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<document id="B9BF2055C488AA8E4098D05E9D1033DF" ID-DOI="10.1649/0010-065X-70.mo4.1" ID-ISSN="1938-4394" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4908700" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1623097120906" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Spanton, Timothy G. &amp; Anderson, Robert S." docDate="2016" docId="03FE87E8FFA5993FFD6F783F5729FD76" docLanguage="en" docName="TheColeopBull.70.mo15.1-86.pdf.imf" docOrigin="The Coleopterists Bulletin (mo 15) 70" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4CAA047AD53AEBA766D4E826C2986B94.5:TheColeopBull.2010-2016.monograph" docStyleId="4CAA047AD53AEBA766D4E826C2986B94" docStyleName="TheColeopBull.2010-2016.monograph" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Panscopus (Phymatinus) michelbacheri Ting 1938" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="38" masterDocId="FFC7FF90FF86991AFFB37E0D5642FFC3" masterDocTitle="A Taxonomic Revision of Weevils of the Genus Panscopus Schönherr (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Entiminae: Tropiphorini)" masterLastPageNumber="86" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="36" updateTime="1698956627546" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A70314C47D1D6A0C6A2D5DB029525235">
<mods:title id="FCEAAE340476BDF46375DC351FA73365">A Taxonomic Revision of Weevils of the Genus Panscopus Schönherr (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Entiminae: Tropiphorini)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="1B80C9E78B347790AB5FC5BDB05FF0DF" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A3B88CCB07EF94E592C92E55F59BD183">
<mods:roleTerm id="076AAFB0B934AA0EF31BE8118EFF3835">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="ED5A7AEE61868EAB31CD9F13CDE88D0F">Spanton, Timothy G.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C644E713B9A8F98E50390F3DB3066189" type="personal">
<mods:role id="826ADC6DBCC00F322606E76EC0AA4B57">
<mods:roleTerm id="FE8D416C8B3D27D8BF7DC8721227F5E8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="0E32C612A2901A52DC81B001FE1536B8">Anderson, Robert S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="009F210A110F28DDB80C0A74C66484E7">Canadian Museum of Nature Entomology, P. O. Box 3443, Station D Ottawa, ON, CANADA K 1 P 6 P 4</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="1D08C1161EAC4581935F980F7E8410CB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="815FA144ACC0B6C66159557523A8A20F">
<mods:title id="9063012D641D26B56D58717E254B0A73">The Coleopterists Bulletin</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="547F5EBA0A6809F26030EE77B7C5B01D">
<mods:date id="3EB1E3C2291462E8FAA19E3B8B5CB1FB">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="E7FF244DCB0835209F1C4E7E7804235C" type="series">
<mods:title id="002988C880A80FCDD0606CDFCD3C7BC3">mo 15</mods:title>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="3CEB0397CA77C570C226B6AD16D4453C" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="E786BD268634887D6C330D6495FCAC34">2016-12-18</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="D5A3FF9FDB770D0E737BCB64636D3FF3" type="volume">
<mods:number id="71DAD1D8EE427FE848513E654CA4273E">70</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="2BD38072B920E39E29283BD223AE6B39">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="B09F77D23192991B15FC5F4CEB071DA9">86</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="7E3B38CB01D346655170050B360F4BCF">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="38D162595AD3DF029565F95782A6BFD2" type="DOI">10.1649/0010-065X-70.mo4.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D6AD68C6A6574B8121B19B5A3ED975E8" type="ISSN">1938-4394</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7F504A2DADB3E40A2FE16AD8A3CA933F" type="Zenodo-Dep">4908700</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A1768F45C635CBD5E84219D8B86C0596" type="ZooBank">7B6ECA8F-2F31-48AC-A990-C70991BF32E9</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03FE87E8FFA5993FFD6F783F5729FD76" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE87E8FFA5993FFD6F783F5729FD76" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FE87E8FFA5993FFD6F783F5729FD76" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<subSubSection id="C34D6575FFA59939FD6F783F5595F9A1" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE836FEFFA59939FD6F783F5595F9A1" blockId="35.[732,1124,1586,1660]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<heading id="D0A08192FFA59939FD6F783F5595F9A1" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C574D7DFFA59939FD6F783F5595F9A1" authority="Ting, 1938" authorityName="Ting" authorityYear="1938" class="Insecta" family="Erirhinidae" genus="Panscopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="michelbacheri" subGenus="Phymatinus">
<emphasis id="B923EAECFFA59939FD6F783F5595F9A1" bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B923EAECFFA59939FD6F783F5504F984" bold="true" box="[732,838,1586,1607]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Panscopus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B923EAECFFA59939FCE6783F5588F984" bold="true" box="[853,970,1586,1607]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Phymatinus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B923EAECFFA59939FC6A783F5226F984" bold="true" box="[985,1124,1586,1607]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">michelbacheri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B0FFFA59939FCD978405595F9A1" author="Ting" box="[874,983,1613,1634]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="121 - 123" refId="ref72539" refString="Ting, P. C. 1938. A new species of Panscopus in the subgenus Nocheles (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist 14: 121 - 123." type="journal article" year="1938">Ting, 1938</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34D6575FFA59939FC92786A5262F9BF" box="[801,1056,1639,1660]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE836FEFFA59939FC92786A5262F9BF" blockId="35.[732,1124,1586,1660]" box="[801,1056,1639,1660]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
(
<figureCitation id="136C2A7BFFA59939FC9B786A553AF9BF" box="[808,888,1639,1660]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="70.[197,236,1421,1440]" captionTargetBox="[182,1192,189,1375]" captionTargetId="figure-0@70.[173,1193,183,1398]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Figs. 916. Panscopus species, sternum 8 (spiculum ventrale), ventral (a) and left lateral (b) views. 9) P. acutisetus; 10) P. gemmatus; 11) P. spantoni; 12) P. squamosus; 13) P. michelbacheri; 14) P. johnsoni; 15) P. bakeri; 16) P. longus. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4908780" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4908780/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Figs. 13</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136C2A7BFFA59939FC30786A55DFF9BF" box="[899,925,1639,1660]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="74.[197,235,1449,1468]" captionTargetBox="[186,1182,192,1414]" captionTargetId="figure-1@74.[183,1183,183,1426]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="Figs. 3740. Panscopus species, coxites and vagina, dorsal (a), ventral (b), and left lateral (c) views. 37) P. spantoni;" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4908790" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4908790/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">39</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136C2A7BFFA59939FC1A786A5581F9BF" box="[937,963,1639,1660]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="80.[197,236,1661,1680]" captionTargetBox="[213,1152,186,1623]" captionTargetId="figure-0@80.[195,1171,183,1638]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="Figs. 6264. Panscopus species, aedeagus, dorsal (a), ventral (b), and left lateral (c) views. 62) P. michelbacheri; 63) P. johnsoni; 64) P. bakeri. b = belt of tegmen; is = internal sac; mb = manubrium of tegmen; ml = median lobe; ms = median strut; t = tegmen. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4908804" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4908804/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">62</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136C2A7BFFA59939FC7D786A525AF9BF" box="[974,1048,1639,1660]" captionStart="Map 14" captionStartId="36.[197,239,1686,1705]" captionTargetBox="[173,659,1046,1663]" captionTargetId="figure-657@36.[173,659,1046,1663]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Map 14. Geographical distribution of Panscopus michelbacheri." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4908736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4908736/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Map 14</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34D6575FFA5993EFD1E789F5763FF31" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BE836FEFFA59939FD1E789F55E1F902" blockId="35.[685,1171,1681,1729]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4711D0FFA59939FD1E789F55E1F902" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitation id="0AF610EFFFA59939FD1E789F527FF964" author="Ting" box="[685,1085,1682,1703]" page="121" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" year="1938">
<taxonomicName id="4C574D7DFFA59939FD1E789F527FF964" authority="Ting 1938: 121" authorityName="Ting" authorityPageNumber="121" authorityYear="1938" box="[685,1085,1682,1703]" class="Insecta" family="Erirhinidae" genus="Panscopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="michelbacheri">
<emphasis id="B923EAECFFA59939FD1E789F55E3F964" box="[685,929,1682,1703]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Panscopus michelbacheri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B0FFFA59939FC1B789F527FF964" author="Ting" box="[936,1085,1682,1703]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="121 - 123" refId="ref72539" refString="Ting, P. C. 1938. A new species of Panscopus in the subgenus Nocheles (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist 14: 121 - 123." type="journal article" year="1938">Ting 1938: 121</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. O Brien and Wibmer 1982: 63.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE836FEFFA2993EFF1E7ECF5763FF31" blockId="36.[173,659,194,242]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="4C574D7DFFA2993EFF1E7ECF544FFF14" authorityName="Ting" authorityYear="1938" box="[173,525,194,215]" class="Insecta" family="Erirhinidae" genus="Panscopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="michelbacheri" subGenus="Nocheles">
<emphasis id="B923EAECFFA2993EFF1E7ECF5750FF14" box="[173,274,194,215]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Panscopus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B923EAECFFA2993EFE907ECF573AFF14" box="[291,376,194,215]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Nocheles</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B923EAECFFA2993EFE3A7ECF544FFF14" box="[393,525,194,215]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">michelbacheri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; Blackwelder 1939: 66.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34D6575FFA2993EFF767F1F54CEFD13" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE836FEFFA2993EFF767F1F5756FD43" blockId="36.[173,660,274,959]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B923EAECFFA2993EFF767F1F572BFEE4" bold="true" box="[197,361,274,295]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Type Material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B3F3CA3FFA2993EFEC67F1F54CEFE81" collectorName="M. Cazier" location="Nevada" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nevada" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54EC885CFFA2993EFEC67F1F578FFEE4" box="[373,461,274,295]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male (CAS No. 4594): “
<collectingRegion id="4993F81CFFA2993EFF4E7F215707FE82" box="[253,325,300,321]" country="United States of America" name="Nevada" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Nevada</collectingRegion>
City / VI-27-37 Cal./
<collectorName id="26A25328FFA2993EFD917F2154C0FE82" box="[546,642,300,321]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">M. Cazier</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B3F3CA3FFA2993EFF1E7F4A5730FE05" collectorName="M. Cazier &amp; Dr. A. E. Michelbacher &amp; M. A. Cazier" location="City" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="64" stateProvince="Nevada" typeStatus="allotype">
<typeStatus id="54EC885CFFA2993EFF1E7F4A5742FE9F" box="[173,256,327,348]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
female (CAS No. 4595): “
<collectingRegion id="4993F81CFFA2993EFDA27F4A541BFE9F" box="[529,601,327,348]" country="United States of America" name="Nevada" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Nevada</collectingRegion>
<location id="8E886025FFA2993EFDD07F4A54C9FE9F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE87E8FFA5993FFD6F783F5729FD76:8E886025FFA2993EFDD07F4A54C9FE9F" box="[611,651,327,348]" name="City" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Nevada">City</location>
/ VI-27-37 Cal./
<collectorName id="26A25328FFA2993EFEF47F6F57E8FEB4" box="[327,426,354,375]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">M. Cazier</collectorName>
” from a type series of
<specimenCount id="9D51FD77FFA2993EFF1E7F715771FE52" box="[173,307,380,401]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="generic">64 specimens</specimenCount>
“collected under wood and other\ debris”, by
<collectorName id="26A25328FFA2993EFE9B7F9A545BFE6F" box="[296,537,407,428]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Dr. A. E. Michelbacher</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="26A25328FFA2993EFDE77F9A56A8FE05" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">M. A. Cazier</collectorName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B0FFFA2993EFF4E7FBC5729FE05" author="Ting" box="[253,363,433,454]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="121 - 123" refId="ref72539" refString="Ting, P. C. 1938. A new species of Panscopus in the subgenus Nocheles (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist 14: 121 - 123." type="journal article" year="1938">Ting 1938</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B3F3CA3FFA2993EFE317FBC574DFD43" collectingDate="1937-06-13" collectingDateMax="1937-06-27" collectingDateMin="1937-06-13" collectionCode="AMNH, UCDC, USNM, LACM" collectorName="M. Cazier &amp; Emmlgrant Gap" county="Placer Co." location="Michelbacher" municipality="City" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54EC885CFFA2993EFE317FBC5797FE05" box="[386,469,433,454]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
material has been examined as follows:
<emphasis id="B923EAECFFA2993EFE267FC15447FE22" bold="true" box="[405,517,460,481]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<collectingRegion id="4993F81CFFA2993EFE267FC15442FE22" box="[405,512,460,481]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">California</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="4993F81CFFA2993EFDA07FC15419FE22" box="[531,603,460,481]" country="United States of America" name="Nevada" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Nevada</collectingRegion>
Co.:
<collectingRegion id="4993F81CFFA2993EFF1E7FEB56B1FE38" box="[173,243,486,507]" country="United States of America" name="Nevada" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Nevada</collectingRegion>
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8CAC84FFA2993EFF497FEB5762FE38" box="[250,288,486,507]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">City</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="FFE9103EFFA2993EFE9E7FEB57D5FE38" box="[301,407,486,507]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1937-06-27">
<collectingDate id="EFADE9D6FFA2993EFE9E7FEB57D5FE38" box="[301,407,486,507]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1937-06-27">27.VI.1937</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<location id="8E886025FFA2993EFE117FEB545DFE38" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE87E8FFA5993FFD6F783F5729FD76:8E886025FFA2993EFE117FEB545DFE38" box="[418,543,486,507]" county="Placer Co." municipality="City" name="Michelbacher" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="California">Michelbacher</location>
(9,
<collectionCode id="ED46AE3BFFA2993EFDF67FEB54CDFE38" box="[581,655,486,507]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">AMNH</collectionCode>
; 3, CASC; 1, LACM; 4,
<collectionCode id="ED46AE3BFFA2993EFE3C7C0C5791FDD5" box="[399,467,513,534]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kd99-229r" name="R. M. Bohart Museum of Entomology" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">UCDC</collectionCode>
; 1,
<collectionCode id="ED46AE3BFFA2993EFE467C0C547EFDD5" box="[501,572,513,534]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
);
<collectingRegion id="4993F81CFFA2993EFDFE7C0C54D1FDD5" box="[589,659,513,534]" country="United States of America" name="Nevada" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Nevada</collectingRegion>
<location id="8E886025FFA2993EFF1E7C165694FDF3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE87E8FFA5993FFD6F783F5729FD76:8E886025FFA2993EFF1E7C165694FDF3" box="[173,214,539,560]" county="Placer Co." municipality="City" name="City" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="California">City</location>
,
<date id="FFE9103EFFA2993EFF527C16570EFDF3" box="[225,332,539,560]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1937-06-27">
<collectingDate id="EFADE9D6FFA2993EFF527C16570EFDF3" box="[225,332,539,560]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1937-06-27">27.VI.1937</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A25328FFA2993EFEE47C1657F7FDF3" box="[343,437,539,560]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">M. Cazier</collectorName>
(5,
<collectionCode id="ED46AE3BFFA2993EFE6E7C165465FDF3" box="[477,551,539,560]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">AMNH</collectionCode>
; 3,
<collectionCode id="ED46AE3BFFA2993EFDFF7C1654CDFDF3" box="[588,655,539,560]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kd99-229r" name="R. M. Bohart Museum of Entomology" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">UCDC</collectionCode>
; 3,
<collectionCode id="ED46AE3BFFA2993EFF7E7C3B5756FD88" box="[205,276,566,587]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
);
<collectingCounty id="62894E72FFA2993EFE9F7C3B57D4FD88" box="[300,406,566,587]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Placer Co.</collectingCounty>
,
<collectorName id="26A25328FFA2993EFE1B7C3B5404FD88" box="[424,582,566,587]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Emmlgrant Gap</collectorName>
,
<date id="FFE9103EFFA2993EFDEB7C3B569FFDA5" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1937-06-13">
<collectingDate id="EFADE9D6FFA2993EFDEB7C3B569FFDA5" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1937-06-13">13.VI. 1937</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A25328FFA2993EFF5B7C5C5704FDA5" box="[232,326,593,614]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">M. Cazier</collectorName>
(1,
<collectionCode id="ED46AE3BFFA2993EFEDD7C5C57FAFDA5" box="[366,440,593,614]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">AMNH</collectionCode>
; 1, CWOB; 1,
<collectionCode id="ED46AE3BFFA2993EFDFA7C5C54CDFDA5" box="[585,655,593,614]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
; 1,
<collectionCode id="ED46AE3BFFA2993EFF767C66574BFD43" box="[197,265,619,640]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kd99-229r" name="R. M. Bohart Museum of Entomology" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">UCDC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE836FEFFA2993EFF767C8B54CEFD13" blockId="36.[173,660,274,959]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B923EAECFFA2993EFF767C8B5730FD58" bold="true" box="[197,370,646,667]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Specific Epithet.</emphasis>
A patronym, based on the surname of A. E. Michelbacher, who, along with M. A. Cazier, collected the
<typeStatus id="54EC885CFFA2993EFE1D7CB65794FD13" box="[430,470,699,720]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">type</typeStatus>
series (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B0FFFA2993EFDAF7CB654C2FD13" author="Ting" box="[540,640,699,720]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="121 - 123" refId="ref72539" refString="Ting, P. C. 1938. A new species of Panscopus in the subgenus Nocheles (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist 14: 121 - 123." type="journal article" year="1938">Ting 1938</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34D6575FFA2993EFF767CD857E4FC7C" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BE836FEFFA2993EFF767CD857E4FC7C" blockId="36.[173,660,274,959]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B923EAECFFA2993EFF767CD8576EFD29" bold="true" box="[197,300,725,746]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Specimens of this species are recognized by the long scape extending to the hind margin of the eye and females with four ventrites, in combination with the following characters: elytral intervals even or at most slightly elevated near base; elytral declivity, in lateral view, describing a continuous curve to apex; elytral setae more decumbent than appressed, setae thin but flattened; black or nearly so.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34D6575FFA2993FFD697ECF570BFE22" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE836FEFFA2993EFD697ECF52EAF902" blockId="36.[706,1194,194,1729]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B923EAECFFA2993EFD697ECF552FFF14" bold="true" box="[730,877,194,215]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Redescription.</emphasis>
Females: Length
<quantity id="4CAF9B1BFFA2993EFB9D7ECF52EBFF14" box="[1070,1193,194,216]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.2" metricValueMax="9.6" metricValueMin="8.8" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="9.2" valueMax="9.6" valueMin="8.8">8.89.6 mm</quantity>
(
<emphasis id="B923EAECFFA2993EFD797ED05494FF31" box="[714,726,221,242]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">n</emphasis>
= 10); width across elytra
<quantity id="4CAF9B1BFFA2993EFC697ED0520EFF31" box="[986,1100,220,242]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="3.9" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.3">3.34.5 mm</quantity>
(
<emphasis id="B923EAECFFA2993EFBE87ED05225FF31" box="[1115,1127,221,242]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">n</emphasis>
= 10). Males: Length
<quantity id="4CAF9B1BFFA2993EFCDB7EFA55A7FECF" box="[872,997,247,269]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.75" metricValueMax="9.7" metricValueMin="7.8" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="8.75" valueMax="9.7" valueMin="7.8">7.89.7 mm</quantity>
(
<emphasis id="B923EAECFFA2993EFC4D7EFA5248FECF" box="[1022,1034,247,268]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">n</emphasis>
= 10); width across elytra
<quantity id="4CAF9B1BFFA2993EFCF47F1F55FFFEE4" box="[839,957,273,295]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="3.2" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.9">2.93.5 mm</quantity>
(
<emphasis id="B923EAECFFA2993EFC7C7F1F5599FEE4" box="[975,987,274,295]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">n</emphasis>
= 10).
<emphasis id="B923EAECFFA2993EFB9D7F1F522DFEE4" bold="true" box="[1070,1135,274,295]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Color:</emphasis>
Dark grey-brown to black; integument, where visible through vestiture of antennae, legs, and venter, rufescent.
<emphasis id="B923EAECFFA2993EFD717F6F54BDFEB4" bold="true" box="[706,767,354,375]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Head:</emphasis>
Transverse depression at base of frons a small concavity medially; frons and rostrum continuous in lateral view; with thin, shiny, median longitudinal carina; without lateral rostral carinae; nasal plate not differentiated from dorsal surface of rostrum; with v-shaped carina; vestiture of rostrum and frons of scattered appressed, elongate scales and scattered decumbent, flattened setae, loose group of 1014 decumbent, flattened, blunt setae supraorbitally.
<emphasis id="B923EAECFFA2993EFCE07C5C55F8FDA5" bold="true" box="[851,954,593,614]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Antennae:</emphasis>
Scape extendingd to or beyond hind margin of eye when resting next to head; scape vestiture of thin, appressed, distally directed setae, integument visible among setae; funiculus (antennomeres 28) with long primary setae on distal portion of each article, as well as short, fine secondary setae scattered over surface, more densely on distal articles; integument visible among setae.
<emphasis id="B923EAECFFA2993EFCF57D2855F0FCF9" bold="true" box="[838,946,805,826]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Pronotum:</emphasis>
Approximately 1/5 wider than long in females, narrower in males, roundly convex laterally; widest at middle; surface coarsely punctate; median longitudinal sulcus reduced, or present as faint depression in anterior third and posterior third in many individuals; vestiture of scattered scales and flattened, blunt, appressed setae, integument visible through the vestiture.
<emphasis id="B923EAECFFA2993EFBEC7DD252EAFC37" bold="true" box="[1119,1192,991,1012]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Elytra:</emphasis>
Combined width approximately 3/4 length in females, slightly narrower in males, declivity rounded in lateral view, posterior margin nearly vertical in males, reflexed in females; intervals subequally convex, alternates not raised over level of even intervals except for sutural interval, each interval with irregular row of decumbent setae, serial pits each with slightly elongate scale; elsewhere, vestiture of appressed, striate scales.
<emphasis id="B923EAECFFA2993EFBC17AC352EAFB20" bold="true" box="[1138,1192,1230,1251]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Legs:</emphasis>
Tibiae 1 and 2 without obvious stiffened spines on ventral margins in most specimens; tibia 3 without obvious spines on ventral margin; corbellar area of tibia 3 indistinctly closed.
<emphasis id="B923EAECFFA2993EFB8F7B3552EAFA8E" bold="true" box="[1084,1192,1336,1357]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Abdomen:</emphasis>
With 4 ventrites in females, 5 ventrites in males; ventrite 1 convex at middle in females, concave at middle in males.
<emphasis id="B923EAECFFA2993EFCD57B855585FA5E" bold="true" box="[870,967,1416,1437]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Genitalia:</emphasis>
Females (
<figureCitation id="136C2A7BFFA2993EFB997B85523AFA5E" box="[1066,1144,1416,1437]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="70.[197,236,1421,1440]" captionTargetBox="[182,1192,189,1375]" captionTargetId="figure-0@70.[173,1193,183,1398]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Figs. 916. Panscopus species, sternum 8 (spiculum ventrale), ventral (a) and left lateral (b) views. 9) P. acutisetus; 10) P. gemmatus; 11) P. spantoni; 12) P. squamosus; 13) P. michelbacheri; 14) P. johnsoni; 15) P. bakeri; 16) P. longus. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4908780" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4908780/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs. 13</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136C2A7BFFA2993EFB377B8552DCFA5E" box="[1156,1182,1416,1437]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="74.[197,235,1449,1468]" captionTargetBox="[186,1182,192,1414]" captionTargetId="figure-1@74.[183,1183,183,1426]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="Figs. 3740. Panscopus species, coxites and vagina, dorsal (a), ventral (b), and left lateral (c) views. 37) P. spantoni;" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4908790" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4908790/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">39</figureCitation>
): Sternum VIII (spiculum ventrale) as in other species of
<taxonomicName id="4C574D7DFFA2993EFD6E7BB0550BFA11" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1869" box="[733,841,1469,1490]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Phymatinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B923EAECFFA2993EFD6E7BB0550BFA11" box="[733,841,1469,1490]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Phymatinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; vagina long, membranous, with pair of crescent-shaped sclerites anteriorly near confluence of common oviduct; spermatheca sickleshaped, tapered in apical third to thin apex. Males (
<figureCitation id="136C2A7BFFA2993EFD7A782A5550F9FF" box="[713,786,1575,1596]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="80.[197,236,1661,1680]" captionTargetBox="[213,1152,186,1623]" captionTargetId="figure-0@80.[195,1171,183,1638]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="Figs. 6264. Panscopus species, aedeagus, dorsal (a), ventral (b), and left lateral (c) views. 62) P. michelbacheri; 63) P. johnsoni; 64) P. bakeri. b = belt of tegmen; is = internal sac; mb = manubrium of tegmen; ml = median lobe; ms = median strut; t = tegmen. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4908804" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4908804/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 62</figureCitation>
): Aedeagus decurved, with a broad spatulate projection apically, as in
<taxonomicName id="4C574D7DFFA2993EFBB6784F5234F994" authorityName="Bright" authorityYear="2008" box="[1029,1142,1602,1623]" class="Insecta" family="Erirhinidae" genus="Panscopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spantoni">
<emphasis id="B923EAECFFA2993EFBB6784F5234F994" box="[1029,1142,1602,1623]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">P. spantoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C574D7DFFA2993EFD7178505502F9B1" authorityName="Pierce" authorityYear="1913" box="[706,832,1629,1650]" class="Insecta" family="Erirhinidae" genus="Panscopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="squamosus">
<emphasis id="B923EAECFFA2993EFD7178505502F9B1" box="[706,832,1629,1650]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">P. squamosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; manubrium of tegmen approximately as long as median lobe, not including apical projection; median struts as long as median lobe including apical projection; internal sac with pair of
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF286676FFA2993EFF76789B5768F902" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4908736" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4908736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4908736/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" startId="36.[197,239,1686,1705]" targetBox="[173,659,1046,1663]" targetPageId="36">
<paragraph id="8BE836FEFFA2993EFF76789B5768F902" blockId="36.[173,659,1686,1729]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B923EAECFFA2993EFF76789B5755F96A" bold="true" box="[197,279,1686,1705]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Map 14.</emphasis>
Geographical distribution of
<taxonomicName id="4C574D7DFFA2993EFD84789B5767F902" authorityName="Ting" authorityYear="1938" class="Insecta" family="Erirhinidae" genus="Panscopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="michelbacheri">
<emphasis id="B923EAECFFA2993EFD84789B5767F902" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Panscopus michelbacheri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BE836FEFFA3993FFF247ECF56BEFEE4" blockId="37.[151,638,194,693]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">sclerites apically, joined together in form of inverted V-shaped structure located anteriorly in inverted sac; sac with field of small denticles distad belt of tegmen.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE836FEFFA3993FFF1C7F215792FE9F" blockId="37.[151,638,194,693]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B923EAECFFA3993FFF1C7F215771FE82" bold="true" box="[175,307,300,321]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Life History.</emphasis>
Adult specimens have been collected in March, May, and June.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE836FEFFA3993FFF1C7F6F5725FE6F" blockId="37.[151,638,194,693]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B923EAECFFA3993FFF1C7F6F57ECFEB4" bold="true" box="[175,430,354,375]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Geographical Distribution.</emphasis>
This species is known from Alameda,
<collectingRegion id="4993F81CFFA3993FFEF17F7157D2FE52" box="[322,400,380,401]" country="United States of America" name="Nevada" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Nevada</collectingRegion>
, and Placer Counties,
<collectingRegion id="4993F81CFFA3993FFF247F9A56B9FE6F" box="[151,251,407,428]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">California</collectingRegion>
(
<figureCitation id="136C2A7BFFA3993FFEBA7F9A5718FE6F" box="[265,346,407,428]" captionStart="Map 14" captionStartId="36.[197,239,1686,1705]" captionTargetBox="[173,659,1046,1663]" captionTargetId="figure-657@36.[173,659,1046,1663]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="Map 14. Geographical distribution of Panscopus michelbacheri." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4908736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4908736/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Map 14</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE836FEFFA3993FFF1C7FBC570BFE22" blockId="37.[151,638,194,693]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B923EAECFFA3993FFF1C7FBC57ECFE05" bold="true" box="[175,430,433,454]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Chorological Affinities.</emphasis>
See this topic for
<taxonomicName id="4C574D7DFFA3993FFF247FC15740FE22" authorityName="Bright" authorityYear="2008" box="[151,258,460,481]" class="Insecta" family="Erirhinidae" genus="Panscopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spantoni">
<emphasis id="B923EAECFFA3993FFF247FC15740FE22" box="[151,258,460,481]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">P. spantoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
above.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34D6575FFA3993FFF1C7FEB5729FD76" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE836FEFFA3993FFF1C7FEB5729FD76" blockId="37.[151,638,194,693]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B923EAECFFA3993FFF1C7FEB57C2FE38" bold="true" box="[175,384,486,507]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Material Examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B3F3CA3FFA3993FFE3F7FEB570FFD43" collectingDate="1962-05-12" collectionCode="CWOB, USNM" collectorName="L. Magarian &amp; Erwin" country="United States of America" location="In" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="holotype">
<location id="8E886025FFA3993FFE3F7FEB57E2FE38" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE87E8FFA5993FFD6F783F5729FD76:8E886025FFA3993FFE3F7FEB57E2FE38" box="[396,416,486,507]" country="United States of America" name="In" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="California">In</location>
addition to the
<typeStatus id="54EC885CFFA3993FFDF87FEB5682FDD5" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and
<typeStatus id="54EC885CFFA3993FFF4B7C0C570BFDD5" box="[248,329,513,534]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
material listed above, the following
<specimenCount id="9D51FD77FFA3993FFF5B7C1657C8FDF3" box="[232,394,539,560]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="generic">eight specimens</specimenCount>
were examined.
<emphasis id="B923EAECFFA3993FFDF57C165745FD88" bold="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<collectingCountry id="F340766EFFA3993FFDF57C16543BFDF3" box="[582,633,539,560]" name="United States of America" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">USA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="4993F81CFFA3993FFF247C3B5740FD88" box="[151,258,566,587]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">California</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="4993F81CFFA3993FFEA37C3B571AFD88" box="[272,344,566,587]" country="United States of America" name="Nevada" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Nevada</collectingRegion>
Co.,
<date id="FFE9103EFFA3993FFE217C3B57BBFD88" box="[402,505,566,587]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1962-05-12">
<collectingDate id="EFADE9D6FFA3993FFE217C3B57BBFD88" box="[402,505,566,587]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1962-05-12">12.V.1962</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A25328FFA3993FFDB57C3B543CFD88" box="[518,638,566,587]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">L. Magarian</collectorName>
(1,
<collectionCode id="ED46AE3BFFA3993FFF0B7C5C5740FDA5" box="[184,258,593,614]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">CWOB</collectionCode>
; 2,
<collectionCode id="ED46AE3BFFA3993FFE947C5C5732FDA5" box="[295,368,593,614]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
);
<date id="FFE9103EFFA3993FFE327C5C57AAFDA5" box="[385,488,593,614]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1962-05-12">
<collectingDate id="EFADE9D6FFA3993FFE327C5C57AAFDA5" box="[385,488,593,614]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1962-05-12">12.V.1962</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A25328FFA3993FFE407C5C546FFDA5" box="[499,557,593,614]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Erwin</collectorName>
#251 &amp; #255 (2,
<collectionCode id="ED46AE3BFFA3993FFF487C665704FD43" box="[251,326,619,640]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">CWOB</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B3F3CA3FFA3993FFEEE7C6656A5FD58" collectingDate="1962-05-12" collectionCode="CMNC" collectorName="R. L. Penrose" country="United States of America" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="holotype">
<date id="FFE9103EFFA3993FFEEE7C665786FD43" box="[349,452,619,640]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1962-05-12">
<collectingDate id="EFADE9D6FFA3993FFEEE7C665786FD43" box="[349,452,619,640]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1962-05-12">12.V.1962</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A25328FFA3993FFE667C665415FD43" box="[469,599,619,640]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">R.L. Penrose</collectorName>
(2,
<collectionCode id="ED46AE3BFFA3993FFF247C8B56A2FD58" box="[151,224,646,667]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">CMNC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B3F3CA3FFA3993FFF427C8B5725FD76" collectingDate="1922-07" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="Van Dyke Collection" country="United States of America" county="Plumas Co." location="Quincy" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCounty id="62894E72FFA3993FFF427C8B5722FD58" box="[241,352,646,667]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Plumas Co.</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="8E886025FFA3993FFED97C8B57F3FD58" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE87E8FFA5993FFD6F783F5729FD76:8E886025FFA3993FFED97C8B57F3FD58" box="[362,433,646,667]" country="United States of America" county="Plumas Co." name="Quincy" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="California">Quincy</location>
,
<date id="FFE9103EFFA3993FFE0F7C8B5450FD58" box="[444,530,646,667]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1922-07">
<collectingDate id="EFADE9D6FFA3993FFE0F7C8B5450FD58" box="[444,530,646,667]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1922-07">VII.1922</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A25328FFA3993FFDAE7C8B56B5FD76" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Van Dyke Collection</collectorName>
(1,
<collectionCode id="ED46AE3BFFA3993FFEAC7CAD5722FD76" box="[287,352,672,693]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">CASC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>