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<document id="2E95769242BAF3D96C4E691F377B6833" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3640.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4851424b-bd46-4639-8515-fe673e3a3d4c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="219572" ID-ZooBank="96951F3E-87FC-481A-BA01-BA9E41CE4D43" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460592891300" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hadfield, Kerry A., Bruce, Niel L. &amp; Smit, Nico J." docDate="2013" docId="173C9170FFADFF83FF37FE01140FFC11" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03640p176.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3640 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cymothoa selari Avdeev 1978" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="164" masterDocId="EB05E908FFA1FF8FFFA0FF951122FFA7" masterDocTitle="Review of the fish-parasitic genus Cymothoa Fabricius, 1793 (Isopoda, Cymothoidae, Crustacea) from the southwestern Indian Ocean, including a new species from South Africa" masterLastPageNumber="176" masterPageNumber="152" pageNumber="164" updateTime="1698326296865" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="B90474901722EAAA769314D2868344B2">Review of the fish-parasitic genus Cymothoa Fabricius, 1793 (Isopoda, Cymothoidae, Crustacea) from the southwestern Indian Ocean, including a new species from South Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9829BAA42BA9E6768FF2A394603427FD">Hadfield, Kerry A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2741E474D9D765FA91FC3E086F540B80">Smit, Nico J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="C53C6892003F3F411C01D46FA490A1DE">2013</mods:date>
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<paragraph id="9F2A2066FFADFF83FF37FE011325FE0A" blockId="12.[151,519,403,430]" box="[151,519,403,430]" pageId="12" pageNumber="164">
<heading id="C462970AFFADFF83FF37FE011325FE0A" bold="true" box="[151,519,403,430]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="164" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="58955BE5FFADFF83FF37FE011325FE0A" ID-CoL="3386Z" authority="Avdeev, 1978" authorityName="Avdeev" authorityYear="1978" box="[151,519,403,430]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Cymothoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="selari">
<emphasis id="ADE1FC74FFADFF83FF37FE011325FE0A" bold="true" box="[151,519,403,430]" pageId="12" pageNumber="164">
<emphasis id="ADE1FC74FFADFF83FF37FE01107FFE09" bold="true" box="[151,349,404,430]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="164">Cymothoa selari</emphasis>
Avdeev, 1978
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9F2A2066FFADFF83FF37FE4F123CFDA8" blockId="12.[151,1436,474,527]" pageId="12" pageNumber="164">
<taxonomicName id="58955BE5FFADFF83FF37FE4F10DFFE57" authority="Avdeev, 1978: 32" authorityName="Avdeev" authorityPageNumber="32" authorityYear="1978" box="[151,509,474,496]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Cymothoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="selari">
<emphasis id="ADE1FC74FFADFF83FF37FE4F1063FE57" box="[151,321,474,496]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="164">Cymothoa selari</emphasis>
Avdeev, 1978: 32
</taxonomicName>
33, pl. 2; 1981:
<date id="EB2B06A6FFADFF83FD11FE4F1201FE57" box="[689,803,474,496]" pageId="12" pageNumber="164" value="1160" valueMax="1167">11601167</date>
; 1990: 3242, figs. 16; Trilles, 1979: 254265, pl. 1, fig. 8; 1986: 627, tab 1; 1994: 149; 2008: 23; Kensley, 2001: 233.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D78F73EDFFADFF83FF37FDA211D8FCED" pageId="12" pageNumber="164" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="9F2A2066FFADFF83FF37FDA2139CFD1D" blockId="12.[151,1436,566,951]" pageId="12" pageNumber="164">
<emphasis id="ADE1FC74FFADFF83FF37FDA21029FDE8" bold="true" box="[151,267,567,591]" pageId="12" pageNumber="164">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="58955BE5FFADFF83FEB4FDA310F3FDE9" box="[276,465,566,590]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Cymothoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="selari">
<emphasis id="ADE1FC74FFADFF83FEB4FDA310F3FDE9" box="[276,465,566,590]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="164">Cymothoa selari</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is most readily identified by the acute anterolateral margins of pereonite 1; the free cephalon (anterolateral projections not touching the cephalon); the rounded rostrum; short uropods; and large carina on the basis of pereopod 7. Avdeev (1978) described
<taxonomicName id="58955BE5FFADFF83FC9FFDEA1282FD31" box="[831,928,638,662]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Cymothoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="selari">
<emphasis id="ADE1FC74FFADFF83FC9FFDEA1282FD31" box="[831,928,638,662]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="164">C. selari</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the Red Sea, comparing it to the South American species
<taxonomicName id="58955BE5FFADFF83FEC4FD3610FCFD1C" box="[356,478,675,699]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Cymothoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ianuarii">
<emphasis id="ADE1FC74FFADFF83FEC4FD3610FCFD1C" box="[356,478,675,699]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="164">C. ianuarii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="58955BE5FFADFF83FDB5FD361395FD1C" box="[533,695,675,699]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Cymothoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
<emphasis id="ADE1FC74FFADFF83FDB5FD361395FD1C" box="[533,695,675,699]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="164">C. brasiliensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9F2A2066FFADFF83FF69FD5311D8FCED" blockId="12.[151,1436,566,951]" pageId="12" pageNumber="164">
<taxonomicName id="58955BE5FFADFF83FF69FD5310A1FD79" box="[201,387,710,734]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Cymothoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="selari">
<emphasis id="ADE1FC74FFADFF83FF69FD5310A1FD79" box="[201,387,710,734]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="164">Cymothoa selari</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was subsequently recorded from
<collectingCountry id="E78260F6FFADFF83FD5AFD5312A3FD79" box="[762,897,710,734]" name="Madagascar" pageId="12" pageNumber="164">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
but without specific data or illustrations (Trilles 2008). This record increases the geographical range of this species substantially. We were unable to locate or obtain
<typeStatus id="402E9EC4FFADFF83FF37FC9A11E5FC80" box="[151,199,783,807]" pageId="12" pageNumber="164">type</typeStatus>
material for this species during the course of this study for a redescription or comparison to Trilles (2008) material.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D78F73EDFFADFF83FF67FCC2100DFC35" pageId="12" pageNumber="164" type="description">
<paragraph id="9F2A2066FFADFF83FF67FCC2100DFC35" blockId="12.[151,1436,566,951]" pageId="12" pageNumber="164">
<emphasis id="ADE1FC74FFADFF83FF67FCC21033FCC8" bold="true" box="[199,273,855,879]" pageId="12" pageNumber="164">Hosts.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="58955BE5FFADFF83FEB9FCC313F5FCC9" authority="Bloch, 1793" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1793" box="[281,727,854,878]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Carangidae" genus="Selar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="164" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crumenophthalmus">
<emphasis id="ADE1FC74FFADFF83FEB9FCC31311FCC9" box="[281,563,854,878]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="164">Selar crumenophthalmus</emphasis>
(Bloch, 1793)
</taxonomicName>
(previously as
<taxonomicName id="58955BE5FFADFF83FC26FCC2159BFCC9" box="[902,1209,854,878]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Carangidae" genus="Caranx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="164" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crumenophthalmus">
<emphasis id="ADE1FC74FFADFF83FC26FCC2159BFCC9" box="[902,1209,854,878]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="164">Caranx crumenophthalmus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) (see Avdeev 1978; Trilles 1979).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D78F73EDFFADFF83FF67FC0B140FFC11" box="[199,1325,926,951]" pageId="12" pageNumber="164" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="9F2A2066FFADFF83FF67FC0B140FFC11" blockId="12.[151,1436,566,951]" box="[199,1325,926,951]" pageId="12" pageNumber="164">
<emphasis id="ADE1FC74FFADFF83FF67FC0B1042FC10" bold="true" box="[199,352,926,951]" pageId="12" pageNumber="164">Distribution.</emphasis>
Known from the Red Sea (Avdeev 1978; Trilles 1979) and
<collectingCountry id="E78260F6FFADFF83FC5DFC0B15A6FC11" box="[1021,1156,926,950]" name="Madagascar" pageId="12" pageNumber="164">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
(Trilles 2008).
</paragraph>
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