190 lines
14 KiB
XML
190 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="2EF49C3229748EED35E51E2ADA3E34D2" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.291815" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0843-5" ID-Zenodo-Dep="291815" checkinTime="1646762399552" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1972" docId="1A1424C489F5A440CC542DE178B69E02" docLanguage="de" docName="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291815" docTitle="Heleocharis acicularis Roem. et Schult." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="399" masterDocId="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1" pageNumber="399" updateTime="1690917483640" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:mods id="DF85E04907AB23A98D095BC06EDE574C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="900C9588CCEA5EF2CECA90027ADA67CD">
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<mods:title id="90EAA68C4D92CD28A2E46852A99414BE">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="818A7B4730A831973E8C00600B203C92" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="D79715673B64D0D5540E2932D93BD05D">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4F2573F43622C06B28E399ADBD5CE5A2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E162C1D176CF72A1C89C10872B16A420">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="3E96E4DFEF366054AA9D79D1FA92B995" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="36F01B0046A4468AA9C049886AD4D79D">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5AE2AA3D5A37B0E6BAE5CDB4A8BFE481">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C1EE49CA0C327F4ECDB7E5AA442810D6">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="CBD7EA53BCA4E138CAF0ED0EB44CA510" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="58509C4BA5D71CE7E2CFD626B92E8F4B">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7CA28CF18C10B04ECC2A925173577E81">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="782F2E46B608572E71FD77058D7E4DA1">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D2BC1664EC16EF5ADDF1B8041DFF1E1A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="65CB6911E5F9CC90EF0A6CC28E211342">
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<mods:dateIssued id="0845C2222E79AE3E198B5183A56AA115">1972</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="BE3CBB60DAF05BFD2972BD7F9BD6007A">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:location id="6C297A575E24F8B1B166B0F140F27F61">
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<mods:url id="461F6417D1FA8707BA6506198B34987D">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291815</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="4EB76EE783C5971BA2F2DC94B19C40C8">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F3FC39A49B2A55672E7D71F135D78ADC" type="Zenodo-Dep">291815</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9F36B3A23EF250C52FEC31314F5E2DEB" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.291815</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="79C1D0C27F4A794BC66A4F74BC1CE5A8" type="ISBN">3-7643-0843-5</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="1A1424C489F5A440CC542DE178B69E02" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1A1424C489F5A440CC542DE178B69E02" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1A1424C489F5A440CC542DE178B69E02" lastPageNumber="399" pageId="null" pageNumber="399" sec="registerzuband1.s655">
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<title id="281B37F3DD544F1C4BE27A0660469277" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">
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<subSubSection id="CBAA98D3316D7B3E43AB79C4081F8E06" pageId="null" pageNumber="399" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9A6257A7F7D659BD94C98A998FE77348" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">
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<taxonomicName id="36BEB9F85AAB6FA3C78B22B650944BC9" authority="(L.) Roem. et Schult." authorityName="Roem. et Schult." baseAuthorityName="L." class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Heleocharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="399" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acicularis">
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Heleocharis
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<normalizedToken id="3306B7E9C2E763D651450556C1E9541C" originalValue="aciculáris" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">acicularis</normalizedToken>
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(L.) Roem. et Schult.
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3095E7523E814AF9B3F9ACC9444A5594" pageId="null" pageNumber="399" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="75A64D0A2176233A3463C2A2DF813532" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">
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(
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<taxonomicName id="C315B4FB7E283C903FBD0D8A018B3F08" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Isolepis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="399" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acicularis">
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<emphasis id="9302C413E0E119FEEABC479657CD3FC0" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">Isolepis acicularis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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[
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<authorityName id="9A3B9635FD15A96503B4AC7819CCB8F9" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">L.</authorityName>
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] Schldl.)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FA90261BF167C69B75CF4E44F64370FF" pageId="null" pageNumber="399" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="A7142CAA94F26A2C4E17779333B344C4" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">
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<normalizedToken id="CBD779267094E8F664859089D8C8825A" originalValue="Nadelförmige" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">Nadelfoermige</normalizedToken>
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Sumpfbinse
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</title>
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<subSubSection id="D61BCDDAE4355E14EABA6A802232CA9B" pageId="null" pageNumber="399" type="description">
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<paragraph id="AD185F243D4B54CA0914CC59E4CAF8B6" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">
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Ausdauernd; 2-20 cm hoch, kurze, unterirdische
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<normalizedToken id="C6CE2D0031020C5D423C97B3BC19D6C4" originalValue="Ausläufer" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">Auslaeufer</normalizedToken>
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treibend und
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<emphasis id="077A916D41DB3C1A8C6AE5930EA276B3" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">sehr dichte Rasen bildend.</emphasis>
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Die meisten Stengel 0,2-0,4 mm dick, oft 4kantig, stets zahlreiche, sterile Stengel vorhanden (im Gebiet nur bei dieser Art so!).
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<normalizedToken id="C5AD886015A711EAEEF007320281DF16" originalValue="Ähren" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">Aehren</normalizedToken>
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2-6 mm lang,
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<normalizedToken id="E0216816A6244230F9D26DFE76425BAE" originalValue="spindelförmig" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">spindelfoermig</normalizedToken>
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, spitz, meist 3-8
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<normalizedToken id="8DB5FAEF83B063E29C7A1C08F30429C0" originalValue="blütig" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">bluetig</normalizedToken>
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.
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<normalizedToken id="73462E3416D18011B7CB646956416885" originalValue="Tragblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">Tragblaetter</normalizedToken>
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meist mit undeutlicher Spitze, rotbraun, mit
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<normalizedToken id="9647D365EA87B04B47227156A2D62E4E" originalValue="grünem" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">gruenem</normalizedToken>
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Mittelstreifen und schmalem Hautrand. Perigonborsten nicht vorhanden oder viel
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<normalizedToken id="F63A43FC8EA5E38B23103BEF02306324" originalValue="kürzer" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">kuerzer</normalizedToken>
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als die Frucht.
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<emphasis id="F28B11B48EAC65B12FD360077FA289FD" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">Frucht</emphasis>
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(mit Griffelbasis)
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<emphasis id="255D4FCE4EDE91AE40D87C607150F1D5" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">0,7</emphasis>
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-
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<emphasis id="07436BE05E852ACD19D69E2ED347E043" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">
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1,2 mm lang,
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<normalizedToken id="830EFF1EF3AA35E0BD458CCC128E274E" originalValue="spindelförmig" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">spindelfoermig</normalizedToken>
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[im Querschnitt rundlich), mit ca. 10 undeutlichen
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<normalizedToken id="9C107B3AD1B7CF2FA73FA900E76340A8" originalValue="Längsrippen" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">Laengsrippen</normalizedToken>
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, wobei je 2 Rippen durch
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<normalizedToken id="6C8B1840D1B26664AB117933E6DD788C" originalValue="Zellwände" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">Zellwaende</normalizedToken>
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von 40
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</emphasis>
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-
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<emphasis id="0D2EF306A01FFDEDE90DEA7A65B5EAE0" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">
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50 Zellen verbunden sind,
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<normalizedToken id="69C8DE2209B4876EB961C45A1EE2156A" originalValue="weiβlich" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">weiβlich</normalizedToken>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="A2A5017B5D5A3B5A77FECBA2D2518A23" originalValue="glänzend" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">glaenzend</normalizedToken>
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; Griffelbasis klein, ⅓-
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<normalizedToken id="5D3606DCFF3BD5B9D4D996C2B8EEDD03" originalValue="½" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">1/2</normalizedToken>
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so breit wie die Frucht, auf einer deutlichen
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<normalizedToken id="51EC3C2E45DBF6BBAB1624773CAA40D1" originalValue="Einschnürung" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">Einschnuerung</normalizedToken>
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sitzend;
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<emphasis id="7881C6301F60819F68D9DBC4DC5766D1" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">Narben 3.</emphasis>
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- Reife
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<normalizedToken id="6EFEB8E0CAA3B904C0DCBA7A846E1D57" originalValue="Früchte" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">Fruechte</normalizedToken>
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: Sommer und Herbst.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1B44ACE724A603B8B5FA1DD4EF1CD998" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">
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<emphasis id="11E833AFA87EB994104FBEE4CF35D153" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 20:</emphasis>
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Material aus Japan; Pollenmeiose normal (Tanaka 1937), aus Island (
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<normalizedToken id="00A95E1244E513FAF2B032DFA2DE890C" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">Loeve</normalizedToken>
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und
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<normalizedToken id="35C763A997E061FE96807D780C0AC407" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">Loeve</normalizedToken>
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1956b), aus
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<normalizedToken id="61075B38F650EC602B3009DB76319342" originalValue="Grönland" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">Groenland</normalizedToken>
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und
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<normalizedToken id="D63ADEC7E24B89CD75F6AD01A1C0D905" originalValue="Dänemark" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">Daenemark</normalizedToken>
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(
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<normalizedToken id="EC6F68573889C015157F2A6A673EF6E1" originalValue="Jörgensen" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">Joergensen</normalizedToken>
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et al. 1958).
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<emphasis id="904D2E486A55734F3CB1126EA5208424" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">2n</emphasis>
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=
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<emphasis id="C32948DD8EC9901B4EB7B7B4D4BCDB1C" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">30</emphasis>
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-
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<emphasis id="8BD1F477F338D26905F0679333EA03BB" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">38, 50</emphasis>
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-
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<emphasis id="D12FD6741820C687B6830751CA360269" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">58:</emphasis>
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Material aus den USA;
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<normalizedToken id="B22D44C8B4FB6663CCA3B692D1ACDA1B" originalValue="Störungen" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">Stoerungen</normalizedToken>
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in Pollenmeiose, Pollen
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<normalizedToken id="3191B2BC72C7412CDDCF1D6B34B0A100" originalValue="unregelmäßig" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">unregelmaessig</normalizedToken>
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(Hicks 1939). Beim Material aus den USA handelt es sich wahrscheinlich nicht um
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<emphasis id="77A18F698A2CEFC883949AE5E366DF51" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">
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<taxonomicName id="7ED714E65784B4DBBDA59EF0BC93101F" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Isolepis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="399" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acicularis">H. acicularis</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BBFBC12C44358B3DC8421906A70A842A" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">
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<emphasis id="355174331A2592212B4A0AFB41FC1711" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">Standort.</emphasis>
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Kollin, montan und subalpin. Sandig-feinkiesige Strandzonen von Seen und
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<normalizedToken id="87C878D4F337BA5E4573FDCA43CE1F7B" originalValue="Flüssen" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">Fluessen</normalizedToken>
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, die
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<normalizedToken id="8C5810567C0DD482BE824C52384DC2F6" originalValue="während" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">waehrend</normalizedToken>
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des Sommers
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<normalizedToken id="AAEB72D22E8CA3A91A79F650D04D5EB0" originalValue="überschwemmt" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">ueberschwemmt</normalizedToken>
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, im Herbst, Winter und
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<normalizedToken id="6B8D98BD7DD965481F15F4115E240653" originalValue="Frühjahr" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">Fruehjahr</normalizedToken>
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jedoch trocken liegen.
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<taxonomicName id="81BA8C57AACB525FDC26D1A16B833299" authority="W. Koch 1926" authorityName="W. Koch" authorityYear="1926" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Eleocharetum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="399" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acicularis">
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<emphasis id="610673BA1D0FFAC3EE7AAE768E9B9966" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">Eleocharetum acicularis</emphasis>
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W. Koch 1926
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</taxonomicName>
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. Die Assoziation ist rasenartig und entwickelt sich in der kurzen Zeit im
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<normalizedToken id="657DFED5AA6CFF72047D9CE6C599D181" originalValue="Frühling" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">Fruehling</normalizedToken>
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bis zur
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<normalizedToken id="BD6A66932AF19D1FC2C3C2CFA8DED43A" originalValue="Überflutung" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">Ueberflutung</normalizedToken>
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im
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<normalizedToken id="8D6EB4E115FAAC74E6128B53B584A787" originalValue="Frühsommer" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">Fruehsommer</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3B0D9F75A95139AFE7B4AF91CB157B82" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">
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<emphasis id="6525D97248DA998D7819DAA8B87E4E38" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">Verbreitung. Eurasiatisch-nordamerikanische Pflanze:</emphasis>
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Ganz
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<taxonomicName id="D4F2624C5A8BEDC6DB14338C5DA7B93A" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Europa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="null" pageNumber="399" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Europa</taxonomicName>
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;
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<normalizedToken id="9D810292DFA95F6F9037255B7849E471" originalValue="gemäßigtes" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">gemaessigtes</normalizedToken>
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und
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<normalizedToken id="B2D1D97C7186F211B92C554CABC9BA08" originalValue="nördliches" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">noerdliches</normalizedToken>
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Asien,
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<normalizedToken id="7CF89864152DB6525EF6D367B5515F85" originalValue="Südostasien" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">Suedostasien</normalizedToken>
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; in Nordamerika von der Arktis
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<normalizedToken id="4F01CB828ED04F710E8239950664A860" originalValue="südwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">suedwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis Mexiko;
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<normalizedToken id="3468599A7AD432F843FB9AC0319BAEA3" originalValue="Grönland" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">Groenland</normalizedToken>
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; in Australien wahrscheinlich eingeschleppt. Verbreitungskarte von
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<normalizedToken id="3B61367577CBC662C3BDDA0BAE55FE73" originalValue="Hultén" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">Hulten</normalizedToken>
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(1962). - Im Gebiet verbreitet, ziemlich
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<normalizedToken id="3D541E4919CF82A94EE540657988C985" originalValue="häufig" pageId="null" pageNumber="399">haeufig</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |