treatments-xml/data/B5/B9/B6/B5B9B6349530CCC8A849ECBB0A5EAA63.xml
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<document id="09C85E08005CCDBAE85A9089FD4D99F4" ENCODING="UTF8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0ad0b492-3b2e-433f-9d58-3b4e05fb5d63" ModsDocID="22171" checkinTime="1249509882759" checkinUser="christiana" docAuthor="Eguchi, K." docDate="2008" docId="B5B9B6349530CCC8A849ECBB0A5EAA63" docLanguage="en" docName="22171.xml" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1902" docSource="http://hol.osu.edu/reference-full.html?id=22171" docTitle="Pheidole capellinii Emery" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="B03BC2DB73BB189B7C160C6A61E2E599" masterDocTitle="A revision of Northern Vietnamese species of the ant genus Pheidole (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae)." masterLastPageNumber="118" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1701311764087" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="67126F1259CEDCB36925D0F4D8006352">A revision of Northern Vietnamese species of the ant genus Pheidole (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae).</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C562008ADEE122B1A2FB512F727AAE32">Eguchi, K.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="B5B9B6349530CCC8A849ECBB0A5EAA63" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6235620" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100122311" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6235620" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B5B9B6349530CCC8A849ECBB0A5EAA63" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B5B9B6349530CCC8A849ECBB0A5EAA63" lastPageNumber="14" pageNumber="11">
<subSubSection id="676EBC36D350817AEE04DC99A2214725" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="7F36E51EFC0A5E4811ED4EABFB414DAF" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName id="1A0A6D2E6851EA6B690DD154863EF255" ID-CoL="4FY94" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33646" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole capellinii Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capellinii">Pheidole capellinii Emery</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9D3CA3023E12E5E4BB724C808FADEBBB" type="description">
<paragraph id="1D153D3C4EFAABA2D0F7A28D3DCE59CD" pageNumber="11">Figs. 1a-g</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EB09B3E884219E97042897646174A22E" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="587EF28CB37546BE882BF2C89749871F" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName id="FB2DF7F3FC0A031C4ECE12D7765DFDD0" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33646" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole capellinii Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capellinii">Pheidole capellinii Emery</taxonomicName>
, 1887: 463. Eguchi 2001a: 7-8 (redescription of major &amp; minor), Eguchi, Bui et al. 2005: 89 (checklist). Syntype: 1 major, &quot;Giava&quot; [Java, Indonesia],
<collectionCode id="000A38A9063375AFBB9D63C3C90E8932" Doria="Doria" Giacomo="Giacomo" collectionName="Italy, Genova, Museo Civico di Storia Naturale ">MCSN</collectionCode>
, examined.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="59CDD92BC4720E53910E71B70D431E31" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName id="D80A14C99243599EC4C689FCB8FAD66B" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33829" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole lighti Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lighti">Pheidole lighti Wheeler</taxonomicName>
, 1927b: 2. Zhou &amp; Zheng 1997: 222 (junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="73D96643CDACF8AC27EF2048002BF655" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33646" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" genus.completionEvidence="missing, matching species" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole capellinii Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capellinii">capellinii</taxonomicName>
), Eguchi 2001: 7 (lectotype designation). Syntypes: 1 major &amp; 4 minors, &quot;Back Liang, China, S.F. Light&quot;,
<collectionCode id="5F1A471248B066DE109F6D4219000BD7" collectionName="USA, Massachusetts, Cambridge, Harvard University, Museum of Comparative Zoology">MCZC</collectionCode>
cotype- 20661, examined.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A3459A682F8EF2937157FB413B5E2A5C" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName id="5CD618E640D68DCF0B971637D8C68954" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33601" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole attila Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="attila">Pheidole attila Forel</taxonomicName>
, 1913: 34. Eguchi 2001a: 7 (lectotype designation, junior synonym of capellini). Syntypes: 3 majors &amp; 3 minors, Bahsoemboe, Sumatra,
<collectionCode id="E045520574515BD8AA8053D5C9850A2E" collectionName="Switzerland, Geneva, Museum d'Histoire Naturelle">MHNG</collectionCode>
, examined.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="559818306DC020CA9293A8E06C3F6ABF" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="97866C95586AF81A9377C0BDF4C32924" pageNumber="11">
Other material examined: N. Vietnam: Ha Tay: Ba Vi N.P.,
<geoCoordinate id="63303FA90882F70F68E28C2E67425E17" direction="north" orientation="latitude" value="21.05">21°03'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="256A9B647F60A031578E3C43FCCD12B3" direction="east" orientation="longitude" value="105.38333">105°23'E</geoCoordinate>
, 460 m alt. [TUS 15min. #
<geoCoordinate id="F29E0C262F8E4CA9333D1E84EE2AD6B0" direction="north" orientation="latitude" value="55.0">55 N</geoCoordinate>
.C. Duong]. Thailand: Chiang Mai: Doi Suthep-Pui N.P., 900 m alt. [Eg01-TH-091]; Songkhla: Ton Nga Chang, nr. Hat Yai [Eg01-TH-618]. Indonesia: W. Sumatra: Padang [M. Kawamura's colony: 4/27b (1998)]; C. Java: Kaliadem, 800-1000 m alt., G. Merapi [JV02/03-SKY-35, -44].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="763E5D609DA9F0963ADE0F48E2049C14" type="description">
<paragraph id="E6CCFEE03B14DF5A77BB77467B661D55" pageNumber="11">Worker measurements &amp; indices: Major (n=4). - HL 1.75-2.18 mm; HW 1.58-1.98 mm; CI 86-91; SL 0.78-0.86 mm; SI 44-52; FL 1.28-1.46 mm; FI 74-83.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4B77A7DF978474D28CBE0954C59252F0" pageNumber="11">Minor (n=4). - HL 0.67-0.74 mm; HW 0.61-0.66 mm; CI 84-91; SL 0.69-0.75 mm; SI 113-121; FL 0.75-0.85 mm; FI 123-135.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A0490CBD465AC88922CFB5607A20BD76" pageNumber="11">Worker description</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A5ECBC6E14D4CFE05F3C859B5E818909" pageNumber="11">Major. - Head bearing very short appressed background hairs over entire surface and a few thick standing hairs dorsally; head in lateral view highly raised at the border of frons and vertex, not or hardly impressed on vertex; frons flat or very weakly impressed medially; frons and anterior part of vertex punctured, overlain by longitudinal rugulae; posterior part of vertex and dorsal and lateral faces of vertexal lobe largely rugoso-punctate, shagreened or almost smooth; frontal carina well developed horizontally, partly overhanging antennal scrobe; median part of clypeus punctured, with a relatively weak median longitudinal carina; median and submedian processes of hypostoma inconspicuous or poorly developed; lateral processes conspicuous; outer surface of mandible (excluding area around the base) smooth or shagreened, bearing short appressed hairs; antenna with a 3-segmented club; maximal diameter of eye much longer than antennal segment X. Promesonotal dome at most with a few standing hairs, in lateral view with a conspicuous prominence on its posterior slope; humerus weakly produced laterad; the dome at the humeri usually narrower than at the bottom, but sometimes a little broader than at the bottom; propodeum without standing hairs. Petiole much longer than postpetiole (excluding helcium); postpetiole not massive. First gastral tergite weakly punctured anteriorly and shagreened to smooth posteriorly.</paragraph>
<caption id="6A027A9F6E13942611405AD335CACF51">
<paragraph id="D510AB9209F561A18397BD0A03D77CE3" pageNumber="12">
<pageStartToken id="CAFDA6A643BF14971F26353A9EC29F1D" pageNumber="12">FIGURE</pageStartToken>
1a-d,
<taxonomicName id="AB29049BB59EE93D4BBBE550CBAE1F72" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33646" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole capellinii Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capellinii">Pheidole capellinii</taxonomicName>
, nontype major [D.N. Cuong leg., 11/xi/2001, TUS 15min. #55] - a, head in full-face view; b, head in lateral view; c, mesosoma and waist in dorsal view; d, mesosoma and waist in lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="3D113E82F5FF73A33BDF535A63E73133">
<paragraph id="568D326A93B4A49290BA9CE83F51F6BF" pageNumber="13">
<pageStartToken id="C8A262B8ADF3005A030F87A5E1332337" pageNumber="13">FIGURE</pageStartToken>
1e-g,
<taxonomicName id="5FDE053BC5266C9C7E46242124509D95" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33646" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole capellinii Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capellinii">Pheidole capellinii</taxonomicName>
, nontype minor [D.N. Cuong leg., 11/xi/2001, TUS 15min. #55] - e, head in full-face view; f, mesosoma and waist in dorsal view; g, mesosoma and waist in lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="055A36EEA19139FF5A93F7CC63576A44" lastPageNumber="14" pageNumber="13">
Minor. - Dorsum of head punctured, bearing sparse, very short appressed background hairs, and having only a few standing hairs; preoccipital carina conspicuous dorsally and laterally; median part of clypeus weakly punctured; median longitudinal carina of clypeus conspicuous to weak, or absent; antenna with a 3- segmented club; scape exceeding posterior margin of head by 1.5* length of antennal segment II or more; maximal diameter of eye almost as long as or a little shorter than antennal segment X. Dorsal and lateral faces of mesosoma punctured (punctuation weaker in posterolateral part of promesonotal dome); promesonotal dome bearing a few short and thick standing hairs dorsally, in lateral view with a conspicuous prominence or
<pageStartToken id="4D3EE9706CC94EE1A328E32CDAA36029" pageNumber="14">mound</pageStartToken>
on its posterior slope; humerus of the dome in dorso-oblique view not or very weakly produced laterad; propodeum without standing hairs. Petiole much longer than postpetiole (excluding helcium); postpetiole not massive.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FFE55F335B0297F49582394240556E17" pageNumber="14">Recognition: This species is well characterized among Indo-Chinese species by the combination of the following characteristics: in the major and minor dorsum of head with a few thick standing hairs among very short appressed background hairs; in the major head in lateral view strongly raised at the border of frons and vertex; in the major frontal carina well developed horizontally, partly overhanging antennal scrobe; in the minor dorsum of head and dorsal and lateral faces of mesosoma punctured; in the major and minor promesonotal dome in lateral view with a conspicuous prominence or mound on its posterior slope.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6A8E4B59813023D8C6C1BD25CFBD75C6" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="84A7EA4CB4FA8EA19C227ACC45180134" pageNumber="14">
The major of
<taxonomicName id="36A6A8019387A256037DB01886A65778" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33646" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" genus.bestMatchDistance="996" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole capellinii Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capellinii">P. capellinii</taxonomicName>
is similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="4F7A28FC0C14516198E53B05F80EB614" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33934" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" genus.bestMatchDistance="6376" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole planifrons Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="planifrons">P. planifrons</taxonomicName>
, but is easily separated from the latter by the following characteristics of the latter: head in lateral view poorly raised at the border between frons and vertex; vertex and lateral faces of vertexal lobe reticulate; first gastral tergite longitudinally rugoso-punctate entirely or excluding somewhat polished posteromedian part.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F58FCAF70B6B6FF7A6514213B51AB3B1" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="A065F24E2527D16CAA610BEB30C51151" pageNumber="14">Distribution &amp; bionomics: Known from N. Vietnam, China (Wheeler 1927b), Thailand, Sumatra and Java. This species occurs in open habitats, such as annual cropping fields, and nests in the soil.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>