treatments-xml/data/40/36/D0/4036D0114CCAFB115C515CBC0E0365D9.xml

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.192.2611" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6f989e56-48c7-4702-a0c1-e5af06977603" ID-PMC="PMC3349061" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-192-35" ID-PubMed="22639538" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2012" ModsDocID="1313-2970-192-35" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 192" ModsDocTitle="Description of two new species of Cossidae (Lepidoptera) from China" checkinTime="1451249031768" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Ivinskis, Povilas, Rimsaite, Jolanta, Saldaitis, Aidas &amp; Yakovlev, Roman" docDate="2012" docId="4036D0114CCAFB115C515CBC0E0365D9" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 192: 35-49" docOrigin="ZooKeys 192" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.192.2611" docTitle="Patoptoformis rimsaitae Saldaitis &amp; Yakovlev, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="41" masterDocId="FFC7FF9CFFACFFC2FFD8A43BF87FFF8D" masterDocTitle="Description of two new species of Cossidae (Lepidoptera) from China" masterLastPageNumber="49" masterPageNumber="35" pageNumber="37" updateTime="1668153883180" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Description of two new species of Cossidae (Lepidoptera) from China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ivinskis, Povilas</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Rimsaite, Jolanta</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Saldaitis, Aidas</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Yakovlev, Roman</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>192</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>35</mods:start>
<mods:end>49</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.192.2611</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.192.2611</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-192-35</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152035472" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:2F9D4618-3ED3-454E-A454-65B85A0D89EB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4036D0114CCAFB115C515CBC0E0365D9" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:2F9D4618-3ED3-454E-A454-65B85A0D89EB" authority="Saldaitis &amp; Yakovlev" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Patoptoformis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Patoptoformis rimsaitae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rimsaitae">Patoptoformis rimsaitae Saldaitis &amp; Yakovlev</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="2" pageNumber="37">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figs 11-14
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Holotype: male China, Sichuan prov. [province], Env. [environs] Mianning Ling Shan Mts. [mountains], h[high], -3760 m 01-03. 07. 2010, local collector leg. (slide No.JB1620), (deposited in ZSSM/MWM).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
Externallythe new speciesis most similar to sibling species 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Patoptoformis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Patoptoformis ganesha" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ganesha">Patoptoformis ganesha</taxonomicName>
(Yakovlev, 2004) and 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Patoptoformis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Patoptoformis hanuman" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hanuman">Patoptoformis hanuman</taxonomicName>
Yakovlev, 2006. Unlike the new species, 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Patoptoformis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Patoptoformis ganesha" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ganesha">Patoptoformis ganesha</taxonomicName>
has dark forewings generally with a row of narrow transversal bands in medial and submarginal zones and black hindwings with a black fringe (Fig. 15). Male genitalia in 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Patoptoformis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Patoptoformis ganesha" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ganesha">Patoptoformis ganesha</taxonomicName>
differ as its uncus is triangular, broad gnathos is densely set with spinules, valvae are cut near apex, arms of transtilla are hook-like and saccus is rounded (Fig. 16). In 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Patoptoformis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Patoptoformis hanuman" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hanuman">Patoptoformis hanuman</taxonomicName>
the forewings are brown with a faint black streaky pattern with a clear submarginal streak and spot in the distal area and hindwings are dark brown, almost black (Figs 17, 19). Male genitalia differ in shape of 
<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="38" start="start">the</pageBreakToken>
valvae which are narrower, the gnathos arms which are thicker and aedeagus which is somewhat curved in the middle (Fig. 18).
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
Figures 11-14. 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Patoptoformis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Patoptoformis rimsaitae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rimsaitae">Patoptoformis rimsaitae</taxonomicName>
Saldaitis &amp; Yakovlev sp. n. 11 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Patoptoformis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Patoptoformis rimsaitae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rimsaitae">Patoptoformis rimsaitae</taxonomicName>
Saldaitis &amp; Yakovlev, holotype, Sichuan province 12 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Patoptoformis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Patoptoformis rimsaitae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rimsaitae">Patoptoformis rimsaitae</taxonomicName>
, holotype, male genitalia, capsule, prep. Nr. UFO2 13 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Patoptoformis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Patoptoformis rimsaitae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rimsaitae">Patoptoformis rimsaitae</taxonomicName>
, holotype, male genitalia, aedeagus, prep. Nr. UFO2 14 Type locality 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Patoptoformis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Patoptoformis rimsaitae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rimsaitae">Patoptoformis rimsaitae</taxonomicName>
, China, Sichuan.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
Figures 15-19. 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Patoptoformis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Patoptoformis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Patoptoformis</taxonomicName>
spp. adults and genitalia. 15 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Patoptoformis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Patoptoformis ganesha" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ganesha">Patoptoformis ganesha</taxonomicName>
(Yakovlev,2004, holotypus 16 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Patoptoformis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Patoptoformis ganesha" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ganesha">Patoptoformis ganesha</taxonomicName>
, holotypus male genitalia 17 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Patoptoformis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Patoptoformis hanuman" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hanuman">Patoptoformis hanuman</taxonomicName>
Yakovlev,2006 holotypus, male 18 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Patoptoformis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Patoptoformis hanuman" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hanuman">Patoptoformis hanuman</taxonomicName>
, holotypus, male genitalia 19 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Patoptoformis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Patoptoformis hanuman" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hanuman">Patoptoformis hanuman</taxonomicName>
, paratypus, female.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Male (Fig. 11): Forewing length of holotype 11 mm; wingspan 24 mm. Antennae almost half as long as forewing, strongly bipectinate and last third with very short triangular pecten; ground color of forewings grey blackish with large yellow patch in middle of basal area, middle part of wing from base to inner edge yellow brown, cilia yellow mixed with brown scales; hindwing unicolor yellow, cilia greyish brown; upper side of forewing dark brown, anal edge grey; upper side of hindwing dark brown, costal area black brown; head, thorax blackish brown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="male genitalia">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Male genitalia</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="38">(Figs 12, 13): Uncus wide with blunt tip; gnathos wide but arms narrow; valvae short, very wide at base narrowing to middle then widening abruptly at tip; arms of transtilla hook-like, thin, acute in tip; saccus wide, rounded; aedeagus almost the same length as valva, weakly curved with sharp curved tip; vesica like equilateral sack with opening size more than half of aedeagus length.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="female genitalia">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="39" start="start">Female</pageBreakToken>
genitalia.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="bionomics and distribution">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Bionomics and distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
Known only from the 
<normalizedToken originalValue="China’s">China's</normalizedToken>
Sichuan province on the eastern edge of the Tibetan plateau. 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Patoptoformis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Patoptoformis rimsaitae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rimsaitae">Patoptoformis rimsaitae</taxonomicName>
is likely endemic to West Sichuan. A single male was attracted to light at an altitude of 3700 m. The new species was collected in the shrubby transition between the mountain primary mixed forest and the alpine grassland zones (Fig. 14). Nothing is known about the early stages.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">The species is named in honor of Dr Jolanta Rimsaite, a prominent expert of general entomology.</paragraph>
<subSection pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="key to species patoptoformis based on external characters">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
Key to species 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Patoptoformis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Patoptoformis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Patoptoformis</taxonomicName>
based on external characters
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<table pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<tr pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Patoptoformis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Patoptoformis hanuman" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hanuman">Patoptoformis hanuman</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Patoptoformis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Patoptoformis rimsaitae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rimsaitae">Patoptoformis rimsaitae</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Patoptoformis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Patoptoformis ganesha" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ganesha">Patoptoformis ganesha</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
</subSection>
<subSection pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="key to species patoptoformis based on male genitalia">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
Key to species 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Patoptoformis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Patoptoformis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Patoptoformis</taxonomicName>
based on male genitalia
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<table pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<tr pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Patoptoformis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Patoptoformis hanuman" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hanuman">Patoptoformis hanuman</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Patoptoformis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Patoptoformis rimsaitae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rimsaitae">Patoptoformis rimsaitae</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<td colspan="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Patoptoformis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Patoptoformis ganesha" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ganesha">Patoptoformis ganesha</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
</subSection>
<subSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="checklist of the genus phragmataecia">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
Checklist of the genus 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Phragmataecia</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia albida" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albida">Phragmataecia albida</taxonomicName>
Erschoff, 1874
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
= 
<taxonomicName genus="Pragmataecia" lsidName="Pragmataecia erschoffi" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="erschoffi">Pragmataecia erschoffi</taxonomicName>
Reisser, 1962
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
Distribution. Iran, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, NW China (Kuldja), Afghanistan, SW Russia (S. Volga reg.) (
<bibRefCitation author="Christoph, H" journalOrPublisher="Romanoff" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" pagination="93 - 138" title="Lepidoptera aus dem Achal-Tekke-Gebiete. Memoires sur les Lepidopteres rediges par N. M." volume="1" year="1884">Christoph 1884</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation author="Daniel, F" journalOrPublisher="Zeitschrift der Wiener Entomologischen Gesellschaft" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" pagination="145 - 155" title="Ein Beitrag zur Spinner- und Schwaemer-fauna des Iran und Afganistans." volume="48" year="1963">Daniel 1963</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation author="Daniel, F" journalOrPublisher="Zeitschrift der Wiener Entomologischen Gesellschaft" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" pagination="121 - 145" title="Oesterreichische Entomologische Iran-Afganistan-Expeditionen. Beitraege zur Lepidopterenfauna, Teil 4. Weitere Beitraege zur Bombyces et Sphinges Fauna." volume="50" year="1965">1965</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation author="Falkovitch, MI" journalOrPublisher="Trudy Vsesoyuznogo Entomologicheskogo Obshchestva" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" pagination="131 - 186" title="Lepidoptera from Kuldzhuktau Mountain and submountain plain, (southwest Kyzylkum). Fauna Cheshuekrylykh (Lepidoptera) SSSR [USSR]." volume="67" year="1986">Falkovitch 1986</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Gross 1925</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation author="Uvarov, BP" journalOrPublisher="Russian Entomological Review" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" pagination="161 - 169" title="To the Fauna of Lepidoptera of Transural Kirgiz steppe." volume="10" year="1910">Uvarov 1910</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation author="Yakovlev, RV" journalOrPublisher="Euroasian Entomological Journal" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" pagination="341 - 344" title="Carpenter-moths (Lepidoptera, Cossidae) of Korean Peninsula." volume="4" year="2005 b">Yakovlev 2005a</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation author="Yakovlev, RV" journalOrPublisher="Euroasian Entomological Journal" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" pagination="353 - 361" title="New taxa of African and Asian Cossidae (Lepidoptera)." volume="8" year="2009 a">2009a</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia andarana" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andarana">Phragmataecia andarana</taxonomicName>
Clench, 1959
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
Distribution: Namibia, South Africa (
<bibRefCitation author="Vari, L" journalOrPublisher="Simple Solutions Australia (Pty) Ltd. Chatswood, Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" title="Classification and Checklist of the species of Lepidoptera recorded in Southern Africa." year="2002">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Vári">Vari</normalizedToken>
et al. 2002
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia anikini" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anikini">Phragmataecia anikini</taxonomicName>
Yakovlev, 2011
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
Distribution: SW Mongolia (Hovd aimak, Dzhungarian Gobi desert) (
<bibRefCitation author="Yakovlev, RV" journalOrPublisher="Neue Entomologische Nachrichten" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" pagination="1 - 130" title="Catalogue of the Family Cossidae of the Old World (Lepidoptera)." volume="66" year="2011">Yakovlev 2011</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia annapurna" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annapurna">Phragmataecia annapurna</taxonomicName>
Yakovlev, 2009
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
Distribution: Nepal (Annapurna Himal) (
<bibRefCitation author="Yakovlev, RV" journalOrPublisher="Euroasian Entomological Journal" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" pagination="353 - 361" title="New taxa of African and Asian Cossidae (Lepidoptera)." volume="8" year="2009 a">Yakovlev 2009a</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia brunni" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunni">Phragmataecia brunni</taxonomicName>
Pagenstecher, 1892
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
Distribution: E. Africa (Tanzania) (
<bibRefCitation pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Pagenstecher 1892</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia castaneae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="castaneae">Phragmataecia castaneae</taxonomicName>
(
<normalizedToken originalValue="Hübner">Huebner</normalizedToken>
, 1790)
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
= 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phalena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phalena (Bombyx) arundinis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arundinis" subGenus="Bombyx">Phalena (Bombyx) arundinis</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Hübner">Huebner</normalizedToken>
[1802-1808]
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
= 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phalena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phalena castanea" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="castanea">Phalena castanea</taxonomicName>
, Esper (1807)
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="40" start="start">=</pageBreakToken>
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmatoecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmatoecia castanea" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="castanea">Phragmatoecia castanea</taxonomicName>
Teich, 1884
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
= 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia castanea subsp. sicca" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="castanea" subSpecies="sicca">Phragmataecia castanea sicca</taxonomicName>
Dannehl, 1829
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
= 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia castaneae subsp. f var. fusca" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="castaneae" subSpecies="f" variety="fusca">Phragmataecia castaneae f. fusca</taxonomicName>
Lempke, 1961
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
= 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia castaneae subsp. leonadae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="castaneae" subSpecies="leonadae">Phragmataecia castaneae leonadae</taxonomicName>
Gomez Bustillo, 1977
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
= 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia meloina" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meloina">Phragmataecia meloina</taxonomicName>
Gomez Bustillo &amp; Fernandes-Rubio, 1976
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
= 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia sica" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sica">Phragmataecia sica</taxonomicName>
Gomez bustillo &amp; Fernandes-Rubio, 1976
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
Distribution: Central and Southern Europe, S. England, M. East, Caucasus, Transcaucasia, Turkmenistan, Kazakhstan, NW Iran, Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, Turkey, W. China, SW Siberia, Egypt, Tunisia, Morocco (
<bibRefCitation author="Yakovlev, RV" journalOrPublisher="Neue Entomologische Nachrichten" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" pagination="1 - 130" title="Catalogue of the Family Cossidae of the Old World (Lepidoptera)." volume="66" year="2011">Yakovlev 2011</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia cinnamomea" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinnamomea">Phragmataecia cinnamomea</taxonomicName>
Wileman, 1911
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
= 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Xyleutes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xyleutes (Hansi)" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Hansi">Xyleutes Hansi</taxonomicName>
Strand, 1915.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
Distribution: Taiwan, S. China (Jianxi-Fujian border) (
<bibRefCitation pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Gaede 1933</bibRefCitation>
, Ueda in 
<bibRefCitation pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Heppner and Inoue 1992</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation author="Wang, HY" journalOrPublisher="The I-Lan County Museum of Natural History, Ilan City" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" title="Lepidoptera of Guisandao Islet." year="1998">Wang and Lee 1998</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Yakovlev 2009b</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia dushman" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dushman">Phragmataecia dushman</taxonomicName>
Yakovlev, 2009
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
Distribution: Afghanistan (
<bibRefCitation author="Yakovlev, RV" journalOrPublisher="Euroasian Entomological Journal" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" pagination="353 - 361" title="New taxa of African and Asian Cossidae (Lepidoptera)." volume="8" year="2009 a">Yakovlev 2009a</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia furia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furia">Phragmataecia furia</taxonomicName>
Grum-Grshimailo, 1890
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
Distribution: Uzbekistan, Tadzhikistan?, Afghanistan (
<bibRefCitation author="Daniel, F" journalOrPublisher="Opuscula Zoologica" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 8" title="Cossidae aus Afganistan (Lep.)." volume="77" year="1964">Daniel 1964</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia geisha" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geisha">Phragmataecia geisha</taxonomicName>
Yakovlev, 2011
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
Distribution: Japan (
<bibRefCitation author="Yakovlev, RV" journalOrPublisher="Neue Entomologische Nachrichten" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" pagination="1 - 130" title="Catalogue of the Family Cossidae of the Old World (Lepidoptera)." volume="66" year="2011">Yakovlev 2011</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia gummata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gummata">Phragmataecia gummata</taxonomicName>
Swinhoe, 1892
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
= 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmatoecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmatoecia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Phragmatoecia</taxonomicName>
(sic!) lata Snellen, 1895
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
= 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmatoecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmatoecia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Phragmatoecia</taxonomicName>
(sic!) sordida Snellen, 1901
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
Distribution: China (Fukien, Lingping), Vietnam, Thailand, Indonesia (Java, Sumatra) (
<bibRefCitation author="Daniel, F" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen der Muenchner Entomologischen Gesellschaft" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" pagination="1004 - 1020" title="Die Cossidae und Hepialidae der Ausbeuten Hoene (Lep. Het)." volume="30" year="1940">Daniel 1940</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Gaede 1933</bibRefCitation>
, 1949, 
<bibRefCitation author="Roepke, W" journalOrPublisher="Noord-Hollandsche Uitg. Mij, Amsterdam" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" title="The Cossids of the Malay Region (Lepidoptera: Heterocera). Verhandelingen der Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Weterschappen. Afdeeling Natuurkunde (Tweede Reeks). Deel LII (1)." year="1957">Roepke 1957</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Yakovlev 2009b</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation author="Yakovlev, RV" journalOrPublisher="Entomofauna" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" pagination="11 - 32" title="The Carpenter Moths (Lepidoptera, Cossidae) of Vietnam." volume="16" year="2009 c">Yakovlev and Witt 2009</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia gurkoi" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gurkoi">Phragmataecia gurkoi</taxonomicName>
Yakovlev, 2007
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
Distribution: NW Pakistan (
<bibRefCitation author="Yakovlev, RV" journalOrPublisher="Eversmannia" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" pagination="3 - 23" title="New species of Palaearctic Cossidae (Lepidoptera)." volume="10" year="2007 a">Yakovlev 2007a</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia fusca" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusca">Phragmataecia fusca</taxonomicName>
Wileman, 1911
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
= 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia obscura" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscura">Phragmataecia obscura</taxonomicName>
Wileman, 1911
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
Distribution: Taiwan (
<bibRefCitation pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Ueda 1992</bibRefCitation>
), Thailand, Hong Kong (
<bibRefCitation pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Ades and Kendrick 2004</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia fuscifusa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscifusa">Phragmataecia fuscifusa</taxonomicName>
Hampson, 1910
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
Distribution: Sierra Leone, Nigeria (
<bibRefCitation author="Yakovlev, RV" journalOrPublisher="Neue Entomologische Nachrichten" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" pagination="1 - 130" title="Catalogue of the Family Cossidae of the Old World (Lepidoptera)." volume="66" year="2011">Yakovlev 2011</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia hummeli" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hummeli">Phragmataecia hummeli</taxonomicName>
Bryk, 1942
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
Distribution: China (NE Sichuan) (
<bibRefCitation pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Yakovlev 2009b</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia impura" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impura">Phragmataecia impura</taxonomicName>
Hampson, 1891
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
Distribution: India, Nepal, S. China (Hainan Isl., Zhejiang and Guangxi prov.), Vietnam, Laos, Thailand, Java (
<bibRefCitation author="Snellen, PCT" journalOrPublisher="Tijdschrift voor Entomologie" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" pagination="37 - 45" title="Enumeration des Lepidopteres Heteroceres receuillis a Java par Mr. M. C. Piepers avec des notes par Mr. P. C. T. Snellen." volume="43" year="1901">Snellen 1901</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation pageId="5" pageNumber="40">de Joannis 1929</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation author="Arora, GS" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Zoological Survey of India" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 160" title="A taxonomic revision of the Indian species of the family Cossidae (Lepidoptera)." volume="69" year="1976">Arora 1976</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Yakovlev 2004</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation pageId="5" pageNumber="40">2009b</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation author="Yakovlev, RV" journalOrPublisher="Entomofauna" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" pagination="11 - 32" title="The Carpenter Moths (Lepidoptera, Cossidae) of Vietnam." volume="16" year="2009 c">Yakovlev and Witt 2009</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia innominata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="innominata">Phragmataecia innominata</taxonomicName>
Dalla Torre, 1923
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
= 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmatoecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmatoecia reticulata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reticulata">Phragmatoecia reticulata</taxonomicName>
Hampson, 1910
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
Distribution: South Africa, Mozambique, Malawi (
<bibRefCitation author="Schoorl, JW" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Verhandelingen" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 295" title="A phylogenetic study on Cossidae (Lepidoptera: Ditrysia) based on external adult morphology." volume="263" year="1990">Schoorl 1990</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation author="Vari, L" journalOrPublisher="Simple Solutions Australia (Pty) Ltd. Chatswood, Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" title="Classification and Checklist of the species of Lepidoptera recorded in Southern Africa." year="2002">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Vári">Vari</normalizedToken>
et al. 2002
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia innotata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="innotata">Phragmataecia innotata</taxonomicName>
(Walker, 1865)
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
Distribution: China, Vietnam, Laos, Thailand (
<bibRefCitation author="Yakovlev, RV" journalOrPublisher="Entomofauna" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" pagination="11 - 32" title="The Carpenter Moths (Lepidoptera, Cossidae) of Vietnam." volume="16" year="2009 c">Yakovlev and Witt 2009</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation author="Yakovlev, RV" journalOrPublisher="Neue Entomologische Nachrichten" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" pagination="1 - 130" title="Catalogue of the Family Cossidae of the Old World (Lepidoptera)." volume="66" year="2011">Yakovlev 2011</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia irrorata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irrorata">Phragmataecia irrorata</taxonomicName>
Hampson, 1910
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
Distribution: Zimbabwe, South Africa, Namibia, Bostwana, Mozambique, Zambia, Malawi (
<bibRefCitation author="Pinhey, ECG" journalOrPublisher="A. A. Balkema, Rotterdam" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" title="Moths of Southern Africa: Description and color illustration of 1183 species." year="1979">Pinhey 1979</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation author="Vari, L" journalOrPublisher="Simple Solutions Australia (Pty) Ltd. Chatswood, Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" title="Classification and Checklist of the species of Lepidoptera recorded in Southern Africa." year="2002">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Vári">Vari</normalizedToken>
et al. 2002
</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation author="Yakovlev, RV" journalOrPublisher="Neue Entomologische Nachrichten" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" pagination="1 - 130" title="Catalogue of the Family Cossidae of the Old World (Lepidoptera)." volume="66" year="2011">Yakovlev 2011</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia itremo" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="itremo">Phragmataecia itremo</taxonomicName>
Viette, 1974
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
Distribution: Madagascar (
<bibRefCitation author="Viette, P" journalOrPublisher="Nouvelle Revue d'Entomologie" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" pagination="211 - 213" title="Deux nouvelles especes de Cossidae de Madagscar (Lepidoptera)." volume="4" year="1974">Viette 1974</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia laszloi" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laszloi">Phragmataecia laszloi</taxonomicName>
Yakovlev, 2009
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
Distribution: Nepal (Annapurna Himal) (
<bibRefCitation author="Yakovlev, RV" journalOrPublisher="Euroasian Entomological Journal" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" pagination="353 - 361" title="New taxa of African and Asian Cossidae (Lepidoptera)." volume="8" year="2009 a">Yakovlev 2009a</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia longivitta" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longivitta">Phragmataecia longivitta</taxonomicName>
Candeze, 1926
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
Distribution: Laos (
<bibRefCitation author="Candeze, L" journalOrPublisher="Recueil d'etudes biologiques et systematiques sur les Lepidopteres du Globe. Paris, P. Lechevalier" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" title="Lepidopteres Heteroceres de l'Indochine Francaise. Encyclopedie Entomologique. Serie B. III (2) Lepidoptera." year="1926">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ćandèze">Candeze</normalizedToken>
1926
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia minima" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minima">Phragmataecia minima</taxonomicName>
Hampson, 1891
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
Distribution: S. India (
<bibRefCitation pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Hampson 1891</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia minor" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor">Phragmataecia minor</taxonomicName>
Moore, 1879
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
Distribution: Bangladesh, Myanmar?, China (Lingping) (Cotes, Swinhoe 1887, 
<bibRefCitation author="Swinhoe, C" journalOrPublisher="Transaction of the Entomological Society of London" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" pagination="161 - 199" title="The moths of Burma. Part I." volume="1890" year="1890">Swinhoe 1890</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Daniel 1949</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation author="Yakovlev, RV" journalOrPublisher="Neue Entomologische Nachrichten" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" pagination="1 - 130" title="Catalogue of the Family Cossidae of the Old World (Lepidoptera)." volume="66" year="2011">Yakovlev 2011</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia monika" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monika">Phragmataecia monika</taxonomicName>
Saldaitis &amp; Yakovlev, sp. n.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">Distribution: China Zhejiang province.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia okovangae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okovangae">Phragmataecia okovangae</taxonomicName>
Clench, 1959
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="40">
Distribution: Namibia, South Africa (
<bibRefCitation author="Vari, L" journalOrPublisher="Simple Solutions Australia (Pty) Ltd. Chatswood, Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" title="Classification and Checklist of the species of Lepidoptera recorded in Southern Africa." year="2002">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Vári">Vari</normalizedToken>
et al. 2002
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia pacifica" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pacifica">
<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="41" start="start">Phragmataecia</pageBreakToken>
pacifica
</taxonomicName>
Yakovlev, 2007
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
Distribution: Russia, Caucasus, Daghestan (
<bibRefCitation pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Yakovlev 2007b</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia parvipuncta" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvipuncta">Phragmataecia parvipuncta</taxonomicName>
(Hampson, 1892)
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
Distribution: India, Sri Lanka, Vietnam (
<bibRefCitation author="Arora, GS" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Zoological Survey of India" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 160" title="A taxonomic revision of the Indian species of the family Cossidae (Lepidoptera)." volume="69" year="1976">Arora 1976</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Gaede 1933</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation pageId="6" pageNumber="41">de Joannis 1929</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation author="Yakovlev, RV" journalOrPublisher="Entomofauna" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" pagination="11 - 32" title="The Carpenter Moths (Lepidoptera, Cossidae) of Vietnam." volume="16" year="2009 c">Yakovlev and Witt 2009</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia pelostema" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pelostema">Phragmataecia pelostema</taxonomicName>
(Hering, 1923)
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
Distribution: Togo, Cameroon, Nigeria (
<bibRefCitation author="Yakovlev, RV" journalOrPublisher="Neue Entomologische Nachrichten" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" pagination="1 - 130" title="Catalogue of the Family Cossidae of the Old World (Lepidoptera)." volume="66" year="2011">Yakovlev 2011</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia pectinicornis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pectinicornis">Phragmataecia pectinicornis</taxonomicName>
(Strand, 1914)
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
Distribution: Central Sudan (
<bibRefCitation pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Strand 1914</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia psyche" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="psyche">Phragmataecia psyche</taxonomicName>
(Le Cerf, 1919)
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
Distribution: Benin? and different parts of Western Africa (
<bibRefCitation author="Yakovlev, RV" journalOrPublisher="Neue Entomologische Nachrichten" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" pagination="1 - 130" title="Catalogue of the Family Cossidae of the Old World (Lepidoptera)." volume="66" year="2011">Yakovlev 2011</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia purpureu" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpureu">Phragmataecia purpureu</taxonomicName>
s Fletcher, 1927
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
Distribution: India (Bihar) (
<bibRefCitation author="Arora, GS" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Zoological Survey of India" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 160" title="A taxonomic revision of the Indian species of the family Cossidae (Lepidoptera)." volume="69" year="1976">Arora 1976</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Fletcher 1927</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia pygmaea" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaea">Phragmataecia pygmaea</taxonomicName>
Graeser, 1888
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
Distribution: SE Russia, Korea, NE China (Charbin) (Staudinger 1892, Staudinger &amp; Rebel 1901, 
<bibRefCitation author="Witt, T" journalOrPublisher="Folia entomologica hungarica" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" pagination="195 - 210" title="Bombyces und Sphinges from Korea, III. (Lepidoptera: Notodontidae, Thyatiridae, Limacodidae, Sesiidae, Cossidae)." volume="44" year="1985">Witt 1985</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation author="Yakovlev, RV" journalOrPublisher="Euroasian Entomological Journal" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" pagination="341 - 344" title="Carpenter-moths (Lepidoptera, Cossidae) of Korean Peninsula." volume="4" year="2005 b">Yakovlev 2005b</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation pageId="6" pageNumber="41">2009b</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia roborowskii" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="roborowskii">Phragmataecia roborowskii</taxonomicName>
Alpheraky, 1897
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
= 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia longialatus" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longialatus">Phragmataecia longialatus</taxonomicName>
Hua, Chou, Fang &amp; Chen, 1990
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
Distribution: NW China, S. Mongolia (
<bibRefCitation author="Yakovlev, RV" journalOrPublisher="Animal World of Fare East" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" pagination="78 - 79" title="New data about Cossidae (Lepidoptera) of Mongolia." volume="6" year="2007 c">Yakovlev 2007c</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia saccharum" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saccharum">Phragmataecia saccharum</taxonomicName>
Moore, 1879 (Walker, 1865)
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
Distribution: India (
<bibRefCitation pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Cotes and Swinhoe 1887</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia sericeata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sericeata">Phragmataecia sericeata</taxonomicName>
Hampson, 1910
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
Distribution: Ghana, Nigeria (
<bibRefCitation author="Yakovlev, RV" journalOrPublisher="Neue Entomologische Nachrichten" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" pagination="1 - 130" title="Catalogue of the Family Cossidae of the Old World (Lepidoptera)." volume="66" year="2011">Yakovlev 2011</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia sumatrensis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumatrensis">Phragmataecia sumatrensis</taxonomicName>
Snellen, 1892
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
Distribution: Indonesia (Sumatra) (Snellen 1892, 
<bibRefCitation pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Gaede 1933</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia terebrifer" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terebrifer">Phragmataecia terebrifer</taxonomicName>
Fletcher, 1927
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
Distribution: India (
<bibRefCitation pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Fletcher 1927</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Phragmataecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phragmataecia turkmenbashi" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turkmenbashi">Phragmataecia turkmenbashi</taxonomicName>
Yakovlev, 2008
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
Distribution: Turkmenistan (Kopetdagh Mts., Valley of Ipay-Kala) (
<bibRefCitation pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Yakovlev 2008</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSection>
<subSection pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="checklist of the genus patoptoformis">
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
Checklist of the genus 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Patoptoformis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Patoptoformis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Patoptoformis</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Patoptoformis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Patoptoformis ganesha" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ganesha">Patoptoformis ganesha</taxonomicName>
(Yakovlev, 2004)
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Distribution: Nepal, Ganesh Himal.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Patoptoformis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Patoptoformis hanuman" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hanuman">Patoptoformis hanuman</taxonomicName>
Yakovlev, 2006
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Distribution: NE India, Assam.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Patoptoformis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Patoptoformis rimsaitae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rimsaitae">Patoptoformis rimsaitae</taxonomicName>
Saldaitis &amp;Yakovlev, sp. n.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Distribution: province China, Sichuan.</paragraph>
</subSection>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>