure.png" pageId="208" pageNumber="205">Figs. 636–637</figureCitation>
) slender; basal piece of aedeagus short, ratio of its length: length of parameres 1: 7.30; parameres fused almost along their apical two-thirds; aedeagus apically slightly curved ventrad (
<figureCitation id="13173CCDFF4709F9638CFD5CCD13FD2D" box="[731,825,699,723]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="207.[113,152,968,987]" captionTargetBox="[168,1079,220,946]" captionTargetId="figure-200@207.[113,1088,216,949]" captionTargetPageId="207" captionText="Figs. 636–642. Saprinus (Saprinus) semistriatus (Scriba, 1790), male terminalia: 636 – aedeagus, dorsal view; 637 – ditto, ventral view; 638 – 8th sternite and tergite, dorsal view; 639 – 8th sternite, ventral view; 640 – 8th sternite and tergite, lateral view; 641 – 9th tergite, 10th tergite (dorsal view) and spiculum gastrale (ventral view); 642 – 9th tergite, 10th tergite and spiculum gastrale, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4272292" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4272292/files/figure.png" pageId="208" pageNumber="205">Fig. 637</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33673C3FF4709F961C0FD3BCEF0FCCD" pageId="208" pageNumber="205" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B932048FF4709F961C0FD3BCEF0FCCD" blockId="208.[151,1127,219,819]" pageId="208" pageNumber="205">
<emphasis id="B958FC5AFF4709F961C0FD3BCF2CFD0A" bold="true" box="[151,262,732,756]" pageId="208" pageNumber="205">Remarks.</emphasis>
This is a common and widely spread species exhibiting a considerable degree of variation, especially concerning the dorsal and ventral punctation, elytral striation and body luster.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>